JP5645610B2 - Vehicle door structure - Google Patents

Vehicle door structure Download PDF

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JP5645610B2
JP5645610B2 JP2010248890A JP2010248890A JP5645610B2 JP 5645610 B2 JP5645610 B2 JP 5645610B2 JP 2010248890 A JP2010248890 A JP 2010248890A JP 2010248890 A JP2010248890 A JP 2010248890A JP 5645610 B2 JP5645610 B2 JP 5645610B2
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wall
vehicle
door
peripheral side
glass run
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JP2012101563A (en
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出口 幸三
幸三 出口
馬場 英一
英一 馬場
仁志 ▲浜▼中
仁志 ▲浜▼中
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Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd
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本発明は、ドアサッシュの外周側にドアウェザーストリップが取付けられ、内周側にはガラスランが取付けられた車両のドア構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a vehicle door structure in which a door weather strip is attached to an outer peripheral side of a door sash and a glass run is attached to an inner peripheral side.

図9及び図10に示すように、自動車のボディパネル1のドア開口縁とドアDのドアサッシュ3との間には、車内側にオープニングウェザーストリップ10が設けられるとともに、車外側にドアウェザーストリップ20が設けられ、車内外をシールしている。
オープニングウェザーストリップ10は、ボディパネル1のドア開口縁車内側に形成されたフランジ2を挟持するようにして取付けられる断面略U字形状のオープニングトリム11と、オープニングトリム11の車外側側面に一体成形され、ドアDの閉時にはドアサッシュ3の車内側突出部3A側に弾接する中空シール部12を備えている。
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, an opening weather strip 10 is provided inside the vehicle between the door opening edge of the body panel 1 of the automobile and the door sash 3 of the door D, and the door weather strip is provided outside the vehicle. 20 is provided to seal the inside and outside of the vehicle.
The opening weather strip 10 is formed integrally with the opening trim 11 having a substantially U-shaped cross section that is attached so as to sandwich the flange 2 formed on the inner side of the door opening edge of the body panel 1 and the outer side surface of the opening trim 11. In addition, when the door D is closed, a hollow seal portion 12 is provided that elastically contacts the vehicle interior protrusion 3A side of the door sash 3.

また、ドアウェザーストリップ20は、ドアサッシュ3の外周側に取付けられる取付基部21と、取付基部21の車内側と車外側に一体成形され、ドアDの閉時にはボディパネルのドア開口縁車外側に弾接する中空状のメインシール部22とリップ状のサブシール部23を備えている。
また、ドアサッシュ3の内周側には、車外側側壁部31aと車内側側壁部31bとそれらを連結する連結壁部31cからなる断面略コ字状の本体部31と、本体部31の両端に一体成形され、昇降するドアガラス4の車外側及び車内側に摺接するアウタリップ部32及びインナリップ部33を備えるガラスラン30が取付けられている。
Further, the door weather strip 20 is integrally formed on the outer peripheral side of the door sash 3 and the vehicle inner side and the vehicle outer side of the mounting base 21. When the door D is closed, the door weather strip 20 is formed on the outer side of the door opening edge of the body panel. A hollow main seal portion 22 and a lip-shaped sub seal portion 23 that are elastically contacted are provided.
Further, on the inner peripheral side of the door sash 3, a main body portion 31 having a substantially U-shaped cross section including a vehicle outer side wall portion 31 a, a vehicle inner side wall portion 31 b and a connecting wall portion 31 c connecting them, and both ends of the main body portion 31. A glass run 30 having an outer lip portion 32 and an inner lip portion 33 that are slidably in contact with the outside and inside of the door glass 4 that is integrally formed and lifted is attached.

このようなドア構造においては、図10に示すように、ドアサッシュ3の車内側突出部3Aが露出するとボディの色が車内側から見えるので車両が安っぽく見え、見栄えが悪いといった問題がある。
そこで、図11に示すように、車内側突出部3Aの表面をサッ黒テープ41で覆ったり、高級車クラスにおいては、図12に示すように、車内側突出部3Aの表面をガーニッシュなどの内装材42で覆うことにより外観性を向上させている。
また、ガラスランのインナリップ部からモールリップを単独で延長させて車内側突出部3Aを車内側から覆ったものも知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
In such a door structure, as shown in FIG. 10, there is a problem that when the vehicle inner protrusion 3A of the door sash 3 is exposed, the color of the body can be seen from the vehicle inner side, so that the vehicle looks cheap and looks bad.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 11, the surface of the vehicle inner protrusion 3A is covered with a black tape 41, or in a luxury car class, as shown in FIG. 12, the surface of the vehicle inner protrusion 3A is used as an interior such as garnish. The appearance is improved by covering with the material 42.
Further, there is also known one in which a molding lip is independently extended from an inner lip portion of a glass run to cover a vehicle inner side protruding portion 3A from the vehicle inner side (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

実開昭64−24617号Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 64-24617

しかしながら、車内側突出部3Aの表面を覆うサッ黒テープ41やガーニッシュなどの内装材42を設けるとコスト高になってしまうし、組付作業も煩雑化するという問題があった。
一方、車内側突出部3Aを除去すると見栄がよくなりしかも車内側に大きな空間ができるのでユーザーには広々としてリラックス感が得られるといったメリットがあるが、ドア自体の剛性が低下するといった問題がある。
また、特許文献1に記載の発明によれば、モールリップを単独で延長した形態でガラスランを一体成形する必要があるので押出成形用金型が大きくなってしまうし、組付作業も煩雑化する。その上、車内側突出部3Aはそのまま残りこれにモールリップの厚みが加わるのでドアサッシュを小型化して車内側に大きな空間を確保することはできない。
However, if the blackboard tape 41 or the interior material 42 such as garnish covering the surface of the vehicle interior protrusion 3A is provided, there is a problem that the cost increases and the assembling work becomes complicated.
On the other hand, when the vehicle interior protrusion 3A is removed, the appearance is improved and a large space is formed on the vehicle interior, so there is a merit that the user can feel spacious and relaxed, but there is a problem that the rigidity of the door itself is lowered. .
Further, according to the invention described in Patent Document 1, since it is necessary to integrally mold the glass run in a form in which the molding lip is extended independently, the mold for extrusion molding becomes large and the assembling work becomes complicated. To do. In addition, the vehicle interior protrusion 3A remains as it is, and the thickness of the molding lip is added to this, so the door sash cannot be reduced in size and a large space cannot be secured on the vehicle interior.

そこで、本発明の目的とするところは、特に剛性を低下させることなくドアサッシュを小型化して車内側に広い空間を確保しうる車両のドア構造を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle door structure that can secure a large space inside the vehicle by reducing the size of the door sash without particularly reducing the rigidity.

上記の目的を達成するために、請求項1に係る発明は、ドアサッシュ(3)の外周側には、ドア(D)閉時にボディパネル(1)に弾接するドアウェザーストリップ(20)の取付基部(21)が嵌め込まれる外周側嵌合部(3D1,3D2)が設けられるとともに、前記ドアサッシュ(3)の内周側には、昇降するドアガラス(4)が案内され、車外側側壁部(61a)と車内側側壁部(61b)を連結壁部(61c)で連結した本体部(61)を有し、両側壁部(61a,61b)の内面に前記ドアガラス(4)に摺接するアウタリップ部(62)とインナリップ部(63)が形成されたガラスラン(60)の本体部(61)が嵌装される内周側嵌合部が設けられた車両のドア構造であって、
前記内周側嵌合部の車内側には、車内外方向に延びる第一壁(3F)と、第一壁(3F)の車内側端部から略垂直に内周側に折曲した第二壁(3G)と、第二壁(3G)の端部から第一壁(3F)側に斜めに延びる第三壁(3H)からなる断面略直角三角形状の袋部が形成されるとともに、前記内周側嵌合部の車外側には、前記第一壁(3F)と第三壁(3H)が当接する部位からさらに車外側に延びるベース壁(3E)とそのべース壁(3E)の車外側に立設された立設壁(3C)からなる断面略T字形状の部位が形成され、
前記ガラスラン(60)の連結壁部(61c)及び車外側側壁部(61a)は、前記ベース壁(3E)と立設壁(3C)の内側に沿って嵌装され、前記ガラスラン(60)の車内側側壁部(61b)は、前記第三壁(3H)に沿って斜めに嵌装されることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is provided such that a door weather strip (20) that elastically contacts the body panel (1) when the door (D) is closed is provided on the outer peripheral side of the door sash (3). An outer peripheral side fitting portion (3D1, 3D2) into which the base portion (21) is fitted is provided, and a door glass (4) to be raised and lowered is guided on the inner peripheral side of the door sash (3), and the vehicle outer side wall portion is provided. (61a) and a vehicle interior side wall part (61b) connected to each other by a connecting wall part (61c). The main body part (61) is in sliding contact with the door glass (4) on the inner surfaces of both side wall parts (61a, 61b). A vehicle door structure provided with an inner peripheral side fitting portion into which a main body portion (61) of a glass run (60) in which an outer lip portion (62) and an inner lip portion (63) are formed,
A first wall (3F) extending in the vehicle interior / exterior direction and a second wall bent substantially vertically from the vehicle inner end portion of the first wall (3F) to the vehicle inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion. A bag portion having a substantially right-angled triangular cross section is formed, which includes a wall (3G) and a third wall (3H) extending obliquely from the end of the second wall (3G) toward the first wall (3F). A base wall (3E) and a base wall (3E) extending from the portion where the first wall (3F) and the third wall (3H) abut on the vehicle outer side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion further to the vehicle outer side. A section having a substantially T-shaped cross section formed of a standing wall (3C) erected on the outside of the vehicle,
The connecting wall portion (61c) and the vehicle outer side wall portion (61a) of the glass run (60) are fitted along the inside of the base wall (3E) and the standing wall (3C), and the glass run (60 The vehicle interior side wall portion (61b) is fitted obliquely along the third wall (3H).

