JP5696698B2 - Receptacle connector - Google Patents

Receptacle connector Download PDF

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JP5696698B2
JP5696698B2 JP2012184464A JP2012184464A JP5696698B2 JP 5696698 B2 JP5696698 B2 JP 5696698B2 JP 2012184464 A JP2012184464 A JP 2012184464A JP 2012184464 A JP2012184464 A JP 2012184464A JP 5696698 B2 JP5696698 B2 JP 5696698B2
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fitting
insulating housing
contact
receptacle connector
fitting cylinder
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JP2014041797A (en
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直之 小野
直之 小野
龍太郎 高野
龍太郎 高野
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SMK Corp
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SMK Corp
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Description

本発明は、相手側プラグが挿入されるシールドシェル金具の嵌合筒部の外周面と後方の開口とが絶縁ハウジングで覆われたレセプタクルコネクタに関し、更に詳しくは、絶縁ハウジングから後方に突出するコンタクトの脚部が、シールドシェル金具と異なるシールドカバーで覆われるレセプタクルコネクタに関する。   The present invention relates to a receptacle connector in which an outer peripheral surface of a fitting tube portion of a shield shell fitting into which a mating plug is inserted and a rear opening are covered with an insulating housing, and more specifically, a contact protruding rearward from the insulating housing. The receptacle part is covered with a shield cover different from the shield shell metal fitting.

ホスト機器と周辺機器を接続するUSB(ユニバーサル・シリアル・バス)規格で用いるUSBコネクタ等の高速データ伝送を行う用途で用いられるレセプタクルコネクタは、適合する相手側プラグを挿入する嵌合凹部が形成され、嵌合凹部内に突出する絶縁ハウジングの支持板部の表面に相手側プラグのプラグ側コンタクトに接触するコンタクトが配設された構造となっている。相手側プラグは、外周面側が接地電位とした金属筒状に形成されているので、レセプタクルコネクタの嵌合凹部も、接地させたシールドシェル金具の嵌合筒部で形成し、プラグ側コンタクトとレセプタクルコネクタのコンタクトを外部から遮蔽して電磁シールドし、これらのコンタクトに流れる高周波信号が外部に輻射したり、外部からノイズが重畳しないようにしている。   Receptacle connectors used for high-speed data transmission, such as USB connectors used in the USB (Universal Serial Bus) standard for connecting host devices and peripheral devices, have fitting recesses for inserting compatible mating plugs. In this structure, contacts that contact the plug-side contacts of the mating plug are disposed on the surface of the support plate portion of the insulating housing protruding into the fitting recess. Since the mating plug is formed in a metal cylinder shape with the outer peripheral surface at the ground potential, the mating recess of the receptacle connector is also formed by the mating cylinder part of the grounded shield shell fitting, and the plug-side contact and receptacle The contacts of the connector are shielded from the outside and electromagnetically shielded, so that high frequency signals flowing through these contacts are not radiated to the outside or noise is not superimposed from the outside.

しかしながら、嵌合筒部の後方を覆う絶縁ハウジングを貫通して、プリント配線基板の対応するパターンに半田接続されるコンタクトの脚部は、嵌合筒部によってシールドできないので、特許文献1に記載のレセプタクルコネクタ100では、図11に示すように、シールドシェル金具101の嵌合筒部101aの後方にシールド片101cを一体に連設し、シールド片101cを折り曲げて、絶縁ハウジング102の後方から突出するコンタクト103の脚部103bの周囲を覆っている。   However, since the leg portion of the contact that is soldered to the corresponding pattern of the printed wiring board through the insulating housing that covers the rear of the fitting cylinder portion cannot be shielded by the fitting cylinder portion, it is described in Patent Document 1. In the receptacle connector 100, as shown in FIG. 11, the shield piece 101c is integrally connected to the rear of the fitting tube portion 101a of the shield shell metal fitting 101, the shield piece 101c is bent, and protrudes from the rear of the insulating housing 102. The periphery of the leg 103b of the contact 103 is covered.

以下、この従来のレセプタクルコネクタ100を説明すると、シールドシェル金具101は、相手側プラグを挿入する筒状に形成された嵌合筒部101aと、嵌合筒部101の外周面から下方に切り起こされた一対の接地脚部101bと、嵌合筒部101の後端に連設された逆T字状のシールド片101cと、シールド片101cの両側で嵌合筒部101aの後端に連設された一対の押さえ片101dと一枚の導電性金属板から一体に形成されている。   Hereinafter, the conventional receptacle connector 100 will be described. The shield shell metal fitting 101 includes a fitting cylinder portion 101a that is formed in a cylindrical shape into which a mating plug is inserted, and a lower part from the outer peripheral surface of the fitting cylinder portion 101. A pair of grounding legs 101b, an inverted T-shaped shield piece 101c connected to the rear end of the fitting cylinder part 101, and a rear end of the fitting cylinder part 101a on both sides of the shield piece 101c. A pair of pressed pieces 101d and a conductive metal plate are integrally formed.

絶縁ハウジング102は、嵌合筒部101aの後方の開口を覆う輪郭に形成されたハウジング本体102aとハウジング本体102aの前面から嵌合筒部101a内に突設された支持板部102bとからなり、ハウジング本体102aの平面には、逆T字状のシールド片101cの基部を挟み、位置決めする一対の位置決め突起102cが形成されている。   The insulating housing 102 includes a housing main body 102a formed in a contour covering the rear opening of the fitting cylinder portion 101a, and a support plate portion 102b protruding from the front surface of the housing main body 102a into the fitting cylinder portion 101a. A pair of positioning protrusions 102c are formed on the plane of the housing main body 102a to sandwich and position the base of the inverted T-shaped shield piece 101c.

複数のコンタクト103は、上記絶縁ハウジング102の成形の際にインサート成形されて互いに絶縁して絶縁ハウジング102に一体に取り付けられるもので、取り付けられた状態で前方の接触部103aは、嵌合筒部101に挿入される相手側プラグの対応するコンタクトと接触するように、支持板部102bの底面に沿って臨み、後方の脚部103bは、ハウジング本体102aの後方から突出している。   The plurality of contacts 103 are insert-molded at the time of forming the insulating housing 102 and insulated from each other so as to be integrally attached to the insulating housing 102. In the attached state, the front contact portion 103a is a fitting cylinder portion. The rear leg portion 103b protrudes from the rear of the housing main body 102a so as to come into contact with the corresponding contact of the mating plug inserted into the 101, along the bottom surface of the support plate portion 102b.

レセプタクルコネクタ100の組み立ては、図12に示すように、コンタクト103が取り付けられた絶縁ハウジング102を嵌合筒部101aの後方から一対の位置決め突起102cが嵌合筒部101aの後端に当接するまで押し込んだ後、一対の押さえ片101dをハウジング本体10aの後面に沿って下方に折り曲げて位置決めする。また、一対の位置決め突起102cの間から後方に突出する逆T字状のシールド片101cを下方に折り曲げて、コンタクト103の脚部103bの後方を覆う。   As shown in FIG. 12, the assembly of the receptacle connector 100 is performed until the pair of positioning projections 102c abut the rear end of the fitting cylinder portion 101a from the rear of the fitting cylinder portion 101a. After being pushed in, the pair of pressing pieces 101d are bent and positioned downward along the rear surface of the housing body 10a. Further, an inverted T-shaped shield piece 101c protruding backward from between the pair of positioning protrusions 102c is bent downward to cover the rear of the leg portion 103b of the contact 103.

