JP5709449B2 - Method for dyeing human hair - Google Patents
Method for dyeing human hair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5709449B2 JP5709449B2 JP2010220855A JP2010220855A JP5709449B2 JP 5709449 B2 JP5709449 B2 JP 5709449B2 JP 2010220855 A JP2010220855 A JP 2010220855A JP 2010220855 A JP2010220855 A JP 2010220855A JP 5709449 B2 JP5709449 B2 JP 5709449B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- dye
- dyeing
- acid
- silver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims description 90
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 47
- 239000000118 hair dye Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 alkylamine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- YPNVIBVEFVRZPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L silver sulfate Chemical compound [Ag+].[Ag+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O YPNVIBVEFVRZPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000367 silver sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940071575 silver citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- LMEWRZSPCQHBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver;2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound [Ag+].CC(O)C([O-])=O LMEWRZSPCQHBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- QUTYHQJYVDNJJA-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisilver;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Ag+].[Ag+].[Ag+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QUTYHQJYVDNJJA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037308 hair color Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- FSVCELGFZIQNCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CC(O)=O FSVCELGFZIQNCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VKZRWSNIWNFCIQ-WDSKDSINSA-N (2s)-2-[2-[[(1s)-1,2-dicarboxyethyl]amino]ethylamino]butanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NCCN[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O VKZRWSNIWNFCIQ-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YDONNITUKPKTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Nitrilotris(methylene)]trisphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O YDONNITUKPKTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004585 etidronic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 8
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000003378 silver Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007447 staining method Methods 0.000 description 5
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- UDGSVBYJWHOHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCN UDGSVBYJWHOHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-diethylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCN QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPNXSZJPSVBLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-phenylpyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound ClC1=NC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 MPNXSZJPSVBLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Behenic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBIIFPGSPJYLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Stearyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C VBIIFPGSPJYLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetoacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(O)=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminopropylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003700 hair damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- TWMFGCHRALXDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCN(C)C TWMFGCHRALXDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDHJUCZXTYXGCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]hexadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCN(C)C BDHJUCZXTYXGCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WWVIUVHFPSALDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCN(C)C WWVIUVHFPSALDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IFYDWYVPVAMGRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]tetradecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCN(C)C IFYDWYVPVAMGRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionamide Chemical compound CCC(N)=O QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001026 semi permanent hair color Substances 0.000 description 2
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- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
本発明は、ヒト毛髪の染色方法に関し、より詳細には、銀塩を含む感光性染毛料と、毛髪処理および染毛用組成物とを用いて染色する、ヒトの毛髪の染色方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for dyeing human hair, and more particularly to a method for dyeing human hair, in which dyeing is performed using a photosensitive hair dye containing a silver salt and a hair treatment and hair dyeing composition.
現在、ヘアカラー市場は、操作が容易、色調が豊富、染毛効果に優れる等の点で酸化染料と過酸化水素とを用いる酸化染毛剤、いわゆるヘアダイが主流である。しかし、酸化染料、特にジアミン系染料等を含むものは、皮膚刺激又はアレルギーを起こす恐れがある。 At present, in the hair color market, the so-called hair dyes, which are oxidative hair dyes using an oxidative dye and hydrogen peroxide, are mainly used because they are easy to operate, rich in color tone, and excellent in hair dyeing effect. However, those containing oxidative dyes, particularly diamine dyes, may cause skin irritation or allergy.
他の染毛剤としては、直接染料を含むカラートリートメントなどの半永久染毛剤が上市されている。この半永久染毛剤は、染色性は酸化染毛剤に劣るものの、簡便で使いやすいことから、酸化染料が使用できない人等の間で根強い人気がある。 As other hair dyes, semi-permanent hair dyes such as color treatments containing direct dyes are on the market. Although this semi-permanent hair dye is inferior to an oxidative hair dye in terms of dyeability, it is simple and easy to use, so it has a strong popularity among people who cannot use an oxidative dye.
一方、染毛料としては、銀塩を用いたものが、昔から知られている(例えば、特許文献1〜9)。特許文献1には、水分を有する基質材料と、この基質材料に混合された硫酸銀及びクエン酸とから構成された染毛料が記載されている。特許文献2には、染毛料クリームベースに、銀塩及びアミノ酸等を配合した、光エネルギーを利用した一剤型の染毛料が記載されている。特許文献3には、銀塩を含む成分(a)を生理学的に許容される媒体中に含む粘性液状物と還元剤を含む成分(b)とを同時に又は別々に含む染毛剤組成物が記載されている。特許文献4には、設定粒径以下に微粒子化した銀を液体に混入して生成する銀コロイド溶液にL−ヒスチジン等のL−アミノ酸を混合させて生成される銀コロイド−L−アミノ酸錯体溶液を用いることを特徴とする染毛料が記載されている。特許文献5には、銀塩とヒドラジン化合物を同時に含有させた、または前記両者の一方を含有し、他方を含有する剤と組み合わせて使用する染毛剤が記載されている。特許文献6には、酸性染料と銀塩を必須成分とし、pH調整剤としての酸、浸透剤としての芳香族アルコール、溶剤としての低級アルコール、増粘剤としての高分子化合物、イオウを配合してなる感光性酸性染毛料組成物が記載されている。特許文献7には、カルボン酸銀塩及び/又はスルホン酸銀塩、並びにレダクトン類を同時に又は別々に含む染毛剤が記載されている。特許文献8には、銀塩、有機酸塩、及び染色性植物の粉末及び/又はそれらの抽出物を含む染毛性化粧料が記載されている。特許文献9には、銀化合物、硫黄、水溶性高分子物質、及び水を含む染毛剤組成物が記載されている。 On the other hand, as hair dyes, those using silver salts have been known for a long time (for example, Patent Documents 1 to 9). Patent Document 1 describes a hair dye composed of a substrate material having moisture, and silver sulfate and citric acid mixed with the substrate material. Patent Document 2 describes a one-component hair dye using light energy, in which a silver salt and an amino acid are blended into a hair dye cream base. Patent Document 3 discloses a hair dye composition comprising a viscous liquid containing a silver salt-containing component (a) in a physiologically acceptable medium and a component (b) containing a reducing agent simultaneously or separately. Have been described. Patent Document 4 discloses a silver colloid-L-amino acid complex solution produced by mixing an L-amino acid such as L-histidine with a silver colloid solution produced by mixing silver finely divided to a set particle size or less into a liquid. The hair dye characterized by using is described. Patent Document 5 describes a hair dye which contains a silver salt and a hydrazine compound at the same time, or contains one of the two and is used in combination with an agent containing the other. Patent Document 6 contains an acid dye and a silver salt as essential components, an acid as a pH adjuster, an aromatic alcohol as a penetrating agent, a lower alcohol as a solvent, a polymer compound as a thickener, and sulfur. A photosensitive acidic hair dye composition is described. Patent Document 7 describes a hair dye containing a carboxylic acid silver salt and / or a sulfonic acid silver salt and reductones simultaneously or separately. Patent Document 8 describes a hair dyeing cosmetic containing a silver salt, an organic acid salt, and a dyeable plant powder and / or an extract thereof. Patent Document 9 describes a hair dye composition containing a silver compound, sulfur, a water-soluble polymer substance, and water.
