JP5689276B2 - Cutting blade for packaging container and packaging container - Google Patents

Cutting blade for packaging container and packaging container Download PDF

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JP5689276B2
JP5689276B2 JP2010231921A JP2010231921A JP5689276B2 JP 5689276 B2 JP5689276 B2 JP 5689276B2 JP 2010231921 A JP2010231921 A JP 2010231921A JP 2010231921 A JP2010231921 A JP 2010231921A JP 5689276 B2 JP5689276 B2 JP 5689276B2
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tooth
teeth
tip
cutting blade
central
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JP2012082003A (en
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孝幸 関
孝幸 関
嘉和 天野
嘉和 天野
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Kureha Corp
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Description

本発明は、ラップフィルム、アルミニウム箔などの包装物を収容する包装容器用の切断刃に関する。   The present invention relates to a cutting blade for a packaging container that accommodates a package such as a wrap film or an aluminum foil.

ラップフィルム、アルミニウム箔などの包装物を収容する包装容器は、通常、包装物を円筒状の紙管に巻回したロールを収容する容器本体と、該容器本体と一体に設けられた蓋体と、該蓋体の下端に設けられ、ロールの軸方向に沿って蓋体の略全幅にわたって配列する複数の歯を備える切断刃と、から構成される。使用者は、蓋体を開けて、容器から包装物を所定の長さだけを引き出した後、蓋体を閉じ、蓋前面板を一方の手の親指で押さえ付けて包装物を固定しつつ、引き出された包装物を他方の手で引っ張ることで、包装物を切断する。このような包装容器用の切断刃には、より小さな力で包装物を切断できることが望まれている。   A packaging container that accommodates a package such as a wrap film or an aluminum foil usually includes a container body that accommodates a roll obtained by winding the package around a cylindrical paper tube, and a lid that is provided integrally with the container body. The cutting blade is provided at the lower end of the lid, and has a plurality of teeth arranged over the entire width of the lid along the axial direction of the roll. The user opens the lid, pulls out the package from the container for a predetermined length, closes the lid, presses the lid front plate with the thumb of one hand, and fixes the package. The package is cut by pulling the pulled-out package with the other hand. Such a cutting blade for a packaging container is desired to be able to cut a package with a smaller force.

本出願人は、切断刃のロールの軸方向における中心部を包装容器の底辺に最も近づけたV字状とし、V字の頂点に位置する歯の歯先が最初に包装物へ接触して包装物を軸方向の中央から両端側に向かって切断することで、包装物を切断するのに必要な力を小さくできる包装容器を提案している(例えば、特許文献1を参照。)。   The present applicant forms a V-shape with the central portion of the cutting blade roll in the axial direction closest to the bottom of the packaging container, and the tooth tip located at the top of the V-shape first comes into contact with the package for packaging. The packaging container which can make small force required to cut | disconnect a package by cutting a thing toward the both ends from the center of an axial direction is proposed (for example, refer patent document 1).

従来、切断刃の材質として、切断性及び耐久性に優れる点で、金属製が利用されている。本出願人は、金属製の切断刃を作製時に打抜き加工によって生じる端部の突起(バリ)が、包装物の切断性を左右していることを見出し、バリの高さを所定の範囲に制御して切断性を高めた包装用容器を提案した(例えば、特許文献2を参照。)。   Conventionally, metal is used as the material of the cutting blade because it is excellent in cutting performance and durability. The present applicant has found that the protrusions (burrs) at the end produced by punching during the production of a metal cutting blade influence the cutability of the package, and the height of the burr is controlled within a predetermined range. Thus, a packaging container with improved cutting performance has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

さらに、包装容器用の切断刃には、使用者に対する安全性を有することが望まれている。本出願人は、使用者に対する安全性の配慮から、金属製の切断刃に代えて、紙、プラスチックなどからなる非金属製の切断刃を提案している(例えば、特許文献3を参照。)。非金属製の切断刃は、バリが発生しないため、金属製の切断刃と比べて良好な切断性を得にくい。そこで、特許文献3に記載の切断刃は、V字状の頂点部近傍の領域及び両端部近傍の領域に、他の領域よりも歯高の高い複数の第一歯を配列し、該複数の第一歯を他の歯よりも先行して包装物へ刺し込むことで、切断初期に必要とする力を小さくできるものである。また、非金属性の切断刃において、切断刃を形成する歯の少なくとも上端面に、樹脂を介して砥粒を固着し、該塗粒が、バリと同様の役割を果たし、包装物を破断して優れた切断性を付与する技術が開示されている(例えば、特許文献4を参照。)。   Furthermore, the cutting blade for packaging containers is desired to have safety for the user. The present applicant has proposed a non-metal cutting blade made of paper, plastic or the like in place of the metal cutting blade in consideration of safety for the user (see, for example, Patent Document 3). . Since non-metallic cutting blades do not generate burrs, it is difficult to obtain good cutting properties as compared to metal cutting blades. Therefore, in the cutting blade described in Patent Document 3, a plurality of first teeth having higher tooth heights than other regions are arranged in the region near the V-shaped apex and the region near both ends, By inserting the first tooth into the package prior to the other teeth, the force required at the beginning of cutting can be reduced. In addition, in a non-metallic cutting blade, abrasive grains are fixed to at least the upper end surface of the teeth forming the cutting blade via a resin, and the coated particles play a role similar to burrs and break the package. And a technique for imparting excellent cutting properties is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 4).

特開平2−45349号公報JP-A-2-45349 特開2002−362547号公報JP 2002-362547 A 特開2009−132405号公報JP 2009-132405 A 特開平7−309335号公報JP-A-7-309335

特許文献3では、使用者に対する安全性の配慮から、切断刃が非金属製であることに限定して形状を設計しているが、耐久性、切断性及びコストの面で、金属製の切断刃の需要があるのが実情である。そこで、材質に関わらず、たとえ金属製であっても、安全性が高い形状を有し、かつ、小さな力で包装物を切断できる切断刃が求められている。   In patent document 3, from the consideration of the safety for the user, the cutting blade is limited to being made of a non-metal, and the shape is designed. However, in terms of durability, cutting performance and cost, the cutting is made of metal. There is a demand for blades. Therefore, there is a need for a cutting blade that has a highly safe shape and can cut a package with a small force, regardless of the material, even if it is made of metal.

包装物への歯の突き刺しは、同時に突き刺す歯の本数が少ないほど、小さな力で行うことができる。しかし、特許文献1をはじめとするV字の頂点から包装物を切断する切断刃では、V字の頂点に位置する歯に対して包装物が引き出される方向に包装物の裂け目が形成されて、ロールの軸方向と平行な方向に包装物を切断することができない場合がある。   The piercing of the teeth into the package can be performed with a smaller force as the number of teeth pierced at the same time is smaller. However, in the cutting blade that cuts the package from the apex of the V shape including Patent Document 1, a tear of the package is formed in the direction in which the package is pulled out with respect to the teeth located at the apex of the V shape, The package may not be cut in a direction parallel to the axial direction of the roll.

特許文献2をはじめとするバリの高さを制御して切断性を向上させる方法では、金型の磨耗又はダレなどによって、包装物の切断に適したバリの発生を管理することが難しいという問題があった。   In the method of controlling the height of burrs, such as Patent Document 2, to improve the cutting performance, it is difficult to manage the generation of burrs suitable for cutting packages due to wear or sag of the mold. was there.

特許文献4をはじめとする砥粒を設けた切断刃では、砥粒の配置を制御するのが困難であり、望ましい切断性を得られない場合がある。また、構造及び製造過程が複雑となるという問題がある。さらに、砥粒が脱落するおそれがある。以上のように、従来の包装容器用の切断刃は、安全性と切断性とを十分に兼ね備えるには至っていない。   With a cutting blade provided with abrasive grains such as Patent Document 4, it is difficult to control the arrangement of the abrasive grains, and a desired cutting property may not be obtained. In addition, there is a problem that the structure and the manufacturing process become complicated. Furthermore, there is a possibility that the abrasive grains fall off. As described above, a conventional cutting blade for a packaging container has not yet achieved sufficient safety and cutting performance.

