JP5635369B2 - Chemical water flow pipe for chemical liquid supply device - Google Patents

Chemical water flow pipe for chemical liquid supply device Download PDF

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JP5635369B2
JP5635369B2 JP2010245467A JP2010245467A JP5635369B2 JP 5635369 B2 JP5635369 B2 JP 5635369B2 JP 2010245467 A JP2010245467 A JP 2010245467A JP 2010245467 A JP2010245467 A JP 2010245467A JP 5635369 B2 JP5635369 B2 JP 5635369B2
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water
pipe
supply device
chemical
chemical solution
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JP2012097451A (en
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秀人 三橋
秀人 三橋
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AMETA CO., LTD.
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Description

本発明は、小便器に洗浄水を供給後、所定量の薬液を小便器に供給するために、洗浄水自動供給装置と薬液供給装置との間を接続する薬液通水管に関する。   The present invention relates to a chemical liquid water pipe that connects between an automatic cleaning water supply apparatus and a chemical liquid supply apparatus in order to supply a predetermined amount of chemical liquid to a urinal after supplying the cleaning water to the urinal.

近年、駅等のトイレにおける男性用小便器において、使用後、洗浄水自動供給装置から自動的に洗浄水を便器の小孔の射水孔から例えば所定時間便器内に射水して洗浄するのに続いて、薬液供給装置から薬液通水管を経て射水孔から小便器内に所定量の薬液を射水し、尿石の付着を防止すると共に、刺激臭の発生を抑制するシステムが設置されている。   In recent years, for men's urinals in toilets at stations, etc., after use, the cleaning water is automatically sprayed from the spray hole of the toilet's small holes into the toilet for a predetermined time and washed. In addition, a system is installed in which a predetermined amount of chemical liquid is sprayed from the chemical liquid supply device through the chemical water flow pipe into the urinal through the spray hole to prevent adhesion of urinary stones and suppress the generation of irritating odors.

また、駅等のトイレの清潔感を向上させる観点等の要請より、小便器のデザインも向上し、洗浄水自動供給装置自体を外部から見えないようにするため、小便器と一体的に、該小便器の上部に形成した収納部内に洗浄水自動供給装置を収納する小便器(以下、US一体型小便器と称す)が提案されている。
US一体型小便器の収納部に収納されている、例えば電磁バルブにより駆動されるフラッシュバルブ式の洗浄水自動供給装置は、例えば小便器の設置される壁面を貫通した水道管と、射水孔に通じる射水管との間に配置され、フラッシュバルブと射水管との間に洗浄水供給管が接続された構成としている。小便器で用を済ませた人間が立ち去ったことをセンサにより検知すると、電磁弁がフラッシュバルブを駆動し、水道管からの洗浄水がフラッシュバルブが開弁している間に洗浄水供給管から射水管へと通水され、射水孔から便器内に射水される。
また、洗浄水供給管からは、薬液供給装置との間にゴム管からなる薬液通水管が分岐しており、洗浄水の一部がこの薬液通水管を通して薬液供給装置に通水される。
In addition, in order to improve the design of urinals from the standpoint of improving the cleanliness of toilets at stations, etc., and to prevent the washing water automatic supply device itself from being seen from the outside, A urinal (hereinafter referred to as a US-integrated urinal) in which an automatic cleaning water supply device is accommodated in a storage portion formed in the upper part of the urinal has been proposed.
A flush valve automatic washing water supply device, for example, driven by an electromagnetic valve, stored in a storage unit of a US-integrated urinal, for example, has a water pipe penetrating a wall surface where a urinal is installed, and a water spray hole. The cleaning water supply pipe is connected between the flush valve and the spray pipe. When the sensor detects that a person who has finished using the urinal has left, the solenoid valve drives the flush valve, and the flush water from the water pipe is emitted from the flush water supply pipe while the flush valve is open. Water is passed through the water pipe and sprayed into the toilet from the spray hole.
Further, a chemical water flow pipe made of a rubber tube is branched from the cleaning water supply pipe to the chemical liquid supply apparatus, and a part of the cleaning water is passed through the chemical liquid water supply pipe to the chemical liquid supply apparatus.

薬液供給装置は、下方に下がった位置を開弁位置とするフロート弁を備えており、固形の薬剤が収容される容器本体内にフロート弁を介して薬液通水管からの洗浄水が供給され、容器本体内の水位上昇に従ってフロート弁が上動し、該フロート弁の弁体が弁座に当接すると、容器本体に対する洗浄水の供給が停止され、容器本体内の所定量の洗浄水で固形薬剤の一部が溶け、容器本体内に所定量の薬液が収容されることになる。   The chemical liquid supply device includes a float valve whose opening position is a position lowered downward, and cleaning water is supplied from the chemical liquid water pipe through the float valve into the container body in which the solid drug is accommodated. When the float valve moves up as the water level rises in the container body, and the valve body of the float valve comes into contact with the valve seat, the supply of cleaning water to the container body is stopped and solidified with a predetermined amount of cleaning water in the container body. A part of the medicine is melted, and a predetermined amount of the medicine is stored in the container body.

この状態で、フラッシュバルブが開弁していれば、洗浄水供給管を通して薬液通水管からの洗浄水の水圧がフロート弁の弁体に作用しているので、フロート弁は閉弁状態が維持されている。そして、電磁弁の閉弁に伴って、洗浄水の供給が停止される、すなわち、小便器内への洗浄水の供給が終了すると、薬液通水管内の洗浄水の水圧が低下し、フロート弁が下動して開弁し、容器本体内の薬液が薬液通水管を通して洗浄水供給管内に流れ込み、射水管から射水孔を通して小便器内に薬液が供給される。   In this state, if the flush valve is open, the water pressure of the washing water from the chemical water flow pipe acts on the valve body of the float valve through the washing water supply pipe, so that the float valve is kept closed. ing. Then, with the closing of the solenoid valve, when the supply of the wash water is stopped, that is, when the supply of the wash water into the urinal is finished, the water pressure of the wash water in the chemical solution water pipe decreases, and the float valve Moves downward to open the valve, and the chemical in the container body flows into the washing water supply pipe through the chemical liquid flow pipe, and the chemical liquid is supplied from the spray pipe into the urinal through the spray hole.