銀塩を用いた染毛料は、皮膚刺激又はアレルギー性が低く、比較的簡便に使用することができ、光を照射するだけで短時間に染毛できるメリットがある。 Hair dyes using silver salts are low in skin irritation or allergenicity, can be used relatively easily, and have the advantage of being able to dye hair in a short time just by irradiating light.
しかしながら、従来銀塩として多用されていた硝酸銀は、医薬品原料であることから、化粧品及び医薬部外品への配合が禁止された。また、銀塩を用いた染毛料は、染色を繰り返すことにより黒色から緑味を帯びた色調に変化することがあった。さらに、感光性染毛料にて染色した後、パーマネント処理を行った場合、パーマネント剤に含まれる還元剤によって、酸化物が再度還元されるため、色調が薄く黄味を帯びるという問題があった。また感光性染毛料にて染色した後に、酸化染毛剤を用いると、緑色に色が変わるという問題があった。これらの現象においては、色調の変化が生じるだけでなく、毛髪がパサつく傾向が見られた。さらに、銀塩を用いた染毛料は、色のバリエーションが出せないことから、白髪染めとしてしか利用できないという欠点もあった。 However, since silver nitrate, which has been widely used as a silver salt, is a raw material for pharmaceuticals, its incorporation into cosmetics and quasi drugs is prohibited. In addition, hair dyes using silver salts sometimes change from black to greenish tones by repeated dyeing. Furthermore, when the permanent treatment is carried out after dyeing with a photosensitive hair dye, the oxide is reduced again by the reducing agent contained in the permanent agent, resulting in a problem that the color tone is light and yellowish. Further, when an oxidation hair dye is used after dyeing with a photosensitive hair dye, there is a problem that the color changes to green. In these phenomena, not only a change in color tone occurred, but also a tendency for the hair to feel dry. Furthermore, hair dyes using silver salts have the disadvantage that they can only be used as white hair dyes because they cannot produce variations in color.
このような感光性染毛料を用いた場合に発生する色変化の問題については、パッケージ等に注意書きを行うことによって、トラブルの発生を防いでいるのが現状であった。このため、繰り返し適用しても持続性のある安定した発色特性を呈することのできる染色方法が望まれていた。さらにトラブルの発生した染毛を、好みの色調に補修する方法も望まれていた。 With respect to the problem of color change that occurs when such photosensitive hair dyes are used, the occurrence of trouble has been prevented by making a note on the package or the like. For this reason, there has been a demand for a staining method capable of exhibiting a stable and stable coloring property even when repeatedly applied. Further, a method for repairing troubled hair to a desired color tone has been desired.
そこで、本発明は、皮膚刺激又はアレルギー性が低く、毛髪を傷めることなく、繰り返し適用しても持続性のある安定した発色特性を呈し、様々な色調に染め上げることができる、ヒト毛髪の染色方法を提案することを目的とする。 Accordingly, the present invention is a method for dyeing human hair, which has low skin irritation or allergenicity, exhibits durable and stable coloring characteristics even when repeatedly applied, and can be dyed in various colors without damaging the hair. The purpose is to propose.
本発明者らは、上記のような実情を鑑み、鋭意検討を重ねた結果、硫酸銀、乳酸銀、及びクエン酸銀からなる銀塩を含有する感光性染毛料を用いた後、塩基性染料および/またはHC染料と、アルキルアミン化合物、第四級化アンモニウム化合物、アミドアミン系化合物のカチオン性界面活性剤より選択される1種または2種以上と、オキシ酸を含有する毛髪処理および染毛用組成物を適用することにより、皮膚刺激又はアレルギー性が低く、毛髪を傷めることなく、繰り返し適用しても持続性のある安定した発色特性を呈し、様々な色調に染め上げることができることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of intensive studies in view of the above circumstances, the present inventors have used a photosensitive hair dye containing a silver salt composed of silver sulfate, silver lactate, and silver citrate, and then used a basic dye. And / or hair treatment and dyeing containing HC dye, one or more selected from alkylamine compounds, quaternized ammonium compounds, amidoamine-based cationic surfactants, and oxyacids By applying the composition, it has been found that the skin irritation or allergenicity is low, and it exhibits a stable and stable coloring property even after repeated application without damaging the hair and can be dyed in various colors. The invention has been completed.
即ち、本発明は、以下のヒト毛髪の染色方法等を提供する。 That is, the present invention provides the following method for dyeing human hair.
項1.ヒト毛髪に、硫酸銀、乳酸銀、及びクエン酸銀からなる群より選択される1種または2種以上の銀塩を含有し、該銀塩の含有量が染毛料全量中0.01〜2質量%で、pHが1〜5である感光性染毛料を適用して染色した後に、塩基性染料および/またはHC染料と、アルキルアミン化合物、第四級化アンモニウム化合物、及びアミドアミン系化合物から選択される1種または2種以上のカチオン性界面活性剤と、オキシ酸とを含有する毛髪処理および染毛用組成物を適用することを特徴とするヒト毛髪の染色方法。 Item 1. Human hair contains one or more silver salts selected from the group consisting of silver sulfate, silver lactate, and silver citrate, and the content of the silver salt is 0.01 to 2 in the total amount of the hair dye. After dyeing by applying a photosensitive hair dye having a pH of 1 to 5 in mass%, selected from a basic dye and / or HC dye, an alkylamine compound, a quaternized ammonium compound, and an amidoamine compound A method for dyeing human hair, comprising applying a hair treatment and hair dye composition containing one or more cationic surfactants and an oxyacid.
項2.(a)硫酸銀、乳酸銀、及びクエン酸銀からなる群より選択される1種または2種以上の銀塩を含有し、銀塩の含有量が染毛料全量中0.01〜2質量%で、pHが1〜5である感光性染毛料をヒト毛髪に適用する工程、
(b)該感光性染毛料を適用した毛髪を光源下で放置して染色する工程、
(c)染色した毛髪を水で濯ぐ、および/またはシャンプーを用いて洗髪する工程、
(d)洗った毛髪を、塩基性染料および/またはHC染料と、アルキルアミン化合物、第四級化アンモニウム化合物、及びアミドアミン系化合物からなる群より選択される1種または2種以上のカチオン性界面活性剤と、オキシ酸とを含有する毛髪処理および染毛用組成物を適用する工程、及び
(e)処理した毛髪を水で濯ぐ、および/またはシャンプーを用いて洗髪し、乾燥させる工程、
を含有する、上記項1に記載のヒト毛髪の染色方法。
Item 2. (A) 1 type or 2 or more types of silver salt selected from the group which consists of silver sulfate, silver lactate, and silver citrate is contained, and content of silver salt is 0.01-2 mass% in hair dye whole quantity. And applying a photosensitive hair dye having a pH of 1 to 5 to human hair,
(B) a step of dyeing hair to which the photosensitive hair dye is applied by leaving it under a light source;
(C) rinsing the dyed hair with water and / or washing with shampoo;
(D) One or two or more cationic interfaces selected from the group consisting of a basic dye and / or HC dye, an alkylamine compound, a quaternized ammonium compound, and an amidoamine compound. Applying a hair treatment and hair coloring composition comprising an active agent and an oxyacid, and (e) rinsing the treated hair with water and / or washing and drying with shampoo,
Item 2. A method for dyeing human hair according to Item 1, which comprises
項3.前記感光性染毛料が、さらにジエチレントリアミン五酢酸、ヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸、エデト酸、(2S,2’S)−2,2’−(エチレンビスイミノ)ビスコハク酸、1,3−ジアミノ−2−プロパノール−N,N,N’,N’−四酢酸、N,N−ジ(2−ヒドロキシエチル)グリシン、及びニトリロトリス(メチレンホスホン酸)からなる群より選択される1種または2種以上のキレート剤を、染毛料全量中0.01〜5質量%含有する、上記項1又は2に記載のヒト毛髪の染色方法。 Item 3. The photosensitive hair dye further comprises diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid, edetic acid, (2S, 2'S) -2,2 '-(ethylenebisimino) bissuccinic acid, 1,3-diamino-2- One or more selected from the group consisting of propanol-N, N, N ′, N′-tetraacetic acid, N, N-di (2-hydroxyethyl) glycine, and nitrilotris (methylenephosphonic acid) Item 3. The method for dyeing human hair according to Item 1 or 2, wherein the chelating agent is contained in an amount of 0.01 to 5% by mass in the total amount of the hair dye.
