JP5707226B2 - Aerosol skin cleanser - Google Patents
Aerosol skin cleanser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5707226B2 JP5707226B2 JP2011114761A JP2011114761A JP5707226B2 JP 5707226 B2 JP5707226 B2 JP 5707226B2 JP 2011114761 A JP2011114761 A JP 2011114761A JP 2011114761 A JP2011114761 A JP 2011114761A JP 5707226 B2 JP5707226 B2 JP 5707226B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- aerosol
- skin cleanser
- type skin
- type
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 13
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- -1 caprinoyl Chemical group 0.000 description 4
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- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 4
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
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- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
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- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTJZWYHTZFVEGI-INIZCTEOSA-N (2s)-2-(tetradecanoylamino)pentanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O MTJZWYHTZFVEGI-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVBJHQDHVYGQLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dodecanoylamino)pentanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O AVBJHQDHVYGQLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BIVBRWYINDPWKA-VLQRKCJKSA-L Glycyrrhizinate dipotassium Chemical compound [K+].[K+].O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C=C4[C@@H]5C[C@](C)(CC[C@@]5(CC[C@@]4(C)[C@]3(C)CC[C@H]2C1(C)C)C)C(O)=O)C([O-])=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O BIVBRWYINDPWKA-VLQRKCJKSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001651 pyrus cydonia seed extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000245 skin permeability Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036548 skin texture Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036555 skin type Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940096501 sodium cocoamphoacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003696 stearoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
本発明は、エアゾール型皮膚洗浄料に関する。 The present invention relates to an aerosol type skin cleanser.
洗顔料、ボディシャンプー、ハンドソープに代表される皮膚洗浄料には、クリーミィな泡質が求められている。一般的に皮膚洗浄料は固形や液状であり、使用時に水を加え手やスポンジ等で泡立てて使用する必要があった。そのため簡便に泡立てるため、フォーマー容器に充填した皮膚洗浄料やエアゾール型の皮膚洗浄料の開発が進んでいる。例えば炭酸ガス、ポリグリセリンモノ脂肪酸エステル、グリセリンとを組み合わせたエアゾール型水性洗顔化粧料が報告されている(特許文献1参照)。 Skin cleansing agents such as facial cleansers, body shampoos and hand soaps are required to have a creamy foam quality. In general, skin cleansing materials are solid or liquid, and it is necessary to add water during use and foam with a hand or a sponge. For this reason, development of skin cleansers and aerosol-type skin cleansers filled in former containers for easy foaming is in progress. For example, an aerosol-type aqueous facial cleanser that combines carbon dioxide, polyglycerin monofatty acid ester, and glycerin has been reported (see Patent Document 1).
エアゾール型皮膚洗浄料においては、噴射剤としてプロパン、ブタン、ペンタン等の低級炭化水素の混合物である液化石油ガスが汎用されている。低分子の炭化水素を用いたエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料は、クリーミィな泡質の実現に適している一方、分子量が小さいため皮膚透過性の懸念があり、使用する人の肌タイプによっては刺激を感じることがあった。また、液化石油ガス以外の噴射剤として炭酸ガスの使用が知られているが、炭酸ガスには血行促進効果があり、多量の炭酸ガスを使用する場合に人によっては赤み、ほてり等の刺激に似た感触を受けることがあった。 In aerosol-type skin cleansers, liquefied petroleum gas, which is a mixture of lower hydrocarbons such as propane, butane and pentane, is widely used as a propellant. Aerosol-type skin cleanser using low molecular weight hydrocarbons is suitable for realizing creamy foam quality, but there is concern about skin permeability due to low molecular weight, and irritation may be felt depending on the skin type of the person using it There was a thing. Also, the use of carbon dioxide as a propellant other than liquefied petroleum gas is known, but carbon dioxide has an effect of promoting blood circulation, and when a large amount of carbon dioxide is used, it may cause irritation such as redness and hot flash depending on the person. I felt a similar feeling.