本発明は、前記問題を解決するためになされたものである。すなわち、本発明の目的は、バリがない状態でも優れた切断性を有し、かつ、使用者に対する安全性が高い包装容器用の切断刃を提供することである。   The present invention has been made to solve the above problems. That is, an object of the present invention is to provide a cutting blade for a packaging container that has excellent cutting properties even in the absence of burrs and has high safety for the user.

本発明に係る包装容器用の切断刃は、包装物を巻回したロールを収容する包装容器に取り付けて、前記ロールの軸方向に沿って略V字状に配列する複数の歯を備え、前記ロールから引き出された包装物を切断する包装容器用の切断刃において、前記略V字の頂点を含む先端部区画と、該先端部区画の両端に連接する一対の中間部区画と、前記略V字の両端を含む一対の両端部区画と、を有し、前記先端部区画に配列する歯が、該先端部区画の中心に位置する中心歯と、大歯と、該大歯の歯高よりも小さい歯高の小歯と、を有し、前記中間部区画に配列する歯の歯先が、略V字状の仮想線上にあり、前記先端部区画に配列する歯の歯先が、前記仮想線の延長線上又は該延長線よりも各歯の歯底側にあり、前記中心歯の両脇が、前記大歯であり、前記中心歯の歯先が、前記中心歯を挟む前記大歯の歯先を結ぶ中央大歯歯先線よりも歯底側にあることを特徴とする。中心歯の両脇が、大歯であり、中心歯の歯先が、中心歯を挟む大歯の歯先を結ぶ中央大歯歯先線よりも歯底側にあることで、中心歯を挟む2本の大歯が先行して包装物へ刺し込まれるため、切断初期に必要とする力をより小さくすることができる。また、包装物が引き出される方向に包装物の裂け目が形成されるのを抑制することができる。 A cutting blade for a packaging container according to the present invention is provided with a plurality of teeth that are attached to a packaging container that accommodates a roll wound with a package and arranged in a substantially V shape along the axial direction of the roll, In a cutting blade for a packaging container for cutting a package drawn from a roll, a tip section including the substantially V-shaped apex, a pair of intermediate sections connected to both ends of the tip section, and the substantially V A pair of both end sections including both ends of the character, and the teeth arranged in the tip section are center teeth positioned at the center of the tip section, large teeth, and tooth height of the large teeth The tooth tips of the teeth arranged in the intermediate section are on a substantially V-shaped imaginary line, and the tooth tips of the teeth arranged in the tip section are than extension or on the extended line of the virtual line Ri tooth bottom side near each tooth, both sides of the central tooth, said a large tooth, Addendum of the serial center teeth, characterized in that the tooth bottom than the Ang teeth tooth top line connecting tooth tops of the large teeth sandwiching the center tooth. Both sides of the central tooth are large teeth, and the tip of the central tooth is on the root side of the central large tooth tip line that connects the tip of the large tooth that sandwiches the central tooth. Since the two large teeth are pierced into the package in advance, the force required at the beginning of cutting can be further reduced. Moreover, it can suppress that the tear of a package is formed in the direction where a package is pulled out.

本発明に係る包装容器用の切断刃では、前記中心歯の歯底の深さが、前記中間部区画に配列する歯の歯底を結ぶ基準線の延長線よりも深いことが好ましい。中心歯を挟む両隣の歯の歯先角度がより鋭角になり、切断初期における包装物の切断をより小さい力で行うことができる。 In the cutting blade for a packaging container according to the present invention, it is preferable that the depth of the root of the central tooth is deeper than an extended line of a reference line connecting the roots of the teeth arranged in the intermediate section . The tip angles of the adjacent teeth sandwiching the central tooth become sharper, and the package can be cut with a smaller force at the initial stage of cutting.

本発明に係る包装容器用の切断刃では、前記中心歯の歯先と該中心歯に隣接する歯の歯先との間隔が、他の隣接しあう歯同士の歯先の間隔よりも大きいことが好ましい。中心歯を挟む両隣の歯の歯底をより広くとることができ、中心歯を挟む両隣の歯の物理的強度を高めることができる。   In the cutting blade for a packaging container according to the present invention, the interval between the tooth tip of the central tooth and the tooth tip adjacent to the central tooth is larger than the interval between the tooth tips of other adjacent teeth. Is preferred. The tooth bottom of both adjacent teeth sandwiching the central tooth can be made wider, and the physical strength of both adjacent teeth sandwiching the central tooth can be increased.

本発明に係る包装容器用の切断刃では、前記大歯と前記小歯とが、交互に配列することが好ましい。一度に刺し込まれる大歯の歯先の数を少なくすることができ、より小さな力で切断を行うことができる。In the cutting blade for packaging containers according to the present invention, it is preferable that the large teeth and the small teeth are alternately arranged. It is possible to reduce the number of teeth of large teeth that are inserted at a time, and it is possible to perform cutting with a smaller force.

本発明に係る包装容器用の切断刃では、前記先端部区画の幅が、10〜60mmであることが好ましい。先端部区画において包装物を十分に脆弱化し、容易に切断可能とすることができるため、続く中間部区画での包装物の刺し込み及び引裂きを小さな力で円滑に行うことができる。 In the cutting blade for packaging containers according to the present invention, it is preferable that the width of the tip section is 10 to 60 mm. Since the package can be made sufficiently brittle in the tip section and can be easily cut, it is possible to smoothly puncture and tear the package in the subsequent intermediate section with a small force.

本発明に係る包装容器用の切断刃は、金属からなる形態を包含する。バリの管理を行うことなく、切断性に優れた切断刃を得ることができる。   The cutting blade for packaging containers according to the present invention includes a form made of metal. A cutting blade with excellent cutting performance can be obtained without performing burr management.

本発明に係る包装容器は、本発明に係る包装容器用の切断刃を備えることを特徴とする。   The packaging container which concerns on this invention is equipped with the cutting blade for packaging containers which concerns on this invention, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

本発明は、バリがない状態でも優れた切断性を有し、かつ、使用者に対する安全性が高い包装容器用の切断刃を提供することができる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can provide a cutting blade for a packaging container that has excellent cutting properties even in the absence of burrs and has high safety for the user.

本実施形態に係る包装容器の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the packaging container which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃の先端部区画及び中間部区画の第一形態を示す部分拡大正面図である。It is the elements on larger scale which show the 1st form of the front-end | tip part division and intermediate part division of the cutting blade for packaging containers which concerns on this embodiment. 図2の点線で囲んだ部分の部分拡大正面図である。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged front view of a portion surrounded by a dotted line in FIG. 2. 本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃の先端部区画及び中間部区画の第二形態を示す部分拡大正面図である。It is a partial expanded front view which shows the 2nd form of the front-end | tip part division and intermediate part division of the cutting blade for packaging containers which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃の先端部区画及び中間部区画の第三形態を示す概略図であり、(a)はV字状の切断刃の部分拡大正面図、(b)は(a)の破線で囲んだ部分の部分拡大正面図である。It is the schematic which shows the 3rd form of the front-end | tip part division and intermediate | middle part division of the cutting blade for packaging containers which concerns on this embodiment, (a) is a partial expanded front view of a V-shaped cutting blade, (b) It is the elements on larger scale of the part enclosed with the broken line of (a). 本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃の先端部区画及び中間部区画の第四形態を示す部分拡大正面図である。It is a partial expanded front view which shows the 4th form of the front-end | tip part division and intermediate part division of the cutting blade for packaging containers which concerns on this embodiment.

次に、本発明について実施形態を示して詳細に説明するが本発明はこれらの記載に限定して解釈されない。本発明の効果を奏する限り、実施形態は種々の変形をしてもよい。   Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments, but the present invention is not construed as being limited to these descriptions. As long as the effect of the present invention is exhibited, the embodiment may be variously modified.

