JP5649618B2 - Seal structure and method for forming seal structure - Google Patents

Seal structure and method for forming seal structure Download PDF

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JP5649618B2
JP5649618B2 JP2012141084A JP2012141084A JP5649618B2 JP 5649618 B2 JP5649618 B2 JP 5649618B2 JP 2012141084 A JP2012141084 A JP 2012141084A JP 2012141084 A JP2012141084 A JP 2012141084A JP 5649618 B2 JP5649618 B2 JP 5649618B2
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peripheral surface
hole
breaker
inner peripheral
arrangement member
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JP2014005858A (en
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峻介 田中
峻介 田中
幸浩 阪口
幸浩 阪口
知和 岩田
知和 岩田
近藤 祐司
祐司 近藤
康隆 福家
康隆 福家
室屋 格
格 室屋
洋一 岩本
洋一 岩本
康裕 津村
康裕 津村
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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
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Description

本発明は、建屋等の外壁を構成する壁部に形成された貫通孔に配管等の配設部材を挿通するとともに、その貫通孔の内周壁と配設部材の外周面との間に設けられたシール部によってこれら両者間の水密性を確保するようにしたシール構造及びシール構造の形成方法に関する。   The present invention inserts a disposing member such as a pipe into a through hole formed in a wall portion constituting an outer wall of a building or the like, and is provided between an inner peripheral wall of the through hole and an outer peripheral surface of the disposing member. The present invention relates to a seal structure and a method for forming the seal structure in which water-tightness between the two is ensured by a sealed portion.

従来から、建屋等の外壁を構成する壁部には、建屋の内外に貫通する貫通孔が形成され、この貫通孔に配管やダクト等の配設部材を挿通することで建屋の屋外から屋内又は屋内から屋外への流体等の供給や排出を可能としている。この際、貫通孔と配管との間は、屋内外の水密性を確保するために、貫通孔の内周壁と配管の外周壁との間の隙間にシール部を設けてシール構造を構成している(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, a wall portion constituting an outer wall of a building or the like is formed with a through hole penetrating inside and outside of the building, and an installation member such as a pipe or a duct is inserted into the through hole from the outside of the building indoors or outdoors. The fluid can be supplied and discharged indoors to outdoors. At this time, between the through hole and the pipe, in order to ensure water-tightness indoors and outdoors, a seal portion is provided in the gap between the inner peripheral wall of the through hole and the outer peripheral wall of the pipe to form a seal structure. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

具体的には、図8に示すように、シール部4は、貫通孔2の内周面と配管3との間に充填された充填シール材5と、充填シール材5の屋外側に配置されたシリコンシーラントなどの高伸縮性材料によって形成された伸縮性部材6とを有しており、この伸縮性部材6によって、水密性を高める構造となっている。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the seal portion 4 is disposed on the outdoor side of the filling seal material 5 filled between the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 2 and the pipe 3 and the filling seal material 5. And a stretchable member 6 made of a highly stretchable material such as silicon sealant, and the stretchable member 6 has a structure for improving water tightness.

特開昭63−180787号公報JP-A-63-180787

ところで、配管3と壁部1とは上述したようなシール構造4を介して接続されているため、例えば地震などが発生すると配管3と壁部1との相対的位置関係が変化することがある。即ち、図9に示すように、配管3の下方の隙間が小さくなるとともに、配管3の上方の隙間が大きくなることがある。   By the way, since the piping 3 and the wall 1 are connected via the seal structure 4 as described above, for example, when an earthquake occurs, the relative positional relationship between the piping 3 and the wall 1 may change. . That is, as shown in FIG. 9, the gap below the pipe 3 may be reduced and the gap above the pipe 3 may be increased.

このように、壁部1と配管3とが相対的に変形することにより、図9に示すように、配管3の下方の充填シール材5が圧縮されるとともに、上方の充填シール材5と配管3とが離間してしまう。この際、充填シール材5と伸縮性部材6とは全面で接着されているため、伸縮性部材6が極小領域にて伸縮し、伸縮性部材6に亀裂が発生し、切断されてしまう虞がある。伸縮性部材6が切断されると、水密性の確保が困難となり、シール構造が本来の機能を果たすことができなくなるという問題があった。   As shown in FIG. 9, the wall portion 1 and the pipe 3 are relatively deformed as described above, so that the filling sealing material 5 below the piping 3 is compressed and the upper filling sealing material 5 and the piping are compressed. 3 is separated. At this time, since the filling sealing material 5 and the stretchable member 6 are bonded on the entire surface, the stretchable member 6 is stretched in the minimum region, and the stretchable member 6 may be cracked and cut. is there. When the stretchable member 6 is cut, it is difficult to ensure watertightness, and there is a problem that the seal structure cannot perform its original function.

この発明は、このような事情を考慮してなされたもので、その目的は、壁部と配設部材との相対的位置関係が変動した場合においても、伸縮性部材の伸縮性が阻害されることがなく、水密性を確保することができるシール構造を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in consideration of such circumstances, and its purpose is to inhibit the stretchability of the stretchable member even when the relative positional relationship between the wall portion and the arrangement member varies. There is no need to provide a seal structure that can ensure water tightness.

上記課題を解決するために、この発明は以下の手段を提供している。
即ち、本発明のシール構造は、屋内側である表面と屋外側である裏面との間に貫通孔が形成された壁部と、前記貫通孔を挿通する配設部材と、前記貫通孔の内周面と前記配設部材の外周面との間をシールするシール部とを備え、前記シール部は、前記貫通孔の内周面と前記配設部材の外周面との間に充填され、水密性を確保する充填シール材と、前記充填シール材の前記屋外側に配置され、外周側が前記貫通孔の内周面に固定されるとともに内周側が前記配設部材の外周面に固定された伸縮性部材と、前記充填シール材と前記伸縮性部材との間に設けられて、これら充填シール材と前記伸縮性部材との前記配設部材に直交する方向の相対移動を許容するブレーカ材とを備え、前記伸縮性部材は、前記壁部と前記配設部材との相対的位置変位に追従して変形し、水密性を有することを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following means.
That is, the seal structure of the present invention includes a wall portion in which a through hole is formed between a front surface on the indoor side and a back surface on the outdoor side, a disposing member for inserting the through hole, and an inner portion of the through hole. A seal portion that seals between the peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member, and the seal portion is filled between the inner peripheral surface of the through hole and the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member, and is watertight A sealing material that secures safety, and an expansion / contraction that is disposed on the outdoor side of the filling sealing material, the outer peripheral side is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the through-hole, and the inner peripheral side is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member And a breaker material provided between the filling sealing material and the stretchable member and allowing relative movement of the filling sealing material and the stretchable member in a direction perpendicular to the arrangement member. wherein the elastic member is a relative position displacement between the deployment member and the wall portion Supporting and deformed, and having a watertight.