ところで、洗浄水供給管から分岐する薬液通水管の内径は、洗浄水供給管の内径よりも小径であるため、洗浄水供給管内を薬液供給装置に向けて流れる洗浄水の水圧が高く、フロート弁の弁体に加わる水撃によって、フロート弁の弁体が弁座に一瞬にして当接した場合、該弁体が該弁座に貼り付いて離れなくなる現象が生じる場合がある。
そこで、ゴム製の薬液通水管の一部にクリップを挟み、薬液通水管の断面積を減じて流量を調節し、フロート弁に対する水撃発生を防止する工夫がなされていた。
By the way, since the inner diameter of the chemical water flow pipe branched from the cleaning water supply pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the cleaning water supply pipe, the pressure of the cleaning water flowing in the cleaning water supply pipe toward the chemical liquid supply device is high, and the float valve When the valve body of the float valve comes into contact with the valve seat instantaneously due to water hammer applied to the valve body, a phenomenon may occur in which the valve body sticks to the valve seat and does not leave.
In view of this, a device has been devised in which a clip is sandwiched between a part of the rubber chemical water pipe and the flow rate is adjusted by reducing the cross-sectional area of the chemical water pipe to prevent the occurrence of water hammer on the float valve.

しかしながら、このようなクリップ止めは、作業者の経験と勘に頼るため、一義的に流量調節ができないという問題がある。
また、薬液通水管はゴム製であるため、US一体型小便器の収納部から薬液供給装置まで引き出された状態は、外観的には改善の余地があった。
さらに、薬液供給装置は、壁面にねじ等を用いて固定する必要があり、新規に小便器を設置する場合、あるいは既存のUS一体型小便器に新たに薬液供給装置を取り付ける場合等において、薬液供給装置の壁面への固定を廃止し、作業時間の短縮化が望まれていた。
However, such clip fastening has a problem that the flow rate cannot be adjusted uniquely because it depends on the experience and intuition of the operator.
In addition, since the chemical liquid water pipe is made of rubber, there is room for improvement in appearance from the state where the chemical liquid supply pipe is drawn from the storage unit of the US-integrated urinal to the chemical liquid supply device.
Furthermore, the chemical solution supply device needs to be fixed to the wall surface with a screw or the like, and when installing a new urinal or attaching a new chemical solution supply device to an existing US integrated urinal, etc. It has been desired to shorten the work time by eliminating the fixing of the supply device to the wall.

特開2006−200264号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-200264 特開2010−048077号公報JP 2010-048077 A

本発明の目的は、このような問題に鑑みなされたもので、薬液供給装置に対する洗浄水の流量調節を確実に行え、しかも流量調節状態を容易に把握でき、外観的にもすっきりとした外観形状とすることができる薬液供給装置用の薬液通水管を提供しようとするものである。
本発明の他の目的は、薬液供給装置を壁面等に固定することのない薬液供給装置用の薬液通水管を提供しようとするものである。
The object of the present invention is made in view of such a problem, and can reliably adjust the flow rate of cleaning water to the chemical solution supply device, and can easily grasp the flow rate adjustment state, and has a clean appearance. It is intended to provide a chemical liquid water pipe for a chemical liquid supply apparatus.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a chemical solution water pipe for a chemical solution supply device without fixing the chemical solution supply device to a wall surface or the like.

本発明の目的を実現する薬液供給装置用の薬液通水管3の構成は、本発明の実施形態の図4を参照すると、金属製の通水本管部35の一端に固定したネジキャップ部(装置支持部)36に薬液供給装置4を取り付け、通水本管部35の他端に、コック弁構造の流量調節弁部32を固定し、さらに流量調節弁部32に、洗浄水自動供給装置24の洗浄水供給配管系から分岐した分岐管248が接続される分岐管接続部(接続管部)31を設け、水平方向に直管形状とした構造に薬液通水管3を形成し、流量調節弁部32の回転弁体34を180度の回転範囲内で回転することで流量調節を可能とした。   The structure of the chemical liquid water pipe 3 for the chemical liquid supply device that realizes the object of the present invention is described with reference to FIG. 4 of the embodiment of the present invention. The screw cap part (fixed to one end of the metal water main pipe part 35) The chemical liquid supply device 4 is attached to the device support portion 36, the flow control valve portion 32 having a cock valve structure is fixed to the other end of the water flow main pipe portion 35, and the cleaning water automatic supply device is further connected to the flow control valve portion 32. A branch pipe connecting part (connecting pipe part) 31 to which a branch pipe 248 branched from the cleaning water supply pipe system of 24 is connected is provided, and the chemical liquid water pipe 3 is formed in a structure that is straight in the horizontal direction, and the flow rate is adjusted. The flow rate can be adjusted by rotating the rotary valve body 34 of the valve portion 32 within a rotation range of 180 degrees.

本発明によれば、小便器に付帯する薬液供給装置に洗浄水の一部を供給する配管系をなす薬液通水管に設けた流量調節弁部により、供給洗浄水の適正な流量調節を確実かつ容易に行える。
また、薬液通水管の通水本管部を銅管等の剛性を有する管材で形成することにより、例えば小便器の装置収納部内から通水本管部を水平に延出し、その先端部に薬液供給装置を片持ち支持することができ、薬液供給装置を壁面等に対するねじ止め等の固定手段が不要となり、取り付け作業時間の短縮化が図れ、また外観の良さも向上する。
According to the present invention, an appropriate flow rate adjustment of the supplied wash water is ensured by the flow rate control valve portion provided in the chemical water flow pipe that forms a piping system for supplying a part of the wash water to the chemical solution supply device attached to the urinal. Easy to do.
Moreover, by forming the water main part of the chemical liquid water pipe with a rigid pipe material such as a copper pipe, for example, the water main pipe part is horizontally extended from the inside of the device storage part of the urinal, and the chemical liquid is provided at the tip thereof. The supply device can be cantilevered, and fixing means such as screwing the chemical solution supply device to the wall surface or the like is not necessary, so that the installation work time can be shortened and the appearance is improved.

