JP5596362B2 - Downward connection structure of outdoor structure - Google Patents

Downward connection structure of outdoor structure Download PDF

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JP5596362B2
JP5596362B2 JP2010021987A JP2010021987A JP5596362B2 JP 5596362 B2 JP5596362 B2 JP 5596362B2 JP 2010021987 A JP2010021987 A JP 2010021987A JP 2010021987 A JP2010021987 A JP 2010021987A JP 5596362 B2 JP5596362 B2 JP 5596362B2
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frame
attachment
roof
fixed base
vertical
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JP2011157779A (en
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明 鈴木
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Lixil Corp
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本発明は、カーポート、テラス等の屋外構築物における異なる屋根勾配に追随して屋根設置の樋枠に縦樋を接続し得るように用いる屋外構築物の縦樋接続構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a vertical wall connecting structure for an outdoor structure used so that a vertical line can be connected to a frame of a roof installed following different roof gradients in an outdoor structure such as a carport or a terrace.

例えばカーポートには、屋根の勾配下位側の前後又は左右一方の枠を樋枠としてこれに、支柱添設又は支柱内に設置の縦樋を接続して、屋根の雨水を縦樋に集めて該縦樋に流下するものとされ、このとき該縦樋と樋枠の接続は、上記樋枠の下面に配置した水平基部と該水平基部に上記樋枠の水抜孔に対応する下向き突出の通水筒を配置したアタッチメントと、該アタッチメントの通水筒に接続して上記樋枠との間を連結したドレンエルボとを備えたものとされている。   For example, in carports, the frame on the lower side of the roof slope is one of the front and rear or left and right frames, and a vertical gutter is attached to the column or installed in the column, and rainwater on the roof is collected in the vertical gutter. The vertical gutter and the gutter frame are connected to the horizontal base disposed on the lower surface of the gutter frame and a downward projecting passage corresponding to the drainage hole of the gutter frame. An attachment having a water bottle disposed therein and a drain elbow connected to the water pipe of the attachment and connected to the frame are provided.

東洋エクステリア株式会社 2009年5月発行 「ライブポートII 3000(レギュラー) 取付説明書」15頁「6 竪樋の取付け」Toyo Exterior Co., Ltd. May 2009 “Live Port II 3000 (Regular) Installation Instructions”, page 15 “6 Attaching the kite”

この場合、樋枠に対して支柱に添設又は支柱内に設置の縦樋を固定して、屋根の雨水を樋枠を介して縦樋に誘導してその流下を行うことができるが、例えば、屋根を異長乃至異幅とし又は屋根勾配を可変として、屋根勾配を異にするカーポートやテラスの如き屋外構築物にこれを適用すると、屋根勾配の下端側に位置する樋枠の高さが変化するために、その水抜孔と支柱、即ち、これに配置した縦樋との位置関係が変化して、該樋枠の水抜孔と縦樋の接続が不可能となるか、水抜孔とアタッチメントの通水筒の位置がずれることによって漏水を招くといった接続不良を招くことなる。従って、このように屋根勾配を異にする屋外構築物に縦樋を設置するには、例えば、屋根勾配毎に複数乃至多数のアタッチメントを用意し、これを選択的に用いて、縦樋との接続を行うことが必要となり、部材数の増加や現場作業の煩雑化を招く可能性がある。   In this case, the vertical gutter attached to the pole or fixed in the pole can be fixed to the gutter frame, and the rainwater on the roof can be guided to the gutter through the gutter frame to flow down, for example, When this is applied to outdoor structures such as carports and terraces with different roof lengths or different widths or variable roof slopes, the height of the fence frame located on the lower end side of the roof slope is In order to change, the positional relationship between the drain hole and the column, that is, the vertical rod arranged on the column changes, and it becomes impossible to connect the drain hole of the vertical frame to the vertical rod, or the drain hole and the attachment. If the position of the water pipe is shifted, a connection failure such as water leakage will be caused. Therefore, in order to install a downspout on an outdoor structure having different roof slopes, for example, a plurality or many attachments are prepared for each roof slope, and these are selectively used to connect to the downspout. There is a possibility of increasing the number of members and complicating on-site work.

本発明はかかる事情に鑑みてなされたもので、その解決課題とするところは、屋根勾配を異にする屋根端部設置の樋枠に対して支柱に添設又は支柱内に設置の縦樋を常時接続可能とした屋外構築物の縦樋接続構造を提供するにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and the problem to be solved is to install a vertical shaft installed in the column or installed in the column with respect to the frame of the roof end installed with a different roof slope. The object is to provide a downright connection structure for outdoor structures that can be always connected.