図1は、本実施形態に係る包装容器の一例を示す斜視図である。図2は、本発明に係る包装容器用の切断刃の先端部区画及び中間部区画の第一形態を示す部分拡大正面図である。本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃30は、包装物1を巻回したロール5を収容する包装容器100に取り付けて、ロール5の軸方向Xに沿って略V字状に配列する複数の歯31,32,34,35を備え、ロール5から引き出された包装物1を切断する包装容器用の切断刃において、略V字の頂点Tを含む先端部区画Waと先端部区画Waの両端に連接する一対の中間部区画Wbと、略V字の両端を含む一対の両端部区画Wcと、を有し、先端部区画Waに配列する歯31,32,34が、先端部区画Waの中心に位置する中心歯31と、大歯32と、大歯32の歯高よりも小さい歯高の小歯34と、を有し、中間部区画Wbに配列する歯35の歯先35aが、略V字状の仮想線La1上にあり、先端部区画Waに配列する歯31,32,34の歯先31a,32a,34aが、仮想線La1の延長線La2上又は延長線La2よりも各歯31,32,34の歯底35b側にある。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a packaging container according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged front view showing a first form of a tip section and an intermediate section of a cutting blade for a packaging container according to the present invention. The cutting blade 30 for packaging containers according to the present embodiment is attached to the packaging container 100 that houses the roll 5 around which the package 1 is wound, and is arranged in a substantially V shape along the axial direction X of the roll 5. In the cutting blade for a packaging container that cuts the package 1 drawn out from the roll 5 , the tip section Wa including a substantially V-shaped apex T, and the tip section Wa Teeth 31, 32, 34 having a pair of intermediate section Wb connected to both ends and a pair of both end sections Wc including substantially V-shaped ends are arranged in the tip section Wa. A tooth tip 35a of a tooth 35 having a central tooth 31 located at the center of Wa, a large tooth 32, and a small tooth 34 having a tooth height smaller than the tooth height of the large tooth 32 and arranged in the intermediate section Wb. Are on the substantially V-shaped imaginary line La1 and are arranged in the tip section Wa. , The tooth tip 31a of 34, 32a, 34a is also from the above or extension La2 extension La2 virtual line La1 to tooth bottom 35b side of each tooth 31, 32, 34.

図1において、包装容器100は、矩形の本体底面板11の長辺に立設する本体前面板12及び本体後面板13並びに矩形の本体底面板11の短辺に立設する本体左側面板14及び本体右側面板15を有し、包装物1がロール状に巻回されたロール5を収容する、上面が開口した容器本体10と、本体後面板13の上端辺に回動可能に連接され、容器本体10の上面開口部を閉鎖時に、上面開口部を覆う天面板21、天面板21に連接し、本体前面板12の外側に重ねて配置する蓋前面板22、本体左側面板14の外側に重ねて配置する蓋左側面板24及び本体右側面板15の外側に重ねて配置する蓋右側面板25を有する蓋体20と、を備える。   In FIG. 1, a packaging container 100 includes a main body front plate 12 and a main body rear plate 13 erected on a long side of a rectangular main body bottom plate 11, a main body left side plate 14 erected on a short side of a rectangular main body bottom plate 11, and A container main body 10 having a main body right side plate 15 and containing a roll 5 in which the package 1 is wound in a roll shape, is connected to the upper end side of the main body rear surface plate 13 and a container main body 10 having an open upper surface so as to be rotatable. When the upper surface opening of the main body 10 is closed, the lid is connected to the top plate 21 and the top plate 21 covering the upper opening, and is overlapped on the outer side of the main body front plate 12 and overlaps the outer side of the main body left side plate 14. A lid body 20 having a lid left side plate 24 and a lid right side plate 25 placed on the outside of the main body right side plate 15.

包装容器100は、厚紙、プラスチックなどの板材で形成されている。板材の厚さは、特に限定されないが、一般に0.45〜0.70mmである。   The packaging container 100 is formed of a plate material such as cardboard or plastic. Although the thickness of a board | plate material is not specifically limited, Generally it is 0.45-0.70 mm.

包装物1は、例えば、ラップフィルム、アルミニウム箔、加熱調理用の紙シートである。ラップフィルムは、例えば、ポリ塩化ビニリデンフィルム、ポリ塩化ビニルフィルム、ポリエチレンフィルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム、ポリメチルペンテンフィルム、ポリエステルフィルム、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体フィルムである。加熱調理用の紙シートは、紙基材の片面又は両面にシリコン樹脂加工又はフッ素樹脂加工を施したシートである。包装物1の厚さは、特に限定されないが、ラップフィルムの場合には、一般に、5〜20μmである。   The package 1 is, for example, a wrap film, an aluminum foil, and a paper sheet for cooking. The wrap film is, for example, a polyvinylidene chloride film, a polyvinyl chloride film, a polyethylene film, a polypropylene film, a polymethylpentene film, a polyester film, or an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer film. The paper sheet for cooking is a sheet obtained by applying silicon resin processing or fluororesin processing to one or both sides of a paper base material. Although the thickness of the package 1 is not specifically limited, In the case of a wrap film, it is generally 5-20 micrometers.

切断刃30は、包装物1を切断するための略V字状の切断辺30aを有する。切断辺30aの先端部は、複数の歯31,32,34,35が配列して鋸歯状に形成されている。切断刃30は、ロール5の軸方向Xに沿って、複数の歯31,32,34,35が配列し、かつ、複数の歯31,32,34,35が蓋前面板22の下端辺22aから突出するように蓋前面板22の裏面(容器本体10側の表面)に固定されている。   The cutting blade 30 has a substantially V-shaped cutting edge 30 a for cutting the package 1. The tip of the cutting edge 30a is formed in a sawtooth shape by arranging a plurality of teeth 31, 32, 34, and 35. In the cutting blade 30, a plurality of teeth 31, 32, 34, and 35 are arranged along the axial direction X of the roll 5, and the plurality of teeth 31, 32, 34, and 35 are the lower end side 22 a of the lid front plate 22. It is being fixed to the back surface (surface by the side of the container main body 10) of the lid | cover front plate 22 so that it may protrude from.

切断刃30は、配列する歯の形状の基づいて、略V字の頂点Tを含む先端部区画Waと、先端部区画Waの両端に連接する一対の中間部区画Wbと、略V字の両端を含む一対の両端部区画Wcと、に区分されている。切断刃30は、蓋前面板22上にてロール5の軸方向Xにおける中心を通る直線(以降、中心線という)Cを対称軸とする線対称に形成することが好ましい。 The cutting blade 30 includes, based on the shape of the teeth to be arranged, a tip section Wa including a substantially V-shaped apex T, a pair of intermediate section sections Wb connected to both ends of the tip section Wa, and both ends of a substantially V shape. And a pair of both end sections Wc. The cutting blade 30 is preferably formed on the lid front plate 22 in line symmetry with a straight line C (hereinafter referred to as a center line) C passing through the center in the axial direction X of the roll 5 as an axis of symmetry.

中間部区画Wbは、複数の歯35を有する。中間部区画Wbに配列する歯35の形状及び配列順は、特に限定されない。例えば、図2に示すようなすべて同形状とする形態、先端部区画Waのように、歯高の異なる「大歯」と「小歯」とを配列する形態、隣接する歯同士の間隔を変化させる形態、歯先の方向が軸方向の中央に向く歯を配列する形態、歯先の方向が軸方向の両端側に向く歯を配列する形態がある。本明細書において「歯先」とは、各歯の先端部(頂点)をいい、「歯底」とは、頂点(歯先)の両脇に延びる一対の斜辺が形成する谷部をいう。また、歯高とは、中間部区画Wbに配列する歯の歯底を結ぶ基準線Lb1又は基準線Lb1の延長線Lb2と各歯の歯先との間の最短距離をいう。 The intermediate section Wb has a plurality of teeth 35. The shape and arrangement order of the teeth 35 arranged in the intermediate section Wb are not particularly limited. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, a form in which all are the same shape, a form in which “large teeth” and “small teeth” with different tooth heights are arranged, such as the tip section Wa, and the interval between adjacent teeth is changed. There is a form in which the teeth are arranged such that the tooth tip direction is directed toward the center in the axial direction, and a tooth is arranged in which the tooth tip direction is directed toward both ends in the axial direction. In this specification, “tooth tip” refers to the tip (vertex) of each tooth, and “tooth bottom” refers to a trough formed by a pair of oblique sides extending on both sides of the vertex (tooth tip). The tooth height refers to the shortest distance between the reference line Lb1 connecting the tooth bottoms of the teeth arranged in the intermediate section Wb or the extended line Lb2 of the reference line Lb1 and the tooth tip of each tooth.

