JP5688259B2 - Structure of projecting piece in belt type elevator - Google Patents

Structure of projecting piece in belt type elevator Download PDF

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JP5688259B2
JP5688259B2 JP2010216641A JP2010216641A JP5688259B2 JP 5688259 B2 JP5688259 B2 JP 5688259B2 JP 2010216641 A JP2010216641 A JP 2010216641A JP 2010216641 A JP2010216641 A JP 2010216641A JP 5688259 B2 JP5688259 B2 JP 5688259B2
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川島 誠蔵
誠蔵 川島
小川 敏雄
敏雄 小川
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株式会社タイガーカワシマ
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本発明は、穀類、豆類等の粒状物のベルト式昇降機に関し、特に、穀粒選別装置等へ種籾、屑米、玄米または白米等の穀粒をベルト式昇降機に取り付けた突片で揚穀するベルト式昇降機における突片の構造に関する。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a belt type elevator for grains, beans, and the like, and in particular, grain such as rice seeds, waste rice, brown rice or white rice is raised to a grain sorting device or the like with a protruding piece attached to the belt type elevator. The present invention relates to a structure of a projecting piece in a belt type elevator.

穀類、豆類等の粒状農産物は産地から消費地までの物流の過程で、各種の処理工程を経るものであり、その処理工程において、粒状農産物を移送する際に種々の装置が提案されている。しかし、それらの内の多くの装置は大処理量の移送には適していても、比較的少ない処理量の粒状物の移送には大掛かり過ぎるものが多かった。   Granular agricultural products such as cereals and beans are subjected to various treatment processes in the process of distribution from the production area to the consumption area, and various apparatuses have been proposed for transferring granular agricultural products in the treatment process. However, even though many of these devices are suitable for transferring large amounts of processing, many of them are too large for transferring small amounts of granular materials.

例えば、籾摺機で籾摺りした玄米または精米機で精米した白米には、粒径の小さい未熟粒が混在していたり、また籾摺りによって穀粒の表面が摩擦や研削作用を受けるところから、穀粒の一部に破砕が生じたり、変形が生じることが避けられない。このため、従来から、玄米または精白米を粒状選別して屑粒を除去する穀物選別装置を用いることが一般的である。その際には、穀粒を揚穀する必要があった。   For example, brown rice milled with a rice huller or white rice milled with a rice milling machine contains immature grains with a small particle size, and the grain surface is subject to friction and grinding action due to rice hulling. It is inevitable that a part of the crushed or deformed. For this reason, conventionally, it has been common to use a grain sorting device that removes waste grains by grain sorting of brown rice or polished rice. At that time, it was necessary to raise the grain.

このような揚穀作業は、小規模農家にとっては大きな負担となる作業であった。そのために、揚穀装置は、農業機械として種々の分野で広く用いられているものである。また、一般的には、玄米または白米を米選機により選別して屑粒として取り出されたものを再選別して、用途別に穀粒を区分けすることも行われており、そのために穀粒選別装置に付設して使用する穀粒選別機も開発されている。そして、この穀粒選別装置においては被選別穀粒を投入するための揚穀機を併設することが行われている。   Such a cerealing operation is a heavy burden for small-scale farmers. Therefore, the cerealing apparatus is widely used in various fields as an agricultural machine. Also, in general, brown rice or white rice is sorted by a rice sorter and re-sorted after being taken out as waste grains, and the grains are classified according to use. A grain sorter is also being developed for use. And in this grain sorting device, it has been performed that a grain raising machine for feeding the grain to be sorted is also provided.

出願人は、この種の技術として、昇降機内蔵型のミニグレイダーに係る特許(特許文献1(特開2009−95732号)を出願公開し、それに関連して、昇降機自体の特許(特許文献2(特開2009−96602号))も出願公開している。また、それに関連して、「ちびメイト」(本特許出願人所有の登録商標)と称して商品を製造販売(非特許文献1)している。   As this type of technology, the applicant has filed a patent application (Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-95732)) related to a mini-grader with a built-in elevator, and related patents (Patent Document 2 ( Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-96602)), and in connection with this, a product is manufactured and sold as “Chibi Mate” (registered trademark owned by the present patent applicant) (Non-patent Document 1). ing.

特許文献1(特開2009−95732号)には、「穀粒選別装置そのものに、穀粒選別装置の機能として本来ないしは多くの場合に必要とする昇降機能を略完全に合体させることにより、利便性及び汎用性にすぐれた穀粒選別装置」であって、「穀粒選別装置は、被選別穀粒を粒径選別する選別部と、選別部に被選別穀粒を揚送搬入する昇降部とを備え、選別部の外装体と昇降部の外装体とを、選別部と昇降部とを仕切る平面壁を有する一体壁構成とし、昇降部を構成する昇降部機構を平面壁に組み付け、選別部は、規定網目の選別網面を有する固定選別筒体と、固定選別筒体の内面に接して回転する可撓性板から成る掻き上げ回転体とで構成し、掻き上げ回転体と昇降部を構成する昇降部機構の駆動プーリとを回転軸による同一軸構造として回転駆動する構成」の穀粒選別装置が開示されている。   Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-95732) states that “the convenience of the grain sorting device itself by combining the lifting / lowering function that is essential or often required as a function of the grain sorting device almost completely. A grain sorting device with excellent performance and versatility ”, wherein the grain sorting device is a sorting unit that sorts a grain to be sorted and a lifting unit that lifts and carries the grain to the sorting unit The sorting unit exterior body and the lifting unit exterior body have an integrated wall configuration having a planar wall that partitions the sorting unit and the lifting unit, and the lifting unit mechanism that constitutes the lifting unit is assembled to the planar wall for sorting. The part is composed of a fixed sorting cylinder having a screening screen of a predetermined mesh, and a scraping rotary body made of a flexible plate that rotates in contact with the inner surface of the fixed sorting cylinder. The drive pulley of the lift mechanism that constitutes Grain sorting apparatus Configuration "which is rotationally driven is disclosed Te.

