JP5683562B2 - Young seedling support tool - Google Patents

Young seedling support tool Download PDF

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JP5683562B2
JP5683562B2 JP2012267788A JP2012267788A JP5683562B2 JP 5683562 B2 JP5683562 B2 JP 5683562B2 JP 2012267788 A JP2012267788 A JP 2012267788A JP 2012267788 A JP2012267788 A JP 2012267788A JP 5683562 B2 JP5683562 B2 JP 5683562B2
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gripping
portions
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engaging
seedling
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俊栄 後藤
俊栄 後藤
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Takigen Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、幼苗が転倒したり、折れたりしないように、自立を補助する支持具に関する。   The present invention relates to a support device for assisting independence so that a young seedling does not fall or bend.

野菜など植物の幼苗が、灌水の衝撃や接ぎ木用クリップの重みなどにより、転倒したり、折れたりしないように、自立を補助する支持具が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。この自立支持具は、地面に刺し立てる支柱の上端部に苗の茎の収容部を設けたものである。茎の収容部は、支柱の上端部から前向きに設けられる一対の水平腕を有する。水平腕の各前端部から収容部の内部に向かって折返し状に弾性片が一体に設けられる。弾性片は、収容部の前端を弾性的にせばめるように構成される。   A support device that assists independence is known so that seedlings of plants such as vegetables do not fall over or break due to the impact of watering or the weight of a clip for grafting (for example, see Patent Document 1). This self-supporting supporter is provided with a seedling stalk storage section at the upper end of a strut that stabs on the ground. The stem accommodating portion has a pair of horizontal arms provided forward from the upper end of the support column. An elastic piece is integrally provided in a folded shape from each front end portion of the horizontal arm toward the inside of the housing portion. The elastic piece is configured to elastically fit the front end of the accommodating portion.

特開2000−32851号公報JP 2000-32851 A

上記従来の幼苗の自立支持具においては、茎を一対の水平腕の導入部に向かって押付けることにより、収容部内に押し入れる必要があるため、茎が無理な押し込みにより傷ついたり、細い茎が収容部から抜け出てしまったりする難点がある。また、いったん苗に装着した後には取り外すことが容易でない。
したがって、本発明は、幼苗の茎への装着及び取り外しの操作が容易で、成長に伴って茎径が拡大すると茎を傷つけることなく容易に茎を解放する幼苗の自立支持具を提供することを目的としている。
In the above-described conventional self-supporting seedling supporter, it is necessary to push the stem into the accommodating portion by pressing the stem toward the introduction portion of the pair of horizontal arms. There is a difficulty in getting out of the containment section. Moreover, once attached to a seedling, it is not easy to remove.
Therefore, the present invention provides a self-supporting supporter for young seedlings that can be easily attached to and detached from the stems of the seedlings, and can easily release the stems without damaging the stems when the stem diameter increases with growth. It is aimed.