上記構成によれば、壁部と配設部材との相対的位置関係が変動した場合においても、ブレーカ材が、充填シール材と伸縮性部材との相対移動を許容することによって、伸縮性部材の伸縮性が阻害されることがないため、シール構造の水密性を確保することができる。   According to the above configuration, even when the relative positional relationship between the wall portion and the arrangement member changes, the breaker material allows the relative movement between the filling seal material and the elastic member, thereby allowing the elastic member to move. Since the stretchability is not hindered, the water tightness of the seal structure can be ensured.

上記シール構造において、前記ブレーカ材は、前記配設部材の延在方向に所定厚みを有する板形状をなしていることが好ましい。
上記構成によれば、シール構造に対するブレーカ材の導入を容易に実施することができる。
In the above seal structure, it is preferable that the breaker material has a plate shape having a predetermined thickness in the extending direction of the arrangement member.
According to the said structure, introduction | transduction of the breaker material with respect to a seal structure can be implemented easily.

上記シール構造において、前記ブレーカ材は、前記充填シール材側に配置された第一ブレーカ材と、前記伸縮性部材側に配置された第二ブレーカ材とからなり、前記第一ブレーカ材及び前記第二ブレーカ材は、前記配設部材の延在方向に所定厚みを有する板形状をなしていることが好ましい。   In the sealing structure, the breaker material includes a first breaker material disposed on the filling seal material side and a second breaker material disposed on the stretchable member side, and the first breaker material and the first breaker material The double breaker material preferably has a plate shape having a predetermined thickness in the extending direction of the arrangement member.

上記構成によれば、壁部と配設部材との相対的位置関係が変動した場合、第一ブレーカ材と第二ブレーカ材とが、第一ブレーカ材と第二ブレーカ材との間の界面で積極的に滑るようになる。即ち、第一ブレーカ材と第二ブレーカ材との間の相対移動が許容されるため、伸縮性部材又は充填シール材とブレーカ材との間で、相対移動が許容されない場合においても、伸縮性部材が切断される可能性をより低減することができる。   According to the above configuration, when the relative positional relationship between the wall portion and the arrangement member varies, the first breaker material and the second breaker material are at the interface between the first breaker material and the second breaker material. Slip positively. That is, since the relative movement between the first breaker material and the second breaker material is allowed, even if the relative movement between the elastic member or the filling seal material and the breaker material is not allowed, the elastic member The possibility of being cut can be further reduced.

上記シール構造において、前記ブレーカ材は、発泡ポリエチレンによって形成されていることが好ましい。   In the above seal structure, the breaker material is preferably formed of foamed polyethylene.

また、本発明のシール構造の形成方法は、屋内側である表面と屋外側である裏面との間に貫通孔が形成された壁部と、前記貫通孔を挿通する配設部材と、前記貫通孔の内周面と前記配設部材の外周面との間をシールするシール部とを備え、前記シール部は、前記貫通孔の内周面と前記配設部材の外周面との間に充填され、水密性を確保する充填シール材と、前記充填シール材の前記屋外側に配置され、外周側が前記貫通孔の内周面に固定されるとともに内周側が前記配設部材の外周面に固定され、前記壁部と前記配設部材との相対的位置変位に追従して変形し、水密性を有する伸縮性部材と、を有するシール構造の形成方法であって、前記充填シール材と前記伸縮性部材との間に、これら充填シール材と前記伸縮性部材との前記配設部材に直交する方向の相対移動を許容するブレーカ材を配置する工程を有することを特徴とする。 In addition, the method for forming a seal structure of the present invention includes a wall portion in which a through hole is formed between a surface on the indoor side and a back surface on the outdoor side, a disposing member for inserting the through hole, and the penetrating hole. A seal portion that seals between the inner peripheral surface of the hole and the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member, and the seal portion is filled between the inner peripheral surface of the through hole and the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member. A sealing material that ensures watertightness, and the outer side of the filling sealing material is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the through hole and the inner peripheral side is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member. And a stretchable member having a watertight property that is deformed following the relative positional displacement between the wall portion and the arrangement member, wherein the filling sealant and the stretchable member are formed. Between the sealing member and the disposing member between the filling member and the elastic member. It characterized by having a step of placing the breaker member to allow relative movement in a direction.

本発明によれば、壁部と配設部材との相対的位置関係が変動した場合においても、ブレーカ材が、充填シール材と伸縮性部材との相対移動を許容することによって、伸縮性部材の伸縮性が阻害されることがないため、シール構造の水密性を確保することができる。   According to the present invention, even when the relative positional relationship between the wall portion and the arrangement member varies, the breaker material allows the relative movement between the filling sealing material and the elastic member, thereby allowing the elastic member to move. Since the stretchability is not hindered, the water tightness of the seal structure can be ensured.

本発明の第一実施形態に係るシール構造を採用した建屋要部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the building principal part which employ | adopted the seal structure which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係るシール構造において壁部と配管との間に相対変位が生じたことをしめす断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows that the relative displacement produced between the wall part and piping in the seal structure which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係るシール構造の形成方法を説明する建屋要部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the principal part of the building explaining the formation method of the seal structure concerning a first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第二実施形態に係るシール構造を採用した建屋要部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the building principal part which employ | adopted the seal structure which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第二実施形態に係るシール構造の形成方法を説明する建屋要部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the principal part of a building explaining the formation method of the seal structure which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第三実施形態に係るシール構造を採用した建屋要部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the building principal part which employ | adopted the seal structure which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第三実施形態に係るシール構造において壁部と配管との間に相対変位が生じたことをしめす断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows that the relative displacement produced between the wall part and piping in the seal structure which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention. 従来のシール構造を採用した建屋要部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the building principal part which employ | adopted the conventional seal structure. 従来のシール構造において壁部と配管との間に相対変位が生じたことを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows that the relative displacement produced between the wall part and piping in the conventional seal structure.