特許文献2(特開2009−96602号)には、「穀粒選別装置その他各種穀粒調製装置本体の一部機能ないしはそれと渾然一体化できる穀粒昇降装置」であって、「穀粒昇降装置は、駆動プーリと従動プーリとに搬送ベルトを懸架して構成し、搬送ベルトの外周面および側面を搬送ベルトの回転にともなって被調製穀粒を揚送する揚送面とし、搬送ベルトの揚送面は、被調製穀粒を揚送する突起をベルトの回転方向に形成して成り、駆動プーリと従動プーリとに懸架した搬送ベルトを適度の緊張状態に保持するベルトテンション機構を備え、ベルトテンション機構は、駆動プーリと従動プーリ間の穀粒非搬送側に備えた」穀粒選別装置が開示されている。   Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-96602) describes a “grain lifting device that is a part of a grain sorting device or other various grain preparation device main body or can be integrated with it”. Is constructed by suspending a conveyor belt between a driving pulley and a driven pulley, and the outer peripheral surface and side surfaces of the conveyor belt are used as a lifting surface for transporting the grains to be prepared as the conveyor belt rotates. The feeding surface is formed by forming a protrusion for lifting the prepared grain in the rotation direction of the belt, and includes a belt tension mechanism that holds the conveyance belt suspended between the driving pulley and the driven pulley in an appropriate tension state. There is disclosed a grain sorting device in which the tension mechanism is provided on the grain non-conveying side between the driving pulley and the driven pulley.

また特許文献1及び特許文献2以前の昇降機として、更に、特許文献3(特開2006−335491号公報)には、「無駄な空間となっている上部プーリと下部プーリとの間の空間に上下方向に延びるダクトを配置することにより、揚上搬送機能と排塵などの機能を併せ持ったバケット昇降機」が開示され、そのバケット昇降機は、「バケット昇降機は、搬送ケースの上下端部にそれぞれ設けた上部プーリおよび下部プーリ間に、多数のバケットを取り付けた搬送ベルトを懸架し、上部プーリと下部プーリとの間の空間に上下方向に延びるダクトを配置し、搬送ケースは、上部プーリを備えた上部ケースと、下部プーリを備えた下部ケースと、これら上部ケースと下部ケースとの間の中間ケースにより構成され、ダクトは中間ケースの内部を、上昇搬送側と下降戻り側とに仕切ってそれらの間に形成してある。」   Further, as an elevator prior to Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, Patent Document 3 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-335491) further states that “the space between the upper pulley and the lower pulley, which is a useless space, is moved up and down. By disposing a duct extending in the direction, a bucket lift having both functions of lifting and transporting and dust exhausting is disclosed, and the bucket lift is provided at the upper and lower ends of the transport case. A conveyor belt with a large number of buckets is suspended between the upper pulley and the lower pulley, and a duct extending in the vertical direction is arranged in the space between the upper pulley and the lower pulley. It consists of a case, a lower case with a lower pulley, and an intermediate case between these upper case and lower case, and the duct is inside the intermediate case , It is formed therebetween partitions the the ascending conveying side and falling back side. "

また、特許文献4(特開2006−321619号公報)には、「バケットにより安定して穀物を投げ出すことができる昇降機」が開示され、その「昇降機では、バケットコンベアのベルトは、上平プーリとサブプーリとの間の部位(Lで示す範囲)が、投出口の開口方向に沿った直線状に保持されている。このため、バケット内の穀物が投げ出され始める位置は、従来の昇降機と同じ位置(Sの位置)であるが、上平プーリ周りで回転したバケットが前記直線部分にさしかかると、バケット先端の速度が落ちるので、バケット内の穀物は、その大部分が前記直線部分においてバケットの移動方向(投出口の開口方向)に沿って投げ出される。これにより、Aの位置でバケット内の穀物を略全て投げ切ることが可能となり、穀物を安定して投げ出すことができる。」   Patent Document 4 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-321619) discloses “an elevator capable of stably throwing out grains by a bucket”. In the “elevator, a belt of a bucket conveyor is an upper flat pulley and The portion between the sub-pulleys (range indicated by L) is held in a straight line along the opening direction of the outlet, so the position where the grain in the bucket starts to be thrown out is the same position as the conventional elevator (S position), but when the bucket rotated around the upper pulley reaches the straight portion, the speed at the tip of the bucket decreases, so that most of the grain in the bucket moves in the straight portion. It is thrown along the direction (opening direction of the outlet), which makes it possible to throw off almost all the grain in the bucket at the position A, so that the grain can be thrown stably. It can be put out. "

更に、特許文献5(特開2000−218233号公報)には、「米穀等の穀粒を各種の品質、等級あるいは用途に応じて所望の粒径を有する整粒とその他の屑粒とに直ちに選別でき、かつ整粒および屑粒の計量袋詰めをそれぞれ連続的に行なうことができる穀粒等の選別装置」が開示され、その選別装置は、「穀粒を整粒と屑粒とに選別し、整粒を貯留タンクに貯留するとともに屑粒を放出シュートを介して機外へ排出するようにそれぞれ構成され、選別孔の網目サイズが異なる選別網体をそれぞれ装着可能な複数の縦型選別機と、供給ホッパーに投入される穀粒を揚穀し分岐管を介して縦型選別機に穀粒を選択的に供給する揚穀機と、縦型選別機によりそれぞれ選別された整粒を計量袋詰めするための整粒用の計量袋詰め機と、縦型選別機からそれぞれ排出され屑粒移送装置を経て移送されてくる屑粒を揚穀し計量袋詰めする揚穀計量機とを具備する。」   Furthermore, Patent Document 5 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-218233) states that “grains such as rice grains are immediately divided into sized grains having a desired particle size according to various qualities, grades or uses and other waste grains. Disclosed is a grain sorting device that can be sorted and continuously sized and packaged into a weighing bag for waste, and the sorting device can sort the grain into sized and waste. A plurality of vertical sorters each configured to store the sized particles in a storage tank and discharge the debris to the outside of the machine through a discharge chute, each of which can be equipped with a sorting network having different mesh sizes of the sorting holes. The cereal milling machine, the cereal milling machine that feeds the grains to be fed into the supply hopper and selectively supplying the grains to the vertical sorting machine via the branch pipe, and the sized grains sorted by the vertical sorting machine. Weighing bagging machine for sizing for packing in weighing bags and vertical sorting Each discharged to AgeKoku debris particles coming transported through the debris particle transfer device comprising a metering bagging to AgeKoku weighing machine from. "

