JP5572360B2 - Floor slab form for side groove cover, floor slab for side groove cover and method for forming floor slab for side groove cover - Google Patents

Floor slab form for side groove cover, floor slab for side groove cover and method for forming floor slab for side groove cover Download PDF

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JP5572360B2
JP5572360B2 JP2009241226A JP2009241226A JP5572360B2 JP 5572360 B2 JP5572360 B2 JP 5572360B2 JP 2009241226 A JP2009241226 A JP 2009241226A JP 2009241226 A JP2009241226 A JP 2009241226A JP 5572360 B2 JP5572360 B2 JP 5572360B2
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side groove
plate portion
floor slab
wall
bottom plate
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郷士 鈴木
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ITEC Corp
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本発明は、側溝蓋体用床版型枠、側溝蓋体用床版及び側溝蓋体用床版の形成方法に関するものである。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a floor slab form for a side groove cover, a floor slab for a side groove cover, and a method for forming a floor slab for a side groove cover.

従来より、側溝としては、種々の大きさのものがあり、又、その用途も種々雑多であり、小さいものでは、道路や通路の側縁に雨水の排水のために設けられるものであり、大きいものでは、農業用に使用する水の水路、自然水の河川の一部としての水路、或いは浄化処理した生活廃水の工場廃水の水路等が存在する。
そして、当該側溝の内で、当該道路や通路の側縁に設けられる側溝は、通常安全を確保する為に、蓋体が設けられており、当該側溝用の蓋体は、それぞれの単位が小さいので、単にコンクリートのみを適宜の型枠内に注入して構成された蓋体を使用する場合や、数本の鉄筋を当該適宜の型枠内に配置した後にコンクリートを鉄筋が配置されている適宜の型枠内に注入して形成した蓋体を使用するものである。
Conventionally, there are various sizes of side grooves, and their uses are also various, and small ones are provided for drainage of rainwater on the side edges of roads and passages. There are water channels used for agriculture, water channels as part of natural water rivers, or factory waste water channels for domestic wastewater that has been purified.
Of the side grooves, the side grooves provided at the side edges of the roads and passages are usually provided with lids to ensure safety, and the side units of the side grooves have small units. So, when using a lid constructed by simply injecting only concrete into an appropriate formwork, or after placing several reinforcing bars in the appropriate formwork, the concrete is appropriately placed The lid formed by pouring into the mold is used.

一方、当該道路や通路の側縁に設けられる側溝よりも規模の大きい上記した水路として使用されている側溝では、特定の場所に有っては、当該側溝を交差して人或いは車両等が往来する必要があり、そのために当該側溝を部分的に蓋をする様な形で、適宜の板状体を架設して、小規模の橋を形成する事が通常施工されている。
係る側溝に部分的に蓋をする様な、小規模な橋状構造物は、道路の一部として車両、例えば自動車等が通過する場合もあることから、単にコンクリートのみで形成された蓋体では、強度的に弱く、通常の橋として機能する事は無い。
その為、当該道路の一部として機能する様な当該側溝の蓋体、つまり小規模な橋の一部として所定の強度を得る為に、コンクリート内に適宜の鉄筋や補強鋼材を挿入した側溝の蓋体が使用される事が多い。
On the other hand, in the side gutter used as the above-mentioned water channel having a larger scale than the side gutter provided on the side edge of the road or passage, a person or a vehicle etc. crosses the gutter at a specific place. For this purpose, it is a common practice to form a small-scale bridge by laying an appropriate plate-like body in such a manner as to partially cover the side groove.
A small bridge-like structure that partially covers such a gutter may pass a vehicle, such as an automobile, as part of the road. It is weak in strength and does not function as a normal bridge.
Therefore, in order to obtain a predetermined strength as a part of the side gutter lid that functions as a part of the road, that is, a small bridge, a side gutter having an appropriate reinforcing bar or reinforcing steel inserted in the concrete. A lid is often used.

処で、従来では、係る通路或いは道路を兼ねる側溝用の蓋体を所定の側溝に設置する場合には、通常、当該側溝に、所定の足場、或いは支保工を組立て、その上に、木質製材料を使用して適宜の型枠を形成した後、当該木製型枠内に適宜の本数の鉄筋を格子状に配置した後、当該型枠内にコンクリートを流し込み、当該コンクリートを養生させた後、当該木製型枠を取外し、同時に当該足場、或いは支保工を取り外すことによって、所定の側溝上に通路或いは道路を兼ねた通路が完成する。   By the way, conventionally, when installing a lid for a side groove that also serves as a passage or a road in a predetermined side groove, a predetermined scaffold or a support is usually assembled in the side groove, and then a wooden product is assembled thereon. After forming an appropriate formwork using materials, after placing an appropriate number of rebars in a lattice form in the wooden formwork, pouring concrete into the formwork and curing the concrete, By removing the wooden formwork and simultaneously removing the scaffold or supporting work, a passage that also serves as a passage or road on a predetermined gutter is completed.

然しながら、係る従来の施工方法では、作業工程が複雑であると同時に施工期間が長く、更には、当該足場或いは支保工の設置並びにその解体作業は危険を伴うものであるから、全体としてコストアップの原因となっていた。   However, in such a conventional construction method, the work process is complicated and the construction period is long, and furthermore, the installation of the scaffold or the support work and the dismantling work are dangerous. It was the cause.

更に、当該側溝の表面形状、即ち、当該側溝部近傍の地形の3次元的変化がある場合、例えば、当該側溝の幅が変化している場合や、当該側溝の一方の側の土手部とそれに対応する反対側の土手部との間に段差がある場合とか、一方の側の土手部は、水平であるのに対し、反対側の土手部は、水平ではなく、傾斜しているとか上下に起伏があるという様な場合では、当該足場、或いは支保工を利用して木製型枠を所定の位置に形成する方法では、より施工作業が複雑となる他、施工不能となる場合もあった。   Furthermore, when there is a three-dimensional change in the surface shape of the side groove, that is, the topography in the vicinity of the side groove, for example, when the width of the side groove is changed, or the bank portion on one side of the side groove and If there is a step between the corresponding opposite bank, or the bank on one side is horizontal, the bank on the other side is not horizontal but inclined or up and down In the case where there are undulations, the method of forming the wooden formwork at a predetermined position using the scaffold or the support work makes the construction work more complicated and sometimes makes the construction impossible.

更に、従来に於いては、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠を当該足場或いは支保工上で形成する事を前提としているので、当該全ての作業が側溝蓋体が施工される現場で実行されるので、多くの作業員を必要とする他、型枠の選定、及び型枠の設置に時間がかかり、然も当該型枠の正確な設置が必要であると同時に、鉄筋の切断や折り曲げの作業及び当該型枠内部に当該鉄筋を正確に配置して結束する作業も当該現場で実行する必要があるため、当該作業の正確さが要求されると同時に、高度に熟練した作業員を採用する必要性が高く又長期の作業時間と労力が要求され、工期の長期化や遅延の発生も多発して建設コストが高騰するという問題があった。   Furthermore, in the prior art, it is assumed that the floor slab form for the side groove cover is formed on the scaffold or support, so that all the operations are performed at the site where the side groove cover is constructed. Therefore, in addition to requiring a lot of workers, it takes time to select the formwork and to install the formwork. However, it is necessary to accurately install the formwork, and at the same time to cut and bend the rebar. The work and the work of accurately placing and binding the reinforcing bars inside the formwork must also be performed at the site, so the work needs to be accurate and employ highly skilled workers. There is a problem that the necessity for the work is high and a long working time and labor are required, and the construction cost is increased due to frequent constructions and delays.

更に、従来では、コンクリートの養生が完了した後に、当該型枠を全て解体して撤去する必要があり、再利用する部分を除いては、産業廃棄物の発生と運搬作業を含めた更なる作業時間の増加とコスト増加の要因となっていた。
係る従来の問題点を解決する為の方法として、例えば、特開2004−285823号公報(特許文献1)或いは特開2005−330809号公報(特許文献2)等に閉めされている様に、当該側溝の水の流れる方向に直交する方向に複数本の中空角型断面を有する補強鋼材、或いはコの字型状断面を有する補強鋼材、或いはI字型状断面を有する補強鋼材を密接して当該側溝の幅一面に並列状に配置すると共に、当該補強鋼材と直交する方向に適宜の鉄筋或いは金属棒を配列し、当該補強鋼材内部にコンクリート注入をした床版橋が提案されている。
Furthermore, conventionally, after the concrete curing is completed, it is necessary to dismantle and remove all the formwork. Except for the parts to be reused, further work including the generation and transportation work of industrial waste This was an increase in time and cost.
As a method for solving such a conventional problem, as disclosed in, for example, JP-A-2004-285823 (Patent Document 1) or JP-A-2005-330809 (Patent Document 2), A reinforcing steel material having a plurality of hollow square cross sections in a direction orthogonal to the direction of water flow in the side groove, a reinforcing steel material having a U-shaped cross section, or a reinforcing steel material having an I-shaped cross section is closely connected There has been proposed a floor slab bridge that is arranged in parallel across the width of the side groove, and in which appropriate reinforcing bars or metal bars are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the reinforcing steel material, and concrete is injected into the reinforcing steel material.

然しながら、係る方法は、足場或いは支保工の設置の設置が必要であると同時に、当該側溝橋の主体が金属製の補強鋼材であり、その使用量は極めて多量であり、コンクリートの使用量は、全体からみて僅かに過ぎない為、製造コストが高いばかりでなく、当該補強鋼材の上表面を別途舗装材で被覆する必要があるため、さらなる施工工程が必要であり、当然コストアップに繋がるという問題があった。   However, this method requires the installation of scaffolding or support works, and at the same time, the main gutter bridge is made of metal reinforcing steel, its usage is extremely large, and the usage of concrete is: Since it is only a small amount from the whole, not only is the manufacturing cost high, but it is necessary to cover the upper surface of the reinforcing steel material with a separate pavement material, which requires a further construction process, which naturally leads to an increase in cost. was there.

又、特開2005−299344号公報(特許文献3)には、大型の側溝に被せる蓋体として、残存型枠部の上面に鉄筋を配筋してコンクリートを打設する側溝用蓋体の構造に関して記載されており、その特徴は、当該残存型枠部の上面に複数本の断面が逆テーパー状の補強リブを形成して当該残存型枠部の撓みを防止した処にある。
然しながら、当該特許文献3では、当該側溝用蓋体は、その工事現場で形成されるものであると共に、鉄筋の具体的な配置形態や、当該側溝用蓋体の側壁部のコンクリートの保護に対する対策に関しては何ら開示も示唆もないのである。
Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-299344 (Patent Document 3) discloses a structure of a side groove cover body in which concrete is placed by placing a reinforcing bar on the upper surface of a remaining mold frame portion as a cover body covering a large side groove. The feature is that a plurality of reinforcing ribs having a reverse taper section are formed on the upper surface of the residual mold part to prevent the residual mold part from being bent.
However, in the said patent document 3, while the said side groove cover body is formed in the construction site, the concrete arrangement | positioning form of a reinforcing bar, and the countermeasure with respect to the protection of the concrete of the side wall part of the said side groove cover body There is no disclosure or suggestion regarding.