また、請求項2に記載の発明は、前記袋部の第二壁(3G)と第三壁(3H)が当接する部位に、車外側に突出し、前記ガラスラン(60)の車内側側壁部(61a)を係止する係止部(3J)を設けたことを特徴とする。   Further, the invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the second wall (3G) and the third wall (3H) of the bag portion protrude to the vehicle outer side at a portion where the second wall (3G) and the third wall (3H) abut, A locking portion (3J) for locking (61a) is provided.

さらに、請求項3に記載の発明は、前記袋部の第一壁(3F)と第二壁(3G)が当接する部位を、前記外周側嵌合部(3D1,3D2)の車内側係止部(3D2)までとしたことを特徴とする。また両者、すなわち、第一壁(3F)と第二壁(3G)が当接する部位と車内側係止部(3D2)を溶接や接着剤等によって固着してもよい。   Furthermore, in the invention according to claim 3, the portion where the first wall (3F) and the second wall (3G) of the bag portion are in contact with each other is locked to the vehicle inner side of the outer peripheral fitting portion (3D1, 3D2). Part (3D2). In addition, both, that is, the portion where the first wall (3F) and the second wall (3G) are in contact with the vehicle interior locking portion (3D2) may be fixed by welding or an adhesive.

また、請求項4に記載の発明は、前記袋部の第一壁(3F)と第二壁(3G)が当接する部位を、前記外周側嵌合部(3D1,3D2)の車内側係止部(3D2)までとして、両者、すなわち、第一壁(3F)と第二壁(3G)が当接する部位と車内側係止部(3D2)を一連一体的に接続したことを特徴とする。   In the invention according to claim 4, the part where the first wall (3F) and the second wall (3G) of the bag part abut is fixed to the vehicle inner side of the outer peripheral fitting part (3D1, 3D2). Up to the part (3D2), both, that is, the part where the first wall (3F) and the second wall (3G) abut, and the vehicle interior locking part (3D2) are connected in series.

また、請求項5に記載の発明は、ドアサッシュ(3)の外周側には、ドア(D)閉時にボディパネル(1)に弾接するドアウェザーストリップ(20)の取付基部(21)が嵌め込まれる外周側嵌合部(3D1,3D2)が設けられるとともに、前記ドアサッシュ(3)の内周側には、昇降するドアガラス(4)が案内され、車外側側壁部(61a)と車内側側壁部(61b)を連結壁部(61c)で連結した本体部(61)を有し、両側壁部(61a,61b)の内面に前記ドアガラス(4)に摺接するアウタリップ部(62)とインナリップ部(63)が形成されたガラスラン(60)の本体部(61)が嵌装される内周側嵌合部が設けられた車両のドア構造であって、
前記内周側嵌合部の車内側には、車内外方向に延びる第一壁(3F)と、第一壁(3F)の車内側端部から略垂直に内周側に折曲した第二壁(3G)からなる断面略L字形状の部位が形成されるとともに、前記内周側嵌合部の車外側には、前記第一壁(3F)の端部からさらに車外側に延びるベース壁(3E)とそのべース壁(3E)の車外側に立設された立設壁(3C)からなる断面略T字形状の部位が形成され、
前記ガラスラン(60)の連結壁部(61c)及び車外側側壁部(61a)は、前記ベース壁(3E)と立設壁(3C)の内側に沿って嵌装され、前記ガラスラン(60)の車内側側壁部(61b)は、前記ベース壁(3E)から第二壁(3G)の端部に向かって斜めに延び、前記第二壁(3G)の端部に設けられた車外側に突出する係止部(3J)に係止されつつ嵌装されることを特徴とする。
In the invention according to claim 5, the mounting base portion (21) of the door weather strip (20) that elastically contacts the body panel (1) when the door (D) is closed is fitted on the outer peripheral side of the door sash (3). The outer side fitting portion (3D1, 3D2) is provided, and the door sash (3) is guided on the inner side of the door sash (3) by the door glass (4) that moves up and down. An outer lip portion (62) having a main body portion (61) in which a side wall portion (61b) is connected by a connecting wall portion (61c), and slidably contacting the door glass (4) on inner surfaces of both side wall portions (61a, 61b); A vehicle door structure provided with an inner peripheral side fitting portion into which a main body portion (61) of a glass run (60) in which an inner lip portion (63) is formed,
A first wall (3F) extending in the vehicle interior / exterior direction and a second wall bent substantially vertically from the vehicle inner end portion of the first wall (3F) to the vehicle inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion. A base wall extending from the end portion of the first wall (3F) to the vehicle outer side is formed on the vehicle outer side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion, while a portion having a substantially L-shaped cross section formed of a wall (3G) is formed. (3E) and a base wall (3E) and a standing wall (3C) erected on the vehicle exterior side are formed with a substantially T-shaped section.
The connecting wall portion (61c) and the vehicle outer side wall portion (61a) of the glass run (60) are fitted along the inside of the base wall (3E) and the standing wall (3C), and the glass run (60 The vehicle interior side wall (61b) extends obliquely from the base wall (3E) toward the end of the second wall (3G), and is provided on the vehicle exterior side provided at the end of the second wall (3G). It is fitted while being latched by the latching | locking part (3J) which protrudes in this.

また、請求項6に記載の発明は、ドアサッシュ(3)の外周側には、ドア(D)閉時にボディパネル(1)に弾接するドアウェザーストリップ(20)の取付基部(21)が嵌め込まれる外周側嵌合部(3D1,3D2)が設けられるとともに、前記ドアサッシュ(3)の内周側には、昇降するドアガラス(4)が案内され、車外側側壁部(61a)と車内側側壁部(61b)を連結壁部(61c)で連結した本体部(61)を有し、両側壁部(61a,61b)の内面に前記ドアガラス(4)に摺接するアウタリップ部(62)とインナリップ部(63)が形成されたガラスラン(60)の本体部(61)が嵌装される内周側嵌合部が設けられた車両のドア構造であって、
前記内周側嵌合部の車内側には、車内外方向に延びる第一壁(3F)と、第一壁(3F)の車内側端部から略垂直に内周側に折曲した第二壁(3G)と、第二壁(3G)の端部から車内外方向に延びる第三壁(3K)と、第三壁(3K)の端部から第一壁(3F)側に延びる第四壁(3L)からなる断面略矩形状の袋部が形成されるとともに、前記内周側嵌合部の車外側には、前記第一壁(3F)の端部からさらに車外側に延びるベース壁(3E)とそのべース壁(3E)の車外側に立設された立設壁(3C)からなる断面略T字形状の部位が形成され、
前記ガラスラン(60)の連結壁部(61c)及び車外側側壁部(61a)は、前記ベース壁(3E)と立設壁(3C)の内側に沿って嵌装され、前記ガラスラン(60)の車内側側壁部(61b)は、前記ベース壁(3E)から第四壁(3L)と第三壁(3K)に沿って屈曲しながら第二壁(3G)の端部に向かって延び、前記第二壁(3G)の端部に設けられた車外側に突出する係止部(3J)に係止されつつ嵌装されることを特徴とする。
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the mounting base (21) of the door weather strip (20) that elastically contacts the body panel (1) when the door (D) is closed is fitted on the outer peripheral side of the door sash (3). The outer side fitting portion (3D1, 3D2) is provided, and the door sash (3) is guided on the inner side of the door sash (3) by the door glass (4) that moves up and down. An outer lip portion (62) having a main body portion (61) in which a side wall portion (61b) is connected by a connecting wall portion (61c), and slidably contacting the door glass (4) on inner surfaces of both side wall portions (61a, 61b); A vehicle door structure provided with an inner peripheral side fitting portion into which a main body portion (61) of a glass run (60) in which an inner lip portion (63) is formed,
A first wall (3F) extending in the vehicle interior / exterior direction and a second wall bent substantially vertically from the vehicle inner end portion of the first wall (3F) to the vehicle inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion. A wall (3G), a third wall (3K) extending inward and outward from the end of the second wall (3G), and a fourth extending from the end of the third wall (3K) to the first wall (3F) side. A bag portion having a substantially rectangular cross section formed of a wall (3L) is formed, and a base wall extending further outward from the end of the first wall (3F) is provided on the vehicle outer side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion. (3E) and a base wall (3E) and a standing wall (3C) erected on the vehicle exterior side are formed with a substantially T-shaped section.
The connecting wall portion (61c) and the vehicle outer side wall portion (61a) of the glass run (60) are fitted along the inside of the base wall (3E) and the standing wall (3C), and the glass run (60 The vehicle interior side wall portion (61b) extends from the base wall (3E) toward the end of the second wall (3G) while being bent along the fourth wall (3L) and the third wall (3K). The second wall (3G) is fitted to the second wall (3G) while being locked to a locking portion (3J) protruding outward from the vehicle.