本発明による薬液供給装置用の薬液通水管の一実施形態を適用した小便器システム全体の概略図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is the schematic of the whole urinal system to which one Embodiment of the chemical | medical solution water pipe for chemical | medical solution supply apparatuses by this invention is applied. 図1に示す小便器蓋部材を外したUS一体型小便器の上方斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a top perspective view of the US-integrated urinal with the urinal lid member shown in FIG. 1 removed. 図1に示す薬液通水管の設置時における上面図である。It is a top view at the time of installation of the chemical | medical solution water flow pipe shown in FIG. 図3に示す薬液通水管の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of the chemical | medical solution water flow pipe shown in FIG. 図3に示す薬液通水管の正面図である。It is a front view of the chemical | medical solution water pipe shown in FIG. 図5に示す薬液通水管に設けられた流量調節弁部の弁体収容部の正面図である。It is a front view of the valve body accommodating part of the flow control valve part provided in the chemical | medical solution water flow pipe shown in FIG. 図1のA−A矢視断面図である。It is AA arrow sectional drawing of FIG. (a)、(b)、(c)は薬液供給装置の動作を説明する図である。(A), (b), (c) is a figure explaining operation | movement of a chemical | medical solution supply apparatus. (a)、(b)は、薬液通水管に設けられた流量調節弁の弁開度を示す図で、図2のB−B矢視断面図である。(A), (b) is a figure which shows the valve opening degree of the flow control valve provided in the chemical | medical solution water pipe, and is a BB arrow sectional drawing of FIG.

以下、本発明を図面に示す実施形態に基づいて説明する。
図1は小便器システム全体の概略図、図2は図1に示す小便器の蓋部材を外したUS一体型小便器の上部拡大斜視図を示す。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire urinal system, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the upper part of the US-integrated urinal with the lid member of the urinal shown in FIG. 1 removed.

図1および図2において、小便器の洗浄システム1は、小便器2の上部に一体的に形成した装置収納部22内に収納した洗浄水自動供給装置24と、一端側が洗浄水自動供給装置24に分岐接続された薬液通水管3と、薬液通水管3の他端側が接続された薬液供給装置4とにより構成されている。
なお、小便器2と洗浄水自動供給装置24を収容した装置収容部22とを一体的に形成したものとして、例えばUS一体型小便器などがある。
1 and 2, the urinal washing system 1 includes a washing water automatic supply device 24 housed in a device housing portion 22 formed integrally with an upper portion of the urinal 2, and an automatic washing water supply device 24 at one end side. The chemical solution water pipe 3 branched and connected to the liquid crystal device and the chemical solution supply device 4 to which the other end side of the chemical solution water pipe 3 is connected.
In addition, as an apparatus in which the urinal 2 and the apparatus accommodating portion 22 that accommodates the automatic cleaning water supply apparatus 24 are integrally formed, for example, there is a US-integrated urinal.

小便器2は、前面を開放した縦型の細長い容器形状をした鉢面21を有し、背面を開放した陶器により形成されている。この鉢面21上部には洗浄水を鉢面21全体に対して射水する射水孔23、鉢面21底部には鉢面21に射水された洗浄水を小便器本体部2の外へと排水する排水孔29がそれぞれ設けられている。
長方体の容器形状に形成された装置収納部22には、小便器蓋部材25が着脱可能に被せられている。
The urinal 2 has a bowl surface 21 in the shape of a vertically long and narrow container having an open front surface, and is formed of pottery having an open back surface. The top of the bowl surface 21 has a spray hole 23 for spraying washing water on the entire bowl surface 21, and the bottom of the bowl surface 21 drains the washing water sprayed on the bowl surface 21 to the outside of the urinal body 2. Drain holes 29 are provided respectively.
A urinal cover member 25 is detachably covered on the device storage portion 22 formed in a rectangular container shape.

装置収納部22内に収納される洗浄水自動供給装置24は、電磁弁244により駆動されるフラッシュバルブ245を備えた構成としている。図2に示すように、洗浄水自動供給装置24は、壁面5を貫通した洗浄水を給水する例えば水道管等の給水管241に止水栓243が接続され、止水栓243に続いてコントローラ27により制御される電磁弁244が接続され、さらに電磁弁244により開閉制御されるフラッシュバルブ245が接続されている。フラッシュバルブ245の排出側にはL字型の排出短管242が設けられ、排出短管242に洗浄水供給管246の一端側が接続されている。   The cleaning water automatic supply device 24 stored in the device storage unit 22 includes a flush valve 245 driven by an electromagnetic valve 244. As shown in FIG. 2, the automatic cleaning water supply device 24 has a stop cock 243 connected to a water supply pipe 241 such as a water pipe for supplying cleaning water penetrating the wall surface 5, and a controller following the stop cock 243. 27 is connected to a solenoid valve 244 that is controlled by a solenoid valve 27, and a flash valve 245 that is controlled to open and close by the solenoid valve 244 is also connected. An L-shaped discharge short pipe 242 is provided on the discharge side of the flash valve 245, and one end side of the cleaning water supply pipe 246 is connected to the discharge short pipe 242.

また、射水孔23に連通する射水管249には、射水側接続ゴム管247の一端側が接続され、この射水側接続ゴム管247の他端側が洗浄水供給管246の他端側に接続されている。   Further, one end side of the water spray side connection rubber tube 247 is connected to the water spray pipe 249 communicating with the water spray hole 23, and the other end side of the water spray side connection rubber tube 247 is connected to the other end side of the cleaning water supply pipe 246. Yes.