また、エアゾール型皮膚洗浄料には、洗浄の行為によるマッサージ効果が期待されている。それは単に物理的なマッサージ効果のみならず、泡状に吐出された皮膚洗浄料が肌と外気とを遮断し、皮膚温を上昇させ、皮膚の新陳代謝を促進したり、組成物中の有効成分の浸透を促すといった効果をも含む。泡が粗く保持性が不十分であると、肌に塗布しにくく、外気との遮断性が不十分となるため、エアゾール型皮膚洗浄料においては、泡の質・物性は重要視されている。このような問題に鑑み、従来様々な検討が行われている。例えばアシルアミノ酸塩と糖アルコールと水溶性多糖類を組み合わせるエアゾール型泡状マッサージ化粧料(特許文献2参照)、キサンタンガムとマルメロ種子抽出物を含有する泡沫形成化粧料(特許文献3参照)が報告されている。 In addition, aerosol-type skin cleansing materials are expected to have a massage effect due to the act of cleaning. It is not only a physical massage effect, but also a skin cleanser that is discharged in the form of foam blocks the skin and the outside air, raises the skin temperature, promotes the metabolism of the skin, and the active ingredients in the composition. Including the effect of promoting penetration. If the foam is rough and the retention is insufficient, it is difficult to apply to the skin and the barrier against the outside air is insufficient. Therefore, in the aerosol type skin cleanser, the quality and physical properties of the foam are regarded as important. In view of such a problem, various studies have been made in the past. For example, aerosol-type foam massage cosmetics (refer to Patent Document 2) combining acylamino acid salts, sugar alcohols and water-soluble polysaccharides, and foam-forming cosmetics (see Patent Document 3) containing xanthan gum and quince seed extract are reported. ing.
しかしながらエアゾール型皮膚洗浄剤において泡質、マッサージのしやすさ、感触を損なわずに刺激感を低減しようとする試みはほとんどなされていない。
従って、本発明の課題は、キメ細かくクリーミィな泡質で、肌をマッサージしやすく、洗いあがり後にはしっとりとした感触であるだけでなく、刺激感の少ないエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料を提供することにある。
However, few attempts have been made to reduce irritation without impairing foam quality, ease of massage, and feel in aerosol-type skin cleansers.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an aerosol-type skin cleansing material that has a fine and creamy foam quality, is easy to massage the skin, has a moist feeling after washing, and has a less irritation feeling. .
本発明者は上記課題を解決するために鋭意研究を行なった結果、特定のアミノ酸系界面活性剤とアルキルアミノジカルボン酸型界面活性剤と多価アルコールに加えて、噴射剤として液化石油ガスと炭酸ガスを組み合せてエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料とすることにより、キメ細かくクリーミィな泡質で、肌をマッサージしやすく、洗いあがり後にはしっとりとした感触であり、さらに刺激感の少ないことを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of diligent research to solve the above problems, the present inventor has found that in addition to a specific amino acid surfactant, alkylaminodicarboxylic acid type surfactant and polyhydric alcohol, liquefied petroleum gas and carbonic acid as a propellant are used. By combining the gas into an aerosol-type skin cleanser, it was found that the skin texture was fine and creamy, easy to massage the skin, moist after touching, and less irritating. It came to be completed.
すなわち、本発明は、(A)N−アシルグルタミン酸型界面活性剤、(B)アルキルアミノジカルボン酸型界面活性剤、(C)多価アルコール、(D)液化石油ガス及び(E)炭酸ガスを含有するエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料を提供するものである。 That is, the present invention comprises (A) N-acyl glutamic acid type surfactant, (B) alkylaminodicarboxylic acid type surfactant, (C) polyhydric alcohol, (D) liquefied petroleum gas, and (E) carbon dioxide gas. The present invention provides an aerosol type skin cleansing material to be contained.
本発明のエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料は、キメ細かくクリーミィな泡質で、肌をマッサージしやすく、洗いあがり後にはしっとりとした感触であり、刺激感が少ない。 The aerosol type skin cleanser of the present invention has a fine and creamy foam, is easy to massage the skin, has a moist feeling after washing, and has little irritation.
以下、本発明の構成を詳述する。 Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail.
