JP5695265B1 - Seat cushion - Google Patents

Seat cushion Download PDF

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JP5695265B1
JP5695265B1 JP2014226452A JP2014226452A JP5695265B1 JP 5695265 B1 JP5695265 B1 JP 5695265B1 JP 2014226452 A JP2014226452 A JP 2014226452A JP 2014226452 A JP2014226452 A JP 2014226452A JP 5695265 B1 JP5695265 B1 JP 5695265B1
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cushion material
cushion
buttocks
bottom cushion
harder
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JP2016077844A (en
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靖司 ▲高▼橋
靖司 ▲高▼橋
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▲高▼橋 友海
▲高▼橋 友海
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Abstract

【課題】極力簡単な構成で快適な座り心地を提供すると共に、臀部の坐骨結節部分の周辺部に生じる圧迫による痛みを軽減する。【解決手段】底側クッション材4と上側クッション材3を表皮材2で覆う着座者の臀部を受け止める座面用クッション1であって、底側クッション材4は上側クッション材3より硬く、且つ底側クッション材4には着座時に臀部の座骨結節部分及びその周辺部が位置する部分に長尺形状のスリット5が並列に複数形成され、上側クッション材3と同質又は上側クッション材3より硬く底側クッション材4より柔らかい長尺形状の嵌入クッション材6が底面クッション材4のスリット5に嵌入固着されている。【選択図】図1[PROBLEMS] To provide a comfortable sitting comfort with a simple structure as much as possible, and to reduce pain caused by pressure generated around a sciatic tubercle portion of a hip. A seat cushion 1 for receiving a buttocks of a seated person covering a bottom cushion material 4 and an upper cushion material 3 with a skin material 2, the bottom cushion material 4 being harder than the upper cushion material 3 and having a bottom The side cushion member 4 is formed with a plurality of elongated slits 5 in parallel at the portion where the ischium tubercle portion of the buttocks and the periphery thereof are located when seated, and is the same as the upper cushion member 3 or harder than the upper cushion member A long insertion cushion material 6 that is softer than the cushion material 4 is fitted and fixed to the slit 5 of the bottom cushion material 4. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、着座者の臀部を受け止める座面用クッションに関する。  The present invention relates to a cushion for a seat surface that receives a buttocks of a seated person.

従来、座面用クッションは、着座者の臀部を受け止める座面に硬さや厚さ等が異なる複数のクッション材を積層することにより快適な座り心地が提供されるもの(例えば特許文献1)や、クッション材の後縁部に着座者の臀部の坐骨結節部分が収容される凹所を設けて坐骨結節部分への体圧の集中を臀部の平坦部や大腿部の裏側に分散することにより臀部が痛みを感じにくいもの(例えば特許文献2)などが知られている。  Conventionally, a cushion for a seating surface is provided with a comfortable sitting comfort by laminating a plurality of cushioning materials having different hardness and thickness on the seating surface that receives the buttocks of a seated person (for example, Patent Document 1), By providing a recess in the rear edge of the cushion material to accommodate the sciatic nodule portion of the seated buttock, disperse the concentration of body pressure on the sciatic nodule portion to the flat part of the buttocks and the back side of the thigh (For example, patent document 2) etc. which are hard to feel pain are known.

特開2002−165676号公報JP 2002-165676 A 特開2003−394号公報JP 2003-394 A

ところが、座面用クッションへの着座時間が長くなると、臀部の坐骨結節部分は圧迫に対しては鈍感であるが坐骨結節部分の周辺部は坐骨結節部分より圧迫に対して鋭敏であることから、臀部の坐骨結節部分の周辺部に痛みを感じる。また、臀部の坐骨結節部分への体圧の集中を臀部の平坦部や大腿部の裏側に分散すると、坐骨結節部分の周辺部に圧迫による痛みを感じたり、大腿部の裏側の膝に近い部分は血管や神経が皮膚の表面近くをとおっていることから、体圧を分散することにより血行障害を起こしやすい。  However, as the sitting time on the cushion for the sitting surface becomes longer, the sciatic tubercle part of the buttocks is insensitive to compression, but the peripheral part of the sciatic tubercle part is more sensitive to compression than the sciatic tubercle part, Pain is felt around the sciatic tuberosity of the buttocks. In addition, if the concentration of body pressure on the sciatic nodule of the buttocks is distributed to the flat part of the buttocks and the back of the thigh, the pain around the periphery of the ischial nodule can be felt, or the knee on the back of the thigh Since blood vessels and nerves are close to the surface of the skin in the near part, blood circulation is easily caused by dispersing body pressure.