仮想線La1は、中間部区画Wbに配列する歯35の歯先35aを結んで得られる線である。仮想線La1は、中間部区画Wbに配列する歯35が歯高の異なる歯を有する場合には、最も高い歯高を有する歯の歯先を結ぶ線である。基準線Lb1は、中間部区画Wbに配列する歯35の歯底35bを結んで得られる線である。仮想線La1及び基準線Lb1は、図2に示すような直線である形態に限定されず、曲線である形態を包含する。仮想線La1及び基準線Lb1が曲線である場合には、それぞれの延長線La2,Lb2は、同一の曲率を保持して延長した線をいう。仮想線La1と蓋前面板22の下端辺22aとは、等距離になるように形成することが好ましい。これによって、切断刃30の物理的強度及び耐久性を向上できる。さらに、安全性を高めることができる。また、仮想線La1と基準線Lb1との間隔が、等距離であることが好ましい。これによって、切断刃の全体にわたって、複数の歯31,32,34,35の耐久性を均一化することができる。 The virtual line La1 is a line obtained by connecting the tips 35a of the teeth 35 arranged in the intermediate section Wb. The virtual line La1 is a line that connects the tooth tips of the tooth having the highest tooth height when the teeth 35 arranged in the intermediate section Wb have teeth having different tooth heights. The reference line Lb1 is a line obtained by connecting the roots 35b of the teeth 35 arranged in the intermediate section Wb. The virtual line La1 and the reference line Lb1 are not limited to the form that is a straight line as shown in FIG. When the imaginary line La1 and the reference line Lb1 are curves, the extended lines La2 and Lb2 are lines that are extended while maintaining the same curvature. The imaginary line La1 and the lower end side 22a of the lid front plate 22 are preferably formed to be equidistant. Thereby, the physical strength and durability of the cutting blade 30 can be improved. Furthermore, safety can be improved. Moreover, it is preferable that the space | interval of virtual line La1 and reference line Lb1 is equidistant. Thereby, the durability of the plurality of teeth 31, 32, 34, 35 can be made uniform over the entire cutting blade.

両端部区画Wcは、切断刃30の両端に位置する区画であり、複数の歯を有する。図1では、両端部区画Wcは、中間部区画Wbと境界を設けず、中間部区画Wbと歯の配列を同じくしている。そのため、中間部区画WbをV字の両端まで延長して形成していることと同じとなる。本実施形態は、この形態に限定されず、例えば、包装物1を両端部からでも切断できるように、歯先を両端側に向けた形態、両端部区画Wcにおける蓋前面板22の下端辺22aを本体前面板12の底辺12aと平行にし、両端部区画Wcに設けた複数の歯も本体前面板12の底辺12aと平行に配列した形態とすることができる。 Both end sections Wc are sections positioned at both ends of the cutting blade 30 and have a plurality of teeth. In Figure 1, both end portions compartment Wc is not an intermediate side section Wb and the boundary, and also the sequence of the intermediate side section Wb and teeth. Therefore, it is the same as extending the intermediate section Wb to both ends of the V shape. The present embodiment is not limited to this form. For example, the lower end side 22a of the lid front plate 22 in the form in which the tooth tips are directed to both ends so that the package 1 can be cut from both ends, both end sections Wc. Can be made parallel to the bottom side 12a of the main body front plate 12, and a plurality of teeth provided on both end sections Wc can also be arranged in parallel to the bottom side 12a of the main body front plate 12.

先端部区画Waは、略V字の頂点Tを含む区画であり、先端部区画Waの中心に位置する中心歯31と、大歯32と、大歯32の歯高よりも小さい歯高の小歯34と、を有する。図2では、1本の中心歯31と、4本の大歯32と、大歯32の歯高よりも小さい歯高の4本の小歯34と、が配列している。大歯32と小歯34とは、中心歯31を挟んで左右対称に配列していることが好ましい。略V字は、一対の中間部区画Wbから延びる一対の仮想線La1及びその延長線La2が描く形状をいい、中央部分が他の部分よりも本体前面板12の底辺12a側に突出する形状である。略V字の頂点Tは、先端部区画Waにおいて、一対の仮想線La1の延長線La2が交差する部分を示し、本体前面板12の底辺12aに最も近い部分である。略V字の頂点Tは、中心線C上にあることが好ましい。 The tip end section Wa is a section including a substantially V-shaped apex T, and the center tooth 31, the large tooth 32, and the tooth height smaller than the tooth height of the large tooth 32 are located at the center of the tip end section Wa. Teeth 34. In FIG. 2, one central tooth 31, four large teeth 32, and four small teeth 34 having a tooth height smaller than the tooth height of the large teeth 32 are arranged. The large teeth 32 and the small teeth 34 are preferably arranged symmetrically with the central tooth 31 in between. The substantially V shape refers to a shape drawn by a pair of imaginary lines La1 extending from a pair of intermediate section Wb and an extension line La2 thereof, and a shape in which the central portion protrudes toward the bottom 12a side of the main body front plate 12 rather than other portions. is there. A substantially V-shaped apex T indicates a portion where the extension line La2 of the pair of virtual lines La1 intersects in the tip end section Wa, and is the portion closest to the bottom side 12a of the main body front plate 12. The substantially V-shaped apex T is preferably on the center line C.

本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃30では、先端部区画Waの幅Aが、10〜60mmであることが好ましい。より好ましくは、20〜40mmの区画である。この範囲にすることで、包装物1を十分に脆弱化し、容易に切断可能とすることができるため、続く中間部区画Wbでの包装物1の刺し込み及び引裂きを小さな力で円滑に行うことができる。また、先端部区画Waは、中心歯31の歯先31aを軸方向Xにおける中心とすることが特に好ましい。 In the cutting blade 30 for packaging containers which concerns on this embodiment, it is preferable that the width | variety A of the front-end | tip part division Wa is 10-60 mm. More preferably, it is a section of 20 to 40 mm. By making it within this range, the package 1 can be made sufficiently brittle and can be easily cut, so that the subsequent piercing and tearing of the package 1 in the intermediate section Wb can be performed smoothly with a small force. Can do. Further, it is particularly preferable that the tip end section Wa has the tooth tip 31a of the center tooth 31 as the center in the axial direction X.

先端部区画Waに配列する歯31,32,34の歯先31a,32a,34aは、仮想線La1の延長線La2上又は延長線La2よりも各歯31,32,34の歯底側にある。具体的には、図2に示すごとく、大歯32の歯先32aが仮想線La1の延長線La2上にあり、中心歯31及び小歯34の歯先31a,34aが延長線La2よりも各歯31,34の歯底側にある形態、又は、中心歯31、大歯32及び小歯34の歯先31a,32a,34aが延長線La2よりも各歯31,32,34の歯底側にある形態である。これによって、すべての歯31,32,34歯の歯先31a,32a,34aが、仮想線La1の延長線La2から突出していないため、使用者に対する安全性を確保することができる。   The tooth tips 31a, 32a, 34a of the teeth 31, 32, 34 arranged in the distal end section Wa are on the extension line La2 of the virtual line La1 or on the tooth bottom side of each tooth 31, 32, 34 with respect to the extension line La2. . Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the tip 32a of the large tooth 32 is on the extension line La2 of the imaginary line La1, and the tip 31a, 34a of the center tooth 31 and the small tooth 34 is more than the extension line La2. The form on the tooth bottom side of the teeth 31, 34, or the tooth tips 31 a, 32 a, 34 a of the central tooth 31, the large tooth 32, and the small tooth 34 are on the tooth bottom side of each tooth 31, 32, 34 than the extension line La 2. This is a form. Thereby, since the tooth tips 31a, 32a, 34a of all the teeth 31, 32, 34 teeth do not protrude from the extension line La2 of the virtual line La1, safety for the user can be ensured.