特開2004−285823号公報JP 2004-285823 A 特開2005−330809号公報JP 2005-330809 A 特開2005−299344号公報JP 2005-299344 A

従って、上記した従来技術の欠陥を改良し、多用な地形構造を有する側溝に、通路或いは道路として使用しえる蓋体を小橋として架設するに当たり、当該側溝蓋体を設置する場所が如何なる地形構造を有していても、当該地形構造に適合して正確に設計された当該側溝蓋体を天候や気温に左右されずに短期間で、然も高度の熟練技術を持たない作業員でも極めて限定された人数で正確に且つ短時間で、施工作業が実行でき、運搬コストを含む施工コストを大幅に削減でき、然も、耐震性及び耐久性に優れた、高品質の側溝蓋体を構成出来る側溝蓋体用床版型枠を提供するものである。   Therefore, in order to improve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and install a lid that can be used as a passage or road as a small bridge in a side gutter having a wide variety of topographic structures, the location where the side gutter lid is installed is Even if it has it, it is extremely limited even for workers who do not have highly skilled skills in a short period of time without depending on the weather and air temperature, so that the side gutter lid that is accurately designed to fit the topographic structure A side gutter that can perform construction work accurately and in a short time with a large number of people, can significantly reduce construction cost including transportation cost, and can constitute a high quality side gutter lid with excellent earthquake resistance and durability. A floor slab formwork for a lid is provided.

更には、本発明の他の目的は、施工コストを大幅に削減でき、然も、従来の側溝蓋体では、当該側溝蓋体の側面部分がむき出しとなっているので、耐震性及び耐久性に問題があったが、耐震性及び耐久性に優れた、高品質のコンクリートを主体とする側溝蓋体を提供するものであり、又、当該側溝蓋体の形成方法を提供するものである。   Furthermore, another object of the present invention is that the construction cost can be greatly reduced. However, in the conventional side groove cover body, the side surface portion of the side groove cover body is exposed, so that the seismic resistance and durability are improved. Although there was a problem, the present invention provides a side groove lid body mainly composed of high-quality concrete, which is excellent in earthquake resistance and durability, and provides a method for forming the side groove lid body.

本発明は、上記のような課題を解決するため、基本的には、以下に示す様な技術構成を採用するものである。
即ち、本発明の第1の態様としては、側溝上に架設する道路を兼ねる蓋体用の床版型枠であって、当該床版型枠は、所定の長さと幅を有する略矩形状に形成された底板部と、当該底板部に於ける、側溝の水の流れる方向に平行して対向する第1と第2の端縁部から、当該底板部の平面に対して略垂直方向に延展されている、所定の高さを有する第1及び第2の側壁部と、当該側溝の水の流れる方向と略直交する方向に平行して対向する第3と第4の端縁部の少なくとも一方の端縁部から、当該底板部の平面に対して略垂直方向に延展されている、所定の高さを有する第3又は第4の側壁部とで構成された型枠部と、当該側溝の水の流れる方向と略直交する方向に互いに平行に、且つ当該底板部に固定されて配列されおり、更に、当該底板部の平面に対して略垂直な壁面を有する複数本の補強鋼材と、当該側溝の水の流れる方向に平行して配列され、当該補強鋼材との交差部に於いて、当該補強鋼材と接合固定されている複数本の補助補強鋼材と、から構成されており、当該床版型枠は、更に、当該第1と第2の側壁部の当該床版型枠内部に面する当該側壁部内面に、当該側壁を補強する為の保持部材が設けられ、当該保持部材と当該補強鋼材との間に、保持部材と当該補強鋼材とを接続固定する接合板が配置されており、更に、当該第3と第4の端縁部の少なくとも一方の端縁部に形成されている当該第3又は第4の側壁部は、当該側溝の水の流れる方向に平行して対向する、二枚の所定の間隔で配置された、第1の壁板部と第2の壁板部とを含んでおり、且つ当該第1の壁板部と第2の壁板部との間には、当該第1の壁板部と第2の壁板部の長手方向に所定の間隔を介して、当該底板部の平面に対して略垂直方向配置されている、複数本の経方向鉄筋群と当該第3又は第4の端縁部の長手方向に並列に配列されている少なくとも一本の第1の水平鉄筋とを有しており、且つそれぞれの当該経方向鉄筋の下端部は、当該経方向鉄筋の配列方向に対して略直交する方向でかつ当該側溝の水の流れる方向に平行する方向に屈曲せしめられており、然も、当該型枠に於ける当該底板部と当該第1乃至第2の側壁部、及び当該第3又は第4の側壁部を構成する当該第1及び第2の壁板部は、耐錆性、耐腐蝕性、耐食性を有する鋼板で構成されており、且つ、当該第1の壁板部と第2の壁板部の内で、当該型枠内部に面する側の当該壁板部の下端部は、当該底板部と間に空間部が形成されており、当該空間部を介して、当該経方向鉄筋の下端部が、当該型枠内部空間に向けて延展されている事を特徴とする側溝蓋体用床版型枠である。
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention basically employs the following technical configuration.
That is, as a first aspect of the present invention, there is a floor slab formwork for a lid that also serves as a road constructed on a side groove, and the floor slab form has a substantially rectangular shape having a predetermined length and width. The formed bottom plate portion extends from the first and second edge portions of the bottom plate portion facing in parallel with the direction of water flow in the side groove in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate portion. At least one of the first and second side wall portions having a predetermined height and the third and fourth end edge portions facing each other in parallel with a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of water flow in the side groove. A mold frame portion formed of a third or fourth side wall portion having a predetermined height and extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate portion from the edge portion of the bottom plate portion, and the side groove Parallel to each other in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of water flow and fixed to the bottom plate portion, and further arranged on the bottom plate portion. A plurality of reinforcing steel materials having a wall surface substantially perpendicular to the surface, and arranged in parallel to the direction of water flow in the side grooves, and joined and fixed to the reinforcing steel materials at the intersections with the reinforcing steel materials. A plurality of auxiliary reinforcing steel materials, and the floor slab formwork is further provided on the inner surface of the side wall part facing the interior of the floor slab form of the first and second side wall parts, A holding member for reinforcing the side wall is provided, and a joining plate for connecting and fixing the holding member and the reinforcing steel material is disposed between the holding member and the reinforcing steel material. The 3rd or 4th side wall part currently formed in the at least one edge part of 4 edge parts is arrange | positioned in the predetermined space | interval of two sheets facing in parallel with the flow direction of the water of the said side groove. A first wall plate portion and a second wall plate portion, and the first wall plate portion Between the two wall plate portions, the first wall plate portion and the second wall plate portion are arranged in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate portion with a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the first wall plate portion and the second wall plate portion. A plurality of longitudinal reinforcing bar groups and at least one first horizontal reinforcing bar arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the third or fourth edge, and each of the The lower end portion of the longitudinal bars is bent in a direction substantially orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the longitudinal bars and in a direction parallel to the direction of water flow in the lateral groove. The bottom plate portion, the first and second side wall portions, and the first and second wall plate portions constituting the third or fourth side wall portion have rust resistance, corrosion resistance, and corrosion resistance. The wall on the side facing the inside of the mold frame in the first wall plate portion and the second wall plate portion. A space portion is formed between the bottom end portion of the plate portion and the bottom plate portion, and the lower end portion of the longitudinal rebar is extended toward the interior space of the formwork via the space portion. It is a floor slab form for the side groove cover body characterized by these.

又、本発明の第2の態様としては、上記した当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠内にコンクリートが注入されて構成された事を特徴とする側溝蓋体用床版である。
更に本発明の第3の態様としては、上記した当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠が、予め定められた工場内で製造された後、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠を当該側溝設置現場まで搬送し、当該側溝設置現場に於いて、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠を所定の部位に設置した後に、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠内にコンクリートを注入して打設する事を特徴とする側溝蓋体用床版の架設方法である。
The second aspect of the present invention is a floor slab for a side groove cover characterized in that concrete is poured into the above-mentioned floor slab form for the side groove cover.
Furthermore, as a third aspect of the present invention, after the floor slab form for the side groove cover is manufactured in a predetermined factory, the floor slab form for the side groove cover is placed on the side groove installation site. After the floor groove form for the side groove cover is installed at a predetermined site at the site where the side groove is installed, concrete is poured into the floor form form for the side groove cover and placed. This is a method for laying a floor slab for a side groove lid.

本発明に係る当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠、当該側溝蓋体用床版及び側溝蓋体用床版の架設方法は、上記した技術構成をそれぞれ採用した結果、従来技術の欠陥を改良し、工場内で予め所定の側溝蓋体用床版型枠に関する設計情報に基づいて、底板部とその周縁に形成された側壁部とで構成される当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠と、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠内に配置される鉄筋群とを相互に一体的に固定して形成した一種或いは複数種類の側溝蓋体用床版型枠を工場内で予め形成しておき、係る搬送可能な一種或いは複数種類の当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠を、当該側溝蓋体を設置する予定の現場に搬入して、少人数の作業員により、所定の側溝蓋体用床版型枠に関する設計情報に基づいて予め設定されている鉄筋群を当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠内部に挿入して既存の補助鋼材或いは水平鉄筋等とそれぞれ接合した後、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠内にコンクリードを打設し、当該型枠と、当該コンクリードと一体化した状態で、分離することなくそのまま側溝蓋体用床版として使用する様にしたので、従来技術の欠陥を改良し、正確に設計された側溝蓋体用床版型枠を天候や気温に左右されずに短期間で、然も高度の熟練技術を持たない作業員でも極めて限定された人数で施工作業が実行できるので、運搬コストを含む施工コストを大幅に削減できるという作用効果を発揮できるのである。   The floor slab form for the side groove cover according to the present invention, the floor slab for the side groove cover, and the floor slab for the side groove cover, each adopting the above-described technical configuration, improve the deficiencies of the prior art. The floor slab form for the side groove cover, which is composed of a bottom plate part and a side wall part formed on the periphery thereof, based on design information relating to the floor slab form for a predetermined side groove cover beforehand in the factory, One or a plurality of types of floor slab formwork for side groove lids, which are formed by fixing the reinforcing bars arranged in the floor slab form for side groove lids integrally with each other in advance, One or a plurality of types of floor slab forms for the side groove lids that can be transported are carried to the site where the side groove lids are to be installed, and a predetermined number of floor slabs for side groove lids are formed by a small number of workers. Insert a reinforcing bar group set in advance based on design information about the formwork into the floor slab formwork for the side groove lid. After joining with existing auxiliary steel materials or horizontal reinforcing bars, etc., the concreed is placed in the floor slab form for the side groove lid, and separated in a state where it is integrated with the form frame. Since it was used as a floor slab for side groove lids as it is, it improved the defects of the prior art, and accurately designed the floor slab formwork for side groove lids in a short period of time without being influenced by the weather and temperature, However, even a worker who does not have a high level of skill can perform the construction work with a very limited number of people, so that it is possible to exert the effect that the construction cost including the transportation cost can be greatly reduced.

又、本発明に於いては、従来の側溝蓋体では、側面のコンクリートがむき出しとなっているため、亀裂の発生、亀裂からの水等の浸入によるコンクリートの脆化が促進される等の問題から耐震性並びに耐久性に問題があったが、本発明により、当該側溝蓋体の底面部と側壁面とが耐錆性、耐腐蝕性、耐食性を有する鋼板で被覆されているので、上記従来の問題点は完全に解決されることになる。   In the present invention, since the concrete on the side surface is exposed in the conventional side groove lid body, problems such as the occurrence of cracks and the embrittlement of concrete due to the intrusion of water, etc. from the cracks are promoted. However, according to the present invention, the bottom and side walls of the side groove cover are covered with a steel plate having rust resistance, corrosion resistance, and corrosion resistance. This problem will be solved completely.