組み立てられたレセプタクルコネクタ100は、図示しないプリント配線基板上に配置され、一対の接地脚部101bを図示しないプリント配線基板の接地パターンに半田接続するとともに、複数の各コンタクト103の脚部103bを対応するランドパターンに半田接続して、プリント配線基板上に実装する。これにより、相手方プラグと接触して高周波信号が流れる各コンタクト103は、図12に示すように、接地されたシールドシェル金具101の嵌合筒部101aとシールド片101cにより覆われて、外部から電磁シールドされる。   The assembled receptacle connector 100 is arranged on a printed wiring board (not shown), solders a pair of grounding legs 101b to a grounding pattern of a printed wiring board (not shown), and supports the legs 103b of the plurality of contacts 103. Soldered to the land pattern to be mounted and mounted on the printed wiring board. Accordingly, each contact 103 through which a high-frequency signal flows in contact with the counterpart plug is covered with the fitting cylinder portion 101a and the shield piece 101c of the grounded shield shell metal fitting 101 as shown in FIG. Shielded.

特開2003−44472号公報JP 2003-44472 A

この従来のレセプタクルコネクタ100は、一枚の導電性金属板をプレス成形して、嵌合筒部101aの後端にシールド片101cと、ハウジング本体102aに対して嵌合筒部101aを前方へ抜け止めする一対の押さえ片101dを形成するので、シールド片101cを複数のコンタクト103の脚部103bとその半田接続部の全体を覆うような形状とすることができず、逆T字状のシールド片101cだけでは、充分なシールド効果が得られない。   In this conventional receptacle connector 100, one conductive metal plate is press-molded, and a shield piece 101c is formed at the rear end of the fitting tube portion 101a, and the fitting tube portion 101a is pulled forward with respect to the housing body 102a. Since the pair of holding pieces 101d to be fixed is formed, the shield piece 101c cannot be shaped so as to cover the entire leg portions 103b of the plurality of contacts 103 and the solder connection portions thereof, and is an inverted T-shaped shield piece. With only 101c, a sufficient shielding effect cannot be obtained.

また、嵌合筒部101aには、一対の接地脚部101bを切り起こしたり、嵌合筒部101aに挿入される相手側プラグが簡単に抜け出ないように、相手側プラグに係合する係合孔101eを形成するので、嵌合筒部101aの一部に開口が生じ、これらの開口を通して、外部からノイズが侵入したり、コンタクト103に流れる高周波信号が外部に漏れる不要輻射が生じる問題があった。   In addition, the fitting tube portion 101a is engaged with the mating plug so that the pair of grounding legs 101b are cut and raised, or the mating plug inserted into the fitting tube portion 101a is not easily pulled out. Since the hole 101e is formed, an opening is formed in a part of the fitting tube portion 101a, and there is a problem that noise enters from the outside through these openings, or unnecessary radiation that leaks a high-frequency signal flowing through the contact 103 to the outside. It was.

更に、絶縁ハウジング102を嵌合筒部101aへ組み付けるレセプタクルコネクタ100では、これらの間に隙間があり、相手側プラグを挿入しない間に、嵌合筒部101aとハウジング本体102aの隙間からレセプタクルコネクタ100を取り付けた機器内に水滴や埃が侵入する恐れがある。そこで、絶縁ハウジングを成形する際に、シールドシェル金具をインサート成形して、嵌合筒部の外周面と後方の開口とを一体成形した絶縁ハウジングで覆い、嵌合筒部内を密封したレセプタクルコネクタも知られているが、嵌合筒部の周囲を絶縁ハウジングが覆うので、嵌合筒部を接地させる為の接地脚部や、コンタクトの脚部の周囲を覆うシールド片を絶縁ハウジングから突出させてシールドシェル金具をインサート成形することとなり、金型構造が複雑になるものであった。   Further, in the receptacle connector 100 for assembling the insulating housing 102 to the fitting cylinder portion 101a, there is a gap between them, and the receptacle connector 100 is inserted from the gap between the fitting cylinder portion 101a and the housing body 102a while the mating plug is not inserted. There is a risk that water droplets or dust may enter the equipment with the. Therefore, when forming the insulating housing, a receptacle connector in which the shield shell metal fitting is insert-molded, the outer peripheral surface of the fitting tube portion and the rear opening are covered with an integrally formed insulating housing, and the inside of the fitting tube portion is sealed is also included. As is known, since the insulating housing covers the periphery of the fitting cylinder, the grounding leg for grounding the fitting cylinder and the shield piece covering the periphery of the contact leg protrude from the insulating housing. The shield shell metal fitting was insert molded, and the mold structure was complicated.

また、上述のレセプタクルコネクタ100や防水構造としたレセプタクルコネクタのいずれも、嵌合筒部とシールド片を一枚の導電性金属板から形成するので、基板の接地パターンに接地脚部から各部まで距離が長くなり、高周波ノイズが流れることによって電位差が発生し、充分なシールド効果が得られない恐れがあった。   In addition, since both the receptacle connector 100 and the receptacle connector having a waterproof structure are formed from a single conductive metal plate, the fitting tube portion and the shield piece are separated from the ground leg portion to each portion by the ground pattern of the substrate. As a result, the potential difference occurs due to the flow of high frequency noise, and there is a possibility that a sufficient shielding effect cannot be obtained.

本発明はこのような問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、絶縁ハウジングから後方に突出するコンタクトの脚部の全体を確実に電磁シールドするレセプタクルコネクタを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a receptacle connector that reliably electromagnetically shields the entire leg portion of a contact protruding backward from an insulating housing.

また、防水構造として絶縁ハウジングで覆われたシールドシェル金具の嵌合筒部をコンタクトの脚部を遮蔽するシールドカバーへ容易に接続し、両者を接地接続することが可能なレセプタクルコネクタを提供することを目的とする。   Also provided is a receptacle connector capable of easily connecting a fitting cylindrical portion of a shield shell metal fitting covered with an insulating housing as a waterproof structure to a shield cover that shields a leg portion of a contact and grounding both of them. With the goal.

上述の目的を達成するため、請求項1のレセプタクルコネクタは、前方から挿入される相手方プラグに外嵌する嵌合筒部を有するシールドシェル金具と、前記嵌合筒部の外周面と後方の開口を覆い、前記シールドシェル金具に一体に取り付けられ、前記嵌合筒部内で前方に突出する支持板部を有する絶縁ハウジングと、前記絶縁ハウジングに互いに絶縁して取り付けられ、接触部が前記支持板部に沿って露出し、脚部が前記絶縁ハウジングから後方に突出する複数のコンタクトと、前記複数のコンタクトの脚部を囲うシールドカバーとを備え、前記複数のコンタクトの周囲をそれぞれ接地されたシールドシェル金具及びシールドカバーで囲うレセプタクルコネクタであって、
前記シールドシェル金具及び前記複数のコンタクトを、インサート成形により前記絶縁ハウジングと一体成形することにより、前記嵌合筒部を前方の開口を除いて密封し、前記絶縁ハウジングの前記嵌合筒部の外周面を覆う部位に形成される挿通孔を介して前記嵌合筒部の露出部を外方に臨ませ、前記絶縁ハウジングに取り付ける前記シールドカバーを、前記挿通孔を介して外方に臨む前記露出部に接触させることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above-described object, a receptacle connector according to claim 1 includes a shield shell metal fitting having a fitting cylinder portion fitted onto a mating plug inserted from the front, an outer peripheral surface of the fitting cylinder portion, and a rear opening. An insulating housing having a support plate portion that is integrally attached to the shield shell metal fitting and protrudes forward in the fitting tube portion, and is attached to the insulating housing in an insulated manner, and a contact portion is the support plate portion A plurality of contacts whose legs protrude rearward from the insulating housing, and a shield cover that surrounds the legs of the plurality of contacts, and each of the plurality of contacts has a shield shell grounded around each of the contacts A receptacle connector surrounded by a bracket and a shield cover,
The shield shell fitting and the plurality of contacts are integrally formed with the insulating housing by insert molding to seal the fitting tube portion except for a front opening, and the outer periphery of the fitting tube portion of the insulating housing The exposed portion of the fitting cylinder portion facing outward through an insertion hole formed in a portion covering the surface, and the shield cover attached to the insulating housing facing outward through the insertion hole It is made to contact a part.