以下、添付図面の符号を参照して説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。
上記課題を解決するための、本発明の幼苗の自立支持具1は、弾性合成樹脂で一体成形され、幼苗の茎に沿うように養土に植立される棒状の支柱部2と、この支柱部2の上端に接続し幼苗Pの茎を把持・解放可能な引き止め部3とを具備する。引き止め部3は、幼苗Pの茎を抱持できるように互いに向き合うように湾曲した第1及び第2の一対の把持部4,5と、これら一対の把持部4,5間を開閉できるように当該把持部の基端部間を結合する屈曲自在のヒンジ部6と、第1及び第2の把持部4,5の基端部にそれぞれ連続して把持部4,5と反対方向へ延出し互いに閉じる方向に押圧されたとき第1、第2の把持部4,5間を開くように作用する第1及び第2の一対の摘まみ部7,8とを具備する。第1及び第2の把持部4,5は、互いに閉じる方向に押圧されたときに互いにスナップ係合する係合部9,10をそれぞれ先端部に具備する。係合部9,10は、第1及び第2の摘まみ部7,8間が互いに閉じる方向に押圧されたときに、互いの係合が外れるようにその係合力が設定される。
係合部9,10の一方は把持部4の湾曲の内側へ突出する係合突起とし、他方は把持部5の湾曲の外側へ突出する係合突起とし、それぞれ第1及び第2の斜面9a,9b,10a,10bを具備するものとすることができる。第1の斜面9a,10aは、把持部4,5の閉鎖動作時に一方の把持部5の先端部を湾曲の内側へ、他方の把持部4の先端部を湾曲の外側へ撓ませるように相互に摺動する。第2の斜面9b,10bは、相互の係合時に互いに当接し、かつ把持部4,5の開放動作時に一方の把持部5の先端部を湾曲の内側へ、他方の把持部4の先端部を湾曲の外側へ撓ませるように相互に摺動する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the seedling self-supporting support 1 of the present invention is integrally formed of an elastic synthetic resin, and is a rod-shaped support 2 that is planted on the soil so as to follow the stem of the seedling. A retaining portion 3 connected to the upper end of the portion 2 and capable of gripping and releasing the stem of the seedling P is provided. The retaining portion 3 is configured to open and close a pair of first and second gripping portions 4 and 5 that are curved so as to face each other so that the stem of the seedling P can be held. Extends in the opposite direction to the gripping portions 4 and 5 continuously to the bendable hinge portion 6 that connects the base end portions of the gripping portions and the base end portions of the first and second gripping portions 4 and 5, respectively. A first and second pair of knobs 7 and 8 that act to open between the first and second gripping parts 4 and 5 when pressed in the closing direction are provided. The first and second gripping portions 4 and 5 are provided with engaging portions 9 and 10 at their tip portions that snap-engage with each other when pressed in a closing direction. The engaging portions 9 and 10 are set to have an engaging force so that the first and second knob portions 7 and 8 are pressed in the closing direction to be disengaged from each other.
One of the engaging portions 9 and 10 is an engaging protrusion that protrudes to the inside of the curve of the grip portion 4, and the other is an engaging protrusion that protrudes to the outside of the curve of the grip portion 5, and the first and second inclined surfaces 9 a, respectively. , 9b, 10a, 10b. The first inclined surfaces 9a and 10a are configured to bend each other so that the distal end portion of one gripping portion 5 is bent toward the inside of the curve and the distal end portion of the other gripping portion 4 is bent toward the outside of the curve when the gripping portions 4 and 5 are closed. To slide. The second inclined surfaces 9b and 10b are in contact with each other when they are engaged with each other, and when the gripping portions 4 and 5 are opened, the tip of one gripping portion 5 is brought into the inside of the curve, and the tip of the other gripping portion 4 Are slid relative to each other to bend out of the curve.

本発明の自立支持具1によれば、幼苗Pの茎への装着は、必要に応じて摘まみ部7,8を閉じるように指先で摘まむことで、把持部4,5間を開いて両者間に茎を導入した後、把持部4,5間を閉じるように両把持部4,5を指先で摘まみ、係合部9,10を係合させる操作により容易に行うことができる。取り外し時には、摘まみ部7,8を閉じるように指先で摘まむと、把持部4,5間を開く力が係合部9,10の係合力に勝って係合を解くことができ、これにより、把持部4,5間を開いて、茎を傷つけることなく、取り外しの操作が行える。苗の成長に伴って茎径が拡大すると、係合部9,10を係合が外れて茎を解放するので、茎を傷つけることがない。   According to the self-supporting support device 1 of the present invention, the attachment of the young seedling P to the stem opens the gap between the gripping portions 4 and 5 by pinching with a fingertip so as to close the picking portions 7 and 8 as necessary. After introducing the stem between the two, the gripping parts 4 and 5 can be easily picked by the fingertips so as to close the gripping parts 4 and 5 and the engaging parts 9 and 10 can be engaged with each other. At the time of removal, if the fingertips are used to close the knobs 7 and 8, the force that opens between the gripping parts 4 and 5 can overcome the engagement force of the engagement parts 9 and 10, thereby releasing the engagement. The gripping portions 4 and 5 are opened, and the removal operation can be performed without damaging the stem. When the stem diameter increases with the growth of the seedling, the engagement portions 9 and 10 are disengaged and the stem is released, so that the stem is not damaged.