項4.前記感光性染毛料が、さらに竹酢液及び/又は木酢液を、染毛料全量中、合計で0.1〜20質量%含有する、上記項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のヒト毛髪の染色方法。 Item 4. The human hair according to any one of Items 1 to 3, wherein the photosensitive hair dye further contains bamboo vinegar and / or wood vinegar in a total amount of 0.1 to 20% by mass in the total amount of the hair dye. Dyeing method.
項5.上記項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のヒト毛髪の染色方法を用いて、トラブルの発生した染毛の色調を補修する方法。 Item 5. 5. A method for repairing the color tone of a troubled hair using the method for dyeing human hair according to any one of items 1 to 4.
本発明によれば、簡便な方法にて、皮膚刺激又はアレルギー性が低く、毛髪を傷めることなく、繰り返し適用しても持続性のある安定した発色特性を呈し、様々な色調に染め上げることができる。さらに本発明により、トラブルを発生した染毛の色調を、好みの色調に補修することができる。 According to the present invention, the skin irritation or allergenicity is low and can be dyed in various colors by a simple method, exhibiting a stable and stable coloring property even when repeatedly applied without damaging the hair. . Furthermore, according to the present invention, the color tone of the hair having trouble can be repaired to a desired color tone.
本発明は、ヒト毛髪に、硫酸銀、乳酸銀、及びクエン酸銀からなる群より選択される1種または2種以上の銀塩を含有し、該銀塩の含有量が染毛料全量中0.01〜2質量%で、pHが1〜5である感光性染毛料を適用して染色した後に、塩基性染料および/またはHC染料と、アルキルアミン化合物、第四級化アンモニウム化合物、及びアミドアミン系化合物から選択される1種または2種以上のカチオン性界面活性剤と、オキシ酸とを含有する毛髪処理および染毛用組成物を適用することを特徴とするヒト毛髪の染色方法である。 In the present invention, human hair contains one or more silver salts selected from the group consisting of silver sulfate, silver lactate, and silver citrate, and the content of the silver salt is 0 in the total amount of the hair dye. After dyeing by applying a photosensitive hair dye having a pH of 1 to 5 at 0.01 to 2% by mass, a basic dye and / or HC dye, an alkylamine compound, a quaternized ammonium compound, and an amidoamine A method for dyeing human hair, characterized by applying a hair treatment and hair dyeing composition comprising one or more cationic surfactants selected from system compounds and an oxyacid.
本発明のヒト毛髪の染色方法は、好ましくは、
(a)硫酸銀、乳酸銀、及びクエン酸銀からなる銀塩より選択される1種または2種以上を含有し、銀塩の含有量が染毛料全量中0.01〜2質量%で、pHが1〜5である感光性染毛料をヒト毛髪に適用する工程(以下、「工程(a)」という)、
(b)該感光性染毛料を適用した光源下で放置して染色する工程(以下、「工程(b)」という)、
(c)染色した毛髪を水で濯ぐ、もしくはシャンプーを用いて洗髪する工程(以下、「工程(c)」という)、
(d)洗った毛髪を塩基性染料および/またはHC染料と、アルキルアミン化合物、第四級化アンモニウム化合物、アミドアミン系化合物のカチオン性界面活性剤より選択される1種または2種以上と、オキシ酸を含有する毛髪処理および染毛用組成物を適用する工程(以下、「工程(d)」という)、及び
(e)処理した毛髪を水で濯ぐ、および/またはシャンプーを用いて洗髪し、乾燥させる工程(以下、「工程(e)」という)、
を含む。
The method for dyeing human hair according to the present invention preferably comprises:
(A) 1 type or 2 types or more selected from the silver salt consisting of silver sulfate, silver lactate, and silver citrate are contained, and the content of the silver salt is 0.01 to 2% by mass in the total amount of the hair dye, a step of applying a photosensitive hair dye having a pH of 1 to 5 to human hair (hereinafter referred to as “step (a)”),
(B) a step of dyeing by leaving the photosensitive hair dye under a light source to which the photosensitive hair dye is applied (hereinafter referred to as “step (b)”)
(C) a step of rinsing dyed hair with water or shampooing with shampoo (hereinafter referred to as “step (c)”),
(D) Washing hair with a basic dye and / or HC dye and one or more selected from an alkylamine compound, a quaternized ammonium compound, and an amidoamine-based cationic surfactant; Applying an acid-containing hair treatment and hair coloring composition (hereinafter referred to as “step (d)”), and (e) rinsing the treated hair with water and / or washing with shampoo. , Drying step (hereinafter referred to as “step (e)”),
including.
以下、各工程について詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, each step will be described in detail.
まず、工程(a)において、硫酸銀、乳酸銀、及びクエン酸銀からなる群より選択される1種または2種以上の銀塩を含有し、銀塩の含有量が染毛料全量中0.01〜2質量%で、pHが1〜5である感光性染毛料をヒト毛髪に適用する。 First, in the step (a), one or more silver salts selected from the group consisting of silver sulfate, silver lactate, and silver citrate are contained, and the silver salt content is 0. A photosensitive hair dye having a pH of 1 to 5 and having a pH of 1 to 5 is applied to human hair.
工程(a)で使用する感光性染毛料には、銀塩として、硫酸銀、乳酸銀、クエン酸銀より選択される1種または2種以上を使用する。従来の感光性染毛料において銀塩として多用されていた硝酸銀は、医薬品原料であることから化粧品及び医薬部外品への配合が禁止されており、一般染毛料には使用しづらい。よって、銀塩として、硝酸銀は使用せず、硫酸銀、乳酸銀又はクエン酸銀を使用する。これらの中では、染毛効果に優れる点で、硫酸銀が好ましい。これらは、工業用原料として用いられるもの、或いは試薬として販売されているものいずれも用いることができる。 The photosensitive hair dye used in step (a) uses one or more selected from silver sulfate, silver lactate, and silver citrate as the silver salt. Silver nitrate, which has been frequently used as a silver salt in conventional photosensitive hair dyes, is prohibited from blending into cosmetics and quasi-drugs because it is a raw material for pharmaceuticals, and is difficult to use for general hair dyes. Therefore, silver nitrate is not used as the silver salt, but silver sulfate, silver lactate or silver citrate is used. In these, silver sulfate is preferable at the point which is excellent in the hair dyeing effect. Any of those used as industrial raw materials or those sold as reagents can be used.
