JP5672448B2 - フィルタ - Google Patents
フィルタ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5672448B2 JP5672448B2 JP2010544273A JP2010544273A JP5672448B2 JP 5672448 B2 JP5672448 B2 JP 5672448B2 JP 2010544273 A JP2010544273 A JP 2010544273A JP 2010544273 A JP2010544273 A JP 2010544273A JP 5672448 B2 JP5672448 B2 JP 5672448B2
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/105—Filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/08—Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
- A61M16/0808—Condensation traps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0002—Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0002—Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
- B01D46/0005—Mounting of filtering elements within casings, housings or frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/62—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/62—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
- B01D46/64—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series arranged concentrically or coaxially
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/105—Filters
- A61M16/1055—Filters bacterial
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/105—Filters
- A61M16/106—Filters in a path
- A61M16/1065—Filters in a path in the expiratory path
Description
フィルタが二重加熱システムで使用される場合、蒸気はフィルタの機械側で凝縮し、この状況では、凝縮物はフィルタの機械側の区画124内に捕捉される。フィルタは、好ましくは、機械側の区画が患者側の区画よりも大きいように設計され、これは、患者側の超過凝縮物が管内に流れ込むことによる。これは、フィルタの位置により機械側では不可能であり、フィルタの適切な動作寿命を有するために、機械側の区画はより大きく作られる。
Claims (3)
- 人工呼吸器の呼気管に使用されるフィルタであって、
流入路および流出路が配置された筐体と、
主フィルタ要素と、
前置フィルタ要素と、
前記筐体内に、2つの区画を形成する分割要素と、を備え、
前記前置フィルタ要素は、流れ方向から見て前記主フィルタ要素の前に配置され、前記主フィルタ要素を通る空気流内の薬剤液滴を収集可能な透気性材料であって、かつ、粗いメッシュ状の構造の部材で構成され、
前記分割要素で形成された2つの区画のうち、一方の区画は前記流入路と連通し、他方の区画は前記流出路と連通し、前記分割要素には開口が配置され、前記開口内に前記開口の形状に対応する形状を有する前記前置フィルタ要素が配置され、前記開口の周りの前記分割要素の前記流出路側に前記開口を完全に覆って前記主フィルタ要素が取り付けられ、前記区画は、前記主フィルタ要素に接触せずに前記主フィルタ要素の両側で凝縮物を収集することができるように構成されることを特徴とする、フィルタ。
- 前記分割要素は壁の形態であり、前記主フィルタ要素は、前記開口の縁に取り付けられることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のフィルタ。
- 前記前置フィルタ要素の材料は、可撓性発泡ポリエステル、ポリスチレン、またはポリウレタンであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のフィルタ。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08150680.0 | 2008-01-25 | ||
EP08150680A EP2082775A1 (en) | 2008-01-25 | 2008-01-25 | Filter |
EP08155349.7 | 2008-04-29 | ||
EP08155349 | 2008-04-29 | ||
PCT/SE2009/050076 WO2009093977A1 (en) | 2008-01-25 | 2009-01-26 | Filter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011509796A JP2011509796A (ja) | 2011-03-31 |
JP5672448B2 true JP5672448B2 (ja) | 2015-02-18 |
Family
ID=40901344
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010544273A Active JP5672448B2 (ja) | 2008-01-25 | 2009-01-26 | フィルタ |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9095675B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2234662B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5672448B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009093977A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2534305A (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2016-07-20 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Ltd | Patient interface and headgear |
WO2012046309A1 (ja) * | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-12 | Necディスプレイソリューションズ株式会社 | 粉塵除去装置 |
US10603456B2 (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2020-03-31 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Interface comprising a nasal sealing portion |
EP3117861B1 (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2021-03-31 | Fisher&Paykel Healthcare Limited | Interface comprising a rolling nasal bridge portion |
CA3142517A1 (en) | 2012-08-08 | 2014-02-13 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Headgear for patient interface |
US9919122B2 (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2018-03-20 | Vyaire Medical Consumables Llc | Fluid trap apparatus |
EP3019657B1 (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2017-08-16 | Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag | Laundry dryer |
US10828452B2 (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2020-11-10 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Intramold headgear |
US10646680B2 (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2020-05-12 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Headgear assemblies and interface assemblies with headgear |
EP3316984B1 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2021-09-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Filter cartridge comprising filter media with adhesively edge-sealed ends, and method of making and using |
CA2992921A1 (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2017-01-26 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Exhalation port |
