JP5709469B2 - Method and apparatus for cleaning pipe inner surface - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for cleaning pipe inner surface Download PDF

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JP5709469B2
JP5709469B2 JP2010245755A JP2010245755A JP5709469B2 JP 5709469 B2 JP5709469 B2 JP 5709469B2 JP 2010245755 A JP2010245755 A JP 2010245755A JP 2010245755 A JP2010245755 A JP 2010245755A JP 5709469 B2 JP5709469 B2 JP 5709469B2
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pipe
cleaning
cleaning member
tube
branch pipe
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JP2012096163A (en
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石原 孝浩
孝浩 石原
伸充 西槙
伸充 西槙
新平 高橋
新平 高橋
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Kubota Corp
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Description

本発明は、例えば水道管等の管内面の洗浄方法および洗浄装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for cleaning an inner surface of a pipe such as a water pipe.

従来、この種の管内面の洗浄方法については、例えば、水道管内の流れを遮断した状態で、洗浄用ピグを分岐管から水道管内へ挿入し、その後、水道管内の上流側から送水して洗浄用ピグを水道管内の下流側へ移送しながら、水道管の内面を洗浄用ピグで洗浄する洗浄方法が知られている(下記特許文献1,2参照)。また、洗浄用ピグとしては、内部に中空部を有する圧縮変形自在なゴム製のものが知られている(下記特許文献3参照)。   Conventionally, for this type of pipe inner surface cleaning method, for example, with the flow in the water pipe shut off, the cleaning pig is inserted from the branch pipe into the water pipe, and then the water is sent from the upstream side in the water pipe for cleaning. There is known a cleaning method for cleaning the inner surface of a water pipe with a cleaning pig while transferring the pig for downstream in the water pipe (see Patent Documents 1 and 2 below). Further, as a cleaning pig, a compression-deformable rubber having a hollow portion inside is known (see Patent Document 3 below).

通常、分岐管の内径は水道管の内径よりも小さく、洗浄用ピグの直径は水道管の口径に対応して設定されているので、洗浄用ピグを分岐管から水道管内へ挿入する際、洗浄用ピグを圧縮変形して縮径した状態で分岐管から水道管内へ挿入する必要がある。   Normally, the inner diameter of the branch pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the water pipe, and the diameter of the cleaning pig is set according to the diameter of the water pipe, so when inserting the cleaning pig from the branch pipe into the water pipe, It is necessary to insert the working pig from the branch pipe into the water pipe with the diameter reduced by compressing and deforming.

特開2009−66522JP2009-66522 特開2008−25283JP2008-25283 特開2001−87727JP 2001-87727 A

しかしながら上記の従来形式では、洗浄用ピグを分岐管から水道管内へ挿入する際、洗浄用ピグが分岐管の途中で拡径して、洗浄用ピグ(洗浄用部材)を分岐管から水道管内へスムーズに挿入することが難しいという問題がある。   However, in the above conventional type, when the cleaning pig is inserted from the branch pipe into the water pipe, the diameter of the cleaning pig increases in the middle of the branch pipe, and the cleaning pig (cleaning member) enters the water pipe from the branch pipe. There is a problem that it is difficult to insert smoothly.

本発明は、洗浄用部材を分岐管から本管内へスムーズに挿入することが可能な管内面の洗浄方法および洗浄装置を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a pipe inner surface cleaning method and a cleaning apparatus capable of smoothly inserting a cleaning member from a branch pipe into a main pipe.

上記目的を達成するために、本第1発明は、内部に中空部を有する膨縮自在な弾性材からなる洗浄用部材を分岐管から本管内へ挿入して、本管内面を洗浄する管内面の洗浄方法であって、
洗浄用部材を縮径した状態で挿入用筒内に収め、
本管内の流れを遮断した状態で、挿入用筒を分岐管から分岐管と本管との接続連通部に挿入し、
洗浄用部材を挿入用筒内から本管内へ押し出し、
流体を中空部に注入して洗浄用部材を拡径し、
本管内の上流側から流体を流して洗浄用部材を本管内の下流側へ移送して、洗浄用部材が本管の内面を摺動することにより、本管内面を洗浄するものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the first aspect of the present invention is a tube inner surface for cleaning the inner surface of the main tube by inserting a cleaning member made of an expandable / contractable elastic material having a hollow portion into the main tube from the branch tube. Cleaning method,
Put the cleaning member in the insertion tube with the diameter reduced,
With the flow in the main pipe blocked, insert the insertion cylinder from the branch pipe into the connection communication section between the branch pipe and the main pipe,
Push the cleaning member from the insertion tube into the main tube,
Injecting fluid into the hollow part to expand the diameter of the cleaning member,
A fluid is allowed to flow from the upstream side in the main pipe , the cleaning member is transferred to the downstream side in the main pipe, and the cleaning member slides on the inner surface of the main pipe to clean the inner surface of the main pipe.

これによると、縮径した状態の洗浄用部材が収められた挿入用筒を、分岐管から分岐管と本管との接続連通部に挿入した後、洗浄用部材を挿入用筒内から本管内へ押し出すことにより、洗浄用部材を分岐管から本管内へスムーズに挿入することができる。   According to this, after inserting the insertion cylinder containing the cleaning member having a reduced diameter into the connecting communication portion between the branch pipe and the main pipe from the branch pipe, the cleaning member is inserted into the main pipe from the insertion cylinder. The cleaning member can be smoothly inserted from the branch pipe into the main pipe.

本第2発明における管内面の洗浄方法は、洗浄用部材を縮径して洗浄用部材に水を付着させ、
水を付着した洗浄用部材を冷凍した状態で挿入用筒内に収め、
洗浄用部材を解凍した後、挿入用筒を分岐管から接続連通部へ挿入するものである。
In the method for cleaning the inner surface of the pipe according to the second aspect of the invention, the diameter of the cleaning member is reduced and water is attached to the cleaning member.
Put the cleaning member with water in the insertion tube in a frozen state,
After the cleaning member is thawed, the insertion tube is inserted from the branch pipe into the connection communication portion.