図3は、図2の点線で囲んだ部分の部分拡大正面図である。図3に示すように、本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃30では、中心歯31の両脇が、大歯32であり、中心歯31の歯先31aが、中心歯31の両脇に位置する大歯32(以降、その他の大歯32を区別して、中央大歯33という。)の歯先33aを結ぶ中央大歯歯先線Lcよりも歯底側にあることが好ましい。より好ましくは、中心歯31の歯先31aが、中央大歯歯先線Lcと小歯34の歯先34aを結ぶ小歯歯先線Ldとの間にあることが好ましい。特に好ましくは、中心歯31の歯先31aが、小歯歯先線Ld上にあることが好ましい。   FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged front view of a portion surrounded by a dotted line in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, in the cutting blade 30 for a packaging container according to this embodiment, both sides of the center tooth 31 are large teeth 32, and the tooth tips 31 a of the center tooth 31 are both sides of the center tooth 31. It is preferable that it is on the root side of the center large tooth tip line Lc connecting the tooth tips 33a of the large teeth 32 (hereinafter, the other large teeth 32 are distinguished and referred to as the central large teeth 33). More preferably, the tooth tip 31a of the central tooth 31 is preferably located between the central large tooth tip line Lc and the small tooth tip line Ld connecting the tooth tip 34a of the small tooth 34. Particularly preferably, the tooth tip 31a of the central tooth 31 is on the small tooth tip line Ld.

包装物1へ各歯の歯先を刺し込むための力は、一度に刺し込む歯の本数が多くなるほど大きくなり、少なくなるほど小さくなる。したがって、中心歯31の両脇を中央大歯33とし、中心歯31の歯先31aが、中央大歯33の歯先33aを結ぶ中央大歯歯先線Lcよりも歯底側にすることで、切断初期には、2本の中央大歯33が最先に包装物1へ刺し込まれるため、切断初期に必要とする力をより小さくすることができる。さらに、中央歯31の歯先31aだけを他の歯の歯先よりも突出させる構成では、中心歯31に対して包装物1が引き出される方向(図1のβ方向)に延びる不本意な方向への包装物1の裂け目が形成されて、ロールの軸方向(図1のX方向)と平行な方向に包装物1を切断することができない場合があるところ、本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃30では、2本の中央大歯33の歯先33aが中心歯31の歯先31aよりも先行して包装物1に接触するため、包装物1に作用する力が分散して、前述の不本意な方向への裂け目が形成されるのを抑制し、ロールの軸方向(図1のX方向)と平行な方向に包装物1を切断することができる。   The force for inserting the tip of each tooth into the package 1 increases as the number of teeth inserted at a time increases, and decreases as the number decreases. Therefore, both sides of the central tooth 31 are the central large teeth 33, and the tooth tip 31a of the central tooth 31 is located on the tooth bottom side of the central large tooth tip line Lc connecting the tooth tips 33a of the central large tooth 33. In the initial stage of cutting, the two large central teeth 33 are first inserted into the package 1, so that the force required in the initial stage of cutting can be further reduced. Furthermore, in the configuration in which only the tooth tip 31a of the central tooth 31 protrudes beyond the tooth tips of the other teeth, an unintentional direction extending in the direction in which the package 1 is pulled out from the central tooth 31 (β direction in FIG. 1). For the packaging container according to the present embodiment, there is a case where a tear of the package 1 is formed and the package 1 cannot be cut in a direction parallel to the axial direction of the roll (X direction in FIG. 1). In the cutting blade 30, the tip 33a of the two central large teeth 33 contacts the package 1 in advance of the tip 31a of the central tooth 31, so that the force acting on the package 1 is dispersed, The package 1 can be cut in a direction parallel to the axial direction of the roll (the X direction in FIG. 1) by suppressing the formation of the aforementioned tear in the undesired direction.

本実施形態では、図2及び図3に示すように、大歯32と小歯34とは交互に配列することが好ましい。このように配列することで、一度に刺し込まれる大歯32の歯先32aの数を少なくすることができ、より小さな力で切断を行うことができる。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG.2 and FIG.3, it is preferable to arrange the large teeth 32 and the small teeth 34 alternately. By arranging in this way, the number of tooth tips 32a of the large teeth 32 inserted at a time can be reduced, and cutting can be performed with a smaller force.

小歯34の歯高h2と大歯32の歯高h1との比率(h2/h1)が、2/10〜8/10であることが好ましい。より好ましくは、4/10〜6/10である。小歯34の歯高h2と大歯32の歯高h1との比率(h2/h1)が2/10未満では、大歯32の歯底近くまで包装物1を刺し込んでから小歯34の歯先34aが包装物1に接触することとなり、包装物1の切り開きに大きな力を要する場合がある。また、小歯34の歯高h2と大歯32の歯高h1との比率(h2/h1)が8/10を超えると、大歯32が包装物1に十分に刺し込まれる前に小歯34の歯先34aが包装物1に接触することとなり、包装物1の切断時に使用者が受ける抵抗力が大きくなる場合がある。   The ratio (h2 / h1) between the tooth height h2 of the small teeth 34 and the tooth height h1 of the large teeth 32 is preferably 2/10 to 8/10. More preferably, it is 4/10 to 6/10. If the ratio (h2 / h1) between the tooth height h2 of the small teeth 34 and the tooth height h1 of the large teeth 32 is less than 2/10, the package 1 is inserted into the vicinity of the bottom of the large teeth 32 and then the small teeth 34 The tooth tip 34 a comes into contact with the package 1, and a large force may be required to cut the package 1. Further, when the ratio (h2 / h1) between the tooth height h2 of the small teeth 34 and the tooth height h1 of the large teeth 32 exceeds 8/10, the small teeth before the large teeth 32 are sufficiently inserted into the package 1. 34 tooth tips 34a come into contact with the package 1, and the resistance force received by the user when the package 1 is cut may increase.

切断刃を構成する複数の歯31,32,33,34,35は、いずれも歯先31a,32a,33a,34a,35aを頂点とし、頂点と、頂点から両脇の歯底に向かって延びる一対の斜辺とで略三角形状を成している。一対の斜辺は、直線状又は歯の内側へ凹んだ円弧状である。図3において、一対の斜辺又は一対の斜辺の接線がなす角度θ1,θ2,θ3,θ4(不図示),θ5(不図示)を、歯先角度という。中心歯31の歯先角度θ1及び小歯34の歯先角度θ3は、30°〜120°であることが好ましい。より好ましくは、45°〜80°である。中心歯31の歯先角度θ1及び小歯34の歯先角度θ3が30°未満では、中心歯31及び小歯34の物理的強度が不足して、耐久性に劣る場合がある。中心歯31の歯先角度θ1及び小歯34の歯先角度θ3が120°を超えると、包装物1への突き刺しに大きな力が必要となる場合がある。   The plurality of teeth 31, 32, 33, 34, and 35 that constitute the cutting blade all have tooth tips 31 a, 32 a, 33 a, 34 a, and 35 a as apexes, and extend from the apexes and the tooth bases on both sides from the apexes. The pair of hypotenuses forms a substantially triangular shape. The pair of hypotenuses are linear or arcuate indented into the teeth. In FIG. 3, angles θ1, θ2, θ3, θ4 (not shown), and θ5 (not shown) formed by a pair of hypotenuses or tangents of a pair of hypotenuses are referred to as tooth tip angles. The tooth tip angle θ1 of the central tooth 31 and the tooth tip angle θ3 of the small teeth 34 are preferably 30 ° to 120 °. More preferably, it is 45 ° -80 °. If the tooth tip angle θ1 of the central tooth 31 and the tooth tip angle θ3 of the small tooth 34 are less than 30 °, the physical strength of the central tooth 31 and the small tooth 34 may be insufficient and the durability may be poor. When the tip angle θ1 of the central tooth 31 and the tip angle θ3 of the small teeth 34 exceed 120 °, a large force may be required for piercing the package 1.