上記課題に沿って本発明は、屋根勾配を異にする屋根端部設置の樋枠に対して支柱に添設又は支柱内に設置の縦樋を常時接続可能とした縦樋接続構造であって、平坦な底壁を有する上記樋枠の下面に配置して該樋枠交差方向に向けた突出又は凹陥の円弧面と、該円弧面に配置され、上記樋枠の水抜孔に対応する通水孔と、が設けられ、前記樋枠とは別部品の固定台座と、該固定台座の下面に配置して該固定台座の円弧面に回動対接自在とした凹陥又は突出の円弧面と、該円弧面に配置され、上記固定台座の通水孔に対する下向き突出の通水筒と、が設けられたアタッチメントと、該アタッチメントの通水筒を被嵌するように接続して上記樋枠との間を連結したドレンエルボと、を備え、前記固定台座が、前記樋枠の水抜孔が設けられた長手方向の端部にのみ配置されていることを特徴とする縦樋接続構造としたものである。 In accordance with the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is a downpipe connection structure in which a vertical gutter attached to a column or installed in a column can always be connected to a gutter frame installed at a roof end with a different roof slope. A circular arc surface which is arranged on the lower surface of the frame having a flat bottom wall and projects or concaves in the crossing direction of the frame, and a water flow which is disposed on the circular arc surface and which corresponds to the drain hole of the frame. A fixed pedestal that is a separate part from the frame, and a concave or protruding arc surface that is disposed on the lower surface of the fixed pedestal so as to freely rotate and contact the arc surface of the fixed pedestal; An attachment provided on the circular arc surface and projecting downward with respect to the water passage hole of the fixed pedestal, and a connection between the attachment and the water pipe of the attachment so as to fit the space between the hook frame A drain elbow that is connected, and the fixed base is a longitudinal direction in which the drainage hole of the frame is provided It is obtained by a down pipe connecting structure, characterized in that disposed in the end only.

請求項2に記載の発明は、上記に加えて、上記屋外構築物を、カーポートのように独立構造物とし、また、テラスのように建物付設構造物のように、該縦樋接続構造を適用するに好ましい形態のものとするように、これを、上記屋外構築物を、屋根上端を同高として該屋根上端からの屋根面を異長又は異幅として異なる屋根勾配を有する同種の複数又は多数とし、その各屋根下端に上記樋枠を共通使用してなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の屋外構築物の縦樋接続構造としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 2 is configured such that the outdoor structure is an independent structure such as a carport, and the vertical connection structure is applied like a structure with a building such as a terrace. In order to achieve a preferable form, the outdoor structure is made of the same kind or a plurality of the same kind having different roof slopes with the roof top surface having the same height and the roof surface from the roof top having a different length or different width. The vertical structure connecting structure for outdoor structures according to claim 1, wherein the vertical frame is commonly used at the lower end of each roof.

請求項3に記載の発明は、同じく上記に加えて、上記固定台座とアタッチメントを、上記樋枠に対して同時にネジ止めして、該樋枠に対するこれらの配置を簡易且つ確実になし得るものとするように、これを、上記固定台座とアタッチメントに、該固定台座の下面に対するアタッチメントの配置による複数の共通位置にそれぞれネジ透孔を配置して、該固定台座とアタッチメントを樋枠に同時にネジ止め自在としてなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の屋外構築物の縦樋接続構造としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 3 is also capable of easily and reliably arranging the fixed base and the attachment to the collar frame at the same time by screwing the fixed base and the attachment to the collar frame at the same time. As shown in the figure, screw fixing holes are arranged on the fixed base and the attachment at a plurality of common positions according to the arrangement of the attachment to the lower surface of the fixed base, and the fixing base and the attachment are simultaneously screwed to the frame. The outdoor structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the structure is connected freely.

請求項4に記載の発明は、同じく上記に加えて、上記固定台座、アタッチメント及びドレンエルボの精度を良好に確保して、相互の接続を確実になし得るものとするように、これを、上記固定台座、アタッチメント及びドレンエルボを、合成樹脂又は金属の成形部材によって形成してなることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3に記載の屋外構築物の縦樋接続構造としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention according to the fourth aspect of the invention secures the precision of the fixed base, attachment, and drain elbow, and ensures that the mutual connection can be ensured. The vertical structure connecting structure for an outdoor structure according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein the pedestal, the attachment, and the drain elbow are formed of a synthetic resin or metal molding member.