SG11201807697QA (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2018-10-30 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Ltd | Intra-mould substrate |
WO2017158476A2 (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2017-09-21 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Burst-through intra-moulding |
AU2017234346B2 (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2022-06-30 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Directional lock for interface headgear arrangement |
FI3954421T3 (fi) * | 2016-05-03 | 2024-02-21 | Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals Ireland Ltd | Laite nestetason ilmaisemiseksi erotinastiassa |
KR20230030012A (ko) | 2016-10-18 | 2023-03-03 | 피셔 앤 페이켈 핼스케어 리미티드 | 밸브 모듈 및 필터 |
GB2601641B (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2023-02-08 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Ltd | Valve module and filter |
CN112088027B (zh) | 2018-03-16 | 2023-12-15 | 费雪派克医疗保健有限公司 | 具有锁脱接合机构的头戴具 |
WO2021222276A1 (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-11-04 | W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Filter cartridge and methods of making and using |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4063913A (en) * | 1974-08-26 | 1977-12-20 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Bacteria filters with transparent housings |
US4172709A (en) * | 1976-03-23 | 1979-10-30 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Bacteria filters with transparent housings |
US4133656A (en) * | 1976-03-23 | 1979-01-09 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Bacteria filters with transparent housings |
AU7943387A (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-04-21 | Intertech Resources Inc. | Heat and moisture exchanger for respiratory gases |
GB8911627D0 (en) * | 1989-05-19 | 1989-07-05 | Intersurgical Guernsey Ltd | Improvements in filters |
US5196040A (en) * | 1990-05-07 | 1993-03-23 | Grease Guard, Inc. | Grease trap and filter apparatus |
US5783086A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1998-07-21 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Filter for a wet/dry vacuum cleaner for wet material collection |
US5590644A (en) * | 1995-10-19 | 1997-01-07 | Med-Plastics, Intl., Inc. | Heat and moisture exchanger for breathing |
US6123076A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 2000-09-26 | Porous Media Corporation | Hydrophobic barrier for filters and filter media |
US5992413A (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 1999-11-30 | Enternet Medical, Inc. | Heat and moisture exchanger and generator |
US6209541B1 (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 2001-04-03 | Sims Portex Inc. | Hydrophobic electrostatic breathing filters, and methods of manufacturing the same |
US6123752A (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-09-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High efficiency synthetic filter medium |
US6105576A (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2000-08-22 | Enternet Medical, Inc. | Apparatus for treating respiratory gases including liquid trap |
US6415788B1 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2002-07-09 | Enternet Medical, Inc. | Apparatus for treating respiratory gases including liquid trap |
US6802315B2 (en) * | 2001-03-21 | 2004-10-12 | Hollingsorth & Vose Company | Vapor deposition treated electret filter media |
US6926961B2 (en) * | 2001-08-15 | 2005-08-09 | Invista North America S.A.R.L. | Nonwoven blend with electret fiber |
SE0200655D0 (sv) | 2002-03-05 | 2002-03-05 | Siemens Elema Ab | Engångsfilter |
US6702880B2 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2004-03-09 | Porous Media Corporation | Inlet silencer/filter for an oxygen concentrator |
GB0620535D0 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2006-11-22 | Air Safety Ltd | Filter |
US7993071B2 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2011-08-09 | Burrell E. Clawson | Assemblies for coupling two elements and coupled assemblies |
-
2009
- 2009-01-26 EP EP09703371.6A patent/EP2234662B1/en active Active
- 2009-01-26 US US12/864,324 patent/US9095675B2/en active Active
- 2009-01-26 WO PCT/SE2009/050076 patent/WO2009093977A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-01-26 JP JP2010544273A patent/JP5672448B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2234662B1 (en) | 2017-01-11 |
EP2234662A1 (en) | 2010-10-06 |
WO2009093977A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 |
US9095675B2 (en) | 2015-08-04 |
EP2234662A4 (en) | 2014-09-17 |
JP2011509796A (ja) | 2011-03-31 |
US20100313532A1 (en) | 2010-12-16 |
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