前記銀塩は、染毛料全量中に通常0.01〜2質量%、好ましくは0.1〜1.0質量%の割合で配合される。銀塩の配合割合が0.01質量%未満では、十分な染毛効果が得られず、2質量%を超えると、製剤中で銀塩が析出することがあり好ましくない。 The said silver salt is 0.01 to 2 mass% normally in the hair dye whole quantity, Preferably it mix | blends in the ratio of 0.1 to 1.0 mass%. When the blending ratio of the silver salt is less than 0.01% by mass, a sufficient hair dyeing effect cannot be obtained, and when it exceeds 2% by mass, the silver salt may precipitate in the preparation, which is not preferable.
前記感光性染毛料のpHは1〜5であり、pH2〜3.5が好ましい。pHが1未満では、十分な染毛効果が得られず、pH5を超えても染毛効果が低下し好ましくない。 The photosensitive hair dye has a pH of 1 to 5, preferably pH 2 to 3.5. If the pH is less than 1, sufficient hair dyeing effect cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds pH 5, the hair dyeing effect is lowered, which is not preferable.
前記感光性染毛料には、染毛効果を良好にするために、さらにキレート剤を配合することができる。キレート剤としては、ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸、ヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸、エデト酸、(2S,2’S)−2,2’−(エチレンビスイミノ)ビスコハク酸、1,3−ジアミノ−2−プロパノール−N,N,N’,N’−四酢酸、N,N−ジ(2−ヒドロキシエチル)グリシン、ニトリロトリス(メチレンホスホン酸)、ヒドロキシエチルエチレンジアミン三酢酸、フィチン酸、ポリアスパラギン酸、ポリグルタミン酸、アスパラギン酸二酢酸、グルタミン酸二酢酸、ポリリン酸ナトリウム、メタリン酸ナトリウム、リン酸、ジヒドロキシエチルグリシン、グルコン酸、コハク酸、酒石酸などが挙げられる。この中で、ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸、ヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸、エデト酸、(2S,2’S)−2,2’−(エチレンビスイミノ)ビスコハク酸、1,3−ジアミノ−2−プロパノール−N,N,N’,N’−四酢酸、N,N−ジ(2−ヒドロキシエチル)グリシン、及びニトリロトリス(メチレンホスホン酸)より選ばれる1種または2種以上が、製剤安定性、毛髪損傷の起こし難さ、及び染毛効果の点から好ましい。ただし、これらのキレート剤は、塩になると、染毛効果が著しく低下する傾向があるため、塩の形態を含まない。 In order to improve the hair dyeing effect, a chelating agent can be further blended in the photosensitive hair dye. Examples of chelating agents include diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid, edetic acid, (2S, 2 ′S) -2,2 ′-(ethylenebisimino) bissuccinic acid, 1,3-diamino-2-propanol-N , N, N ′, N′-tetraacetic acid, N, N-di (2-hydroxyethyl) glycine, nitrilotris (methylenephosphonic acid), hydroxyethylethylenediaminetriacetic acid, phytic acid, polyaspartic acid, polyglutamic acid, asparagine Acid diacetic acid, glutamic acid diacetic acid, sodium polyphosphate, sodium metaphosphate, phosphoric acid, dihydroxyethylglycine, gluconic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid and the like can be mentioned. Among them, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid, edetic acid, (2S, 2 ′S) -2,2 ′-(ethylenebisimino) bissuccinic acid, 1,3-diamino-2-propanol-N, One or more selected from N, N ′, N′-tetraacetic acid, N, N-di (2-hydroxyethyl) glycine, and nitrilotris (methylenephosphonic acid) are used for formulation stability and hair damage. It is preferable from the viewpoint of difficulty in raising and the hair dyeing effect. However, these chelating agents do not include a salt form because when they become salts, the hair dyeing effect tends to be remarkably reduced.
キレート剤の配合量としては、染毛料全量中に0.01〜5質量%が好ましく、0.1〜1質量%がさらに好ましい。染毛料中にキレート剤を0.01〜5質量%の範囲で含有すると、十分な染毛効果を発揮することができる。 As a compounding quantity of a chelating agent, 0.01-5 mass% is preferable in the hair dye whole quantity, and 0.1-1 mass% is further more preferable. When the chelating agent is contained in the hair dye in the range of 0.01 to 5% by mass, a sufficient hair dyeing effect can be exhibited.
前記感光性染毛料には、さらに竹酢液および/または木酢液を配合することができる。竹酢液および木酢液は、製剤中の銀塩を安定に保つとともに、銀塩あるいは銀イオンを毛髪に浸透させる効果があるので、染毛料に竹酢液および/または木酢液を配合することにより、製剤安定性に優れ、染毛効果に優れた感光性染毛料を得ることができる。 The photosensitive hair dye can further contain bamboo vinegar and / or wood vinegar. Bamboo vinegar and wood vinegar keep the silver salt in the preparation stable and have the effect of penetrating the silver salt or silver ions into the hair. By adding bamboo vinegar and / or wood vinegar to the hair dye, Thus, a photosensitive hair dye having excellent formulation stability and excellent hair dyeing effect can be obtained.
竹酢液としては、イネ科タケ亜科に属する真竹、孟宗竹、黒竹などから通常竹炭製造時に副産物として得られる乾留液を用いることができるが、さらに乾留液を蒸留等することによって不純物を除去したものを用いることが好ましい。竹酢液の配合量としては、染毛料全量中に0.1〜20質量%が好ましく、1〜10質量%がさらに好ましい。この配合量が0.1質量%未満では十分な染毛効果が得られず、配合量が20質量%を超えると、臭い及び製剤の安定性が悪化するため好ましくない。 As the bamboo vinegar, a dry distillation liquid usually obtained as a by-product at the time of bamboo charcoal production from true bamboo, subfamily bamboo, black bamboo, etc. can be used, but impurities were removed by further distillation of the dry distillation liquid, etc. It is preferable to use one. As a compounding quantity of a bamboo vinegar liquid, 0.1-20 mass% is preferable in the hair dye whole quantity, and 1-10 mass% is further more preferable. When the blending amount is less than 0.1% by mass, a sufficient hair dyeing effect cannot be obtained, and when the blending amount exceeds 20% by mass, the odor and the stability of the preparation are deteriorated.
木酢液としては、カシ、クヌギ、ナラなどから通常木炭製造時に副産物として得られる乾留液を用いることができるが、さらに乾留液を蒸留等することによって不純物を除去したものを用いることが好ましい。木酢液の配合量としては、染毛料全量中に0.1〜20質量%が好ましく、1〜10質量%がさらに好ましい。この配合量が0.1質量%未満では十分な染毛効果が得られず、配合量が20質量%を超えると、臭い及び製剤の安定性が悪化するため好ましくない。 As the wood vinegar liquid, a dry distillation liquid usually obtained as a by-product during the production of charcoal from oak, kunugi, oak, etc. can be used, but it is preferable to use a liquid obtained by removing impurities by distillation or the like. The blending amount of the wood vinegar is preferably 0.1 to 20% by mass, more preferably 1 to 10% by mass in the total amount of the hair dye. When the blending amount is less than 0.1% by mass, a sufficient hair dyeing effect cannot be obtained, and when the blending amount exceeds 20% by mass, the odor and the stability of the preparation are deteriorated.
