JP5754050B2 - Fall prevention tool for joint for floor heating radiator and method of constructing floor heating device - Google Patents

Fall prevention tool for joint for floor heating radiator and method of constructing floor heating device Download PDF

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JP5754050B2
JP5754050B2 JP2011220603A JP2011220603A JP5754050B2 JP 5754050 B2 JP5754050 B2 JP 5754050B2 JP 2011220603 A JP2011220603 A JP 2011220603A JP 2011220603 A JP2011220603 A JP 2011220603A JP 5754050 B2 JP5754050 B2 JP 5754050B2
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floor heating
hot water
hole
pipe
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将平 正木
将平 正木
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朝日ウッドテック株式会社
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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Description

本発明は、床暖房放熱体用継手(以下、単に「継手」ともいう。)の落下防止具および床暖房装置の施工方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a fall prevention tool for a floor heating radiator joint (hereinafter also simply referred to as a “joint”) and a method for constructing a floor heating apparatus.

図1〜図3に示すように、床暖房装置は、例えば、下地材1上に載置した床暖房放熱体2と、熱源機(図示省略)とを接続することにより施工される。そして、床暖房放熱体2上には、床材3が施工され、床暖房放熱体2は、複数の床暖房パネル20a、20bにより構成されており、それぞれの床暖房パネル20a、20bには、内部配管2a、2b、2c、2dが内蔵されており、熱源機(図示省略)で温められた温水は、例えば、内部配管2aから床暖房パネル20a内に導入され、内部配管2bから床暖房パネル20aから排出される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the floor heating apparatus is constructed by connecting a floor heating radiator 2 placed on the base material 1 and a heat source machine (not shown), for example. And the flooring 3 is constructed on the floor heating radiator 2, and the floor heating radiator 2 is composed of a plurality of floor heating panels 20a and 20b. In each of the floor heating panels 20a and 20b, The internal pipes 2a, 2b, 2c, and 2d are built in, and hot water heated by a heat source machine (not shown) is introduced into the floor heating panel 20a from the internal pipe 2a, for example, and from the internal pipe 2b to the floor heating panel It is discharged from 20a.

例えば、内部配管2bおよび内部配管2dをタケノコ継手(図4(c)参照)で接続し、内部配管2aおよび温水供給用外部配管(図示省略)と、内部配管2cと温水排出用外部配管(図示省略)とをそれぞれエルボ継手(図4(b)参照)で接続すると、内部配管2aから導入された温水は、床暖房パネル20a内を流通し、内部配管2bおよび内部配管2dを介して、床暖房パネル20bに導入され、最終的に、内部配管2cから排出され、下地材1の下部にある外部配管を通って、熱源機(図示省略)に移送され、再加熱される。以下、このケースを「施工例1」という。   For example, the internal pipe 2b and the internal pipe 2d are connected by a bamboo joint (see FIG. 4C), the internal pipe 2a and the hot water supply external pipe (not shown), the internal pipe 2c and the hot water discharge external pipe (illustration). (Not shown) are connected to each other by elbow joints (see FIG. 4 (b)), the hot water introduced from the internal pipe 2a circulates in the floor heating panel 20a, and passes through the internal pipe 2b and the internal pipe 2d. It is introduced into the heating panel 20b, finally discharged from the internal pipe 2c, transferred to a heat source machine (not shown) through the external pipe at the bottom of the base material 1, and reheated. Hereinafter, this case is referred to as “construction example 1”.

例えば、チーズ継手(図4(a)参照)を用いて、内部配管2aおよび内部配管2cを温水供給用外部配管(図示省略)と接続し、同じく、チーズ継手(図4(a)参照)を用いて、内部配管2bおよび内部配管2dを温水排出用外部配管(図示省略)と接続することも可能である。この場合、熱源機(図示省略)で温められた温水は、例えば、内部配管2aおよび内部配管2cからそれぞれ床暖房パネル20aおよび床暖房パネル20b内に導入され、両床暖房パネル内を流通した後、それぞれ内部配管2bおよび内部配管2dから排出され、施工例1と同様、下地材1の下部にある外部配管を通って、熱源機(図示省略)に移送され、再加熱される。以下、このケースを「施工例2」という。   For example, the internal pipe 2a and the internal pipe 2c are connected to an external pipe for hot water supply (not shown) using a cheese joint (see FIG. 4A), and the cheese joint (see FIG. 4A) is also used. It is also possible to connect the internal pipe 2b and the internal pipe 2d with an external pipe (not shown) for discharging hot water. In this case, after the warm water heated by the heat source device (not shown) is introduced into the floor heating panel 20a and the floor heating panel 20b from the internal pipe 2a and the internal pipe 2c, respectively, and circulates in both floor heating panels. These are discharged from the internal pipe 2b and the internal pipe 2d, respectively, are transferred to a heat source machine (not shown) through the external pipe at the bottom of the base material 1 and reheated as in the construction example 1. Hereinafter, this case is referred to as “construction example 2”.