本発明は、着座者の臀部を受け止める座面用クッションで、極力簡単な構成で快適な座り心地を提供すると共に、臀部の坐骨結節部分の周辺部に生じる圧迫による痛みを軽減することにある。  An object of the present invention is to provide a seat cushion that catches the buttocks of a seated person and provides a comfortable sitting comfort with a simple configuration as much as possible, and to reduce pain caused by pressure generated around the sciatic nodule portion of the buttocks.

上記課題を解決するための手段として、底側クッション材と上側クッション材を表皮材で覆う着座者の臀部を受け止める座面用クッションであって、底側クッション材は上側クッション材より硬く、且つ底側クッション材には着座時に臀部の座骨結節部分及びその周辺部が位置する部分に長尺形状のスリットが並列に複数形成され、上側クッション材と同質又は上側クッション材より硬く底側クッション材より柔らかい長尺形状の嵌入クッション材が底面クッション材のスリットに嵌入固着されている。  As a means for solving the above-mentioned problem, a cushion for a seating surface that catches a seated person's buttocks covering the bottom cushion material and the upper cushion material with a skin material, the bottom cushion material being harder than the upper cushion material and having a bottom The side cushion material is formed with a plurality of long slits in parallel at the portion where the hip bone is located and the periphery of the hip cushion when sitting, and is the same quality as the upper cushion material or harder than the upper cushion material and softer than the bottom cushion material A long insertion cushion material is fitted and fixed in the slit of the bottom cushion material.

スリットが並列に複数形成される領域は、着座時に着座者の臀部の坐骨結節部分及びその周辺部が位置する部分を一つの領域として設けることもできるが、左右一対のものとして間隔をあけて設けることもできる。  In the area where a plurality of slits are formed in parallel, the sciatic nodule portion of the seated person's buttocks and the portion where the periphery is positioned can be provided as one region at the time of sitting, but they are provided as a pair of left and right at intervals You can also.

本発明によれば、極力簡単な構成で着座時に快適な座り心地を提供することができるため、着座者の臀部を受け止める座面用クッションの製造コストを低減することができる。また、臀部の座骨結節部分及びその周辺部が位置する部分の底側クッション材に底側クッション材と異なる硬さの長尺形状の嵌入クッション材が並列に複数嵌入固着されているため、着座時間が長くなると、臀部の坐骨結節部分の周辺部に圧迫による痛みを感じる部分と感じていない部分が交互に生じる。臀部の坐骨結節部分の周辺部に圧迫による痛みを感じた際には、痛みを感じる部分を底側クッション材に嵌入固着されている底側クッション材より柔らかい長尺形状の嵌入クッション材の上方に移動させることにより、圧迫による痛みを軽減することができる。  According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a comfortable sitting comfort with a simple configuration as much as possible, and therefore it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost of the cushion for the seat surface that catches the buttocks of the seated person. In addition, a plurality of long insertion cushion materials having different hardnesses from the bottom cushion material are fixedly fitted in parallel to the bottom cushion material of the hip bone and the portion where the periphery is located. When the length becomes longer, a portion that feels pain due to pressure and a portion that does not feel are alternately generated around the sciatic nodule portion of the buttocks. When you feel pain due to pressure around the sciatic tubercle part of the buttocks, place the part where you feel pain above the bottom cushion material that is softer than the bottom cushion material that is fitted and fixed to the bottom cushion material By moving it, pain due to compression can be reduced.