これによると、洗浄用部材を縮径した状態で容易に挿入用筒内に収めることができる。
本第3発明における管内面の洗浄方法は、洗浄用部材を縮径した状態で薄いカバー体を洗浄用部材に被せ、
挿入用筒の内面とカバー体の外面との少なくともいずれかに滑剤を塗布し、
洗浄用部材をカバー体と共に挿入用筒内に収め、
本管内の流れを遮断した状態で、挿入用筒を分岐管から接続連通部に挿入した後、
洗浄用部材をカバー体と共に挿入用筒内から本管内へ押し出し、
カバー体を本管内から分岐管を通じて回収し、
流体を中空部に注入して洗浄用部材を拡径するものである。
According to this, the cleaning member can be easily accommodated in the insertion cylinder with the diameter reduced.
In the method for cleaning the inner surface of the pipe according to the third invention, the cleaning member is covered with a thin cover body in a state where the diameter of the cleaning member is reduced.
Apply a lubricant to at least one of the inner surface of the insertion tube and the outer surface of the cover body,
Put the cleaning member together with the cover in the insertion tube,
After inserting the insertion tube from the branch pipe into the connection communication part with the flow in the main pipe blocked,
Extrude the cleaning member together with the cover from the insertion tube into the main tube,
The cover body is collected from the main pipe through the branch pipe,
A fluid is injected into the hollow portion to expand the diameter of the cleaning member.

これによると、挿入用筒の内面とカバー体の外面との少なくともいずれかに滑剤が塗布されているため、カバー体と挿入用筒との摩擦抵抗が低減され、これにより、洗浄用部材をカバー体と共に挿入用筒内から本管内へスムーズ且つ確実に押し出すことができる。   According to this, since the lubricant is applied to at least one of the inner surface of the insertion cylinder and the outer surface of the cover body, the frictional resistance between the cover body and the insertion cylinder is reduced, thereby covering the cleaning member. The body can be smoothly and reliably extruded from the insertion cylinder into the main pipe.

本第4発明における管内面の洗浄方法は、押出用治具を分岐管内に挿入して、洗浄用部材を挿入用筒内から本管内へ押し出すものである。
本第5発明は、上記第1発明から第4発明のいずれか1項に記載の洗浄方法に使用される管内面の洗浄装置であって、
挿入用筒に、挿入用筒を分岐管内から回収する筒回収手段が接続され、
洗浄用部材に、流体を分岐管内から中空部に注入する注入手段が着脱自在に接続されているものである。
The pipe inner surface cleaning method according to the fourth aspect of the present invention is such that an extrusion jig is inserted into the branch pipe and the cleaning member is pushed out from the insertion cylinder into the main pipe.
The fifth invention is a pipe inner surface cleaning apparatus used in the cleaning method according to any one of the first to fourth inventions,
A cylinder collecting means for collecting the insertion cylinder from the branch pipe is connected to the insertion cylinder,
An injection means for injecting a fluid from the branch pipe into the hollow portion is detachably connected to the cleaning member.

これによると、洗浄用部材を挿入用筒内から本管内へ押し出し、注入手段により流体を中空部に注入して洗浄用部材を拡径した後、注入手段を洗浄用部材から外して回収し、挿入用筒を筒回収手段によって分岐管内から回収することができる。   According to this, the cleaning member is pushed out from the insertion cylinder into the main pipe, the fluid is injected into the hollow portion by the injection means to expand the diameter of the cleaning member, and then the injection means is removed from the cleaning member and collected, The insertion cylinder can be recovered from the branch pipe by the cylinder recovery means.

以上のように本発明によると、洗浄用部材を分岐管から本管内へスムーズに挿入することができ、また、洗浄用部材を縮径した状態で容易に挿入用筒内に収めることができる。さらに、洗浄用部材をカバー体と共に挿入用筒内から本管内へスムーズ且つ確実に押し出すことができ、また、注入手段と挿入用筒を回収することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the cleaning member can be smoothly inserted from the branch pipe into the main pipe, and the cleaning member can be easily accommodated in the insertion cylinder with the diameter reduced. Further, the cleaning member can be smoothly and reliably pushed out from the insertion cylinder into the main pipe together with the cover body, and the injection means and the insertion cylinder can be collected.

本発明の実施の形態における水道管およびその付帯設備の図である。It is a figure of a water pipe and its incidental equipment in an embodiment of the invention. 同、水道管内の洗浄に用いる洗浄用ボールの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the ball | bowl for washing | cleaning used for the washing | cleaning in a water pipe. 同、水道管内の洗浄に用いる挿入用筒の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the cylinder for insertion used for the washing | cleaning in a water pipe. 同、水道管内の洗浄に用いる押出用治具の図であり、(a)は正面図、(b)は(a)におけるX−X矢視図である。It is a figure of the jig | tool for extrusion used for the washing | cleaning in a water pipe same as the above, (a) is a front view, (b) is a XX arrow view in (a). 同、水道管内の洗浄方法を示す図であり、洗浄用ボールを縮径して縛る行程を示す。It is a figure which shows the washing | cleaning method in a water pipe same as the above, and shows the process of reducing the diameter of the washing | cleaning ball | bowl and binding. 同、水道管内の洗浄方法を示す図であり、洗浄用ボールを冷凍用筒に挿入する行程を示す。It is a figure which shows the washing | cleaning method in a water pipe, and shows the process which inserts the ball | bowl for washing | cleaning in the cylinder for freezing. 同、水道管内の洗浄方法を示す図であり、冷凍用筒を締付ける行程を示す。It is a figure which shows the washing | cleaning method in a water pipe, and shows the process of tightening a cylinder for freezing. 同、水道管内の洗浄方法を示す図であり、冷凍後、洗浄用ボールを冷凍用筒から取り出した状態を示す。It is a figure which shows the washing | cleaning method in a water pipe, and shows the state which took out the ball | bowl for washing | cleaning from the cylinder for freezing after freezing. 同、水道管内の洗浄方法を示す図であり、洗浄用ボールにチューブを被せる行程を示す。It is a figure which shows the washing | cleaning method in a water pipe, and shows the process which covers a tube on the ball for washing | cleaning. 同、水道管内の洗浄方法を示す図であり、洗浄用ボールを挿入用筒に挿入する行程を示す。It is a figure which shows the washing | cleaning method in a water pipe same as the above, and shows the process which inserts the ball | bowl for washing | cleaning into the cylinder for insertion. 同、水道管内の洗浄方法を示す図であり、洗浄用ボールを挿入した挿入用筒の一部切欠き斜視図である。It is a figure which shows the washing | cleaning method in a water pipe, and is a partially notched perspective view of the cylinder for insertion which inserted the ball | bowl for washing | cleaning. 同、水道管内の洗浄方法を示す図であり、挿入用筒を挿入する行程を示す。It is a figure which shows the washing | cleaning method in a water pipe, and shows the process which inserts the cylinder for insertion. 同、水道管内の洗浄方法を示す図であり、挿入用筒を水道管の頂部に挿入する行程を示す。It is a figure which shows the washing | cleaning method in a water pipe, and shows the process which inserts the cylinder for insertion in the top part of a water pipe. 同、水道管内の洗浄方法を示す図であり、洗浄用ボールを挿入用筒から水道管へ押し出す行程を示す。It is a figure which shows the washing | cleaning method in a water pipe, and shows the process which pushes out the ball | bowl for washing | cleaning from a cylinder for insertion to a water pipe. 同、水道管内の洗浄方法を示す図であり、チューブを回収する行程を示す。It is a figure which shows the washing | cleaning method in a water pipe, and shows the process which collect | recovers tubes. 同、水道管内の洗浄方法を示す図であり、洗浄用ボールを膨らませる行程を示す。It is a figure which shows the washing | cleaning method in a water pipe, and shows the process of inflating the washing | cleaning ball | bowl. 同、水道管内の洗浄方法を示す図であり、水道管内で洗浄用ボールを移送する行程を示す。It is a figure which shows the washing | cleaning method in a water pipe same as the above, and shows the process of transferring the ball | bowl for washing | cleaning in a water pipe. 同、水道管内の洗浄方法を示す図であり、洗浄用ボールが到達側の分岐管に到達した行程を示す。It is a figure which shows the washing | cleaning method in a water pipe same as the above, and shows the process in which the washing | cleaning ball | bowl reached | attained the branch pipe of the arrival side. 同、水道管内の洗浄方法を示す図であり、洗浄用ボールを破砕して回収する行程を示す。It is a figure which shows the washing | cleaning method in a water pipe, and shows the process of crushing and collect | recovering the washing | cleaning balls.