図4(a)〜(c)に示すように、いずれの継手も、水平部4aを有しており、水平部4aに内部配管との接続部4cを有している。また、図4(a)および図4(b)に示すように、チーズ継手およびエルボ継手は、垂直部4bを有しており、その下部に外部配管との接続部4dを有している。   As shown to Fig.4 (a)-(c), all the couplings have the horizontal part 4a, and have the connection part 4c with internal piping in the horizontal part 4a. Moreover, as shown to Fig.4 (a) and FIG.4 (b), a cheese joint and an elbow joint have the vertical part 4b, and have the connection part 4d with external piping in the lower part.

図5に示すように、通常の床暖房装置の施工方法においては、予め、下地材1にはそれぞれの継手4に対応するように配管穴1aが設けられており、継手4の垂直部4bを配管穴1aに挿入した状態で、継手4の接続部4cに床暖房放熱体2内の内部配管(図示省略)を接続し、継手4の接続部4dに外部配管5a、5bを接続することにより行われる(例えば、特許文献1の図4、特許文献2の図14、特許文献3の図6など参照)。通常、継手の接続部4dの外径は、20mm程度であり、下地材には35mm程度の内径を有する配管穴1aが設けられる。   As shown in FIG. 5, in the construction method of a normal floor heating apparatus, piping holes 1a are provided in the base material 1 in advance so as to correspond to the respective joints 4, and the vertical portions 4b of the joints 4 are provided. By connecting the internal pipe (not shown) in the floor heating radiator 2 to the connection part 4c of the joint 4 and inserting the external pipes 5a and 5b to the connection part 4d of the joint 4 while being inserted into the pipe hole 1a. (For example, see FIG. 4 of Patent Document 1, FIG. 14 of Patent Document 2, FIG. 6 of Patent Document 3, and the like). Usually, the joint connecting portion 4d has an outer diameter of about 20 mm, and the base material is provided with a piping hole 1a having an inner diameter of about 35 mm.

特開2007−139378号公報JP 2007-139378 A 特開2006−38367号公報JP 2006-38367 A 特開2004−332957号公報JP 2004-332957 A

図5に示される施工法においては、基本的に、配管穴1aを二つ設け、それぞれの配管穴1aに二本の継手4の垂直部4bを挿入し、下地材1の下部に突出させた状態で、接続部4dに外部配管5a、5bを接続する必要がある。このため、作業員が下地材1の下に潜り込んだ状態で作業する必要がある。既築物件のリフォームの場合には、既設のフロアを廃棄するなど、下地部分のやり直しが必要になる。   In the construction method shown in FIG. 5, basically, two piping holes 1 a are provided, and the vertical portions 4 b of the two joints 4 are inserted into the respective piping holes 1 a so as to protrude below the base material 1. In the state, it is necessary to connect the external pipes 5a and 5b to the connecting portion 4d. For this reason, it is necessary for the worker to work in a state of being submerged under the base material 1. In the case of renovating an existing property, it is necessary to redo the groundwork, such as discarding the existing floor.

ここで、継手は、温水供給用配管を接続するための継手および温水排出用配管を接続するための継手の少なくとも二本必要であるが、図5に示される施工法のように、2本の継手それぞれに対応する配管穴を空けるのではなく、一つの大きい配管穴(人の拳の出し入れが可能な大きさ。内径50〜90mm程度、典型的には80mm程度。)を設け、その配管穴を介して、2本の継手と2本の外部配管とを接続する施工法を採用するのがよい。以下、この施工法について説明する。   Here, at least two of the joints for connecting the hot water supply pipe and the joint for connecting the hot water discharge pipe are necessary for the joint, but as shown in FIG. Instead of drilling pipe holes corresponding to each of the joints, one large pipe hole (size that allows human fists to be taken in and out. Internal diameter of about 50 to 90 mm, typically about 80 mm) is provided. It is preferable to adopt a construction method in which two joints and two external pipes are connected to each other. Hereinafter, this construction method will be described.