一方、洗浄水供給管246からはゴム管からなる分岐管248が分岐し接続された状態で収容されている。また、装置収納部22の前面には検出部26が設けられており、検出部26により使用者の有無を判定して、電磁弁244の制御を行う。電磁弁244の開弁により、フラッシュバルブ245が駆動されて洗浄水が洗浄水供給管246に供給され、分岐管248にも洗浄水が供給される。また分岐管248の先端部が薬液通水管3の一端側の分岐管接続部31に差し込まれ、洗浄水が薬液通水管3に供給される。   On the other hand, a branch pipe 248 made of a rubber pipe is branched from the cleaning water supply pipe 246 and accommodated. A detection unit 26 is provided on the front surface of the device storage unit 22, and the presence or absence of a user is determined by the detection unit 26 to control the electromagnetic valve 244. When the electromagnetic valve 244 is opened, the flush valve 245 is driven to supply cleaning water to the cleaning water supply pipe 246, and the cleaning water is also supplied to the branch pipe 248. Further, the distal end portion of the branch pipe 248 is inserted into the branch pipe connecting portion 31 on one end side of the chemical liquid water pipe 3, and the cleaning water is supplied to the chemical liquid water pipe 3.

本実施形態において、薬液通水管3は、長尺の通水本管部35の一端側にコック弁構造の流量調節弁部32が取り付けられ、流量調節弁部32の一端側に分岐管接続部31が取り付けられている。また、通水本管部35の他端側には、薬液供給装置4の管状に形成された接続ねじ部43に螺着し、接続ねじ部43と連通するネジキャップ部36が取り付けられている。   In the present embodiment, the chemical water flow pipe 3 has a flow control valve portion 32 having a cock valve structure attached to one end side of a long water flow main pipe portion 35, and a branch pipe connection portion on one end side of the flow control valve portion 32. 31 is attached. In addition, a screw cap portion 36 that is screwed into a connection screw portion 43 formed in a tubular shape of the chemical solution supply device 4 and communicates with the connection screw portion 43 is attached to the other end side of the water flow main pipe portion 35. .

本実施形態において、このように構成した薬液通水管3は、図5に示すように、水平方向に一直線とした直管構造で、図3及び図4に示すように、平面的には複数個所に折れ点(ナックルポイント)351、352、353、354を有した曲げ管構造としている。   In the present embodiment, the chemical solution water pipe 3 configured as described above has a straight pipe structure that is straight in the horizontal direction as shown in FIG. 5, and has a plurality of locations in plan view as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. The bent tube structure has fold points (knuckle points) 351, 352, 353, and 354.

また、本実施形態における薬液通水管3は、通水本管部35を剛性材料、例えば金属性の管材により構成し、流量調節弁部32を金属材料により構成している。   Moreover, the chemical | medical solution water flow pipe 3 in this embodiment comprises the water flow main pipe part 35 with a rigid material, for example, a metallic pipe material, and the flow control valve part 32 with a metal material.

薬液通水管3の構成を図2から図6を参照してさらに説明する。
小便器2の側壁30の上端奥部には、切欠部28が形成され、壁面5との間に通水本管部35が入り込む隙間がこの切欠部28により確保されている。そして、装置収納部22内に流量調節弁部32を収納し、切欠部28に通水本管部35を嵌め込むようにして薬液通水管3を設置し、その上から小便器蓋部材25を装置収納部22に被せる。この状態で、薬液通水管3は、小便器蓋部材25の裏面に流量調節弁部32が当接し、通水本管部35が切欠部28に当接する部分を支点として薬液通水管3が小便器2から壁面5に沿って延出し、延出端部に薬液供給装置4が支持される。この場合、薬液供給装置4を壁面5にねじ止めすることなく薬液通水管3のみで支持することができる。
The structure of the chemical liquid water pipe 3 will be further described with reference to FIGS.
A notch 28 is formed in the upper end deep part of the side wall 30 of the urinal 2, and a gap into which the water main pipe part 35 enters between the wall surface 5 is secured by the notch 28. Then, the flow rate adjusting valve portion 32 is accommodated in the device accommodating portion 22, the medicinal solution water conduit 3 is installed so that the water main portion 35 is fitted into the notch portion 28, and the urinal lid member 25 is accommodated in the device from above. Cover the part 22. In this state, the chemical liquid water pipe 3 is small with the flow rate adjusting valve portion 32 abutting on the back surface of the urinal lid member 25 and the water main pipe portion 35 abutting the notch 28 as a fulcrum. It extends along the wall surface 5 from the toilet bowl 2, and the chemical | medical solution supply apparatus 4 is supported by the extended edge part. In this case, the chemical solution supply device 4 can be supported only by the chemical solution water pipe 3 without being screwed to the wall surface 5.

一方、通水本管部35はできるだけ壁面5に近接することが外観上すっきりとした配管にできるので、図3、図4に示すように、4か所のナックルポイント351〜354を設け、第2のナックルポイント352と第3のナックルポイント353との間に形成される直線部をできるだけ壁面5に近づけている。本実施形態において、薬液供給装置4の接続ねじ部43の位置が壁面5から離れているので、第3のナックルポイント353と第4のナックルポイント354により管部を曲げてネジキャップ部36を壁面5から離れた位置に配置している。また、第1のナックルポイント351と第2のナックルポイント352により流量調節弁部32の位置を壁面5から離れた位置に配置し、薬液通水管3の配置位置にある程度の自由度を持たせている。   On the other hand, since the water main pipe part 35 can be a pipe that is as clean as possible as close to the wall surface 5 as possible, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, four knuckle points 351 to 354 are provided, The straight portion formed between the second knuckle point 352 and the third knuckle point 353 is as close to the wall surface 5 as possible. In the present embodiment, since the position of the connection screw portion 43 of the chemical solution supply device 4 is away from the wall surface 5, the pipe portion is bent by the third knuckle point 353 and the fourth knuckle point 354 so that the screw cap portion 36 is attached to the wall surface. It is arranged at a position away from 5. In addition, the position of the flow rate control valve portion 32 is arranged at a position away from the wall surface 5 by the first knuckle point 351 and the second knuckle point 352, and the arrangement position of the chemical water flow pipe 3 is given a certain degree of freedom. Yes.