中央大歯33の歯先角度θ2及び大歯32の歯先角度θ4(不図示)は、30°〜90°とすることが好ましい。より好ましくは、45°〜70°である。中央大歯33の歯先角度θ2及び大歯32の歯先角度θ4(不図示)が30°未満では、中央大歯33及び大歯32の物理的強度が不足して、耐久性に劣る場合がある。また、安全性が劣る場合がある。中央大歯33の歯先角度θ2及び大歯32の歯先角度θ4(不図示)が90°を超えると、包装物1への突き刺しに大きな力が必要となる場合がある。   The tip angle θ2 of the central large tooth 33 and the tip angle θ4 (not shown) of the large tooth 32 are preferably 30 ° to 90 °. More preferably, it is 45 ° to 70 °. When the tip angle θ2 of the central large tooth 33 and the tip angle θ4 (not shown) of the large tooth 32 are less than 30 °, the physical strength of the central large tooth 33 and the large tooth 32 is insufficient and the durability is poor. There is. Moreover, safety may be inferior. If the tooth tip angle θ2 of the central large tooth 33 and the tooth tip angle θ4 (not shown) of the large tooth 32 exceed 90 °, a large force may be required to pierce the package 1.

図3には図示していないが、中間部区画Wbに配列する歯35の歯先角度θ5(不図示)は、30°〜90°であることが好ましい。より好ましくは、45°〜70°である。中間部区画Wbに配列する歯35の歯先角度θ5が30°未満では、歯35の物理的強度が不足して、耐久性に劣る場合がある。また、安全性が劣る場合がある。中間部区画Wbに配列する歯35の歯先角度θ5が90°を超えると、包装物1の切り開きに大きな力が必要となる場合がある。 Although not shown in FIG. 3, the tooth tip angle θ5 (not shown) of the teeth 35 arranged in the intermediate section Wb is preferably 30 ° to 90 °. More preferably, it is 45 ° to 70 °. If the tip angle θ5 of the teeth 35 arranged in the intermediate section Wb is less than 30 °, the physical strength of the teeth 35 may be insufficient and the durability may be poor. Moreover, safety may be inferior. When the tip angle θ5 of the teeth 35 arranged in the intermediate section Wb exceeds 90 °, a large force may be required for cutting the package 1.

次に、図1及び図2を用いて、包装物1を切断する場合について説明する。   Next, the case where the package 1 is cut | disconnected is demonstrated using FIG.1 and FIG.2.

図1を用いて切断時の動作について説明する。使用者は、まず、蓋体20を開けて、ロール5から包装物1を所定の長さだけ引き出した後、蓋体20を閉じる。一方の手で、包装容器100を把持し、把持した手の親指を蓋前面板22に当てて、本体前面板12の方向へ押し付ける。他方の手で引き出した包装物1をβ方向に引きつつ、包装容器100を把持した手で包装容器100をα方向に捻る。この動作によって、包装物1の切断を開始する。この切断方法においては、包装物1がV字の頂点TからV字の両端部に向けて順に切り開かれる。   The operation at the time of cutting will be described with reference to FIG. The user first opens the lid 20, draws the package 1 from the roll 5 by a predetermined length, and then closes the lid 20. With one hand, the packaging container 100 is gripped, and the thumb of the gripped hand is applied to the lid front plate 22 and pressed toward the main body front plate 12. While pulling the package 1 pulled out with the other hand in the β direction, the packaging container 100 is twisted in the α direction with the hand holding the packaging container 100. By this operation, cutting of the package 1 is started. In this cutting method, the package 1 is sequentially opened from the V-shaped apex T toward both ends of the V-shape.

図2を用いて包装物1の切断について更に詳しく説明する。切断動作を開始すると、2本の中央大歯33の歯先33aが包装物1に接触して、包装物1を突き刺す。続いて、中心歯31の歯先31aが包装物1に接触して、包装物1を突き刺すことによって、包装物1を切断する。先端部区画Waでは、包装容器100を図1のα方向へ捻るにつれて、大歯32による包装物1の突き刺しと小歯34による包装物1の突き刺し及び切断とを順に行いながら、V字の頂点TからV字の両端へ向かって包装物1を切り開いていく。大歯32の歯底まで包装物1を刺し込む前に、小歯34が包装物1を切断するため、包装物1の引裂き伝播が円滑に行われ、使用者へ抵抗感を与えることなく、包装物1を容易に切断することができる。   The cutting of the package 1 will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. When the cutting operation is started, the tooth tips 33 a of the two central large teeth 33 come into contact with the package 1 and pierce the package 1. Subsequently, the tooth tip 31 a of the central tooth 31 comes into contact with the package 1, and the package 1 is cut by piercing the package 1. At the front end section Wa, as the packaging container 100 is twisted in the α direction in FIG. 1, the puncture of the package 1 with the large teeth 32 and the puncture and cutting of the package 1 with the small teeth 34 are performed in order, The package 1 is cut open from T to both ends of the V-shape. Before the package 1 is inserted into the bottom of the large tooth 32, the small teeth 34 cut the package 1, so that the tear propagation of the package 1 is performed smoothly, without giving the user a sense of resistance, The package 1 can be easily cut.

包装容器100を図1のα方向へ更に捻ると、中間部区画Wbに配列する各歯35が逐次接触して、包装物1を切り開き、包装物1の切断が両端部区画Wcの包装物1の両端部まで円滑に進行して、切断が終了する。包装物1は、先端部区画Waでの切断で十分に脆弱化しているため、中間部区画Wb及び両端部区画Wcでは、引裂き伝播によって小さな力で包装物1を切断することができる。 When the packaging container 100 is further twisted in the α direction in FIG. 1, the teeth 35 arranged in the intermediate section Wb sequentially contact each other to open the package 1, and the cutting of the package 1 is the package 1 in both end sections Wc. The cutting proceeds smoothly to both ends of the wire, and the cutting is completed. Since the package 1 is sufficiently weakened by cutting at the tip end section Wa, the package 1 can be cut with a small force by tear propagation in the intermediate section Wb and the both end sections Wc.

切断刃30の材質は、特に限定されないが、例えば、金属、紙、バルカナイズド紙、樹脂含浸紙、樹脂である。本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃30は、金属からなる形態を包含する。本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃30は、前述のとおり、切断刃30を形成する歯31,32,33,34,35の配列によって、良好な切断性と安全性とを両立しているため、金属製である形態において、バリの管理が不要となる。また、金属以外のバリが発生しない材質で形成した場合においても、優れた切断性を実現できる。   The material of the cutting blade 30 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include metal, paper, vulcanized paper, resin-impregnated paper, and resin. The cutting blade 30 for packaging containers according to this embodiment includes a form made of metal. As described above, the cutting blade 30 for a packaging container according to this embodiment achieves both good cutting performance and safety by the arrangement of the teeth 31, 32, 33, 34, and 35 that form the cutting blade 30. Therefore, in the form made of metal, the management of burrs becomes unnecessary. Further, even when formed of a material that does not generate burrs other than metal, excellent cutting performance can be realized.