(第一実施形態)
以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
図1に示すように、建屋等の外壁を構成する壁部1には貫通孔2が形成されている。貫通孔2は壁部1の屋外側である表面と屋内側である裏面とに跨って貫通しており、これにより、配管3が屋内外に跨って挿通される。
(First embodiment)
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, a through hole 2 is formed in a wall portion 1 constituting an outer wall of a building or the like. The through-hole 2 penetrates across the surface on the outdoor side of the wall portion 1 and the back surface on the indoor side, whereby the pipe 3 is inserted across the indoor and outdoor.

壁部1はコンクリートなどによって形成されており、所定の水圧に耐えられる十分な厚さ寸法とされている。貫通孔2の内径は配管3に寸法などの設計仕様に基づいて決定されている断面円形の孔である。配管3は、金属によって形成されている円形の管部材である。配管3は、配管3の軸方向(以下、単に軸方向という)から視て、貫通孔2の略中央に配置されている。ただし、貫通孔2は、断面円形である必要はなく、例えば矩形の孔としてもよいが円形に近い形状が好ましい。   The wall portion 1 is made of concrete or the like, and has a thickness dimension sufficient to withstand a predetermined water pressure. The inner diameter of the through-hole 2 is a hole having a circular cross section that is determined in the pipe 3 based on design specifications such as dimensions. The pipe 3 is a circular pipe member made of metal. The pipe 3 is disposed substantially at the center of the through hole 2 when viewed from the axial direction of the pipe 3 (hereinafter simply referred to as the axial direction). However, the through hole 2 does not have to be circular in cross section, and may be a rectangular hole, for example, but a shape close to a circle is preferable.

配管3と貫通孔2との間には、貫通孔2の内周面と配管3の外周面との間をシールするシール部4が形成されている。シール部4は、貫通孔2の軸方向屋内側に充填された充填シール材5と、貫通孔2の軸方向屋外側に充填された伸縮性部材6と、充填シール材5と伸縮性部材6との間に設けられたブレーカ材8とを有している。   Between the pipe 3 and the through hole 2, a seal portion 4 that seals between the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 2 and the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 3 is formed. The seal portion 4 includes a filling sealing material 5 filled in the axially indoor side of the through hole 2, an elastic member 6 filled in the axially outdoor side of the through hole 2, and the filling sealing material 5 and the elastic member 6. Breaker material 8 provided between the two.

充填シール材5は、配管3の内部を通る流体の温度や建屋内温度等に応じた耐熱性を備えた弾性発泡材が用いられており、貫通孔2の内周面と配管3との間に液状で充填した後、硬化させることで貫通孔2の内周面と配管3との間の水密性を確保する。本実施形態においては、水密性の確保の観点から、ウレタン等の弾性発泡材が用いられている。   The filling sealing material 5 is made of an elastic foam material having heat resistance according to the temperature of the fluid passing through the inside of the pipe 3, the temperature inside the building, and the like, and between the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 2 and the pipe 3. After being filled in a liquid state, the water-tightness between the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 2 and the pipe 3 is ensured by curing. In the present embodiment, an elastic foam material such as urethane is used from the viewpoint of ensuring watertightness.

伸縮性部材6は、充填シール材5の屋外側に配置され、外周側が貫通孔2の内周面に固定されるとともに内周側が配管3の外周面に固定されており、高い伸縮性を有する材料によって形成されている。
また、伸縮性部材6と配管3との間、及び伸縮性部材6と貫通孔2との間には、プライマー7が介在している。換言すれば、伸縮性部材6は、貫通孔2の内周面及び配管3の外周面に下地としてのプライマー7が塗布された状態で充填されている。
The stretchable member 6 is disposed on the outdoor side of the filling sealing material 5, the outer peripheral side is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 2, and the inner peripheral side is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 3, and has high stretchability. It is made of material.
Further, a primer 7 is interposed between the elastic member 6 and the pipe 3 and between the elastic member 6 and the through hole 2. In other words, the stretchable member 6 is filled in a state in which the primer 7 as a base is applied to the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 2 and the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 3.

伸縮性部材6は、高い伸縮性(弾性)を有するシーリング材であり、本実施形態の伸縮性部材6は、シリコンシーラントによって形成されている。即ち、伸縮性部材6は、施工後において配管3が動くことにより、配管3と貫通孔2との距離が変化する場合においても、配管3の動きに対して追従する性能を有している。   The stretchable member 6 is a sealing material having high stretchability (elasticity), and the stretchable member 6 of this embodiment is formed of a silicon sealant. That is, the elastic member 6 has the performance of following the movement of the pipe 3 even when the distance between the pipe 3 and the through hole 2 changes due to the movement of the pipe 3 after construction.

プライマー7は、伸縮性部材6と貫通孔2の接着性、及び伸縮性部材6と配管3の接着性を向上させるために塗布される下地材である。プライマー7は、伸縮性部材6が接着される対象に応じて適宜選択される。例えば、コンクリートによって形成された貫通孔2と伸縮性部材6との間に塗布するプライマー7は、シリコーン変性ウレタン系の樹脂を酢酸ブチルの溶剤で溶解させたプライマー7(例えば、モメンティブ社、トスプライムC(登録商標))が好ましい。   The primer 7 is a base material applied to improve the adhesiveness between the elastic member 6 and the through-hole 2 and the adhesiveness between the elastic member 6 and the pipe 3. The primer 7 is appropriately selected according to the object to which the stretchable member 6 is bonded. For example, the primer 7 applied between the through-hole 2 made of concrete and the stretchable member 6 is a primer 7 in which a silicone-modified urethane resin is dissolved in a butyl acetate solvent (for example, Momentive, Tosplime). C (registered trademark)) is preferred.