また、特許文献6(特開2000−202364号公報)には、「米穀等の穀粒を比較的大径の穀粒とやや小さい中径の穀粒とその他の屑粒等の三段階に連続的にかつ効率良く選別するとともに、各穀粒をスムーズに処理することができる三段選別機」が開示され、その選別機は、「下方に2個の供給ホッパーを有しかつ上方を流路切換板を有する分岐管を介して貯留タンクと排出配管に連通する揚穀筒体を備えた揚穀機を用いて、選別殻体内に同心状に配設された選別網体と揚穀螺旋体を相対回転させることにより穀粒を揚穀する間に所望の粒径以上の整粒と所望の粒径以下の屑粒等とに選別して整粒を貯留タンクに貯留するとともに屑粒等を排出口シュートを介して機外へ排出するようにそれぞれ構成された第1および第2の縦型選別機を連結し、投入される穀粒を三段階に連続的にかつ効率良く選別する。」   Patent Document 6 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-202364) states that “grains such as rice grains are continuous in three stages, such as relatively large-diameter grains, slightly small-diameter grains, and other waste grains. A three-stage sorter capable of efficiently and efficiently sorting and processing each grain smoothly is disclosed. The sorter has “two supply hoppers below and a flow path above Using a masher equipped with a cereal cylinder that communicates with a storage tank and a discharge pipe via a branch pipe having a switching plate, a sorting net and a cerealing helix that are concentrically arranged in the sorting shell While the grains are being crushed by relative rotation, the grains are sorted into a sized particle having a desired particle size or more and a crushed particle having a desired particle size or less, and the sized particles are stored in a storage tank and the trash particles are discharged. First and second vertical sorters each configured to be discharged out of the machine through the exit chute Ligated, grains and screened continuously and efficiently in three steps to be introduced. "

また更に、選別装置本体に昇降機を併設する例としては、特許文献7(特開2007−98276号公報)、特許文献8(特開2007−21381号公報)及び特許文献9(特開2007−21382号公報)に開示がある。   Furthermore, as an example of installing an elevator in the sorting apparatus main body, Patent Document 7 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-98276), Patent Document 8 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-21811), and Patent Document 9 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-21382). No.).

特開2009−95732号公報JP 2009-95732 A 特開2009−96602号公報JP 2009-96602 A 特開2006−335491号公報JP 2006-335491 A 特開2006−321619号公報JP 2006-321619 A 特開2000−218233号公報JP 2000-218233 A 特開2000−202364号公報JP 2000-202364 A 特開2007−98276号公報JP 2007-98276 A 特開2007−21381号公報JP 2007-21811 A 特開2007−21382号公報JP 2007-21382 A

http://www.kudira.net/SHOP/11918.htmlhttp: // www. kudira. net / SHOP / 11918. html

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、本出願人自身が開発した特許文献1(特開2009−95732号)で開示した穀粒選別装置の被選別穀粒を揚送搬入する昇降部に適用されているベルト式昇降装置、特許文献2(特開2009−96602号)で開示した穀粒昇降装置、或いは非特許文献1に開示されて入るような製品に適用された技術を更に改良して、粒状物を搬送する際に、従前の大型の装置のようにバケット等を用いず、本出願人自身が開発した特許文献1、特許文献2、或いは非特許文献1で用いられるベルト式昇降装置に改良を加え、生産性に優れ、比較的小規模農家にも適用可能な、小型モータを用いた小型で薄型の装置でありながら、搬送能力の高いベルト式昇降機を完成させるものである。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is applied to a lifting / lowering unit that lifts and loads a grain to be sorted of a grain sorting device disclosed in Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-95732) developed by the present applicant. The belt type lifting device, the grain lifting device disclosed in Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-96602), or the technology applied to the product as disclosed in Non-Patent Document 1 is further improved, When transporting granular materials, the belt-type lifting device used in Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2, or Non-Patent Document 1 developed by the present applicant, without using a bucket or the like as in the conventional large-sized device. It will be improved and a belt type elevator with high transport capability will be completed while being a small and thin device using a small motor that is excellent in productivity and can be applied to relatively small farmers.

すなわち、本出願人自身が開発した特許文献1、特許文献2、或いは非特許文献1で用いられるベルト式昇降装置は、図8に示すように、駆動及び従動プーリ100,101との間に無端状の搬送ベルト103を懸架し、搬送ベルト103に形成する突片104によって穀粒を揚穀するものである。   That is, the belt type lifting device used in Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2, or Non-Patent Document 1 developed by the present applicant itself is endless between the driving and driven pulleys 100 and 101 as shown in FIG. The conveyor belt 103 is suspended, and the grains are raised by the protruding pieces 104 formed on the conveyor belt 103.

搬送ベルトと突片104を別部品で構成し、突片104を搬送ベルト103に固定する場合、突片104の個数が少ない程、組付部品点数の削減により生産性を高めることができるとともに製造コスト削減にも有利である。また、突片104を別部品として搬送ベルト103に固定する場合、一般に、搬送ベルト103に固定する突片104は、金属性薄板をプレス加工して取付片を有するL字状に成形される。ここで、突片104を取り付ける搬送ベルト103は駆動及び従動プーリ100,101間に懸架する構造であるため、駆動及び従動プーリ100,101部分の搬送ベルトが円弧状であるのに対し、突片104の取付片は平板状となるため、駆動及び従動プーリ100,101部分において、平板状の取付片の両端が搬送ベルト103から浮き上がり易くなるため、取付片を可及的に短く形成する必要がある。しかし、搬送ベルト103への取付片の固定箇所を1箇所とした場合、突片104が固定箇所を中心として回転してしまい、揚穀能力に悪影響を与えるばかりでなく、他の構成部品と衝突して故障の原因となるため、最低でも突片104を2箇所で位置決めして搬送ベルト103に対して廻り止めする必要がある。   When the conveyor belt and the protruding piece 104 are configured as separate parts and the protruding piece 104 is fixed to the conveying belt 103, the smaller the number of protruding pieces 104, the higher the productivity by reducing the number of assembled parts. It is also advantageous for cost reduction. When the protrusion 104 is fixed to the conveyor belt 103 as a separate part, the protrusion 104 fixed to the conveyor belt 103 is generally formed into an L shape having a mounting piece by pressing a metal thin plate. Here, since the conveyor belt 103 to which the protruding piece 104 is attached is suspended between the driving and driven pulleys 100 and 101, the conveying belt of the driving and driven pulleys 100 and 101 has an arc shape. Since the mounting piece 104 has a flat plate shape, both ends of the flat mounting piece easily lift from the conveyor belt 103 in the driving and driven pulleys 100 and 101, and therefore, it is necessary to make the mounting piece as short as possible. is there. However, when the fixing part of the attachment piece to the conveyor belt 103 is one place, the projecting piece 104 rotates around the fixing part, which not only adversely affects the cerealing ability but also collides with other components. In order to cause a failure, it is necessary to position the projecting piece 104 at least at two places and prevent it from rotating with respect to the conveyor belt 103.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、突片を搬送ベルトに固定する取付片の長さを可及的に短く形成し、かつ、搬送ベルトに突片を確実に廻り止めして固定することが可能なベルト式昇降機における突片の構造を得ることを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and the length of the mounting piece for fixing the projecting piece to the transport belt is formed as short as possible, and the projecting piece is reliably prevented from rotating around the transport belt. It is an object of the present invention to obtain a structure of a projecting piece in a belt type elevator that can be fixed.