本発明に係る自立支持具の使用状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the use condition of the self-supporting tool which concerns on this invention. 図1の自立支持具の正面図である。It is a front view of the self-supporting support tool of FIG. 図1の自立支持具の把持部を開いた状態の拡大した平面図である。It is the top view to which the holding part of the self-supporting support tool of FIG. 図1の自立支持具の把持部を閉じた状態の拡大した平面図である。It is the top view to which the holding part of the self-supporting support tool of FIG. 1 was closed was expanded. 図1の自立支持具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the self-supporting support tool of FIG.

図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を説明する。
図1において、自立支持具1は、ポリプロピレンのような弾性合成樹脂で一体成形され、幼苗Pの茎に沿うように養土Sに植立される棒状の支柱部2と、支柱部2の上端からほぼ直角に延出する引き止め部3とを具備する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1, a self-supporting support 1 is integrally formed of an elastic synthetic resin such as polypropylene, and is a rod-shaped support 2 that is planted on the soil S along the stem of the seedling P, and the upper end of the support 2. And a retaining portion 3 extending substantially at a right angle.

引き止め部3は、第1及び第2の一対の把持部4,5と、当該把持部4,5の基端部間を結合する屈曲自在のヒンジ部6と、把持部4,5を開閉操作するための第1及び第2の一対の摘まみ部7,8とを具備する。把持部4,5は、両者間に幼苗Pの茎を抱持する空間を形成できるように互いに向き合って湾曲している。ヒンジ部6は、一対の把持部4,5間を開閉できるように当該把持部4,5の基端部間を屈曲自在に結合する。第1及び第2の一対の摘まみ部7,8 把持部4,5の基端部にそれぞれ連続して、当該把持部4,5と反対方向へ延出する。摘まみ部7,8は、互いに閉じる方向に押圧されたとき第1、第2の把持部間4,5間を開くように作用する。なお、引き止め部3は、自然状態で、把持部4,5間が開いた図3の状態にある。   The retaining portion 3 is configured to open and close the first and second pair of gripping portions 4 and 5, a bendable hinge portion 6 that couples the base end portions of the gripping portions 4 and 5, and the gripping portions 4 and 5. A first and a second pair of knobs 7 and 8 are provided. The holding parts 4 and 5 are curved so as to face each other so that a space for holding the stem of the seedling P can be formed therebetween. The hinge portion 6 flexibly connects the base end portions of the grip portions 4 and 5 so that the pair of grip portions 4 and 5 can be opened and closed. The first and second pairs of knobs 7 and 8 extend in the opposite direction to the grips 4 and 5, respectively, in succession to the base ends of the grips 4 and 5. The knobs 7 and 8 act so as to open between the first and second gripping parts 4 and 5 when pressed in the closing direction. In addition, the holding | maintenance part 3 is in the state of FIG. 3 with the holding parts 4 and 5 opened in a natural state.

把持部4,5は、互いに閉じる方向に押圧されたときに互いにスナップ係合する係合部9,10をそれぞれ先端部に具備する。係合部9,10は、第1及び第2の摘まみ部4,5間が互いに閉じる方向に押圧されたとき、互いの係合が外れるようにその係合力が設定される。   The gripping portions 4 and 5 are provided with engaging portions 9 and 10 at their distal ends, which are snap-engaged with each other when pressed in the closing direction. The engaging force of the engaging portions 9 and 10 is set so that the engaging portions 9 and 10 are disengaged from each other when the first and second knob portions 4 and 5 are pressed in the closing direction.

一方の係合部9は把持部4の湾曲の内側へ突出する係合突起であり、他方の係合部10は把持部5の湾曲の外側へ突出する係合突起である。   One engaging portion 9 is an engaging protrusion that protrudes to the inside of the curve of the grip portion 4, and the other engaging portion 10 is an engaging protrusion that protrudes to the outside of the curve of the grip portion 5.