なお、括弧内の記号は、図面および後述する発明を実施するための形態に記載された対応要素または対応事項を示す。   Note that symbols in parentheses indicate corresponding elements or corresponding matters described in the drawings and modes for carrying out the invention described later.

本願請求項1に係る発明によれば、ドアサッシュの外周側にはドアウェザーストリップが嵌め込まれる外周側嵌合部が設けられ、しかもドアサッシュの内周側にはガラスランが嵌装される内周側嵌合部が設けられた車両のドア構造において、内周側嵌合部の車内側には断面略直角三角形状の袋部が形成され、ガラスランの車内側側壁部は、袋部の斜面となる第三壁に沿った斜めの状態で嵌装されるので、ドア閉時に車内側から見た場合、ガラスランのインナリップ部が外観部となる。
よって、サッ黒テープやガーニッシュなどの内装材といった別部品を設ける必要はないので特にコスト高になることもない。またガラスランの車内側側壁部は、連結壁部から車内側に向かって傾斜しているのでガラスランの組付けは容易であり、ドアサッシュに対するガラスランの接触面積も広くなるので安定して組付けることができる。
なお、本願請求項2に係る発明のように、袋部の第二壁と第三壁が当接する部位に、車外側に突出し、ガラスランの車内側側壁部を係止する係止部を設けることによってガラスランはさらに安定してドアサッシュに組付けられる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the outer peripheral side fitting portion into which the door weather strip is fitted is provided on the outer peripheral side of the door sash, and the glass run is fitted on the inner peripheral side of the door sash. In the vehicle door structure provided with the peripheral side fitting portion, a bag portion having a substantially right-angled triangular cross section is formed on the inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion, and the inner side wall portion of the glass run is Since it is fitted in a slanted state along the third wall which is an inclined surface, the inner lip portion of the glass run becomes the appearance portion when viewed from the inside of the vehicle when the door is closed.
Therefore, it is not necessary to provide separate parts such as black tape and interior materials such as garnish, so that the cost is not particularly high. Also, the glass runner's inner side wall is inclined from the connecting wall toward the inner side of the car, so the glass run is easy to assemble and the glass run's contact area with the door sash is widened, making it stable. Can be attached.
Note that, as in the invention according to claim 2 of the present application, a locking portion that protrudes to the vehicle outer side and locks the vehicle inner side wall portion of the glass run is provided at a portion where the second wall and the third wall of the bag portion abut. As a result, the glass run is more stably assembled to the door sash.

また、本願請求項1に係る発明によれば、断面略直角三角形状の袋部を内周側嵌合部の車内側に形成するので、ドア自体の剛性は十分確保される。しかも、断面略直角三角形状の袋部は、従来例で示したような車内側突出部よりも小型化させることができるので車内側に大きな空間を設けてユーザにとってリラックス感が得られるようにすることができる。   In addition, according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the bag portion having a substantially right-angled cross section is formed on the inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion, the rigidity of the door itself is sufficiently ensured. In addition, since the bag portion having a substantially right-angled cross section can be made smaller than the vehicle interior protrusion as shown in the conventional example, a large space is provided on the vehicle interior so that the user can feel relaxed. be able to.

また、本願請求項3及び本願請求項4に係る発明によれば、袋部の第一壁と第二壁が当接する部位を、外周側嵌合部の車内側係止部までとするので、車内側にさらに大きな空間が得られる。袋部の第一壁と第二壁が当接する部位と、外周側嵌合部の車内側係止部とは、溶接や接着剤等によって固着したりも可能であるが、本願請求項4に係る発明のように、一連一体的に接続することもできる。   Moreover, according to the invention which concerns on this-application Claim 3 and this-application Claim 4, since the site | part which the 1st wall and 2nd wall of a bag part contact | abut is carried out to the vehicle inner side latching | locking part of an outer peripheral side fitting part, A larger space can be obtained inside the car. Although the site | part which the 1st wall and 2nd wall of a bag part contact | abut, and the vehicle inner side latching | locking part of an outer peripheral side fitting part can also adhere by welding, an adhesive agent, etc., this-application Claim 4 As in the case of the invention, it can be connected in series.

また、本願請求項5に係る発明のように、内周側嵌合部の車内側には、車内外方向に延びる第一壁と、第一壁の車内側端部から略垂直に内周側に折曲した第二壁からなる断面略L字形状の部位を形成して、ガラスランの車内側側壁部を、ベース壁から第二壁の端部に向かって斜めに延びるようにしそこに設けられた係止部で係止することによっても、ガラスランのインナリップ部を外観部として見栄えよくすることができるとともに、車内側に大きな空間を設けることもできる。この場合は、本願請求項1に係る発明が備える第三壁を不要とするため軽量化に優れる。   Also, as in the invention according to claim 5 of the present application, on the vehicle inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion, a first wall extending in the vehicle inner / outer direction, and an inner peripheral side substantially vertically from the vehicle inner end portion of the first wall Forming a portion having a substantially L-shaped cross-section consisting of a second wall bent in the direction of the inner wall of the glass run so as to extend obliquely from the base wall toward the end of the second wall. The inner lip portion of the glass run can be improved as an appearance portion and can be provided with a large space on the inner side of the vehicle by being locked by the provided locking portion. In this case, since the third wall included in the invention according to claim 1 of the present application is unnecessary, the weight reduction is excellent.

また、本願請求項6に係る発明のように、内周側嵌合部の車内側には、車内外方向に延びる第一壁と、第一壁の車内側端部から略垂直に内周側に折曲した第二壁と、第二壁の端部から車内外方向に延びる第三壁と、第三壁の端部から第一壁側に延びる第四壁からなる断面略矩形状の袋部が形成して、ガラスランの車内側側壁部を、ベース壁から第四壁と第三壁に沿って屈曲しながら第二壁の端部に向かって延びそこに設けられた係止部で係止することによっても、ガラスランのインナリップ部を外観部として見栄えよくすることができるとともに、車内側に大きな空間を設けることもできる。特に、袋部は断面略矩形状であるのでドア自体の剛性は高い。   Further, as in the invention according to claim 6 of the present application, on the vehicle inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion, there is a first wall extending in the vehicle inner / outer direction, and the inner peripheral side substantially perpendicularly from the vehicle inner end portion of the first wall. A bag having a substantially rectangular cross section comprising: a second wall bent in a second direction; a third wall extending from the end of the second wall toward the inside and outside of the vehicle; and a fourth wall extending from the end of the third wall toward the first wall. A locking portion provided on the inner side of the glass run extending from the base wall toward the end of the second wall while bending along the fourth and third walls. By locking, it is possible to make the inner lip portion of the glass run look good as an appearance portion, and it is also possible to provide a large space inside the vehicle. In particular, since the bag portion has a substantially rectangular cross section, the door itself has high rigidity.

本発明の第一実施形態に係る車両のドア構造を示す図9のA−A線拡大断面図である。It is the AA line expanded sectional view of Drawing 9 showing the door structure of vehicles concerning a first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係る別の車両のドア構造を示す図9のA−A線拡大断面図である。It is the AA expanded sectional view of FIG. 9 which shows the door structure of another vehicle which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係る別の車両のドア構造を示す図9のA−A線拡大断面図である。It is the AA expanded sectional view of FIG. 9 which shows the door structure of another vehicle which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第二実施形態に係る車両のドア構造を示す図9のA−A線拡大断面図である。It is an AA line expanded sectional view of Drawing 9 showing the door structure of vehicles concerning a second embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第二実施形態に係る別の車両のドア構造を示す図9のA−A線拡大断面図である。It is an AA line expanded sectional view of Drawing 9 showing the door structure of another vehicle concerning a second embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第三実施形態に係る車両のドア構造を示す図9のA−A線拡大断面図である。It is an AA line expanded sectional view of Drawing 9 showing the door structure of vehicles concerning a third embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第四実施形態に係る車両のドア構造を示す図9のA−A線拡大断面図である。It is an AA line expanded sectional view of Drawing 9 showing the door structure of vehicles concerning a 4th embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第五実施形態に係る車両のドア構造を示す図9のA−A線拡大断面図である。It is the AA line expanded sectional view of FIG. 9 which shows the door structure of the vehicle which concerns on 5th embodiment of this invention. 車両の外観側面図である。1 is an external side view of a vehicle. 従来例に係る車両のドア構造を示す図9のA−A線拡大断面図である。It is the AA expanded sectional view of FIG. 9 which shows the door structure of the vehicle which concerns on a prior art example. 従来例に係る別の車両のドア構造を示す図9のA−A線拡大断面図である。It is the AA line expanded sectional view of FIG. 9 which shows the door structure of another vehicle which concerns on a prior art example. 従来例に係るさらに別の車両のドア構造を示す図9のA−A線拡大断面図である。It is the AA line expanded sectional view of FIG. 9 which shows the door structure of another vehicle which concerns on a prior art example.