本発明の請求項1のベルト式昇降機における突片の構造は、筐体部と外蓋部とにより形成された搬送装置筐体の一端部に駆動プーリを配置し、他端部には従動プーリを配置し、該駆動プーリと従動プーリには無端状の搬送 ベルトを懸架して駆動モータにより回転駆動されるように搬送路空間内に配置し、前記搬送ベルトに粒状物を搬送する複数の突片を形成するベルト式昇降機であって、前記突片が搬送ベルトに固定する取付片と、前記粒状物を搬送する搬送片とを有するL字型に折曲形成され、前記取付片に前記搬送ベルトに固定するためのネジ止め部と、前記搬送ベルトに対する廻り止め部を形成し、このネジ止め部と廻り止め部とを前記取付片の長さ方向に間隔をおいて形成するとともに、前記廻り止め部を前記取付片の長さ方向先端部から屈曲した先尖状の爪片で構成し、この爪片を前記搬送ベルトに食い込ませて突片の廻り止めとしたことを特徴とする。
The structure of the protrusion in the belt type elevator according to claim 1 of the present invention is such that a driving pulley is disposed at one end portion of a conveying device casing formed by a casing portion and an outer lid portion, and a driven pulley is disposed at the other end portion. An endless conveying belt is suspended between the driving pulley and the driven pulley, and is arranged in the conveying path space so as to be rotationally driven by a driving motor, and a plurality of protrusions for conveying the granular material to the conveying belt. A belt type elevator for forming a piece, wherein the protruding piece is bent into an L shape having an attachment piece fixed to a conveyance belt and a conveyance piece for conveying the granular material, and the conveyance piece is conveyed to the attachment piece a screw portion for fixing to the belt, together with the form a detent portion for the conveyor belt, formed at intervals and the screw portion and the anti-rotation portion in the longitudinal direction of the mounting piece, said about Stop part is the tip in the length direction of the mounting piece It is constituted by a pointed claw piece bent from a portion, and this claw piece is bitten into the conveyor belt to prevent the protrusion from rotating .

本発明の請求項のベルト式昇降機における突片の構造は、前記取付片の幅wを前記搬送ベルトの幅w1とほぼ同幅とするとともに、前記爪片を含む取付片の長さbと取付片の幅wの関係をb≦wとしたことを特徴とする。 The structure of the projecting piece in the belt type elevator according to claim 2 of the present invention is such that the width w of the attachment piece is substantially the same as the width w1 of the conveyor belt, and the length b of the attachment piece including the claw piece; The relationship of the width w of the mounting piece is characterized by b ≦ w.

本発明は、突片を別部品で構成すれば、搬送ベルトに突片を一体成形するといった専用ベルトを成形することなく、既存の搬送ベルトを用いることが可能となり、製造コストの削減が可能となる。さらに、別部品の突片を搬送ベルトに取り付ける場合、取付片にネジ止め部と、前記取付片の先端縁に位置する先尖状の爪片とを屈曲形成し、この爪片を前記搬送ベルトに食い込ませて廻り止め部とすることにより、搬送ベルトに対して突片が回転しない廻り止めとなり、かつ、取付片の長さを可及的に短く形成することができる。   According to the present invention, if the projecting piece is configured as a separate part, it is possible to use an existing transport belt without forming a dedicated belt such as integrally forming the projecting piece on the transport belt, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Become. Furthermore, when attaching another projecting piece to the conveyor belt, a screwing portion and a pointed claw piece located at the leading edge of the attachment piece are bent to the attachment piece, and the claw piece is attached to the conveyor belt. By using the anti-rotation portion by biting into the anti-rotation portion, the anti-rotation device prevents the protrusion from rotating relative to the conveyor belt, and the length of the attachment piece can be made as short as possible.

本発明の実施例のベルト式昇降機の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the belt type elevator of the Example of this invention. 同上、実施例のベルト式昇降機を示し、図2(A)は正面、図2(B)は側面図である。FIG. 2A is a front view, and FIG. 2B is a side view. 同上、突片の取付状態を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the attachment state of a protrusion piece same as the above. 同上、突片の取付状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment state of a protrusion piece same as the above. 同上、ベルト式昇降機の使用状態図である。It is a use state figure of a belt type elevator. 同上、ベルト式昇降機の別の使用状態図である。It is another use condition figure of a belt type elevator same as the above. 同上、ベルト式昇降機の更に別の使用状態図である。It is another use condition figure of a belt type elevator same as the above. 同上、従来例を示すベルト式昇降機の正面図である。It is a front view of the belt type elevator which shows a prior art example same as the above.

本発明における、粒状物搬送の装置全体構成及び搬送メカニズムを、図面を用いて説明する。以下、本発明搬送装置の全体構成及び搬送メカニズムの説明及び実施例の説明においては、搬送すべき粒状物を穀粒に限定して説明をするが、その他の粒状の農産物やそれ以外の粒状物に広く適用可能であることは勿論である。   The whole structure of a granular material conveyance apparatus and conveyance mechanism in this invention are demonstrated using drawing. Hereinafter, in the description of the overall configuration of the transport device of the present invention, the transport mechanism, and the description of the embodiments, the granular material to be transported is limited to grains, but other granular agricultural products and other granular materials are described. Of course, the present invention is widely applicable.

図1は、本発明のベルト式昇降機を、具体的実施例として具現化したものであり、搬送する対象物を粒状農産物の穀粒として実現したベルト式昇降機の分解斜視図である。この実施例によると、図面で示された装置概観からでは、一見、本願出願人が既に開示した特許文献2(特開2009−96602号)に記載された穀粒昇降装置の構成上で似ているように見えるかも知れない。しかしながら、本発明は特許文献2に記載された発明、或いは非特許文献1に記載された装置において実施された発明の装置では実現されなかった突片と揚穀能力との関係性に着目し、合理的な突片の個数を求めた結果、得られた構造である点で、両者には大きな相違点がある。以下、両者の相違点を踏まえて本発明を説明する。   FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a belt-type elevator in which the belt-type elevator according to the present invention is embodied as a specific example, and an object to be conveyed is realized as grains of granular agricultural products. According to this embodiment, from the appearance of the device shown in the drawing, at first glance, it resembles the configuration of the grain lifting device described in Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-96602) already disclosed by the present applicant. May seem to be. However, the present invention pays attention to the relationship between the protruding piece and the cerealing ability that has not been realized in the device described in Patent Document 2 or the device of the invention implemented in the device described in Non-Patent Document 1. As a result of obtaining a reasonable number of protruding pieces, there is a great difference between the two in that the structure is obtained. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on the differences between the two.