図6に示す施工法においては、例えば、予め下地材に配管穴1aを空け、そこに、下地材上方から外部配管5を挿入し、下地材下方の空間内を通じて、熱源機(図示しない)まで送り、接続する。そして、図7に示すように、外部配管5は、継手(図に示す例ではチーズ継手)4に接続された状態で、下地材1の上部で保持され、図8に示すように、床暖房放熱体2内の内部配管(図示省略)に接続される。図7に示すように、継手の垂直部には、通常、遮熱管6が巻附けられている。なお、この施工法において、配管穴は、約6.6m2(3尺×6尺サイズの床暖房パネル4枚相当)あたりに一つ設けることのが一般的である。床暖房フロアの施工面積が大きく、配管穴を二つ以上設ける場合でも、それぞれの穴の外郭同士が40mm以上離れるようにすることが必要である。 In the construction method shown in FIG. 6, for example, a pipe hole 1 a is made in advance in the base material, the external pipe 5 is inserted into the base material from above, and the heat source machine (not shown) passes through the space below the base material. Send and connect. And as shown in FIG. 7, the external piping 5 is hold | maintained by the upper part of the base material 1 in the state connected to the coupling (cheese coupling in the example shown to a figure) 4, and as shown in FIG. It is connected to internal piping (not shown) in the radiator 2. As shown in FIG. 7, a heat shield tube 6 is usually wound around the vertical portion of the joint. In this construction method, one piping hole is generally provided for approximately 6.6 m 2 (corresponding to four 3 × 6 floor heating panels). Even when the floor heating floor has a large construction area and two or more piping holes are provided, it is necessary that the outer shells of each hole be separated by 40 mm or more.

この施工法を採用すれば、リフォーム時に床暖房フロアを施工する場合など、下地材の下部に作業員がもぐりこむ空間がない場合においても、床暖房フロアを施工できるというメリットがある。   If this construction method is adopted, there is an advantage that the floor heating floor can be constructed even when the floor heating floor is constructed at the time of renovation, even in the case where there is no space for the worker to crawl under the base material.

しかし、この施工法では、図7に示すように、比較的水平部が長いチーズ継手においても、継手4の水平部の長さが配管穴1aの内径と同程度であるため、継手4が施工途中に継手4が配管穴から落下することがある。また、図8に示すように、全ての配管を接続し、施工が完了した後、継手4が配管穴1a上部でほとんど支えがない状態にあるため、継手4の接続部4cと内部配管(図示省略)との間に負荷がかかる。   However, in this construction method, as shown in FIG. 7, even in a cheese joint having a relatively long horizontal portion, the length of the horizontal portion of the joint 4 is approximately the same as the inner diameter of the pipe hole 1a. The joint 4 may fall from the piping hole in the middle. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, after all the pipes are connected and the construction is completed, the joint 4 is in a state of little support at the upper part of the pipe hole 1a. (Omitted).

本発明は、下地材に比較的大きな配管穴を設け、その配管穴を介し、2本の継手によって2本の内部配管と2本の外部配管とを接続する施工法における施工時に、継手が該配管穴に落下するのを防止する、床暖房放熱体用継手の落下防止具および床暖房装置の施工方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention provides a relatively large piping hole in the base material, and the joint is connected at the time of construction in a construction method in which two internal pipes and two external pipes are connected by two joints through the pipe holes. It aims at providing the construction method of the fall prevention tool of the joint for floor heating radiators, and a floor heating apparatus which prevents falling to a piping hole.

本発明は、下記の(1)〜(6)に示す床暖房放熱体用継手の落下防止具および下記の(7)に示す床暖房装置の施工方法を要旨とする。   The gist of the present invention is a floor heating radiator joint preventive device shown in the following (1) to (6) and a floor heating apparatus construction method shown in the following (7).

(1)熱源機と、床暖房放熱体と、配管穴を設けた下地材と、該床暖房放熱体内に温水を移送する内部配管と、該熱源機から該床暖房放熱体に温水を移送する温水供給用外部配管と、該床暖房放熱体から該熱源機に温水を移送する温水排出用外部配管と、該配管穴の位置において該温水供給用外部配管と該内部配管とを接続する第一継手と、該温水排出用外部配管と該内部配管とを接続する第二継手とを有する床暖房装置を施工する際に該継手が該配管穴に落下するのを防止する治具であって、厚さが1mm以下で、長さおよび幅が該配管穴の直径よりも大きいシート状物であり、
第一継手および第二継手が落下しない大きさの穴または切欠きを有する、床暖房放熱体用継手の落下防止具。
(1) Heat source unit, floor heating radiator, base material provided with piping holes, internal piping for transferring warm water into the floor heating radiator, and hot water from the heat source unit to the floor heating radiator A hot water supply external pipe, a hot water discharge external pipe for transferring hot water from the floor heating radiator to the heat source unit, and a first pipe for connecting the hot water supply external pipe and the internal pipe at the position of the pipe hole A jig for preventing the joint from dropping into the pipe hole when constructing a floor heating apparatus having a joint, and a second joint for connecting the external pipe for discharging hot water and the internal pipe, A sheet-like material having a thickness of 1 mm or less and a length and width larger than the diameter of the pipe hole,
A fall prevention tool for a floor heating radiator joint, wherein the first joint and the second joint have a hole or notch of a size that does not fall.

