JP5738583B2 - First agent for hair deformation, first agent for straightening hair and kit for straightening hair using the same - Google Patents
First agent for hair deformation, first agent for straightening hair and kit for straightening hair using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5738583B2 JP5738583B2 JP2010276476A JP2010276476A JP5738583B2 JP 5738583 B2 JP5738583 B2 JP 5738583B2 JP 2010276476 A JP2010276476 A JP 2010276476A JP 2010276476 A JP2010276476 A JP 2010276476A JP 5738583 B2 JP5738583 B2 JP 5738583B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- agent
- mass
- straightening
- deformation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- QVFOGJXHRGAFSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;1-dodecoxydodecane Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC QVFOGJXHRGAFSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- XFHHCPRMDXAWDO-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;1-dodecoxydodecane;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC XFHHCPRMDXAWDO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/41—Amines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/55—Phosphorus compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/04—Preparations for permanent waving or straightening the hair
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Description
本発明は、毛髪変形用第1剤、縮毛矯正用第1剤及びそれを用いる縮毛矯正剤キットに関する。 The present invention relates to a first agent for hair deformation, a first agent for straightening hair, and a hair straightener kit using the same.
毛髪にパーマネントウェーブや縮毛矯正などの処理(以下、まとめて毛髪変形処理という)を行う場合、カチオン界面活性剤、アニオン界面活性剤、アルカリ剤及び還元剤が配合された毛髪変形用第1剤が用いられている(特開2009−107935号公報等参照)。毛髪変形用第1剤を用いて毛髪変形処理を施術する場合、髪質に応じて上記成分のうちアルカリ剤や還元剤の配合量を変更したり、反応調整剤の配合及びその種類の調整を施したりすることで、毛髪の変形具合を調節している。例えば、毛髪1本の直径が他の毛髪タイプに比べて細い毛髪(以下、軟毛という)では、アルカリ剤や還元剤の配合量を減量したものを用いている。 When hair is subjected to treatment such as permanent wave and curly hair correction (hereinafter collectively referred to as hair deformation treatment), a first hair deformation agent containing a cationic surfactant, an anionic surfactant, an alkali agent and a reducing agent. (See JP 2009-107935 A). When performing hair deformation treatment using the first agent for hair deformation, change the blending amount of the alkaline agent and reducing agent among the above components according to the hair quality, blend the reaction modifier and adjust the type thereof By applying it, the deformation of the hair is adjusted. For example, in the case of hair having a diameter of one hair that is thinner than other hair types (hereinafter referred to as soft hair), the amount of the alkaline agent or reducing agent is reduced.
しかし、以上のようなものを用いて、例えば軟毛を充分に軟化させる場合、軟化の進行が遅いため、第1剤の放置時間が長くなってしまったり、逆に放置時間が短すぎて毛髪が最適な軟化度合いまで達せずに処理後数日間でくせが戻ったり、ウェーブが取れてしまったりすることがある。一方で、通常の毛髪変形用第1剤を用いると、軟化の進行が早いため、毛髪の軟化度合いが行き過ぎた「過軟化」と呼ばれる状態になりやすく、毛髪に大きなダメージを与えることがある。このように、毛髪変形処理の際に毛髪の軟化度合いをコントロールしやすくすることは、その仕上がりに大きな影響を与える。また、縮毛矯正処理の場合、求める軟化度合いを超えてしまうと必要以上に毛髪のボリュームが下がり、消費者の求めるシルエットとは異なってしまうこともある。 However, when the above-mentioned items are used to sufficiently soften the soft hair, for example, since the progress of softening is slow, the first agent's leaving time becomes long, or conversely, the leaving time is too short and the hair becomes In some days after treatment, wrinkles may return or waves may come off without reaching the optimum degree of softening. On the other hand, when the normal first agent for deforming hair is used, since the progress of softening is rapid, it is likely to be in a state called “over-softening” in which the degree of softening of the hair is excessive, and the hair may be seriously damaged. As described above, facilitating control of the degree of softening of the hair during the hair deformation treatment greatly affects the finish. Further, in the case of straightening treatment for curly hair, if the degree of softening required is exceeded, the volume of hair decreases more than necessary, which may differ from the silhouette desired by consumers.
そこで、毛髪変形処理の際に毛髪の軟化度合いをコントロールしやすい毛髪変形用第1剤が望まれている。 Therefore, a first agent for hair deformation that easily controls the degree of softening of hair during hair deformation treatment is desired.
本発明は、毛髪変形処理の際に毛髪の軟化度合いをコントロールしやすい毛髪変形用第1剤の提供を目的とする。 An object of this invention is to provide the 1st agent for hair deformation which is easy to control the softening degree of hair in the hair deformation process.
本発明者らが鋭意検討を重ねた結果、毛髪変形用第1剤の配合成分として、カチオン界面活性剤、アニオン界面活性剤、ジチオジグリコール酸又はその塩及び還元剤を用いて、カチオン界面活性剤とアニオン界面活性剤との配合比を特定範囲とすることによって、変形処理の際に毛髪の軟化度合いをコントロールしやすくなることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of repeated studies by the present inventors, cationic surfactant, cationic surfactant, anionic surfactant, dithiodiglycolic acid or a salt thereof and a reducing agent are used as a component of the first agent for deforming hair. It has been found that by adjusting the blending ratio of the agent and the anionic surfactant within a specific range, the degree of softening of the hair can be easily controlled during the deformation treatment, and the present invention has been completed.
すなわち本発明に係る毛髪変形用第1剤は、
[A]カチオン界面活性剤、
[B]アニオン界面活性剤、
[C]ジチオジグリコール酸又はその塩、
[D]還元剤、
が配合されており、
[B]アニオン界面活性剤1質量部に対する[A]カチオン界面活性剤の配合比が、1質量部以上15質量部以下の毛髪変形用第1剤である。
That is, the first agent for hair deformation according to the present invention is:
[A] a cationic surfactant,
[B] anionic surfactant,
[C] dithiodiglycolic acid or a salt thereof,
[D] a reducing agent,
Is blended,
[B] The first agent for deforming hair in which the blending ratio of [A] cationic surfactant to 1 part by mass of the anionic surfactant is 1 part by mass or more and 15 parts by mass or less.
当該毛髪変形用第1剤によれば、上記特定の配合成分と配合比を有していることから、変形処理の際に毛髪の軟化度合いをコントロールしやすくできる。なお、[B]アニオン界面活性剤1質量部に対する[A]カチオン界面活性剤の配合比が、1質量部未満である場合には軟化度合いが行き過ぎてしまう傾向があり、縮毛矯正処理の場合、処理後の毛髪のボリュームが著しく下がやすく、15質量部を超える場合には最適な軟化度合いまで達しにくい傾向があり、縮毛矯正処理の場合にはくせの戻りが生じやすくなる。 According to the said 1st agent for hair deformation, since it has the said specific compounding component and a compounding ratio, it can control easily the softening degree of hair in the case of a deformation | transformation process. In addition, when the blending ratio of [A] cationic surfactant to 1 part by mass of [B] anionic surfactant is less than 1 part by mass, the degree of softening tends to go too far. The volume of the hair after treatment is remarkably easy to decrease, and when it exceeds 15 parts by mass, it tends to be difficult to reach the optimum degree of softening.