本発明の実施例のベルト式昇降機1は、図1に示すように、搬送粒状物としての穀粒を揚穀する揚穀部10と、筐体部30及び外蓋部50から形成される搬送装置筐体40と、揚穀部10を駆動する駆動モータ70と、搬送穀粒の供給部52及び送出部90とから構成されている。   The belt type elevator 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, is a conveyance formed from a cerealing part 10 that cereals grains as a conveyance granular material, a casing part 30, and an outer lid part 50. It is comprised from the apparatus housing | casing 40, the drive motor 70 which drives the cerealing part 10, the supply part 52 and the sending part 90 of a conveyance grain.

粒状物の搬送装置筐体40は、筐体部30と外蓋部50とによって扁平で縦長の直立した直方体形状を呈している。本発明の実施例のベルト式昇降機1の搬送装置筐体40は、筐体部30と外蓋部50とによって、搬送装置筐体40内に実質的に閉鎖された直方体空間を形成しており、その直方体空間内に揚穀部10を配置している。この揚穀部10は、搬送装置筐体40の下部に配置した駆動プーリ12と上部に配置した従動プーリ13とに懸架された搬送ベルト14と、この搬送ベルト14の外周面14aに所定間隔(a)で配置された複数の突片20,20,20・・・によって構成されている。   The granular material transfer device housing 40 has a flat and vertically long rectangular parallelepiped shape by the housing portion 30 and the outer lid portion 50. The conveyance device housing 40 of the belt type elevator 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention forms a substantially rectangular parallelepiped space in the conveyance device housing 40 by the housing portion 30 and the outer lid portion 50. The cereal portion 10 is arranged in the rectangular parallelepiped space. The cerealing unit 10 has a conveying belt 14 suspended on a driving pulley 12 disposed at a lower portion of a conveying device casing 40 and a driven pulley 13 disposed on an upper portion, and an outer peripheral surface 14a of the conveying belt 14 with a predetermined interval ( It is comprised by several protrusion piece 20,20,20 ... arrange | positioned by a).

このように、直立した扁平で縦長の直方体形状の搬送装置筐体40内に、無端状の搬送ベルト14を配置することにより、その無端状の搬送ベルト14の周りに、無端状の搬送路空間60が形成される(図2(A)の無端状搬送ベルト14周りの循環した矢印で示す)。さらに、無端状の搬送ベルト14には、その外周面14aに複数の突片20,20,20・・・を所定の間隔(a)で形成・配置することにより、無端状の搬送路空間60を複数の搬送区画に分割区画され、無端状の搬送ベルト14を高速で回転させて、その外周面14aに形成した突片20・・・の高速回転によって穀粒を叩き上げ揚穀搬送するものである。   Thus, by arranging the endless transport belt 14 in the upright flat and vertically long rectangular parallelepiped transport device casing 40, an endless transport path space is provided around the endless transport belt 14. 60 is formed (indicated by the circulating arrows around the endless conveyor belt 14 in FIG. 2A). Further, the endless transport belt 14 has an endless transport path space 60 by forming and arranging a plurality of projecting pieces 20, 20, 20... On the outer peripheral surface 14 a at a predetermined interval (a). Is divided into a plurality of transport sections, the endless transport belt 14 is rotated at a high speed, and the grains are beaten and transported by the high speed rotation of the projecting pieces 20 formed on the outer peripheral surface 14a. is there.

本発明の実施例において、搬送装置筐体40を構成している筐体部30は、揚穀部10の搬送ベルト14を囲む筐体として構成されており、無端状搬送ベルト14の揚穀路側(図1或いは図2(A)での左側)には、搬送ベルト14の内側面(ベルト裏側面)14bに沿って案内壁37を設けており、搬送装置筐体40内に構成された搬送路60の揚穀路側(図1或いは図2(A)での左側)において、搬送ベルト14の高速回転によるバタつきを抑制している。ここで揚穀路側とは、図2(A)において無端状搬送ベルト14が右回りに回転することにより、無端状搬送ベルト14の左外側が揚穀に寄与することになるための表現である。   In the embodiment of the present invention, the casing unit 30 constituting the conveying device casing 40 is configured as a casing surrounding the conveying belt 14 of the cerealing unit 10, and the cerealing side of the endless conveying belt 14. On the left side in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2A, a guide wall 37 is provided along the inner side surface (belt back side surface) 14b of the conveyor belt 14, and the conveyor configured in the conveyor housing 40 is provided. Battering due to high-speed rotation of the conveyor belt 14 is suppressed on the cerealing side of the path 60 (left side in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2A). Here, the cerealing path side is an expression for the end of the endless transport belt 14 rotating clockwise in FIG. 2A so that the left outer side of the endless transport belt 14 contributes to the cerealing. .

また、筐体部30の下部には、搬送路60に対して連通するように駆動プーリ12の外周下部を取り巻く円弧状の案内壁38を設けてあり、その案内壁38には搬送方向に細長い糠取りメッシュ39が形成され、前記案内壁38によって、駆動プーリ12に懸架された搬送ベルト14の周囲を囲む穀粒供給領域31が形成されている。なお、この搬送ベルト14の周囲を囲む形状は円弧状の案内壁38の形状に限定されるものではなく、搬送ベルト14の回転により供給された穀類が効率的に掻き揚げられれば良いものである。   In addition, an arcuate guide wall 38 that surrounds the lower outer periphery of the drive pulley 12 is provided at the lower portion of the housing portion 30 so as to communicate with the conveyance path 60, and the guide wall 38 is elongated in the conveyance direction. A shading mesh 39 is formed, and the guide wall 38 forms a grain supply region 31 that surrounds the periphery of the conveyor belt 14 suspended on the drive pulley 12. The shape surrounding the periphery of the conveyor belt 14 is not limited to the shape of the arcuate guide wall 38, and it is sufficient that the grains supplied by the rotation of the conveyor belt 14 are efficiently swirled. .