なお、本実施形態では、薬液通水管3が装置収納部22の右側の切欠部35と壁面5との間に形成されたスペースから装置収納部22の外部に延出する構成としたが、本発明は、特にこれに限られるものではなく、装置収納部22の左側の切欠部(不図示)と壁面5との間に形成されたスペースから装置収納部22の外部に延出する構成としても良い。   In the present embodiment, the chemical liquid water pipe 3 is configured to extend from the space formed between the right notch 35 and the wall surface 5 of the device storage portion 22 to the outside of the device storage portion 22. The invention is not particularly limited to this, and may be configured to extend from the space formed between the left notch (not shown) of the device storage portion 22 and the wall surface 5 to the outside of the device storage portion 22. good.

コック弁構造の流量調節弁部32は、径方向に連通孔343が形成された円柱状の回転弁体34と、回転弁体34が回転可能に挿入される六角柱形状の弁体収容部33とを有し、回転弁体34の回転によって、弁体収容部33内に形成された通水路331を通る液体の流量が調節される。回転弁体34は180度の回転範囲において、全開と全閉の弁開度を有し、その間の弁開度により薬液供給装置4に供給される洗浄水の流量調節を行う。   The flow control valve portion 32 having a cock valve structure includes a cylindrical rotary valve body 34 having a communication hole 343 formed in the radial direction, and a hexagonal column-shaped valve body housing portion 33 into which the rotary valve body 34 is rotatably inserted. And the flow rate of the liquid passing through the water passage 331 formed in the valve body accommodating portion 33 is adjusted by the rotation of the rotary valve body 34. The rotary valve body 34 has a fully open and fully closed valve opening in a rotation range of 180 degrees, and adjusts the flow rate of the cleaning water supplied to the chemical solution supply device 4 according to the valve opening therebetween.

回転弁体34は、図6に示すように、円柱形状の円柱弁体部342の上部に、円柱弁体部342の外径よりも大きな外径の円盤形状の操作部341を同一軸心上に一体形成した構造としている。この回転弁体34の円柱弁体部342を弁体収容部33の挿入孔に、操作部341が弁体収容部33の上面に当接するまで挿入した状態において、前記挿入孔から貫通した円柱弁体部342の貫通端部の外周に形成した止め輪溝345にC型止め輪348を取り付けることにより回転弁体34の抜けが防止され、回転弁体34が上下方向にガタなく回転可能としている。なお、円柱弁体部342には、連通孔343を挟んで上下にシールリング347が装着されるシール溝344が形成され、洗浄水の漏水を防止している。   As shown in FIG. 6, the rotary valve body 34 has a disk-shaped operation portion 341 having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the columnar valve body portion 342 on the same axial center on the upper portion of the cylindrical valve body portion 342. The structure is integrally formed. In a state where the cylindrical valve body portion 342 of the rotary valve body 34 is inserted into the insertion hole of the valve body housing portion 33 until the operation portion 341 contacts the upper surface of the valve body housing portion 33, the cylindrical valve penetrating from the insertion hole By attaching a C-type retaining ring 348 to a retaining ring groove 345 formed on the outer periphery of the through end of the body part 342, the rotary valve body 34 is prevented from coming off, and the rotary valve body 34 can be rotated in the vertical direction without play. . The cylindrical valve body portion 342 is formed with a seal groove 344 in which a seal ring 347 is mounted up and down across the communication hole 343 to prevent leakage of cleaning water.

ここで、操作部341の上面には、図3、図6に示すように、真一文字の断面凹形状の凹溝346が直径線上に形成され、マイナスドライバーの先端を凹溝346に係合させて回転弁体34を回転できるようにしている。本実施形態において、この凹溝346の形成方向と連通孔343の開口方向を揃えることで、凹溝346の角度と連通孔343の向きが一致し、目視により弁開度を容易に把握することができる。   Here, on the upper surface of the operation unit 341, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, a concave groove 346 having a single-character concave section is formed on the diameter line, and the tip of the minus driver is engaged with the concave groove 346. Thus, the rotary valve body 34 can be rotated. In the present embodiment, by aligning the direction in which the groove 346 is formed and the direction in which the communication hole 343 is opened, the angle of the groove 346 and the direction of the communication hole 343 coincide, and the valve opening can be easily grasped visually. Can do.

本実施形態において、通水本管部35の管の内径は、洗浄水が供給される場合における上流側に位置する分岐管接続部31の内径よりも小さく形成されている。なお、流量調節弁部32の通水路331の内径を分岐管接続部31の内径と同径としている。このように管の内径に差を設けることにより、洗浄水が供給される場合における通水本管部35内の断面積を、洗浄水の流入側の管路(分岐管接続部31)の断面積よりも狭くして、通水本管部35内を薬液供給装置4に向けて流れる洗浄水の流速を速くしている。したがって、流量調節弁部32の流量減少調節によって洗浄水の流速が落ちても、再び通水本管部35を通過する際に洗浄水の流速が増し、確実に薬液供給装置4内へ洗浄水を供給できるようにしている。   In the present embodiment, the inner diameter of the water main pipe section 35 is formed to be smaller than the inner diameter of the branch pipe connecting section 31 located on the upstream side when cleaning water is supplied. In addition, the inner diameter of the water passage 331 of the flow rate control valve portion 32 is the same as the inner diameter of the branch pipe connection portion 31. Thus, by providing a difference in the inner diameter of the pipe, the cross-sectional area in the water flow main pipe portion 35 when the cleaning water is supplied can be reduced by disconnecting the pipe (the branch pipe connecting portion 31) on the inflow side of the cleaning water. It is narrower than the area, and the flow rate of the cleaning water flowing toward the chemical solution supply device 4 in the water flow main pipe 35 is increased. Therefore, even if the flow rate of the cleaning water decreases due to the flow rate reduction adjustment of the flow rate adjusting valve unit 32, the flow rate of the cleaning water increases when passing through the water flow main unit 35 again, and the cleaning water is reliably transferred into the chemical solution supply device 4. Can be supplied.

なお、第2ナックルポイント352から第3ナックルポイント353まで直管路の外径を小径とすることにより、切欠部28内に余裕を持って薬液通水管3の通水本管部35を配置することができる。   In addition, by reducing the outer diameter of the straight pipe line from the second knuckle point 352 to the third knuckle point 353, the water main pipe part 35 of the chemical liquid water pipe 3 is arranged with a margin in the notch 28. be able to.