図4は、本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃の先端部区画及び中間部区画の第二形態を示す部分拡大正面図である。本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃40では、中心歯41の歯底の深さが、基準線Lb1の延長線Lb2よりも深いことが好ましい。これによって、中心歯41の歯先角度θ1及び中央大歯43の歯先角度θ2が一層鋭角になり、包装物1への刺し込みが容易となる。また、中央大歯43の歯先43aから歯底までの長さが長くなり、包装物1の切断を効率的に行うことができる。したがって、切断初期における包装物1の刺し込みを容易に行い、かつ、切断を効率的に行うことができ、形成された傷をきっかけとして引裂きが伝播することで、包装物1をより小さい力で切断することができる。 FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged front view showing a second form of the tip section and the middle section of the cutting blade for a packaging container according to the present embodiment. In the cutting blade 40 for packaging containers according to this embodiment, it is preferable that the depth of the root of the center tooth 41 is deeper than the extension line Lb2 of the reference line Lb1. As a result, the tooth tip angle θ1 of the central tooth 41 and the tooth tip angle θ2 of the central large tooth 43 become sharper and easy to puncture the package 1. Moreover, the length from the tooth tip 43a of the central large tooth 43 to the tooth bottom becomes long, and the package 1 can be cut efficiently. Therefore, the package 1 can be easily stabbed at the initial stage of cutting, and the cutting can be performed efficiently, and the tear is propagated by using the formed scratch as a trigger. Can be cut.

図5は、本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃の先端部区画及び中間部区画の第三形態を示す概略図であり、(a)はV字状の切断刃の部分拡大正面図、(b)は(a)の破線で囲んだ部分の部分拡大正面図である。本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃50では、中心歯51の歯先51aと中心歯51に隣接する歯53の歯先53aとの間隔W1が、他の隣接しあう歯同士の歯先の間隔W2,W3,W4よりも大きいことが好ましい。中央大歯53の歯を広くとることとなるため、中央大歯53の物理的強度を高めることができ、切断刃50の耐久性を向上することができる。また、中央大歯53の歯先53aから歯底に向かって延びる斜辺の長さが長くなり、包装物1の切断を効率的に行うことができる。 FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a third form of the tip section and the middle section of the cutting blade for a packaging container according to the present embodiment, (a) is a partially enlarged front view of a V-shaped cutting blade, (B) is the elements on larger scale of the part enclosed with the broken line of (a). In the cutting blade 50 for a packaging container according to the present embodiment, the interval W1 between the tooth tip 51a of the central tooth 51 and the tooth tip 53a of the tooth 53 adjacent to the central tooth 51 is the tooth tip between other adjacent teeth. It is preferable that the intervals W2, W3, and W4 be larger. Since the central large teeth 53 are wide, the physical strength of the central large teeth 53 can be increased, and the durability of the cutting blade 50 can be improved. Further, the length of the hypotenuse extending from the tooth tip 53a of the central large tooth 53 toward the tooth bottom is increased, and the package 1 can be efficiently cut.

他の隣接しあう歯同士の歯先の間隔W2,W3,W4は、中央大歯53と中央大歯53に隣接する小歯54との間隔W2、先端部区画Waに配列する大歯52の歯先52aと小歯54の歯先54aとの間隔W3及び中間部区画Wbに配列する、隣り合う歯55同士の歯先55aの間隔W4である。先端部区画Waに配列する歯51,52,53,54の歯先51a,52a,53a,54aの間隔W1,W2,W3が、中間部区画Wbに配列する歯55の歯先55aの間隔W4よりも大きいことが好ましい。これによって、先端部区画Waに配列する歯数を少なくすることができ、切断初期に要する力をより小さくすることができる。また、先端部区画Waに配列する歯の物理的強度を高めることができ、切断刃50の耐久性を向上することができる。 The distances W2, W3, and W4 between the other adjacent teeth are the distance W2 between the central large teeth 53 and the small teeth 54 adjacent to the central large teeth 53, and the large teeth 52 arranged in the tip section Wa. The interval W3 between the tooth tip 52a and the tooth tip 54a of the small tooth 54 and the interval W4 between the tooth tips 55a of the adjacent teeth 55 arranged in the intermediate section Wb. The intervals W1, W2, W3 of the tooth tips 51a, 52a, 53a, 54a of the teeth 51, 52, 53, 54 arranged in the distal end section Wa are the intervals W4 of the tooth tips 55a of the teeth 55 arranged in the intermediate section Wb. Is preferably larger. As a result, the number of teeth arranged in the tip section Wa can be reduced, and the force required at the initial stage of cutting can be further reduced. Moreover, the physical strength of the teeth arranged in the tip section Wa can be increased, and the durability of the cutting blade 50 can be improved.

図6は、本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃の先端部区画及び中間部区画の第四形態を示す部分拡大正面図である。本実施形態に係る包装用の切断刃60では、中心歯61の歯底の深さを、基準線Lb1の延長線Lb2よりも深くし、かつ、中心歯61の歯先61aと中央大歯63の歯先63aとの間隔を、他の隣接しあう歯同士の歯先の間隔よりも大きくすることが好ましい。これによって、中央大歯63の歯先63aから歯底までの長さを保持し、包装物1の切断を効率的に行いながら、中央大歯63の耐久性を向上することができる。 FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged front view showing a fourth form of the tip section and the middle section of the cutting blade for a packaging container according to the present embodiment. In the cutting blade 60 for packaging according to the present embodiment, the depth of the root of the central tooth 61 is made deeper than the extension line Lb2 of the reference line Lb1, and the tooth tip 61a and the central large tooth 63 of the central tooth 61 are used. It is preferable to make the space | interval with the tooth | gear tip 63a larger than the space | interval of the tooth | gear tip of other adjacent teeth. Thus, the durability of the central large teeth 63 can be improved while maintaining the length from the tooth tips 63a of the central large teeth 63 to the roots and efficiently cutting the package 1.

本実施形態に係る包装容器は、本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃を備える。本実施形態に係る包装容器用の切断刃は、切断刃を形成する歯の配列によって、バリがない状態でも良好な切断性を有し、かつ、歯先が大きく突出した部分がなく、使用者に対する安全性に配慮した形状であるため、使用者は、本実施形態に係る包装容器を用いて、包装物の切断を小さな力で容易に、かつ、安全に行うことができる。   The packaging container which concerns on this embodiment is provided with the cutting blade for packaging containers which concerns on this embodiment. The cutting blade for a packaging container according to the present embodiment has a good cutting property even in a state where there is no burr due to the arrangement of teeth forming the cutting blade, and there is no portion in which the tooth tip protrudes greatly. Therefore, the user can easily and safely cut the package with a small force by using the packaging container according to the present embodiment.

第一形態から第四形態では、先端部区画Waに配列する歯を大歯32,42,52,62と小歯34,44,54,64とを、「大歯」、「小歯」、「大歯」・・のように交互に配置したが(図2及び図4〜図6を参照)、本発明はこの配列に制限されない。変形例としては、例えば、「大歯」、「小歯」、「小歯」、「大歯」・・のように、隣接する大歯の間に2本の小歯を配列する形態である。また、大歯32,42,52,62と小歯34,44,54,64との中間の歯高を有する「中歯」を「大歯」と「小歯」との間に配置する形態である。   In the first embodiment to the fourth embodiment, the teeth arranged in the tip section Wa are large teeth 32, 42, 52, 62 and small teeth 34, 44, 54, 64, “large teeth”, “small teeth”, Although they are alternately arranged as “large teeth” (see FIGS. 2 and 4 to 6), the present invention is not limited to this arrangement. As a modification, for example, two small teeth are arranged between adjacent large teeth such as “large teeth”, “small teeth”, “small teeth”, “large teeth”,. . Further, a configuration in which “medium teeth” having a tooth height intermediate between the large teeth 32, 42, 52, 62 and the small teeth 34, 44, 54, 64 is arranged between the “large teeth” and the “small teeth”. It is.

第一形態から第四形態では、切断刃30,40,50,60が、中心線Cを対称軸とする線対称に形成されている形態を示したが、これに限定されず、中心線Cから左右非対称に形成することができる。   In the first to fourth embodiments, the cutting blades 30, 40, 50, 60 are formed in line symmetry with the center line C as the axis of symmetry. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the center line C Can be formed asymmetrically.