なお、染毛料に竹酢液及び木酢液の両方を用いる場合には、その合計量が0.1〜20質量%となるように、適宜配合割合を調整すればよい。 In addition, what is necessary is just to adjust a mixing | blending ratio suitably, when using both bamboo vinegar liquid and wood vinegar liquid for hair dye, so that the total amount may be 0.1-20 mass%.
次に、工程(b)において、感光性染毛料を適用した毛髪を、適当な光源下で放置して染色する。感光性染毛料を発色させる光源としては、太陽光、蛍光灯、太陽光蛍光灯(太陽光に近いスペクトル成分を持った蛍光灯)、ブラックライトなど特に拘りはないが、蛍光灯、太陽光蛍光灯及びブラックライトが好ましく、蛍光灯が特に好ましい。太陽光を用いる場合、あまり強く照射すると、発色は早いがムラ染めになる傾向にあるので注意が必要である。このような光の照射は、自然な生活環境下で暴露されていれば充分である。照射時間は、用いる光源の種類、光度等によって適宜調整すればよいが、好ましくは5分以上、より好ましくは10分〜15時間程度である。 Next, in the step (b), the hair to which the photosensitive hair dye is applied is left to stand under an appropriate light source for dyeing. The light source for coloring the photosensitive hair dye is not particularly limited to sunlight, fluorescent lamps, sunlight fluorescent lamps (fluorescent lamps having spectral components close to sunlight), black light, etc. Lamps and black lights are preferred, and fluorescent lamps are particularly preferred. When sunlight is used, care should be taken as it tends to cause uneven coloration when irradiated too intensely. Such light irradiation is sufficient if it is exposed in a natural living environment. The irradiation time may be appropriately adjusted depending on the type of light source used, the light intensity, and the like, but is preferably 5 minutes or more, more preferably about 10 minutes to 15 hours.
次に、工程(c)において、染色した毛髪を水で濯ぐ、および/またはシャンプーを用いて洗髪する。 Next, in step (c), the dyed hair is rinsed with water and / or shampooed.
次に、工程(d)において、洗った毛髪に、塩基性染料および/またはHC染料と、アルキルアミン化合物、第四級化アンモニウム化合物、およびアミドアミン系化合物からなる群より選択される1種または2種以上のカチオン性界面活性剤と、オキシ酸を含有する毛髪処理および染毛用組成物を適用する。 Next, in the step (d), one or two selected from the group consisting of a basic dye and / or HC dye, an alkylamine compound, a quaternized ammonium compound, and an amidoamine compound is applied to the washed hair. A hair treatment and hair dye composition containing at least one type of cationic surfactant and an oxyacid is applied.
工程(d)で使用する毛髪処理および染毛用組成物に用いる塩基性染料は、アミノ基、置換アミノ基などの塩基性の官能基を有する染料のことであり、公知のものをなんら制限なく使用することができる。塩基性染料として、水溶性のものが好ましい。好適に使用できる塩基性染料としては、例えば、ベーシックレッド2、ベーシックレッド46、ベーシックレッド76、ベーシックレッド118、ベーシックブルー7、ベーシックブルー26、ベーシックブルー99、ベーシックバイオレット10、ベーシックバイオレット14、ベーシックブラウン16、ベーシックブラウン17、ベーシックイエロー28、ベーシックイエロー57などが挙げられる。これらは、単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて使用される。 The basic dye used in the hair treatment and hair dyeing composition used in the step (d) is a dye having a basic functional group such as an amino group or a substituted amino group, and any known one is not limited. Can be used. As the basic dye, water-soluble dyes are preferable. Examples of the basic dye that can be suitably used include Basic Red 2, Basic Red 46, Basic Red 76, Basic Red 118, Basic Blue 7, Basic Blue 26, Basic Blue 99, Basic Violet 10, Basic Violet 14, and Basic Brown. 16, basic brown 17, basic yellow 28, basic yellow 57, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
前記毛髪処理および染毛用組成物に用いるHC染料は、ニトロ染料と呼ばれる中性染料である。HC染料としては、例えば、HCレッド1、HCレッド3、HCレッド7、HCレッド10、HCレッド13、HCレッド14、HCオレンジ1、HCオレンジ2、HCオレンジ3、HCバイオレット1、HCバイオレット2、HCイエロー2、HCイエロー4、HCイエロー5、HCイエロー6、HCブルー2、HCブルー6、HCブルー7などが挙げられる。これらも単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて使用される。 The HC dye used in the hair treatment and hair dyeing composition is a neutral dye called a nitro dye. Examples of the HC dye include HC red 1, HC red 3, HC red 7, HC red 10, HC red 13, HC red 14, HC orange 1, HC orange 2, HC orange 3, HC violet 1, and HC violet 2. HC yellow 2, HC yellow 4, HC yellow 5, HC yellow 6, HC blue 2, HC blue 6, HC blue 7, and the like. These are also used alone or in combination of two or more.
塩基性染料およびHC染料は、毛髪処理および染毛用組成物中に、それらの合計量が0.01〜2質量%となるように配合されることが好ましく、0.1〜1質量%がさらに好ましい。この配合量が0.01質量%未満では、十分な染毛効果が得られず、2質量%を超えると、染料が溶解しにくくなるため好ましくない。 The basic dye and the HC dye are preferably blended in the hair treatment and hair dyeing composition so that the total amount thereof is 0.01 to 2% by mass, and 0.1 to 1% by mass. Further preferred. If the amount is less than 0.01% by mass, a sufficient hair dyeing effect cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 2% by mass, the dye is difficult to dissolve, which is not preferable.
前記毛髪処理および染毛用組成物は、染毛色のバリエーションが増えることから、塩基性染料およびHC染料の両方を含有することが好ましい。 The hair treatment and hair dyeing composition preferably contains both a basic dye and an HC dye because variations in hair dyeing color increase.
前記毛髪処理および染毛用組成物に用いるカチオン性界面活性剤は、アルキルアミン化合物、第四級化アンモニウム化合物、およびアミドアミン系化合物からなる群より選ばれる1種または2種以上である。カチオン性界面活性剤は、毛髪処理および染毛用組成物中に0.1〜10質量%の割合で配合されることが好ましく、0.5〜5質量%がさらに好ましい。0.1質量%未満では、毛髪に対するトリートメント効果が不十分で、満足できる艶やしなやかさが得られず、5質量%を超えると、べたつきまたは重さを感じる場合があり、また製剤安定性の点でも好ましくない。 The cationic surfactant used in the hair treatment and hair dyeing composition is one or more selected from the group consisting of alkylamine compounds, quaternized ammonium compounds, and amidoamine compounds. The cationic surfactant is preferably blended in the hair treatment and hair dye composition at a ratio of 0.1 to 10% by mass, and more preferably 0.5 to 5% by mass. If it is less than 0.1% by mass, the treatment effect on the hair is insufficient, and satisfactory glossiness and suppleness cannot be obtained. If it exceeds 5% by mass, stickiness or weight may be felt, and the stability of the preparation may be reduced. It is not preferable also from a point.