また、本実施形態では、通水本管部35を銅管等の曲げ加工容易な素材により形成することで、薬液供給装置4の設置場所に合わせて通水本管部35の曲げ加工を行え、装置収納部22の側壁30に形成した切欠部28と壁面5および小便器蓋部材25の三点で通水本管部35を挟持することができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the water main pipe part 35 can be bent according to the installation location of the chemical solution supply device 4 by forming the water main pipe part 35 from a material that can be bent easily such as a copper pipe. Further, the water main pipe part 35 can be held at the three points of the notch part 28 formed on the side wall 30 of the apparatus housing part 22, the wall surface 5 and the urinal cover member 25.

ネジキャップ部36は、図3乃至5に示すように、有底筒状をしており、外周側面に曲がり管が接続されて上向きに取り付けられている。ネジキャップ部36の内周面には、雌ネジが切られており、薬液供給装置4に形成された接続ねじ部43の外周部に形成された雄ネジに螺着され、薬液供給装置4に密封接続される。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the screw cap portion 36 has a bottomed cylindrical shape, and is attached upward with a bent pipe connected to the outer peripheral side surface. A female screw is cut on the inner peripheral surface of the screw cap portion 36, and is screwed onto a male screw formed on the outer peripheral portion of the connection screw portion 43 formed on the chemical solution supply device 4. Sealed connected.

薬液供給装置4は、図7に示すように、上面開口部が薬剤容器蓋部42により覆われた薬剤容器部41と、この薬剤容器部41の底部側に配置されたフロート弁47により構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the chemical solution supply device 4 includes a drug container portion 41 whose upper surface opening is covered with a drug container lid portion 42, and a float valve 47 disposed on the bottom side of the drug container portion 41. ing.

薬剤容器部41には、図7に示すように、内側に固形薬剤46を収容しており、底面には、フロート弁47を構成する上下方向に延びる円筒形状で、内径孔432を有する接続ねじ部43が固定されている。薬剤容器部41の上部開口を覆う薬剤容器蓋部42は、上面に幅方向に延びる複数のスリット溝(不図示)が形成され、このスリット溝から、固形薬剤46が洗浄水に溶解する際に発生する溶解成分を含んだ空気を薬剤容器部41の外へと放出することができる。この外部に放出された溶解成分によっても、トイレ内に漂う小便器から生じる刺激臭を低減させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 7, the drug container portion 41 contains a solid drug 46 inside, and a connecting screw having a cylindrical shape extending in the vertical direction constituting the float valve 47 and having an inner diameter hole 432 on the bottom surface. The part 43 is fixed. The medicine container lid part 42 covering the upper opening of the medicine container part 41 is formed with a plurality of slit grooves (not shown) extending in the width direction on the upper surface, and when the solid medicine 46 is dissolved in the washing water from the slit grooves. The air containing the dissolved component that is generated can be released out of the drug container 41. The dissolved odor released to the outside can also reduce the irritating odor generated from the urinal floating in the toilet.

接続ねじ部43の上部側面には、薬剤容器部41内に臨むように水路穴44が内径孔432に連通して設けられている。接続ねじ部43は、下端部に弁座431が形成され、内径孔432に隙間を有して挿通される弁棒452の下端に、弁座431に当接する弁体453が取り付けられている。また、弁棒452の上部には、薬剤容器部41内に位置するフロート451が取り付けられ、弁棒452と弁体453とフロート451により弁可動体45が構成さている。   On the upper side surface of the connection screw portion 43, a water channel hole 44 is provided in communication with the inner diameter hole 432 so as to face the drug container portion 41. The connecting screw portion 43 has a valve seat 431 formed at the lower end thereof, and a valve body 453 that contacts the valve seat 431 is attached to a lower end of a valve rod 452 that is inserted with a gap in the inner diameter hole 432. Further, a float 451 located in the medicine container 41 is attached to the upper part of the valve rod 452, and the valve movable body 45 is configured by the valve rod 452, the valve body 453, and the float 451.

図8(a)に示すように、弁可動体45の自重により下方に下がった位置で弁体453が弁座431から離れると、洗浄水の流入を許容するフロート弁47の開弁状態となる。この開弁状態で、薬液通水管3は内径孔432を通して薬剤容器部41と連通している。   As shown in FIG. 8A, when the valve body 453 is separated from the valve seat 431 at the position lowered by the dead weight of the valve movable body 45, the float valve 47 that allows the inflow of cleaning water is opened. . In this valve-opened state, the drug solution water pipe 3 communicates with the drug container portion 41 through the inner diameter hole 432.

図8(b)に示すように、フロート弁47の開弁状態において、薬液通水管3を通して洗浄水が接続ねじ部43の内径孔432を通して薬剤容器部41内に流入すると、弁可動体45は、薬剤容器部41内に流入した洗浄水の水位の上昇に従ってフロート部451の浮力により上動する。そして、図8(c)に示すように、弁体453が弁座431に当接するとフロート弁47が閉弁状態となり、洗浄水の流入が停止される。   As shown in FIG. 8B, when the cleaning water flows into the drug container 41 through the inner diameter hole 432 of the connection screw 43 through the chemical solution water pipe 3 in the open state of the float valve 47, the valve movable body 45 is The buoyancy of the float part 451 moves up as the level of the washing water flowing into the medicine container part 41 rises. And as shown in FIG.8 (c), when the valve body 453 contact | abuts to the valve seat 431, the float valve 47 will be in a valve closing state, and the inflow of washing water will be stopped.

フロート弁47の閉弁状態において、薬液通水管3内の洗浄水によって弁体453に水圧が加わった状態が維持されている場合には、弁可動体45の下動が阻止され、薬剤容器部41内の洗浄水が固形薬剤46を溶解し、薬剤容器部41内の洗浄水が薬液となって容器内に保持される。   In the closed state of the float valve 47, when the state in which the water pressure is applied to the valve body 453 by the washing water in the chemical liquid flow pipe 3 is maintained, the downward movement of the valve movable body 45 is prevented, and the drug container portion The washing water in 41 dissolves the solid medicine 46, and the washing water in the medicine container 41 becomes a chemical solution and is held in the container.

