JP5690723B2 - 炭化水素原料分解炉におけるオンストリーミングデコーキング法 - Google Patents
炭化水素原料分解炉におけるオンストリーミングデコーキング法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5690723B2 JP5690723B2 JP2011516374A JP2011516374A JP5690723B2 JP 5690723 B2 JP5690723 B2 JP 5690723B2 JP 2011516374 A JP2011516374 A JP 2011516374A JP 2011516374 A JP2011516374 A JP 2011516374A JP 5690723 B2 JP5690723 B2 JP 5690723B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- furnace
- tubes
- steam
- decoking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 66
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 60
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims description 59
- 238000005235 decoking Methods 0.000 title claims description 50
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title description 13
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004230 steam cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 13
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011874 heated mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/16—Preventing or removing incrustation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C11/00—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C11/02—Alkenes
- C07C11/04—Ethylene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
- C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
- C07C4/04—Thermal processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
- C10G9/206—Tube furnaces controlling or regulating the tube furnaces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/172,048 | 2008-07-11 | ||
| US12/172,048 US8864977B2 (en) | 2008-07-11 | 2008-07-11 | Process for the on-stream decoking of a furnace for cracking a hydrocarbon feed |
| PCT/US2009/044586 WO2010005633A1 (en) | 2008-07-11 | 2009-05-20 | Process for the on-stream decoking of a furnace for cracking a hydrocarbon feed |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2011525943A JP2011525943A (ja) | 2011-09-29 |
| JP2011525943A5 JP2011525943A5 (enExample) | 2013-03-28 |
| JP5690723B2 true JP5690723B2 (ja) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
ID=41056883
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011516374A Expired - Fee Related JP5690723B2 (ja) | 2008-07-11 | 2009-05-20 | 炭化水素原料分解炉におけるオンストリーミングデコーキング法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8864977B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2310472B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5690723B2 (enExample) |
| KR (2) | KR20140000343A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102083944B (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2728567C (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2010005633A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8684384B2 (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2014-04-01 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for cracking a heavy hydrocarbon feedstream |
| US8784515B2 (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2014-07-22 | Precision Combustion, Inc. | In-situ coke removal |
| CN104412056A (zh) * | 2011-12-27 | 2015-03-11 | 伊尔技术有限公司 | 利用炉顶煤气再循环的高炉 |
| SG11201610863YA (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2017-01-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc | Process and apparatus for decoking a hydrocarbon steam cracking furnace |
| CN107109246B (zh) | 2014-12-16 | 2019-05-10 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 用于对烃蒸汽裂解炉脱焦的工艺和装置 |
| US10870803B2 (en) | 2016-07-16 | 2020-12-22 | Ramin Karimzadeh | Method for upgrading a hydrocarbon feed |
| SG11202107963RA (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2021-08-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc | Coke and tar removal from a furnace effluent |
| SG11202108620TA (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2021-10-28 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc | Processes for on-stream decoking |
| EP3976736A4 (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2023-04-12 | Eastman Chemical Company | THERMAL PYROLYTIC OIL TO A GAS-FED CRACKER FURNACE |
| US11365357B2 (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2022-06-21 | Eastman Chemical Company | Cracking C8+ fraction of pyoil |
| EP4031641A1 (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2022-07-27 | Technip Energies France SAS | Cracking furnace system and method for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock therein |
| CN114846119A (zh) | 2019-10-31 | 2022-08-02 | 伊士曼化工公司 | 用于形成再循环物烃组合物的方法和系统 |
| CN120484846A (zh) | 2019-10-31 | 2025-08-15 | 伊士曼化工公司 | 用于形成回收成分烃组合物的方法和系统 |
| CN114901785B (zh) | 2019-12-30 | 2025-03-18 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 使用co2回路的热解气体产物的压缩 |
| WO2021230917A2 (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2021-11-18 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Hydrocarbon pyrolysis with less exhaust emission |
| EP4277966A1 (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2023-11-22 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Methods and systems for cracking hydrocarbons |
| CN116745388A (zh) * | 2021-01-18 | 2023-09-12 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 烃的裂化方法和系统 |
| US20250002792A1 (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2025-01-02 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Duty Recovery System and Process for Steam Cracking Furnace |
| WO2023114633A1 (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2023-06-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking furnace and process |
| US20240139679A1 (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2024-05-02 | CF Vessel LLC | Treatment System |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3365387A (en) | 1966-04-29 | 1968-01-23 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Off-stream decoking of a minor portion of on-stream thermal cracking tubes |
| GB1198873A (en) | 1967-11-16 | 1970-07-15 | Pullman Inc | Fired Heater for Process Fluids, Particularly Hydrocarbons |
| US3557241A (en) * | 1968-10-16 | 1971-01-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Decoking of onstream thermal cracking tubes with h20 and h2 |
| CA933535A (en) | 1969-07-28 | 1973-09-11 | Esso Research And Engineering Company | Process of thermally cracking hydrocarbons with rapid decoking cycling |
| US5092981A (en) * | 1986-02-19 | 1992-03-03 | Gaetano Russo | Process for quenching hydrocarbon cracking apparatus effluent |
| DE69014522T2 (de) | 1989-04-14 | 1995-04-13 | Lenglet, Eric, Marly-Le-Roi | Verfahren und apparat zur entkoksung von dampfkrackanlagen. |
| US5944961A (en) * | 1998-02-23 | 1999-08-31 | Gandman; Zalman | Injecting liquid solution into a thermal cracking gaseous process stream |
| WO1998055563A2 (en) | 1997-06-05 | 1998-12-10 | Atf Resources, Inc. | Method and apparatus for removing and suppressing coke formation during pyrolysis |
| US7138047B2 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2006-11-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for steam cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| CA2561356C (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2011-06-07 | James N. Mc Coy | Process for steam cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7311746B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-12-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Vapor/liquid separation apparatus for use in cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid |
| US7648626B2 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2010-01-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for cracking asphaltene-containing feedstock employing dilution steam and water injection |
-
2008
- 2008-07-11 US US12/172,048 patent/US8864977B2/en active Active
-
2009
- 2009-05-20 KR KR1020137028762A patent/KR20140000343A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-05-20 CN CN200980126153.8A patent/CN102083944B/zh active Active
- 2009-05-20 EP EP09789708.6A patent/EP2310472B1/en active Active
- 2009-05-20 WO PCT/US2009/044586 patent/WO2010005633A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-05-20 JP JP2011516374A patent/JP5690723B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-05-20 KR KR1020107029714A patent/KR101502199B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-05-20 CA CA2728567A patent/CA2728567C/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20100006478A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
| CA2728567A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
| KR101502199B1 (ko) | 2015-03-12 |
| EP2310472A1 (en) | 2011-04-20 |
| WO2010005633A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
| CN102083944A (zh) | 2011-06-01 |
| US8864977B2 (en) | 2014-10-21 |
| CN102083944B (zh) | 2016-05-04 |
| KR20140000343A (ko) | 2014-01-02 |
| CA2728567C (en) | 2013-08-06 |
| EP2310472B1 (en) | 2017-12-06 |
| KR20110021996A (ko) | 2011-03-04 |
| JP2011525943A (ja) | 2011-09-29 |
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