(第一実施形態)
図1を参照して、本発明の第一実施形態に係る車両のドア構造について説明する。図1は、本発明の第一実施形態に係る車両のドア構造を示すもので、図9のA−A線拡大断面図に相当する。従来例で示したものと同一部分には同一符号を付した。
(First embodiment)
A vehicle door structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 shows a vehicle door structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. The same parts as those shown in the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals.

このドア構造は、ドアサッシュ3の車内外方向の幅を従来例(図10)と比較して小型化するようにドアサッシュ3とそれに取付けられるガラスラン60の形状を特徴的にしたものである。   This door structure is characterized by the shape of the door sash 3 and the glass run 60 attached to the door sash 3 so that the width of the door sash 3 in the vehicle interior / exterior direction is reduced as compared with the conventional example (FIG. 10). .

図1に示すように、自動車のボディパネル1のドア開口縁とドアDのドアサッシュ3との間には、車内側にオープニングウェザーストリップ50が設けられるとともに、車外側にドアウェザーストリップ20が設けられ、車内外をシールしている。
オープニングウェザーストリップ50は、ボディパネル1のドア開口縁車内側に形成されたフランジ2を挟持するようにして取付けられる断面略U字形状のオープニングトリム51を備え、従来例(図10)と同様に中空シール部12が設けられている。しかし、本実施形態において、中空シール部12は従来例(図10)と同じであるため、さらに車両によっては設置を不要とするものもあるため、図面上では中空シール部12を割愛する。
As shown in FIG. 1, an opening weather strip 50 is provided inside the vehicle and a door weather strip 20 is provided outside the vehicle between the door opening edge of the body panel 1 of the automobile and the door sash 3 of the door D. The inside and outside of the car is sealed.
The opening weather strip 50 includes an opening trim 51 having a substantially U-shaped cross section that is attached so as to sandwich the flange 2 formed inside the door opening edge vehicle of the body panel 1, and is similar to the conventional example (FIG. 10). A hollow seal portion 12 is provided. However, in the present embodiment, the hollow seal portion 12 is the same as that of the conventional example (FIG. 10), and further, depending on the vehicle, there is a case where the installation is not required. Therefore, the hollow seal portion 12 is omitted in the drawing.

ドアウェザーストリップ20は、ドアサッシュ3の外周側に設けられた外周側嵌合部3D1,3D2に嵌め込まれる取付基部21と、取付基部21の車内側と車外側に一体成形され、ドアDの閉時にはボディパネル1のドア開口縁車外側に弾接する中空状のメインシール部22とリップ状のサブシール部23を備えている。外周側嵌合部3D1,3D2は、ドアサッシュ3の外周部位3Bの外周側でかつ車外側に設けられ、係止用の凹部が形成された車外側係止部3D1と、ドアサッシュ3の外周部位3Bの外周側でかつ車内側に設けられ、係止片が車内側から車外側に向けて突出した車内側係止部3D2からなり、車外側係止部3D1にはドアウェザーストリップ20の取付基部21に形成された車外側突出部が嵌め込まれ、車内側係止部3D2にはドアウェザーストリップ20の取付基部21に形成された車内側突出部が嵌め込まれている。   The door weather strip 20 is integrally formed on the outer peripheral side fitting portions 3D1 and 3D2 provided on the outer peripheral side of the door sash 3, the vehicle inner side and the vehicle outer side of the mounting base 21, and the door D is closed. In some cases, a hollow main seal portion 22 and a lip-shaped sub seal portion 23 that are elastically contacted to the outside of the door opening edge of the body panel 1 are provided. The outer peripheral side fitting portions 3D1 and 3D2 are provided on the outer peripheral side of the outer peripheral portion 3B of the door sash 3 and on the outer side of the vehicle, and the outer peripheral locking portion 3D1 in which a locking recess is formed, and the outer periphery of the door sash 3 The outer side of the portion 3B is provided on the inner side of the vehicle, and the locking piece includes an inner locking portion 3D2 protruding from the inner side of the vehicle toward the outer side of the vehicle, and the door weather strip 20 is attached to the outer locking portion 3D1. The vehicle outside protrusion formed on the base 21 is fitted, and the vehicle inside protrusion formed on the attachment base 21 of the door weather strip 20 is fitted in the vehicle inside locking portion 3D2.

また、ドアサッシュ3の内周側には、ガラスラン60の本体部61が嵌装される内周側嵌合部が設けられている。本体部61は、車外側側壁部61aと車内側側壁部61bとそれら両側壁部61a,61bを連結した連結壁部61cからなり内部に昇降するドアガラス4を案内する。また、車外側側壁部61aの端部から内面側(車内側)に向けて、ドアガラス4の車外側表面に摺接するアウタリップ部62が形成され、車内側側壁部61bの端部から内面側(車外側)に向けて、ドアガラス4の車内側表面に摺接するインナリップ部63が形成されている。なお、ガラスラン60の車内側側壁部61bは、その断面形状が連結壁部61cとの連結位置から車内側に傾斜して延びるように形成されている。また、車内側側壁部61bの断面形状の肉厚は車外側側壁部61aの肉厚よりも厚く、インナリップ部63の断面形状の肉厚もアウタリップ部62の肉厚よりも厚くしている。   Further, on the inner peripheral side of the door sash 3, an inner peripheral side fitting portion into which the main body portion 61 of the glass run 60 is fitted is provided. The main body 61 guides the door glass 4 which is composed of a vehicle outer side wall portion 61a, a vehicle inner side wall portion 61b, and a connecting wall portion 61c connecting the both side wall portions 61a and 61b, and is moved up and down. Further, an outer lip portion 62 slidably contacting the vehicle outer surface of the door glass 4 is formed from the end portion of the vehicle outer side wall portion 61a toward the inner surface side (vehicle inner side). An inner lip portion 63 that is in sliding contact with the vehicle inner surface of the door glass 4 is formed toward the vehicle outer side. The vehicle interior side wall portion 61b of the glass run 60 is formed so that its cross-sectional shape extends obliquely toward the vehicle interior from a connection position with the connection wall portion 61c. Further, the thickness of the cross-sectional shape of the vehicle inner side wall portion 61b is thicker than the thickness of the vehicle outer side wall portion 61a, and the wall thickness of the inner lip portion 63 is also thicker than the thickness of the outer lip portion 62.

内周側嵌合部の車内側には、車内外方向に延びる第一壁3Fと、第一壁3Fの車内側端部から略垂直に内周側に折曲した第二壁3Gと、第二壁3Gの端部から第一壁3F側に斜めに延びる第三壁3Hからなる断面略直角三角形状の袋部が形成されている。ここで、第二壁3Gの車内側への突出度合は従来例(図10)の車内側突出部3Aの車内側面と同じであってもよい。ここではあえて、第二壁3Gの長さは第一壁3Fの長さよりも短く、第二壁3Gは第一壁3Fの車内外方向に略垂直な方向に延びてその延長線Lにドアウェザーストリップ20のメインシール部22の車内側面が位置するように設けられている。すなわち、従来例(図10)では車内側突出部3Aの車内側面はメインシール部22の車内側面よりも大きく車内側に位置するものであったが、本実施形態では第二壁3Gは大きく車外側に寄った位置に設けられている。   On the vehicle inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion, there are a first wall 3F extending in the vehicle outer direction, a second wall 3G bent substantially vertically from the vehicle inner end portion of the first wall 3F to the inner peripheral side, A bag portion having a substantially right-angled triangular cross section is formed, which includes a third wall 3H extending obliquely from the end of the second wall 3G toward the first wall 3F. Here, the degree of protrusion of the second wall 3G toward the vehicle inner side may be the same as the vehicle inner side surface of the vehicle inner protrusion 3A of the conventional example (FIG. 10). Here, the length of the second wall 3G is deliberately shorter than the length of the first wall 3F, and the second wall 3G extends in a direction substantially perpendicular to the inside / outside direction of the first wall 3F and extends to the extension line L of the door weather. The main seal portion 22 of the strip 20 is provided so that the inner surface of the vehicle is located. That is, in the conventional example (FIG. 10), the vehicle inner side surface of the vehicle inner protrusion 3A is located on the vehicle inner side larger than the vehicle inner side surface of the main seal portion 22, but in this embodiment, the second wall 3G is larger. It is provided at a position close to the outside.