係合突起9,10は、それぞれ第1及び第2の斜面9a,9b,10a,10bを具備する。第1の斜面9a,10aは、把持部4,5の閉鎖動作時に、一方の把持部5の先端部を湾曲の内側へ、他方の把持部4の先端部を湾曲の外側へ撓ませるように相互に摺動する。第2の斜面9b,10bは、図4に示すように相互の係合時に互いに当接し、その状態から把持部4,5が開放動作するときに、一方の把持部5の先端部を湾曲の内側へ、他方の把持部4の先端部を湾曲の外側へ撓ませるように相互に摺動する。   The engaging protrusions 9 and 10 include first and second inclined surfaces 9a, 9b, 10a, and 10b, respectively. The first inclined surfaces 9a and 10a are configured to bend the distal end portion of one gripping portion 5 toward the inside of the curve and the distal end portion of the other gripping portion 4 toward the outside of the curve when the gripping portions 4 and 5 are closed. Slide against each other. As shown in FIG. 4, the second inclined surfaces 9b and 10b come into contact with each other when they are engaged with each other, and when the gripping portions 4 and 5 are released from this state, the tip of one gripping portion 5 is curved. The other gripping part 4 slides inward so as to bend the tip part of the other gripping part 4 to the outside of the curve.

使用に当たっては、図1に示すように、幼苗Pの傍らの養土Sに支柱部2を突き刺して、幼苗Pに沿わせる。把持部4,5を幼苗Pの茎に向け、両者間に幼苗Pの茎を受け入れる。このとき、必要に応じて摘まみ部7,8を摘まんで把持部4,5間をさらに大きく開くことができる。茎を把持部4,5内に受け入れた状態で、把持部4,5を外側から摘まんで相互間を閉じると、斜面9a,10aの摺動により、把持部4,5の先端部が撓んで係合突起9,10同士がスナップ係合し、把持部4,5間に茎が抱持される。必要に応じて支持具1を幼苗Pから取り外すときは、一対の摘まみ部7,8を外側から摘まんで相互間を閉じるように操作する。こうすると、把持部4,5間を開こうとする力が係合突起9,10間の係合力に勝り、斜面9b,10bの摺動により、把持部4,5の先端部が撓んで係合突起9,10の係合が解け、把持部4,5間が開くので、茎を傷つけることなく支持具1を幼苗Pから取り外すことができる。   In use, as shown in FIG. 1, the support 2 is pierced into the soil S beside the young seedling P so as to be along the young seedling P. The holding parts 4 and 5 are directed toward the stem of the seedling P, and the stem of the seedling P is received between them. At this time, if necessary, the knobs 7 and 8 can be picked so that the gap between the gripping parts 4 and 5 can be further opened. When the stems are received in the gripping portions 4 and 5, when the gripping portions 4 and 5 are pinched from the outside to close each other, the tip portions of the gripping portions 4 and 5 are bent due to the sliding of the inclined surfaces 9a and 10a. The engaging protrusions 9 and 10 are snap-engaged to hold the stem between the gripping portions 4 and 5. When removing the support 1 from the young seedling P as necessary, the pair of knobs 7 and 8 are operated from the outside so as to close each other. In this way, the force to open between the gripping portions 4 and 5 is superior to the engagement force between the engaging projections 9 and 10, and the tip portions of the gripping portions 4 and 5 are bent due to sliding of the inclined surfaces 9b and 10b. Since the mating protrusions 9 and 10 are disengaged and the holding portions 4 and 5 are opened, the support 1 can be removed from the seedling P without damaging the stem.

その後、苗が生長して茎径が拡大すると、自力で係合部9,10間の係合を解き、把持部4,5間を押し開くので、成長の障害とならない。   Thereafter, when the seedling grows and the stem diameter increases, the engagement between the engaging portions 9 and 10 is released by itself and the gap between the gripping portions 4 and 5 is pushed open.