上記[A]カチオン界面活性剤としては、アルキル4級アンモニウム塩が好ましい。[A]成分として上記アルキル4級アンモニウム塩が配合されることにより、変形処理の際に毛髪の軟化度合いを効果的にコントロールすることができる。 As said [A] cationic surfactant, an alkyl quaternary ammonium salt is preferable. By blending the alkyl quaternary ammonium salt as component [A], the degree of softening of the hair can be effectively controlled during the deformation treatment.
上記[A]カチオン界面活性剤の配合量としては、0.8質量%以上5.0質量%以下であることが好ましい。[A]成分の配合量を上記範囲に設定することによって、変形処理の際に毛髪の軟化度合いを効果的にコントロールすることができる。 As a compounding quantity of the said [A] cationic surfactant, it is preferable that they are 0.8 mass% or more and 5.0 mass% or less. By setting the blending amount of the component [A] in the above range, the degree of softening of the hair can be effectively controlled during the deformation treatment.
当該毛髪変形用第1剤は、[E]非イオン界面活性剤をさらに配合するとよい。このように、[E]非イオン界面活性剤を配合することで、当該毛髪変形用第1剤の粘度を容易に調整できることにより、毛髪に塗布しやすくなる。 The first agent for deforming hair may further contain [E] a nonionic surfactant. Thus, it becomes easy to apply | coat to hair by mix | blending [E] nonionic surfactant by being able to adjust the viscosity of the said 1st agent for hair deformation easily.
本発明の毛髪変形用第1剤を縮毛矯正用第1剤として用いた場合でも、変形処理の際に毛髪の軟化度合いをコントロールしやすいことから、適切な軟化状態で処理を終了させやすくなると考えられる。 Even when the first hair deformation agent of the present invention is used as the first agent for straightening hair, it is easy to control the degree of softening of the hair during the deformation treatment, so that it is easy to terminate the treatment in an appropriate softened state. Conceivable.
また本発明の縮毛矯正剤キットは、上記縮毛矯正用第1剤と、少なくとも酸化剤が配合される縮毛矯正用第2剤とを備えることを特徴とする。当該縮毛矯正剤キットを用いた場合、変形処理の際に毛髪の軟化度合いをコントロールしやすいことから、毛髪の過軟化、縮毛矯正後の毛髪の過度なボリュームダウン、さらにくせの戻りも起こりにくいと考えられる。 Moreover, the hair straightener kit of this invention is equipped with the said 1st agent for hair straightening, and the 2nd agent for hair straightening mix | blended with an oxidizing agent at least. When the curly hair straightener kit is used, it is easy to control the degree of softening of the hair during the deformation process, so that excessive softening of the hair, excessive hair volume reduction after straightening of the hair, and rebounding of the hair also occur. It is considered difficult.
以上説明したように、本発明による毛髪変形用第1剤によれば、変形処理の際に毛髪の軟化度合いをコントロールしやすい。すなわち、当該髪変形用第1剤は、特に軟毛を適切な度合いに比較的容易かつ確実に軟化させることができる。 As described above, according to the first agent for deforming hair according to the present invention, it is easy to control the degree of softening of the hair during the deformation treatment. That is, the first agent for deforming hair can soften soft hair to an appropriate degree relatively easily and reliably.
本発明の毛髪変形用第1剤は[A]カチオン界面活性剤、[B]アニオン界面活性剤、[C]ジチオジグリコール酸又はその塩、[D]還元剤、が配合されており、[B]成分1質量部に対する[A]成分の配合比が、1質量部以上15質量部以下である。以下、これら[A]〜[D]成分について順次説明する。 The first agent for hair deformation of the present invention contains [A] a cationic surfactant, [B] an anionic surfactant, [C] dithiodiglycolic acid or a salt thereof, and [D] a reducing agent. B] The mixing ratio of the component [A] to 1 part by mass of the component is 1 part by mass or more and 15 parts by mass or less. Hereinafter, these [A] to [D] components will be sequentially described.
([A]成分:カチオン界面活性剤)
公知の毛髪変形用第1剤で用いられているカチオン界面活性剤から選択した一種又は二種以上を、[A]成分として本発明の毛髪変形用第1剤に配合できる。
([A] component: cationic surfactant)
One or more selected from the known cationic surfactants used in the first hair deformation agent can be blended in the first hair deformation agent of the present invention as the component [A].
[A]成分のカチオン界面活性剤としては、例えば、アルキルアミン塩や脂肪族アミドアミン塩などのアミン塩、アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム塩、ジアルキルジメチルアンモニウム塩、アルキルジメチルベンジルアンモニウム塩、アルキルエーテルトリメチルアンモニウム塩などのアルキル4級アンモニウム塩、アルキルピリジニウム塩、アルキルイソキノリウム塩などの環式4級アンモニウム塩などが挙げられる。これらのカチオン界面活性剤のアルキル基及び脂肪酸のアルキル基としては炭素数が12から22のものが挙げられる。 Examples of the cationic surfactant of the component [A] include amine salts such as alkylamine salts and aliphatic amidoamine salts, alkyltrimethylammonium salts, dialkyldimethylammonium salts, alkyldimethylbenzylammonium salts, and alkyl ether trimethylammonium salts. And cyclic quaternary ammonium salts such as alkyl quaternary ammonium salts, alkylpyridinium salts, and alkylisoquinolinium salts. Examples of alkyl groups of these cationic surfactants and fatty acid alkyl groups include those having 12 to 22 carbon atoms.
上記カチオン界面活性剤の中でも、アルキル4級アンモニウム塩を用いることが好ましく、アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム塩を用いることがより好ましい。上記アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム塩を用いることによって、変形処理の際に毛髪の軟化度合いを効果的にコントロールすることができる。 Among the cationic surfactants, alkyl quaternary ammonium salts are preferably used, and alkyl trimethyl ammonium salts are more preferably used. By using the alkyltrimethylammonium salt, the degree of softening of the hair can be effectively controlled during the deformation treatment.
アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム塩の具体例としては、例えば塩化ラウリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウム、臭化ラウリルトリメチルアンモニウム、臭化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム、臭化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、臭化ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウム等が挙げられる。アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム塩は、単独でもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いても良い。 Specific examples of the alkyl trimethyl ammonium salt include, for example, lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride, cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, lauryl trimethyl ammonium bromide, cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, stearyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, odor Behenyltrimethylammonium chloride and the like. Alkyltrimethylammonium salts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
当該毛髪変形用第1剤における[A]カチオン界面活性剤の配合量は、0.8質量%以上5.0質量%以下が好ましく、1.0質量%以上3.0質量%以下がより好ましい。[A]成分の配合量を当該範囲に設定することによって、変形処理の際に毛髪の軟化度合いを効果的にコントロールすることができる。 The blending amount of the [A] cationic surfactant in the first hair deformation agent is preferably 0.8% by mass or more and 5.0% by mass or less, and more preferably 1.0% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less. . By setting the blending amount of the component [A] within this range, the degree of softening of the hair can be effectively controlled during the deformation treatment.
([B]成分:アニオン界面活性剤)
公知の毛髪変形用第1剤で用いられているアニオン界面活性剤から選択した一種又は二種以上を[B]成分として本発明の毛髪変形用第1剤に配合できる。
([B] component: anionic surfactant)
One or two or more types selected from known anionic surfactants used in the first hair deformation agent can be blended in the first hair deformation agent of the present invention as the component [B].
[B]成分のアニオン界面活性剤としては、例えば、ラウロイルメチルメリルアラニンナトリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸サルコシンナトリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸サルコシントリエタノールアミン、ラウロイルサルコシン、ラウロイルサルコシンナトリウム、ラウロイルサルコシンカリウム、ミリスルトイルサルコシンナトリウム、オレイルサルコシン、パルミトイルサルコシンナトリウム等のN−アシルアミノ酸又はその塩、POEラウリルエーテル酢酸、POEラウリルエーテル酢酸ナトリウム、POEトリデシルエーテル酢酸、POEトリデシルエーテル酢酸ナトリウム、POEトリデシルエーテル酢酸等のアルキルエーテルカルボン酸又はその塩、ミリスチン酸カリウム、ラウリン酸カリウム、ラウリン酸ナトリウム、パルミチン酸ナトリウム等の脂肪酸セッケン、POEオレイルエーテルリン酸、POEオレイルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム、POEラウリルエーテルリン酸、POEラウリルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム、POEセチルエーテルリン酸、POEセチルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム、POEステアリルエーテルリン酸、POEステアリルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム、ジPOEラルリルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム、ジオレイルPOEエーテルリン酸ナトリウム、ジPOE(C12−15)アルキルエーテルリン酸、トリPOEラウリルエーテルリン酸、トリPOEセチルエーテルリン酸、トリPOE(C12−15)アルキルエーテルリン酸等のPOEアルキルエーテルリン酸又はその塩、リン酸セチル、リン酸ジセチル、リン酸トリオレイル、リン酸トリステアリル等のアルキルリン酸、N−ココイルメチルタウリンナトリウム、N−ラウロイルメチルタウリンナトリウム、N−ミリストイルメチルタウリンナトリウム、N−パルミトイルメチルタウリンナトリウム、N−ステアロイルメチルタウリンナトリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸メチルタウリッドナトリウム、ラウリルメチルタウリッドナトリウム等の高級脂肪酸アミドスルホン酸塩、ラウリル硫酸アンモニウム、ラウリル硫酸カリウム、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ラウリル硫酸トリエタノールアミン、ミリスチル硫酸ナトリウム、セチル硫酸ナトリウム、硬化ヤシ油脂肪酸グリセリル硫酸ナトリウム等のアルキル硫酸塩、POE(C12,13)アルキルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム、POEラウリルエーテル硫酸アンモニウム、POEラウリルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム、POEラウリルエーテル硫酸トリエタノールアミン等のPOEアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、ラウリルスルホ酢酸ナトリウム、テトラデセンスルホン酸ナトリウム等のスルホン酸塩、スルホコハク酸ジオクチルナトリウム、モノラウロイルモノエタノールアミドポリオキシエチレンスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、ラウリルポリプロピレングリコールスルホコハク酸ナトリウム等のスルホコハク酸塩などが挙げられる。POEはポリオキシエチレンの略であり、その平均付加モル数としては例えば1〜20のものが挙げられる。 Examples of the anionic surfactant of the component [B] include sodium lauroylmethylmerylalanine, coconut oil fatty acid sarcosine sodium, coconut oil fatty acid sarcosine triethanolamine, lauroyl sarcosine, lauroyl sarcosine sodium, lauroyl sarcosine potassium, myristoyl sarcosine sodium N-acyl amino acids such as oleyl sarcosine, sodium palmitoyl sarcosine, or salts thereof, alkyl ethers such as POE lauryl ether acetic acid, sodium POE lauryl ether acetate, POE tridecyl ether acetic acid, sodium POE tridecyl ether acetate, POE tridecyl ether acetic acid Carboxylic acid or its salt, potassium myristate, potassium laurate, sodium laurate, sodium palmitate Fatty acid soap, POE oleyl ether phosphate, POE oleyl ether sodium phosphate, POE lauryl ether phosphate, POE lauryl ether sodium phosphate, POE cetyl ether phosphate, POE cetyl ether sodium phosphate, POE stearyl ether phosphate, POE Sodium stearyl ether phosphate, sodium diPOE ralyl ether phosphate, dioleyl POE ether sodium phosphate, diPOE (C12-15) alkyl ether phosphate, tri-POE lauryl ether phosphate, tri-POE cetyl ether phosphate, tri-POE (C12-15) POE alkyl ether phosphoric acid such as alkyl ether phosphoric acid or its salt, cetyl phosphate, dicetyl phosphate, trioleyl phosphate, tristearyl phosphate, etc. Kill phosphoric acid, N-cocoyl methyl taurine sodium, N-lauroyl methyl taurine sodium, N-myristoyl methyl taurine sodium, N-palmitoyl methyl taurine sodium, N-stearoyl methyl taurine sodium, coconut oil fatty acid methyl tauride sodium, lauryl methyl tauride Higher fatty acid amide sulfonates such as sodium, alkyl sulfates such as ammonium lauryl sulfate, potassium lauryl sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, triethanolamine lauryl sulfate, sodium myristyl sulfate, sodium cetyl sulfate, hydrogenated coconut oil fatty acid sodium glyceryl sulfate, POE ( C12,13) Sodium alkyl ether sulfate, POE ammonium lauryl ether sulfate, sodium POE lauryl ether sulfate, POE alkyl ether sulfates such as POE lauryl ether sulfate triethanolamine, sulfonates such as sodium lauryl sulfoacetate, sodium tetradecene sulfonate, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, monolauroyl monoethanolamide sodium polyoxyethylenesulfosuccinate, lauryl polypropylene Examples thereof include sulfosuccinate such as sodium glycol sulfosuccinate. POE is an abbreviation for polyoxyethylene, and examples of the average added mole number thereof include 1 to 20.