アルキルアミン化合物の具体例としては、例えば、ステアリルアミン、オレイルアミン、ヘキサデシルアミン、オクタデシルアミン、ベヘニルアミン、ジメチルベヘンアミン、ジメチル牛脂アミン、ジメチルステアリルアミン、ジメチルテトラデシルアミン、ジメチルヘキサデシルアキン、ジメチルオクタデシルアミン、ジメチルソイアミン、ジメチルオレイルアミン、ジメチルパルミトアミン等、およびその塩が挙げられる。塩を形成する場合、無機酸または有機酸のどちらの塩でもよい。無機酸としては、塩酸が好ましい。有機酸としては、マレイン酸、コハク酸などのジカルボン酸;グリコール酸、乳酸、リンゴ酸などのヒドロキシカルボン酸;グルタミン酸などの酸性アミノ酸が好ましい。 Specific examples of the alkylamine compound include, for example, stearylamine, oleylamine, hexadecylamine, octadecylamine, behenylamine, dimethylbehenamine, dimethyl tallowamine, dimethylstearylamine, dimethyltetradecylamine, dimethylhexadecylaquine, dimethyloctadecyl Examples include amines, dimethyl soiamine, dimethyl oleyl amine, dimethyl palmitoamine and the like, and salts thereof. When a salt is formed, either an inorganic acid or an organic acid salt may be used. As the inorganic acid, hydrochloric acid is preferable. As the organic acid, dicarboxylic acids such as maleic acid and succinic acid; hydroxycarboxylic acids such as glycolic acid, lactic acid and malic acid; and acidic amino acids such as glutamic acid are preferable.
第四級化アンモニウム化合物の具体例としては、ジステアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロリド、ジココイルジメチルアンモニウムクロリド、2−ヘキシルデシルトリメチルアンモニウムクロリド、セチルトリメチルアンモニウムクロリド、ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウムクロリド、ラウリルトリメチルアンモニウムクロリド、テトラデシルトリメチルアンモニウムクロリド、ラウリロキシ−2−ヒドロキシプロピル−トリメチルアンモニウムクロリド、ココイルトリメチルアンモニウムクロリド、大豆トリメチルアンモニウムクロリド及びステアリルトリメチルアンモニウムクロリド、ジメチルジセチルアンモニウムクロリド、トリメチルセチルアンモニウムブロミド、ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウムクロリド、ジメチルステアリルベンジルアンモニウムクロリド、ベンジルテトラデシルジメチルアンモニウムクロリド等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the quaternized ammonium compound include distearyldimethylammonium chloride, dicocoyldimethylammonium chloride, 2-hexyldecyltrimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, tetradecyltrimethyl Ammonium chloride, lauryloxy-2-hydroxypropyl-trimethylammonium chloride, cocoyl trimethylammonium chloride, soybean trimethylammonium chloride and stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, dimethyldicetylammonium chloride, trimethylcetylammonium bromide, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, dimethylstearyl chloride Jill ammonium chloride, benzyl tetradecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride or the like.
アミドアミン系化合物として、例えば、下記一般式(I):
R1−CO−NH−(CH2)n−N(R2)2・・・(I)
(式中、nは1〜5の整数を示し、R1は、直鎖又は分岐した炭素数9〜23の飽和もしくは不飽和脂肪酸残基を示し、R2は炭素数1〜3のアルキル基を示す。)で表される脂肪酸アミドアミンを挙げることができる。
As an amidoamine compound, for example, the following general formula (I):
R 1 —CO—NH— (CH 2 ) n —N (R 2 ) 2 (I)
(In the formula, n represents an integer of 1 to 5, R 1 represents a linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acid residue having 9 to 23 carbon atoms, and R 2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. And fatty acid amidoamines represented by:
上記一般式(I)で表される脂肪酸アミドアミンの具体例としては、ラウリン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、ミリスチン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、パルミチン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、ステアリン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、ベヘニン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、オレイン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、ヤシ脂肪酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、パーム脂肪酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、イソステアリン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、ラウリン酸ジエチルアミノエチルアミド、ミリスチン酸ジエチルアミノエチルアミド、パルミチン酸ジエチルアミノエチルアミド、ステアリン酸ジエチルアミノエチルアミド、ベヘニン酸ジエチルアミノエチルアミド、オレイン酸ジエチルアミノエチルアミド、ヤシ脂肪酸ジエチルアミノエチルアミド、パーム脂肪酸ジエチルアミノエチルアミド、イソステアリン酸ジエチルアミノエチルアミド、ラウリン酸ジエチルアミノプロピルアミド、ミリスチン酸ジエチルアミノプロピルアミド、パルミチン酸ジエチルアミノプロピルアミド、ステアリン酸ジエチルアミノプロピルアミド、ベヘニン酸ジエチルアミノプロピルアミド、オレイン酸ジエチルアミノプロピルアミド、ヤシ脂肪酸ジエチルアミノプロピルアミド、パーム脂肪酸ジエチルアミノプロピルアミド、イソステアリン酸ジエチルアミノプロピルアミド等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、R2がメチル基、nが3の整数であるラウリン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、ミリスチン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、パルミチン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、ステアリン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、またはベヘニン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミドが好ましい。 Specific examples of the fatty acid amidoamine represented by the general formula (I) include lauric acid dimethylaminopropylamide, myristic acid dimethylaminopropylamide, palmitic acid dimethylaminopropylamide, stearic acid dimethylaminopropylamide, and behenic acid dimethylamino. Propylamide, oleic acid dimethylaminopropylamide, palm fatty acid dimethylaminopropylamide, palm fatty acid dimethylaminopropylamide, isostearic acid dimethylaminopropylamide, lauric acid diethylaminoethylamide, myristic acid diethylaminoethylamide, palmitic acid diethylaminoethylamide, stearin Acid diethylaminoethylamide, behenic acid diethylaminoethylamide, oleic acid diethylaminoethylamino , Palm fatty acid diethylaminoethylamide, palm fatty acid diethylaminoethylamide, isostearic acid diethylaminoethylamide, lauric acid diethylaminopropylamide, myristic acid diethylaminopropylamide, palmitic acid diethylaminopropylamide, stearic acid diethylaminopropylamide, behenic acid diethylaminopropylamide, olein Examples include acid diethylaminopropylamide, coconut fatty acid diethylaminopropylamide, palm fatty acid diethylaminopropylamide, and isostearic acid diethylaminopropylamide. Among them, lauric acid dimethylaminopropylamide, myristic acid dimethylaminopropylamide, palmitic acid dimethylaminopropylamide, stearic acid dimethylaminopropylamide, or behenic acid dimethylamino, wherein R 2 is a methyl group and n is an integer of 3 Propylamide is preferred.