筐体部30の前面側は、外蓋部50により閉蓋されて装置筐体40を構成する。この外蓋部50の下部前面には穀粒の投入ホッパー53が備えられており、この投入ホッパー53の穀粒落下口54は、穀粒供給領域31に連通しているとともに、穀粒落下口54は、投入ホッパー53に投入された穀粒が、穀粒供給領域31から搬送路60に滞りなく流れるように、駆動プーリ12の回転方向に偏った誘導形状を呈するようにしても良い。   The front surface side of the housing unit 30 is closed by the outer lid unit 50 to form the device housing 40. A grain input hopper 53 is provided on the lower front surface of the outer lid portion 50, and a grain dropping port 54 of the charging hopper 53 communicates with the grain supply region 31 and also has a grain dropping port. 54 may exhibit a guide shape biased in the rotational direction of the drive pulley 12 so that the grain put into the feeding hopper 53 flows from the grain supply region 31 to the transport path 60 without any delay.

装置筐体40の上部には、装置筐体40より搬送穀粒を送出するために送出部90が設けられている。この送出部90は、装置筐体40上部の開放端に被せられるカバー体32と、それに連通した蛇腹管33によって構成されている。この装置筐体40上部開放端に被せられたカバー体32は、図1に示した状態では、投入ホッパー53と反対側(図1の右側)に搬送穀粒を送出するように被せられているが、それと反対側、即ち、投入ホッパー53と同じ側(図1の左側)にカバー体32の送出側が向くように被せても良い(具体的な構造の図示はないが、その使用例は図7に示す)。   In the upper part of the device housing 40, a sending unit 90 is provided for sending the transported grains from the device housing 40. The delivery unit 90 includes a cover body 32 that covers the open end of the upper portion of the apparatus housing 40 and a bellows tube 33 that communicates with the cover body 32. In the state shown in FIG. 1, the cover body 32 covered on the upper open end of the device housing 40 is covered so as to send the conveyed grains to the side opposite to the charging hopper 53 (right side in FIG. 1). However, the cover 32 may be placed on the opposite side, that is, on the same side as the charging hopper 53 (left side in FIG. 1) so that the delivery side of the cover body 32 faces (the specific structure is not shown, but an example of its use is shown in FIG. 7).

前記突片20を別部品で成形し、この突片20を搬送ベルト14に取り付ける場合、搬送ベルト14との寸法的な制約受けるばかりでなく、揚穀搬送する際の衝撃によって搬送ベルト14に対して突片20が回転しないような強固な取付構造が必要である。すなわち、図3、図4に示すように、突片20を別部品で成形する場合、突片20は強度及び加工容易性の面から金属製薄板をプレス加工などによって搬送ベルト14に固定する取付片21と穀粒などを揚穀搬送する搬送片22と有するL字型に一体成形する。ここで、突片20を取り付ける搬送ベルト14は駆動及び従動プーリ12,13間に懸架する構造であるため、駆動及び従動プーリ12,13部分での搬送ベルト14は円弧状であるのに対し、取付片21が平板状となり、取付片21の長さbが長いと駆動及び従動プーリ12,13部分において、取付片21の両端部が搬送ベルト14から浮き上がって、その隙間に穀粒が入り込むばかりでなく、取付片21の取り付けも不安定となる。このため、図3に示すように、前記取付片21の幅wは前記搬送ベルト14の幅w1とほぼ同幅に形成されているが、前記取付片21の長さbは取付片21の幅wより狭い。つまり、前記取付片21の長さb≦取付片21の幅w≒無端ベルトの幅w1となるように突片20を成形している。しかし、搬送ベルト14への取付片21の固定箇所は、1箇所では、突片20が固定箇所を中心として回転してしまい、揚穀能力に悪影響を与えるばかりでなく、他の構成部品と衝突して故障の原因となる。このため、最低でも突片20を2箇所で位置決めして搬送ベルト14に対して廻り止めする必要がある。しかし、前記取付片21の長さb≦取付片21の幅w≒無端ベルトの幅w1であるため、狭い取付片21の幅w方向に2箇所のネジ止め部を形成することは寸法上、困難であるとともに、それ以上に狭い取付片21の長さb方向にも2箇所のネジ止め部を形成することはできない。このため、本実施例では、搬送ベルト14に対する前記取付片21にネジ止め部として皿ネジ24を通してナット25で螺着して搬送ベルト14に取付片21を固定するとともに、前記取付片21の先端縁から先尖状の爪片23を屈曲形成し、この爪片23を前記搬送ベルト14に食い込ませて突片20の廻り止め部としている。これにより、爪片23を含む取付片21の長さb≦取付片21の幅w≒無端ベルトの幅w1、具体的な寸法として、爪片23を含む取付片21の長さb≒10mm、取付片21の幅w≒無端ベルトの幅w1≒12mmという制約があっても、取付片21の長さbを可及的に短く形成し、かつ、皿ネジ24(ネジ止め部)と爪片23によって搬送ベルト14に対して前記突片20を廻り止め状態で固定することができる。なお、前記搬送片22の長さb1≒25mmである。   When the projecting piece 20 is formed as a separate part and the projecting piece 20 is attached to the conveyor belt 14, not only is it subject to dimensional constraints with the conveyor belt 14, but also the impact on the conveyor belt 14 due to impact when conveying the cereal. Therefore, a strong mounting structure is required so that the protruding piece 20 does not rotate. That is, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, when the projecting piece 20 is formed as a separate part, the projecting piece 20 is mounted to fix the metal thin plate to the conveyor belt 14 by pressing or the like in terms of strength and processability. The piece 21 and the grain etc. are integrally formed into an L-shape having a conveying piece 22 for conveying the cereal. Here, since the conveyance belt 14 to which the projecting piece 20 is attached has a structure suspended between the driving and driven pulleys 12 and 13, the conveying belt 14 at the driving and driven pulleys 12 and 13 is arcuate, If the mounting piece 21 has a flat plate shape and the length b of the mounting piece 21 is long, both ends of the mounting piece 21 are lifted from the conveyor belt 14 in the driving and driven pulleys 12 and 13 and the grains just enter the gap. In addition, the attachment of the attachment piece 21 becomes unstable. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 3, the width w of the mounting piece 21 is formed to be substantially the same width as the width w <b> 1 of the conveyor belt 14, but the length b of the mounting piece 21 is the width of the mounting piece 21. Narrower than w. That is, the protruding piece 20 is formed so that the length b of the mounting piece 21 ≦ the width w of the mounting piece 21≈the width w1 of the endless belt. However, in one place where the attachment piece 21 is fixed to the conveyor belt 14, the protruding piece 20 rotates around the fixed place, which not only adversely affects the cerealing ability but also collides with other components. Cause failure. For this reason, it is necessary to position the projecting piece 20 at least in two places and prevent it from rotating with respect to the conveyor belt 14. However, since the length b of the mounting piece 21 ≤ the width w of the mounting piece 21 ≈ the width w1 of the endless belt, it is necessary to form two screwing portions in the width w direction of the narrow mounting piece 21 in terms of dimensions. It is difficult and two screwing portions cannot be formed in the length b direction of the mounting piece 21 which is narrower than that. For this reason, in the present embodiment, the mounting piece 21 with respect to the transport belt 14 is screwed with a nut 25 through a flat head screw 24 as a screwing portion to fix the mounting piece 21 to the transport belt 14, and the tip of the mounting piece 21 A pointed claw piece 23 is bent from the edge, and this claw piece 23 is bitten into the conveying belt 14 to form a rotation stop portion of the protruding piece 20. Accordingly, the length b of the mounting piece 21 including the claw piece 23 ≦ the width w1 of the mounting piece 21 ≈the width w1 of the endless belt, as a specific dimension, the length b≈10 mm of the mounting piece 21 including the claw piece 23, Even if there is a restriction that the width w of the mounting piece 21 ≈ the width w1 of the endless belt 12 mm, the length b of the mounting piece 21 is made as short as possible, and the countersunk screw 24 (screw fixing portion) and the claw piece 23, the protruding piece 20 can be fixed to the conveyor belt 14 in a non-rotating state. The length b1 of the conveying piece 22 is approximately 25 mm.