図1(A)は、本発明に係る側溝蓋体用床版型枠の基本的な構成の具体例を示す図であり、図1(B)は、図1(A)の平面図であり、図1(B)は本発明に係る側溝蓋体用床版型枠の別の態様に係る一具体例を示す図である。FIG. 1 (A) is a diagram showing a specific example of the basic configuration of a floor slab form for a side groove lid according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 (B) is a plan view of FIG. 1 (A). FIG. 1 (B) is a view showing a specific example according to another aspect of the floor slab form for side groove lid according to the present invention. 図2(A)は、図1(A)の平面図であり、図2(B)は、本発明に係る側溝蓋体用床版型枠の別の態様に係る側壁部の詳細な側面図である。FIG. 2 (A) is a plan view of FIG. 1 (A), and FIG. 2 (B) is a detailed side view of the side wall portion according to another aspect of the floor slab form for side groove lid according to the present invention. It is. 図3は、本発明に係る側溝蓋体用床版型枠の更に別の態様に係る具体例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a specific example according to still another aspect of the floor slab form for side groove lid according to the present invention. 図4は、本発明に係る側溝蓋体用床版型枠に於いて使用される補強鋼材の具体例の構成例を説明する図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining a configuration example of a specific example of the reinforcing steel material used in the floor slab form for side groove lid according to the present invention. 図5は、本発明に係る側溝蓋体用床版型枠に於いて使用される補助補強鋼材の具体例の構成例を説明する図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining a configuration example of a specific example of the auxiliary reinforcing steel material used in the floor slab form for a side groove lid according to the present invention. 図6(A)は、本発明に係る側溝蓋体用床版型枠の他の態様に於ける構成の具体例を示す平面図であり、図6(B)は、その斜視図である。FIG. 6 (A) is a plan view showing a specific example of a configuration in another aspect of a floor slab form for a side groove lid according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 (B) is a perspective view thereof. 図7は、本発明に係る側溝蓋体用床版型枠に於いて使用される幅決め部材の一具体例の構成を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a view showing a configuration of a specific example of a width determining member used in the floor slab form for a side groove cover according to the present invention. 図8は、本発明に係る側溝蓋体用床版型枠の更に他の態様に於ける構成の具体例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a specific example of the configuration in still another aspect of the floor slab form for side groove lid according to the present invention. 図9は、本発明に係る側溝蓋体用床版型枠の異なる態様に於ける構成の具体例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a specific example of a configuration in a different aspect of a floor slab form for a side groove cover according to the present invention.

以下に本発明に係る第1の態様である当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠の具体例を、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。
即ち、図1は、本発明に於ける当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1の一具体例の構造を示す図であって、図中、側溝2上に架設する道路を兼ねる蓋体用の床版型枠1であって、当該床版型枠1は、所定の長さと幅を有する略矩形状に形成された底板部3と、当該底板部3に於ける、側溝の水の流れる方向Sに平行して対向する第1の端縁部4と第2の端縁部5から、当該底板部3の平面に対して略垂直方向に延展されている、所定の高さを有する第1の側壁部6及び第2の側壁部7と、当該側溝2の水の流れる方向Sと略直交する方向に平行して対向する第3端縁部8と第4の端縁部9の少なくとも一方の端縁部から、当該底板部3の平面に対して略垂直方向に延展されている、所定の高さを有する第3側壁部10又は第4の側壁部11とで構成された型枠部1と、当該側溝2の水の流れる方向Sと略直交する方向に互いに平行に、且つ当該底板部3に固定されて配列されおり、更に、当該底板部3の平面に対して略垂直な壁面12を有する複数本の補強鋼材13と、当該側溝の水の流れる方向Sに平行して配列され、当該補強鋼材13との交差部に於いて、当該補強鋼材13と接合固定されている複数本の補助補強鋼材14と、から構成されており、当該床版型枠1は、更に、当該第1と第2の側壁部6、7の当該床版型枠内部に面する当該側壁部内面15に、当該側壁6、7を補強する為の保持部材16が設けられ、当該保持部材16と当該補強鋼材13との間に、保持部材16と当該補強鋼材13とを接続固定する接合板17が配置されており、更に、当該第3と第4の端縁部8、9の少なくとも一方の端縁部に形成されている当該第3又は第4の側壁部10、11は、当該側溝2の水の流れる方向Sに平行して対向する、二枚の所定の間隔で配置された、第1の壁板部18と第2の壁板部19とを含んでおり、且つ当該第1の壁板部18と第2の壁板部19との間には、当該第1の壁板部18と第2の壁板部19の長手方向に所定の間隔を介して、当該底板部3の平面に対して略垂直方向配置されている、複数本の経方向鉄筋群20と当該第3又は第4の端縁部8、9の長手方向に並列に配列されている少なくとも一本の第1の水平鉄筋21とを有しており、且つそれぞれの当該経方向鉄筋20の下端部22は、当該経方向鉄筋20の配列方向に対して略直交する方向でかつ当該側溝の水の流れる方向Sに平行する方向に屈曲せしめられており、然も、当該型枠1に於ける当該底板部3と当該第1乃至第2の側壁部6、7及び当該第3又は第4の側壁部10、11を構成する当該第1及び第2の壁板部は、耐錆性、耐腐蝕性、耐食性を有する鋼板で構成されており、且つ、当該第1の壁板部18と第2の壁板部19の内で、当該型枠1内部に面する側の当該壁板部19の下端部は、当該底板部3と間に空間部23が形成されており、当該空間部23を介して、当該経方向鉄筋20の下端部22が、当該型枠内部空間24に向けて延展されている事を特徴とする側溝蓋体用床版型枠が示されている。
Hereinafter, a specific example of the floor slab form for the side groove lid according to the first aspect of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
That is, FIG. 1 is a view showing the structure of a specific example of the floor slab form 1 for the side groove lid according to the present invention, and for the lid that also serves as a road constructed on the side groove 2 in the figure. The floor slab form 1 includes a bottom plate part 3 formed in a substantially rectangular shape having a predetermined length and width, and a direction in which water flows in the side groove in the bottom plate part 3. A first end having a predetermined height extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate 3 from the first end 4 and the second end 5 facing each other in parallel with S. At least one of the third end edge portion 8 and the fourth end edge portion 9 that face each other in parallel with a direction substantially perpendicular to the water flow direction S of the side groove 2. The third side wall part 10 or the fourth side wall part 11 having a predetermined height and extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate part 3. The mold part 1 is arranged in parallel to each other in a direction substantially perpendicular to the water flow direction S of the side groove 2 and is fixed to the bottom plate part 3, and further, substantially parallel to the plane of the bottom plate part 3. A plurality of reinforcing steel materials 13 each having a vertical wall surface 12 are arranged in parallel with the direction S of water flow in the side grooves, and are joined and fixed to the reinforcing steel materials 13 at the intersections with the reinforcing steel materials 13. The floor slab formwork 1 further includes the side walls facing the inside of the floor slab form of the first and second side wall portions 6 and 7. A holding member 16 for reinforcing the side walls 6 and 7 is provided on the inner surface 15, and the connection member 16 and the reinforcing steel material 13 are connected and fixed between the holding member 16 and the reinforcing steel material 13. A plate 17 is disposed, and the third and fourth end edges 8, 9 are further provided. The third or fourth side wall portions 10 and 11 formed on at least one end edge portion are arranged at a predetermined interval between two sheets facing each other in parallel with the water flow direction S of the side groove 2. Further, the first wall plate portion 18 and the second wall plate portion 19 are included, and the first wall plate portion 18 and the second wall plate portion 19 are interposed between the first wall plate portion 18 and the second wall plate portion 19. A plurality of longitudinal reinforcing bar groups 20 arranged in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate part 3 via a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the wall plate part 18 and the second wall plate part 19 and the And at least one first horizontal rebar 21 arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the third or fourth end edge 8, 9 and the lower end of each longitudinal rebar 20 22 is bent in a direction substantially orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the warp rebars 20 and parallel to the water flow direction S in the lateral groove. However, the bottom plate portion 3 and the first to second side wall portions 6 and 7 and the third or fourth side wall portions 10 and 11 in the mold 1 are configured. The 1st and 2nd wall board part is comprised with the steel plate which has rust resistance, corrosion resistance, and corrosion resistance, and in the said 1st wall board part 18 and the 2nd wall board part 19, A space 23 is formed between the bottom plate 3 and the bottom plate 3 at the lower end of the wall plate 19 facing the interior of the mold 1, and the warp reinforcing bars 20 are interposed via the space 23. A floor slab form for a side groove lid body is shown in which a lower end portion 22 is extended toward the formwork internal space 24.