上記[B]アニオン界面活性剤の中でもPOEアルキルエーテルリン酸及びその塩、並びにアルキルリン酸から選ばれる少なくとも一種を用いることが好ましい。また、[B]成分が2種類配合される場合、POEアルキルエーテルリン酸及びその塩とアルキルリン酸との組合せが好ましく、POEセチルエーテルリン酸とリン酸ジセチルとの組み合わせが特に好ましい。これらを同時に配合することで、変形処理の際に毛髪の軟化度合いを効果的にコントロールすることができる。 Among the [B] anionic surfactants, it is preferable to use at least one selected from POE alkyl ether phosphoric acid and salts thereof, and alkyl phosphoric acid. Moreover, when 2 types of [B] components are mix | blended, the combination of POE alkyl ether phosphoric acid and its salt and alkyl phosphoric acid is preferable, and the combination of POE cetyl ether phosphoric acid and dicetyl phosphate is especially preferable. By blending these simultaneously, the degree of softening of the hair can be effectively controlled during the deformation treatment.
当該毛髪変形用第1剤における[B]成分の配合量は、0.1質量%以上3.0質量%以下が好ましく、0.2質量%以上1.0質量%以下がより好ましい。[B]成分の配合量を当該範囲に設定することによって、変形処理の際に毛髪の軟化度合いを効果的にコントロールすることができる。 The blending amount of the component [B] in the first hair deformation agent is preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, and more preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 1.0% by mass or less. By setting the blending amount of the component [B] within the range, the degree of softening of the hair can be effectively controlled during the deformation treatment.
[B]成分1質量部に対する[A]成分の配合比は、1質量部以上15質量部以下であり、2質量部以上8質量部以下であることがより好ましい。[B]成分1質量部に対する[A]成分の配合比が、1質量部未満である場合には軟化度合いが行き過ぎて、例えば毛髪の過軟化が生じやすく、15質量部を超える場合には軟化度合いが不十分で、例えばくせの戻りが生じやすい。 [B] The blending ratio of the component [A] to 1 part by mass of the component is 1 part by mass or more and 15 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 2 parts by mass or more and 8 parts by mass or less. [B] When the blending ratio of the [A] component to 1 part by mass of the component is less than 1 part by mass, the degree of softening is excessive, for example, the hair is easily over-softened, and when it exceeds 15 parts by mass, the softening occurs. The degree is insufficient, and for example, a habit return is likely to occur.
([C]成分:ジチオジグリコール酸又はその塩)
[C]成分のジチオジグリコール酸又はその塩が、反応調整剤として本発明の毛髪変形処理第1剤に配合される。
([C] component: dithiodiglycolic acid or salt thereof)
[C] component dithiodiglycolic acid or a salt thereof is blended in the first hair deformation treatment agent of the present invention as a reaction regulator.
[C]成分のジチオジグリコール酸塩としては、例えば、ジチオジグリコール酸ジアンモニウム、ジチオジグリコール酸モノエタノールアミン、ジチオジグリコール酸トリエタノールアミン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the dithiodiglycolate as the component [C] include diammonium dithiodiglycolate, monoethanolamine dithiodiglycolate, triethanolamine dithiodiglycolate, and the like.
[C]成分の配合量は、特に限定されない。この配合量が1.0質量%以上6.0質量%以下であると、変形処理後の毛髪の過軟化が生じにくい。 The amount of component [C] is not particularly limited. When the blending amount is 1.0% by mass or more and 6.0% by mass or less, over-softening of the hair after the deformation treatment hardly occurs.
([D]還元剤)
公知の毛髪変形用第1剤で用いられる還元剤から選択した一種又は二種以上を、[D]成分として本発明の毛髪変形用第1剤に配合できる。
([D] reducing agent)
One or more selected from the reducing agents used in the known first agent for deforming hair can be blended in the first agent for deforming hair of the present invention as the [D] component.
[D]成分の還元剤としては、毛髪中のタンパク質であるケラチンを還元する能力のあるものであれば特に制限はないが、例えば、チオグリコール酸やその誘導体及びそれらの塩(アンモニウム塩、モノエタノールアミン塩等)、システインやその誘導体及びその塩(塩酸塩等)、亜塩酸塩、亜硫酸水素塩、メルカプト基を有する種々の還元剤が挙げられる。 The reducing agent for component [D] is not particularly limited as long as it has the ability to reduce keratin, which is a protein in hair. For example, thioglycolic acid and its derivatives and their salts (ammonium salts, Ethanolamine salts and the like), cysteine and derivatives thereof and salts thereof (hydrochlorides and the like), sulfites, bisulfites, and various reducing agents having a mercapto group.
[D]成分の配合量は、求められる還元力に応じて適宜調整すればよいが、チオグリコール酸換算値で、6.0質量%以上11.0質量%以下であることが好ましい。 The blending amount of the component [D] may be appropriately adjusted according to the required reducing power, but it is preferably 6.0% by mass or more and 11.0% by mass or less in terms of thioglycolic acid.
なお、ここでいう縮毛矯正用第1剤における還元剤の配合量に係る「チオグリコール酸換算値」は、パーマネント・ウェーブ工業組合から発行されている「パーマネント・ウェーブ用剤製造(輸入)承認基準」の「[別添]パーマネント・ウェーブ用剤品質規格」の「1.チオグリコール酸又はその塩類を有効成分とするコールド二溶式パーマネント・ウェーブ用剤」における「(1)第1剤」に記載の「(ウ)酸性煮沸後の還元性物質」に定められている手法によって求められる「酸性煮沸後の還元性物質の含有率(チオグリコール酸として)(%)」である。 The “thioglycolic acid equivalent value” related to the amount of reducing agent in the first hair straightening agent referred to here is “Permanent Wave Approval Manufacturing (Import) Approval” issued by Permanent Wave Industrial Association. “(1) First agent” in “1. Cold-dissolved permanent wave agent containing thioglycolic acid or its salts” in “[Appendix] Permanent wave agent quality standard” of “Standard” The content of the reducing substance after acid boiling (as thioglycolic acid (%)) determined by the method defined in “(c) Reducing substance after acid boiling” described in 1.
([E]非イオン界面活性剤)
公知の毛髪変形用第1剤で用いられる非イオン界面活性剤から選択した一種又は二種以上を、さらに[E]成分として本発明の毛髪変形用第1剤に任意に配合できる。[E]成分は、本発明の毛髪変形用第1剤の粘度調整剤として機能する。
([E] nonionic surfactant)
One or more selected from the nonionic surfactants used in the known first agent for hair deformation can be optionally added to the first agent for hair deformation of the present invention as the [E] component. [E] A component functions as a viscosity modifier of the 1st agent for hair deformation of the present invention.