また、金属製の配管3と伸縮性部材6との間に塗布するプライマー7は、シラン系の樹脂をアセトン、IPA、及びトルエンからなる溶剤で溶解させたプライマー7(例えば、モメンティブ社、トスプライムD(登録商標))が好ましい。
また、伸縮性部材6と貫通孔2との接着性、又は伸縮性部材6と配管3との接着性のいずれか、又は両方が十分であれば、プライマー7を省略することができる。
The primer 7 applied between the metal pipe 3 and the stretchable member 6 is a primer 7 in which a silane resin is dissolved with a solvent composed of acetone, IPA, and toluene (for example, Momentive, Tosplime). D (registered trademark)) is preferred.
Further, the primer 7 can be omitted if either the adhesiveness between the elastic member 6 and the through hole 2 or the adhesiveness between the elastic member 6 and the pipe 3 or both are sufficient.

さらに、配管3は金属に限ることはなく、塩化ビニールなどの樹脂や、コンクリートを採用することもできる。例えば、配管3として塩化ビニールを用いる場合、配管3と伸縮性部材6との間のプライマー7は樹脂と伸縮性部材6との接着性、耐久性を向上させるような成分とする必要がある。   Further, the pipe 3 is not limited to metal, and resin such as vinyl chloride or concrete can be employed. For example, when vinyl chloride is used as the pipe 3, the primer 7 between the pipe 3 and the stretchable member 6 needs to be a component that improves the adhesion and durability between the resin and the stretchable member 6.

ブレーカ材8は、充填シール材5と伸縮性部材6との配管3に直交する方向の相対移動を許容する部材であり、充填シール材5の軸方向屋外側の一面を覆うとともに、伸縮性部材6の軸方向屋内側の一面を覆うように、充填シール材5と伸縮性部材6との間に介在している。   The breaker material 8 is a member that allows relative movement of the filling seal material 5 and the elastic member 6 in a direction perpendicular to the pipe 3, covers one surface of the filling seal material 5 in the axial direction outdoor side, and is also an elastic member. 6 is interposed between the filling sealing material 5 and the elastic member 6 so as to cover one surface in the axial direction indoor side.

ブレーカ材8は、発泡ポリエチレンによって形成され、配管3の延在方向に所定厚みを有する板形状の円板状部材である。具体的には、ブレーカ材8は、中央に配管3を挿通するための円形の孔が形成されている円板状の部材であり、配管3用の孔は、配管3の外径と略同じか配管3の外径よりもやや大きく形成されている。また、ブレーカ材8の外径は、貫通孔2の内径と略同じか、配管3の内径よりもやや小さく形成されている。   The breaker material 8 is a plate-shaped disk-shaped member that is formed of foamed polyethylene and has a predetermined thickness in the extending direction of the pipe 3. Specifically, the breaker material 8 is a disk-like member in which a circular hole for inserting the pipe 3 is formed at the center, and the hole for the pipe 3 is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the pipe 3. It is formed slightly larger than the outer diameter of the pipe 3. The outer diameter of the breaker material 8 is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the through hole 2 or slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the pipe 3.

次に、本実施形態のシール構造の施工方法について説明する。
まず、配管3と貫通孔2との間であって貫通孔2の屋内側に充填シール材5を充填する。次いで、充填シール材5の屋外側の面に当接するようにブレーカ材8を取り付ける。次いで、プライマー7を貫通孔2の内周面の伸縮性部材6施工部、及び配管3の外周面の伸縮性部材6施工部に塗布する。
次いで、伸縮性部材6を充填シール材5の軸方向屋内側に施工する。そして、伸縮性部材6が硬化することによって、シール構造が完成する。
Next, the construction method of the seal structure of this embodiment will be described.
First, the filling sealing material 5 is filled between the pipe 3 and the through hole 2 and on the indoor side of the through hole 2. Next, the breaker material 8 is attached so as to come into contact with the outdoor side surface of the filling sealing material 5. Next, the primer 7 is applied to the stretchable member 6 construction portion on the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 2 and the stretchable member 6 construction portion on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 3.
Next, the stretchable member 6 is applied on the indoor side in the axial direction of the filling sealing material 5. And the sealing structure is completed when the elastic member 6 hardens | cures.

上記実施形態によれば、図2に示すように、例えば、地震の発生によって壁部1と配管3との相対的位置関係が変動した場合においても、ブレーカ材8が充填シール材5と伸縮性部材6との相対移動を許容する。即ち、図2の配管3の上方に見られるように、配管3と充填シール材5とが離間した場合においても、伸縮性部材6は充填シール材5に影響を受けることなく壁部1と配管3との相対変形に追従することができる。   According to the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, for example, even when the relative positional relationship between the wall portion 1 and the pipe 3 is changed due to the occurrence of an earthquake, the breaker material 8 is stretchable with the filling seal material 5. Relative movement with the member 6 is allowed. That is, as seen above the pipe 3 in FIG. 2, even when the pipe 3 and the filling sealing material 5 are separated from each other, the stretchable member 6 is not affected by the filling sealing material 5 and the wall portion 1 and the piping. 3 can follow the relative deformation.

一方、図2の配管3の下方に見られるように、充填シール材5と伸縮性部材6とが圧縮の力を受ける場合は、ブレーカ材8は、充填シール材5と伸縮性部材6の変形に追従することができる。
即ち、配管3が貫通孔2の内周面から離間する方向に動いた場合、及び接近する方向に動いた場合に、配管3の全周に亘って伸縮性部材6の伸縮性が阻害されることがないため、シール構造の水密性を確保することができる。
On the other hand, as seen below the pipe 3 in FIG. 2, when the filling sealing material 5 and the elastic member 6 receive a compressive force, the breaker material 8 is deformed between the filling sealing material 5 and the elastic member 6. Can follow.
That is, when the pipe 3 moves in a direction away from the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 2 and when moved in the approaching direction, the stretchability of the stretchable member 6 is hindered over the entire circumference of the pipe 3. Therefore, the water tightness of the seal structure can be ensured.