そして、フロート弁47の閉弁状態で、小便器2への洗浄水の射水の終了に伴い、薬液通水管3内の洗浄水が射水孔23に向けて逆流すると、弁可動体45が自重により下動し、薬剤容器部41内の薬液が接続ねじ部43の内径孔432を通して薬液通水管3内に供給され、分岐管248を介して洗浄水供給管246から射水側接続ゴム管247、さらに射水管249を経て射水孔23から小便器2に射水される。   Then, with the float valve 47 closed, when the flush water in the chemical liquid flow pipe 3 flows back toward the spray hole 23 along with the termination of the flush water spray to the urinal 2, the valve movable body 45 is moved by its own weight. The drug solution in the drug container 41 is supplied into the drug solution water pipe 3 through the inner diameter hole 432 of the connection screw part 43, and from the washing water supply pipe 246 through the branch pipe 248, to the spray-side connection rubber pipe 247, Water is sprayed from the spray hole 23 to the urinal 2 through the spray pipe 249.

薬液通水管3に設けた流量調節弁部32は、洗浄水供給管246から分岐管248を経て給水される高圧の洗浄水の流量を調節して通水本管部35に送り、薬液供給装置4に向けて通水する。通水本管部35に送り出す流量が少ないと、フロート弁47の弁体453と弁座431との貼り付け現象は生じないが、薬剤容器部41内には所定量の洗浄水が貯溜されない。このため、図9(a)に示す流量調節弁部32の全開状態から、例えば図9(b)に示すように、回転弁体34の回転角度を調節し、最適な弁開度を決定することができる。   The flow rate adjustment valve unit 32 provided in the chemical liquid flow pipe 3 adjusts the flow rate of the high-pressure washing water supplied from the washing water supply pipe 246 through the branch pipe 248 and sends it to the water flow main pipe unit 35 to supply the chemical liquid supply device. Pass water toward 4 If the flow rate sent to the water main pipe part 35 is small, the sticking phenomenon between the valve body 453 of the float valve 47 and the valve seat 431 does not occur, but a predetermined amount of washing water is not stored in the medicine container part 41. For this reason, from the fully open state of the flow rate adjustment valve portion 32 shown in FIG. 9A, for example, as shown in FIG. 9B, the rotation angle of the rotary valve body 34 is adjusted to determine the optimum valve opening. be able to.

なお、薬液通水管3として、洗浄水供給管246に分岐管248を取り付け、さらに、分岐管248に薬液通水管3を接続した構成を一体化しておけば、例えば薬液供給装置4を備えていない既設のUS一体型小便器に対し、既設の洗浄水供給管に代えて、この一体化した部品を取り付けるだけで、直ぐに薬液供給装置4を備えた小便器システムに変更することができる。   In addition, if the structure which attached the branch pipe 248 to the washing water supply pipe 246 as the chemical liquid water pipe 3 and connected the chemical liquid water pipe 3 to the branch pipe 248 is integrated, for example, the chemical liquid supply device 4 is not provided. The existing US-integrated urinal can be immediately changed to a urinal system including the chemical solution supply device 4 simply by attaching this integrated component instead of the existing washing water supply pipe.

上記実施形態において、薬液通水管3として、回転弁体34を弁体収容部33に対して回転させることで、流路面積を変える方法を説明したが、薬液供給装置4内に流入する流量を調節することができる機構であれば良く、特にこれに限定されるものではない。他の実施形態としては、例えば上下または左右に進退する流量調節板(不図示)により、スライドして流路面積を変える方式としても良い。このような構成により、本願発明のような回転弁体34を固定するためのワッシャー等の部品を用いることはない。   In the above-described embodiment, the method of changing the flow path area by rotating the rotary valve body 34 with respect to the valve body housing portion 33 as the chemical liquid water pipe 3 has been described, but the flow rate flowing into the chemical liquid supply device 4 is changed. Any mechanism can be used as long as it can be adjusted, and the mechanism is not particularly limited to this. As another embodiment, for example, a flow rate adjustment plate (not shown) that moves back and forth vertically or horizontally may slide to change the flow path area. With such a configuration, parts such as a washer for fixing the rotary valve body 34 as in the present invention are not used.

本発明における一実施形態について説明したが、本発明の精神および範囲を逸脱しないかぎり、様々な変更および改質がなされ得ることは、当業者には自明であろう。   While one embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

1 小便器の洗浄システム
2 小便器
21 鉢面 22 装置収納部 23 射水孔 24 洗浄水自動供給装置 25 小便器蓋部材 26 検出部 27 コントローラ 28 切欠部 29 排水孔 30 側壁
241 給水管 242 排出短管 243 止水栓 244 電磁弁 245 フラッシュバルブ 246 洗浄水供給管 247 射水側接続ゴム管 248 分岐管 249 射水管
3 薬液通水管
31 分岐管接続部(接続管部) 32 流量調節弁部 33 弁体収容部 34 回転弁体 35 通水本管部 36 ネジキャップ部(装置支持部)
331 通水路
341 操作部 342 円柱弁体部 343 連通孔 344 シール溝 345 止め輪溝 346 凹溝 347 シールリング 348 C型止め輪
351〜354 ナックルポイント(折れ点)
4 薬液供給装置
41 薬剤容器部 42 薬剤容器蓋部 43 接続ねじ部 44 水路穴 45 弁可動体 46 固形薬剤 47 フロート弁
431 弁座 432 内径孔 451 フロート 452 弁棒 453 弁体
5 壁面