本発明において成分(A)として用いられるN−アシルグルタミン酸型界面活性剤としては、下記式(1)で表されものが好ましい。 As the N-acyl glutamic acid type surfactant used as the component (A) in the present invention, those represented by the following formula (1) are preferable.
(式中R1は、炭素数8〜22の脂肪族アシル基を示し、M1及びM2はそれぞれ水素原子、アルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属、アンモニウム、アルカノールアミン又は塩基性アミノ酸を示す。) (Wherein R 1 represents an aliphatic acyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, and M 1 and M 2 each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, ammonium, an alkanolamine, or a basic amino acid.)
式(1)におけるR1で示されるアシル基としては、炭素数8〜20の脂肪族アシル基が好ましく、さらに好ましくは炭素数10〜18の脂肪族アシル基である。これらの脂肪族アシル基としては、飽和でも不飽和でもよく、例えばカプリロイル、カプリノイル、ラウロイル、ミリストイル、パルミトイル、ステアロイル、ヤシ油脂肪酸アシル等が挙げられる。M1及びM2としては、水素原子、リチウム、ナトリウム、カリウム、1/2カルシウム、1/2マグネシウム、アンモニウム、トリエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、モノエタノールアミン等が挙げられる。M1及びM2は同じであっても異なっていても良い。 The acyl group represented by R 1 in Formula (1) is preferably an aliphatic acyl group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms, and more preferably an aliphatic acyl group having 10 to 18 carbon atoms. These aliphatic acyl groups may be saturated or unsaturated, and examples thereof include capryloyl, caprinoyl, lauroyl, myristoyl, palmitoyl, stearoyl, and coconut oil fatty acid acyl. Examples of M 1 and M 2 include a hydrogen atom, lithium, sodium, potassium, 1/2 calcium, 1/2 magnesium, ammonium, triethanolamine, diethanolamine, and monoethanolamine. M 1 and M 2 may be the same or different.
本発明の成分(A)としては、具体的にはN−ヤシ油脂肪酸アシル−L−グルタミン酸、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸、N−ミリストイルグルタミン酸、N−パーム油脂肪酸アシル−L−グルタミン酸、N−ステアロイル−L−グルタミン酸等の塩が挙げられ、塩としてはアルカリ金属塩、アルカノールアミン塩が挙げられる。これらは、それぞれ単独で用いても、2種以上を組み合わせて用いても良い。本発明では、しっとりとした肌感触に優れることから、特にトリエタノールアミン塩を用いるのが好ましい。 Specific examples of the component (A) of the present invention include N-coconut oil fatty acid acyl-L-glutamic acid, N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid, N-myristoyl glutamic acid, N-palm oil fatty acid acyl-L-glutamic acid, N -Salts such as stearoyl-L-glutamic acid are mentioned, and examples of the salt include alkali metal salts and alkanolamine salts. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In the present invention, it is particularly preferable to use a triethanolamine salt because it has a moist skin feel.
本発明のエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料における、(A)N−アシルグルタミン酸型界面活性剤の含有量は、エアゾール型皮膚洗浄料の総量を基準として、0.01〜10質量%(以下、単に%と略す)が好ましく、さらに好ましくは0.1〜7%であり、さらに好ましくは、0.5〜5%である。N−アシルグルタミン酸型界面活性剤の含有量が当該範囲内であれば、泡のクリーミィさ、洗いあがり後のしっとり感が良好となる。 The content of the (A) N-acylglutamic acid type surfactant in the aerosol type skin cleanser of the present invention is 0.01 to 10% by mass (hereinafter simply referred to as%) based on the total amount of the aerosol type skin cleanser. Abbreviated), more preferably 0.1 to 7%, and still more preferably 0.5 to 5%. When the content of the N-acylglutamic acid type surfactant is within the above range, the foam creaminess and moist feeling after washing will be good.
本発明における成分(B)アルキルアミノジカルボン酸型界面活性剤としては、下記式(2)で表される界面活性剤が好ましい。 The component (B) alkylaminodicarboxylic acid type surfactant in the present invention is preferably a surfactant represented by the following formula (2).