本発明の一実施形態を示す座面用クッションの斜視図である。(A)は一部欠切外観斜視図であり、(B)は底側クッション材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the cushion for seating surfaces which shows one Embodiment of this invention. (A) is a partially cutaway external perspective view, and (B) is a perspective view of a bottom cushion material. 図1(B)におけるC−C線断面図である。It is CC sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 本発明の別の実施形態を示す座面用クッションの斜視図である。(A)は一部欠切外観斜視図であり、(B)は底側クッション材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the cushion for seat surfaces which shows another embodiment of this invention. (A) is a partially cutaway external perspective view, and (B) is a perspective view of a bottom cushion material. 図3(B)におけるD−D線断面図である。It is the DD sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 3 (B). 本発明の他の実施形態を示す座面用クッションの斜視図である。(A)は一部欠切外観斜視図であり、(B)は底側クッション材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the cushion for seating surfaces which shows other embodiment of this invention. (A) is a partially cutaway external perspective view, and (B) is a perspective view of a bottom cushion material. 図5(B)におけるE−E線断面図である。It is the EE sectional view taken on the line in FIG.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図1〜図6に基づいて説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1は本発明の一実施形態を示し、底側クッション材4と底側クッション材4の上に重ねられる上側クッション材3を、底側クッション材4と上側クッション材3を覆う表皮材2とからなる着座者の臀部を受け止める着座面の形状が長方形の座面用クッション1であって、底側クッション材4は上側クッション材3より硬く、且つ底側クッション材4には着座時に臀部の左右の座骨結節部分及びその周辺部が位置する部分を一つの領域として、長尺形状のスリット5が前後方向に対して並列に楕円形状になるように複数形成され、上側クッション材3と同質又は上側クッション材3より硬く底側クッション材4より柔らかい長尺形状の嵌入クッション材6が、底面クッション材4の一つの領域として形成されたスリット5に嵌入固着されている。
図2は、図1(B)におけるC−C線の断面図である。着座時間が長くなることにより、臀部の坐骨結節部分の周辺部に圧迫による痛みを感じた際には、着座位置を前又は後に移動して、痛みを感じる部分を底側クッション材4に嵌入固着されている底側クッション材4より柔らかい長尺形状の嵌入クッション材6の上方に移動させることにより、圧迫による痛みを軽減することができる。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, in which a bottom cushion material 4 and an upper cushion material 3 overlaid on the bottom cushion material 4 are covered with a skin material 2 covering the bottom cushion material 4 and the upper cushion material 3. The seat cushion is a rectangular seat cushion 1 that receives the buttocks of the seated person, the bottom cushion material 4 is harder than the upper cushion material 3, and the bottom cushion material 4 A plurality of long slits 5 are formed so as to be elliptical parallel to the front-rear direction, with the portion where the ischial nodule portion and the peripheral portion thereof are located as one region, and the same or upper side as the upper cushion material 3 A long insertion cushion material 6 that is harder than the cushion material 3 and softer than the bottom cushion material 4 is fitted and fixed in a slit 5 formed as one region of the bottom cushion material 4. .
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. When you feel pain due to pressure on the periphery of the sciatic tubercle part of the buttocks due to longer sitting time, move the seating position forward or backward, and fit the painful part into the bottom cushion 4 The pain caused by the compression can be reduced by moving the inserted cushion material 6 having a longer shape that is softer than the bottom cushion material 4.

図3は本発明の別の実施形態を示し、底側クッション材4と底側クッション材4の上に重ねられる上側クッション材3を、底側クッション材4と上側クッション材3を覆う表皮材2とからなる着座者の臀部を受け止める着座面の形状が楕円形の座面用クッション1であって、底側クッション材4は上側クッション材3より硬く、且つ底側クッション材4には着座時に臀部の左右の座骨結節部分及びその周辺部が位置する部分を左右一対のものとして間隔をあけて、長尺形状のスリット5が左右方向に対して並列に正方形状になるように複数形成され、上側クッション材3と同質又は上側クッション材3より硬く底側クッション材4より柔らかい長尺形状の嵌入クッション材6が、底面クッション材4の左右一対のものとして間隔をあけて形成されたスリット5に嵌入固着されている。
図4は、図3(B)におけるD−D線の断面図である。着座時間が長くなることにより、臀部の坐骨結節部分の周辺部に圧迫による痛みを感じた際には、着座位置を左又は右に移動して、痛みを感じる部分を底側クッション材4に嵌入固着されている底側クッション材4より柔らかい長尺形状の嵌入クッション材6の上方に移動させることにより、圧迫による痛みを軽減することができる。
FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which the upper cushion material 3 overlaid on the bottom cushion material 4 and the bottom cushion material 4 is covered with the skin material 2 that covers the bottom cushion material 4 and the upper cushion material 3. The seat cushion 1 has an elliptical seating surface shape for receiving the buttocks of the seated person, the bottom cushion material 4 is harder than the upper cushion material 3, and the bottom cushion material 4 has a buttocks when seated. A plurality of elongated slits 5 are formed in parallel with each other in the left-right direction with a space between the left and right ischial nodule parts and the part where the peripheral part is located. An elongated cushioning material 6 having the same quality as the cushioning material 3 or harder than the upper cushioning material 3 and softer than the bottom cushioning material 4 is formed as a pair of left and right cushioning materials 4 at intervals. Is fitted fixed to the slit 5 that.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG. If you feel pain due to pressure on the periphery of the sciatic tuberous part of the buttocks due to the longer sitting time, move the seating position to the left or right and insert the pain-sensing part into the bottom cushion 4 The pain due to the compression can be reduced by moving the insertion cushion material 6 having a longer shape that is softer than the bottom cushion material 4 that is fixed.