(2)前記穴が、第一継手および第二継手の垂直部を通すが、第一継手および第二継手の水平部を通さない大きさである、上記(1)の床暖房放熱体用継手の落下防止具。   (2) The joint for a floor heating radiator according to (1), wherein the hole passes through the vertical portion of the first joint and the second joint but does not pass through the horizontal portion of the first joint and the second joint. Fall prevention tool.

(3)記シート状物が、前記穴といずれかの辺との間にスリットを形成したものである、上記(1)および(2)の床暖房放熱体用継手の落下防止具。   (3) The fall prevention tool for the joint for floor heating radiators according to (1) and (2) above, wherein the sheet-like material is a slit formed between the hole and one of the sides.

(4)前記切欠きが、第一継手および第二継手の垂直部を通すが、第一継手および第二継手の水平部を通さない大きさである、上記(1)の床暖房放熱体用継手の落下防止具。   (4) The floor heating radiator according to (1), wherein the notch has a size that allows the vertical portion of the first joint and the second joint to pass but does not pass the horizontal portion of the first joint and the second joint. Fitting prevention tool for joints.

(5)前記切欠きが、前記シート状物の向かい合う二つの辺にそれぞれ一つずつ形成されている、上記(1)〜(4)のいずれかの床暖房放熱体用継手の落下防止具。   (5) The fall prevention tool for a floor heating radiator joint according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein one notch is formed on each of two opposite sides of the sheet-like material.

(6)前記穴または前記切欠きが、第一継手および第二継手が接触しない位置に形成されている、上記(1)〜(5)のいずれかの床暖房放熱体用継手の落下防止具。   (6) The fall prevention tool for the floor heating radiator joint according to any one of (1) to (5), wherein the hole or the notch is formed at a position where the first joint and the second joint do not contact each other. .

(7)熱源機と、床暖房放熱体と、配管穴を設けた下地材と、該床暖房放熱体内に温水を移送する内部配管と、該熱源機から該床暖房放熱体に温水を移送する温水供給用外部配管と、該床暖房放熱体から該熱源機に温水を移送する温水排出用外部配管と、該配管穴の位置において該温水供給用外部配管と該内部配管とを接続する第一継手、ならびに、該温水排出用外部配管と該内部配管とを接続する第二継手を有する床暖房装置を施工する際に、該配管穴の一部をシート状物で塞ぐことにより、第一継手の垂直部を通すが、第一継手の水平部を通さない第一穴と、第二継手の垂直部を通すが、第二継手の水平部を通さない第二穴とを形成する、床暖房装置の施工方法。   (7) Heat source unit, floor heating radiator, base material provided with piping holes, internal piping for transferring warm water into the floor heating radiator, and transferring hot water from the heat source unit to the floor heating radiator A hot water supply external pipe, a hot water discharge external pipe for transferring hot water from the floor heating radiator to the heat source unit, and a first pipe for connecting the hot water supply external pipe and the internal pipe at the position of the pipe hole When constructing a floor heating apparatus having a joint and a second joint for connecting the external pipe for discharging hot water and the internal pipe, a part of the pipe hole is closed with a sheet-like material, thereby Floor heating, which forms a first hole through which the vertical portion of the first joint is not passed but a horizontal portion of the first joint and a second hole through which the vertical portion of the second joint is passed but not through the horizontal portion of the second joint. Equipment construction method.

本発明によれば、下地材に比較的大きな配管穴を設け、その配管穴を介し、2本の継手によって2本の内部配管と2本の外部配管とを接続する施工法における施工時に、継手が該配管穴に落下するのを防止することができる。また、この施工法による施工後にかかる継手の接続部と内部配管との間の負荷を軽減することができる。   According to the present invention, a relatively large piping hole is provided in the base material, and when the construction method in which the two internal pipes and the two external pipes are connected by the two joints through the piping hole, Can be prevented from falling into the piping hole. Moreover, the load between the connection part of this joint and internal piping after construction by this construction method can be reduced.

床暖房装置の施工例を示す図The figure which shows the construction example of the floor heating device 床暖房フロアの施工例を示す図Diagram showing an example of floor heating floor construction 床暖房放熱体の例を示す図The figure which shows the example of a floor heating radiator 継手の例を示す図 (a)チーズ継手 (b)エルボ継手 (c)タケノコ継手Figure showing examples of joints (a) Tee joint (b) Elbow joint (c) Bamboo joint 床暖房装置の施工例を示す断面図Sectional drawing showing a construction example of a floor heating system 他の床暖房装置の施工例を示す図The figure which shows the construction example of other floor heating equipment 他の床暖房装置の施工例を示す図The figure which shows the construction example of other floor heating equipment 他の床暖房装置の施工例を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the construction example of another floor heating apparatus 本発明に係る床暖房放熱体用継手の例を示す図The figure which shows the example of the coupling for floor heating radiators which concerns on this invention 本発明に係る床暖房装置の施工方法の例を示す図The figure which shows the example of the construction method of the floor heating apparatus which concerns on this invention