又、本発明に係る当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠の更に詳細な具体例としては、同じく図1に示す様に、側溝2上に架設する道路を兼ねる蓋体用の床版型枠1であって、当該床版型枠1は、所定の長さと幅を有する略矩形状に形成された底板部3と、当該底板部3に於ける、側溝の水の流れる方向Sに平行して対向する第1と第2の端縁部4、5から、当該底板部3の平面に対して略垂直方向に延展されている、所定の高さを有する第1及び第2の側壁部6、7と、当該側溝2の水の流れる方向Sと略直交する方向に平行して対向する第3と第4の端縁部8、9の少なくとも一方の端縁部から、当該底板部3の平面に対して略垂直方向に延展されている、所定の高さを有する第3又は第4の側壁部10、11とで構成された型枠部1と、当該側溝2の水の流れる方向Sと略直交する方向に互いに平行に、且つ当該底板部3に固定されて配列されおり、更に、当該底板部3の平面に対して略垂直な壁面12を有する複数本の補強鋼材13と、当該補強鋼材13の間に当該補強鋼材13と平行する方向に配置されている複数本の第2の水平鉄筋群25と、当該側溝2の水の流れる方向Sに平行して且つ、当該補強鋼材13の当該壁面12を貫通して、互いに平行に配置されている複数本の第3の水平鉄筋群26と、当該第3の水平鉄筋群26と平行して設けられ、当該補強鋼材13との交差部に於いて、当該補強鋼材13と接合固定されている複数本の補助補強鋼材14とから構成されており、当該床版型枠1は、更に、当該第1と第2の側壁部6、7の当該床版型枠1内部に面する当該側壁部内面15に、当該側壁6、7を補強する為の保持部材16が設けられ、当該保持部材16と当該補強鋼材13との間に、当該保持部材16と当該補強鋼材13とを接続固定する接合板17が配置されており、更に、当該第3と第4の端縁部8、9の少なくとも一方の端縁部に形成されている当該第3又は第4の側壁部10、11は、当該側溝2の水の流れる方向Sに平行して対向する、二枚の所定の間隔で配置された、第1の壁板部18と第2の壁板部19とを含んでおり、且つ当該第1の壁板部18と第2の壁板部19との間には、当該第1の壁板部18と第2の壁板部19の長手方向に所定の間隔を介して、当該底板部3の平面に対して略垂直方向配置されている、複数本の経方向鉄筋群20と当該第3又は第4の端縁部8、9の長手方向に並列に配列されている少なくとも一本の第1の水平鉄筋21とを有しており、且つそれぞれの当該経方向鉄筋20の下端部22は、当該第3の水平鉄筋群26のそれぞれの端部と並列的に接合出来る様に、当該経方向鉄筋20の配列方向に対して略直交する方向でかつ当該側溝2の水の流れる方向Sに平行する方向に屈曲せしめられており、然も、当該型枠1に於ける当該底板部3と当該第1乃至第2の側壁部6、7及び当該第3或いは第4の当該側壁部10、11を構成する当該第1と第2の壁板部18、19は、耐錆性、耐腐蝕性、耐食性を有する鋼板で構成されており、且つ、当該第1の壁板部18と第2の壁板部19の内で、当該型枠内部に面する側の当該壁板部19の下端部は、当該底板部3と間に空間部23が形成されており、当該空間部23を介して、当該経方向鉄筋20の下端部22が、当該型枠内部空間24に向けて延展されている事を特徴とする側溝蓋体用床版型枠である。   Further, as a more specific example of the floor slab form for the side groove lid according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the floor slab form 1 for the lid that also serves as a road constructed on the side groove 2 is used. The floor slab form 1 is parallel to the bottom plate portion 3 formed in a substantially rectangular shape having a predetermined length and width, and the water flow direction S of the side groove in the bottom plate portion 3. First and second side wall portions 6 having a predetermined height extending from the first and second end edge portions 4, 5 facing each other in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate portion 3, 7 and the plane of the bottom plate portion 3 from at least one end edge portion of the third and fourth end edge portions 8 and 9 facing each other in parallel with a direction substantially perpendicular to the water flow direction S of the side groove 2. The mold part 1 composed of third or fourth side wall parts 10 and 11 having a predetermined height and extending in a substantially vertical direction with respect to the side groove 2 A plurality of reinforcements having a wall surface 12 arranged parallel to each other in a direction substantially perpendicular to the water flow direction S and fixed to the bottom plate portion 3 and substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate portion 3. A plurality of second horizontal reinforcing bar groups 25 arranged between the steel material 13 and the reinforcing steel material 13 in a direction parallel to the reinforcing steel material 13, parallel to the water flow direction S of the side groove 2 and A plurality of third horizontal reinforcing bar groups 26 penetrating through the wall surface 12 of the reinforcing steel material 13 and arranged in parallel to each other, and provided in parallel with the third horizontal reinforcing bar group 26, the reinforcing It is composed of a plurality of auxiliary reinforcing steel materials 14 joined and fixed to the reinforcing steel materials 13 at the intersections with the steel materials 13, and the floor slab formwork 1 further includes the first and second The side walls facing the inside of the floor slab formwork 1 of the side wall portions 6 and 7 A holding member 16 for reinforcing the side walls 6 and 7 is provided on the inner surface 15, and a joint for connecting and fixing the holding member 16 and the reinforcing steel material 13 between the holding member 16 and the reinforcing steel material 13. The plate 17 is disposed, and the third or fourth side wall portions 10 and 11 formed on at least one of the third and fourth end edge portions 8 and 9 are Including a first wall plate portion 18 and a second wall plate portion 19 disposed at a predetermined interval and facing each other in parallel to the water flow direction S of the side groove 2, and Between the first wall plate portion 18 and the second wall plate portion 19, the bottom plate portion is disposed at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the first wall plate portion 18 and the second wall plate portion 19. Longitudinal direction of the plurality of longitudinal reinforcing bar groups 20 and the third or fourth end edge portions 8 and 9 arranged substantially perpendicularly to the three planes At least one first horizontal reinforcing bar 21 arranged in parallel in the direction, and the lower end portion 22 of each of the longitudinal reinforcing bars 20 corresponds to each of the third horizontal reinforcing bar group 26. It is bent in a direction substantially perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the longitudinal bars 20 and parallel to the water flow direction S of the side groove 2 so that it can be joined in parallel with the end. The first and second walls constituting the bottom plate portion 3, the first and second side wall portions 6 and 7, and the third or fourth side wall portions 10 and 11 in the mold 1. The plate portions 18 and 19 are made of a steel plate having rust resistance, corrosion resistance, and corrosion resistance, and the mold frame is included in the first wall plate portion 18 and the second wall plate portion 19. A space portion 23 is formed between the bottom plate portion 3 and the lower end portion of the wall plate portion 19 on the side facing the inside. , Via the space portion 23, the lower end portion 22 of the warp-direction reinforcement 20 is a the mold inner space 24 side ditch lid for slab formwork, characterized in that is spread toward the.

即ち、本発明に係る当該側溝蓋体用床版は、予め決定されている側溝の所定の部位の3次元的地形形状に基づいた当該側溝蓋体に関する設計情報に基づいて、当該側溝蓋体の個々の特定の部位を設定した型枠を工場で製造し、当該工場で製造された当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠を所定の側溝蓋体を配置すべき建設現場に搬送し、当該現場で、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠を予め当該側溝蓋体用床版を配置すべく基礎工事を完了している部位に配置し、当該基礎部に当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠を接続固定した後、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠内にコンクリートを注入して打設するようにしたものである。   That is, the floor slab for side groove lid according to the present invention is based on the design information related to the side groove lid based on the three-dimensional topographic shape of a predetermined portion of the side groove determined in advance. A formwork set with individual specific parts is manufactured at the factory, and the floor slab formwork for the side groove cover body manufactured at the factory is transported to the construction site where the predetermined side groove cover body is to be placed, , Place the floor slab formwork for the side groove cover body in a part where foundation work has been completed in advance to place the floor slab for the side groove cover body, and connect the floor slab formwork for the side groove cover body to the foundation portion After being fixed, concrete is poured into the floor slab form for the side groove lid body and is placed.

本発明に係る工場内で製造される当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠は、上記したとおり、底板部3とその周縁部に形成された側壁部6、7、10、11とからなる枠体部の内部に、補強鋼材13と補助補強鋼材14及び縦方向鉄筋20と第1乃至第3の水平方向鉄筋25、26を所定の形状に配置固定した組み立て構造を呈しているものであり、内部にはコンクリートが打設されていないので、軽量であって、作業員が2人で搬送することが可能である。   As described above, the floor slab form for the side groove lid body manufactured in the factory according to the present invention is a frame body including the bottom plate portion 3 and the side wall portions 6, 7, 10, 11 formed on the peripheral edge portion thereof. In the interior of the section, the steel structure 13 and the auxiliary reinforcing steel material 14 and the longitudinal reinforcing bars 20 and the first to third horizontal reinforcing bars 25 and 26 are assembled and fixed in a predetermined shape. Since no concrete is placed on the door, it is lightweight and can be transported by two workers.

本発明に於いては、当該第2及び第3の水平方向鉄筋25、26は、場合によっては、当該側溝蓋体用床版の設置工事現場で当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠内に挿入するようにしても良い。
当該側溝蓋体を設置する必要のある側溝の地理的な3次元形状は、その場所毎にそれぞれ異なっているので、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠の形状を設計する際には、個々の設置場所の地理的な3次元形状に関する情報を詳細に記憶し、当該記憶された地理的3次元形状に関する情報に基づいて、設計製作する事が必要である。
In the present invention, the second and third horizontal reinforcing bars 25 and 26 may be inserted into the floor slab form for the side groove cover at the installation site of the side groove cover floor slab in some cases. You may make it do.
Since the geographical three-dimensional shape of the side groove where the side groove cover body needs to be installed is different for each location, when designing the shape of the floor slab form for the side groove cover body, It is necessary to memorize in detail information related to the geographical three-dimensional shape of the installation site, and to design and manufacture the information based on the stored information related to the geographical three-dimensional shape.

従って、本発明に係る当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1の底板部3は基本的には矩形状であり、その縦方向と横方向の長さは、所定の通路や道路の幅及び当該側溝の幅等によって決定されるものであるが、場合によっては、当該底板部3の当該側溝の幅方向の長さや長手方向の長さは、一定でなく、変化する様な形状を取ることも可能である。   Therefore, the bottom plate part 3 of the floor slab formwork 1 for the side groove cover according to the present invention is basically rectangular, and the length in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction depends on the width of a predetermined passage or road, Although it is determined by the width of the side groove or the like, depending on the case, the length in the width direction or the length in the longitudinal direction of the side groove of the bottom plate portion 3 is not constant and may take a shape that varies. Is possible.

同様に、本発明に於ける当該第1乃至第4の側壁部6、7、10、11のそれぞれの高さは、相互に一致する場合もあるが、当該側溝蓋体を設置する必要のある側溝の地理的な3次元形状に従って、その高さは、異ならせる事が可能であり、又同一の側壁部6、7、10、11の高さもその長手方向に沿って変化させる事も可能である。   Similarly, although the heights of the first to fourth side wall portions 6, 7, 10, 11 in the present invention may coincide with each other, it is necessary to install the side groove cover. According to the geographical three-dimensional shape of the side groove, its height can be varied, and the height of the same side wall portion 6, 7, 10, 11 can also be changed along its longitudinal direction. is there.

更に、当該側溝蓋体を設置する必要のある側溝の地理的な3次元形状が、より複雑な場合には、一個の側溝蓋体用床版型枠では、設計が難しい場合には、当該側溝蓋体用の床版型枠を2個或は複数個に分割して設計し、現場に於いてそれらを連結して一体化することも可能である。
この場合、連結部の設計は、特に重要である。
Further, when the geographical three-dimensional shape of the side groove where the side groove cover body needs to be installed is more complicated, the floor groove form for one side groove cover body is difficult to design. It is also possible to design the floor slab form for the lid by dividing it into two or a plurality of pieces, and to connect and integrate them at the site.
In this case, the design of the connecting part is particularly important.

本発明に於ける当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1の当該底板部3は、基本的には水平に形成する事が望ましい。
上記した通り、本発明に於ける当該側溝蓋体用床版及び側溝蓋体用床版型枠にあっては、当該側溝に架設する蓋体或は小橋の設計、製作並びに施工を当該側溝の当該蓋体或は小橋を設置すべき部位及び周辺の地理的な3次元形状に従って、それに応じた最適な構成を持つ側溝蓋体用床版型枠を容易に製作でき、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠を当該側溝蓋体設置現場で容易に短期間に低コストで施工する事が可能であるのに対し、従来の工法では、平坦な蓋体しか製造する事が不可能であると共に、本発明のような細かい対応が全く不可能であり、従って、周辺の道路や通路の形状を平坦な蓋体或は小橋の形状に合わせる為の周辺工事が更に必要であり、よりコスト高となっていた。
In the present invention, the bottom plate portion 3 of the floor slab form 1 for the side groove lid body in the present invention is basically preferably formed horizontally.
As described above, in the floor slab for side groove cover and the floor slab form for side groove cover in the present invention, the design, production and construction of the lid or small bridge to be installed in the side groove are performed in the side groove. According to the geographical three-dimensional shape of the part where the lid or the bridge is to be installed and the surrounding area, a floor slab form for the side groove lid can be easily manufactured. While it is possible to construct the plate form frame easily at a low cost in a short time at the side groove lid installation site, the conventional method cannot produce only a flat lid, The detailed correspondence as in the present invention is not possible at all. Therefore, the peripheral work for matching the shape of the surrounding roads and passages with the shape of the flat lid or the small bridge is further required, and the cost becomes higher. It was.

然も、本発明に於ける当該側溝蓋体用床版では、コンクリートと硬性金属材料による型枠との結合が基本であり、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠は、完成後もそのまま使用するものであるため、特に耐久性が問題となる、当該蓋体の側面が当該硬性金属材料に完全に被覆されることから、外観が美麗であると同時に当該蓋体の側面のコンクリートが、破壊されたり亀裂が入って、耐久性を低下させる事が防止されるので、長期間の使用に耐えると言う効果がある。   However, in the floor slab for the side groove cover in the present invention, the combination of the concrete and the mold with a hard metal material is fundamental, and the floor slab form for the side groove cover is used as it is after completion. Therefore, durability is a problem. Since the side of the lid is completely covered with the hard metal material, the appearance is beautiful and the concrete on the side of the lid is destroyed. This prevents the durability from being deteriorated due to cracks and cracks, and has the effect of withstanding long-term use.