請求項5に記載の発明は、同じく上記に加えて、上記固定台座を、上記円弧面と通水孔を有するに好適な形状のものとするように、これを、上記固定台座をブロック状乃至ボックス状に形成してなることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3又は4に記載の屋外構築物の縦樋接続構造としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 5 is configured so that the fixed base has a shape suitable for having the arc surface and the water passage hole. It is formed in the box shape, It is set as the vertical structure connection structure of the outdoor structure of Claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 characterized by the above-mentioned.

請求項6に記載の発明は、同じく上記に加えて、上記アタッチメントの円弧面と通水筒の配置を、縦樋との接続を外観よくなし得るものとするように、これを、上記アタッチメントを側面T字状に形成してなることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、4又は5に記載の屋外構築物の縦樋接続構造としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention described in claim 6 is arranged so that the arcuate surface of the attachment and the water pipe can be arranged in a good appearance in connection with the vertical gutter. It is formed in the shape of a T-shape, and has a vertical wall connection structure for outdoor structures according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5.

本発明は、これらをそれぞれ発明の要旨として上記課題解決の手段としたものである。   The present invention uses each of these as the gist of the invention as means for solving the above problems.

本発明は以上のとおりに構成したから、請求項1に記載の発明は、樋枠とアタッチメントとの間に固定台座を介設して、該固定台座の下面を円弧面とする一方、アタッチメントの上面を、該固定台座の上記円弧面に回動自在に対接する円弧面とすることによって、樋枠に対するアタッチメントの位置を可変としてその調整を自在とし、該可変のアタッチメントに対して、定位置に配置した支柱に添設し又は内蔵した縦樋と、該アタッチメントに接続したドレンエルボの距離を常時一定として、上記屋根勾配を異にする屋根端部設置の樋枠に対して支柱添設又は支柱内設置の縦樋を接続可能とした屋外構築物の縦樋接続構造を提供することができる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, the invention according to claim 1 is configured such that a fixed pedestal is interposed between the saddle frame and the attachment, and the lower surface of the fixed pedestal has an arc surface. By making the upper surface an arcuate surface that is pivotably in contact with the arcuate surface of the fixed base, the position of the attachment relative to the collar frame can be made variable and adjustable, and the fixed attachment can be placed at a fixed position. The distance between the vertical rod attached to or built in the arranged column and the drain elbow connected to the attachment is always constant, and the column is attached to or inside the column of the roof edge installation with a different roof slope. It is possible to provide a vertical connection structure for an outdoor structure that can connect a vertical connection of an installation.

請求項2に記載の発明は、上記に加えて、上記屋外構築物を、カーポートのように独立構造物とし、また、テラスのように建物付設構造物のように、該縦樋接続構造を適用するに好ましい形態のものとすることができる。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 2 is configured such that the outdoor structure is an independent structure such as a carport, and the vertical connection structure is applied like a structure with a building such as a terrace. Therefore, it can be set as a preferable form.

請求項3に記載の発明は、同じく上記に加えて、上記固定台座とアタッチメントを、上記樋枠に対して同時にネジ止めして、該樋枠に対するこれらの配置を簡易且つ確実になし得るものとすることができる。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 3 is also capable of easily and reliably arranging the fixed base and the attachment to the collar frame at the same time by screwing the fixed base and the attachment to the collar frame at the same time. can do.

請求項4に記載の発明は、同じく上記に加えて、上記固定台座、アタッチメント及びドレンエルボの精度を良好に確保して、相互の接続を確実になし得るものとすることができる。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 4 can ensure the accuracy of the fixed base, the attachment, and the drain elbow, and can reliably connect each other.

請求項5に記載の発明は、同じく上記に加えて、上記固定台座を、上記円弧面と通水孔を有するに好適な形状のものとすることができる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above, the fixed base can have a shape suitable for having the arc surface and the water passage hole.

請求項6に記載の発明は、同じく上記に加えて、上記アタッチメントの円弧面と通水筒の配置を、縦樋との接続を外観よくなし得るものとすることができる。   In addition to the above, the invention according to the sixth aspect can be arranged such that the arc surface of the attachment and the water pipe can be connected to the vertical gutter with good appearance.