(式中、R2は炭素数10〜22のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を、R3及びR4は炭素数1〜3のアルキレン基を、M3及びM4は水素原子、アルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属、アンモニウム、アルカノールアミン又は塩基性アミノ酸を示す) (Wherein R 2 is an alkyl or alkenyl group having 10 to 22 carbon atoms, R 3 and R 4 are alkylene groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, M 3 and M 4 are hydrogen atoms, alkali metals, alkaline earths. A similar metal, ammonium, alkanolamine or basic amino acid)
式(2)におけるR2で示されるアルキル基又はアルケニル基としては、皮膚への刺激性と、起泡性、経時安定性の点から炭素数10〜22のものが良好であり、ラウリル、ミリスチル、パルミチル、ステアリル、オレイル、ヤシ油アルキル等が挙げられる。またR3及びR4のアルキレン基としては、メチレン基、エチレン基、プロピレン基等が挙げられる。R3、R4は同じであっても異なっていても良い。M3、M4としては、水素原子、リチウム、ナトリウム、カリウム、1/2カルシウム、1/2マグネシウム、アンモニウム、トリエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、モノエタノールアミン等が挙げられる。M3、M4は同じであっても異なっていても良い。 As the alkyl group or alkenyl group represented by R 2 in the formula (2), those having 10 to 22 carbon atoms are preferable in terms of irritation to the skin, foaming property, and stability over time, and lauryl and myristyl. , Palmityl, stearyl, oleyl, coconut oil alkyl and the like. Examples of the alkylene group for R 3 and R 4 include a methylene group, an ethylene group, and a propylene group. R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different. Examples of M 3 and M 4 include a hydrogen atom, lithium, sodium, potassium, 1/2 calcium, 1/2 magnesium, ammonium, triethanolamine, diethanolamine, and monoethanolamine. M 3 and M 4 may be the same or different.
このようなアルキルアミノジカルボン酸型界面活性剤として、例えば、ラウリルアミノジ酢酸ナトリウム、ミリスチルアミノジ酢酸カリウム等が挙げられ、日本油脂社製の「ニッサンアノンLA」等が市販されている。 Examples of such alkylaminodicarboxylic acid type surfactants include sodium laurylaminodiacetate and potassium myristylaminodiacetate, and “Nissan Anon LA” manufactured by NOF Corporation is commercially available.
本発明のエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料における、(B)アルキルアミノジカルボン酸型界面活性剤の含有量は、エアゾール型皮膚洗浄料の総量を基準として、0.1〜10%が好ましく、さらに好ましくは0.3〜5%であり、さらに好ましくは、0.5〜3%である。アルキルアミノジカルボン酸型界面活性剤の含有量が当該範囲内であれば、泡のクリーミィさ、洗いあがり後のしっとり感が良好となる。 The content of the (B) alkylaminodicarboxylic acid type surfactant in the aerosol-type skin cleanser of the present invention is preferably 0.1 to 10%, more preferably 0, based on the total amount of the aerosol-type skin cleanser. 0.3 to 5%, and more preferably 0.5 to 3%. If the content of the alkylaminodicarboxylic acid type surfactant is within the above range, the creaminess of the foam and the moist feeling after washing will be good.