また、内周側嵌合部の車外側には、第一壁3Fと第三壁3Hが当接する部位からさらに車外側に延びるベース壁3Eとそのべース壁3Eの車外側に立設された立設壁3Cからなる断面略T字形状の部位が形成されている。立設壁3Cは、ベース壁3Eの延びる車内外方向に対して略垂直の方向に延びていて、立設壁3Cの外周側に延びる部位の車内側に車外側係止部3D1が形成されている。また、第一壁3Fと第三壁3Hが当接する部位の外周部位3B側に車内側係止部3D2が形成されている。
また、ドアサッシュ3の立設壁3Cには、ドアウェザーストリップ20側(車内側)に突出する突出部Pが設けられ、ドアウェザーストリップ20と立設壁3Cの接触面積を増加してシール性を向上するようにしている。また、立設壁3Cに突出部Pを設けることにより、立設壁3Cに沿った方向でのドアウェザーストリップ20の移動を規制することもできる。
Further, on the vehicle outer side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion, a base wall 3E extending further to the vehicle outer side from a portion where the first wall 3F and the third wall 3H abut and a base wall 3E standing on the vehicle outer side. A section having a substantially T-shaped cross section is formed by the standing wall 3C. The standing wall 3C extends in a direction substantially perpendicular to the vehicle interior / exterior direction in which the base wall 3E extends, and an exterior locking portion 3D1 is formed on the vehicle interior side of the portion extending to the outer peripheral side of the standing wall 3C. Yes. Further, a vehicle inner side locking portion 3D2 is formed on the outer peripheral portion 3B side of the portion where the first wall 3F and the third wall 3H abut.
Further, the standing wall 3C of the door sash 3 is provided with a projecting portion P that protrudes toward the door weather strip 20 (inside the vehicle), thereby increasing the contact area between the door weather strip 20 and the standing wall 3C to improve sealing performance. To improve. Further, by providing the protruding portion P on the standing wall 3C, the movement of the door weather strip 20 in the direction along the standing wall 3C can be restricted.

そして、ガラスラン60は、その車外側側壁部61aが、立設壁3Cの内周側に延びる部位の内側、すなわち車内側に沿って嵌装され、また、連結壁部61cは、ベース壁3Eの内側、すなわち内周側に沿って嵌装され、さらにその車内側側壁部61bは、第三壁3Hの内側に沿って斜めに嵌装されている。
また、袋部の第二壁3Gと第三壁3Hが当接する部位には、車外側に突出する係止部3Jが設けられ、ガラスラン60の組付け時にその車内側側壁部61aを係止部3Jの内側に形成された係止用の凹部に嵌め込むようにしている。係止部3Jの先端は、ガラスラン60の車内側側壁部61bとインナリップ部63の間に形成された凹溝64に挿入されている。
And the glass run 60 is fitted along the inner side of the portion where the vehicle outer side wall portion 61a extends to the inner peripheral side of the standing wall 3C, that is, along the vehicle inner side, and the connecting wall portion 61c is formed on the base wall 3E. The vehicle interior side wall portion 61b is fitted obliquely along the inner side of the third wall 3H.
Further, a locking portion 3J that protrudes to the outside of the vehicle is provided at a portion where the second wall 3G and the third wall 3H of the bag portion are in contact, and the vehicle inner side wall 61a is locked when the glass run 60 is assembled. It fits in the recessed part for a lock | rock formed inside the part 3J. The front end of the locking portion 3J is inserted into a concave groove 64 formed between the vehicle interior side wall portion 61b of the glass run 60 and the inner lip portion 63.

以上のように、ドアサッシュ3の外周側にはドアウェザーストリップ20が嵌め込まれる外周側嵌合部3D1,3D2が設けられ、ドアサッシュ3の内周側にはガラスラン60が嵌装される内周側嵌合部が設けられた車両のドア構造によれば、内周側嵌合部の車内側には断面略直角三角形状の袋部が形成され、特にガラスラン60の車内側側壁部61bは、袋部の斜面となる第三壁3Hに沿って斜めの状態で嵌装されるので、ドアDの閉時に車内側から見た場合、ガラスラン60のインナリップ部63が外観部となる。
よって、サッ黒テープやガーニッシュなどの内装材といった別部品を設ける必要はないので特にコスト高になることもない。またガラスラン60の車内側側壁部61bは、連結壁部61cから拡開する方向、すなわち車内側に向かって傾斜しているのでドアサッシュ3に対するガラスラン60の組付けは容易であり、ドアサッシュ3に対するガラスラン60の接触面積も広くなるので安定して組付けることができる。
As described above, the outer peripheral side fitting portions 3D1 and 3D2 into which the door weather strip 20 is fitted are provided on the outer peripheral side of the door sash 3, and the glass run 60 is fitted on the inner peripheral side of the door sash 3. According to the vehicle door structure provided with the peripheral side fitting portion, a bag portion having a substantially right-angled triangular cross section is formed on the inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion, and in particular, the inner side wall portion 61b of the glass run 60. Is fitted in an oblique state along the third wall 3H serving as the slope of the bag portion, so that the inner lip portion 63 of the glass run 60 is an external appearance portion when viewed from the vehicle interior when the door D is closed. .
Therefore, it is not necessary to provide separate parts such as black tape and interior materials such as garnish, so that the cost is not particularly high. Further, since the vehicle interior side wall portion 61b of the glass run 60 is inclined in the direction of expanding from the connecting wall portion 61c, that is, toward the vehicle interior side, the assembly of the glass run 60 to the door sash 3 is easy. Since the contact area of the glass run 60 with respect to 3 increases, the glass run 60 can be assembled stably.

また、断面略直角三角形状の袋部を内周側嵌合部の車内側に形成するので、ドアD自体の剛性は十分確保される。しかも、断面略直角三角形状の袋部は、従来例で示したような車内側突出部3Aよりも小型化し、その車内側面をドアウェザーストリップ20のメインシール部22の車内側面までにすることができるので車内側に大きな空間を確保することができ、ユーザにとってリラックス感が得られる。   In addition, since the bag portion having a substantially right-angled triangular cross section is formed on the inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion, the rigidity of the door D itself is sufficiently secured. In addition, the bag portion having a substantially right-angled triangular cross section can be made smaller than the vehicle interior protrusion 3A as shown in the conventional example, and the vehicle inner side surface can be extended to the vehicle inner side surface of the main seal portion 22 of the door weather strip 20. As a result, a large space can be secured inside the vehicle, and a relaxed feeling can be obtained for the user.

なお、図2に示すように、ガラスラン60の断面形状を多少変形した形態にしても、車外側側壁部61a,車内側側壁部61b,及び連結壁部61cからなる本体部61が、図1に示したものと同様の断面形状であれば適用できる。
図2に示すガラスラン60は、連結壁部61cと車内側側壁部61bとの連結位置から少し車外側に寄った位置から一端が延び他端がインナリップ部63に連結される中間壁部65を有するとともに、中間壁部65と車内側側壁部61bの断面形状略中間同士が連結され、その外周側と内周側に中空部66,67が形成されてなる。
As shown in FIG. 2, even if the cross-sectional shape of the glass run 60 is slightly modified, the main body 61 composed of the vehicle outer side wall 61a, the vehicle inner side wall 61b, and the connecting wall 61c is shown in FIG. Any cross-sectional shape similar to that shown in FIG.
The glass run 60 shown in FIG. 2 has an intermediate wall portion 65 whose one end extends from a position slightly off the vehicle from the connection position between the connection wall portion 61c and the vehicle inner side wall portion 61b and the other end is connected to the inner lip portion 63. The intermediate wall portion 65 and the vehicle interior side wall portion 61b are substantially connected to each other in cross section, and hollow portions 66 and 67 are formed on the outer peripheral side and the inner peripheral side thereof.

また、図3に示すように、断面略直角三角形状の袋部を構成する第一壁3Fの長さを第二壁3Gの長さよりも短くして、第三壁3Hの傾斜を図1に示したものと比較して立てるようにしてこの第三壁3Hにガラスラン60の車内側側壁部61bを沿わせるようにしてもよい。特に限定されるものではないが、図3では、第一壁3Fの長さを図1に示した第二壁3Gの長さと同一にし、第二壁3Gの長さを図1に示した第一壁3Fの長さと同一にした。よって、第三壁3Hの長さは図1,図3に示したものと同一である。
これによれば、車内側側壁部61bも立てられるのでガラスラン60の断面形状の幅Wは、図1に示したものと比較して狭くなり小型化することができる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the length of the first wall 3F constituting the bag portion having a substantially right-angled triangular cross section is made shorter than the length of the second wall 3G, and the inclination of the third wall 3H is shown in FIG. You may make it make the vehicle inner side wall part 61b of the glass run 60 run along this 3rd wall 3H so that it may stand in comparison with what was shown. Although not particularly limited, in FIG. 3, the length of the first wall 3F is made the same as the length of the second wall 3G shown in FIG. 1, and the length of the second wall 3G is shown in FIG. The length was the same as the length of one wall 3F. Therefore, the length of the third wall 3H is the same as that shown in FIGS.
According to this, since the vehicle inner side wall portion 61b is also erected, the width W of the cross-sectional shape of the glass run 60 is narrower and smaller than that shown in FIG.

(第二実施形態)
次に、図4を参照して、本発明の第二実施形態に係る車両のドア構造について説明する。図4は、本発明の第二実施形態に係る車両のドア構造を示すもので、図9のA−A線拡大断面図に相当する。従来例で示したものと同一部分には同一符号を付した。
(Second embodiment)
Next, a vehicle door structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 shows a vehicle door structure according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. The same parts as those shown in the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals.