カーポートの側面図である。It is a side view of a carport. 屋根勾配4°のときの樋枠と縦樋の関係を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the relationship between a fence frame and a vertical fence when a roof gradient is 4 degrees. 屋根勾配8°のときの樋枠と縦樋の関係を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the relationship between a fence frame and a vertical fence when a roof gradient is 8 degrees. 固定台座の上面側の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the upper surface side of a fixed base. 固定台座の下面側の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the lower surface side of a fixed base. 固定台座のA‐A線縦断面図である。It is an AA line longitudinal cross-sectional view of a fixed base. 固定台座のB‐B線縦断面図である。It is a BB line longitudinal cross-sectional view of a fixed base. アタッチメントの上面側の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the upper surface side of an attachment. アタッチメントの下面側の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the lower surface side of an attachment. アタッチメントのA‐A線縦断面図である。It is an AA line longitudinal cross-sectional view of an attachment. アタッチメントのB‐B線縦断面図である。It is a BB line longitudinal cross-sectional view of an attachment. ドレンエルボの側面図である。It is a side view of a drain elbow.

以下図面の例に従って本発明を更に具体的に説明すれば、Aは、カーポートであり、該カーポートAは、アルミ押出材を加工した部材によって形成し、支柱1によって屋根2を支持して屋外に設置した屋外構築物としてあり、本例にあって該カーポートAは、屋根勾配を異にする屋根端部設置の樋枠3に対して支柱に添設又は支柱内に設置の縦樋7を常時接続可能とした縦樋接続構造によって、樋枠3に縦樋7を接続してあり、このとき、本例のカーポートAは、屋根2上端を同高として該屋根2上端からの屋根面を異長又は異幅として異なる屋根勾配を有する同種の複数又は多数とし、その各屋根2下端に上記樋枠3を共通使用したものとしてあり、本例のカーポートAは、屋根2を異長とした以外、共通の部材を用いることによって屋根勾配を異にする複数又は多数、本例にあっては、例えば、図2に示すように屋根勾配を4°とし、また、図3に示すように屋根勾配を8°とした複数のものとしてあり、このとき、該カーポートAは、例えば、その屋根2下端の樋枠3を正面に位置するように正面に向けて設置することによって、該カーポートAを前傾して設置するようにしたものとしてある。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the example of the drawings. A is a carport, and the carport A is formed by a member obtained by processing an aluminum extruded material, and supports the roof 2 by the support 1. In this example, the carport A is attached to the column or installed in the column with respect to the frame 3 installed at the end of the roof with a different roof slope. A vertical gutter 7 is connected to the gutter frame 3 by a vertical gutter connection structure that can be always connected. At this time, the carport A of this example has a roof from the top of the roof 2 with the same height as the top of the roof 2. A plurality or many of the same kind having different roof slopes with different lengths or different widths are used, and the frame 3 is commonly used at the lower end of each roof 2, and the carport A of the present example has different roofs 2. The roof by using a common member, except for the length Plural or many different arrangements, for example, in this example, as shown in FIG. 2, the roof slope is 4 °, and the roof slope is 8 ° as shown in FIG. Yes, at this time, the carport A is installed so that the carport A is tilted forward by, for example, installing the frame 3 at the lower end of the roof 2 facing the front. As it was.

樋枠3は、底壁31を平坦とし、該底壁31の前後に起立壁32を配置した前傾の断面U字状としてあり、上記底壁31の長手方向両端に、例えば、数cm径の円形の図示省略の水抜孔を配置するとともに、カーポートA設置現場の状況に応じて、その片側一方の水抜孔に上記縦樋3を接続し、片側他方の水抜孔を図示省略の閉塞部材によって閉塞したものとしてある。   The eaves frame 3 has a U-shaped cross section with a forward inclined section in which the bottom wall 31 is flat and the upright walls 32 are arranged before and after the bottom wall 31. The circular drainage hole (not shown) is arranged, and the vertical rod 3 is connected to one drainage hole on one side in accordance with the situation of the carport A installation site, and the other drainage hole on one side is not shown. It is assumed that it was blocked by.

樋枠3に対する縦樋接続構造は、固定台座4、アタッチメント5及びドレンエルボ6を備えて、上記樋枠3に縦樋7を接続してあり、固定台座4は、上記樋枠3の下面に配置して該樋枠交差方向に向けた突出又は凹陥の円弧面41と該円弧面41に上記樋枠3の水抜孔に対応する通水孔43を配置したものとし、アタッチメント5は、該固定台座4の下面に配置して該固定台座4の円弧面41に回動対接自在とした凹陥又は突出の円弧面51と該円弧面51に上記固定台座4の通水孔43に対応する下向き突出の通水筒52を配置したものとし、また、ドレンエルボ6は、該アタッチメント5の通水筒52に接続して上記樋枠3との間を連結したものとしてある。   A vertical rod connection structure for the rod frame 3 includes a fixed base 4, an attachment 5 and a drain elbow 6, and a vertical rod 7 is connected to the frame frame 3, and the fixed base 4 is disposed on the lower surface of the rod frame 3. Then, it is assumed that a projecting or recessed arc surface 41 directed in the crossing direction of the eaves frame and a water passage hole 43 corresponding to the drainage hole of the eaves frame 3 are arranged on the arc surface 41, and the attachment 5 includes the fixed base 4 is a concave or protruding arc surface 51 that is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed pedestal 4 so as to freely rotate and contact the arcuate surface 41 of the fixed pedestal 4. The arcuate surface 51 protrudes downward corresponding to the water passage hole 43 of the fixed pedestal 4. Further, the drain elbow 6 is connected to the water pipe 52 of the attachment 5 and connected to the frame 3.