以下、本発明における実施の形態を、図面を参照して説明する。
図1に示すように、1は地中に埋設された水道管(本管の一例)であり、水道管1には上流側の開閉弁2と下流側の開閉弁3とが設けられている。尚、図1,図12,図17〜図19において、各開閉弁2,3が閉じている場合は黒塗りで表示し、開いている場合は白抜きで表示する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a water pipe (an example of a main pipe) buried in the ground, and the water pipe 1 is provided with an upstream on-off valve 2 and a downstream on-off valve 3. . 1, 12, and 17 to 19, the on-off valves 2 and 3 are displayed in black when they are closed, and are displayed in white when they are open.

両開閉弁2,3間は、水道管1内を洗浄する際に断水する断水区間4である。断水区間4内には上流の発進側消火栓部5と下流の到達側消火栓部6とが設けられている。両消火栓部5,6は、水道管1の管頂部から分岐した分岐管7,8と、分岐管7,8の上端に接続されたボール式等の補修弁9,10と、補修弁9,10の上端に接続された消火栓11,12とを有している。   Between both the on-off valves 2 and 3, it is the water stop area 4 which stops water when the inside of the water pipe 1 is wash | cleaned. An upstream start side fire hydrant part 5 and a downstream arrival side fire hydrant part 6 are provided in the water cutoff section 4. Both fire hydrants 5, 6 are branched pipes 7, 8 branched from the top of the water pipe 1, ball-type repair valves 9, 10 connected to the upper ends of the branch pipes 7, 8, 10 and fire hydrants 11 and 12 connected to the upper end.

消火栓部5,6はそれぞれ、地中に掘られた消火栓部収納用空間13,14内に収納されている。尚、分岐管7,8の内径は水道管1の内径よりも小さい。また、消火栓部収納用空間13,14の上面開口部は着脱自在な蓋15,16で閉じられている。また、両消火栓部5,6間は、水道管1内を洗浄する際の洗浄対象区間17である。   The fire hydrant parts 5 and 6 are respectively stored in the fire hydrant part storage spaces 13 and 14 dug in the ground. The inner diameters of the branch pipes 7 and 8 are smaller than the inner diameter of the water pipe 1. Further, the upper surface openings of the fire hydrant storage spaces 13 and 14 are closed by detachable lids 15 and 16. Moreover, between the fire hydrant parts 5 and 6 is a cleaning target section 17 when cleaning the inside of the water pipe 1.

図17に示すように、21は水道管1の洗浄対象区間17を洗浄する洗浄装置である。この洗浄装置21は、図2に示した膨縮自在な洗浄用ボール22(洗浄用部材の一例)と、図3に示した挿入用筒23と、挿入用筒23を出し入れするための筒出入用棒材24(筒回収手段の一例)と、図9に示したポリエチレン製の薄く且つ柔軟なチューブ25(カバー体の一例)と、チューブ回収用線材26(例えば紐等)と、水27(流体の一例)を洗浄用ボール22内に注入する注入手段28と、図17に示した接続短管53,54と、緊急時に洗浄用ボール22を回収する緊急時ボール回収手段29と、排水手段30と、図4に示した押出用治具31と、図18に示すような洗浄用ボール22を破砕して回収する銛61(破砕手段)とを有している。   As shown in FIG. 17, reference numeral 21 denotes a cleaning device that cleans the cleaning target section 17 of the water pipe 1. The cleaning device 21 includes an inflatable / contractible cleaning ball 22 (an example of a cleaning member) shown in FIG. 2, an insertion cylinder 23 shown in FIG. Bar 24 (an example of a cylinder collecting means), a polyethylene thin and flexible tube 25 (an example of a cover body) shown in FIG. 9, a tube collecting wire 26 (for example, a string), and water 27 ( An injection means 28 for injecting an example of fluid into the cleaning ball 22, the connecting short pipes 53 and 54 shown in FIG. 17, an emergency ball recovery means 29 for recovering the cleaning ball 22 in an emergency, and a drain means 30, an extrusion jig 31 shown in FIG. 4, and a trough 61 (crushing means) for crushing and collecting the cleaning balls 22 as shown in FIG. 18.