処で、図1に於ける本発明の当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1に於いて、当該底板部3、当該第1乃至第4の側壁部6、7、10、11は、硬性を有する適宜の金属材料、合成樹脂、更には炭素繊維等の高強力材料を含む複合合成樹脂、或いは金属材料と合成樹脂を複合させた材料等で構成された硬性材料で形成されている事が望ましい。   By the way, in the floor slab form 1 for the side groove lid according to the present invention in FIG. 1, the bottom plate portion 3 and the first to fourth side wall portions 6, 7, 10, 11 are rigid. Desirably, it is formed of a hard material composed of an appropriate metal material, a synthetic resin, a composite synthetic resin including a high-strength material such as carbon fiber, or a composite material of a metal material and a synthetic resin. .

更に、本発明に於いては、当該硬性材料として耐錆性、耐腐蝕性、耐食性を有する鋼板を使用する事が好ましい。
本発明に於ける当該底板部3の形状及び縦方向及び横方向の長さ、及び当該壁板部6、7、10、11の長さ及び高さは、上記したように特定されるものではなく、個々の側溝の地理的3次元形状と道路或は通路の幅等を考慮して設定されるものである。
Furthermore, in the present invention, it is preferable to use a steel plate having rust resistance, corrosion resistance, and corrosion resistance as the hard material.
In the present invention, the shape of the bottom plate portion 3 and the lengths in the vertical and horizontal directions, and the lengths and heights of the wall plate portions 6, 7, 10, and 11 are not specified as described above. Rather, it is set in consideration of the geographical three-dimensional shape of each gutter and the width of the road or passage.

又、本発明に於ける当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1の当該底板部3には、その第1と第2の端縁部4、5の近傍には、当該第1と第2の端縁部4、5の長手方向に沿って、アンカーボルト31との嵌合孔部32が設けられている事が好ましい。   Further, the bottom plate portion 3 of the floor slab form 1 for the side groove lid in the present invention has the first and second end portions in the vicinity of the first and second end edge portions 4 and 5. It is preferable that a fitting hole 32 with the anchor bolt 31 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the end edges 4 and 5.

つまり、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1を当該側溝2の所定の部位に設置する場合には、通常、図1に示す様に、当該側溝2の両側の土手部近傍に適宜のコンクリート或はブロック材を使用して基礎工事を行い土台部30を形成するが、その際、当該土台部30と当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1とを安定的に固定する為、当該土台部30に適宜の間隔でアンカーボルト31を埋め込んでおき、当該アンカーボルト31と当該底板部3に設けたアンカーボルト嵌合孔部32とを嵌合させて固定する事が望ましい。   That is, when the floor slab form 1 for the side groove cover is installed at a predetermined portion of the side groove 2, usually, as shown in FIG. The foundation part 30 is formed by performing a foundation work using a block material. In this case, in order to stably fix the base part 30 and the floor groove formwork 1 for the side groove cover, the base part 30 is used. It is desirable to embed the anchor bolts 31 at appropriate intervals, and to fix the anchor bolts 31 and the anchor bolt fitting holes 32 provided in the bottom plate part 3 by fitting them.

一方、本発明に於いて使用される当該補強鋼材13は、適宜の硬性材料から構成されるものであって、その配列間隔或は配列本数は特に限定はされないが、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1の全体の強度を勘案して決定されるものである。   On the other hand, the reinforcing steel material 13 used in the present invention is composed of a suitable hard material, and the arrangement interval or the number of the arrangement is not particularly limited. It is determined in consideration of the overall strength of the mold 1.

又、当該補強鋼材13の断面は、図4(A)及び図4(B)に示す様に、I字状或いはコ字状であっても良く、或は、図4(C)に示す様に、垂直壁部12の上端部及び下端部に於ける屈折張り出し部35、36の張り出し方向が異なっている形状であっても良く、場合によっては、図4(D)に示す様な断面形状を有するものであっても良い。   Further, the cross section of the reinforcing steel material 13 may be I-shaped or U-shaped as shown in FIGS. 4 (A) and 4 (B), or as shown in FIG. 4 (C). In addition, the protruding direction of the refracting protruding portions 35 and 36 at the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the vertical wall portion 12 may be different, and in some cases, the sectional shape as shown in FIG. It may have.

一方、当該補強鋼材13は、図4(E)に示す様に、当該略垂直な壁面12内の少なくとも一部に、当該第3の水平鉄筋26を貫通通過させる為の、開口部37が設けられている事が好ましい。
更に、当該補強鋼材13の当該開口部37は、当該補強鋼材13の長手方向に沿って長軸を有する楕円形を呈するものである事が好ましい。
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4E, the reinforcing steel material 13 is provided with an opening 37 for allowing the third horizontal rebar 26 to pass through at least a part of the substantially vertical wall surface 12. It is preferable that
Further, the opening 37 of the reinforcing steel material 13 preferably has an elliptical shape having a long axis along the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing steel material 13.

更に、本発明に於ける当該補強鋼材13の、当該略垂直な壁面12内の少なくとも一部には、当該補強鋼材13の重量を低減させる為の適宜の形状を有する切欠部38が設けられている事も好ましい。
尚、本発明に於ける当該補強鋼材13は、何れもボルト、ナット、リベット、溶接等の適宜の接合手段を介して当該底板部3の表面に接合固定されているものである。
Furthermore, a cutout portion 38 having an appropriate shape for reducing the weight of the reinforcing steel material 13 is provided in at least a part of the substantially vertical wall surface 12 of the reinforcing steel material 13 in the present invention. It is also preferable.
The reinforcing steel material 13 according to the present invention is bonded and fixed to the surface of the bottom plate portion 3 through appropriate bonding means such as bolts, nuts, rivets, and welding.

又、本発明に於ける当該補助補強鋼材14も、適宜の硬性材料から構成されるものであって、その配列間隔或は配列本数は特に限定はされないが、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1の全体の強度を勘案して決定されるものであり、その断面形状は、図5(A)乃至(C)に示す様に、L字状、I字状或いはコ字状であるか、図5(D)に示す様に、垂直壁部39の上端部及び下端部に於ける屈折張り出し部の張り出し方向が異なっている形状であっても良い。
又、当該補助補強鋼材14は当該補強鋼材13とその交差部に於いて、何れもボルト、ナット、リベット、溶接等の適宜の接合手段を介して相互に接合固定されているものである。
Further, the auxiliary reinforcing steel material 14 in the present invention is also composed of an appropriate hard material, and the arrangement interval or the number of the arrangement is not particularly limited. 1 is determined in consideration of the overall strength, and the cross-sectional shape is L-shaped, I-shaped or U-shaped, as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 5 (D), the shape in which the protruding directions of the refractive protruding portions at the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the vertical wall portion 39 are different may be used.
In addition, the auxiliary reinforcing steel material 14 is joined and fixed to each other at an intersection of the reinforcing steel material 13 through appropriate joining means such as bolts, nuts, rivets, and welding.

一方、当該床版型枠1に於ける当該第1と第2の側壁部6、7の当該床版型枠内部に面する当該側壁部内面15には、当該側壁6、7がコンクリートの膨張圧力による変形や破壊或は外圧による変形、破壊する事を防止し、当該側壁6、7を補強する目的で保持部材16が少なくとも一本、当該側壁6、7の長手方向に沿って設けられており、更に、当該保持部材16と当該補強鋼材13との間に、保持部材16と当該補強鋼材13とを接続固定するが配置されている。
当該接合板17は、当該補強鋼材13の配置位置を固定する機能を有するものであって、その配置個数或は配置間隔は特に限定されるものではなく、当該補強鋼材13に対応する数だけ使用されるものである。
On the other hand, the side walls 6, 7 are inflated with concrete on the side wall part inner surface 15 facing the inside of the floor slab form of the first and second side wall parts 6, 7 in the floor slab formwork 1. At least one holding member 16 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the side walls 6 and 7 for the purpose of preventing deformation and destruction due to pressure or deformation and destruction due to external pressure and reinforcing the side walls 6 and 7. Further, the holding member 16 and the reinforcing steel material 13 are connected and fixed between the holding member 16 and the reinforcing steel material 13.
The joining plate 17 has a function of fixing the arrangement position of the reinforcing steel material 13, and the number of arrangement or the arrangement interval is not particularly limited, and the number corresponding to the reinforcing steel material 13 is used. It is what is done.

次に、本発明に於いては、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1内に当該補強鋼材13と当該補助補強鋼材14に加えて、上記した通り、第2の水平鉄筋25と第3の水平鉄筋26とを追加的に使用するものであって、当該第2と第3の水平鉄筋25と26の各交差部は、適宜の結合手段、例えば、溶接、金属線による締結等によって、接合固定されている。   Next, in the present invention, in addition to the reinforcing steel member 13 and the auxiliary reinforcing steel member 14 in the floor slab form 1 for the side groove lid body, as described above, the second horizontal reinforcing bar 25 and the third The horizontal reinforcing bars 26 are additionally used, and the intersections of the second and third horizontal reinforcing bars 25 and 26 are joined by appropriate connecting means, for example, welding, fastening with metal wires, or the like. It is fixed.

本発明に於ける当該第2と第3の水平鉄筋25と26は、工場内で予め挿入しておくものであっても良く、或は、当該側溝蓋体の設置工事現場に於いて、挿入するようにしても良い。
又、本発明に於ける当該第2の水平鉄筋25と第3の水平鉄筋26の使用本数及びは位置間隔は、特に限定されるものではなく、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1に要求される強度を勘案して決定するものである。
The second and third horizontal rebars 25 and 26 in the present invention may be inserted in advance in the factory, or inserted at the construction site of the side groove cover. You may make it do.
Further, the number and position of the second horizontal reinforcing bars 25 and the third horizontal reinforcing bars 26 used in the present invention are not particularly limited, and are required for the floor slab form 1 for the side groove cover. It is determined in consideration of the strength to be used.

次に、本発明に係る当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1に於ける当該第3と第4の側縁部8、9に形成される第3と第4の側壁部10、11の構成について説明する。
即ち、本発明に於ける当該第3と第4の側壁部10、11は、当該側溝2の水の流れる方向Sと直交する方向に配置されるものであって、当該蓋体を通路或は道路として利用する際に利用者に対して、当該蓋体の端縁部であることを認識させ、転落を防止する為の地覆工としての機能を有するものである。
Next, the structure of the 3rd and 4th side wall part 10 and 11 formed in the said 3rd and 4th side edge part 8 and 9 in the floor slab formwork 1 for the said side groove cover which concerns on this invention. Will be described.
That is, the third and fourth side wall portions 10 and 11 in the present invention are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the water flow direction S of the side groove 2, and the passage or When used as a road, it has a function as a ground cover for making the user recognize that it is an edge of the lid and preventing falling.

従って、係る第3と第4の側壁部10、11は、少なくとも100mmの高さを有し、又少なくとも150mmの幅を有するものである事が望ましい。
尚、上記した様に、設計上、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1を分割して製作する場合には、一つの側溝蓋体用床版型枠1には、当該第3と第4の側縁部8、9の内の一方の側壁部、例えば第3の側壁部10のみが形成されると共に、別の側溝蓋体用床版型枠1’には、第第4の側縁部9に対する第4の側壁部11のみが設けられるものであっても良い。
Therefore, it is desirable that the third and fourth side wall portions 10 and 11 have a height of at least 100 mm and a width of at least 150 mm.
In addition, as described above, when the floor slab formwork 1 for side groove cover body is divided and manufactured by design, the third and fourth of the floor slab formwork 1 for side groove cover body are included in the same. Of the side edge portions 8 and 9, only one side wall portion, for example, the third side wall portion 10 is formed, and the other side groove lid body slab formwork 1 'has a fourth side edge. Only the fourth side wall portion 11 with respect to the portion 9 may be provided.