嵌合筒部の露出部は、絶縁ハウジングに形成される挿通孔を介して外方に臨むので、絶縁ハウジングに取り付けらるシールドカバーに自然に接触させることができる。   Since the exposed portion of the fitting cylinder portion faces outward through an insertion hole formed in the insulating housing, it can be naturally brought into contact with a shield cover attached to the insulating housing.

コンタクトの周囲でシールドシェル金具の嵌合筒部は、シールドカバーに接触する。   The fitting tube portion of the shield shell metal fitting contacts the shield cover around the contact.

インサート成形により嵌合筒部の外側面と後方の開口を絶縁ハウジングが隙間なく覆うので、嵌合筒部内が前方の開口を除き完全に密封される。   Since the insulating housing covers the outer surface of the fitting tube portion and the rear opening without gaps by insert molding, the inside of the fitting tube portion is completely sealed except for the front opening.

複数のコンタクトとシールドシェル金具は、絶縁ハウジングの成形工程で絶縁ハウジングに一体に取り付けられ、組み立て工程を省ける。   The plurality of contacts and the shield shell metal fitting are integrally attached to the insulating housing in the forming process of the insulating housing, and the assembly process can be omitted.

請求項のレセプタクルコネクタは、前記絶縁ハウジングの前記挿通孔内に前記嵌合筒部の露出部を臨ませ、前記シールドカバーに形成した接触舌片を前記挿通孔に圧入し、前記シールドカバーを前記絶縁ハウジングに固定すると共に、前記接触舌片を前記露出部に接触させることを特徴とする。 The receptacle connector according to claim 2 , wherein the exposed portion of the fitting tube portion is exposed in the insertion hole of the insulating housing, a contact tongue formed on the shield cover is press-fitted into the insertion hole, and the shield cover is While fixing to the said insulation housing, the said contact tongue piece is made to contact the said exposed part, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

絶縁ハウジングの挿通孔内に接触舌片を圧入するシールドカバーの絶縁ハウジングへの組み立て工程で、同時にシールドカバーと嵌合筒部が電気接続する。   In the process of assembling the shield cover into the insulating housing in which the contact tongue piece is press-fitted into the insertion hole of the insulating housing, the shield cover and the fitting cylinder portion are simultaneously electrically connected.

請求項のレセプタクルコネクタは、前記接触舌片に前記露出部との対向方向に向けてボスが突設されていることを特徴とする。 The receptacle connector according to claim 3 is characterized in that a boss projects from the contact tongue piece in a direction facing the exposed portion.

挿入孔に圧入する接触舌片と嵌合筒部の露出部との間にボスが介在するので、接触舌片は嵌合筒部の露出部と所定の接触圧で確実に電気接続する。   Since the boss is interposed between the contact tongue piece press-fitted into the insertion hole and the exposed portion of the fitting tube portion, the contact tongue piece is reliably electrically connected to the exposed portion of the fitting tube portion with a predetermined contact pressure.

請求項のレセプタクルコネクタは、前記嵌合筒部に外方に窪んだロック凹部を形成し、ロック部を、前記嵌合筒部に挿入される相手側プラグに係合させると共に、ロック凹部が形成された前記嵌合筒部の部位の外周面を外方に臨む前記露出部としたことを特徴とする。 The receptacle connector according to claim 4 is formed with a lock recess recessed outward in the fitting tube portion, and the lock portion is engaged with a mating plug inserted into the fitting tube portion, and the lock recess is The exposed portion facing outward is the outer peripheral surface of the formed portion of the fitting tube portion.

嵌合筒部に開口を設けずに相手側プラグと係合するロック凹部を形成できるので、嵌合筒部を密封させた防水構造とすることができると共に、コンタクトの接触部を外部から完全に遮蔽される。   Since it is possible to form a locking recess that engages the mating plug without providing an opening in the fitting cylinder, it is possible to provide a waterproof structure in which the fitting cylinder is sealed, and the contact portion of the contact is completely external Shielded.

外方に窪んだロック凹部を絶縁ハウジングの挿通孔内に形成することにより、その外周面を露出部とすることができ、ロック凹部を形成する構造を利用してシールドカバーと嵌合筒部を接触させることができる。   By forming a lock recess recessed outwardly in the insertion hole of the insulating housing, its outer peripheral surface can be exposed, and the shield cover and the fitting cylinder can be formed using the structure forming the lock recess. Can be contacted.

請求項1の発明によれば、シールドカバーを絶縁ハウジングに組み付ける工程でシールドシェル金具の嵌合筒部へ接触させることができる。   According to invention of Claim 1, it can be made to contact with the fitting cylinder part of a shield shell metal fitting at the process of assembling a shield cover to an insulation housing.

また、嵌合筒部を有するシールドシェル金具と別部材でシールドカバーを形成するので、シールドカバーをコンタクトの脚部とその半田接続部の全体を確実に遮蔽する形状に形成できる。   Further, since the shield cover is formed of a member separate from the shield shell metal fitting having the fitting cylinder portion, the shield cover can be formed in a shape that reliably shields the entire leg portion of the contact and its solder connection portion.

また、コンタクトの接触部に接近した周囲でシールド導体として作用する嵌合筒部がシールドカバーに接触するので、短い導電路で嵌合筒部を接地させることができる。   Moreover, since the fitting cylinder part which acts as a shield conductor around the contact part of the contact contacts the shield cover, the fitting cylinder part can be grounded with a short conductive path.

また、シールドシェル金具とシールドカバーの少なくともいずれか一方をプリント配線基板上に接地パターンに接続すれば、他方には、プリント配線基板との接地接続手段を設けずに接地させることができる。更に、両者を接地パターンに半田接続して接地すれば、接地接続位置が増加し、接地導体の長い導電路を高周波ノイズが流れず、より確実に電磁シールドすることができる。   Further, if at least one of the shield shell metal fitting and the shield cover is connected to the ground pattern on the printed wiring board, the other can be grounded without providing a ground connection means for the printed wiring board. Furthermore, if both are soldered to the ground pattern and grounded, the ground connection position is increased, and high-frequency noise does not flow through the long conductive path of the ground conductor, so that electromagnetic shielding can be performed more reliably.

また、インサート成形により嵌合筒部の外側面と後方の開口を絶縁ハウジングが隙間なく覆うので、嵌合筒部内が前方の開口を除き完全に密封され、絶縁ハウジングに埋設される嵌合筒部をシールドカバーに接触させて短い導電路で接地させることができる。 Moreover, since the insulating housing covers the outer surface of the fitting tube portion and the rear opening without any gaps by insert molding, the fitting tube portion is completely sealed except for the front opening and embedded in the insulating housing. Can be brought into contact with the shield cover and grounded with a short conductive path.