非イオン界面活性剤としては、例えば、ポリオキシエチレン(2〜40)アルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテル、ポリエチレングリコール脂肪酸エステル(モノラウリン酸ポリエチレングリコール等)、エチレングリコール脂肪酸エステル(自己乳化型モノステアリン酸エチレングリコール等)、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル(モノステアリン酸ソルビタン等)、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル(ポリオキシエチレン(20)ステアリン酸ソルビタン等)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンソルビット脂肪酸エステル(イソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(3)ソルビット等)、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル(自己乳化型モノステアリン酸グリセリン等)、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレングリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル等が挙げられる(上記例示のノニオン性界面活性剤において、括弧内の数値は酸化エチレンの平均付加モル数を意味している)。なお、上記のポリオキシエチレン(2〜40)アルキルエーテルやポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテルのアルキルエーテル部分としては、例えば、ラウリルエーテル、セチルエーテル、ステアリルエーテル、オレイルエーテル、ベヘニルエーテルなどが挙げられる。 Examples of the nonionic surfactant include polyoxyethylene (2-40) alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester (polyethylene glycol monolaurate), ethylene glycol fatty acid ester (self-emulsifying type). Ethylene glycol monostearate), sorbitan fatty acid esters (such as sorbitan monostearate), polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters (such as polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan stearate), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene sorbit fatty acid Esters (polyoxyethylene isostearate (3) sorbite, etc.), glycerin fatty acid esters (self-emulsifying glyceryl monostearate, etc.), polyg Serine fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester (in the above example of the nonionic surfactant, values in parentheses means the average number of moles of added ethylene oxide). Examples of the alkyl ether portion of the above polyoxyethylene (2-40) alkyl ether or polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ether include lauryl ether, cetyl ether, stearyl ether, oleyl ether, and behenyl ether. .
上記[E]非イオン界面活性剤の中でもPOEアルキルエーテルが好ましい。POEアルキルエーテルが配合されることで、粘度を容易に調整できるようになり、塗布しやすくなる。 Among the above [E] nonionic surfactants, POE alkyl ether is preferable. By blending the POE alkyl ether, the viscosity can be easily adjusted and the coating becomes easy.
[E]成分の配合量は、当該毛髪変形用第1剤に求められる粘度や非イオン界面活性剤の種類に応じて調節すればよいが、通常0.3質量%以上4.0質量%以下である。 The blending amount of the component [E] may be adjusted according to the viscosity required for the first agent for deforming hair and the type of nonionic surfactant, but is usually 0.3% by mass or more and 4.0% by mass or less. It is.
(その他の成分)
また、当該毛髪変形用第1剤にはアルカリ剤が配合されることが好ましい。上記アルカリ剤は特に制限はなく、例えば、アンモニア、アミン類、塩基性アミノ酸、モノエタノールアミン、イソプロパノールアミン、炭酸水素アンモニウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、リン酸水素アンモニウム、リジン、アルギニンが挙げられる。アルカリ剤は1種単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を併用しても構わない。
(Other ingredients)
Moreover, it is preferable that an alkaline agent is blended with the first agent for deforming hair. The alkaline agent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include ammonia, amines, basic amino acids, monoethanolamine, isopropanolamine, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, ammonium hydrogen phosphate, lysine, and arginine. An alkali agent may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.
当該毛髪変形用第1剤に配合されるアルカリ剤の配合量は、処理対象である毛髪に求められる軟化度合いに応じて適宜調整すればよいが、0.01質量%以上20.00質量%以下が好ましい。 The blending amount of the alkaline agent blended in the first hair deformation agent may be appropriately adjusted according to the degree of softening required for the hair to be treated, but is 0.01% by mass or more and 20.00% by mass or less. Is preferred.
他に、当該毛髪変形用第1剤が縮毛矯正用第1剤である場合、高級アルコールが配合されることが好ましい。上記高級アルコールは特に制限はなく、例えば、例えば、ラウリルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、セタノール、ステアリルアルコ−ル、オクチルドデカノール、ベヘニルアルコール、イソセチルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール、デシルテトラデカノール、テトラデシルオクタデカノール、セトステアリルアルコール(セタノールとステアリルアルコールの混合物)、オレイルアルコール、ホホバアルコール、ラノリンアルコールなどが挙げられる。高級アルコールは1種単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を併用しても構わない。 In addition, when the first agent for deforming hair is the first agent for straightening hair, it is preferable that a higher alcohol is blended. The higher alcohol is not particularly limited, and for example, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetanol, stearyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, behenyl alcohol, isocetyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, decyltetradecanol, tetradecyloctadecanol Cetostearyl alcohol (a mixture of cetanol and stearyl alcohol), oleyl alcohol, jojoba alcohol, lanolin alcohol, and the like. The higher alcohols may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
この場合、縮毛矯正用第1剤に配合される高級アルコールの配合量は、例えば毛髪への塗布しやすさなどに応じて適宜調整すればよいが、1.0質量%以上15.0質量%以下が好ましい。 In this case, the blending amount of the higher alcohol blended in the first agent for straightening hair may be appropriately adjusted according to, for example, ease of application to hair, but is 1.0% by mass or more and 15.0% by mass. % Or less is preferable.
当該毛髪変形用第1剤には、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、公知の毛髪変形用第1剤成分を配合することができる。このような成分としては、例えば、動物油や植物油等の油脂、ロウ、炭化水素、脂肪酸、多価アルコール、エーテル、エステル、シリコーン、糖類、水溶性高分子、無機又は有機粉体、植物・海藻エキス、リジン及びアルギニン以外のアミノ酸及びその誘導体、タンパク質及びその誘導体、紫外線吸収剤、ビタミン及びその誘導体、防腐剤、金属イオン封鎖剤、酸化防止剤、緩衝剤、両性界面活性剤、抗炎症剤、キレート剤、香料等が挙げられ、このような成分の中から毛髪変形用第1剤の用途に応じて必要とされる成分や好ましい成分を、適宜選択して配合することができる。なお、これらの任意成分から上記[A]〜[E]成分は除かれる。 The 1st agent for hair deformation can be mix | blended with the 1st agent component for well-known hair deformation in the range which does not impair the effect of this invention. Examples of such components include fats and oils such as animal oils and vegetable oils, waxes, hydrocarbons, fatty acids, polyhydric alcohols, ethers, esters, silicones, saccharides, water-soluble polymers, inorganic or organic powders, plant and seaweed extracts. , Amino acids other than lysine and arginine and derivatives thereof, proteins and derivatives thereof, UV absorbers, vitamins and derivatives thereof, preservatives, sequestering agents, antioxidants, buffers, amphoteric surfactants, anti-inflammatory agents, chelates An agent, a fragrance | flavor, etc. are mentioned, The component and preferable component which are required according to the use of the 1st agent for hair deformation from such a component can be selected suitably, and can be mix | blended. The above [A] to [E] components are excluded from these arbitrary components.