前記毛髪処理および染毛用組成物のpHを調整するために、オキシ酸が用いられる。前記毛髪処理および染毛用組成物に用いるオキシ酸としては、乳酸、グリコール酸、α−オキシ酪酸、グリセリン酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、クエン酸およびサリチル酸などが挙げられる。 An oxyacid is used to adjust the pH of the hair treatment and hair coloring composition. Examples of the oxyacid used in the hair treatment and hair coloring composition include lactic acid, glycolic acid, α-oxybutyric acid, glyceric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, and salicylic acid.
前記毛髪処理および染毛用組成物には、塩基性染料および/またはHC染料が含まれるので、そのpHは通常3〜8であり、pH4〜6が好ましい。pHがこの範囲内であれば、充分な染色効果が得られるとともに、皮膚への刺激の問題もなく好ましい。前記毛髪処理および染毛用組成物に、上記オキシ酸を配合することにより、pHを上記範囲に調整する。 Since the basic hair dye and / or HC dye is contained in the hair treatment and hair dyeing composition, the pH is usually 3 to 8, and preferably 4 to 6. If the pH is within this range, a sufficient dyeing effect can be obtained, and there is no problem of skin irritation. The pH is adjusted to the above range by blending the oxyacid with the hair treatment and hair dyeing composition.
最後に、工程(e)において、処理した毛髪を水で濯ぐ、および/またはシャンプーを用いて洗髪し、乾燥させる。 Finally, in step (e), the treated hair is rinsed with water and / or washed with shampoo and dried.
工程(a)の感光性染毛料、および工程(d)の毛髪処理および染毛用組成物には、上記成分以外に、他の成分として化粧品や医薬部外品などで配合成分として一般的に用いられる、界面活性剤、油脂類、保湿剤、溶剤、防腐剤、植物抽出物、抗炎症剤、天然色素、香料などを適宜配合することができる。 In addition to the above components, the photosensitive hair dye of step (a) and the hair treatment and hair dyeing composition of step (d) are generally other ingredients such as cosmetics and quasi-drugs. Surfactants, fats and oils, humectants, solvents, preservatives, plant extracts, anti-inflammatory agents, natural pigments, fragrances and the like can be appropriately blended.
工程(a)の感光性染毛料の形態としては、液状、ゲル状、クリーム状、スティク状、エアゾール等の剤型で製剤化することが可能であるが、用法を考慮するとゲル状又はクリーム状が本発明の効果を発揮されやすく好ましい。工程(d)の毛髪処理および染毛用組成物においても、ゲル状、もしくはクリーム状が本発明の効果を発揮されやすく好ましい。 As the form of the photosensitive hair dye in the step (a), it can be formulated in a liquid form, a gel form, a cream form, a stick form, an aerosol form, etc. However, it is preferable because the effects of the present invention are easily exhibited. Also in the hair treatment and hair dyeing composition in the step (d), a gel shape or a cream shape is preferable because the effects of the present invention are easily exhibited.
本発明の染色方法を用いれば、皮膚刺激又はアレルギー性が低く、毛髪を傷めることなく、繰り返し適用しても持続性のある安定した発色特性を呈し、様々な色調に染め上げることができる。さらに、トラブルを発生した染毛に本発明の染色方法を施すことにより、毛髪の色調を、好みの色調に補修することができる。 If the dyeing method of the present invention is used, the skin irritation or allergenicity is low, and even if it is repeatedly applied without damaging the hair, it exhibits a stable and stable coloring property and can be dyed in various colors. Further, by applying the dyeing method of the present invention to the hair having trouble, the color tone of the hair can be repaired to a desired color tone.
以下に本発明の実施例を示すことにより、本発明を詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれによって何ら限定されるものではない。 Examples The present invention will be described in detail below by showing examples of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
実施例1
まず、ヒトの白髪を準備し、長さ約10cmで約1gになるように調整した毛束を5本作ってブリーチ処理した。
Example 1
First, human white hair was prepared, and five hair bundles adjusted to about 1 g with a length of about 10 cm were prepared and bleached.
次に、ブリーチ処理した毛束5本について、以下の工程(a)〜(e)を行うことを、実施例1の染色方法とする。
工程(a) 表1の実施例1aに記載した感光性染毛料を、各毛束に均一に塗布する。
工程(b) このまま自然光下で30分間放置する。
工程(c) 毛束を水で濯いでから市販のシャンプーで洗う。
工程(d) 表2の実施例1dに示す毛髪処理および染毛用組成物を各毛束に適用する。
工程(e) 毛束を水で濯ぎ、乾燥する。
Next, the following steps (a) to (e) are performed on the five hair bundles that have been subjected to bleaching treatment, which is the dyeing method of Example 1.
Step (a) The photosensitive hair dye described in Example 1a in Table 1 is uniformly applied to each hair bundle.
Step (b) This is left for 30 minutes under natural light.
Step (c) The hair bundle is rinsed with water and then washed with a commercial shampoo.
Step (d) The hair treatment and dyeing composition shown in Example 1d of Table 2 is applied to each hair bundle.
Step (e) The hair bundle is rinsed with water and dried.
比較例1
実施例1の染色方法において、工程(d)の毛髪処理および染毛用組成物を適用しないものを比較例1の染色方法とする。
Comparative Example 1
In the dyeing method of Example 1, the method to which the hair treatment and dyeing composition in step (d) is not applied is used as the dyeing method of Comparative Example 1.
実施例2
実施例1と同様の毛束をブリーチ処理したもの5本について、以下の工程(a)〜(e)を行うことを、実施例2の染色方法とする。
工程(a) 表1の実施例2aに記載した感光性染毛料を、各毛束に均一に塗布する。
工程(b) このまま自然光下で30分間放置する。
工程(c) 毛束を水で濯ぐ。
工程(d) 表2の実施例2dに示す毛髪処理および染毛用組成物を各毛束に適用する。
工程(e) 毛束を市販のシャンプーで洗浄した後、乾燥する。
Example 2
Performing the following steps (a) to (e) on five hair bundles obtained by bleaching the same hair bundle as in Example 1 is the dyeing method of Example 2.
Step (a) The photosensitive hair dye described in Example 2a in Table 1 is uniformly applied to each hair bundle.
Step (b) This is left for 30 minutes under natural light.
Step (c) The hair bundle is rinsed with water.
Step (d) The hair treatment and dyeing composition shown in Example 2d of Table 2 is applied to each hair bundle.
Step (e) The hair bundle is washed with a commercially available shampoo and then dried.
比較例2
実施例2の染色方法において、工程(d)の毛髪処理および染毛用組成物を適用しないものを比較例2の染色方法とする。
Comparative Example 2
In the dyeing method of Example 2, the method to which the hair treatment and hair dyeing composition in step (d) is not applied is used as the dyeing method of Comparative Example 2.
実施例3
実施例1と同様の毛束をブリーチ処理したもの5本について、以下の工程(a)〜(e)を行うことを、実施例3の染色方法とする。
工程(a) 表1の実施例3aに記載した感光性染毛料を、各毛束に均一に塗布する。
工程(b) このまま蛍光灯下で8時間放置する。
工程(c) 毛束を水で濯いでから市販のシャンプーで洗う。
工程(d) 次いで、表2の実施例3dに示す毛髪処理および染毛用組成物を各毛束に適用する。
工程(e) 最後に、毛束を水で濯ぎ、乾燥する。
Example 3
The following steps (a) to (e) are performed on the five hair bundles obtained by bleaching the same hair bundle as in Example 1, which is the dyeing method of Example 3.