固定台座4は、合成樹脂又は金属の成形部材、本例にあっては合成樹脂の成形部材によって、ブロック状乃至ボックス状、本例にあっては部分的に肉抜きしたボックス状に形成したものとしてあり、本例の固定台座4は、例えば、長さを10cm程度、幅を5cm程度とした平面矩形にして、上端外周を、上記樋枠3の平坦な底壁31に対接するように平坦な矩形枠をなす突出フレームとする一方、下面を、樋枠交差方向、即ち、その幅方向に向けて、例えば4cm程度の半径で湾曲することによって、該下面を下向きに突出した円弧面41としてある。このとき、該円弧面41の面内を平面矩形に刳り貫き状として部分的に凹陥することによって、該円弧面41を外周部分に残すように形成配置したものとしてあり、該円弧面41の長手方向中央部にしてその刳り貫き部位に、例えば3cm程度の径の通水孔43とその両側の2ヶ所の筒状としたネジ透孔44を下方に突出するように配置してある。   The fixed base 4 is formed of a synthetic resin or metal molded member, in this example, a synthetic resin molded member, into a block shape or a box shape, and in this example, a partially hollowed box shape. The fixed base 4 of this example is, for example, a planar rectangle having a length of about 10 cm and a width of about 5 cm, and the outer periphery of the upper end is flat so as to be in contact with the flat bottom wall 31 of the frame 3. On the other hand, the lower surface is curved with a radius of, for example, about 4 cm in the crossing direction of the frame, that is, in the width direction thereof, to form a circular arc surface 41 protruding downward. is there. At this time, the arc surface 41 is formed and arranged so as to leave the arc surface 41 in the outer peripheral portion by being partially recessed as a penetrating shape in a plane rectangle. A water passage hole 43 having a diameter of, for example, about 3 cm and two cylindrical screw through holes 44 on both sides thereof are arranged so as to protrude downward in the center portion in the direction.

アタッチメント5は、合成樹脂又は金属の成形部材、本例にあっては同じく合成樹脂の成形部材によって側面T字状に形成してあり、本例のアタッチメント5は、例えば、長さを10cm程度、幅を4cm程度とした平面矩形にして、樋枠交差方向、即ち、その幅方向に向けて、上記固定台座4の円弧面41と同一曲率半径をなすように、例えば4cm程度の半径でプレートを湾曲することによって、上面を上向きに凹陥した円弧面51としてあり、これによって上記固定台座4の突出の円弧面41に対して、該凹陥の円弧面51を回動対接自在としてある。このとき、該アタッチメント5は、円弧面51下面の長手方向中央部に、例えば4cm程度の外径にして長さを2cm程度とした通水筒52を下方に突出するように配置するとともにその両側に幅方向に向けて長孔としたネジ透孔53を配置してある。このとき、上記通水筒52は、その内径を上記固定台座4の通水孔43と同等の3cm程度とし、その両側の上記ネジ透孔53は、上記固定台座4の下面に対して該アタッチメント5を配置したとき、相互に一致するように共通位置に2ヶ所配置してあり、これによって上記固定台座4とアタッチメント5を樋枠3に同時にネジ止め自在としてあり、また、上記通水筒52は、その外形を下方に向けて縮小するように、例えば2段の段状に形成して、後述のドレンエルボ6との接続を容易になし得るようにしてある。   The attachment 5 is formed in a side T-shape by a synthetic resin or metal molding member, in this example, also by a synthetic resin molding member. The attachment 5 of this example has a length of about 10 cm, for example, A flat rectangle having a width of about 4 cm is formed, and the plate is formed with a radius of, for example, about 4 cm so as to make the same curvature radius as the arc surface 41 of the fixed base 4 in the crossing direction of the frame, that is, in the width direction. By curving, the arc surface 51 has an upper surface that is recessed upward. With this, the arc surface 51 of the recess is free to rotate and come into contact with the projecting arc surface 41 of the fixed base 4. At this time, the attachment 5 is arranged so that a water pipe 52 having an outer diameter of about 4 cm and a length of about 2 cm, for example, protrudes downward at the center of the lower surface of the circular arc surface 51 and protrudes downward. Screw through holes 53 that are elongated holes in the width direction are arranged. At this time, the water flow tube 52 has an inner diameter of about 3 cm, which is equivalent to the water flow hole 43 of the fixed pedestal 4, and the screw through holes 53 on both sides of the water flow tube 52 are attached to the lower surface of the fixed pedestal 4. Are arranged at two common positions so as to coincide with each other, whereby the fixed base 4 and the attachment 5 can be screwed to the eaves frame 3 at the same time, and the water pipe 52 is For example, it is formed in a two-stage shape so that its outer shape is reduced downward, so that it can be easily connected to a drain elbow 6 described later.