(毛髪変形用第1剤)
当該毛髪変形用第1剤は、乳化物であることが好ましく、例えば、クリーム状、ローション状、ゲル状などの形態とすることができる。毛髪への塗布性などの点では、パーマネントウェーブ第1剤とする場合はローション状の乳化物とすることが好ましく、縮毛矯正用第1剤とする場合はクリーム状の乳化物とすることが好ましい。
(1st agent for hair deformation)
The first agent for deforming hair is preferably an emulsion, and can be in the form of, for example, a cream, a lotion, or a gel. From the viewpoint of applicability to hair, it is preferable to use a lotion-like emulsion when it is used as the first permanent wave agent, and as a cream-like emulsion when used as the first agent for straightening hair. preferable.
当該毛髪変形用第1剤は、水を主たる分散媒とする。なお、前記の各種成分の一部は、水に溶解していてもよい。また、分散媒は、その全てが水であってもよく、低級アルコール(エタノールなどの炭素数が6以下のアルコール(イソプロパノールを除く))などの有機溶媒を含有していてもよい。ただし、分散媒中の有機溶媒量が増大すると、頭皮に刺激を与えるおそれがあることから、分散媒中における有機溶媒の含有量は、例えば5質量%以下であることが好ましい。また、当該毛髪変形用第1剤における分散媒の配合量は、例えば40〜98質量%であることが好ましい。 The said 1st agent for hair deformation uses water as the main dispersion medium. In addition, some of the various components may be dissolved in water. The dispersion medium may be all water, and may contain an organic solvent such as a lower alcohol (ethanol such as ethanol (excluding isopropanol) such as ethanol having 6 or less carbon atoms). However, if the amount of the organic solvent in the dispersion medium increases, the scalp may be stimulated. Therefore, the content of the organic solvent in the dispersion medium is preferably, for example, 5% by mass or less. Moreover, it is preferable that the compounding quantity of the dispersion medium in the said 1st agent for hair deformation is 40-98 mass%, for example.
当該毛髪変形用第1剤は、パーマネントウェーブ第1剤又は縮毛矯正用第1剤に用いられる。 The first hair deformation agent is used as a permanent wave first agent or a first hair straightening agent.
(縮毛矯正剤キット)
当該毛髪変形用第1剤により構成される縮毛矯正用第1剤と、少なくとも酸化剤が配合された縮毛矯正用第2剤とで、縮毛矯正剤キットを構成する。
(Hair straightener kit)
A first hair straightening agent composed of the first hair deformation agent and a second hair straightening agent containing at least an oxidizing agent constitute a hair straightener kit.
上記縮毛矯正用第2剤には、酸化剤から選択した一種又は二種以上が配合された公知の縮毛矯正用第2剤を適用できる。縮毛矯正用第2剤の酸化剤としては、毛髪中のジスルフィド結合を再結合させる能力のあるものであれば特に制限はなく、例えば、過酸化水素、臭素酸ナトリウム等、種々の酸化剤等が挙げられる。 As the second agent for straightening hair, a known second agent for straightening hair in which one or two or more types selected from oxidizing agents are blended can be applied. The oxidizing agent of the second agent for straightening hair is not particularly limited as long as it has the ability to recombine disulfide bonds in the hair. For example, various oxidizing agents such as hydrogen peroxide and sodium bromate Is mentioned.
縮毛矯正剤キットを使用した縮毛の矯正処理方法は、従来から知られている縮毛矯正剤キットによる処理方法と同じ条件・操作が採用できる。例えば、次の(1)から(5)の手順を有する。(1)毛髪に縮毛矯正用第1剤を塗布し、毛髪のケラチンにおいてジスルフィド結合の還元反応を進行させる。(2)毛髪に塗布した縮毛矯正用第1剤を洗浄除去する。(3)整髪用アイロン(整髪用アイロン温度は、例えば160℃以上220℃以下)を用いて、毛髪の状態を直毛に近づけるように伸ばす。(4)毛髪に縮毛矯正用第2剤を塗布し、毛髪のケラチンにおいて酸化反応を進行させる。(5)毛髪に塗布した縮毛矯正用第2剤を洗浄除去し、乾燥させて仕上げる。 The straightening treatment method for curly hair using the curly hair straightening agent kit can employ the same conditions and operations as those of conventionally known treatment methods using a curly hair straightening agent kit. For example, the following procedures (1) to (5) are included. (1) The first agent for straightening hair is applied to hair, and the reduction reaction of disulfide bonds proceeds in the keratin of hair. (2) Wash and remove the first curly hair straightening agent applied to the hair. (3) Using a hair-styling iron (the hair-styling iron temperature is 160 ° C. or higher and 220 ° C. or lower, for example), the hair is stretched so as to be close to straight hair. (4) The second agent for straightening hair is applied to the hair, and the oxidation reaction proceeds in the keratin of the hair. (5) Wash and remove the second hair straightening agent applied to the hair and dry it to finish.
以下に実施例を挙げてより具体的に説明するが、本発明の趣旨を逸脱することがない限り、本発明は以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。なお、特に示さない限り、実施例における断りのない限り毛髪変形用第1剤の数値は表を含め「質量%」である。 The present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the following examples. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples unless departing from the gist of the present invention. In addition, unless otherwise indicated, the numerical value of the first agent for deforming hair is “mass%” including the table unless otherwise specified.
[実施例1]
カチオン界面活性剤として塩化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム2.00質量%、アニオン界面活性剤としてリン酸ジセチル0.20質量%及びPOE(10)セチルエーテルリン酸0.4質量%、ジチオジグリコール酸塩としてジチオジグリコール酸ジアンモニウム2.00質量%、還元剤としてチオグリコール酸アンモニウム9.00質量%、モノエタノールアミン3.2質量%、炭酸水素ナトリウム0.5質量%、セトステアリルアルコール5.00質量%、水残量を水中油型乳化状態になるまで充分に攪拌させることによってクリーム状の毛髪変形用第1剤を調製した。
[Example 1]
Cetyltrimethylammonium chloride 2.00% by mass as the cationic surfactant, 0.20% by mass of dicetyl phosphate and 0.4% by mass of POE (10) cetyl ether phosphate as the anionic surfactant, dithiodiglycolate as dithiodiglycolate Diammonium diglycolate 2.00% by mass, ammonium thioglycolate 9.00% by mass, monoethanolamine 3.2% by mass, sodium bicarbonate 0.5% by mass, cetostearyl alcohol 5.00% by mass A creamy first agent for deforming hair was prepared by sufficiently stirring the remaining amount of water until it became an oil-in-water emulsified state.
[実施例2〜5及び比較例1〜5]
これらの例においても、表1に記載の成分及び量に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして、毛髪変形用第1剤の調製を行った。
[Examples 2 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5]
Also in these examples, the first agent for deforming hair was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the components and amounts shown in Table 1 were changed.