請求項の発明よれば、シールドカバーの接触舌片を挿入孔へ圧入するだけで、嵌合筒部への接触と、シールドカバーの絶縁ハウジングへの固定ができる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, the contact to the fitting tube portion and the fixing of the shield cover to the insulating housing can be performed only by press-fitting the contact tongue of the shield cover into the insertion hole.

請求項の発明によれば、接触舌片と嵌合筒部の露出部とがボスが介して所定の接触圧で接触するので、シールドカバーは確実に絶縁ハウジングに取り付けられ、また、振動などで一方が一時的な外力を受けても瞬断なく確実に電気接続を維持する。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, the contact tongue piece and the exposed portion of the fitting cylinder portion are brought into contact with each other at a predetermined contact pressure via the boss, so that the shield cover is securely attached to the insulating housing, and vibrations, etc. Even if one side receives a temporary external force, the electrical connection is reliably maintained without interruption.

請求項の発明によれば、嵌合筒部内を密封させた防水構造とすることができると共に、コンタクトの接触部を外部から完全に遮蔽できる。 According to invention of Claim 4 , while being able to set it as the waterproof structure which sealed the inside of a fitting cylinder part, the contact part of a contact can be shielded completely from the outside.

また、嵌合筒部にロック凹部を形成する加工工程で、絶縁ハウジングで覆われた嵌合筒部をシールドカバーへ電気接続する接続構造が得られる。   Moreover, the connection structure which electrically connects the fitting cylinder part covered with the insulating housing to a shield cover by the process process which forms a lock recessed part in a fitting cylinder part is obtained.

更に、シールドシェル金具を絶縁ハウジングにインサート成形する場合には、嵌合筒部に外方に窪んだロック凹部が形成されるので、金型でシールドシェル金具を強固に位置決め保持することかでき、精度良く絶縁ハウジングにシールドシェル金具を一体成形できる。   Furthermore, when insert molding the shield shell metal fitting into the insulating housing, since the lock recess recessed outward is formed in the fitting tube portion, the shield shell metal fitting can be firmly positioned and held by the mold, Shield shell metal fittings can be integrally molded in an insulating housing with high accuracy.

本発明の一実施の形態に係るレセプタクルコネクタ1の正面図である。1 is a front view of a receptacle connector 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. レセプタクルコネクタ1の平面図である。2 is a plan view of the receptacle connector 1. FIG. 機器の筐体に取り付けたレセプタクルコネクタ1の側面図である。It is a side view of the receptacle connector 1 attached to the housing | casing of an apparatus. レセプタクルコネクタ1を前方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the receptacle connector 1 from the front. レセプタクルコネクタ1を後方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the receptacle connector 1 from back. 絶縁ハウジング2へのインサート成形前のシールドシェル金具5と複数のコンタクト3を、(a)は、前方から、(b)は、後方からそれぞれ見た斜視図である。The shield shell metal fitting 5 and the plurality of contacts 3 before being molded into the insulating housing 2 are (a) a perspective view and (b) a perspective view as seen from the rear, respectively. コンタクト3とシールドシェル金具5を一体成形した絶縁ハウジング2にシールドカバー4を取り付ける状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attaches the shield cover 4 to the insulation housing 2 which formed the contact 3 and the shield shell metal fitting 5 integrally. 図2のA−A線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. 図2のB−B線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 2. 本発明の第2の実施の形態に係るレセプタクルコネクタ70を後方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the receptacle connector 70 which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention from back. 従来のレセプタクルコネクタ100を斜め後方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the conventional receptacle connector 100 from diagonally backward. レセプタクルコネクタ100の組み立て工程を示す斜視図である。5 is a perspective view showing an assembly process of the receptacle connector 100. FIG.

以下、本発明の一実施の形態に係るレセプタクルコネクタ1を図1乃至図9を用いて詳細に説明する。レセプタクルコネクタ1は、図1に示す正面側から挿入される図示しない相手側プラグと接続するものであり、以下、レセプタクルコネクタ1の各部の説明は、相手側プラグとの接続方向を前方として、図2の平面図において、下方を前方、上方を後方、左右方向を左右方向として説明する。   Hereinafter, a receptacle connector 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. The receptacle connector 1 is connected to a mating plug (not shown) inserted from the front side shown in FIG. 1. Hereinafter, each part of the receptacle connector 1 will be described with the connecting direction to the mating plug as the front. In the plan view of FIG. 2, the lower part is described as the front, the upper part as the rear, and the left and right direction as the left and right direction.

これらの図に示すように、レセプタクルコネクタ1は、絶縁ハウジング2と、絶縁ハウジング2に一体成形して取り付けられるシールドシェル金具5及び複数のコンタクト3と、絶縁ハウジング2の後方の平面と両側面に沿って取り付けられるシールドカバー4とから構成される。   As shown in these drawings, the receptacle connector 1 includes an insulating housing 2, a shield shell metal fitting 5 and a plurality of contacts 3 that are integrally formed and attached to the insulating housing 2, and a rear plane and both side surfaces of the insulating housing 2. It is comprised from the shield cover 4 attached along.

シールドシェル金具5は、図6に示すように、ステンレス板等の所定の強度を有する導電性の薄板金属板をプレス加工して形成され、六角筒状の嵌合筒部51と、嵌合筒部51の後方の両側に一体に連設された一対の接地脚部52とを有している。嵌合筒部51は、前方から挿入する図示しない相手側プラグの六角形の外形に合わせて、前方からみて横長長方形の下側の両角が傾斜線となった6角筒状に折り曲げ加工され、挿入された相手側プラグの外側に嵌合する形状となっている。この6角形の筒状の形状を維持するように、折り曲げ前の帯状板の長手方向で対向する両側片の輪郭は、筒状に加工した際に互いに噛み合う相補形状となっている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the shield shell metal fitting 5 is formed by pressing a conductive thin metal plate having a predetermined strength such as a stainless steel plate, a hexagonal cylindrical fitting cylinder portion 51, and a fitting cylinder And a pair of grounding leg portions 52 integrally connected to both sides on the rear side of the portion 51. The fitting cylinder portion 51 is bent into a hexagonal cylinder shape in which both lower corners of the horizontally long rectangle are inclined lines when viewed from the front, in accordance with the hexagonal shape of a mating plug (not shown) inserted from the front, It has a shape that fits outside the inserted mating plug. In order to maintain this hexagonal cylindrical shape, the contours of the opposite side pieces in the longitudinal direction of the belt-like plate before bending are complementary shapes that mesh with each other when processed into a cylindrical shape.

嵌合筒部51の平面には、挿入される相手側プラグのロック突起(図示せず)と係合する一対のロック凹部53(図8参照)が平面の一部を外側に膨出して形成されている。相手側プラグを嵌合筒部51内に挿入すると、ロック突起がロック凹部53に嵌入して両者が係合し、レセプタクルコネクタ1に接続する相手側プラグは嵌合筒部51から容易に抜けでないように保持される。   A pair of lock recesses 53 (see FIG. 8) that engage with lock protrusions (not shown) of the mating plug to be inserted are formed on the flat surface of the fitting cylinder portion 51 by bulging a part of the flat surface outward. Has been. When the mating plug is inserted into the fitting cylinder 51, the locking projection is fitted into the locking recess 53 and the both engage, and the mating plug connected to the receptacle connector 1 is not easily removed from the fitting cylinder 51. To be held.