ドレンエルボ6は、合成樹脂又は金属の成形部材、本例にあっては同じく合成樹脂の成形部材によって側面倒T字状に形成してあり、本例のドレンエルボ6は長さを7cm程度の筒体として、その上下中間位置に横向きに突出した2cm程度の長さの接続筒61を備えるとともに下端に筒体を塞ぐキャップ62を螺着固定したものとしてあり、このときドレンエルボ6及びその接続筒61の内径は、これを、上記固定台座4の通水孔43及びアタッチメント5の通水筒52より径大の4cm程度としてある。   The drain elbow 6 is formed by a synthetic resin or metal molding member, in this example, by a synthetic resin molding member in a side-inclined T shape, and the drain elbow 6 of this example is a cylinder having a length of about 7 cm. As shown in the figure, a connecting cylinder 61 having a length of about 2 cm projecting sideways is provided at the upper and lower intermediate positions, and a cap 62 for closing the cylindrical body is screwed and fixed at the lower end. At this time, the drain elbow 6 and the connecting cylinder 61 The inner diameter is about 4 cm, which is larger than the water passage hole 43 of the fixed base 4 and the water passage 52 of the attachment 5.

縦樋7は、本例にあって上記カーポートAの支柱1に添設したものとしてあり、支柱1上方で上位エルボを用いて樋枠3側に屈曲して、その先端側に設置して縦樋7の接続端をなす縦樋接続部71を、上記ドレンエルボ6に至るようにしてあり、このとき該縦樋7の内径は、同じく4cm程度としてあり、また、下端は支柱1下方で支柱1外側に向けて雨水を流下するように下位エルボを接続配置してある。   The vertical rod 7 is attached to the column 1 of the carport A in this example, and is bent to the frame frame 3 side using the upper elbow above the column 1 and installed on the tip side thereof. The vertical rod connecting portion 71 forming the connection end of the vertical rod 7 reaches the drain elbow 6. At this time, the internal diameter of the vertical rod 7 is also about 4 cm, and the lower end is a column below the column 1. 1 A lower elbow is connected and arranged so that rainwater flows downward.

このように形成した固定台座4、アタッチメント5及びドレンエルボ6を用いた、樋枠3と縦樋7の接続は、例えば、固定台座4とアタッチメント5の円弧面41、51を重ねるように配置して、固定台座4の平坦な矩形枠とした上面を樋枠3の底壁31下面に対接し、双方のネジ透孔44、53にアタッチメント5側から、図示省略のネジを挿入して、固定台座4とアタッチメント5を樋枠3の底壁31下面にネジ止めし、該ネジ止めしたアタッチメント5の通水筒52を、ドレンエルボの筒体によって被嵌するように該アタッチメント5にドレンエルボ6を接続し、該ドレンエルボ6の上記接続筒61に、縦樋7に設置して該ドレンエルボ6側に突出した縦樋接続部71を、同じく被嵌するように接続することによって、これを行うものとしてある。   The connection between the eaves frame 3 and the vertical eaves 7 using the fixed base 4, the attachment 5 and the drain elbow 6 formed in this way is, for example, arranged so that the arcuate surfaces 41 and 51 of the fixed base 4 and the attachment 5 overlap. The upper surface of the fixed base 4 which is a flat rectangular frame is brought into contact with the lower surface of the bottom wall 31 of the frame 3 and screws (not shown) are inserted into the screw through holes 44 and 53 from the attachment 5 side. 4 and the attachment 5 are screwed to the lower surface of the bottom wall 31 of the gutter frame 3, and the drain elbow 6 is connected to the attachment 5 so that the water pipe 52 of the screwed attachment 5 is fitted by the drain elbow cylinder, This is done by connecting the connecting rod 61 of the drain elbow 6 to the connecting rod 61 which is installed on the vertical rod 7 and protrudes toward the drain elbow 6 so as to fit the same. Are you.