又、本発明における当該第3と第4の側壁部10、11は、図1及び図2に示す様に、二枚の平行する壁板部18、19とで構成されているものである。
具体的には、当該第3と第4の端縁部8、9の少なくとも一方の端縁部に形成されている当該第3又は第4の側壁部10、11は、何れも当該側溝2の水の流れる方向Sに平行して対向する、二枚の所定の間隔で配置された、第1の壁板部18と第2の壁板部19とで構成されているものである。
Further, the third and fourth side wall portions 10 and 11 in the present invention are composed of two parallel wall plate portions 18 and 19, as shown in FIGS.
Specifically, the third or fourth side wall portions 10, 11 formed on at least one of the third and fourth end edge portions 8, 9 are both of the side groove 2. The first wall plate portion 18 and the second wall plate portion 19 are arranged at a predetermined interval and face each other in parallel with the water flow direction S.

当該第3又は第4の側壁部10、11の上端縁部の高さは、両者とも一致している事が望ましいが、両者の下端縁部は、当該第3の側壁部10の下端縁部は、当該底板部3の第3の端縁部8まで伸びているが、当該第4の側壁部11の下端縁部は、当該底板部3の第3の端縁部8の内側にあって、当該底板部3の表面までは届かず、当該底板部3との間に空間部23が形成されている。   The heights of the upper edge portions of the third or fourth side wall portions 10 and 11 are preferably coincident with each other, but the lower end edge portions of both are the lower end edge portions of the third side wall portion 10. Is extended to the third edge 8 of the bottom plate 3, but the lower edge of the fourth side wall 11 is inside the third edge 8 of the bottom 3. The bottom plate 3 does not reach the surface, and a space 23 is formed between the bottom plate 3 and the bottom plate 3.

つまり、当該壁板部18の高さ方向の長さは、当該壁板部19の高さ方向の長さよりも長くなる様に設定されている。
以下に説明する様に、当該空間部23を介して、当該経方向鉄筋20の下端部22が、当該型枠内部空間24に向けて延展されている事を特徴とする側溝蓋体用床版型枠が示されている。
That is, the length of the wall plate portion 18 in the height direction is set to be longer than the length of the wall plate portion 19 in the height direction.
As will be described below, a floor slab for a lateral groove lid body, characterized in that a lower end portion 22 of the longitudinal rebar 20 extends toward the formwork internal space 24 through the space portion 23. The formwork is shown.

更に、当該第3又は第4の側壁部10、11の上端縁部の高さは、両者とも一致し且つ当該底板部3の面と平行に水平状に形成される場合もあるが、上記したような状況下では、例えば図1(B)及び図2(B)に例示す様に、当該第3又は第4の側壁部10、11の上端縁部の高さは、当該側壁部10、11の長手方向に変化する様に設計する場合もある。
その形状は、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1が設置される当該側溝2の地形の状況によって決定される。
Furthermore, the height of the upper edge portion of the third or fourth side wall portions 10 and 11 may coincide with each other and may be formed horizontally in parallel with the surface of the bottom plate portion 3. Under such circumstances, for example, as shown in FIG. 1B and FIG. 2B, the height of the upper edge of the third or fourth side wall 10, 11 is set to the side wall 10, 11 may be designed to change in the longitudinal direction.
The shape is determined according to the terrain condition of the side groove 2 where the floor slab form 1 for the side groove cover is installed.

又、本発明に於ける当該第1の壁板部18と第2の壁板部19との間には、図7に示すように、当該両者の当該壁板部18、19間の間隔を均一に設定し維持する為に、第1の壁板部18と第2の壁板部19の長手方向に所定の間隔を介して、所定の長さWと幅s及び厚みtを有する適宜の硬性材料からなる幅決め部材40を適宜の固定手段、溶接方式或いは接着方式又は、ビス、ボルトナット等の部材を使用して固着することが好ましい。
当該第1と第2の壁板部18、19間の間隔Wは、特定されるものではないが、例えば150mmとする事が出来る。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, there is a gap between the wall plate portions 18 and 19 between the first wall plate portion 18 and the second wall plate portion 19 in the present invention. In order to set and maintain a uniform value, an appropriate length having a predetermined length W, width s, and thickness t through a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the first wall plate portion 18 and the second wall plate portion 19. The width determining member 40 made of a hard material is preferably fixed using an appropriate fixing means, a welding method or an adhesion method, or a member such as a screw or a bolt nut.
Although the space | interval W between the said 1st and 2nd wall board parts 18 and 19 is not specified, it can be 150 mm, for example.

一方、本発明に於ける当該第1の壁板部18と第2の壁板部19との間には、当該底板部3の平面に対して略垂直方向配置されている、複数本の経方向鉄筋群20と当該第3又は第4の端縁部8、9の長手方向に並列に配列されている少なくとも一本の第1の水平鉄筋21とが、それぞれの交差部を適宜の接合手段により固着されて格子状を形成した鉄筋群が配置されており、且つそれぞれの当該経方向鉄筋20の下端部22は、当該経方向鉄筋20の配列方向に対して略直交する方向でかつ当該側溝の水の流れる方向Sに平行する方向に屈曲せしめられている。   On the other hand, between the first wall plate portion 18 and the second wall plate portion 19 in the present invention, a plurality of warps arranged in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate portion 3. The directional reinforcing bar group 20 and at least one first horizontal reinforcing bar 21 arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the third or fourth end edge portion 8 or 9 are connected to each other by an appropriate joining means. Are arranged in a lattice shape, and the lower end portion 22 of each warp rebar 20 is in a direction substantially perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the warp rebar 20 and the side groove. It is bent in a direction parallel to the water flow direction S.

これは、当該経方向鉄筋20の下端部22と当該第3の水平方向鉄筋26とを相互に接合する為に構成されるものである。
尚、本発明に於ける当該第1の壁板部18と第2の壁板部19の両端側面部41は、当該壁板部や、当該側壁部或は当該底板部を構成する硬性金属材料と同一の硬性金属材料からなる閉鎖板42で閉鎖されている事が望ましい。
This is configured to join the lower end portion 22 of the warp direction reinforcing bar 20 and the third horizontal direction reinforcing bar 26 to each other.
In the present invention, both side surface portions 41 of the first wall plate portion 18 and the second wall plate portion 19 are hard metal materials constituting the wall plate portion, the side wall portion or the bottom plate portion. It is desirable to be closed with a closing plate 42 made of the same hard metal material.

更に、図8に示す様に、本発明に於ける当該第1の壁板部18、即ち、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1の側壁部10、11の外側に相当する壁板部の一部に、当該壁板部18の長手方向と平行に、当該壁板部18の外表面から内側方向に向けて凹陥状に形成された少なくとも一本の直線状の溝部43が設けられていることも望ましい具体例である。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 8, the first wall plate portion 18 according to the present invention, that is, the wall plate portion corresponding to the outside of the side wall portions 10 and 11 of the floor slab formwork 1 for the side groove lid body. In part, at least one linear groove 43 formed in a concave shape from the outer surface of the wall plate 18 toward the inside is provided in parallel to the longitudinal direction of the wall plate 18. This is also a desirable example.

係る溝部43を設けることによって、当該壁板部18、19内に注入打設されるコンクリートとの結合力を増大させ、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1の強度を向上させると共に、当該コンクリートが凝固する際の膨出力に抗して、当該壁板部の外表面が外側に膨出変形する事を効果的に防止して、当側溝蓋体用床版型枠1の外観を均整に保持する他、横方向のストライプ状の模様を当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1の外表面に付与する事によって、外観的な美観と従来の側溝蓋体用床版型枠との識別力を付与する事が可能である。   By providing such a groove 43, the strength of the floor slab form 1 for the side groove lid body is improved by increasing the binding force with the concrete poured into the wall plate portions 18 and 19, and the concrete. The outer surface of the wall plate portion is effectively prevented from bulging outward and deformed against the bulging output at the time of solidification of the wall, and the appearance of the floor stencil form 1 for the side groove cover body is made uniform. In addition to holding, by applying a lateral stripe pattern to the outer surface of the floor slab form 1 for the side groove lid, it is possible to discriminate between the appearance and the conventional floor slab form for the side groove lid. Can be granted.

勿論、本発明に於いては、当該溝部43を、当該壁板部19の壁面にも設ける事は可能である。
更に、本発明に於ける当該第1の壁板部18と第2の壁板部19の上端縁部44は、互いに、水平状或は傾斜した同一の平面上に配置されていると共に、当該第1の壁板部と第2の壁板部の上端縁部44は、当該壁板部18、19の表面に対して所定の角度を持って当該第1と第2の壁板部18、19の内側方向に屈折された屈折壁45が設けられている事も望ましい具体例である。
Of course, in the present invention, the groove 43 can also be provided on the wall surface of the wall plate 19.
Further, the upper end edge portions 44 of the first wall plate portion 18 and the second wall plate portion 19 in the present invention are arranged on the same plane that is horizontal or inclined with respect to each other. The upper edge 44 of the first wall plate portion and the second wall plate portion has a predetermined angle with respect to the surfaces of the wall plate portions 18, 19, and the first and second wall plate portions 18, 19, It is also a desirable example that a refracting wall 45 refracted in the inner direction of 19 is provided.

当該屈折壁45の幅は、特に限定されないが、例えば20mmであり、又当該屈曲角度も特に限定されないが、例えば、当該第1と第2の壁板部18、19の垂直面に対して45度に形成することが出来る。
次に、本発明に於ける当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1には、図6(A)及び図6(B)に示す様に、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1の一部に、当該補強鋼材13、当該補助補強鋼材14、当該水平鉄筋群25、26及び底板部3を貫通する排水孔部50が設けられる事も可能である。
The width of the refracting wall 45 is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 20 mm, and the bending angle is not particularly limited, but is 45, for example, with respect to the vertical surfaces of the first and second wall plate portions 18 and 19. Can be formed at any time.
Next, as shown in FIGS. 6 (A) and 6 (B), the floor slab form 1 for the side groove cover according to the present invention includes a part of the floor slab form 1 for the side groove cover. It is also possible to provide a drainage hole 50 penetrating the reinforcing steel member 13, the auxiliary reinforcing steel member 14, the horizontal reinforcing bar groups 25 and 26, and the bottom plate part 3.

当該排水孔部50は、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1で構成された側溝用の蓋体の一部に当該蓋体上に蓄積される雨水等の水を当該側溝2内に効果的に排水する為に設けられるものであって、その大きさ或はその個数は特に限定されるものではなく、当該蓋体の幅或は長手方向の長さ等によって適宜に決定されるものである。   The drain hole 50 is effective in the side groove 2 for water such as rainwater accumulated on the lid body in a part of the side groove lid body constituted by the floor slab formwork 1 for the side groove lid body. The size or the number thereof is not particularly limited, and is appropriately determined depending on the width of the lid or the length in the longitudinal direction. .

本発明に於ける当該排水孔部50は、先ず当該底板部3の所定の位置に、所定の大きさを有する排水孔部50を所定の個数形成し、当該排水孔部50の周縁部51から前記した当該硬性金属材料からなる排水孔側壁部52を垂直方向に延展させて立ち上げる。   In the drain hole portion 50 according to the present invention, first, a predetermined number of drain hole portions 50 having a predetermined size are formed at predetermined positions on the bottom plate portion 3, and from the peripheral portion 51 of the drain hole portion 50. The drain hole side wall 52 made of the hard metal material is extended in the vertical direction and started up.

当該排水孔側壁部52の高さは特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1に於ける第1及び第2の側壁部6、7の上縁部の高さに等しいか或はその近傍である事が望ましい。
当該排水孔部50の平面形状は、必ずしも矩形である必要はなく、円形であっても良い事は言うまでも無い。
The height of the drain hole side wall portion 52 is not particularly limited. For example, the height of the upper edge portion of the first and second side wall portions 6 and 7 in the floor slab form 1 for the side groove lid body is not limited. It should be equal to or near the height.
Needless to say, the planar shape of the drain hole 50 is not necessarily rectangular, and may be circular.