一対の接地脚部52は、嵌合筒部51の後方の両側から左右にクランク状に折り曲げられ、レセプタクルコネクタ1の底面に沿って配置される図示しないプリント配線基板の対応部位に形成された接地パターンに半田接続させることにより、シールドシェル金具5の全体を接地電位としている。上述のように、嵌合筒部51に開口を形成することなく、相手側プラグに係合するロック凹部53を形成するので、嵌合筒部51内に配置されるコンタクト3や相手側プラグは、その軸回りの外周が接地された嵌合筒部51により隙間なく覆われ、より完全に電磁シールドされる。   The pair of grounding legs 52 are bent in a crank shape from both sides behind the fitting tube 51 to the left and right, and are formed at corresponding portions of a printed wiring board (not shown) disposed along the bottom surface of the receptacle connector 1. The entire shield shell metal fitting 5 is set to the ground potential by soldering the pattern. As described above, the lock recess 53 that engages with the mating plug is formed without forming an opening in the fitting cylinder 51, so that the contact 3 and the mating plug arranged in the fitting cylinder 51 are The outer periphery around the axis is covered without gaps by the grounded fitting cylinder 51, and is more completely electromagnetically shielded.

絶縁ハウジング2は、リフロー炉内の高温下で変形しない耐熱性に優れた液晶ポリマー等の絶縁合成樹脂を用いて、図7乃至図9に示すように、嵌合筒部51の外周面を覆う絶縁被覆部21と、一対の接地脚部52を突出させながら嵌合筒部51の後方の開口を覆うハウジング本体22と、ハウジング本体22の前面から嵌合筒部51内に前方に突出する長方形板状の支持板部23とが一体に形成されたものである。   As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the insulating housing 2 covers the outer peripheral surface of the fitting cylinder portion 51 using an insulating synthetic resin such as a liquid crystal polymer having excellent heat resistance that does not deform at a high temperature in the reflow furnace. A housing main body 22 that covers the rear opening of the fitting cylinder part 51 while protruding the insulating covering part 21, the pair of grounding leg parts 52, and a rectangle that protrudes forward from the front surface of the housing main body 22 into the fitting cylinder part 51. The plate-like support plate portion 23 is integrally formed.

絶縁被覆部21は、六角形の嵌合筒部51の外周面(平面、両側面及び底面)の全体を覆う前方からみて横長長方形に形成され、嵌合筒部51の前方を覆う前方被覆部21aは、後方を覆う後方被覆部21bよりロック凹部53を外側に膨出させた高さ分だけ、肉厚に形成されている。従って、一対のロック凹部53が形成された部位の外表面は、前方被覆部21aに形成される挿通孔28を介して前方被覆部21aの平面に沿って外方に露出し、この露出する部分をシールドシェル金具5を外部へ電気接続する外部露出部54として利用可能であり、例えば、レセプタクルコネクタ1を取り付ける機器側のシールドケースなどに接触させて接地させることもできる。   The insulating covering portion 21 is formed in a horizontally long rectangle as viewed from the front covering the entire outer peripheral surface (plane, both side surfaces, and bottom surface) of the hexagonal fitting tube portion 51 and covers the front of the fitting tube portion 51. 21a is formed thick by the height of the lock recess 53 bulging outward from the rear covering portion 21b covering the rear. Therefore, the outer surface of the portion where the pair of lock recesses 53 is formed is exposed outwardly along the plane of the front covering portion 21a through the insertion hole 28 formed in the front covering portion 21a, and this exposed portion. Can be used as an externally exposed portion 54 for electrically connecting the shield shell metal fitting 5 to the outside. For example, the shield shell metal fitting 5 can be grounded by contacting with a shield case on the equipment side to which the receptacle connector 1 is attached.

ハウジング本体22は、後方被覆部21bの後方に同一外周面で連続し、後方被覆部21bからハウジング本体22にかけての平面と両側面に、シールドカバー4が取り付けられる。前方被覆部21aと後方被覆部21bの肉厚の差は、シールドカバー4の厚みに等しく、従って、図5に示すように、シールドカバー4の平面及び両側面は、前方被覆部21aとの段差がなく、同一面で連続する。また、絶縁ハウジング本体22は、後述するように、シールドシェル金具5をインサート成形するので、嵌合筒部51の後方の開口を隙間なく覆い、嵌合筒部51内が前方の開口を除いて密封される。一方、前方被覆部21aの左右両側には、それぞれフランジ部24が形成され、図3に示すように、嵌合筒部51の前方の開口を臨ませる機器の筐体6とフランジ部24との間にOリング8を挟持してレセプタクルコネクタ1を機器へ取り付けることにより、嵌合筒部51の開口の周囲においてもレセプタクルコネクタ1と筐体6間が密封される。従って、機器の筐体6へOリング8を介して取り付けたレセプタクルコネクタ1は、嵌合筒部51の前方が相手側プラグを挿入する為に外方に開口しているが、嵌合筒部51やレセプタクルコネクタ1の周囲から機器内に水滴や塵埃が侵入せず、機器の防水構造が得られる。   The housing body 22 continues on the same outer peripheral surface behind the rear covering portion 21b, and the shield cover 4 is attached to the flat surface and both side surfaces from the rear covering portion 21b to the housing main body 22. The difference in thickness between the front covering portion 21a and the rear covering portion 21b is equal to the thickness of the shield cover 4, and therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, the flat surface and both side surfaces of the shield cover 4 are stepped from the front covering portion 21a. There is no, and it continues on the same surface. Moreover, since the insulating housing body 22 insert-molds the shield shell metal fitting 5 as will be described later, the rear opening of the fitting cylinder portion 51 is covered without any gap, and the inside of the fitting cylinder portion 51 is excluded except for the front opening. Sealed. On the other hand, flange portions 24 are respectively formed on the left and right sides of the front covering portion 21a. As shown in FIG. 3, the housing 6 and the flange portion 24 of the device facing the opening in front of the fitting tube portion 51 are formed. The receptacle connector 1 and the housing 6 are sealed even around the opening of the fitting cylinder portion 51 by sandwiching the O-ring 8 between them and attaching the receptacle connector 1 to the device. Therefore, the receptacle connector 1 attached to the housing 6 of the device via the O-ring 8 is open to the front of the fitting tube portion 51 to insert the mating plug. Water droplets and dust do not enter the device from around 51 or the receptacle connector 1, and a waterproof structure of the device can be obtained.

ハウジング本体22の後方には、後端を前方に向けて凹設したコンタクト収容部25が形成され、また、ハウジング本体22の平面の両側には、平面から嵌合筒部51の両側面にそれぞれ達する一対の挿通孔26が形成されている。一対の挿通孔26は、後述するシールドシェル金具5の絶縁ハウジング2へのインサート成形の際に、嵌合筒部51の両側面を挟持してシールドシェル金具5を金型内に位置決めする押さえピンの成形後の抜き孔により形成され、挿通孔26内に露出する嵌合筒部51の両側面の部位がシールドカバー4に接触する内部露出部55となる。   At the rear of the housing main body 22, contact accommodating portions 25 are formed with a rear end recessed forward, and on both sides of the flat surface of the housing main body 22 from the flat surface to both side surfaces of the fitting cylinder portion 51, respectively. A pair of insertion holes 26 are formed. The pair of insertion holes 26 is a pressing pin for positioning the shield shell metal fitting 5 in the mold by sandwiching both side surfaces of the fitting cylinder portion 51 when insert molding the shield shell metal fitting 5 to be described later into the insulating housing 2. The portions on both side surfaces of the fitting cylinder portion 51 that are formed by the punched holes after the molding and exposed in the insertion holes 26 become the internal exposed portions 55 that contact the shield cover 4.