図2に示すように、洗浄用ボール22は、ゴム(弾性材)製で且つ内部に中空部32を有する球体部33と、球体部33の外面を覆うスポンジ部34と、外部から中空部32に連通した注水口35とを備えている。尚、注水口35には、注水口35から中空部32に注入された水27(流体の一例)が外部へ流出することを防止するバルブ等の逆流防止機構(図示省略)が備えられている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the cleaning ball 22 is made of rubber (elastic material) and has a spherical part 33 having a hollow part 32 therein, a sponge part 34 covering the outer surface of the spherical part 33, and a hollow part 32 from the outside. And a water inlet 35 communicating with the water. The water injection port 35 is provided with a backflow prevention mechanism (not shown) such as a valve for preventing water 27 (an example of fluid) injected from the water injection port 35 into the hollow portion 32 from flowing out to the outside. .

また、注入手段28は、注水用ホース37と、タンク(図示省略)内の水27を注水用ホース37へ送り出す注水用ポンプ38とを有している。注水用ホース37は、可撓性を有しており、先端部が洗浄用ボール22の注水口35に着脱自在に接続されている。   Further, the injection means 28 has a water injection hose 37 and a water injection pump 38 for sending water 27 in a tank (not shown) to the water injection hose 37. The water injection hose 37 has flexibility, and its tip is detachably connected to the water injection port 35 of the cleaning ball 22.

図3に示すように、挿入用筒23は、両端が開口した金属製の筒であり、発進側の接続短管53から開状態の補修弁9を経て分岐管7内に挿入可能な外径を有している。筒出入用棒材24は、金属製の細い棒であり、挿入用筒23の上端部に接続されている。尚、筒出入用棒材24の上部にはストッパー36が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the insertion cylinder 23 is a metal cylinder that is open at both ends, and has an outer diameter that can be inserted into the branch pipe 7 from the starting connection short pipe 53 through the open repair valve 9. have. The cylinder entry / exit rod 24 is a thin metal rod, and is connected to the upper end of the insertion cylinder 23. Note that a stopper 36 is provided on the upper part of the cylinder loading / unloading bar 24.

図4に示すように、押出用治具31は、平行な二本の棒材48と、両棒材48の上部間に設けられた連結部材49と、両棒材48の下部間に設けられた押出板50とを有している。押出板50、は円形であり、中心部から外周面に至る半径方向の切欠部51を有している。   As shown in FIG. 4, the extrusion jig 31 is provided between two parallel bars 48, a connecting member 49 provided between the upper parts of both bars 48, and a lower part of both bars 48. And an extruded plate 50. The extruded plate 50 is circular and has a radial cutout 51 extending from the center to the outer peripheral surface.

図9に示すように、チューブ25は一端が開口しており、チューブ回収用線材26は、可撓性を有しており、チューブ25の上端に接続されている。
図12に示すように、発進側の接続短管53は発進側の補修弁9の上端に着脱自在であり、到達側の接続短管54は到達側の補修弁10の上端に着脱自在である。
As shown in FIG. 9, one end of the tube 25 is open, and the tube collection wire 26 has flexibility and is connected to the upper end of the tube 25.
As shown in FIG. 12, the starting connection short pipe 53 is detachable from the upper end of the starting repair valve 9, and the reaching connection short pipe 54 is detachable from the upper end of the reaching repair valve 10. .

図17に示すように、緊急時ボール回収手段29は、洗浄用ボール22に接続された回収用ロープ40(回収用索体)と、回収用ロープ40を巻取り送出しする巻取装置41とを有している。巻取装置41は、発進側の接続短管53の上端に着脱自在な接続フレーム42と、接続フレーム42の上端に設けられたカウンター付きの電動式リール43とを有している。尚、接続フレーム42には回収用ロープ40を案内する複数のプーリー44が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 17, the emergency ball collection means 29 includes a collection rope 40 (collection rope) connected to the cleaning ball 22, and a winding device 41 that winds and sends the collection rope 40. have. The winding device 41 includes a connection frame 42 that is detachable at the upper end of the starting short connection tube 53, and an electric reel 43 with a counter provided at the upper end of the connection frame 42. The connection frame 42 is provided with a plurality of pulleys 44 for guiding the recovery rope 40.

排水手段30は、到達側の接続短管54の上端に着脱自在な排水用接続管45と、排水用接続管45に接続された排水用ホース46とを有している。尚、排水用接続管45はT字管であり、排水用接続管45の上端開口部は着脱自在な閉止蓋60で閉じられている。   The drainage means 30 has a drainage connection pipe 45 detachably attached to the upper end of the connection short pipe 54 on the reaching side, and a drainage hose 46 connected to the drainage connection pipe 45. The drainage connection pipe 45 is a T-shaped pipe, and the upper end opening of the drainage connection pipe 45 is closed by a detachable closing lid 60.

図18に示すように、銛61は、棒状部材62の先端に、尖った突状部材63を設けた構成を有している。
次に、洗浄装置21を用いて水道管1の内面を洗浄する洗浄方法を説明する。
As shown in FIG. 18, the flange 61 has a configuration in which a pointed protruding member 63 is provided at the tip of a rod-shaped member 62.
Next, a cleaning method for cleaning the inner surface of the water pipe 1 using the cleaning device 21 will be described.

水道管1の洗浄作業を作業現場で行う前に、予め、作業現場以外の場所(例えば工場内等)において、下記のような準備作業を行っておく。
(1)図5に示すように、洗浄用ボール22を、所定の外径寸法D1に収縮(縮径)させ、ロープ55で縛る。この状態で洗浄用ボール22を水に浸し、洗浄用ボール22を十分に吸水させる。
Before the water pipe 1 is cleaned at the work site, the following preparatory work is performed in advance at a place other than the work site (for example, in a factory).
(1) As shown in FIG. 5, the cleaning ball 22 is contracted (reduced) to a predetermined outer diameter D1 and tied with a rope 55. In this state, the cleaning ball 22 is immersed in water to sufficiently absorb the cleaning ball 22.

(2)次に、図6に示すように、一つ割り形状の冷凍用筒56の内部に洗浄用ボール22を挿入し、冷凍用筒56の内径が上記所定の外径寸法D1よりも小さな所定寸法D2になるまで、図7に示すように、複数の締付バンド57で冷凍用筒56を締め付けて洗浄用ボール22をさらに縮径させる。尚、冷凍用筒56は、塩化ビニル製の管に、一本のスリット58を長手方向に形成したものである。   (2) Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the cleaning ball 22 is inserted into the split refrigeration cylinder 56, and the inner diameter of the refrigeration cylinder 56 is smaller than the predetermined outer diameter D1. As shown in FIG. 7, the freezing cylinder 56 is tightened with a plurality of tightening bands 57 to further reduce the diameter of the cleaning ball 22 until the predetermined dimension D2 is reached. The freezing cylinder 56 is formed by forming a single slit 58 in the longitudinal direction in a vinyl chloride tube.