また、伸縮性部材6と貫通孔2との間、及び伸縮性部材6と配管3との間にはプライマー7が介在しているため、伸縮性部材6が引張りの力を受けた場合においても接着性が維持され、伸縮性部材6との間に隙間が生じることがない。   Further, since the primer 7 is interposed between the elastic member 6 and the through-hole 2 and between the elastic member 6 and the pipe 3, even when the elastic member 6 receives a tensile force. Adhesiveness is maintained, and a gap is not generated between the elastic member 6.

なお、ブレーカ材8を構成する材料は、充填シール材5と伸縮性部材6との間に保持されるとともに、充填シール材5と伸縮性部材6との相対移動を許容するものであれば、発泡ポリエチレンシートに限ることはない。例えば、充填シール材5と伸縮性部材6との間にワックスを塗布する構成としてもよいし、ポリテトラフロロエチレンのフィルムを貼り付ける構成としてもよいし、シリコーン加工紙の様な剥離紙を用いてもよい。   In addition, if the material which comprises the breaker material 8 is hold | maintained between the filling sealing material 5 and the elastic member 6, and permits the relative movement of the filling sealing material 5 and the elastic member 6, The foamed polyethylene sheet is not limited. For example, it is good also as a structure which apply | coats a wax between the filling sealing material 5 and the elastic member 6, and it is good also as a structure which affixes the film of a polytetrafluoroethylene, and uses release paper like silicone processing paper. May be.

また、本実施形態では、充填シール材5及びブレーカ材8の軸方向屋外側に設ける伸縮性部材6としてシリコンシーラントを用いたが、ここに設けられる部材は、高い伸縮性を有し、かつ、水密性を有する素材であればこれに限ることはない。
例えば、伸縮性部材6として、例えばポリブタジエン系の液状ゴム14を採用することができる。液状ゴム14を施工する場合は、まず、液状ゴム14を充填シール材5及びブレーカ材8の屋外側に、プライマー7処理をした上で液状ゴム14を施工する。次いで、図3に示すように、液状ゴム14が流出しないように、貫通孔2の形状に対応した硬質板15を置外側から当接させて、液状ゴム14の形状を整える。ただし、液状ゴム14の流動性が高い場合には、硬質板15を事前に配置して液状ゴム14の流出を防ぐようにする。そして、液状ゴム14が硬化することによってシール構造が完成する。
Moreover, in this embodiment, although the silicon sealant was used as the elastic member 6 provided on the axial direction outdoor side of the filling sealer 5 and the breaker material 8, the member provided here has high elasticity, and The material is not limited to this as long as the material has water tightness.
For example, as the stretchable member 6, for example, a polybutadiene-based liquid rubber 14 can be employed. When the liquid rubber 14 is applied, first, the liquid rubber 14 is applied to the outdoor side of the filling sealer 5 and the breaker material 8 after the primer 7 is processed. Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the shape of the liquid rubber 14 is adjusted by bringing a hard plate 15 corresponding to the shape of the through-hole 2 into contact with the outer side so that the liquid rubber 14 does not flow out. However, when the fluidity of the liquid rubber 14 is high, the hard plate 15 is disposed in advance to prevent the liquid rubber 14 from flowing out. The liquid rubber 14 is cured to complete the seal structure.

また、伸縮性部材6としては、ゴム状シートを採用することもできる。ゴム状シートを施工する場合は、まず、接着剤を貫通孔2の内周面及び配管3に塗布する。次いで、ゴム状シートを配管3と貫通孔2との間に装着し、ゴム状シートと配管3及びゴム状シートと貫通孔2とを接着させる。そして、接着剤を硬化させることによりシール構造が完成する。   Moreover, as the elastic member 6, a rubber-like sheet | seat can also be employ | adopted. When constructing a rubber sheet, first, an adhesive is applied to the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 2 and the pipe 3. Next, a rubber-like sheet is attached between the pipe 3 and the through-hole 2, and the rubber-like sheet and the pipe 3 and the rubber-like sheet and the through-hole 2 are bonded. Then, the seal structure is completed by curing the adhesive.

また、既設のシール構造に本実施形態のブレーカ材8を備えた伸縮性部材6を適用する場合において、既設の充填シール材5が十分が軸方向の厚さを有していない場合においては、追加の充填シール材5を施工した後、ブレーカ材8及び伸縮性部材6を施工することができる。即ち、既設のシール構造にも容易に適用することができる。   Further, in the case where the stretchable member 6 including the breaker material 8 of the present embodiment is applied to the existing seal structure, when the existing filling seal material 5 does not have sufficient axial thickness, After the additional filling seal material 5 is constructed, the breaker material 8 and the stretchable member 6 can be constructed. That is, it can be easily applied to an existing seal structure.

(第二実施形態)
次に、第二実施形態に係るシール構造について説明する。
図4は、本実施形態に係るシール構造の一例を示す段面図である。なお、本実施形態では、上述した第一実施形態との相違点を中心に述べ、同様の部分についてはその説明を省略する。
(Second embodiment)
Next, the seal structure according to the second embodiment will be described.
FIG. 4 is a step view showing an example of the seal structure according to the present embodiment. In the present embodiment, differences from the first embodiment described above will be mainly described, and description of similar parts will be omitted.

本実施形態の伸縮性部材6Bは、図4に示すように、貫通孔2との接着部、及び配管3との接着部を除いて、軸方向の厚さが薄くされている。即ち、伸縮性部材6Bは、貫通孔2及び配管3の間の接着面積を十分確保しながら中間部が薄く形成されている。
また、このような伸縮性部材6Bを施工する場合は、伸縮性部材6Bの硬化前に伸縮性部材の中央部が薄くなるように、伸縮性部材の一部を除去する。あるいは、図5に示すような伸縮性部材6Bの形状に則した第二硬質板16を用いて、成形によって伸縮性部材6Bを形成してもよい。
As shown in FIG. 4, the stretchable member 6 </ b> B of the present embodiment has a reduced axial thickness except for an adhesive portion with the through hole 2 and an adhesive portion with the pipe 3. That is, the stretchable member 6 </ b> B has a thin intermediate portion while ensuring a sufficient adhesion area between the through hole 2 and the pipe 3.
Moreover, when constructing such a stretchable member 6B, a part of the stretchable member is removed so that the central portion of the stretchable member becomes thin before the stretchable member 6B is cured. Alternatively, the elastic member 6B may be formed by molding using the second hard plate 16 conforming to the shape of the elastic member 6B as shown in FIG.