(毛髪変形用第1剤の特性評価)
〔シルエット及びくせの戻りの評価〕
軟毛のパネリストを使って、実施例及び比較例に示す組成物を縮毛矯正用第1剤とし、さらに下記に示す縮毛矯正用第2剤を使って美容師5名が整髪用アイロンを使った縮毛矯正処理を行った。施術2週間後の毛髪の状態について、くせの戻りがないか(適切な軟化度合いに達していない場合に、施術後数日経つとくせがまた出てきてしまう現象をいう)を以下の評価基準で評価した。また、毛髪のシルエット(毛髪が自然なストレートであるか、例えば頭髪のボリュームがダウンしすぎた状態になっていないか)を以下の評価基準で評価した。
(Characteristic evaluation of the first agent for hair deformation)
[Evaluation of silhouette and habit return]
Using hair panelists, the compositions shown in the Examples and Comparative Examples are used as the first agent for straightening hair, and five hairdressers use the hair-styling iron using the second hair straightening agent shown below. Hair straightening treatment was performed. Regarding the condition of the hair after 2 weeks of treatment, whether or not there is a return of the habit (refers to the phenomenon that the habit will come out again after a few days after the treatment if the appropriate degree of softening has not been reached) according to the following evaluation criteria evaluated. Moreover, the silhouette of hair (whether the hair is a natural straight, for example, whether the hair volume is too low) was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
シルエット及びくせの戻りの評価基準は、「良い」を2点、「普通」を1点、「悪い」を0点とした。5名の専門の評価者の合計を以下のような評価結果とした。
◎・・・10〜8点
○・・・7〜5点
×・・・4〜0点
The evaluation criteria for silhouette and habit return were 2 points for “good”, 1 point for “normal”, and 0 point for “bad”. The total of 5 expert evaluators was used as the following evaluation results.
◎ ... 10-8 points ○ ... 7-5 points × ... 4-0 points
上記縮毛矯正用第2剤は、リン酸ジセチル0.30質量%、POE(10)セチルエーテルリン酸0.15質量%、セトステアリルアルコール2.35質量%、ジプロピレングリコール5.00質量%、過酸化水素1.50質量%、ヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸0.10質量%、リン酸一水素ナトリウム1.40質量%、リン酸0.25質量%、香料0.10質量%、水残量を混合し、撹拌させたものを用いた。 The second agent for straightening hair is 0.30% by mass of dicetyl phosphate, 0.15% by mass of POE (10) cetyl ether phosphate, 2.35% by mass of cetostearyl alcohol, and 5.00% by mass of dipropylene glycol. , Hydrogen peroxide 1.50% by mass, hydroxyethane diphosphonic acid 0.10% by mass, sodium monohydrogen phosphate 1.40% by mass, phosphoric acid 0.25% by mass, fragrance 0.10% by mass, remaining amount of water Were mixed and stirred.
〔初期弾性率試験〕
同一人物から採取した毛髪一本につき、20mmの長さでカットし、両端にテープを貼る。さらに、瞬間接着剤とエポキシ樹脂を用いて毛髪とテープを完全に接着させる。その毛髪の毛径を測定した後、この試料を、蒸留水を入れたシャーレに5分間浸漬した。その後、未軟化状態(以下、0分での数値を指す。)での初期弾性率をTENSILON YTM−II−20(ORIENTEC社製)を用いて、2mm/minの速度で延伸したときの応力を測定し、得られたデータを解析プログラム(X軸を延伸率、Y軸を応力としたときの初期の傾き、いわゆるフックの傾きを算出)を使って求めた。これらの試料に実施例及び比較例の第1剤1g程度を塗布し、5分、10分、15分及び30分後の初期弾性率を測定した。
[Initial elastic modulus test]
A piece of hair collected from the same person is cut to a length of 20 mm and taped at both ends. Furthermore, the hair and the tape are completely bonded using an instantaneous adhesive and an epoxy resin. After measuring the diameter of the hair, the sample was immersed in a petri dish containing distilled water for 5 minutes. Thereafter, the initial elastic modulus in an unsoftened state (hereinafter referred to as a numerical value at 0 minute) was measured by using TENSILON YTM-II-20 (manufactured by ORIENTEC Co., Ltd.) at a stress of 2 mm / min. The measured data was obtained using an analysis program (calculating the initial inclination when the X-axis is the stretching ratio and the Y-axis is the stress, the so-called hook inclination). About 1 g of the first agent of Examples and Comparative Examples was applied to these samples, and the initial elastic modulus after 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes and 30 minutes was measured.
表1の結果から明らかなように、本発明の縮毛矯正用第1剤(実施例1〜5)は、[A]〜[D]成分が配合されるものであり、[B]成分1質量部に対する[A]成分の配合比が1質量部以上15質量部以下としたことから、施術後のシルエットが良好であり、かつくせの戻りが生じない結果となった。特に、[B]成分1質量部に対する[A]成分の配合比が2質量部以上8質量部以下である実施例1、2及び5は、くせの戻りについての評価は非常に優れた結果となった。また、実施例5においては、実施例1の処方にさらに[E]成分の非イオン界面活性剤が配合されたものであるが、粘度調整が容易であり塗布しやすいものとなった。 As is apparent from the results in Table 1, the first agent for straightening hair of the present invention (Examples 1 to 5) is one in which components [A] to [D] are blended, and [B] component 1 Since the blending ratio of the component [A] to 1 part by mass was 1 part by mass or more and 15 parts by mass or less, the silhouette after the treatment was good, and the result was that the return of the appearance did not occur. In particular, Examples 1, 2, and 5 in which the blending ratio of the [A] component with respect to 1 part by weight of the [B] component is 2 parts by weight or more and 8 parts by weight or less are the results that the evaluation of the return of the habit is very excellent. became. Moreover, in Example 5, although the nonionic surfactant of the [E] component was further added to the formulation of Example 1, the viscosity adjustment was easy and it was easy to apply.
一方、アニオン界面活性剤であるリン酸ジセチル及びPOE(10)セチルエーテルリン酸が配合されなかった比較例1は、くせの戻りが生じてしまう結果となり、カチオン界面活性剤である塩化セチルトリメチルアンモニウムが配合されなかった比較例3は、施術後のシルエットに劣る結果となった。また、反応調整剤である[C]ジチオジグリコール酸ジアンモニウムが配合されなかった比較例2は過軟化が生じてしまい、シルエット、くせの戻りと共に満足のいく結果は得られなかった。 On the other hand, Comparative Example 1 in which the anionic surfactants dicetyl phosphate and POE (10) cetyl ether phosphoric acid were not blended resulted in a habit return, and the cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium chloride. Comparative Example 3 in which no was blended resulted in inferior silhouette after treatment. Further, in Comparative Example 2 in which [C] diammonium dithiodiglycolate as a reaction modifier was not blended, oversoftening occurred, and satisfactory results could not be obtained with the return of silhouette and habit.