(3)その後、洗浄用ボール22を冷凍用筒56と共に冷凍庫へ入れて冷凍する。
(4)十分に冷凍した後、洗浄用ボール22を冷凍用筒56と共に冷凍庫から取り出し、図8に示すように、洗浄用ボール22を冷凍用筒56から取り出し、ロープ55を取り除く。
(3) Thereafter, the cleaning ball 22 is placed in a freezer together with the freezing cylinder 56 to be frozen.
(4) After sufficiently freezing, the cleaning ball 22 is taken out of the freezer together with the freezing cylinder 56, and the cleaning ball 22 is taken out of the freezing cylinder 56 and the rope 55 is removed as shown in FIG.

(5)図9に示すように、縮径した冷凍状態の洗浄用ボール22の外面にチューブ25を被せ、洗浄用ボール22の注水口35に注水用ホース37の先端を接続し、回収用ロープ40の先端を洗浄用ボール22に接続する。尚、この際、注水用ホース37と回収用ロープ40とはチューブ25に形成された孔(図示省略)を貫通して洗浄用ボール22に接続される。   (5) As shown in FIG. 9, the tube 25 is covered on the outer surface of the frozen cleaning ball 22 with a reduced diameter, the tip of a water injection hose 37 is connected to the water injection port 35 of the cleaning ball 22, and the recovery rope The tip of 40 is connected to the cleaning ball 22. At this time, the water injection hose 37 and the recovery rope 40 are connected to the cleaning ball 22 through a hole (not shown) formed in the tube 25.

(6)図10に示すようにチューブ25の外面に滑剤を塗布し、図11に示すように、チューブ25と共に洗浄用ボール22を挿入用筒23内に収める。この際、洗浄用ボール22は冷凍状態であり、洗浄用ボール22の外径寸法D2は挿入用筒23の内径寸法D3よりも小さい値に設定されているので、チューブ25と共に洗浄用ボール22を挿入用筒23内に容易に挿入することができる。   (6) A lubricant is applied to the outer surface of the tube 25 as shown in FIG. 10, and the cleaning ball 22 is placed in the insertion cylinder 23 together with the tube 25 as shown in FIG. At this time, the cleaning ball 22 is in a frozen state, and the outer diameter D2 of the cleaning ball 22 is set to a value smaller than the inner diameter D3 of the insertion tube 23. It can be easily inserted into the insertion tube 23.

上記(1)〜(6)が準備作業であり、上記準備作業を行った後、時間の経過にともなって洗浄用ボール22が解凍される。
(7)次に、図12に示すように、両開閉弁2,3を閉じ、洗浄対象区間17を断水状態(流れを遮断した状態)にする。その後、蓋15,16を取り外し、補修弁9,10から消火栓11,12を取り外し、発進側の補修弁9の上端に接続短管53を接続し、到達側の補修弁10の上端に接続短管54を接続する。この際、両補修弁9,10を開にしておく。
The above (1) to (6) are preparatory work, and after performing the preparatory work, the cleaning balls 22 are thawed as time passes.
(7) Next, as shown in FIG. 12, both the on-off valves 2 and 3 are closed, and the cleaning target section 17 is brought into a water shut-off state (a state where the flow is shut off). Thereafter, the lids 15 and 16 are removed, the fire hydrants 11 and 12 are removed from the repair valves 9 and 10, the connection short pipe 53 is connected to the upper end of the start-side repair valve 9, and the connection short pipe is connected to the upper end of the arrival-side repair valve 10. Connect the tube 54. At this time, both repair valves 9 and 10 are left open.

(8)挿入用筒23内の洗浄用ボール22が解凍された後、挿入用筒23を発進側(上流側)の接続短管53から分岐管7内へ挿入し、筒出入用棒材24を分岐管7内へ押下げることにより、図13に示すように、挿入用筒23を分岐管7から水道管1の管頂部(分岐管7と水道管1との接続連通部の一例)まで挿入する。尚、この際、ストッパー36が上方から発進側の接続短管53の上端に係合する。また、水道管1の管頂部の位置は予め実測して確認しておく。さらに、挿入用筒23の外径寸法D4は補修弁9内の流路および分岐管7および接続短管53の各内径よりも小さい。   (8) After the cleaning ball 22 in the insertion cylinder 23 is thawed, the insertion cylinder 23 is inserted into the branch pipe 7 from the starting side (upstream side) connecting short pipe 53, and the cylinder entry / exit rod 24 Is pushed down into the branch pipe 7, as shown in FIG. 13, the insertion tube 23 is moved from the branch pipe 7 to the top of the water pipe 1 (an example of a connecting communication part between the branch pipe 7 and the water pipe 1). insert. At this time, the stopper 36 engages with the upper end of the connecting short pipe 53 on the starting side from above. Moreover, the position of the pipe top part of the water pipe 1 is measured and confirmed in advance. Further, the outer diameter D 4 of the insertion cylinder 23 is smaller than the flow path in the repair valve 9 and the inner diameters of the branch pipe 7 and the connecting short pipe 53.

(9)次に、図4,図14に示すように、押出板50を下向きにして押出用治具31を発進側の接続短管53から分岐管7内へ挿入し、押出板50で挿入用筒23内の洗浄用ボール22の上端を下向きに押し、チューブ25と共に洗浄用ボール22を挿入用筒23内から水道管1内に押し出す。   (9) Next, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 14, the extrusion jig 31 is inserted into the branch pipe 7 from the connecting short pipe 53 on the starting side with the extrusion plate 50 facing downward, and is inserted with the extrusion plate 50. The upper end of the cleaning ball 22 in the cylinder 23 is pushed downward, and the cleaning ball 22 is pushed out together with the tube 25 from the insertion cylinder 23 into the water pipe 1.