このドア構造は、袋部の第一壁3Fと第二壁3Gが当接する部位を、直線Mで示すように、ドアサッシュ3に設けられた外周側嵌合部の車内側係止部3D2までとして、両者、すなわち、第一壁3Fと第二壁3Gが当接する部位と、車内側係止部3D2を溶接(溶接部Q)したものである。なお、第一壁3Fと第二壁3Gが当接する部位と、車内側係止部3D2は、特に限定されないが、固着されれば剛性は強くなるので溶接以外の方法、例えば、接着剤等によって固着されていてもよい。   In this door structure, as indicated by a straight line M, the portion where the first wall 3F and the second wall 3G of the bag portion contact each other up to the vehicle inner side locking portion 3D2 of the outer peripheral side fitting portion provided on the door sash 3. As mentioned above, both, that is, the portion where the first wall 3F and the second wall 3G abut, and the vehicle interior side locking portion 3D2 are welded (welded portion Q). The portion where the first wall 3F and the second wall 3G abut and the vehicle interior side locking portion 3D2 are not particularly limited. However, if fixed, the rigidity becomes strong, and therefore, by a method other than welding, such as an adhesive. It may be fixed.

これによれば、袋部の第一壁3Fと第二壁3Gが当接する部位を、車内側係止部3D2までとするので、図1に示したものよりもドアサッシュ3の断面形状による車内外方向の幅及びそれに嵌装されるガラスラン60の断面形状による車内外方向の幅が狭くなり、その分、車内側に大きな空間が得られる。   According to this, since the part where the first wall 3F and the second wall 3G of the bag part contact is up to the vehicle inner side locking part 3D2, the vehicle with the cross-sectional shape of the door sash 3 than that shown in FIG. The width in the inside and outside of the vehicle due to the width in the inside and outside and the cross-sectional shape of the glass run 60 fitted to the inside and outside of the glass run 60 are narrowed, and accordingly, a large space is obtained inside the vehicle.

なお、図5に示すように、袋部の第一壁3Fと第二壁3Gが当接する部位と、車内側係止部3D2を一連一体的に接続してなるドアサッシュ3にすることもできる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, it can also be set as the door sash 3 which connects the site | part with which the 1st wall 3F and 2nd wall 3G of a bag contact | abut, and vehicle interior latching | locking part 3D2 integrally. .

(第三実施形態)
次に、図6を参照して、本発明の第三実施形態に係る車両のドア構造について説明する。図6は、本発明の第三実施形態に係る車両のドア構造を示すもので、図9のA−A線拡大断面図に相当する。従来例で示したものと同一部分には同一符号を付した。
(Third embodiment)
Next, with reference to FIG. 6, the door structure of the vehicle which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. 6 shows a vehicle door structure according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. The same parts as those shown in the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals.

このドア構造は、ドアサッシュ3の内周側嵌合部の車内側に、車内外方向に延びる第一壁3Fと、第一壁3Fの車内側端部から略垂直に内周側に折曲した第二壁3Gからなる断面略L字形状の部位を形成するとともに、第二壁3Gの端部に車外側に突出する係止部3Jを設けたものである。そして、ガラスラン60の連結壁部61c及び車外側側壁部61aについては、図1に示したものと同様に、ベース壁3Eと立設壁3Cの内側に沿って嵌装され、ガラスラン60の車内側側壁部61bは、ベース壁3Eから第二壁3Gの端部に向かって斜めに延びるようにして、第二壁3Gの端部に設けられた係止部3Jに係止されるようにしたものである。   This door structure has a first wall 3F extending inward and outward in the vehicle inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion of the door sash 3, and an inner peripheral side bent substantially vertically from the vehicle inner end portion of the first wall 3F. A portion having a substantially L-shaped cross section made of the second wall 3G is formed, and a locking portion 3J protruding outward from the vehicle is provided at the end of the second wall 3G. And about the connection wall part 61c and the vehicle outer side wall part 61a of the glass run 60, it is fitted along the inner side of the base wall 3E and the standing wall 3C, as shown in FIG. The vehicle interior side wall 61b extends obliquely from the base wall 3E toward the end of the second wall 3G so as to be locked to a locking portion 3J provided at the end of the second wall 3G. It is a thing.

これによれば、形状的にはドアサッシュ3の剛性は図1に示したものと比較して低下するが、ドアサッシュ3に剛性が高くなる材質を使用して構成することによって、車内側に大きな空間を設けることもできるとともに、ガラスラン60のインナリップ部63を外観部として見栄えよくすることができる。また、ガラスラン60の車内側側壁部61bには、その他の部位よりも剛性の高い材料が使用されることが好ましい。   According to this, the rigidity of the door sash 3 is lower than that shown in FIG. 1 in terms of shape, but by configuring the door sash 3 using a material that increases the rigidity, A large space can be provided, and the inner lip portion 63 of the glass run 60 can be improved as an appearance portion. Moreover, it is preferable that a material having higher rigidity than the other parts is used for the vehicle interior side wall 61b of the glass run 60.

(第四実施形態)
次に、図7を参照して、本発明の第四実施形態に係る車両のドア構造について説明する。図7は、本発明の第四実施形態に係る車両のドア構造を示すもので、図9のA−A線拡大断面図に相当する。従来例で示したものと同一部分には同一符号を付した。
(Fourth embodiment)
Next, with reference to FIG. 7, the door structure of the vehicle which concerns on 4th embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. FIG. 7 shows a vehicle door structure according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. The same parts as those shown in the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals.

このドア構造は、ドアサッシュ3の内周側嵌合部の車内側に、車内外方向に延びる第一壁3Fと、第一壁3Fの車内側端部から略垂直に内周側に折曲した第二壁3Gと、第二壁3Gの端部から車内外方向に延びる第三壁3Kと、第三壁3Kの端部から第一壁3F側に延びる第四壁3Lからなる断面略矩形状の袋部を形成するとともに、第二壁3Gの端部に車外側に突出する係止部3Jを設けたものである。そして、ガラスラン60の連結壁部61c及び車外側側壁部61aについては、図1に示したものと同様に、ベース壁3Eと立設壁3Cの内側に沿って嵌装され、ガラスラン60の車内側側壁部61bは、ベース壁3Eから第四壁3Lと第三壁3Hに沿って屈曲しながら第二壁の端部に向かって延びるようにして、第二壁3Gの端部に設けられた係止部3Jに係止されるようにしたものである。   This door structure has a first wall 3F extending inward and outward in the vehicle inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion of the door sash 3, and an inner peripheral side bent substantially vertically from the vehicle inner end portion of the first wall 3F. The second wall 3G, the third wall 3K extending from the end of the second wall 3G in the in-vehicle direction, and the fourth wall 3L extending from the end of the third wall 3K to the first wall 3F side are substantially rectangular in cross section. While forming the shape bag part, the latching | locking part 3J which protrudes to the vehicle outer side is provided in the edge part of the 2nd wall 3G. And about the connection wall part 61c and the vehicle outer side wall part 61a of the glass run 60, it is fitted along the inner side of the base wall 3E and the standing wall 3C, as shown in FIG. The vehicle interior side wall 61b is provided at the end of the second wall 3G so as to extend toward the end of the second wall while bending along the fourth wall 3L and the third wall 3H from the base wall 3E. It is configured to be locked to the locking portion 3J.

これによれば、ドアサッシュ3の車内側に断面略矩形状の袋部を形成しても、車内側から見える第三壁3Hと第四壁3Lを、屈曲させたガラスラン60の車内側側壁部61bで覆い、ガラスラン60のインナリップ部63を外観部とすることができるので、見栄えよくすることができる。しかも、断面略矩形状の袋部を形成することによって剛性は高くなり、さらに車内側に大きな空間を設けることができる。   According to this, even if a bag portion having a substantially rectangular cross section is formed on the vehicle inner side of the door sash 3, the vehicle inner side wall of the glass run 60 in which the third wall 3H and the fourth wall 3L visible from the vehicle inner side are bent. Since the inner lip part 63 of the glass run 60 is covered with the part 61b and can be used as the appearance part, the appearance can be improved. In addition, by forming the bag portion having a substantially rectangular cross section, the rigidity is increased, and a large space can be provided inside the vehicle.

(第五実施形態)
次に、図8を参照して、本発明の第五実施形態に係る車両のドア構造について説明する。図8は、本発明の第四実施形態に係る車両のドア構造を示すもので、図9のA−A線拡大断面図に相当する。従来例で示したものと同一部分には同一符号を付した。
(Fifth embodiment)
Next, a vehicle door structure according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 8 shows a vehicle door structure according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. The same parts as those shown in the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals.