又、本具体例に於いては、当該底板部3に当該排水孔部50を形成し、且つ当該排水孔側壁部52を設けた後に、当該補強鋼材13、当該補助補強鋼材14、当該水平鉄筋群25、26等を配置させるものであるので、当該排水孔部50に掛かる当該補強鋼材13、当該補助補強鋼材14、当該水平鉄筋群は、直線状の連続性を維持出来ないので、適宜切断された状態で当該底板部3上に配列される事になる。   In this specific example, after the drain hole 50 is formed in the bottom plate portion 3 and the drain hole side wall 52 is provided, the reinforcing steel member 13, the auxiliary reinforcing steel member 14, the horizontal reinforcing bar Since the groups 25, 26, etc. are arranged, the reinforcing steel member 13, the auxiliary reinforcing steel member 14, and the horizontal reinforcing bar group that are applied to the drain hole portion 50 cannot maintain linear continuity. In this state, they are arranged on the bottom plate portion 3.

その為、当該排水孔部50周辺の補強効果が減衰するので、それを補強する目的から、図7に示す様に、当該排水孔部50の周辺近傍部には、当該補強鋼材13、当該補助補強鋼材14及び当該第2及び第3の水平鉄筋群の配列方向とは異なった配列方向を持って配置されている複数の排水孔部補強鉄筋群54が設けられている事が望ましい。   Therefore, since the reinforcing effect around the drain hole 50 is attenuated, for the purpose of reinforcing it, as shown in FIG. It is desirable to provide a plurality of drain hole reinforcing bar groups 54 arranged with an arrangement direction different from the arrangement direction of the reinforcing steel material 14 and the second and third horizontal reinforcing bar groups.

当該排水孔部補強鉄筋群54は、例えば、図6に示す様に、4本の当該排水孔部補強鉄筋群54を矩形状に配置し、相互の交錯点を適宜の接合手段を介して接合固定すると共に、当該排水孔部補強鉄筋群54の一部を当該補助補強鋼材14の一部に接合固定したものであっても良い。   For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the drain hole reinforcing bar group 54 has four drain hole reinforcing bar groups 54 arranged in a rectangular shape, and joins the crossing points to each other via an appropriate joining means. While fixing, a part of the drain hole reinforcing steel bar group 54 may be joined and fixed to a part of the auxiliary reinforcing steel material 14.

場合によっては、当該排水孔部補強鉄筋54は、当該補強鋼材13、或は当該第1及び第2もしくは第3の水平鉄筋群25、26の少なくとも一部と適宜の接合手段を介して相互に接合固定されているものであっても良い。
又、当該排水孔側壁部52の各上端縁部55に上記した屈折壁45と同様の構成を有する屈折壁56を設けておくことも望ましい具体例である。
In some cases, the drain hole reinforcing bar 54 is mutually connected to the reinforcing steel member 13 or at least a part of the first and second or third horizontal reinforcing bar groups 25 and 26 through an appropriate joining means. It may be bonded and fixed.
In addition, it is also desirable to provide a refracting wall 56 having the same configuration as the above-described refracting wall 45 at each upper edge 55 of the drain hole side wall 52.

更に、本発明に於ける別の具体例としては、上記したとおり、当該蓋体を架設しようとする当該側溝2の地理的3次元構造から、当該側溝の周辺の地形を出来るだけ変更する為の土木工事を行うことなく、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1を複数個に分割して工場で個別に作成し、それを当該蓋体を架設する必要のある施工現場まで搬送し、当該施工現場で書く側溝蓋体用床版型枠1を連結することによって、当該蓋体の架設工事の総施工費用を低減させる事が出来る。   Furthermore, as another specific example in the present invention, as described above, the topography around the side groove is changed as much as possible from the geographical three-dimensional structure of the side groove 2 on which the lid is to be installed. Without performing civil engineering work, the floor slab formwork 1 for the side gutter lid is divided into a plurality of parts, individually prepared at the factory, and transported to the construction site where the lid needs to be installed. By connecting the floor slab formwork 1 for the side groove lid body to be written on site, the total construction cost of the construction work of the lid body can be reduced.

上記具体例をより詳細に説明するならば、図3(A)に示す通り、上記した本発明に於ける当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1に於いて、当該底板部3の第4の端縁部8に当該第1と第2の壁板部18と19からなる第4の側壁部10を形成し、当該底板部3の第3の端縁部9には、当該第3の側壁部11は形成しない様に構成した第1の側溝蓋体用床版型枠X1と、図3(B)に示す通り、上記した本発明に於ける当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1に於いて、当該底板部3の第3の端縁部9に当該第1と第2の壁板部18と19からなる第3の側壁部11を形成し、当該底板部3の第4の端縁部8には、当該第4の側壁部10は形成しない様に構成した第2の側溝蓋体用床版型枠X2とを別々に工場で製作し、当該両者を工事現場まで搬送した後、当該工事現場で、当該第1と第2の側溝蓋体用床版型枠X1とX2とを当該底板部3の当該側壁部10、11が形成されていない端縁部8、9の部分を相互に接合固定すると同時に、当該補助補強鋼材14と当該第3の水平方向鉄筋26同士を相互に接合固定するものである。   If the specific example is described in more detail, as shown in FIG. 3A, in the floor slab form 1 for the side groove cover in the present invention described above, the fourth plate of the bottom plate portion 3 A fourth side wall portion 10 composed of the first and second wall plate portions 18 and 19 is formed on the end edge portion 8, and the third side wall portion 10 is formed on the third end edge portion 9 of the bottom plate portion 3. The first side groove cover floor slab form X1 configured so as not to form the portion 11 and the above-described side groove cover floor slab form 1 in the present invention as shown in FIG. In this case, a third side wall portion 11 composed of the first and second wall plate portions 18 and 19 is formed on the third end edge portion 9 of the bottom plate portion 3, and the fourth end of the bottom plate portion 3 is formed. After the second side groove cover floor formwork X2 configured so as not to form the fourth side wall 10 is separately manufactured at the factory at the edge 8, and both are transported to the construction site. , The work At the site, the first and second side groove cover slab forms X1 and X2 are connected to the end plate portions 8 and 9 where the side wall portions 10 and 11 of the bottom plate portion 3 are not formed. At the same time as joining and fixing, the auxiliary reinforcing steel material 14 and the third horizontal reinforcing bars 26 are joined and fixed to each other.

更に、当該蓋体を架設すべき当該側溝2近傍の地形が複雑である場合には、例えば、図3(C)に示す通り、上記した本発明に於ける当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1に於いて、当該底板部3の第3の端縁部9と第4の端縁部8との双方に当該第1と第2の壁板部18と19からなる第3と第4の側壁部10、11を形成しない様に構成した第3の側溝蓋体用床版型枠X3とを別途工場で製作し、当該第3の側溝蓋体用床版型枠X3を当該施工現場に於いて、当該第1と第2の側溝蓋体用床版型枠X1とX2との間に配置して、相互に接続固定する事も出来る。   Further, when the topography in the vicinity of the side groove 2 where the lid is to be installed is complicated, for example, as shown in FIG. 3C, the floor slab form for the side groove lid according to the present invention described above. 1, the third and fourth wall plate portions 18 and 19 are formed on both the third end edge portion 9 and the fourth end edge portion 8 of the bottom plate portion 3. A third floor groove formwork X3 for the side groove cover configured so as not to form the side wall portions 10 and 11 is separately manufactured at the factory, and the third floor groove formwork X3 for the side groove cover is formed at the construction site. In this case, the first and second side groove cover floor slab forms X1 and X2 may be disposed and fixed to each other.

尚、本発明に於ける当該第1乃至第3の側溝蓋体用床版型枠X1乃至X3の当該底板部3の形状、長さ、幅等や、当該第1及び第2の側壁部6、7、更には、当該第3及び第4の側壁部10、11当該の長さ、幅、高さ等は、必ずしも同一である必要はなく、当該蓋体を架設しようとする当該側溝2の地理的3次元構造に関する測定データに基づいて、それぞれ必要な形状に設計し、製作する事が可能である。
本発明に於ける更に別の態様としては、上記した当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1内にコンクリートが注入されて構成された事を特徴とする側溝蓋体用床版60である。
In addition, the shape, length, width, etc. of the bottom plate part 3 of the floor slab forms X1 to X3 for the first to third side groove lid bodies in the present invention, the first and second side wall parts 6 , 7 and further, the third and fourth side wall portions 10 and 11 are not necessarily required to have the same length, width, height, and the like. Based on the measurement data related to the geographical three-dimensional structure, it is possible to design and manufacture each of the required shapes.
Yet another aspect of the present invention is a side slab lid floor slab 60 that is constructed by injecting concrete into the above-mentioned side slab lid floor slab form 1.

即ち、図1乃至図3に示される様な本発明に係る当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1を施工現場まで、搬送し、当該現場にて、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1を所定の側溝2の予めさだめられている所定の部位に設置した後、場合によっては、当該第2及び第3の水平方向鉄筋群25、26を作業員によって当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1内に挿入して、当該第2乃至第3の水平方向鉄筋群25、26の交差部を接合固定すると同時に、当該第3の水平方向鉄筋群26と当該縦方向鉄筋20のか端部22とを接合固定した後、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1内にコンクリートを注入打設し、所定の期間養生した後に、本発明に係る側溝蓋体用床版60が完成する。
当該コンクリートは、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1の側壁部及び壁板部の上端縁部の同一の高さにまで打設されるように注入する。
That is, the floor slab formwork 1 for the side groove cover according to the present invention as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 is transported to the construction site, and the floor slab form 1 for the side groove cover is received at the site. After being installed in a predetermined part of the predetermined side groove 2, in some cases, the second and third horizontal reinforcing bar groups 25, 26 are placed on the floor slab form 1 for the side groove lid by an operator. And inserting and fixing the intersection of the second to third horizontal reinforcing bar groups 25 and 26, and simultaneously connecting the third horizontal reinforcing bar group 26 and the end portion 22 of the vertical reinforcing bar 20 to each other. After joining and fixing, concrete is poured into the floor slab formwork 1 for the side groove cover, and after curing for a predetermined period, the floor slab 60 for side groove cover according to the present invention is completed.
The concrete is poured so as to be placed to the same height on the side wall portion of the side groove lid body formwork 1 and the upper edge of the wall plate portion.

従って、本発明に於ける側溝蓋体用床版60は、その周辺側壁部は、全て硬質金属材料で覆われており、その上方から平面的にみれば、当該底板部3の部分と、当該第3と第4の側壁部の当該第1と第2の壁板部18と19との間の部分にコンクリート61が存在していることが認識できる。   Therefore, the side wall cover floor slab 60 according to the present invention has all the peripheral side walls covered with the hard metal material, and when viewed in plan from above, the portion of the bottom plate 3 and the floor plate 60 It can be recognized that the concrete 61 exists in the portion between the first and second wall plate portions 18 and 19 of the third and fourth side wall portions.

更に、本発明に於ける更なる態様に有っては、上記した様な本発明に係る当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1を予め定められた工場内で製造した後、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1を当該側溝に於ける当該蓋体の設置現場まで搬送し、当該蓋体設置現場に於いて、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1を所定の部位に設置した後に、当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠1内にコンクリートを注入して打設する事を特徴とする側溝蓋体用床版の架設方法である。   Furthermore, in a further aspect of the present invention, after the floor slab form 1 for the side groove cover according to the present invention as described above is manufactured in a predetermined factory, the side groove cover is formed. After the floor slab formwork 1 is transported to the installation site of the lid in the side groove, and the floor slab formwork 1 for the side groove lid is installed at a predetermined site at the lid installation site, This is a method for laying a floor slab for a side groove cover, characterized by pouring concrete into the floor slab formwork 1 for the side groove cover.