この際、ストッパー36が上方から発進側の接続短管53の上端に係合しているため、挿入用筒23が分岐管7内から水道管1内に脱落するのを防止することができる。また、図4(b)の仮想線で示すように、チューブ回収用線材26と注水用ホース37と回収用ロープ40とを押出板50の切欠部51に挿通させておくことにより、チューブ回収用線材26と注水用ホース37と回収用ロープ40が挿入用筒23の内周面と押出板50の外周面との間又は押出板50と洗浄用ボール22との間に挟まれるのを防止することができる。   At this time, since the stopper 36 is engaged with the upper end of the connecting short pipe 53 on the starting side from above, it is possible to prevent the insertion cylinder 23 from falling into the water pipe 1 from the branch pipe 7. 4B, the tube collection wire 26, the water injection hose 37, and the collection rope 40 are inserted into the cutout portion 51 of the extruded plate 50, thereby collecting the tube. The wire rod 26, the water injection hose 37, and the recovery rope 40 are prevented from being pinched between the inner peripheral surface of the insertion tube 23 and the outer peripheral surface of the extrusion plate 50 or between the extrusion plate 50 and the cleaning ball 22. be able to.

また、上記のように押出用治具31を用いて、洗浄用ボール22を挿入用筒23内から水道管1内へ押し出すとき、作業者の人力のみで押出用治具31を押下げてもよいし、或は、作業者の労力を軽減するために、レバーブロック等の補助器具を使用して押出用治具31を押下げてもよい。   Further, when the cleaning ball 22 is pushed out from the insertion tube 23 into the water pipe 1 using the pushing jig 31 as described above, the pushing jig 31 may be pushed down only by the operator's human power. Alternatively, in order to reduce the labor of the operator, the pushing jig 31 may be pushed down using an auxiliary instrument such as a lever block.

このように、縮径した状態の洗浄用ボール22とチューブ25とが収められた挿入用筒23を、分岐管7から水道管1の管頂部に挿入した後、チューブ25と共に洗浄用ボール22を挿入用筒23内から水道管1内へ押し出すことにより、洗浄用ボール22を分岐管7から水道管1内へスムーズに挿入することができる。   Thus, after inserting the insertion cylinder 23 containing the cleaning ball 22 and the tube 25 in a reduced diameter state from the branch pipe 7 into the top of the water pipe 1, the cleaning ball 22 is attached together with the tube 25. By pushing out from the insertion tube 23 into the water pipe 1, the cleaning ball 22 can be smoothly inserted into the water pipe 1 from the branch pipe 7.

この際、チューブ25の外面に滑剤が塗布されているため、チューブ25と挿入用筒23との摩擦抵抗が低減され、これにより、洗浄用ボール22をチューブ25と共に挿入用筒23内から水道管1内へスムーズ且つ確実に押し出すことができる。   At this time, since the lubricant is applied to the outer surface of the tube 25, the frictional resistance between the tube 25 and the insertion tube 23 is reduced, whereby the cleaning ball 22 and the tube 25 together with the tube 25 are inserted from the insertion tube 23 into the water pipe. 1 can be pushed out smoothly and reliably.

(10)次に、押出用治具31を分岐管7から引き上げて発進側の接続短管53から引き抜いた後、図15に示すように、チューブ回収用線材26を上方向に引張り、チューブ25を分岐管7内に引上げて発進側の接続短管53から上方へ回収する。   (10) Next, after the extrusion jig 31 is pulled up from the branch pipe 7 and pulled out from the starting short connection pipe 53, the tube collection wire 26 is pulled upward as shown in FIG. Is pulled up into the branch pipe 7 and recovered upward from the connecting short pipe 53 on the starting side.

(11)図2,図16に示すように、注水用ポンプ38を稼動し、タンク内の水27を注水用ホース37から洗浄用ボール22の注水口35を通じて中空部32に所定量注入することにより、洗浄用ボール22を拡径させる。これにより、洗浄用ボール22の外面(すなわちスポンジ部34)が水道管1の内面に確実に接触した状態になる。   (11) As shown in FIGS. 2 and 16, the water injection pump 38 is operated, and a predetermined amount of water 27 in the tank is injected from the water injection hose 37 into the hollow portion 32 through the water injection port 35 of the cleaning ball 22. Thus, the diameter of the cleaning ball 22 is increased. As a result, the outer surface of the cleaning ball 22 (i.e., the sponge portion 34) is brought into contact with the inner surface of the water pipe 1 with certainty.

(12)注水用ホース37を上方向に引っ張って、注水用ホース37の先端を洗浄用ボール22の注水口35から取り外した後、注水用ホース37を分岐管7内から発進側の接続短管53の上方へ回収する。また、筒出入用棒材24を上方に引上げることにより、挿入用筒23を分岐管7内から発進側の接続短管53の上方へ回収する。   (12) After pulling the water injection hose 37 upward to remove the tip of the water injection hose 37 from the water injection port 35 of the cleaning ball 22, the water injection hose 37 is connected from the branch pipe 7 to the start side connecting short pipe Collect above 53. Further, by pulling up the cylinder loading / unloading rod 24, the insertion cylinder 23 is collected from the branch pipe 7 to the start side of the connection short pipe 53.

これにより、洗浄用ボール22を水道管1内に挿入して拡径する作業が完了し、内径の小さな分岐管7から分岐管7よりも内径の大きな水道管1に洗浄用ボール22を挿入することができる。   As a result, the operation of inserting the cleaning ball 22 into the water pipe 1 and expanding the diameter is completed, and the cleaning ball 22 is inserted from the branch pipe 7 having a smaller inner diameter into the water pipe 1 having a larger inner diameter than the branch pipe 7. be able to.

(13)次に、図17に示すように、緊急時ボール回収手段29の接続フレーム42の下端フランジを発進側の接続短管53の上端フランジに接合する。この際、接続フレーム42の下端フランジと発進側の接続短管53の上端フランジとの間をガスケット等のシール材(図示せず)でシールし、また、接続フレーム42の下端フランジと回収用ロープ40との間をパッキン等のシール材(図示せず)でシールする。   (13) Next, as shown in FIG. 17, the lower end flange of the connection frame 42 of the emergency ball collection means 29 is joined to the upper end flange of the connection side short tube 53 on the start side. At this time, the space between the lower end flange of the connection frame 42 and the upper end flange of the connection-side short pipe 53 is sealed with a sealing material (not shown) such as a gasket, and the lower end flange of the connection frame 42 and the recovery rope The space between the two is sealed with a sealing material (not shown) such as packing.