このとき図2の屋根勾配を4°としたカーポートAと、図3の屋根勾配を8°としたカーポートAでは、樋枠3の底壁31に固定した固定台座4に対して、アタッチメント5は、4°のカーポートAにあっては固定台座4における円弧面41のやや内側に先端が位置するように配置し、8°のカーポートAにあっては固定台座4における円弧面41の外側に先端が位置するように、その位置関係をずらして、即ち、アタッチメント5の樋枠3の底壁31に対する設置角度を回動変化して配置することによって、該アタッチメント5に固定したドレンエルボ6と支柱1に添設した縦樋7の距離、本例にあっては上記縦樋接続部71との距離を常時一定とすることができ、これらの屋根勾配の相違に拘らず、いずれの場合も、その接続を行うことができる。このとき、上記曲率半径を4cm程度とした固定台座4の円弧面41に対するアタッチメント5の内外方向の位置ずれによって、ドレンエルボ6の接続筒61は、1〜2mm程度上下に移動することがあるが、必要に応じて縦樋7について、ドレンエルボとの接続端、即ち、縦樋接続部の高さの位置調整を施すようにすればよい。   At this time, the carport A having a roof slope of 4 ° in FIG. 2 and the carport A having a roof slope of 8 ° in FIG. 3 are attached to the fixed base 4 fixed to the bottom wall 31 of the frame 3. 5 is arranged so that the tip is positioned slightly inside the arc surface 41 of the fixed base 4 in the case of the carport A of 4 °, and the arc surface 41 of the fixed base 4 in the case of the carport A of 8 °. The drain elbow is fixed to the attachment 5 by shifting the positional relationship so that the tip is located outside the front, that is, by changing the installation angle of the attachment 5 with respect to the bottom wall 31 of the frame 3. 6 and the length of the vertical gutter 7 attached to the column 1, in this example, the distance to the vertical gutter connecting portion 71 can be made constant at any time, regardless of the difference in the roof gradient. If you can make that connection too Kill. At this time, the connection cylinder 61 of the drain elbow 6 may move up and down by about 1 to 2 mm due to the positional deviation in the inner and outer directions of the attachment 5 with respect to the circular arc surface 41 of the fixed base 4 having a radius of curvature of about 4 cm. What is necessary is just to perform the position adjustment of the connection edge with a drain elbow, ie, the height of a vertical hook connection part, about the vertical pole 7 as needed.

図中42は、固定台座4の樋枠3側に傾斜配置して該樋枠3の後端に係合することによって縦樋3との位置決めを行うようにした位置決め係合部を示す。   In the figure, reference numeral 42 denotes a positioning engagement portion that is inclined to the side of the flange frame 3 of the fixed base 4 and is engaged with the rear end of the flange frame 3 to perform positioning with the vertical rod 3.

図示した例は以上のとおりとしたが、固定台座の円弧面を凹陥したものとするとともにアタッチメントの円弧面を突出したものとすること、固定台座とアタッチメントを樋枠に対して個別にネジ止めしたものとすること、固定台座をブロック状に形成したものとすること、屋外構築物をテラス、サンルーム、勉強部屋等の独立構造物や建物付設構造物とすること、樋枠を屋根の側面に位置するように配置すること等を含めて、本発明の実施に当って、屋外構築物、屋根、支柱、樋枠、縦樋、固定台座、その通水孔、アタッチメント、通水筒、ドレンエルボ等の各具体的形状、構造、材質、これらの関係、これらに対する付加等は、上記発明の要旨に反しない限り様々な形態のものとすることができる。   The illustrated example is as described above, but the arc surface of the fixed base is recessed and the arc surface of the attachment protrudes, and the fixed base and the attachment are individually screwed to the frame. It shall be, the fixed pedestal shall be formed in a block shape, the outdoor structure shall be an independent structure such as a terrace, solarium, study room, etc. In order to implement the present invention, including the arrangement of the outdoor structure, roof, support column, fence frame, vertical fence, fixed base, its water passage, attachment, water pipe, drain elbow, etc. The target shape, structure, material, relationship between these, addition to these, and the like can be in various forms without departing from the spirit of the invention.