図5は本発明の他の実施形態を示し、底側クッション材4と底側クッション材4の上に重ねられる上側クッション材3を、底側クッション材4と上側クッション材3を覆う表皮材2とからなる着座者の臀部を受け止める着座面の形状が八角形の座面用クッション1であって、底側クッション材4は上側クッション材3より硬く、且つ底側クッション材4には着座時に臀部の左右の座骨結節部分及びその周辺部が位置する部分を含めた底側クッション材の外周縁部を除く領域を一つの領域として、長尺形状のスリット5が前後方向に対して並列に八角形状になるように複数形成され、上側クッション材3と同質又は上側クッション材3より硬く底側クッション材4より柔らかい長尺形状の嵌入クッション材6が、底面クッション材4の一つの領域として形成されたスリット5に嵌入固着されている。
図6は、図5(B)におけるE−E線の断面図である。着座時間が長くなることにより、臀部の坐骨結節部分の周辺部に圧迫による痛みを感じた際には、着座位置を前又は後に移動して、痛みを感じる部分を底側クッション材4に嵌入固着されている底側クッション材4より柔らかい長尺形状の嵌入クッション材6の上方に移動させることのほかに、着座したままで座面用クッション1を回転させることにより、痛みを感じる部分の一部を底側クッション材4に嵌入固着されている底側クッション材4より柔らかい長尺形状の嵌入クッション材6の上方に移動させることにより、圧迫による痛みを軽減することができる。
FIG. 5 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which the upper cushion material 3 stacked on the bottom cushion material 4 and the bottom cushion material 4 is covered with the skin material 2 covering the bottom cushion material 4 and the upper cushion material 3. The seat cushion is a octagonal seat cushion 1 for receiving the buttocks of the seated person, the bottom cushion material 4 is harder than the upper cushion material 3, and the bottom cushion material 4 has a buttocks when seated. The long slit 5 is formed in an octagonal shape in parallel with the front-rear direction, with the region excluding the outer peripheral edge of the bottom cushion material including the left and right ischial nodule portions and the portion where the periphery is located as one region A plurality of insertion cushion materials 6 having the same shape as the upper cushion material 3 or harder than the upper cushion material 3 and softer than the bottom cushion material 4 are formed in one area of the bottom cushion material 4. Is fitted fixed to the slits 5 formed as.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE in FIG. When you feel pain due to pressure on the periphery of the sciatic tubercle part of the buttocks due to longer sitting time, move the seating position forward or backward, and fit the painful part into the bottom cushion 4 In addition to being moved above the insertion cushion material 6 having a long shape that is softer than the bottom cushion material 4 that has been placed, a part of the portion that feels pain can be obtained by rotating the cushion 1 for the seating surface while sitting. Is moved above the insertion cushion material 6 having a longer shape and softer than the bottom cushion material 4 fitted and fixed to the bottom cushion material 4, so that pain due to compression can be reduced.

1 座面用クッション
2 表皮材
3 上側クッション材
4 底側クッション材
5 スリット
6 嵌入クッション材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Seat cushion 2 Skin material 3 Upper cushion material 4 Bottom cushion material 5 Slit 6 Insertion cushion material

Claims (2)

底側クッション材と、前記底側クッション材の上に重ねられる上側クッション材と、前記底側クッション材と前記上側クッション材を覆う表皮材とからなる着座者の臀部を受け止める座面用クッションであって、前記底側クッション材は前記上側クッション材より硬く、且つ前記底側クッション材には着座時に臀部の座骨結節部分及びその周辺部が位置する部分に長尺形状のスリットが並列に複数形成され、前記上側クッション材と同質又は前記上側クッション材より硬く前記底側クッション材より柔らかい長尺形状の嵌入クッション材が、前記底面クッション材の前記スリットに嵌入固着されていることを特徴とする座面用クッション。  A cushion for a seating surface that catches a seated person's buttocks composed of a bottom cushion material, an upper cushion material that is overlaid on the bottom cushion material, and a skin material that covers the bottom cushion material and the upper cushion material. The bottom cushion material is harder than the upper cushion material, and the bottom cushion material is formed with a plurality of long slits in parallel at the portion where the ischium nodule portion of the buttocks and the periphery thereof are located when seated. The seating surface is characterized in that an elongated cushioning material of the same quality as the upper cushioning material or harder than the upper cushioning material and softer than the bottom cushioning material is fitted and fixed in the slit of the bottom cushioning material. Cushion. 前記スリットが並列に複数形成される領域は、左右一対に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の座面用クッション。  The cushion for a seating surface according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the slits are formed in parallel in a pair of left and right regions.
JP2014226452A 2014-10-20 2014-10-20 Seat cushion Expired - Fee Related JP5695265B1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54141Y2 (en) * 1975-07-18 1979-01-06
JPS59147515U (en) * 1983-03-25 1984-10-02 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 Seat for people with hemorrhoids

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54141Y2 (en) * 1975-07-18 1979-01-06
JPS59147515U (en) * 1983-03-25 1984-10-02 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 Seat for people with hemorrhoids

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