本発明に係る床暖房放熱体用継手の落下防止具は、図1〜4、図6〜8に示すように、熱源機(図示省略)と、床暖房放熱体2と、配管穴1aを設けた下地材1と、床暖房放熱体2内に温水を移送する内部配管2a、2b、2c、2dと、熱源機から床暖房放熱体2に温水を移送する温水供給用外部配管5aと、床暖房放熱体2から熱源機に温水を移送する温水排出用外部配管5bと、配管穴1aの位置において温水供給用外部配管5aと内部配管2a、2b、2c、2d(施工例1では2a、施工例2では2aおよび2c)とを接続する第一継手40a、ならびに、温水排出用外部配管5bと内部配管2a、2b、2c、2d(施工例1では2c、施工例2では2bおよび2d)とを接続する第二継手40bを有する床暖房装置を施工する際に該継手が該配管穴に落下するのを防止する治具である。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 and FIGS. 6 to 8, the fall prevention device for the floor heating radiator joint according to the present invention is provided with a heat source machine (not shown), the floor heating radiator 2, and the piping hole 1 a. A base material 1, internal pipes 2 a, 2 b, 2 c, 2 d for transferring hot water into the floor heating radiator 2, an external pipe 5 a for supplying hot water from the heat source unit to the floor heating radiator 2, Hot water discharge external pipe 5b for transferring warm water from the heating radiator 2 to the heat source unit, and hot water supply external pipe 5a and internal pipes 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d at the position of the pipe hole 1a (2a in the construction example 1, construction) In Example 2, the first joint 40a connecting 2a and 2c), and the warm water discharge external pipe 5b and the internal pipes 2a, 2b, 2c, and 2d (2c in the construction example 1, 2b and 2d in the construction example 2) and A floor heating device having a second joint 40b for connecting In a jig to prevent the 該継 hand falls into the piping hole.

そして、図9(a)〜(h)に示すように、本発明に係る継手の落下防止具7a〜7hは、厚さが1mm以下で、長さおよび幅が配管穴1aの直径よりも大きいシート状物であり、しかも、第一継手40aおよび第二継手40bが落下しない大きさの穴70a〜70fまたは切欠き71a〜71gを有する。なお、図9(a)、(d)、(g)は、穴のみ、図9(b)、(c)、(f)、(h)は、切欠きのみ、図9(e)は、穴および切欠きの双方を有する例を示している。これらのシート状物7a〜7hは、下地材の配管穴1aの上部に載置され、下地材にテープなどで貼り付けられて使用される。   And as shown to Fig.9 (a)-(h), as for the fall prevention tools 7a-7h of the joint which concerns on this invention, thickness is 1 mm or less, and length and width are larger than the diameter of the piping hole 1a. It is a sheet-like thing, and has the hole 70a-70f or notch 71a-71g of the magnitude | size which the 1st coupling 40a and the 2nd coupling 40b do not fall. 9 (a), (d) and (g) are holes only, FIGS. 9 (b), (c), (f) and (h) are notches only, and FIG. 9 (e) is a hole. The example which has both and a notch is shown. These sheet-like objects 7a to 7h are placed on the upper part of the piping hole 1a of the base material, and are used by being attached to the base material with a tape or the like.

継手の落下防止具としてのシート状物の厚さが、1mmを超えると、その段差によって、床暖房放熱体2を水平に施工することができず、床暖房フロアを施工した場合の歩行感を劣化させる。このため、継手を支えるのに十分な強度を有する範囲で、厚さは薄いことが好ましい。シート状物の材質は、1mm以下の厚さでも継手を支えるのに十分な強度を有するものであれば、特に制約はない。例えば、樹脂シート、金属シート、紙などの公知の材料を用いることができる。中でも、作業性およびコストの観点から、樹脂シートを用いるのが好ましい。   If the thickness of the sheet-like object as a joint fall prevention device exceeds 1 mm, the floor heating radiator 2 cannot be installed horizontally due to the level difference, and the walking feeling when the floor heating floor is installed is felt. Deteriorate. For this reason, it is preferable that thickness is thin in the range which has intensity | strength sufficient to support a coupling. The material of the sheet-like material is not particularly limited as long as it has sufficient strength to support the joint even with a thickness of 1 mm or less. For example, known materials such as a resin sheet, a metal sheet, and paper can be used. Among these, it is preferable to use a resin sheet from the viewpoint of workability and cost.