次に、本発明の実施例であるベルト式昇降機1を、各種用途に応じた使用例について説明する。図5は、本発明の搬送装置を各種の穀粒処理装置の後段に設けて穀粒を袋詰めする際の使用例であり、図6は、2台の選別機を連続的に配置して再選別を行う場合への本発明の搬送装置の利用例であり、図7は籾摺り機に本発明の搬送装置を適用した使用例である。   Next, the usage example according to various uses is demonstrated about the belt type elevator 1 which is an Example of this invention. FIG. 5 is an example of use when the transport apparatus of the present invention is provided in the subsequent stage of various grain processing apparatuses to bag the grains, and FIG. 6 shows two sorters arranged in succession. FIG. 7 shows an example of use of the transport device of the present invention applied to a hulling machine.

さらに詳細に、図5に示した使用例を説明する。図5には図示していないが、各種の穀粒処理装置が設けられ、その処理穀粒が本発明のベルト式昇降機1の穀粒投入ホッパー53にまで導かれる。本発明のベルト式昇降機1は、下方に設けられた駆動モータ70によって駆動され、筐体部30と外蓋部50とからなる搬送装置筐体40内に収納してある搬送手段により、上方に揚穀・搬送されて送出部90から送出される。送出部90の先の蛇腹管33は、適当な構成の保持部材56によって取り付けられたゲートG内に穀粒を送出するように連結されている。このゲートGの詳細構成は、本出願人が先の出願(特願2008−264197)として出願しているものであり、ゲートGは二股に分けられた先に配置された2つの籾袋80(図5には1つの籾袋のみが図示されている)に自動的に振り分けて袋詰めするものである。   In more detail, the usage example shown in FIG. 5 will be described. Although not shown in FIG. 5, various grain processing apparatuses are provided, and the processed grains are guided to the grain input hopper 53 of the belt type elevator 1 of the present invention. The belt type elevator 1 of the present invention is driven upward by a driving motor 70 provided below, and is moved upward by a conveying means housed in a conveying device casing 40 including a casing portion 30 and an outer lid portion 50. It is cerealed and transported and sent out from the sending unit 90. The bellows tube 33 at the tip of the delivery unit 90 is connected so as to deliver the grain into the gate G attached by a holding member 56 having an appropriate configuration. The detailed configuration of the gate G has been filed by the present applicant as a previous application (Japanese Patent Application No. 2008-264197), and the gate G has two bag bags 80 ( In FIG. 5, only one bag is shown).

さらに詳細に、図6に示した使用例を説明する。図6には、2台の選別機81,82が、本発明のベルト式昇降機1によって連続的に配置されている。本発明は、選別機に関する発明ではないので選別機の構成を詳細に説明することはしない。第1選別機81の未熟米出口に取り付けたシュート83から本発明のベルト式昇降機1の穀粒投入ホッパー53に未熟米が投入され、本発明のベルト式昇降機1によって搬送・揚穀されて蛇腹管33から第2選別機82の供給口にまで搬送される。   The usage example shown in FIG. 6 will be described in more detail. In FIG. 6, two sorters 81 and 82 are continuously arranged by the belt type elevator 1 of the present invention. Since the present invention is not related to a sorter, the configuration of the sorter will not be described in detail. From the chute 83 attached to the exit of the immature rice of the first sorter 81, immature rice is introduced into the grain input hopper 53 of the belt type elevator 1 of the present invention, conveyed and cerealed by the belt type elevator 1 of the present invention, and bellows. It is conveyed from the pipe 33 to the supply port of the second sorter 82.

さらに詳細に、図7に示した使用例を説明する。籾摺機85のしいな米口86から本発明のベルト式昇降機1の穀粒投入ホッパー53に投入されたしいな米は、本発明のベルト式昇降機1によって搬送・揚穀されて蛇腹管33から籾摺機85のホッパー87に再度戻す。ここでの使用例では、ベルト式昇降機1の送出部90は他の使用例とは逆向き(穀粒投入ホッパー53の側と同じ側に送出するよう)に取り付けられている。   The usage example shown in FIG. 7 will be described in more detail. The fresh rice introduced into the grain input hopper 53 of the belt-type elevator 1 of the present invention from the fresh rice port 86 of the rice huller 85 is conveyed and cerealed by the belt-type elevator 1 of the present invention, and is removed from the bellows tube 33. Return to the hopper 87 of the sliding machine 85 again. In the example of use here, the sending part 90 of the belt type elevator 1 is attached in the opposite direction to the other examples of use (so that it is sent to the same side as the grain charging hopper 53 side).