上記実施形態によれば、伸縮性部材6Bの中央部分を減肉することによって、伸縮性部材6Bの貫通孔2と配管3への接着面積を確保しつつ、伸縮性部材6Bの壁部1と配管3の相対変形への追従性を向上させることができる。   According to the embodiment, by reducing the thickness of the central portion of the stretchable member 6B, the wall portion 1 of the stretchable member 6B can be secured while securing the adhesion area to the through hole 2 and the pipe 3 of the stretchable member 6B. The followability to the relative deformation of the pipe 3 can be improved.

なお、第一実施形態と同様に、伸縮性部材6Bとして液状ゴム14を採用することもできる。   As in the first embodiment, the liquid rubber 14 can be employed as the stretchable member 6B.

(第三実施形態)
次に、第三実施形態に係るシール構造について説明する。
図6に示すように、本実施形態のブレーカ材8は、充填シール材5側に配置されている第一ブレーカ材11と、伸縮性部材6側に配置されている第二ブレーカ材12の二枚のブレーカ材8から構成されている。
即ち、第一ブレーカ材11は、充填シール材5の屋外側の面と当接しており、充填シール材5と第二ブレーカ材12とに挟持されている。第二ブレーカ材12は、伸縮性部材6の屋内側の面と当接しており、第一ブレーカ材11と伸縮性部材6との挟持されている。
(Third embodiment)
Next, the seal structure according to the third embodiment will be described.
As shown in FIG. 6, the breaker material 8 of the present embodiment includes a first breaker material 11 arranged on the filling sealer 5 side and a second breaker material 12 arranged on the stretchable member 6 side. It consists of a single piece of breaker material 8.
That is, the first breaker material 11 is in contact with the surface on the outdoor side of the filling sealing material 5 and is sandwiched between the filling sealing material 5 and the second breaker material 12. The second breaker material 12 is in contact with the indoor surface of the stretchable member 6, and is sandwiched between the first breaker material 11 and the stretchable member 6.

上記実施形態によれば、図7に示すように、壁部1と配管3との相対的位置関係が変動した場合、充填シール材5に当接するように配置された第一ブレーカ材11と伸縮性部材6に当接するように配置された第二ブレーカ材12とが、第一ブレーカ材11と第二ブレーカ材12との間の界面で積極的に滑るようになる。即ち、万が一伸縮性部材6又は充填シール材5とブレーカ材8との間で、相対移動が許容されない場合においても、第一ブレーカ材11と第二ブレーカ材12との間の相対移動が許容されるため、伸縮性部材6が切断される可能性をより低減することができる。   According to the said embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, when the relative positional relationship of the wall part 1 and the piping 3 fluctuates, it expands and contracts with the 1st breaker material 11 arrange | positioned so that the filling sealing material 5 may be contact | abutted. The second breaker material 12 disposed so as to abut against the sexual member 6 is positively slid at the interface between the first breaker material 11 and the second breaker material 12. That is, in the unlikely event that relative movement is not allowed between the elastic member 6 or the filling sealer 5 and the breaker material 8, relative movement between the first breaker material 11 and the second breaker material 12 is allowed. Therefore, the possibility that the elastic member 6 is cut can be further reduced.

なお、上記実施形態においては、ブレーカ材8として二枚のブレーカ材8を用いたが、これに限ることはなく、ブレーカ材8を三枚以上設ける構成としてもよい。
また、本実施形態のシール構造は、第三実施形態の二枚のブレーカ材8と、第二実施形態の中央部が薄く形成されたとの組合せとしてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the two breaker materials 8 are used as the breaker material 8, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a configuration in which three or more breaker materials 8 are provided may be employed.
Further, the seal structure of the present embodiment may be a combination of the two breaker members 8 of the third embodiment and the thin central portion of the second embodiment.

なお、本発明の技術範囲は上記の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において、種々の変更を加えることが可能である。例えば、以上で説明した各実施形態では、貫通孔2を挿通する配設部材として配管3を用いたが、これに限ることはなく、ダクトなど建屋の内外に延在するあらゆる部材に対して本発明を適用することができる。   The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, in each of the embodiments described above, the pipe 3 is used as a disposing member that passes through the through hole 2, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention can be applied to any member that extends in and out of the building such as a duct. The invention can be applied.

1…壁部 2…貫通孔 3…配管(配設部材) 4…シール部 5…充填シール材 6…伸縮性部材 7…プライマー 8…ブレーカ材 11…第一ブレーカ材 12…第二ブレーカ材 14…液状ゴム 15…硬質板 16…第二硬質板 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Wall part 2 ... Through-hole 3 ... Piping (arrangement member) 4 ... Seal part 5 ... Filling sealing material 6 ... Stretchable member 7 ... Primer 8 ... Breaker material 11 ... First breaker material 12 ... Second breaker material 14 ... Liquid rubber 15 ... Hard plate 16 ... Second hard plate

Claims (15)