図9(a)、(d)、(e)、(g)に示すように、穴70a〜70fは、第一継手40aおよび第二継手40bの垂直部を通すが、第一継手40aおよび第二継手40bの水平部を通さない大きさとするのが好ましい。また、図9(b)、(c)、(e)、(f)、(h)に示すように、切欠き71a〜71gは、第一継手40aおよび第二継手40bの垂直部を通すが、第一継手40aおよび第二継手40bの水平部を通さない大きさとするのが好ましい。これは、第一継手40aおよび第二継手40bの垂直部は、下地材の下方で外部配管と接続する必要があるため、穴および切欠きは、これを通すことが好ましく、また、第一継手40aおよび第二継手40bの水平部が、穴または切欠きの周辺に引っかかることに継手の落下を防止できるため、これを通さないことが好ましい。   As shown in FIGS. 9 (a), (d), (e), and (g), the holes 70a to 70f pass through the vertical portions of the first joint 40a and the second joint 40b. It is preferable that the size is such that the horizontal portion of the two joints 40b does not pass. Moreover, as shown to FIG.9 (b), (c), (e), (f), (h), although the notches 71a-71g let the perpendicular | vertical part of the 1st coupling 40a and the 2nd coupling 40b pass. The first joint 40a and the second joint 40b are preferably sized so as not to pass through the horizontal portion. This is because the vertical portions of the first joint 40a and the second joint 40b need to be connected to the external pipe below the base material, so that the holes and notches are preferably passed therethrough. Since the horizontal part of 40a and the 2nd joint 40b can prevent the fall of a joint when it catches in the circumference | surroundings of a hole or a notch, it is preferable not to let this pass.

ここで、図4(a)、(b)に示すように、継手の垂直部4bは、定径部分と、その最下部においてもっとも径が大きくなる最大径部分とを有するが、「垂直部を通す」とは、切欠きの場合、その幅が垂直部4bの定形部分の径より大きければよいが、穴の場合、その径が垂直部4bの最大径部分よりも大きいことが必要である。ただし、後述のスリットを設ける場合には、切欠きの場合と同様、その幅が垂直部4bの定形部分の径より大きければよい。   Here, as shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), the vertical portion 4b of the joint has a constant diameter portion and a maximum diameter portion having the largest diameter at the lowermost portion. In the case of a notch, it is sufficient that the width is larger than the diameter of the fixed portion of the vertical portion 4b, but in the case of a hole, the diameter needs to be larger than the maximum diameter portion of the vertical portion 4b. However, in the case of providing a slit to be described later, it is only necessary that the width is larger than the diameter of the fixed portion of the vertical portion 4b as in the case of the notch.

一方、図4(a)に示すように、チーズ継手の水平部4aの長さは、両側にある接続部4c同士の間隔であり、図4(b)に示すように、エルボ継手の水平部4aの長さは、頭頂部と接続部4cとの間隔である。よって、「水平部を通さない」大きさは、チーズ継手の方がエルボ継手より大きいことになるため、継手の種類によって水平部を通さない大きさが異なるが、実際上は、継手の種類に合わせて各種のシート状物を用意するのではなく、穴の径または切欠きの幅がエルボ継手の水平部4aの長さより小さいもので足りる。   On the other hand, as shown to Fig.4 (a), the length of the horizontal part 4a of a cheese joint is the space | interval of the connection parts 4c in both sides, and as shown in FIG.4 (b), the horizontal part of an elbow joint The length 4a is the distance between the top of the head and the connecting portion 4c. Therefore, the size that does not pass the horizontal part is larger than the elbow joint for the cheese joint, so the size that does not pass the horizontal part differs depending on the type of joint. Instead of preparing various sheet-like materials, it is sufficient that the diameter of the hole or the width of the notch is smaller than the length of the horizontal portion 4a of the elbow joint.

図9(e)、(g)に示すように、継手の落下防止具としてのシート状物は、穴70d、70e、70fといずれかの辺との間に、それぞれスリット72a、72b、72cを形成したものであることが好ましい。これは、スリットがあれば、継手を穴に挿入しやすいからである。また、スリットがあれば、継手と外部配管とを接続した後でも、継手の垂直部を穴に挿入することができる。   As shown in FIGS. 9 (e) and 9 (g), the sheet-like object as a joint drop prevention tool has slits 72a, 72b, 72c between the holes 70d, 70e, 70f and any one of the sides. It is preferable that it is formed. This is because if there is a slit, it is easy to insert the joint into the hole. Further, if there is a slit, the vertical portion of the joint can be inserted into the hole even after the joint and the external pipe are connected.