このドア構造は、ドアサッシュ3の内周側嵌合部の車内側には、断面略矩形状(図1で示したように断面略三角形状とすることもできる)の袋部3Sが形成されるとともに、袋部3Sの車内側の部位を直線Mで示すように、外周側嵌合部の車内側係止部3D2までとし、特に限定されないが、両者を溶接(接着剤等を使用してもよい)で固着し、さらに、外周側嵌合部3D1の車外側にも、断面略矩形状の外方袋部3Tを形成したものである。そして、ガラスラン60の連結壁部61c及び車外側側壁部61aについては、図1に示したものと同様に、ベース壁3Eと立設壁3Cの内側(ベース壁3Eの内周側と立設壁3Cの車内側)に沿って嵌装され、ガラスラン60の車内側側壁部61bは、袋部3Sの内側(車内側)に沿って嵌装されている。   In this door structure, a bag portion 3S having a substantially rectangular cross section (which may be a substantially triangular cross section as shown in FIG. 1) is formed on the inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion of the door sash 3. In addition, as indicated by the straight line M, the inner portion of the bag portion 3S is up to the inner engagement portion 3D2 of the outer peripheral side fitting portion, and although not particularly limited, both are welded (using an adhesive or the like) The outer bag portion 3T having a substantially rectangular cross section is also formed on the vehicle outer side of the outer peripheral side fitting portion 3D1. And about the connection wall part 61c and the vehicle outer side wall part 61a of the glass run 60, as shown in FIG. 1, the base wall 3E and the inside of the standing wall 3C (the inner peripheral side of the base wall 3E and the standing side are set up). The vehicle interior side wall 61b of the glass run 60 is fitted along the inner side (vehicle inner side) of the bag portion 3S.

ドアウェザーストリップ70は、ドアサッシュ3の外周側に設けられた外周側嵌合部3D1,3D2に嵌め込まれる取付基部71と、取付基部71の車内側と車外側に一体成形され、ドアDの閉時にはボディパネル1のドア開口縁車外側に弾接する断面略舌状のメインリップ部72とサブリップ部73を備えている。外周側嵌合部3D1,3D2は、ドアサッシュ3の外周部位3Bの外周側でかつ外方袋部3Tの車内側に設けられ、係止用の凹部が形成された車外側係止部3D1と、ドアサッシュ3の外周部位3Bの外周側でかつ車内側に設けられ、係止片が車内側から車外側に向けて突出した車内側係止部3D2からなり、車外側係止部3D1にはドアウェザーストリップ70の取付基部71に形成された車外側突出部が嵌め込まれ、車内側係止部3D2にはドアウェザーストリップ70の取付基部71に形成された車内側突出部が嵌め込まれている。また、ドアDの閉時にサブリップ部73が弾接するドアサッシュ3の面は、メインリップ部72が弾接するドアサッシュ3の面に対して略垂直に折れ曲がり、角部には棚Nが設けられサブリップ部73の先端に直接水がかからないようにして十分なシール性を確保している。   The door weather strip 70 is integrally formed on the outer peripheral side fitting portions 3D1 and 3D2 provided on the outer peripheral side of the door sash 3, the vehicle inner side and the vehicle outer side of the mounting base 71, and the door D is closed. In some cases, a main lip portion 72 and a sub lip portion 73 having a substantially tongue-shaped cross section that elastically contact the outside of the door opening edge of the body panel 1 are provided. The outer peripheral side fitting portions 3D1 and 3D2 are provided on the outer peripheral side of the outer peripheral portion 3B of the door sash 3 and on the inner side of the outer bag portion 3T, and the vehicle outer side locking portion 3D1 formed with a locking concave portion. The door sash 3 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the outer peripheral portion 3B and on the inner side of the vehicle, and the locking piece includes an inner locking portion 3D2 protruding from the inner side of the vehicle toward the outer side of the vehicle. A vehicle outside protrusion formed on the attachment base 71 of the door weather strip 70 is fitted, and a vehicle inside protrusion formed on the attachment base 71 of the door weather strip 70 is fitted in the vehicle inside locking portion 3D2. Further, the surface of the door sash 3 to which the sub lip portion 73 comes into elastic contact when the door D is closed is bent substantially perpendicularly to the surface of the door sash 3 to which the main lip portion 72 comes into elastic contact, and a shelf N is provided at the corner portion. Sufficient sealing is ensured by preventing water from being directly applied to the tip of the portion 73.

これによれば、内周側嵌合部の車内側には、断面略矩形状の袋部3Sが形成されるとともに、袋部3Sの車内側の部位を、外周側嵌合部の車内側係止部3D2までとして両者を溶接で固着し、外周側嵌合部の車外側にも、断面略矩形状の外方袋部3Tが形成され、外方袋部3Tの車内側に、外周側嵌合部の車外側係止部3D1が形成されることによって、ドアD自体の剛性を高く保持した状態で車内外方向のドアサッシュ3の幅を従来例で示したような車内側突出部3Aを設ける場合よりも小型化することによって狭くすることができ、その結果、車内側に大きな空間が確保される。すなわち、このドア構造は、従来例で示した車内側突出部3Aを部分的に切り取って袋部3Sとし、切り取った分をドアサッシュ3の外周側に設けて外方袋部3Tにしたような態様である。   According to this, the bag portion 3S having a substantially rectangular cross section is formed on the inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion, and the inner portion of the bag portion 3S is connected to the inner side of the outer peripheral side fitting portion. Both of them are fixed to the stop portion 3D2 by welding, and an outer bag portion 3T having a substantially rectangular cross section is formed on the outer side of the outer peripheral side fitting portion, and the outer side fitting portion is fitted on the inner side of the outer bag portion 3T. By forming the vehicle outer side engaging portion 3D1 of the joint portion, the vehicle inner side protruding portion 3A as shown in the conventional example with the width of the door sash 3 in the vehicle inside / outside direction while maintaining high rigidity of the door D itself is provided. It can be made narrower by downsizing than the case where it is provided, and as a result, a large space is secured inside the vehicle. That is, in this door structure, the vehicle interior protrusion 3A shown in the conventional example is partially cut into a bag portion 3S, and the cut portion is provided on the outer peripheral side of the door sash 3 to form an outer bag portion 3T. It is an aspect.

なお、図7で示したように、ガラスラン60の車内側側壁部61bを屈曲させてドアDの閉時に袋部3Sの車内側から見える壁3Wを覆い、ガラスラン60のインナリップ部63を外観部として見栄えよくすることができる。また、車内側側壁部61bの端部から車内側へ突出しているモールリップ部61dを車内側へ延長してもよい。また、2枚のリップ部72,73を有するドアウェザーストリップ70にかえて中空状のシール部22とリップ部23を有するドアウェザーストリップ20を設けることもできる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the vehicle inner side wall portion 61b of the glass run 60 is bent to cover the wall 3W visible from the vehicle inner side of the bag portion 3S when the door D is closed, and the inner lip portion 63 of the glass run 60 is covered. The appearance can be improved. Further, the molding lip portion 61d protruding from the end of the vehicle inner side wall portion 61b to the vehicle inner side may be extended to the vehicle inner side. Further, the door weather strip 20 having the hollow seal portion 22 and the lip portion 23 can be provided in place of the door weather strip 70 having the two lip portions 72 and 73.

1 ボディパネル
2 フランジ
3 ドアサッシュ
3A 車内側突出部
3B 外周部位
3C 立設壁
3D1 車外側係止部 係止用凹部
3D2 車内側係止部 突出片
3E ベース壁
3F 第一壁
3G 第二壁
3H 第三壁
3J 係止部
3K 第三壁
3L 第四壁
3S 袋部
3T 外方袋部
3W 壁
4 ドアガラス
10 オープニングウェザーストリップ
11 オープニングトリム
12 中空シール部
20 ドアウェザーストリップ
21 取付基部
22 メインシール部
23 サブシール部
30 ガラスラン
31 本体部
31a 車外側側壁部
31b 車内側側壁部
31c 連結壁部
32 アウタリップ部
33 インナリップ部
41 サッ黒テープ
42 内装材(ガーニッシュ)
50 オープニングウェザーストリップ
51 オープニングトリム
60 ガラスラン
61 本体部
61a 車外側側壁部
61b 車内側側壁部
61c 連結壁部
61d モールリップ部
62 アウタリップ部
63 インナリップ部
64 凹溝
65 中間壁部
66,67 中空部
70 ドアウェザーストリップ
71 取付基部
72 メインリップ部
73 サブリップ部
D ドア
N 棚
P 突出部
Q 溶接部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Body panel 2 Flange 3 Door sash 3A Car inner side protrusion part 3B Outer peripheral part 3C Standing wall 3D1 Car outer side latching part Locking recessed part 3D2 Car inner side latching part Projection piece 3E Base wall 3F First wall 3G Second wall 3H Third wall 3J Locking portion 3K Third wall 3L Fourth wall 3S Bag portion 3T Outer bag portion 3W Wall 4 Door glass 10 Opening weather strip 11 Opening trim 12 Hollow seal portion 20 Door weather strip 21 Mounting base portion 22 Main seal portion 23 Sub seal part 30 Glass run 31 Main body part 31a Car outer side wall part 31b Car inner side wall part 31c Connecting wall part 32 Outer lip part 33 Inner lip part 41 Black tape 42 Interior material (garnish)
50 Opening Weather Strip 51 Opening Trim 60 Glass Run 61 Main Body 61a Car Outer Side Wall 61b Car Inner Side Wall 61c Connecting Wall 61d Mall Lip Part 62 Outer Lip Part 63 Inner Lip Part 64 Groove 65 Middle Wall Part 66, 67 Hollow Part 70 Door weather strip 71 Mounting base 72 Main lip part 73 Sub lip part D Door N Shelf P Projection part Q Welding part