屋内側である表面と屋外側である裏面との間に貫通孔が形成された壁部と、
前記貫通孔を挿通する配設部材と、
前記貫通孔の内周面と前記配設部材の外周面との間をシールするシール部とを備え、
前記シール部は、
前記貫通孔の内周面と前記配設部材の外周面との間に充填され、水密性を確保する充填シール材と、
前記充填シール材の前記屋外側に配置され、外周側が前記貫通孔の内周面に固定されるとともに内周側が前記配設部材の外周面に固定された伸縮性部材と、
前記充填シール材と前記伸縮性部材との間に設けられて、これら充填シール材と前記伸縮性部材との前記配設部材に直交する方向の相対移動を許容するブレーカ材とを備え
前記伸縮性部材は、前記壁部と前記配設部材との相対的位置変位に追従して変形し、水密性を有することを特徴とするシール構造。
A wall portion having a through hole formed between the indoor side surface and the outdoor side back surface;
An arrangement member for inserting the through hole;
A seal portion that seals between an inner peripheral surface of the through hole and an outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member;
The seal portion is
A filling sealing material that is filled between the inner peripheral surface of the through hole and the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member to ensure watertightness ;
A stretchable member disposed on the outdoor side of the filling sealing material, the outer peripheral side being fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the through hole and the inner peripheral side being fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member;
A breaker material provided between the filling sealing material and the stretchable member, and allowing relative movement of the filling sealing material and the stretchable member in a direction perpendicular to the arrangement member ;
The seal structure is characterized in that the stretchable member is deformed following a relative positional displacement between the wall portion and the arrangement member and has water tightness .
前記ブレーカ材は、前記配設部材の延在方向に所定厚みを有する板形状をなしていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシール構造。   The seal structure according to claim 1, wherein the breaker material has a plate shape having a predetermined thickness in an extending direction of the arrangement member. 前記ブレーカ材は、前記充填シール材側に配置された第一ブレーカ材と、前記伸縮性部材側に配置された第二ブレーカ材とからなり、前記第一ブレーカ材及び前記第二ブレーカ材は、前記配設部材の延在方向に所定厚みを有する板形状をなしていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシール構造。   The breaker material comprises a first breaker material disposed on the filling sealer side and a second breaker material disposed on the stretchable member side, and the first breaker material and the second breaker material are The seal structure according to claim 1, wherein the seal member has a plate shape having a predetermined thickness in the extending direction of the arrangement member. 屋内側である表面と屋外側である裏面との間に貫通孔が形成された壁部と、
前記貫通孔を挿通する配設部材と、
前記貫通孔の内周面と前記配設部材の外周面との間をシールするシール部とを備え、
前記シール部は、
前記貫通孔の内周面と前記配設部材の外周面との間に充填された充填シール材と、
前記充填シール材の前記屋外側に配置され、外周側が前記貫通孔の内周面に固定されるとともに内周側が前記配設部材の外周面に固定された伸縮性部材と、
前記充填シール材と前記伸縮性部材との間に設けられて、これら充填シール材と前記伸縮性部材との前記配設部材に直交する方向の相対移動を許容するブレーカ材とを備え
前記ブレーカ材は、前記充填シール材側に配置された第一ブレーカ材と、前記伸縮性部材側に配置された第二ブレーカ材とからなり、前記第一ブレーカ材及び前記第二ブレーカ材は、前記配設部材の延在方向に所定厚みを有する板形状をなしていることを特徴とするシール構造。
A wall portion having a through hole formed between the indoor side surface and the outdoor side back surface;
An arrangement member for inserting the through hole;
A seal portion that seals between an inner peripheral surface of the through hole and an outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member;
The seal portion is
A filling sealing material filled between the inner peripheral surface of the through hole and the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member;
A stretchable member disposed on the outdoor side of the filling sealing material, the outer peripheral side being fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the through hole and the inner peripheral side being fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member;
A breaker material provided between the filling sealing material and the stretchable member, and allowing relative movement of the filling sealing material and the stretchable member in a direction perpendicular to the arrangement member ;
The breaker material comprises a first breaker material disposed on the filling sealer side and a second breaker material disposed on the stretchable member side, and the first breaker material and the second breaker material are A seal structure having a plate shape having a predetermined thickness in the extending direction of the arrangement member .
前記ブレーカ材は、発泡ポリエチレンによって形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載のシール構造。 The seal structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the breaker material is formed of foamed polyethylene. 屋内側である表面と屋外側である裏面との間に貫通孔が形成された壁部と、
前記貫通孔を挿通する配設部材と、
前記貫通孔の内周面と前記配設部材の外周面との間をシールするシール部とを備え、
前記シール部は、
前記貫通孔の内周面と前記配設部材の外周面との間に充填され、水密性を確保する充填シール材と、
前記充填シール材の前記屋外側に配置され、外周側が前記貫通孔の内周面に固定されるとともに内周側が前記配設部材の外周面に固定された伸縮性部材と、
前記充填シール材と前記伸縮性部材との間に設けられて、これら充填シール材と前記伸縮性部材との前記配設部材に直交する方向の相対移動を許容するブレーカ材とを備え
前記ブレーカ材は、発泡ポリエチレンによって形成されていることを特徴とするシール構造。
A wall portion having a through hole formed between the indoor side surface and the outdoor side back surface;
An arrangement member for inserting the through hole;
A seal portion that seals between an inner peripheral surface of the through hole and an outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member;
The seal portion is
A filling sealing material that is filled between the inner peripheral surface of the through hole and the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member to ensure watertightness ;
A stretchable member disposed on the outdoor side of the filling sealing material, the outer peripheral side being fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the through hole and the inner peripheral side being fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member;
A breaker material provided between the filling sealing material and the stretchable member, and allowing relative movement of the filling sealing material and the stretchable member in a direction perpendicular to the arrangement member ;
The said breaker material is formed with the foamed polyethylene, The seal structure characterized by the above-mentioned .
前記ブレーカ材は、前記配設部材の延在方向に所定厚みを有する板形状をなしていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のシール構造。 The seal structure according to claim 2 , wherein the breaker material has a plate shape having a predetermined thickness in an extending direction of the arrangement member. 前記伸縮性部材は、前記貫通孔との間、及び前記配設部材との間に接着性を向上させるためのプライマーが介在している請求項1から請求項7のいずれか一項に記載のシール構造。The stretchable member according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a primer for improving adhesiveness is interposed between the through hole and the arrangement member. Seal structure. 屋内側である表面と屋外側である裏面との間に貫通孔が形成された壁部と、