シート状物に形成される穴の形状は、真円でも、楕円でも、多角形状でもよい。また、例えば、図9(a)に示すように、穴70aは、シート状物7aの中央付近に一つだけ形成されていても良いが、第一継手40aおよび第2継手40bが接触する恐れがある。また、図9(h)に示すように、切欠き71gは、シート状物7hの一つの辺から一つだけ形成されていてもよい。この場合、継手をシート状物7hの切欠き71gに載置しやすいというメリットがあるが、第一継手40aおよび第2継手40bが接触する恐れがある。このため、図9(b)、(c)、(d)、(e)、(f)、(g)に示すように、前記穴または前記切欠きが、第一継手および第二継手が接触しない位置に形成されていることが好ましい。また、図9(h)に示すシート状物7hを用いる場合には、第一継手40aおよび第2継手40bの間に、養生テープその他を貼り付ければ、両継手の接触を避けることができる。   The shape of the hole formed in the sheet-like material may be a perfect circle, an ellipse, or a polygon. Further, for example, as shown in FIG. 9A, only one hole 70a may be formed near the center of the sheet 7a, but the first joint 40a and the second joint 40b may come into contact with each other. There is. Further, as shown in FIG. 9 (h), only one notch 71g may be formed from one side of the sheet-like object 7h. In this case, there is a merit that the joint is easily placed on the notch 71g of the sheet-like object 7h, but there is a possibility that the first joint 40a and the second joint 40b come into contact with each other. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 9 (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), and (g), the hole or the notch is in contact with the first joint and the second joint. It is preferable that it is formed at a position where it is not. Moreover, when using the sheet-like thing 7h shown in FIG.9 (h), if a curing tape etc. are affixed between the 1st coupling 40a and the 2nd coupling 40b, the contact of both joints can be avoided.

図9(b)、(c)、(f)に示すように切欠きをシート状物のいずれか二つの辺に形成することもできるが、継手の載置しやすさと、載置後の継手同士の接触を防止する観点からは、図9(b)に示すように、切欠き71a、71bを向かい合う二つの辺にそれぞれ一つずつ形成することが好ましい。   As shown in FIGS. 9B, 9C, and 9F, notches can be formed on any two sides of the sheet-like material. From the viewpoint of preventing contact with each other, as shown in FIG. 9 (b), it is preferable to form the notches 71a and 71b one by one on two opposite sides.

以上は、穴または切欠きを設けたシート状物を継手の落下防止具として用いる場合について述べたが、シート状物にこのような穴または切欠きを設けなくても、例えば、図10に示すように、配管穴とシート状物とで構成される穴が継手の落下を防止できる構成であればよい。すなわち、配管穴1aの一部をシート状物7iで塞ぐことにより、第一継手40aの垂直部を通すが、第一継手40aの水平部を通さない第一穴70gと、第二継手40bの垂直部を通すが、第二継手40bの水平部を通さない第二穴70hとを形成する。このようにすれば、配管穴1aとシート状物7iとで構成される穴から継手が落下することがない。   The above has described the case where a sheet-like object provided with a hole or notch is used as a fitting fall prevention tool. However, even if such a hole or notch is not provided in the sheet-like object, for example, as shown in FIG. Thus, the hole comprised by a piping hole and a sheet-like object should just be a structure which can prevent a joint from falling. That is, by blocking a part of the piping hole 1a with the sheet-like material 7i, the first joint 70a passes through the vertical portion of the first joint 40a, but does not pass through the horizontal portion of the first joint 40a, and the second joint 40b. A second hole 70h is formed which passes the vertical portion but does not pass the horizontal portion of the second joint 40b. If it does in this way, a joint will not fall from a hole constituted by piping hole 1a and sheet-like object 7i.

本発明によれば、下地材に比較的大きな配管穴を設け、その配管穴を介して2本の継手によって、2本の内部配管と2本の外部配管とを接続する施工法における施工時に、継手が該配管穴に落下するのを防止することができる。また、この施工法による施工後にかかる継手の接続部と内部配管との間の負荷を軽減することができる。   According to the present invention, a relatively large piping hole is provided in the base material, and during construction in the construction method in which two internal pipes and two external pipes are connected by two joints through the piping holes, The joint can be prevented from falling into the pipe hole. Moreover, the load between the connection part of this joint and internal piping after construction by this construction method can be reduced.

1 下地材
1a 配管穴
2 床暖房放熱体
2a〜2d 内部配管
2e 継手カバー
20a 床暖房パネル
20b 床暖房パネル
3 床材
4a 水平部
4b 垂直部
4c 接続部
4d 接続部
40a 第一継手
40b 第二継手
5 外部配管
5a 温水供給用外部配管
5b 温水排出用外部配管
6 遮熱管
7a〜7i シート状物(継手落下防止具)
70a〜70f 穴
71a〜71g 切欠き
72a〜72c スリット
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Base material 1a Piping hole 2 Floor heating radiator 2a-2d Internal piping 2e Joint cover 20a Floor heating panel 20b Floor heating panel 3 Floor material 4a Horizontal part 4b Vertical part 4c Connection part 4d Connection part 40a First joint 40b Second joint 5 External piping 5a External piping for supplying hot water 5b External piping for discharging hot water 6 Heat shield tubes 7a to 7i Sheet-like material (joint drop prevention device)
70a-70f Hole 71a-71g Notch 72a-72c Slit

Claims (7)