比較例4は、[B]成分1質量部に対する[A]成分の配合比を1質量部より小さくしたため、施術後のシルエットに劣る結果となった。また、比較例5は、[B]成分1質量部に対する[A]成分の配合比を15質量部より超えて配合させたため、くせの戻りが生じる結果となった。 In Comparative Example 4, since the blending ratio of the [A] component to 1 part by mass of the [B] component was smaller than 1 part by mass, the result was inferior to the silhouette after the treatment. In Comparative Example 5, the blending ratio of the [A] component to 1 part by mass of the [B] component was more than 15 parts by mass.
実施例1及び比較例2の組成物で処理した毛髪の、初期弾性率の経時的変化結果を図1に示す。初期弾性率は、毛髪の軟化が進行するとその値が小さくなる。従って、初期弾性率の低下に伴って軟化度合いは大きくなることになる。 FIG. 1 shows the change over time in the initial elastic modulus of the hair treated with the compositions of Example 1 and Comparative Example 2. The initial elastic modulus decreases as the softening of the hair proceeds. Accordingly, the degree of softening increases as the initial elastic modulus decreases.
図1及び表1から明らかなように、軟化が最も進行する10分後から比較的穏やかに軟化が進行するようになる15分後において、実施例1の初期弾性率の低下度合いは、0.04GPaである。一方で、比較例2の10分後から15分後における初期弾性率の低下度合いは、0.08GPaである。さらに30分後まで放置した場合、15分後から30分後での実施例1の初期弾性率の低下度合いは0.02GPaである一方、比較例2の15分後から30分後での低下度合いは0.06GPaとなっている。これらから、実施例1の初期弾性率の低下度合いが、比較例2の低下度合いに比べて緩やかであることが分かる。さらに比較例2の場合、30分後の初期弾性率は0.26GPaまで低下しており、過軟化が生じていることが想定できる。これにより、毛髪は、ダメージを受けて広がったり、毛先がちりついたりして、求めるシルエットにならなかったと考えられる。 As is apparent from FIG. 1 and Table 1, the degree of decrease in the initial elastic modulus of Example 1 is 0. 15 minutes after the softening progresses relatively slowly after 10 minutes when the softening progresses most. 04 GPa. On the other hand, the degree of decrease in the initial elastic modulus from 10 minutes to 15 minutes after Comparative Example 2 is 0.08 GPa. Furthermore, when it is allowed to stand for 30 minutes, the degree of decrease in the initial elastic modulus of Example 1 after 15 minutes to 30 minutes is 0.02 GPa, while the decrease in Comparative Example 2 after 15 minutes and 30 minutes The degree is 0.06 GPa. From these, it can be seen that the degree of decrease in the initial elastic modulus of Example 1 is more gradual than that of Comparative Example 2. Furthermore, in the case of Comparative Example 2, the initial elastic modulus after 30 minutes has decreased to 0.26 GPa, and it can be assumed that oversoftening has occurred. As a result, it is considered that the hair did not become the desired silhouette due to damage and spreading or the tip of the hair sticking.
さらに、施術後2週間経過した場合においても、これらの現象は解消しなかったため、くせの戻りの評価も悪い結果となっていた。このように、本発明の毛髪変形用第1剤は、経時による毛髪の過軟化が起こりにくく、特に軟毛に対して変形処理後の毛髪の軟化度合いをコントロールしやすいことが示された。 Furthermore, even when two weeks passed after the treatment, these phenomena were not resolved, and the evaluation of the return of the habit was also bad. Thus, it was shown that the first agent for deforming hair of the present invention is less prone to over-softening of the hair over time, and in particular, it is easy to control the degree of softening of the hair after deformation treatment with respect to soft hair.
以上のように、本発明の毛髪変形用第1剤は毛髪処理の際に毛髪の軟化度合いをコントロールしやすいため、毛髪の過軟化、縮毛矯正後の毛髪の過度なボリュームダウン、さらにくせの戻りも起こりにくくすると考えられ、軟毛タイプの毛髪に施術する縮毛矯正用第1剤等として好適に使用される。 As described above, the first agent for deforming hair of the present invention is easy to control the degree of softening of the hair during hair treatment. Therefore, the hair is excessively softened, the hair volume is excessively reduced after straightening the hair, and the hair is further combed. It is considered that it is difficult to return, and it is suitably used as a first agent for straightening curly hair that is applied to soft hair type hair.
Claims (5)
[B]ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸の塩及びアルキルリン酸から選ばれる少なくとも一種の成分、
[C]ジチオジグリコール酸又はその塩、並びに
[D]還元剤
が配合されており、
[B]成分1質量部に対する[A]アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム塩の配合量が2質量部以上8質量部以下である毛髪変形用第1剤。 [A] alkyltrimethylammonium salt ,
[B] at least one component selected from polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphoric acid, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphoric acid salt and alkyl phosphoric acid ,
[C] dithiodiglycolic acid or its salts, and [D] the reducing agent are incorporated,
[B] The 1st agent for hair deformation whose compounding quantity of [A] alkyltrimethylammonium salt with respect to 1 mass part of component is 2 mass parts or more and 8 mass parts or less.
少なくとも酸化剤が配合される縮毛矯正用第2剤と
を備える縮毛矯正剤キット。
A first agent for straightening hair according to claim 4 ;
A hair straightener kit comprising: a second hair straightening agent containing at least an oxidizing agent.
Priority Applications (2)
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JP2010276476A JP5738583B2 (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2010-12-12 | First agent for hair deformation, first agent for straightening hair and kit for straightening hair using the same |
KR1020110006819A KR101558520B1 (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2011-01-24 | Agent for deformation of hair, agent for straightening curly hair and straightener kit using the same |
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JP2010041042 | 2010-02-25 | ||
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JP2010276476A JP5738583B2 (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2010-12-12 | First agent for hair deformation, first agent for straightening hair and kit for straightening hair using the same |
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JP2011195563A JP2011195563A (en) | 2011-10-06 |
JP5738583B2 true JP5738583B2 (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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KR (1) | KR101558520B1 (en) |
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FR3015242B1 (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2018-07-27 | L'oreal | NON-COLORING COMPOSITION COMPRISING A SULFUR REDUCING AGENT, A PHOSPHORIC SURFACTANT, A NON-IONIC SURFACTANT AND AT LEAST ONE NON-LIQUID FATTY BODY |
JP6774373B2 (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2020-10-21 | 新美容出版株式会社 | Straight perm method |
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JP2602032B2 (en) * | 1987-10-22 | 1997-04-23 | 株式会社資生堂 | Agent for permanent wave |
JP2584260B2 (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1997-02-26 | 株式会社資生堂 | Agent for permanent wave |
JP5042652B2 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2012-10-03 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Hair cosmetics |
JP2008290971A (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2008-12-04 | Croda Japan Kk | Hair-treating composition |
JP5288770B2 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2013-09-11 | 株式会社ミルボン | First agent for straightening hair and agent for straightening hair |
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KR101558520B1 (en) | 2015-10-07 |
KR20110097620A (en) | 2011-08-31 |
JP2011195563A (en) | 2011-10-06 |
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