前記貫通孔を挿通する配設部材と、
前記貫通孔の内周面と前記配設部材の外周面との間をシールするシール部とを備え、
前記シール部は、
前記貫通孔の内周面と前記配設部材の外周面との間に充填され、水密性を確保する充填シール材と、
前記充填シール材の前記屋外側に配置され、外周側が前記貫通孔の内周面に固定されるとともに内周側が前記配設部材の外周面に固定された伸縮性部材と、を有するシール構造の形成方法であって、
前記充填シール材と前記伸縮性部材との間に、これら充填シール材と前記伸縮性部材との前記配設部材に直交する方向の相対移動を許容するブレーカ材を配置する工程を有し、
前記伸縮性部材は、前記壁部と前記配設部材との相対的位置変位に追従して変形し、水密性を有することを特徴とするシール構造の形成方法。
A wall portion having a through hole formed between the indoor side surface and the outdoor side back surface;
An arrangement member for inserting the through hole;
A seal portion that seals between an inner peripheral surface of the through hole and an outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member;
The seal portion is
A filling sealing material that is filled between the inner peripheral surface of the through hole and the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member to ensure watertightness ;
An elastic member disposed on the outdoor side of the filling sealing material, and having an outer peripheral side fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the through-hole and an inner peripheral side fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member. A forming method comprising:
Between the filling sealing material and the stretchable member, there is a step of disposing a breaker material that allows relative movement of the filling sealing material and the stretchable member in a direction perpendicular to the arrangement member,
The method for forming a seal structure, wherein the stretchable member is deformed following a relative positional displacement between the wall portion and the arrangement member and has water tightness .
前記ブレーカ材は、前記配設部材の延在方向に所定厚みを有する板形状をなしていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載のシール構造の形成方法。 The method for forming a seal structure according to claim 9 , wherein the breaker material has a plate shape having a predetermined thickness in an extending direction of the arrangement member. 前記ブレーカ材は、前記充填シール材側に配置された第一ブレーカ材と、前記伸縮性部材側に配置された第二ブレーカ材とからなり、前記第一ブレーカ材及び前記第二ブレーカ材は、前記配設部材の延在方向に所定厚みを有する板形状をなしていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載のシール構造の形成方法。 The breaker material comprises a first breaker material disposed on the filling sealer side and a second breaker material disposed on the stretchable member side, and the first breaker material and the second breaker material are The method for forming a seal structure according to claim 9 , wherein a plate shape having a predetermined thickness is formed in an extending direction of the arrangement member. 屋内側である表面と屋外側である裏面との間に貫通孔が形成された壁部と、
前記貫通孔を挿通する配設部材と、
前記貫通孔の内周面と前記配設部材の外周面との間をシールするシール部とを備え、
前記シール部は、
前記貫通孔の内周面と前記配設部材の外周面との間に充填された充填シール材と、
前記充填シール材の前記屋外側に配置され、外周側が前記貫通孔の内周面に固定されるとともに内周側が前記配設部材の外周面に固定された伸縮性部材と、を有するシール構造の形成方法であって、
前記充填シール材と前記伸縮性部材との間に、これら充填シール材と前記伸縮性部材との前記配設部材に直交する方向の相対移動を許容するブレーカ材を配置する工程を有し、
前記ブレーカ材は、前記充填シール材側に配置された第一ブレーカ材と、前記伸縮性部材側に配置された第二ブレーカ材とからなり、前記第一ブレーカ材及び前記第二ブレーカ材は、前記配設部材の延在方向に所定厚みを有する板形状をなしていることを特徴とするシール構造の形成方法。
A wall portion having a through hole formed between the indoor side surface and the outdoor side back surface;
An arrangement member for inserting the through hole;
A seal portion that seals between an inner peripheral surface of the through hole and an outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member;
The seal portion is
A filling sealing material filled between the inner peripheral surface of the through hole and the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member;
An elastic member disposed on the outdoor side of the filling sealing material, and having an outer peripheral side fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the through-hole and an inner peripheral side fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member. A forming method comprising:
Wherein between the packing seal member and the elastic member, have a step of arranging the breaker member to allow the orthogonal direction of relative movement of the mounting member with the stretchable member and these filling sealant,
The breaker material comprises a first breaker material disposed on the filling sealer side and a second breaker material disposed on the stretchable member side, and the first breaker material and the second breaker material are A method of forming a seal structure, characterized in that it has a plate shape having a predetermined thickness in the extending direction of the arrangement member .
前記ブレーカ材は、発泡ポリエチレンによって形成されていることを特徴とする請求項9から請求項12のいずれか一項に記載のシール構造の形成方法。 The method for forming a seal structure according to any one of claims 9 to 12 , wherein the breaker material is formed of foamed polyethylene. 屋内側である表面と屋外側である裏面との間に貫通孔が形成された壁部と、
前記貫通孔を挿通する配設部材と、
前記貫通孔の内周面と前記配設部材の外周面との間をシールするシール部とを備え、
前記シール部は、
前記貫通孔の内周面と前記配設部材の外周面との間に充填された充填シール材と、
前記充填シール材の前記屋外側に配置され、外周側が前記貫通孔の内周面に固定されるとともに内周側が前記配設部材の外周面に固定された伸縮性部材と、を有するシール構造の形成方法であって、
前記充填シール材と前記伸縮性部材との間に、これら充填シール材と前記伸縮性部材との前記配設部材に直交する方向の相対移動を許容するブレーカ材を配置する工程を有し、
前記ブレーカ材は、発泡ポリエチレンによって形成されていることを特徴とするシール構造の形成方法。
A wall portion having a through hole formed between the indoor side surface and the outdoor side back surface;
An arrangement member for inserting the through hole;
A seal portion that seals between an inner peripheral surface of the through hole and an outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member;
The seal portion is
A filling sealing material filled between the inner peripheral surface of the through hole and the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member;
An elastic member disposed on the outdoor side of the filling sealing material, and having an outer peripheral side fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the through-hole and an inner peripheral side fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the arrangement member. A forming method comprising:
Wherein between the packing seal member and the elastic member, have a step of arranging the breaker member to allow the orthogonal direction of relative movement of the mounting member with the stretchable member and these filling sealant,
The said breaker material is formed with the foamed polyethylene, The formation method of the seal structure characterized by the above-mentioned .
前記ブレーカ材は、前記配設部材の延在方向に所定厚みを有する板形状をなしていることを特徴とする請求項14に記載のシール構造の形成方法。 The method for forming a seal structure according to claim 14 , wherein the breaker material has a plate shape having a predetermined thickness in the extending direction of the arrangement member.
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