支持板部23は、ハウジング本体22の前面から相手側プラグとの接続方向である前方に向かって突設されている。また、支持板部23の底面には、前後方向に沿って多数の凹溝23aが等ピッチで形成され、この凹溝23a内にコンタクト3の後述する細長帯状の接触部31が露出している。   The support plate portion 23 projects from the front surface of the housing main body 22 toward the front, which is the connection direction with the mating plug. In addition, a large number of concave grooves 23a are formed at an equal pitch along the front-rear direction on the bottom surface of the support plate portion 23, and a strip-shaped contact portion 31 described later of the contact 3 is exposed in the concave grooves 23a. .

複数(本実施の形態では5本)の各コンタクト3は、それぞれ燐青銅等の導電性の金属プレートを打ち抜いて、細長帯状に形成されたもので、上述した凹溝23aに沿って露出する接触部31と、ハウジング本体22に一体に固定される固定部32と、ハウジング本体22の後面から後方にクランク状に引き出される脚部33とが一体に連設されている。各コンタクト3の脚部33は、コンタクト収容部25内で同一面上に引き出され、図示しないプリント配線基板の対応部位に形成されたランドパターンに半田付けされる。   A plurality (five in this embodiment) of each contact 3 is formed by punching a conductive metal plate such as phosphor bronze to form an elongated band, and is exposed along the above-described concave groove 23a. The portion 31, a fixed portion 32 that is integrally fixed to the housing main body 22, and a leg portion 33 that is pulled out rearward from the rear surface of the housing main body 22 in a crank shape are integrally connected. The leg portions 33 of the respective contacts 3 are drawn out on the same surface in the contact accommodating portion 25 and soldered to a land pattern formed on a corresponding portion of a printed wiring board (not shown).

上述のように構成された複数のコンタクト3とシールドシェル金具5は、図6に示す状態で絶縁ハウジング2を射出成形する金型内に位置決め支持され、インサート成形により絶縁ハウジング2に一体に取り付けられる。この成形の際に、挿通孔26を形成する金型の押さえピンと、外部露出部54及び一対の接地脚部52に当接する金型とによって金型内で位置決め固定され、絶縁ハウジング2を成形する成形樹脂の流動圧を受けても、位置ずれすることなく、嵌合筒部51の外周面と後方の開口を覆う状態で正確に一体成形される。   The plurality of contacts 3 and shield shell metal fittings 5 configured as described above are positioned and supported in a mold for injection molding the insulating housing 2 in the state shown in FIG. 6, and are integrally attached to the insulating housing 2 by insert molding. . At the time of molding, the insulating housing 2 is molded by being positioned and fixed in the mold by a pressing pin of the mold that forms the insertion hole 26 and a mold that abuts the external exposed portion 54 and the pair of grounding leg portions 52. Even if it receives the flow pressure of the molding resin, it is integrally molded accurately in a state of covering the outer peripheral surface of the fitting cylinder portion 51 and the rear opening without being displaced.

複数のコンタクト3とシールドシェル金具5をインサート成形した絶縁ハウジング2の上方から、図7に示すように、シールドカバー4を取り付ける。シールドカバー4は、導電性金属板を折り曲げ加工して、絶縁ハウジング2の後方のコンタクト収容部25を囲う形状に形成され、ハウジング本体22の平面と両側面に沿った門型で、コンタクト収容部25の平面を覆う取付板部41と、コンタクト収容部25の後方を覆う背板部42とから構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the shield cover 4 is attached from above the insulating housing 2 in which the plurality of contacts 3 and the shield shell metal fitting 5 are insert-molded. The shield cover 4 is formed by bending a conductive metal plate so as to surround the contact accommodating portion 25 on the rear side of the insulating housing 2, and is a gate shape along the plane and both side surfaces of the housing body 22. The mounting plate portion 41 covers the flat surface 25 and the back plate portion 42 covers the rear of the contact housing portion 25.

取付板部41の左右両端は、後述する絶縁ハウジング2へ取り付けた状態で、シールドシェル金具5の接地脚部52の前方で接地脚部52と同一水平面となるように水平に折り曲げられ、これにより接地脚部52が半田接続するプリント配線基板の同一の接地パターンに対向し、接地パターンへ半田接続することにより、シールドカバー4を接地電位としている。また、背板部42は、取付板部41の平面後端から下方に折り曲げて形成され、ハウジング本体22の平面と両側面を覆う取付板部41とによりコンタクト収容部25の周囲全体を覆っている。従って、ハウジング本体22の後方に突出する各コンタクト3の脚部33とその対応部位に形成されるプリント配線基板上のランドパターンの全体は、接地されたシールドカバー4により覆われ、電磁シールドされる。   The left and right ends of the mounting plate 41 are horizontally bent so that they are flush with the grounding leg 52 in front of the grounding leg 52 of the shield shell metal fitting 5 while being attached to the insulating housing 2 described later. The shield leg 4 is set to the ground potential by facing the same ground pattern of the printed wiring board to which the ground leg 52 is soldered and solder-connecting to the ground pattern. The back plate portion 42 is formed by bending downward from the flat rear end of the mounting plate portion 41 and covers the entire periphery of the contact accommodating portion 25 with the mounting plate portion 41 covering the plane of the housing body 22 and both side surfaces. Yes. Accordingly, the leg 33 of each contact 3 protruding rearward of the housing body 22 and the entire land pattern on the printed wiring board formed at the corresponding portion are covered with the grounded shield cover 4 and electromagnetically shielded. .

取付板部41の平面から左右の側面にかけての左右の角部には、それぞれU字状の切り欠き溝を形成して下向きの接触舌片43が切り起こされている。一対の接触舌片43は、それぞれハウジング本体22に形成された一対の挿通孔26の対応部位に形成され、挿通孔26の前後方向の幅よりわずかに幅広の板状に形成されている。従って、接触舌片43は、挿通孔26内に上方から圧入可能であり、各挿通孔26へシールドカバー4の接触舌片43を圧入すると、接触舌片43は挿通孔26内で抜け止めされ、シールドカバー4は絶縁ハウジング2の後方を覆う状態で絶縁ハウジング2に取り付けられる。同時に、接触舌片43は、挿通孔26内に臨む内部露出部55に接触し、コンタクト3の周囲で、シールドシェル金具5とシールドカバー4が電気接続する。   U-shaped notch grooves are formed at left and right corners from the plane of the mounting plate 41 to the left and right side surfaces, respectively, and downward contact tongue pieces 43 are cut and raised. The pair of contact tongues 43 are formed at corresponding portions of the pair of insertion holes 26 formed in the housing body 22, respectively, and are formed in a plate shape slightly wider than the width of the insertion hole 26 in the front-rear direction. Therefore, the contact tongue 43 can be press-fitted into the insertion hole 26 from above, and when the contact tongue 43 of the shield cover 4 is press-fitted into each insertion hole 26, the contact tongue 43 is prevented from coming off in the insertion hole 26. The shield cover 4 is attached to the insulating housing 2 so as to cover the back of the insulating housing 2. At the same time, the contact tongue 43 contacts the internal exposed portion 55 facing the insertion hole 26, and the shield shell metal fitting 5 and the shield cover 4 are electrically connected around the contact 3.