本発明における(C)多価アルコールとしては、2価〜8価の多価アルコール、例えば、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、ヘキシレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、イソプレングリコール、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、トリグリセリン、テトラグリセリン、ヘキサグリセリン、デカグリセリン、1,3−ブチレングリコール、トリメチルプロパノール、エリスリトール、ペンタエリスリトール、ジペンタエリスリトール、グルコース、マンノース、ガラクトース、ショ糖、フルクトース、マルトース、マルチトール、キシリトール、イノシトール、ソルビタン、ソルビトールなどが挙げられる。より好ましい例としては、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、グリセリン、1,3−ブチレングリコール、ソルビトールなどが挙げられる。これらは、それぞれ単独で用いても、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 The polyhydric alcohol (C) in the present invention is a dihydric to octahydric polyhydric alcohol such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, hexylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, isoprene glycol, glycerin. , Diglycerin, triglycerin, tetraglycerin, hexaglycerin, decaglycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, trimethylpropanol, erythritol, pentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol, glucose, mannose, galactose, sucrose, fructose, maltose, maltitol , Xylitol, inositol, sorbitan, sorbitol and the like. More preferred examples include propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, sorbitol and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本発明のエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料における、(C)多価アルコールの含有量は、エアゾール型皮膚洗浄料の総量を基準として、5〜50%が好ましく、さらに好ましくは5〜40%であり、さらに好ましくは、10〜30%である。多価アルコールの含有量が当該範囲内であれば、マッサージのしやすさ、洗いあがり後のしっとり感が良好となる。 The content of the (C) polyhydric alcohol in the aerosol-type skin cleanser of the present invention is preferably 5 to 50%, more preferably 5 to 40%, based on the total amount of the aerosol-type skin cleanser. Preferably, it is 10 to 30%. If the content of the polyhydric alcohol is within this range, the ease of massage and the moist feeling after washing will be good.
本発明のエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料は、上記成分(A)〜(C)を含有する皮膚洗浄料の原液を、噴射剤成分と共に容器に充填することにより製造される。本発明では、噴射剤成分として、(D)液化石油ガスと(E)炭酸ガスを組合わせて使用する。 The aerosol-type skin cleanser of the present invention is produced by filling a container together with a propellant component with a stock solution of the skin cleanser containing the above components (A) to (C). In the present invention, (D) liquefied petroleum gas and (E) carbon dioxide gas are used in combination as the propellant component.
本発明における(D)液化石油ガスとしては、プロパン、n−ブタン、i−ブタン、n−ペンタン、i−ペンタンが挙げられ、通常これらを混合して圧力を調整して用いる。 Examples of the liquefied petroleum gas (D) in the present invention include propane, n-butane, i-butane, n-pentane, and i-pentane. Usually, these are mixed and used after adjusting the pressure.
本発明のエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料における、(D)液化石油ガスの含有量は、エアゾール型皮膚洗浄料の総量を基準として、1〜10%が好ましく、さらに好ましくは2〜7%であり、特に好ましくは3〜6%である。液化石油ガスの含有量が当該範囲内にあれば、泡のクリーミーさ、刺激感の無さの面で好ましい。 The content of (D) liquefied petroleum gas in the aerosol-type skin cleanser of the present invention is preferably 1 to 10%, more preferably 2 to 7%, based on the total amount of the aerosol-type skin cleanser. Preferably it is 3 to 6%. If content of liquefied petroleum gas exists in the said range, it is preferable at the surface of the creaminess of a bubble and the absence of irritation.
本発明のエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料における、(E)炭酸ガスの含有量は、エアゾール型皮膚洗浄料の総量を基準として、0.1〜2%が好ましく、さらに好ましくは0.5〜1.2%である。炭酸ガスの含有量が当該範囲内にあれば、泡のクリーミーさ、刺激感の無さの面で好ましい。 The content of (E) carbon dioxide in the aerosol-type skin cleanser of the present invention is preferably 0.1 to 2%, more preferably 0.5 to 1.2, based on the total amount of the aerosol-type skin cleanser. %. If the content of carbon dioxide gas is within this range, it is preferable in terms of foam creaminess and no irritation.
本発明では、吐出圧や吐出される洗浄料の泡質を調整する目的で、噴射剤として上記成分(D)、(E)以外に、通常使用されるエーテル系噴射剤(ジメチルエーテル等)や圧縮ガス(窒素ガス、空気等)、その他の噴射剤を適宜併用することができる。本発明のエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料では、25℃における圧力が0.4〜0.7MPaとなるように噴射剤を配合することが好ましい。 In the present invention, for the purpose of adjusting the discharge pressure and the foam quality of the discharged cleaning material, in addition to the above components (D) and (E), the propellant is usually used as an ether-based propellant (such as dimethyl ether) or compressed. Gas (nitrogen gas, air, etc.) and other propellants can be used in combination as appropriate. In the aerosol type skin cleanser of the present invention, it is preferable to blend a propellant so that the pressure at 25 ° C. is 0.4 to 0.7 MPa.