Step (a) The photosensitive hair dye described in Example 3a in Table 1 is uniformly applied to each hair bundle.
Step (b) Leave for 8 hours under fluorescent light.
Step (c) The hair bundle is rinsed with water and then washed with a commercial shampoo.
Step (d) Next, the hair treatment and hair dye composition shown in Example 3d of Table 2 is applied to each hair bundle.
Step (e) Finally, the hair bundle is rinsed with water and dried.
比較例3
実施例3の染色方法において、工程(d)の毛髪処理および染毛用組成物を適用しないものを比較例3の染色方法とする。
Comparative Example 3
In the dyeing method of Example 3, a method for applying the hair treatment and dyeing composition in step (d) is referred to as the dyeing method of Comparative Example 3.
評価1
(1)実施例1〜3の染色方法(工程(a)〜(e))を5回繰り返した毛束(それぞれ5本ずつ)について、染色の状態を目視にて比較評価した。(2)上記(1)で染色状態を評価した毛束(各染色方法について5本ずつ)について、市販のパーマ剤で処理し、染色の状態を目視にて比較評価した。
Evaluation 1
(1) About the hair | bristle bundle (each 5 pieces each) which repeated the dyeing | staining method (process (a)-(e)) of Examples 1-3, the dyeing | staining state was compared and evaluated visually. (2) About the hair | bristle bundle which evaluated the dyeing | staining state in said (1) (five for each dyeing method), it processed with the commercially available permanent agent, and the dyeing | staining state was compared and evaluated visually.
また、実施例1〜3の染色方法の代わりに比較例1〜3の染色方法(工程(a)〜(c)及び(e))を行うこと以外は、上記(1)及び(2)と同様に処理し、染色の状態を目視にて比較評価した。 Moreover, except performing the dyeing | staining method (process (a)-(c) and (e)) of Comparative Examples 1-3 instead of the dyeing | staining method of Examples 1-3, said (1) and (2) and It processed similarly and compared and evaluated the state of dyeing | staining visually.
評価2
比較例1〜3の染色方法で染色し、パーマ処理した毛束のうち、毛束の染毛の色調が紫がかっているもの、もしくは変色したものについて、実施例3の染色方法を1回施して、再度染め上げたものについて、染色の状態を目視にて比較評価した。
Evaluation 2
Of the hair bundles dyed by the dyeing method of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and subjected to a permanent treatment, the dyeing method of Example 3 is applied once for those in which the color tone of the hair bundle is purplish or discolored. Then, the dyed state was visually compared and evaluated.
評価1の結果
実施例1〜3の染色方法を5回繰り返した毛束は、全て自然な色調に仕上がり、充分な染色性が発現された。実施例1〜3の染色方法を5回繰り返した後、市販のパーマ剤で処理した毛束についても、問題となるような色調の変化は見られなかった。また、実験後の毛髪を観察しても、毛髪の損傷等の変化は見られなかった。
Results of Evaluation 1 The hair bundles obtained by repeating the dyeing methods of Examples 1 to 3 were finished in a natural color tone and exhibited sufficient dyeability. After the dyeing method of Examples 1 to 3 was repeated 5 times, no problematic color change was observed for the hair bundle treated with a commercially available permanent agent. Further, even when the hair after the experiment was observed, no change such as hair damage was observed.
比較例1〜3の染色方法を5回繰り返した毛束は、全ての毛束が4回目から次第に紫ががり、5回目では不自然な紫がかった黒色に変化した。比較例1〜3の染色方法を5回繰り返した後、市販のパーマ剤で処理した毛束については、全て紫がかった灰色に変化した。 In the hair bundle obtained by repeating the dyeing method of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 five times, all the hair bundles gradually became purple from the fourth time, and changed to an unnatural purple-black color at the fifth time. After the dyeing method of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 was repeated five times, all of the hair bundles treated with a commercially available permanent agent were changed to purplish gray.
評価2の結果
比較例1〜3の染色方法及びパーマ処理によって変色した毛束に、実施例3の染色方法を1回施して、再度染め上げ直した毛束は、全て紫味は消えており、変色した染毛の色調を実施例3の染色方法で自然な色調に補修することができた。
Results of Evaluation 2 All of the hair bundles that were subjected to the dyeing method of Example 3 once and re-dyed to the hair bundles that were discolored by the dyeing method and perm treatment of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 were all purple. The color tone of the discolored hair could be repaired to a natural color tone by the dyeing method of Example 3.
次に、一般の酸化染毛剤でアレルギーや皮膚トラブルを起こしたことのある被験者6名(40〜50代、男性4名、女性2名)にて、実施例1〜3の染色方法で使用試験を実施した。その結果、特に皮膚トラブルもなく、好みの色調に染めることができた。 Next, 6 subjects (40 to 50 generations, 4 men, 2 women) who have caused allergies and skin troubles with a general oxidative hair dye, used in the staining method of Examples 1 to 3 The test was conducted. As a result, it was possible to dye the desired color without any skin problems.
よって、実施例1〜3のヒト毛髪の染色方法を用いることで、皮膚刺激又はアレルギー性が低く、毛髪を傷めることなく、繰り返し適用しても持続性のある安定した発色特性を呈し、様々な色調に染め上げることができることが確認された。 Therefore, by using the human hair dyeing method of Examples 1 to 3, the skin irritation or allergenicity is low, the hair is not damaged, and even when applied repeatedly, it exhibits a stable and stable coloring property, and various It was confirmed that it can be dyed in color.
Claims (4)
(b)該感光性染毛料を適用した毛髪を光源下で放置して染色する工程、
(c)染色した毛髪を水で濯ぐ、および/またはシャンプーを用いて洗髪する工程、
(d)洗った毛髪を、塩基性染料および/またはHC染料と、アルキルアミン化合物、第四級化アンモニウム化合物、及びアミドアミン系化合物からなる群より選択される1種または2種以上のカチオン性界面活性剤と、オキシ酸とを含有する毛髪処理および染毛用組成物を適用する工程、及び
(e)処理した毛髪を水で濯ぐ、および/またはシャンプーを用いて洗髪し、乾燥させる工程、
を含有する、請求項1に記載のヒト毛髪の染色方法。 (A) silver sulfate, one or more silver salts selected from the group consisting of silver lactate, and silver citrate, and containing vinegar solution and / or wood vinegar, the content of the silver salt Photosensitive dyeing in which the content of the bamboo vinegar and / or the wood vinegar is 0.1 to 20% by mass in the total amount of the hair dye, and the pH is 1 to 5 in the total amount of the hair dye. Applying hair to human hair;
(B) a step of dyeing hair to which the photosensitive hair dye is applied by leaving it under a light source;
(C) rinsing the dyed hair with water and / or washing with shampoo;
(D) One or two or more cationic interfaces selected from the group consisting of a basic dye and / or HC dye, an alkylamine compound, a quaternized ammonium compound, and an amidoamine compound. Applying a hair treatment and hair coloring composition comprising an active agent and an oxyacid, and (e) rinsing the treated hair with water and / or washing and drying with shampoo,
The method for dyeing human hair according to claim 1, comprising
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