ここでは、更に、各接触舌片43の先端部で内部露出部55と対向する面側に、図9に示すように、内部露出部55の方向に突出するボス44を形成している。これにより、接触舌片43を挿通孔26内に圧入すると、ボス44が内部露出部55に高い接触圧で接触し、より低い接触抵抗でシールドシェル金具5とシールドカバー4が電気接続する。   Here, as shown in FIG. 9, a boss 44 that protrudes in the direction of the internal exposed portion 55 is formed on the surface of the contact tongue piece 43 that faces the internal exposed portion 55 at the tip portion. Thereby, when the contact tongue piece 43 is press-fitted into the insertion hole 26, the boss 44 contacts the internal exposed portion 55 with a high contact pressure, and the shield shell metal fitting 5 and the shield cover 4 are electrically connected with a lower contact resistance.

このように本実施の形態では、シールドシェル金具5の接地脚部52とシールドシェル金具5の取付板部41をそれぞれプリント配線基板の接地パターンに半田接続して接地電位とすると共に、コンタクト3の接触部31や相手側プラグのコンタクトの周囲の挿通孔26内で、シールドシェル金具5とシールドカバー4間を接触させているので、高周波ノイズがシールドシェル金具5やシールドカバー4の長い導電路を流れることがなく、より効果的に高周波ノイズを遮断できる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the ground leg portion 52 of the shield shell metal fitting 5 and the mounting plate portion 41 of the shield shell metal fitting 5 are respectively soldered to the ground pattern of the printed wiring board to obtain the ground potential, and the contact 3 Since the shield shell metal fitting 5 and the shield cover 4 are brought into contact with each other in the insertion hole 26 around the contact portion 31 and the contact of the mating plug, high-frequency noise is caused by the long conductive path of the shield shell metal fitting 5 and the shield cover 4. High frequency noise can be blocked more effectively without flowing.

また、シールドカバー4を絶縁ハウジング2に取り付ける工程で自然にシールドシェル金具5とシールドカバー4とが接触するので、シールドシェル金具5とシールドカバー4の一方に、必ずしもプリント配線基板の接地パターンに半田接続する接地手段を設けることなく、絶縁ハウジング2の内側と外側に配設される両者を接地させることもできる。   Further, since the shield shell metal fitting 5 and the shield cover 4 naturally come into contact with each other in the process of attaching the shield cover 4 to the insulating housing 2, soldering is not necessarily performed on one of the shield shell metal fitting 5 and the shield cover 4 with the ground pattern of the printed wiring board. It is also possible to ground both the inside and the outside of the insulating housing 2 without providing a grounding means for connection.

外周面が絶縁ハウジング2で覆われるシールドシェル金具5は、外部露出部54で外方に臨んでいるので、レセプタクルコネクタ1を実装するプリント配線基板の接地パターンや機器側の接地端子に接続させて、シールドシェル金具5を接地させることもできる。   Since the shield shell metal fitting 5 whose outer peripheral surface is covered with the insulating housing 2 faces outward at the external exposed portion 54, it is connected to the ground pattern of the printed wiring board on which the receptacle connector 1 is mounted or the ground terminal on the equipment side. The shield shell metal fitting 5 can be grounded.

シールドカバー4とシールドシェル金具5は、必ずしも挿通孔26内で接触させる必要はなく、シールドシェル金具5の一部を絶縁ハウジング2に形成される挿通孔を介して絶縁ハウジング2の外周面に臨ませ、その外周面を覆って取り付けられるシールドカバー4に接触させてもよい。以下、上述の外部露出部を利用して、シールドカバー4とシールドシェル金具5を接触させる本発明の第2実施の形態に係るレセプタクルコネクタ70を図10を用いて説明する。このレセプタクルコネクタ70は、外部露出部の高さや前方被覆部の厚み、シールドカバーの取付板部の形状が第1実施の形態とやや異なるだけであるので、同一若しくは同様に作用する構成については、同一の番号を付してその説明を省略する。   The shield cover 4 and the shield shell metal fitting 5 are not necessarily in contact with each other in the insertion hole 26, and a part of the shield shell metal fitting 5 is exposed to the outer peripheral surface of the insulation housing 2 through the insertion hole formed in the insulation housing 2. Alternatively, the shield cover 4 attached to cover the outer peripheral surface may be brought into contact. Hereinafter, a receptacle connector 70 according to a second embodiment of the present invention in which the shield cover 4 and the shield shell metal fitting 5 are brought into contact with each other using the above-described externally exposed portion will be described with reference to FIG. Since this receptacle connector 70 is only slightly different from the first embodiment in the height of the externally exposed portion, the thickness of the front covering portion, and the shape of the mounting plate portion of the shield cover, The same number is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

嵌合筒部51のロック凹部53が形成される部位での前方被覆部21aの厚さは、その後方の後方被覆部21bと同一の厚さとなっていて、嵌合筒部51の一部を外方に膨出させて前方被覆部21aの挿通孔73を介して外方に露出する外部露出部71は、後方被覆部21bと同一面上で連続する前方被覆部21aの平面からわずかに突出している。一方、シールドカバー4の取付板部72の平面形状は、図示するように、やや薄肉となった前方被覆部21aの平面まで覆う前方に拡大した形状となっていて、接触舌片43を挿通孔26へ圧入してシールドカバー4を絶縁ハウジング2の上方から取り付けると、外部露出部71の上方から接触する。   The thickness of the front covering portion 21a at the portion where the lock concave portion 53 of the fitting cylinder portion 51 is formed is the same as that of the rear covering portion 21b behind the fitting portion 51a. The externally exposed portion 71 that is bulged outwardly and exposed outwardly through the insertion hole 73 of the front covering portion 21a slightly protrudes from the plane of the front covering portion 21a continuous on the same plane as the rear covering portion 21b. ing. On the other hand, the planar shape of the mounting plate portion 72 of the shield cover 4 is a shape that is enlarged forward to cover the flat surface of the front covering portion 21a, which is slightly thinner, as shown in the figure. When the shield cover 4 is attached from above the insulating housing 2 by being press-fitted into the inner wall 26, it comes into contact from above the external exposed portion 71.

従って、この第2実施の形態に係るレセプタクルコネクタ70によれば、シールドカバー4は、挿通孔26内に露出する内部露出部55と、前方被覆部21aの平面に露出する外部露出部71のそれぞれで絶縁ハウジング2に覆われたシールドシェル金具5と接触し、より確実なシールド効果が得られる。尚、この実施の形態では、外部露出部71においてシールドカバー4と接触するので、必ずしも挿通孔26に内部露出部55を臨ませてシールドカバー4に接触させなくてもよい。   Therefore, according to the receptacle connector 70 according to the second embodiment, the shield cover 4 includes the internal exposed portion 55 exposed in the insertion hole 26 and the external exposed portion 71 exposed in the plane of the front covering portion 21a. Thus, the shield shell metal fitting 5 covered with the insulating housing 2 is brought into contact with the insulating housing 2 to obtain a more reliable shielding effect. In this embodiment, since the external exposed portion 71 comes into contact with the shield cover 4, the internal exposed portion 55 may not necessarily be brought into contact with the shield cover 4 in the insertion hole 26.