さらに、本発明では、(D)液化石油ガスの成分であるプロパンの含有量を、噴射剤の総量を基準として、10%未満とするのが好ましく、さらに好ましくは1%未満とする。プロパンの含有量をこれらの範囲に抑えることにより、刺激感の無さにおいてより好ましいものとなる。 Furthermore, in the present invention, the content of propane, which is a component of (D) liquefied petroleum gas, is preferably less than 10%, more preferably less than 1%, based on the total amount of propellant. By suppressing the content of propane within these ranges, it becomes more preferable in the absence of irritation.
本発明のエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料は、上記成分(A)〜(C)を含有する皮膚洗浄料の原液を上記(D)、(E)の噴射剤と共にスチール、アルミ等の耐圧性のエアゾール容器に充填することにより製造される。その噴射の形態としては泡状にして吐出するフォームタイプとするのが好ましい。 The aerosol-type skin cleanser of the present invention is a pressure-resistant aerosol container made of a skin cleanser containing the above components (A) to (C) together with the propellant (D) or (E), such as steel or aluminum. It is manufactured by filling. As a form of the injection, it is preferable to use a foam type that is discharged in the form of foam.
本発明のエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料は、洗顔料、クレンジング化粧料、ボディシャンプー、ハンドソープとして好適に利用できる。 The aerosol type skin cleanser of the present invention can be suitably used as a facial cleanser, cleansing cosmetic, body shampoo, and hand soap.
以下に実施例、比較例を挙げて本発明を説明する。本発明は、これらにより限定されるものではない。尚、実施例3は参考例である。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to examples and comparative examples. The present invention is not limited to these. Example 3 is a reference example.
実施例、比較例にて行った官能試験の試験方法は下記の通りである。尚、以下の実施例、比較例の組成物の配合量は、全て質量%(単に%と略記)である。 The test methods of the sensory test performed in the examples and comparative examples are as follows. In addition, the compounding quantity of the composition of a following example and a comparative example is all the mass% (simply abbreviated as%).
・官能試験
10名の被験者によってエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料の試料を頬の部位に塗布した。塗布後30秒間マッサージを続け、ぬるま湯にて洗い流した。その後被験者本人が、泡のクリーミィさ、マッサージのしやすさ、洗いあがりのしっとり感、刺激感の無さについて、下記の評価基準に基いて官能評価し、評点の平均点により評価した。
-Sensory test A sample of aerosol type skin cleanser was applied to the cheek site by 10 subjects. Massage was continued for 30 seconds after application, and rinsed off with warm water. Thereafter, the subject himself / herself performed a sensory evaluation based on the following evaluation criteria regarding the creaminess of foam, ease of massage, moist feeling of washing, and lack of irritation, and evaluated by the average score.
(評価基準)
4:非常に良好
3:良好
2:やや悪い
1:悪い
(Evaluation criteria)
4: Very good 3: Good 2: Slightly bad 1: Bad
実施例1〜3、比較例1〜5
表1に示した処方において、噴射剤以外の成分を加熱混合し、冷却後、耐圧容器に充填した。その後、噴射剤を加圧充填することによりエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料を調製した。次いで前記の官能試験を実施し、エアゾール型皮膚洗浄料を評価した。試験結果を表1に併せて示す。
Examples 1-3, Comparative Examples 1-5
In the prescription shown in Table 1, components other than the propellant were heated and mixed, and after cooling, filled in a pressure resistant container. Thereafter, an aerosol type skin cleanser was prepared by pressure filling with a propellant. Subsequently, the above-mentioned sensory test was carried out to evaluate the aerosol type skin cleanser. The test results are also shown in Table 1.