以上、本実施例によれば、搬送ベルト14と突片20とを別部品で構成し、その突片20を搬送ベルト14に取り付けることによって、搬送ベルト14に突片20を一体成形するといった専用ベルトを成形することなく、既存の搬送ベルト14を用いることが可能となり、製造コストの削減が可能となる。また、突片20を別部品で成形し、この突片20を搬送ベルト14に取り付ける場合、搬送ベルト14に対して突片20が回転しないような強固な取付構造が必要となるとともに、取付片21の長さb≦幅w≒無端ベルトの幅w1という制約を受けるが、取付片21にネジ止め部として皿ネジ24を通してナット25で螺着するとともに、前記取付片21の先端縁に先尖状の爪片23を屈曲形成し、この爪片23を前記搬送ベルト14に食い込ませて突片20の廻り止め部とすることにより、取付片21の長さbを可及的に短く形成し、かつ、皿ネジ24(ネジ止め部)と爪片23によって搬送ベルト14に対して前記突片20を廻り止め状態で固定することができる。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, the conveyor belt 14 and the projecting piece 20 are configured as separate parts, and the projecting piece 20 is attached to the conveyor belt 14 so that the projecting piece 20 is integrally formed with the conveyor belt 14. The existing conveyor belt 14 can be used without forming the belt, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, when the projecting piece 20 is formed as a separate part and the projecting piece 20 is attached to the conveyor belt 14, a strong mounting structure is required so that the projecting piece 20 does not rotate with respect to the conveyor belt 14. 21. Length b ≦ width w≈width w1 of the endless belt 21 is restricted, but the mounting piece 21 is screwed to the mounting piece 21 with a nut 25 through a countersunk screw 24, and the tip of the mounting piece 21 has a pointed tip. The claw piece 23 is bent and formed, and the claw piece 23 is bitten into the conveying belt 14 to form a detent portion of the protruding piece 20 so that the length b of the mounting piece 21 is made as short as possible. In addition, the protruding piece 20 can be fixed to the conveyor belt 14 in a non-rotating state by a countersunk screw 24 (screw fixing portion) and a claw piece 23.

以上、本発明の一実施例について詳述したが、本発明は前記一実施例に限定されるものでなく、本発明の要旨の範囲内で種々の変形実施が可能である。例えば、筐体部30の駆動プーリ12と従動プーリ13間には、搬送ベルト14を適度の緊張状態に保持するベルトテンション機構を設けることも可能である。このテンション機構としては、従動プーリ13を駆動プーリ12から離間させる方向にバネ等で励起するか、穀粒非搬送側(図1或いは図2の右側)に別に設けたテンションプーリを配置するか、何れの方法でも良い。   As mentioned above, although one Example of this invention was explained in full detail, this invention is not limited to the said one Example, A various deformation | transformation implementation is possible within the range of the summary of this invention. For example, a belt tension mechanism that holds the conveyance belt 14 in an appropriate tension state may be provided between the driving pulley 12 and the driven pulley 13 of the housing unit 30. As this tension mechanism, the driven pulley 13 is excited by a spring or the like in the direction of separating from the drive pulley 12, or a tension pulley provided separately on the grain non-conveying side (the right side of FIG. 1 or FIG. 2) is arranged, Any method may be used.

1 ベルト式昇降機
10 揚穀部
12 駆動プーリ
13 従動プーリ
14 搬送ベルト
20 突片
21 取付片
22 搬送片
23 爪片(廻り止め部)
24 皿ネジ(ネジ止め部)
25 ナット(ネジ止め部)
30 筐体部
31 穀粒供給領域
32 穀粒送出領域
50 外蓋部
40 搬送装置筐体
60 搬送路空間
70 駆動モータ
90 送出部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Belt type elevator 10 Graining part 12 Drive pulley 13 Driven pulley 14 Conveying belt 20 Protruding piece 21 Mounting piece 22 Conveying piece 23 Claw piece (Non-rotating part)
24 flat head screw
25 Nut (screw fixing part)
30 Housing part 31 Grain supply area 32 Grain delivery area 50 Outer cover part 40 Conveying device housing 60 Conveying path space 70 Drive motor 90 Sending part

Claims (2)

筐体部と外蓋部とにより形成された搬送装置筐体の一端部に駆動プーリを配置し、他端部には従動プーリを配置し、該駆動プーリと従動プーリには無端状の搬送 ベルトを懸架して駆動モータにより回転駆動されるように搬送路空間内に配置し、前記搬送ベルトに粒状物を搬送する複数の突片を形成するベルト式昇降機であって、
前記突片が搬送ベルトに固定する取付片と、前記粒状物を搬送する搬送片とを有するL字型に折曲形成され、前記取付片に前記搬送ベルトに固定するためのネジ止め部と、前記搬送ベルトに対する廻り止め部を形成し、このネジ止め部と廻り止め部とを前記取付片の長さ方向に間隔をおいて形成するとともに、前記廻り止め部を前記取付片の長さ方向先端部から屈曲した先尖状の爪片で構成し、この爪片を前記搬送ベルトに食い込ませて突片の廻り止めとしたことを特徴とするベルト式昇降機における突片の構造。
A driving pulley is arranged at one end of a conveying device casing formed by the casing and the outer lid, a driven pulley is arranged at the other end, and an endless conveying belt is provided at the driving pulley and the driven pulley. Is a belt type elevator that is arranged in a conveyance path space so as to be rotated and driven by a drive motor, and forms a plurality of projecting pieces that convey particulate matter to the conveyance belt,
A screwing part for fixing the fixing piece to the conveying belt, the protruding piece being fixed to the conveying belt, the protruding piece being fixed to the conveying belt, and an L-shaped bending piece having a conveying piece for conveying the granular material; A non-rotating portion for the conveying belt is formed, and the screwing portion and the non-rotating portion are formed at intervals in the length direction of the mounting piece, and the non-rotating portion is disposed at the front end of the mounting piece in the length direction. A structure of a projecting piece in a belt-type elevator , comprising a pointed claw piece bent from a portion, and the claw piece biting into the conveying belt to prevent the projecting piece from rotating.
前記取付片の幅wを前記搬送ベルトの幅w1とほぼ同幅とするとともに、前記爪片を含む取付片の長さbと取付片の幅wの関係をb≦wとしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のベルト式昇降機における突片の構造。
The width w of the mounting piece is substantially the same as the width w1 of the conveyor belt, and the relationship between the length b of the mounting piece including the claw piece and the width w of the mounting piece is set to b ≦ w. The structure of the protrusion in the belt type elevator according to claim 1.
JP2010216641A 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Structure of projecting piece in belt type elevator Active JP5688259B2 (en)

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