上述の実施の形態では、嵌合筒部51の左右の側面を挿通孔26内に露出させ、内部露出部55としているが、側面に限らず嵌合筒部51の他の外周面を内部露出部55としていもよい。同様に、外部露出部54、71は、嵌合筒部51の平面側に限らず、左右の側面など他の外周面を覆う絶縁ハウジング2の挿通孔を介して外方に露出させて外部露出部としてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the left and right side surfaces of the fitting cylinder portion 51 are exposed in the insertion hole 26 to form the internal exposure portion 55. However, the outer peripheral surface of the fitting cylinder portion 51 is not limited to the side surface and is exposed internally. The part 55 may be used. Similarly, the external exposed portions 54 and 71 are not limited to the flat surface side of the fitting cylinder portion 51, but are exposed to the outside through the insertion holes of the insulating housing 2 that covers other outer peripheral surfaces such as the left and right side surfaces. It is good also as a part.

また、シールドシェル金具5と複数のコンタクト3は、嵌合筒部51内を密封構造とするために絶縁ハウジング2にインサート成形しているが、シールドシェル金具を絶縁ハウジングへ組み込んで組み立てるレセプタクルコネクタであっても本発明を適用できる。   Further, the shield shell metal fitting 5 and the plurality of contacts 3 are insert-molded in the insulating housing 2 in order to make the inside of the fitting cylinder portion 51 a sealed structure. However, the shield shell metal fitting 5 and the plurality of contacts 3 are receptacle connectors that are assembled by assembling the shield shell metal fitting into the insulating housing. Even if it exists, this invention is applicable.

また、外部露出部54、71は、ロック凹部53を形成する加工を利用して絶縁ハウジング2の外方に臨ませる例で説明したが、単に嵌合筒部51の一部を絶縁ハウジング2の挿通孔を介して外方に突出させて形成してもよい。   Moreover, although the external exposed parts 54 and 71 demonstrated in the example made to face the outer side of the insulation housing 2 using the process which forms the lock | rock recessed part 53, only a part of fitting cylinder part 51 of the insulation housing 2 was demonstrated. It may be formed by protruding outward through the insertion hole.

本発明は、相手方プラグに接続するコンタクトを接地されたシールド板で囲いシールドするレセプタクルコネクタに適し、特に、相手方プラグを挿入する嵌合筒部が密封され、防水機能を備えたレセプタクルコネクタに適している。   The present invention is suitable for a receptacle connector that encloses and shields a contact to be connected to a counterpart plug with a grounded shield plate, and is particularly suitable for a receptacle connector having a waterproof function in which a fitting cylinder portion into which the counterpart plug is inserted is sealed. Yes.

1 レセプタクルコネクタ
2 絶縁ハウジング
3 コンタクト
4 シールドカバー
5 シールドシェル金具
23 支持板部
26 挿通孔
28 挿通孔
31 接触部
33 脚部
43 接触舌片
44 ボス
51 嵌合筒部
53 ロック凹部
55 内部露出部(露出部)
54 外部露出部(露出部)
70 レセプタクルコネクタ
71 外部露出部(露出部)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Receptacle connector 2 Insulation housing 3 Contact 4 Shield cover 5 Shield shell metal fitting 23 Support plate part 26 Insertion hole 28 Insertion hole 31 Contact part 33 Leg part 43 Contact tongue piece 44 Boss 51 Fitting cylinder part 53 Lock recessed part 55 Internal exposure part ( Exposed part)
54 Externally exposed part (exposed part)
70 Receptacle connector 71 External exposed part (exposed part)

Claims (4)

前方から挿入される相手方プラグに外嵌する嵌合筒部を有するシールドシェル金具と、
前記嵌合筒部の外周面と後方の開口を覆い、前記シールドシェル金具に一体に取り付けられ、前記嵌合筒部内で前方に突出する支持板部を有する絶縁ハウジングと、
前記絶縁ハウジングに互いに絶縁して取り付けられ、接触部が前記支持板部に沿って露出し、脚部が前記絶縁ハウジングから後方に突出する複数のコンタクトと、
前記複数のコンタクトの脚部を囲うシールドカバーとを備え、
前記複数のコンタクトの周囲をそれぞれ接地されたシールドシェル金具及びシールドカバーで囲うレセプタクルコネクタであって、
前記シールドシェル金具及び前記複数のコンタクトを、インサート成形により前記絶縁ハウジングと一体成形することにより、前記嵌合筒部を前方の開口を除いて密封し、
前記絶縁ハウジングの前記嵌合筒部の外周面を覆う部位に形成される挿通孔を介して前記嵌合筒部の露出部を外方に臨ませ、
前記絶縁ハウジングに取り付ける前記シールドカバーを、前記挿通孔を介して外方に臨む前記露出部に接触させることを特徴とするレセプタクルコネクタ。
A shield shell metal fitting having a fitting cylinder portion fitted on a counterpart plug inserted from the front;
An insulating housing that covers an outer peripheral surface and a rear opening of the fitting cylinder part, is integrally attached to the shield shell metal fitting, and has a support plate part protruding forward in the fitting cylinder part;
A plurality of contacts attached to the insulating housing so as to be insulated from each other, a contact portion exposed along the support plate portion, and a leg portion protruding rearward from the insulating housing;
A shield cover surrounding the legs of the plurality of contacts;
A receptacle connector that surrounds each of the plurality of contacts with a grounded shield shell fitting and a shield cover,
The shield shell metal fitting and the plurality of contacts are integrally formed with the insulating housing by insert molding to seal the fitting tube portion except for the front opening,
The exposed portion of the fitting cylinder portion is exposed outward through an insertion hole formed in a portion covering the outer peripheral surface of the fitting cylinder portion of the insulating housing ,
The receptacle connector, wherein the shield cover attached to the insulating housing is brought into contact with the exposed portion facing outward through the insertion hole.
前記絶縁ハウジングの前記挿通孔内に前記嵌合筒部の露出部を臨ませ、前記シールドカバーに形成した接触舌片を前記挿通孔に圧入し、前記シールドカバーを前記絶縁ハウジングに固定すると共に、前記接触舌片を前記露出部に接触させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のレセプタクルコネクタ。 While facing the exposed portion of the fitting tube portion in the insertion hole of the insulating housing, press the contact tongue formed on the shield cover into the insertion hole, and fix the shield cover to the insulating housing, The receptacle connector according to claim 1 , wherein the contact tongue piece is brought into contact with the exposed portion. 前記接触舌片に前記露出部との対向方向に向けてボスが突設されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2のいずれか1項に記載のレセプタクルコネクタ。 The receptacle connector according to claim 1 , wherein a boss projects from the contact tongue piece in a direction opposite to the exposed portion. 前記嵌合筒部に外方に窪んだロック凹部を形成し、ロック部を、前記嵌合筒部に挿入される相手側プラグに係合させると共に、ロック凹部が形成された前記嵌合筒部の部位の外周面を外方に臨む前記露出部としたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のレセプタクルコネクタ。 The fitting cylinder part in which the lock recess part recessed outward is formed in the fitting cylinder part, and the lock part is engaged with the mating plug inserted into the fitting cylinder part, and the lock recess part is formed. 2. The receptacle connector according to claim 1 , wherein an outer peripheral surface of the portion is the exposed portion facing outward. 3.
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