表1より明らかなように本発明の成分(A)〜(E)を用いた実施例のエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料はいずれも優れた性能を有していた。一方、成分(A)〜(E)のうちのいずれかを欠いた比較例では、泡のクリーミィさ、マッサージのしやすさ、しっとり感、刺激感の無さのいずれかの面で劣っており、本発明の目的を達成できなかった。 As is clear from Table 1, all of the aerosol type skin cleansing agents of Examples using the components (A) to (E) of the present invention had excellent performance. On the other hand, the comparative example lacking any of the components (A) to (E) is inferior in any aspect of foam creaminess, ease of massage, moist feeling, and lack of irritation. The object of the present invention could not be achieved.
実施例4
配合成分 配合量
(原液)
N−ヤシ油脂肪酸−L−グルタミン酸トリエタノールアミン 3.0
ラウリルアミノジ酢酸ナトリウム 1.4
グリセリン 10.0
ソルビトール 5.0
ココアンホ酢酸ナトリウム 1.0
キサンタンガム 0.2
ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油(60E.O.) 0.3
ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル(15E.O.) 0.2
エデト酸2ナトリウム 0.02
チンピエキス 0.1
オレンジ油 0.01
ユズエキス 0.05
キラヤエキス 0.05
ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム 0.01
フェノキシエタノール 0.2
グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム 0.1
クエン酸 0.01
乳酸 0.01
クエン酸ナトリウム 0.01
香料 0.2
精製水 残 部
(噴射剤)
液化石油ガス(0.15MPa、25℃) 5.0
炭酸ガス 1.0
Example 4
Compounding ingredients Compounding amount
(Stock solution)
N-coconut oil fatty acid-L-glutamic acid triethanolamine 3.0
Sodium laurylaminodiacetate 1.4
Glycerin 10.0
Sorbitol 5.0
Sodium cocoamphoacetate 1.0
Xanthan gum 0.2
Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil (60 EO) 0.3
Polyoxyethylene cetyl ether (15E.O.) 0.2
Edetic acid disodium 0.02
Chimp extract 0.1
Orange oil 0.01
Yuzu Extract 0.05
Kiraya extract 0.05
Sodium hyaluronate 0.01
Phenoxyethanol 0.2
Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 0.1
Citric acid 0.01
Lactic acid 0.01
Sodium citrate 0.01
Fragrance 0.2
Purified water balance (propellant)
Liquefied petroleum gas (0.15 MPa, 25 ° C.) 5.0
Carbon dioxide 1.0
上記組成のエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料を作製し評価したところ、泡のクリーミィさ、マッサージのしやすさ、しっとり感、刺激感の無さのいずれにおいても、優れた性能を有していた。尚、上記エアゾール型化粧料の圧力(25℃)は0.6MPaであった。 When an aerosol type skin cleansing material having the above composition was prepared and evaluated, it exhibited excellent performance in any of creaminess, ease of massage, moist feeling, and no irritation. In addition, the pressure (25 degreeC) of the said aerosol type cosmetics was 0.6 MPa.
尚、上記の実施例4において使用した香料の組成を表2に示す。 Table 2 shows the composition of the fragrance used in Example 4 above.
本発明によれば、キメ細かくクリーミィな泡で、肌のマッサージがしやすく、洗いあがり後にはしっとりとした感触であり、刺激感の少ないエアゾール型皮膚洗浄料を提供できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an aerosol-type skin cleansing agent that has a fine and creamy foam, is easy to massage the skin, has a moist feeling after washing, and has little irritation.
Claims (2)
(A)N−アシルグルタミン酸型界面活性剤
(B)アルキルアミノジカルボン酸型界面活性剤
(C)多価アルコール
(D)液化石油ガス:エアゾール型皮膚洗浄料の総量を基準として1〜10質量%
(E)炭酸ガス:エアゾール型皮膚洗浄料の総量を基準として0.1〜2質量% An aerosol type skin cleanser containing the following (A) to (E) and having a propane content of component (D) of less than 10% by mass based on the total amount of propellant components .
(A) N-acyl glutamic acid type surfactant (B) alkylaminodicarboxylic acid type surfactant (C) polyhydric alcohol (D) liquefied petroleum gas : 1 to 10% by mass based on the total amount of aerosol type skin cleanser
(E) Carbon dioxide gas : 0.1 to 2% by mass based on the total amount of aerosol type skin cleanser
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