図1の包装容器100では、切断刃30が中心線C上に略V字の頂点Tを有するV字状に配列する複数の歯を備える形態を示したが、これに限定されず、略V字の頂点Tを中心線Cに対して、右又は左にずらして複数の歯を配列することができる。   In the packaging container 100 of FIG. 1, the cutting blade 30 includes a plurality of teeth arranged in a V shape having a substantially V-shaped apex T on the center line C. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. A plurality of teeth can be arranged by shifting the vertex T of the character to the right or left with respect to the center line C.

本発明によれば、本発明に係る包装容器用の切断刃は、バリがない状態でも良好な切断性を有し、かつ、他の歯の歯先と比較して大きく歯先が突出した部分がないため、使用者に対する安全性に配慮した形状であるため、例えば、食品などの包装容器として使用されるラップフィルム、アルミニウム箔、紙シート又は荷崩れ防止など梱包資材として使用されるラップフィルムの包装容器として好適である。   According to the present invention, the cutting blade for a packaging container according to the present invention has a good cutting property even in the absence of burrs, and a portion in which the tooth tip protrudes larger than the tooth tip of other teeth Because it is a shape that takes into account safety for users, for example, wrap films used as packaging containers for foods, aluminum foil, paper sheets, or wrap films used as packing materials such as load collapse prevention Suitable as a packaging container.

1 包装物
5 ロール
10 容器本体
11 本体底面板
12 本体前面板
12a 本体前面板の底辺
13 本体後面板
14 本体左側面板
15 本体右側面板
20 蓋体
21 天面板
22 蓋前面板
22a 蓋前面板の下端辺
24 蓋左側面板
25 蓋右側面板
30,40,50,60 切断刃
30a 切断辺
31,41,51,61 中心歯
31a,41a,51a,61a 中心歯の歯先
32,42,52,62 大歯
32a,42a,52a,62a 大歯の歯先
33,43,53,63 中央大歯
33a,43a,53a,63a 中央大歯の歯先
34,44,54,64 小歯
34a,44a,54a,64a 小歯の歯先
35,45,55,65 中間部区画に配列する歯
35a,45a,55a,65a 中間部区画に配列する歯の歯先
35b 中間部区画に配列する歯の歯底
100 包装容器
T 略V字の頂点
Wa 先端部区画
Wb 中間部区画
Wc 両端部区画
C 中心線
La1 仮想線
La2 仮想線の延長線
Lb1 基準線
Lb2 基準線の延長線
Lc 中央大歯歯先線
Ld 小歯歯先線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Package 5 Roll 10 Container main body 11 Main body bottom plate 12 Main body front plate 12a Bottom side of main body front plate 13 Main body rear surface plate 14 Main body left side plate 15 Main body right side plate 20 Lid 21 Top surface plate 22 Lid front plate 22a Lower end of lid front plate Side 24 Lid left side plate 25 Lid right side plate 30, 40, 50, 60 Cutting blade 30a Cutting sides 31, 41, 51, 61 Central teeth 31a, 41a, 51a, 61a Central tooth tips 32, 42, 52, 62 Large Teeth 32a, 42a, 52a, 62a Large tooth tips 33, 43, 53, 63 Central large teeth 33a, 43a, 53a, 63a Central large teeth tooth tips 34, 44, 54, 64 Small teeth 34a, 44a, 54a , teeth arranged 64a small teeth of the addendum 35,45,55,65 teeth arranged in an intermediate portion compartment 35a, 45a, 55a, the addendum 35b intermediate side section of teeth arranged 65a intermediate side section Tooth base 100 Packaging container T Vertex apex Wa Tip section Wb Middle section Wc Both ends section C Center line La1 Virtual line La2 Virtual line extension line Lb1 Reference line Lb2 Reference line extension line Lc Central large tooth Tip line Ld Small tooth tip line

Claims (7)

包装物を巻回したロールを収容する包装容器に取り付けて、前記ロールの軸方向に沿って略V字状に配列する複数の歯を備え、前記ロールから引き出された包装物を切断する包装容器用の切断刃において、
前記略V字の頂点を含む先端部区画と、該先端部区画の両端に連接する一対の中間部区画と、前記略V字の両端を含む一対の両端部区画と、を有し、
前記先端部区画に配列する歯が、該先端部区画の中心に位置する中心歯と、大歯と、該大歯の歯高よりも小さい歯高の小歯と、を有し、
前記中間部区画に配列する歯の歯先が、略V字状の仮想線上にあり、
前記先端部区画に配列する歯の歯先が、前記仮想線の延長線上又は該延長線よりも各歯の歯底側にあり、
前記中心歯の両脇が、前記大歯であり、
前記中心歯の歯先が、前記中心歯を挟む前記大歯の歯先を結ぶ中央大歯歯先線よりも歯底側にあることを特徴とする包装容器用の切断刃。
A packaging container that is attached to a packaging container that accommodates a roll around which a package is wound, has a plurality of teeth arranged in a substantially V shape along the axial direction of the roll, and that cuts the package drawn from the roll Cutting blade for
A tip end section including the substantially V-shaped apex, a pair of intermediate section sections connected to both ends of the tip section, and a pair of both end sections including both ends of the approximately V-shape,
The teeth arranged in the tip section have a central tooth located at the center of the tip section, a large tooth, and a small tooth having a tooth height smaller than the tooth height of the large tooth,
The tooth tips of the teeth arranged in the intermediate section are on a substantially V-shaped imaginary line,
Addendum of teeth arranged in the distal end compartment, Ri tooth bottom side near the respective tooth than extension or on the extended line of the virtual line,
Both sides of the central tooth are the large teeth,
A cutting blade for a packaging container , wherein a tooth tip of the central tooth is on a tooth bottom side of a central large tooth tip line connecting the tooth tips of the large tooth sandwiching the central tooth .
前記中心歯の歯底の深さが、前記中間部区画に配列する歯の歯底を結ぶ基準線の延長線よりも深いことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の包装容器用の切断刃。   The cutting blade for a packaging container according to claim 1, wherein the depth of the root of the central tooth is deeper than an extended line of a reference line connecting the roots of the teeth arranged in the intermediate section. 前記中心歯の歯先と該中心歯に隣接する歯の歯先との間隔が、他の隣接しあう歯同士の歯先の間隔よりも大きいことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の包装容器用の切断刃。   The space between the tooth tip of the central tooth and the tooth tip of the tooth adjacent to the central tooth is larger than the space between the tooth tips of other adjacent teeth. Cutting blade for packaging containers. 前記大歯と前記小歯とが、交互に配列することを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一つに記載の包装容器用の切断刃。   The cutting blade for a packaging container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the large teeth and the small teeth are alternately arranged. 前記先端部区画の幅が、10〜60mmであることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一つに記載の包装容器用の切断刃。   The width | variety of the said front-end | tip part division is 10-60 mm, The cutting blade for packaging containers as described in any one of Claims 1-4 characterized by the above-mentioned. 金属からなることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか一つに記載の包装容器用の切断刃。   It consists of a metal, The cutting blade for packaging containers as described in any one of Claims 1-5 characterized by the above-mentioned. 請求項1〜のいずれか一つに記載の切断刃を備えることを特徴とする包装容器。 A packaging container comprising the cutting blade according to any one of claims 1 to 6 .
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KR101793152B1 (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-11-02 안영섭 Manufacturing apparatus for vinyl envelope of center cutting-part
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JPH0245349A (en) * 1988-07-25 1990-02-15 Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd Containing case for wrap film
JPH05330549A (en) * 1992-06-01 1993-12-14 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Wrapping film container
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JP5102466B2 (en) * 2006-05-31 2012-12-19 株式会社クレハ Cutting blade for packaging container and packaging container having the same
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JP2009126569A (en) * 2007-11-27 2009-06-11 Kureha Corp Cutting blade for packaging container and packaging container with it
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