Claims (6)

ドアサッシュの外周側には、ドア閉時にボディパネルに弾接するドアウェザーストリップの取付基部が嵌め込まれる外周側嵌合部が設けられるとともに、前記ドアサッシュの内周側には、昇降するドアガラスが案内され、車外側側壁部と車内側側壁部を連結壁部で連結した本体部を有し、両側壁部の内面に前記ドアガラスに摺接するアウタリップ部とインナリップ部が形成されたガラスランの本体部が嵌装される内周側嵌合部が設けられた車両のドア構造であって、
前記内周側嵌合部の車内側には、車内外方向に延びる第一壁と、第一壁の車内側端部から略垂直に内周側に折曲した第二壁と、第二壁の端部から第一壁側に斜めに延びる第三壁からなる断面略直角三角形状の袋部が形成されるとともに、前記内周側嵌合部の車外側には、前記第一壁と第三壁が当接する部位からさらに車外側に延びるベース壁とそのべース壁の車外側に立設された立設壁からなる断面略T字形状の部位が形成され、
前記ガラスランの連結壁部及び車外側側壁部は、前記ベース壁と立設壁の内側に沿って嵌装され、前記ガラスランの車内側側壁部は、前記第三壁に沿って斜めに嵌装されることを特徴とする車両のドア構造。
On the outer peripheral side of the door sash, there is provided an outer peripheral side fitting portion into which a mounting base portion of a door weather strip that elastically contacts the body panel when the door is closed, and on the inner peripheral side of the door sash, there is a door glass that moves up and down. A glass run having a body portion guided and having an outer side wall portion and an inner side wall portion connected by a connecting wall portion, and an outer lip portion and an inner lip portion slidably contacting the door glass on the inner surfaces of both side wall portions. A vehicle door structure provided with an inner peripheral side fitting portion on which a main body portion is fitted,
On the vehicle inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion, a first wall extending in the vehicle outer side direction, a second wall bent to the inner peripheral side substantially perpendicularly from the vehicle inner side end portion of the first wall, and a second wall A bag portion having a substantially right-angled triangular cross section formed obliquely from the end of the first wall to the first wall side is formed, and on the vehicle outer side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion, the first wall and the first wall A portion having a substantially T-shaped cross section is formed, which includes a base wall extending further to the vehicle outer side from a portion where the three walls abut and a standing wall erected on the vehicle outer side of the base wall.
The glass run connecting wall and the vehicle outer side wall are fitted along the inside of the base wall and the standing wall, and the glass run inner side wall is fitted obliquely along the third wall. A vehicle door structure characterized by being mounted.
前記袋部の第二壁と第三壁が当接する部位に、車外側に突出し、前記ガラスランの車内側側壁部を係止する係止部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両のドア構造。   The locking part which protrudes to the vehicle outer side and locks the vehicle inner side wall part of the glass run is provided at a portion where the second wall and the third wall of the bag part come into contact with each other. Vehicle door structure. 前記袋部の第一壁と第二壁が当接する部位を、前記外周側嵌合部の車内側係止部までとしたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の車両のドア構造。   3. The vehicle door structure according to claim 1, wherein a portion where the first wall and the second wall of the bag portion are in contact with each other is up to a vehicle inner side locking portion of the outer peripheral side fitting portion. 前記袋部の第一壁と第二壁が当接する部位を、前記外周側嵌合部の車内側係止部までとして、両者を一連一体的に接続したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の車両のドア構造。   The part where the first wall and the second wall of the bag part contact each other is made up to the vehicle inner side latching part of the outer peripheral side fitting part, and both of them are integrally connected in series. The door structure of the vehicle as described in 2. ドアサッシュの外周側には、ドア閉時にボディパネルに弾接するドアウェザーストリップの取付基部が嵌め込まれる外周側嵌合部が設けられるとともに、前記ドアサッシュの内周側には、昇降するドアガラスが案内され、車外側側壁部と車内側側壁部を連結壁部で連結した本体部を有し、両側壁部の内面に前記ドアガラスに摺接するアウタリップ部とインナリップ部が形成されたガラスランの本体部が嵌装される内周側嵌合部が設けられた車両のドア構造であって、
前記内周側嵌合部の車内側には、車内外方向に延びる第一壁と、第一壁の車内側端部から略垂直に内周側に折曲した第二壁からなる断面略L字形状の部位が形成されるとともに、前記内周側嵌合部の車外側には、前記第一壁の端部からさらに車外側に延びるベース壁とそのべース壁の車外側に立設された立設壁からなる断面略T字形状の部位が形成され、
前記ガラスランの連結壁部及び車外側側壁部は、前記ベース壁と立設壁の内側に沿って嵌装され、前記ガラスランの車内側側壁部は、前記ベース壁から第二壁の端部に向かって斜めに延び、前記第二壁の端部に設けられた車外側に突出する係止部に係止されつつ嵌装されることを特徴とする車両のドア構造。
On the outer peripheral side of the door sash, there is provided an outer peripheral side fitting portion into which a mounting base portion of a door weather strip that elastically contacts the body panel when the door is closed, and on the inner peripheral side of the door sash, there is a door glass that moves up and down. A glass run having a body portion guided and having an outer side wall portion and an inner side wall portion connected by a connecting wall portion, and an outer lip portion and an inner lip portion slidably contacting the door glass on the inner surfaces of both side wall portions. A vehicle door structure provided with an inner peripheral side fitting portion on which a main body portion is fitted,
On the inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion, a first wall extending in the inner and outer direction, and a cross-section approximately L formed by a second wall bent substantially vertically from the inner side end portion of the first wall to the inner peripheral side. A character-shaped part is formed, and a base wall extending further outward from the end of the first wall and an outer side of the base wall are provided on the outer side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion. A section having a substantially T-shaped cross-section composed of a standing wall is formed,
The glass run connecting wall portion and the vehicle outer side wall portion are fitted along the inside of the base wall and the standing wall, and the glass run inner side wall portion extends from the base wall to the end of the second wall. The vehicle door structure is characterized in that the vehicle door structure is fitted while being engaged with an engaging portion that extends obliquely toward the vehicle and protrudes toward the vehicle exterior provided at an end of the second wall.
ドアサッシュの外周側には、ドア閉時にボディパネルに弾接するドアウェザーストリップの取付基部が嵌め込まれる外周側嵌合部が設けられるとともに、前記ドアサッシュの内周側には、昇降するドアガラスが案内され、車外側側壁部と車内側側壁部を連結壁部で連結した本体部を有し、両側壁部の内面に前記ドアガラスに摺接するアウタリップ部とインナリップ部が形成されたガラスランの本体部が嵌装される内周側嵌合部が設けられた車両のドア構造であって、
前記内周側嵌合部の車内側には、車内外方向に延びる第一壁と、第一壁の車内側端部から略垂直に内周側に折曲した第二壁と、第二壁の端部から車内外方向に延びる第三壁と、第三壁の端部から第一壁側に延びる第四壁からなる断面略矩形状の袋部が形成されるとともに、前記内周側嵌合部の車外側には、前記第一壁の端部からさらに車外側に延びるベース壁とそのべース壁の車外側に立設された立設壁からなる断面略T字形状の部位が形成され、
前記ガラスランの連結壁部及び車外側側壁部は、前記ベース壁と立設壁の内側に沿って嵌装され、前記ガラスランの車内側側壁部は、前記ベース壁から第四壁と第三壁に沿って屈曲しながら第二壁の端部に向かって延び、前記第二壁の端部に設けられた車外側に突出する係止部に係止されつつ嵌装されることを特徴とする車両のドア構造。
On the outer peripheral side of the door sash, there is provided an outer peripheral side fitting portion into which a mounting base portion of a door weather strip that elastically contacts the body panel when the door is closed, and on the inner peripheral side of the door sash, there is a door glass that moves up and down. A glass run having a body portion guided and having an outer side wall portion and an inner side wall portion connected by a connecting wall portion, and an outer lip portion and an inner lip portion slidably contacting the door glass on the inner surfaces of both side wall portions. A vehicle door structure provided with an inner peripheral side fitting portion on which a main body portion is fitted,
On the vehicle inner side of the inner peripheral side fitting portion, a first wall extending in the vehicle outer side direction, a second wall bent to the inner peripheral side substantially perpendicularly from the vehicle inner side end portion of the first wall, and a second wall A bag portion having a substantially rectangular cross section is formed, which includes a third wall extending inward and outward from the end of the first wall and a fourth wall extending from the end of the third wall toward the first wall. On the vehicle outer side of the joint portion, there is a portion having a substantially T-shaped cross section comprising a base wall extending further outward from the end of the first wall and a standing wall standing upright on the vehicle outer side of the base wall. Formed,
The glass run connecting wall portion and the vehicle outer side wall portion are fitted along the inside of the base wall and the standing wall, and the vehicle run inner side wall portion of the glass run extends from the base wall to the fourth wall and the third wall. It extends toward the end of the second wall while bending along the wall, and is fitted while being locked to a locking portion protruding to the vehicle exterior provided at the end of the second wall. Vehicle door structure.
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