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Urinal washing system 2 Urinal 21 Bowl surface 22 Device storage part 23 Spray hole 24 Washing water automatic supply device 25 Urinal lid member 26 Detection part 27 Controller 28 Notch 29 Drain hole 30 Side wall 241 Water supply pipe 242 Discharge short pipe 243 Water stop valve 244 Solenoid valve 245 Flush valve 246 Wash water supply pipe 247 Spray water side connection rubber tube 248 Branch pipe 249 Spray pipe 3 Chemical liquid water pipe 31 Branch pipe connection part (connection pipe part) 32 Flow control valve part 33 Valve body accommodation Part 34 Rotating valve body 35 Water main pipe part 36 Screw cap part (device support part)
331 Water passage 341 Operation portion 342 Cylinder valve body portion 343 Communication hole 344 Seal groove 345 Retaining ring groove 346 Concave groove 347 Seal ring 348 C type retaining ring 351-354 Knuckle point (break point)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 4 Chemical solution supply device 41 Drug container part 42 Drug container cover part 43 Connection screw part 44 Water channel hole 45 Valve movable body 46 Solid medicine 47 Float valve 431 Valve seat 432 Inner diameter hole 451 Float 452 Valve rod 453 Valve body 5 Wall surface

Claims (8)

小便器の装置収納部に収納された洗浄水自動供給装置から分岐された分岐管からの洗浄水を剛性を有する通水本管部を通して薬液供給装置に供給し、前記薬液供給装置からの薬液を前記通水本管部を通して前記分岐管へと供給する薬液供給装置用の薬液通水管であって、
前記通水本管部の洗浄水流出側に固定され、前記薬液供給装置と通水可能で、該薬液供給装置を支持可能とする装置支持部と、
前記通水本管部の洗浄水流入側に固定され、前記通水本管部に流入する洗浄水の流量を調節可能とする流量調節弁部と、
前記分岐管に接続可能で、該分岐管からの洗浄水を通水可能とし、前記流量調節弁部の洗浄水流入側に固定された接続管部と、
を有したことを特徴とする薬液供給装置用の薬液通水管。
Wash water from the branch pipe branched from the washing water automatic supply device stored in the device storage part of the urinal is supplied to the chemical solution supply device through the rigid water supply main unit, and the chemical solution from the chemical solution supply device is supplied. A chemical solution water supply pipe for a chemical solution supply device that supplies the branch pipe through the water supply main pipe portion,
An apparatus support section fixed to the washing water outflow side of the water main section, capable of passing water with the chemical liquid supply apparatus, and capable of supporting the chemical liquid supply apparatus;
A flow rate adjusting valve portion that is fixed to the wash water inflow side of the water flow main portion and that can adjust the flow rate of the wash water flowing into the water flow main portion
A connecting pipe portion that is connectable to the branch pipe, allows washing water to flow from the branch pipe, and is fixed to the washing water inflow side of the flow rate control valve section;
A chemical solution water pipe for a chemical solution supply device, comprising:
前記通水本管部の内径を前記流量調節弁部の洗浄水流出側の内径よりも小径としたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の薬液供給装置用の薬液通水管。   2. The chemical liquid flow pipe for a chemical liquid supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an inner diameter of the water flow main pipe part is smaller than an inner diameter of the flow rate adjusting valve part on a washing water outflow side. 前記通水本管部を銅管としたことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の薬液供給装置用の薬液通水管。   The chemical liquid water pipe for a chemical liquid supply apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the water main pipe part is a copper pipe. 前記通水本管部の外径は、前記装置収納部の側壁上部に形成された切欠部内に収まるサイズとしたことを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の薬液供給装置用の薬液通水管。   The outer diameter of the water main pipe part is set to a size that fits in a notch formed in the upper part of the side wall of the apparatus storage part. Chemical liquid water pipe. 前記流量調節弁部を前記装置収納部内に収納した状態で、前記通水本管部を前記切欠部を通して前記装置収納部の外方に延出可能としたことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の薬液供給装置用の薬液通水管。 While accommodating the flow control valve unit to the device accommodating portion, according to claim 4, characterized in that the passage Mizumoto tube portion was extendable outwardly of the device accommodating portion through said notch Chemical liquid water pipe for chemical liquid supply device. 前記流量調節弁部は、コック弁構造により形成され、回転弁体を180度の範囲で回転することにより弁開度を調節可能とし、前記回転弁体の上面に設けた指標が弁開度を示すことを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の薬液供給装置用の薬液通水管。   The flow rate adjusting valve portion is formed by a cock valve structure, and the valve opening degree can be adjusted by rotating the rotary valve body in a range of 180 degrees, and an index provided on the upper surface of the rotary valve body indicates the valve opening degree. A chemical solution water pipe for a chemical solution supply device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: 前記通水本管部は、前記装置支持部に前記薬液供給装置を支持した状態で、前記薬液供給装置を片方持ち支持可能な剛性を有することを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の薬液供給装置用の薬液通水管。 The through Mizumoto tube portion, while supporting the chemical liquid supply device to the device support portion, to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it comprises a one lasting support capable rigidity the chemical supply device A chemical solution water pipe for the chemical solution supply device described. 鉢面を有する小便器と
前記小便器と一体的に形成された装置収容部と、
前記装置収容部の使用者側に位置し、使用者の有無を検出する検出部と、
前記装置収容部の内部に収容され、前記検出部の検出結果に基づいて、前記鉢面を洗浄する洗浄水を、自動で前記鉢面に対して供給する洗浄水自動供給装置と、
前記洗浄水自動供給装置から分岐され、前記洗浄水自動供給装置からの洗浄水の一部を流入させる分岐管と、
前記分岐管に流入した洗浄水を薬液供給装置に供給し、前記薬液供給装置からの薬液を前記分岐管へと供給する請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の薬液通水管とを有することを特徴とする小便器の洗浄システム。

A urinal having a bowl surface, a device accommodating portion formed integrally with the urinal,
Located on the user side of the device housing unit, a detection unit for detecting the presence or absence of the user,
A washing water automatic supply device that is housed inside the device housing portion and automatically supplies cleaning water for washing the bowl surface to the bowl surface based on the detection result of the detection unit,
A branch pipe branched from the washing water automatic supply device and into which a part of the washing water from the washing water automatic supply device flows,
It has a chemical solution water pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the cleaning water flowing into the branch pipe is supplied to a chemical solution supply device, and the chemical solution from the chemical solution supply device is supplied to the branch tube. The urinal washing system is characterized.

JP2010245467A 2010-11-01 2010-11-01 Chemical water flow pipe for chemical liquid supply device Expired - Fee Related JP5635369B2 (en)

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