1 自立支持具
2 支柱部
3 引き止め部材
4 第1の把持部
5 第2の把持部
6 ヒンジ部
7 第1の摘まみ部
8 第2の摘まみ部
9 第1の係合部(係合突起)
9a 第1の斜面
9b 第2の斜面
10 第2の係合部(係合突起)
10a 第1の斜面
10b 第2の斜面
P 幼苗
S 養土
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Self-supporting support tool 2 Support | pillar part 3 Holding member 4 1st holding part 5 2nd holding part 6 Hinge part 7 1st knob part 8 2nd knob part 9 1st engaging part (engaging protrusion) )
9a 1st slope 9b 2nd slope 10 2nd engaging part (engagement protrusion)
10a First slope 10b Second slope P Seedling S Soil

Claims (2)

弾性合成樹脂で一体成形され、幼苗の茎に沿うように養土に植立される棒状の支柱部と、この支柱部の上端に接続し前記幼苗の茎を把持・解放可能な引き止め部とを具備し、
前記引き止め部は、前記幼苗の茎を抱持できるように互いに向き合うように湾曲した第1及び第2の一対の把持部と、これら一対の把持部間を開閉できるように把持部の基端部間を結合する屈曲自在のヒンジ部と、第1及び第2の把持部の基端部にそれぞれ連続して把持部と反対方向へ延出し互いに閉じる方向に押圧されたとき第1、第2の把持部間を開くように作用する第1及び第2の一対の摘まみ部とを具備し、
前記第1及び第2の把持部は、互いに閉じる方向に押圧されたときに互いに係合する係合部をそれぞれ先端部に具備し、
前記第1及び第2の把持部の係合部は、前記第1及び第2の摘まみ部間が互いに閉じる方向に押圧されたときに、互いの係合が外れるようにその係合力が設定されることを特徴とする幼苗の自立支持具。
A rod-shaped strut that is integrally formed of elastic synthetic resin and is planted on the soil so as to follow the seedling stalk, and a retaining part that is connected to the upper end of the strut and is capable of gripping and releasing the seedling stalk Equipped,
The holding portion includes a first and second pair of gripping portions curved so as to face each other so as to hold the stem of the seedling, and a base end portion of the gripping portion so as to open and close the pair of gripping portions. The first and the second when the flexible hinge part that connects between them and the proximal end part of the first and second gripping parts are respectively extended in the opposite direction to the gripping part and pressed in the closing direction. A first and a second pair of knobs that act to open between the gripping parts,
The first and second gripping portions each have an engaging portion that engages with each other when pressed in a closing direction, and each tip portion includes
The engaging portions of the first and second gripping portions are set so that the engagement between the first and second knobs is disengaged when pressed between the first and second knobs in a closing direction. A seedling self-supporting tool characterized by
前記第1及び第2の把持部の係合部の一方は把持部の湾曲の内側へ突出する係合突起であり、他方は把持部の湾曲の外側へ突出する係合突起であり、
前記係合突起は、把持部の閉鎖動作時に一方の把持部の先端部を湾曲の内側へ、他方の把持部の先端部を湾曲の外側へ撓ませるように相互に摺動する第1の斜面と、相互の係合時に互いに当接し把持部の開放動作時に一方の把持部の先端部を湾曲の内側へ、他方の把持部の先端部を湾曲の外側へ撓ませるように相互に摺動する第2の斜面とをそれぞれ具備することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の幼苗の自立支持具。
One of the engaging portions of the first and second gripping portions is an engaging projection that protrudes inside the curve of the gripping portion, and the other is an engaging projection that protrudes outside the curve of the gripping portion,
The engaging projections are first inclined surfaces that slide relative to each other so as to bend the distal end portion of one gripping portion toward the inside of the curve and the distal end portion of the other gripping portion toward the outside of the curve during the closing operation of the gripping portion. And when they are engaged with each other, they slide against each other so that the tip of one gripping part is bent to the inside of the curve and the tip of the other gripping part is bent to the outside of the curve when the gripping part is opened. The self-supporting tool for young seedlings according to claim 1, further comprising a second slope.
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JP2590638Y2 (en) * 1993-01-25 1999-02-17 コトコ株式会社 Unity clip of plant stem invitation quote
JP2000032851A (en) * 1998-07-21 2000-02-02 Nasunikkusu Kk Supporting tool for making seedling self-sustaining

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