(14)到達側の接続短管54の上端に排水用接続管45を接続し、排水用接続管45に排水用ホース46を接続する。
(15)下流側の開閉弁3を引き続き閉じた状態のままで、上流側の開閉弁2を開く。これにより、水道管1内の水が、開閉弁2から水道管1の洗浄対象区間17を流れ、到達側の分岐管8から補修弁10と接続短管54と排水用接続管45とを通って排水用ホース46へ排水される。このため、拡径状態の洗浄用ボール22が水圧によって水道管1内の洗浄対象区間17を発進側から到達側へ移送され、この際、洗浄用ボール22のスポンジ部34が水道管1の内面を摺動することにより、水道管1の内面が洗浄される。また、このとき、洗浄用ボール22の移送に伴って、緊急時ボール回収手段29の回収用ロープ40がリール43から送り出される。
(14) The drainage connection pipe 45 is connected to the upper end of the connection side short pipe 54, and the drainage hose 46 is connected to the drainage connection pipe 45.
(15) The upstream on-off valve 2 is opened while the downstream on-off valve 3 remains closed. As a result, the water in the water pipe 1 flows from the on-off valve 2 to the cleaning target section 17 of the water pipe 1, and passes through the branch pipe 8 on the arrival side through the repair valve 10, the connection short pipe 54, and the drainage connection pipe 45. And drained to the drainage hose 46. For this reason, the cleaning ball 22 in the expanded state is transferred from the start side to the arrival side in the cleaning target section 17 in the water pipe 1 by water pressure. At this time, the sponge portion 34 of the cleaning ball 22 is moved to the inner surface of the water pipe 1. The inner surface of the water pipe 1 is cleaned by sliding. At this time, the recovery rope 40 of the emergency ball recovery means 29 is sent out from the reel 43 along with the transfer of the cleaning ball 22.

(16)図18に示すように、洗浄用ボール22が到達側の分岐管8の直下に達すると、上流側の開閉弁2を閉じて、洗浄対象区間17を断水させる。尚、リール43のカウンターで回収用ロープ40の送り出し長さを測定することで、水道管1内の洗浄用ボール22の位置が判明する。   (16) As shown in FIG. 18, when the cleaning ball 22 reaches directly below the branch pipe 8 on the arrival side, the upstream on-off valve 2 is closed and the cleaning target section 17 is shut off. The position of the cleaning ball 22 in the water pipe 1 can be determined by measuring the delivery length of the collection rope 40 with the counter of the reel 43.

その後、閉止蓋60を排水用接続管45の上端開口部から取り外し、銛61を排水用接続管45の上端開口部から到達側の分岐管8内に挿入し、銛63の先端で洗浄用ボール22を突き刺して破砕する。   Thereafter, the closing lid 60 is removed from the upper end opening of the drainage connection pipe 45, the rod 61 is inserted into the branch pipe 8 on the arrival side from the upper end opening of the drainage connection tube 45, and the cleaning ball is inserted at the tip of the rod 63. Pierce 22 and crush.

(17)次に、図19に示すように、中央部分に貫通孔64aを有するフランジ蓋64を排水用接続管45の上端部に取付ける。この際、銛61の棒状部材62をフランジ蓋64の貫通孔64aに挿通しておく。尚、棒状部材62と貫通孔64aの内周面との間はパッキン等のシール材でシールされている。   (17) Next, as shown in FIG. 19, a flange lid 64 having a through hole 64 a at the center is attached to the upper end of the drainage connection pipe 45. At this time, the rod-like member 62 of the flange 61 is inserted through the through hole 64 a of the flange lid 64. The space between the rod-shaped member 62 and the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 64a is sealed with a sealing material such as packing.

そして、上流側の開閉弁2を開いて、水道管1内の水を排水用ホース46へ通水しながら、破砕された洗浄用ボール22を銛61で排水用接続管45の上端開口部まで引上げる。その後、開閉弁2を閉じて洗浄対象区間17を断水させ、フランジ蓋64を排水用接続管45から取り外し、破砕された洗浄用ボール22を排水用接続管45の上端開口部から取り出して回収する。これにより、水道管1の洗浄作業が完了する。   Then, the on-off valve 2 on the upstream side is opened, and the water in the water pipe 1 is passed through the drainage hose 46, and the crushed cleaning ball 22 is passed to the upper end opening of the drainage connection pipe 45 with the rod 61. Pull up. Thereafter, the on-off valve 2 is closed to cut off the water to be cleaned 17, the flange lid 64 is removed from the drainage connection pipe 45, and the crushed cleaning ball 22 is taken out from the upper end opening of the drainage connection pipe 45 and collected. . Thereby, the cleaning operation of the water pipe 1 is completed.

尚、万一、洗浄用ボール22が、到達側の分岐管8に達する前に、洗浄対象区間17の途中で破砕した場合、緊急時ボール回収手段29のリール43を作動させて回収用ロープ40を巻き取ることにより、洗浄用ボール22を発進側の分岐管7へ引き戻して接続短管53から回収することができる。   If the cleaning ball 22 is crushed in the middle of the cleaning target section 17 before reaching the branch pipe 8 on the arrival side, the reel 43 of the emergency ball recovery means 29 is operated to recover the recovery rope 40. , The cleaning ball 22 can be pulled back to the starting branch pipe 7 and collected from the connecting short pipe 53.

洗浄作業完了後、緊急時ボール回収手段29と排水手段30と両接続短管53,54とを取り外し、図1に示すように、両消火栓11,12と両蓋15,16とを取り付ける。
上記実施の形態では、上記洗浄方法の(6)において、チューブ25の外面に滑剤を塗布し、チューブ25と共に洗浄用ボール22を挿入用筒23内に収めているが、滑剤を挿入用筒23の内面に塗布して、チューブ25と共に洗浄用ボール22を挿入用筒23内に収めてもよい。また、滑剤をチューブ25の外面と挿入用筒23の内面との両面に塗布してもよい。
After completion of the cleaning operation, the emergency ball collecting means 29, the drainage means 30, and both the connecting short pipes 53 and 54 are removed, and both the fire hydrants 11 and 12 and the both lids 15 and 16 are attached as shown in FIG.
In the above embodiment, in the cleaning method (6), the lubricant is applied to the outer surface of the tube 25, and the cleaning ball 22 is housed in the insertion tube 23 together with the tube 25. The cleaning ball 22 together with the tube 25 may be stored in the insertion tube 23. Further, the lubricant may be applied to both the outer surface of the tube 25 and the inner surface of the insertion cylinder 23.