熱源機と、床暖房放熱体と、配管穴を設けた下地材と、該床暖房放熱体内に温水を移送する内部配管と、該熱源機から該床暖房放熱体に温水を移送する温水供給用外部配管と、該床暖房放熱体から該熱源機に温水を移送する温水排出用外部配管と、該配管穴の位置において該温水供給用外部配管と該内部配管とを接続する第一継手と、該温水排出用外部配管と該内部配管とを接続する第二継手とを有する床暖房装置を施工する際に該継手が該配管穴に落下するのを防止する治具であって、
厚さが1mm以下で、長さおよび幅が該配管穴の直径よりも大きいシート状物であり、
第一継手および第二継手が落下しない大きさの穴または切欠きを有することを特徴とする床暖房放熱体用継手の落下防止具。
Heat source machine, floor heating radiator, base material provided with piping holes, internal piping for transferring hot water into the floor heating radiator, and hot water supply for transferring hot water from the heat source machine to the floor heating radiator An external pipe, a hot water discharge external pipe for transferring hot water from the floor heating radiator to the heat source unit, a first joint for connecting the hot water supply external pipe and the internal pipe at the position of the pipe hole, A jig for preventing the joint from falling into the pipe hole when a floor heating apparatus having a second joint connecting the external pipe for discharging hot water and the internal pipe is constructed;
A sheet-like material having a thickness of 1 mm or less and a length and width larger than the diameter of the pipe hole,
A fall prevention tool for a joint for a floor heating radiator, wherein the first joint and the second joint have a hole or notch having a size that does not drop.
前記穴が、第一継手および第二継手の垂直部を通すが、第一継手および第二継手の水平部を通さない大きさであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の床暖房放熱体用継手の落下防止具。   The floor heating radiator according to claim 1, wherein the hole passes through a vertical portion of the first joint and the second joint but does not pass through a horizontal portion of the first joint and the second joint. Fitting fall prevention tool. 前記シート状物が、前記穴といずれかの辺との間にスリットを形成したものであることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の床暖房放熱体用継手の落下防止具。   The said sheet-like thing is what formed the slit between the said hole and one of the sides, The fall prevention tool of the joint for floor heating radiators of Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記切欠きが、第一継手および第二継手の垂直部を通すが、第一継手および第二継手の水平部を通さない大きさであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の床暖房放熱体用継手の落下防止具。   2. The floor heating heat radiation according to claim 1, wherein the notch has a size that allows a vertical portion of the first joint and the second joint to pass through but does not pass a horizontal portion of the first joint and the second joint. Body joint drop prevention tool. 前記切欠きが、前記シート状物の向かい合う二つの辺にそれぞれ一つずつ形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または4に記載の床暖房放熱体用継手の落下防止具。   The said notch is respectively formed in two sides which the said sheet-like object opposes, respectively, The fall prevention tool of the joint for floor heating radiators of Claim 1 or 4 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記穴または前記切欠きが、第一継手および第二継手が接触しない位置に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から5までのいずれかに記載の床暖房放熱体用継手の落下防止具。   The said hole or the said notch is formed in the position where a 1st coupling and a 2nd coupling do not contact, The fall prevention of the joint for floor heating radiators in any one of Claim 1-5 characterized by the above-mentioned. Ingredients. 熱源機と、床暖房放熱体と、配管穴を設けた下地材と、該床暖房放熱体内に温水を移送する内部配管と、該熱源機から該床暖房放熱体に温水を移送する温水供給用外部配管と、該床暖房放熱体から該熱源機に温水を移送する温水排出用外部配管と、該配管穴の位置において該温水供給用外部配管と該内部配管とを接続する第一継手、ならびに、該温水排出用外部配管と該内部配管とを接続する第二継手を有する床暖房装置を施工する際に、
該配管穴の一部をシート状物で塞ぐことにより、第一継手の垂直部を通すが、第一継手の水平部を通さない第一穴と、第二継手の垂直部を通すが、第二継手の水平部を通さない第二穴とを形成することを特徴とする床暖房装置の施工方法。

Heat source machine, floor heating radiator, base material provided with piping holes, internal piping for transferring hot water into the floor heating radiator, and hot water supply for transferring hot water from the heat source machine to the floor heating radiator An external pipe, a hot water discharge external pipe for transferring hot water from the floor heating radiator to the heat source unit, a first joint for connecting the hot water supply external pipe and the internal pipe at the position of the pipe hole, and When constructing a floor heating apparatus having a second joint for connecting the external pipe for discharging hot water and the internal pipe,
By blocking a part of the piping hole with a sheet-like material, the vertical part of the first joint passes, but the first hole that does not pass the horizontal part of the first joint and the vertical part of the second joint pass through. The construction method of the floor heating apparatus characterized by forming the 2nd hole which does not let the horizontal part of two joints pass.

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