A カーポート
1 支柱
2 屋根
3 樋枠
31 底壁
32 起立壁
4 固定台座
41 円弧面
42 位置決め係合部
43 通水孔
44 ネジ透孔
5 アタッチメント
51 円弧面
52 通水筒
53 ネジ透孔
6 ドレンエルボ
61 接続筒
62 キャップ
7 縦樋
71 縦樋接続部


A Carport 1 Post 2 Roof 3 Gutter frame 31 Bottom wall 32 Standing wall 4 Fixed base 41 Arc surface 42 Positioning engagement portion 43 Water hole 44 Screw through hole 5 Attachment 51 Arc surface 52 Water pipe 53 Screw through hole 6 Drain elbow 61 Connection cylinder 62 Cap 7 Vertical hook 71 Vertical hook connection


Claims (6)

屋根勾配を異にする屋根端部設置の樋枠に対して支柱に添設又は支柱内に設置の縦樋を常時接続可能とした縦樋接続構造であって、
平坦な底壁を有する上記樋枠の下面に配置して該樋枠交差方向に向けた突出又は凹陥の円弧面と、該円弧面に配置され、上記樋枠の水抜孔に対応する通水孔と、が設けられ、前記樋枠とは別部品の固定台座と、
該固定台座の下面に配置して該固定台座の円弧面に回動対接自在とした凹陥又は突出の円弧面と、該円弧面に配置され、上記固定台座の通水孔に対する下向き突出の通水筒と、が設けられたアタッチメントと、
該アタッチメントの通水筒を被嵌するように接続して上記樋枠との間を連結したドレンエルボと、を備え、
前記固定台座が、前記樋枠の水抜孔が設けられた長手方向の端部にのみ配置されている
ことを特徴とする縦樋接続構造。
A vertical gutter connection structure in which a vertical gutter attached to a column or installed in a column can always be connected to a gutter frame installed at the edge of the roof with a different roof slope,
A circular arc surface which is arranged on the lower surface of the frame having a flat bottom wall and protrudes or concaves in the crossing direction of the frame, and a water flow hole which is disposed on the circular arc surface and corresponds to the drain hole of the frame. And a fixed pedestal that is a separate part from the frame,
A concave or projecting arc surface disposed on the lower surface of the fixed base so as to freely rotate and contact the arc surface of the fixed base, and a downward projecting passage through the water passage hole of the fixed base disposed on the arc surface. An attachment provided with a water bottle,
A drain elbow that is connected so as to fit the water pipe of the attachment and is connected to the frame.
The vertical rod connection structure, wherein the fixed base is disposed only at an end portion in a longitudinal direction in which a drain hole of the frame frame is provided.
上記屋外構築物を、屋根上端を同高として該屋根上端からの屋根面を異長又は異幅として異なる屋根勾配を有する同種の複数又は多数とし、その各屋根下端に上記樋枠を共通使用してなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の屋外構築物の縦樋接続構造。   The outdoor structure is a plurality or many of the same kind having different roof gradients with the roof top from the roof at the same height and the roof surface from the roof top having different lengths or widths, and the fence frame is commonly used at each roof lower end. The vertical structure connecting structure for outdoor structures according to claim 1, wherein: 上記固定台座とアタッチメントに、該固定台座の下面に対するアタッチメントの配置による複数の共通位置にそれぞれネジ透孔を配置して、該固定台座とアタッチメントを樋枠に同時にネジ止め自在としてなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の屋外構築物の縦樋接続構造。   The fixed pedestal and the attachment are each provided with screw through holes at a plurality of common positions according to the arrangement of the attachment to the lower surface of the fixed pedestal so that the fixed pedestal and the attachment can be screwed to the frame at the same time. An upright connection structure for an outdoor structure according to claim 1 or 2. 上記固定台座、アタッチメント及びドレンエルボを、合成樹脂又は金属の成形部材によって形成してなることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3に記載の屋外構築物の縦樋接続構造。   4. The vertical structure connecting structure for an outdoor structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixed base, the attachment, and the drain elbow are formed of a synthetic resin or metal molding member. 上記固定台座をブロック状乃至ボックス状に形成してなることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3又は4に記載の屋外構築物の縦樋接続構造。   The vertical structure connecting structure for an outdoor structure according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein the fixed base is formed in a block shape or a box shape. 上記アタッチメントを側面T字状に形成してなることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、4又は5に記載の屋外構築物の縦樋接続構造。   The vertical structure connecting structure for outdoor structures according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5, wherein the attachment is formed in a T-shaped side surface.
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