尚、仮に、チューブ25を用いず、洗浄用ボール22の外面に滑剤を直接塗布した後、洗浄用ボール22を挿入用筒23内に収めた場合、滑剤が挿入用筒23に固着して洗浄用ボール22を挿入用筒23内から水道管1内へ押し出すことができない虞がある。   If the lubricant is directly applied to the outer surface of the cleaning ball 22 without using the tube 25 and then the cleaning ball 22 is placed in the insertion tube 23, the lubricant adheres to the insertion tube 23 and is cleaned. There is a possibility that the ball 22 cannot be pushed out from the insertion tube 23 into the water pipe 1.

上記実施の形態では、本管の一例として水道管1を挙げたが、水道管1に限定されるものではなく、例えば下水道管等であってもよい。
上記実施の形態では、消火栓用の分岐管7,8を利用して水道管1を洗浄しているが、消火栓用に限定されるものではなく、例えば、空気管用の分岐管や各種補修用の分岐管等を利用して洗浄してもよい。
In the said embodiment, although the water pipe 1 was mentioned as an example of a main pipe, it is not limited to the water pipe 1, For example, a sewer pipe etc. may be sufficient.
In the above embodiment, the water pipe 1 is cleaned using the branch pipes 7 and 8 for the fire hydrant. However, the water pipe 1 is not limited to the fire hydrant. For example, the branch pipe for the air pipe and various repair pipes are used. You may wash | clean using a branch pipe etc.

上記実施の形態では、図18,図19に示すように、銛61を用いて洗浄用ボール22を破砕して回収しているが、洗浄用ボール22の回収方法は、上記の方法のみに限定されるものではなく、別の方法で回収してもよい。   In the above embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the cleaning ball 22 is crushed and recovered using the basket 61, but the recovery method of the cleaning ball 22 is limited to the above method. However, it may be recovered by another method.

1 水道管(本管)
7 分岐管
21 洗浄装置
22 洗浄用ボール(洗浄用部材)
23 挿入用筒
24 筒出入用棒材(筒回収手段)
25 チューブ(カバー体)
27 水(流体)
28 注入手段
31 押出用治具
32 中空部
1 water pipe (main pipe)
7 Branch pipe 21 Cleaning device 22 Cleaning ball (cleaning member)
23 Insertion tube 24 Tube entry / exit bar (cylinder recovery means)
25 Tube (cover body)
27 Water (fluid)
28 Injection means 31 Extrusion jig 32 Hollow part

Claims (5)

内部に中空部を有する膨縮自在な弾性材からなる洗浄用部材を分岐管から本管内へ挿入して、本管内面を洗浄する管内面の洗浄方法であって、
洗浄用部材を縮径した状態で挿入用筒内に収め、
本管内の流れを遮断した状態で、挿入用筒を分岐管から分岐管と本管との接続連通部に挿入し、
洗浄用部材を挿入用筒内から本管内へ押し出し、
流体を中空部に注入して洗浄用部材を拡径し、
本管内の上流側から流体を流して洗浄用部材を本管内の下流側へ移送して、洗浄用部材が本管の内面を摺動することにより、本管内面を洗浄することを特徴とする管内面の洗浄方法。
A cleaning method for the inner surface of a pipe, in which a cleaning member made of an elastic material having a hollow portion inside is inserted into a main pipe from a branch pipe, and the inner surface of the main pipe is cleaned,
Put the cleaning member in the insertion tube with the diameter reduced,
With the flow in the main pipe blocked, insert the insertion cylinder from the branch pipe into the connection communication section between the branch pipe and the main pipe,
Push the cleaning member from the insertion tube into the main tube,
Injecting fluid into the hollow part to expand the diameter of the cleaning member,
A fluid is flowed from the upstream side in the main pipe , the cleaning member is transferred to the downstream side in the main pipe, and the cleaning member slides on the inner surface of the main pipe to clean the inner surface of the main pipe. How to clean the inside of the tube.
洗浄用部材を縮径して洗浄用部材に水を付着させ、
水を付着した洗浄用部材を冷凍した状態で挿入用筒内に収め、
洗浄用部材を解凍した後、挿入用筒を分岐管から接続連通部へ挿入することを特徴とする請求項1記載の管内面の洗浄方法。
Reduce the diameter of the cleaning member to attach water to the cleaning member,
Put the cleaning member with water in the insertion tube in a frozen state,
The method for cleaning an inner surface of a pipe according to claim 1, wherein after the cleaning member has been thawed, the insertion cylinder is inserted from the branch pipe into the connection communication portion.
洗浄用部材を縮径した状態で薄いカバー体を洗浄用部材に被せ、
挿入用筒の内面とカバー体の外面との少なくともいずれかに滑剤を塗布し、
洗浄用部材をカバー体と共に挿入用筒内に収め、
本管内の流れを遮断した状態で、挿入用筒を分岐管から接続連通部に挿入した後、
洗浄用部材をカバー体と共に挿入用筒内から本管内へ押し出し、
カバー体を本管内から分岐管を通じて回収し、
流体を中空部に注入して洗浄用部材を拡径することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載の管内面の洗浄方法。
Cover the cleaning member with a thin cover with the cleaning member reduced in diameter,
Apply a lubricant to at least one of the inner surface of the insertion tube and the outer surface of the cover body,
Put the cleaning member together with the cover in the insertion tube,
After inserting the insertion tube from the branch pipe into the connection communication part with the flow in the main pipe blocked,
Extrude the cleaning member together with the cover from the insertion tube into the main tube,
The cover body is collected from the main pipe through the branch pipe,
3. The method for cleaning an inner surface of a pipe according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the cleaning member is increased by injecting a fluid into the hollow portion.
押出用治具を分岐管内に挿入して、洗浄用部材を挿入用筒内から本管内へ押し出すことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の管内面の洗浄方法。 The method for cleaning an inner surface of a pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an extrusion jig is inserted into the branch pipe, and the cleaning member is pushed out from the insertion cylinder into the main pipe. . 上記請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の洗浄方法に使用される管内面の洗浄装置であって、
挿入用筒に、挿入用筒を分岐管内から回収する筒回収手段が接続され、
洗浄用部材に、流体を分岐管内から中空部に注入する注入手段が着脱自在に接続されていることを特徴とする管内面の洗浄装置。
A pipe inner surface cleaning apparatus used in the cleaning method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A cylinder collecting means for collecting the insertion cylinder from the branch pipe is connected to the insertion cylinder,
An apparatus for cleaning an inner surface of a pipe, characterized in that an injection means for injecting a fluid from the branch pipe into the hollow portion is detachably connected to the cleaning member.
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