本発明に係る当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠、当該側溝蓋体用床版及び当該側溝蓋体用床版の架設方法は、長期耐久性を有する側溝に架設される蓋体或は小規模の橋等を形成する為に貢献するものである。   The floor slab form for the side groove cover according to the present invention, the floor slab for the side groove cover, and the method for laying the floor slab for the side groove cover are a lid or a small scale laid on the side groove having long-term durability. It contributes to the formation of the bridges.

1…側溝蓋体用床版型枠
2…側溝
3…底板部
4…第1の端縁部
5…第2の端縁部
6…第1の側壁部
7…第2の側壁部
8…第3の端縁部
9…第4の端縁部
10…第3の側壁部
11…第4の側壁部
12…壁面
13…補強鋼材
14…補助補強鋼材
15…側壁部内面
16…保持部材
17…接合板
18…第1の壁板部
19…第2の壁板部
20…経方向鉄筋
21…第1の水平鉄筋
22…経方向鉄筋の下端部
23…空間部
24…型枠内部空間
25…第2の水平鉄筋群
26…第3の水平鉄筋群
30…土台部
31…アンカーボルト
32…アンカーボルト嵌合孔部
35、36…屈折張り出し部
37…開口部
38…切欠部
39…垂直壁部
40…幅決め部材
41…第2の壁板部の両端側面部
42…閉鎖板
43…溝部
44…上端縁部
45…屈折壁
46…端縁部
50…排水孔部
51…周縁部
52…排水孔側壁部
54…排水孔部補強鉄筋
55…上端縁部
56…屈折壁
60…側溝蓋体用床版
61…コンクリート
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Floor slab form for side groove lid body 2 ... Side groove 3 ... Bottom plate part 4 ... 1st edge part 5 ... 2nd edge part 6 ... 1st side wall part 7 ... 2nd side wall part 8 ... 1st 3 edge part 9 ... 4th edge part 10 ... 3rd side wall part 11 ... 4th side wall part 12 ... Wall surface 13 ... Reinforcement steel material 14 ... Auxiliary reinforcement steel material 15 ... Side wall part inner surface 16 ... Holding member 17 ... Joining plate 18 ... first wall plate portion 19 ... second wall plate portion 20 ... longitudinal reinforcing bar 21 ... first horizontal reinforcing bar 22 ... lower end portion of longitudinal reinforcing bar 23 ... space portion 24 ... internal space of mold 25 ... 2nd horizontal reinforcing bar group 26 ... 3rd horizontal reinforcing bar group 30 ... Base part 31 ... Anchor bolt 32 ... Anchor bolt fitting hole part 35, 36 ... Refraction overhanging part 37 ... Opening part 38 ... Notch part 39 ... Vertical wall part 40 ... Width determining member 41 ... Both side surface portions of the second wall plate portion 42 ... Closure plate 43 ... Groove portion 44 ... Upper end edge portion 45 ... Bend Wall 46 ... edge 50 ... drain hole portion 51 ... peripheral portion 52 ... the drain hole side wall portion 54 ... drain hole portion reinforcing rebar 55 ... upper edge 56 ... slab 61 ... concrete refractive wall 60 ... groove lid

Claims (15)

側溝上に架設する道路を兼ねる蓋体用の床版型枠であって、当該床版型枠は、所定の長さと幅を有する略矩形状に形成された底板部と、当該底板部に於ける、側溝の水の流れる方向に平行して対向する第1と第2の端縁部から、当該底板部の平面に対して略垂直方向に延展されている、所定の高さを有する第1及び第2の側壁部と、当該側溝の水の流れる方向と略直交する方向に平行して対向する第3と第4の端縁部の少なくとも一方の端縁部から、当該底板部の平面に対して略垂直方向に延展されている、所定の高さを有する第3又は第4の側壁部とで構成された型枠部と、当該側溝の水の流れる方向と略直交する方向に互いに平行に、且つ当該底板部に固定されて配列されおり、更に、当該底板部の平面に対して略垂直な壁面を有する複数本の補強鋼材と、当該側溝の水の流れる方向に平行して配列され、当該補強鋼材との交差部に於いて、当該補強鋼材と接合固定されている複数本の補助補強鋼材と、から構成されており、当該床版型枠は、更に、当該第1と第2の側壁部の当該床版型枠内部に面する当該側壁部内面に、当該側壁を補強する為の保持部材が設けられ、当該保持部材と当該補強鋼材との間に、保持部材と当該補強鋼材とを接続固定する接合板が配置されており、更に、当該第3と第4の端縁部の少なくとも一方の端縁部に形成されている当該第3又は第4の側壁部は、当該側溝の水の流れる方向に平行して対向する、二枚の所定の間隔で配置された、第1の壁板部と第2の壁板部とを含んでおり、且つ当該第1の壁板部と第2の壁板部との間には、当該第1の壁板部と第2の壁板部の長手方向に所定の間隔を介して、当該底板部の平面に対して略垂直方向配置されている、複数本の経方向鉄筋群と当該第3又は第4の端縁部の長手方向に並列に配列されている少なくとも一本の第1の水平鉄筋とを有しており、且つそれぞれの当該経方向鉄筋の下端部は、当該経方向鉄筋の配列方向に対して略直交する方向でかつ当該側溝の水の流れる方向に平行する方向に屈曲せしめられており、然も、当該型枠に於ける当該底板部と当該第1乃至第2の側壁部及び当該第3又は第4の側壁部を構成する当該第1及び第2の壁板部は、耐錆性、耐腐蝕性、耐食性を有する鋼板で構成されており、且つ、当該第1の壁板部と第2の壁板部の内で、当該型枠内部に面する側の当該壁板部の下端部は、当該底板部と間に空間部が形成されており、当該空間部を介して、当該経方向鉄筋の下端部が、当該型枠内部空間に向けて延展されている事を特徴とする側溝蓋体用床版型枠。   A floor slab formwork for a lid that also serves as a road installed on a side groove, the floor slab formwork having a bottom plate portion formed in a substantially rectangular shape having a predetermined length and width, and a bottom plate portion in the bottom plate portion. The first and second end edges facing in parallel with the direction of water flow in the side grooves extend in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate portion and have a predetermined height. And from the edge of at least one of the third and fourth edges facing the second side wall and the direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of water flow in the side groove to the plane of the bottom plate A mold part composed of a third or fourth side wall part having a predetermined height and extending in a substantially vertical direction, and parallel to a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of water flow in the side groove. And a plurality of walls having a wall surface substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate portion. A plurality of auxiliary reinforcing steel materials arranged in parallel to the direction of water flow in the side grooves and joined to and fixed to the reinforcing steel materials at intersections with the reinforcing steel materials The floor slab form is further provided with a holding member for reinforcing the side wall on the inner surface of the side wall part facing the inside of the floor slab form of the first and second side wall parts. A joining plate for connecting and fixing the holding member and the reinforcing steel material is disposed between the holding member and the reinforcing steel material, and at least one edge of the third and fourth edge portions The third or fourth side wall portion formed in the portion is disposed in parallel with the direction of water flow in the side groove and is disposed at a predetermined interval between the first wall plate portion and the second wall plate portion. And the first wall plate portion and the second wall plate portion between the first wall plate portion and the second wall plate portion. A plurality of longitudinal reinforcing bar groups and the third or fourth, arranged in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate portion with a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the plate portion and the second wall plate portion. And at least one first horizontal rebar arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the end edge portion, and the lower end of each warp rebar is in the arrangement direction of the warp rebar It is bent in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction parallel to the direction of water flow in the side groove, but the bottom plate portion, the first and second side wall portions in the mold, and the The said 1st and 2nd wall board part which comprises the 3rd or 4th side wall part is comprised with the steel plate which has rust resistance, corrosion resistance, and corrosion resistance, and the said 1st wall board part And the second wall plate portion, the lower end portion of the wall plate portion facing the inside of the formwork is a space between the bottom plate portion and the second wall plate portion. A floor slab form for a side groove lid, wherein a lower end portion of the warp direction rebar is extended toward the interior space of the formwork through the space part. 側溝上に架設する道路を兼ねる蓋体用の床版型枠であって、当該床版型枠は、所定の長さと幅を有する略矩形状に形成された底板部と、当該底板部に於ける、側溝の水の流れる方向に平行して対向する第1と第2の端縁部から、当該底板部の平面に対して略垂直方向に延展されている、所定の高さを有する第1及び第2の側壁部と、当該側溝の水の流れる方向と略直交する方向に平行して対向する第3と第4の端縁部の少なくとも一方の端縁部から、当該底板部の平面に対して略垂直方向に延展されている、所定の高さを有する第3又は第4の側壁部とで構成された型枠部と、当該側溝の水の流れる方向と略直交する方向に互いに平行に、且つ当該底板部に固定されて配列されおり、更に、当該底板部の平面に対して略垂直な壁面を有する複数本の補強鋼材と、当該補強鋼材の間に当該補強鋼材と平行する方向に配置されている複数本の第2の水平鉄筋群と、当該側溝の水の流れる方向に平行して且つ、当該補強鋼材の当該壁面を貫通して、互いに平行に配置されている複数本の第3の水平鉄筋群と、当該第3の水平鉄筋群と平行して設けられ、当該補強鋼材との交差部に於いて、当該補強鋼材と接合固定されている複数本の補助補強鋼材と、から構成されており、当該床版型枠は、更に、当該第1と第2の側壁部の当該床版型枠内部に面する当該側壁部内面に、当該側壁を補強する為の保持部材が設けられ、当該保持部材と当該補強鋼材との間に、当該保持部材と当該補強鋼材とを接続固定する接合板が配置されており、更に、当該第3と第4の端縁部の少なくとも一方の端縁部に形成されている当該第3又は第4の側壁部は、当該側溝の水の流れる方向に平行して対向する、二枚の所定の間隔で配置された、第1の壁板部と第2の壁板部とを含んでおり、且つ当該第1の壁板部と第2の壁板部との間には、当該第1の壁板部と第2の壁板部の長手方向に所定の間隔を介して、当該底板部の平面に対して略垂直方向配置されている、複数本の経方向鉄筋群と当該第3又は第4の端縁部の長手方向に並列に配列されている少なくとも一本の第1の水平鉄筋とを有しており、且つそれぞれの当該経方向鉄筋の下端部は、当該第3の水平鉄筋群のそれぞれの端部と並列的に接合出来る様に、当該経方向鉄筋の配列方向に対して略直交する方向でかつ当該側溝の水の流れる方向に平行する方向に屈曲せしめられており、然も、当該型枠に於ける当該底板部と当該第1乃至第2の側壁部及び当該第3或いは第4の当該側壁部を構成する当該第1と第2の壁板部は、耐錆性、耐腐蝕性、耐食性を有する鋼板で構成されており、且つ、当該第1の壁板部と第2の壁板部の内で、当該型枠内部に面する側の当該壁板部の下端部は、当該底板部と間に空間部が形成されており、当該空間部を介して、当該経方向鉄筋の下端部が、当該型枠内部空間に向けて延展されている事を特徴とする側溝蓋体用床版型枠。   A floor slab formwork for a lid that also serves as a road installed on a side groove, the floor slab formwork having a bottom plate portion formed in a substantially rectangular shape having a predetermined length and width, and a bottom plate portion in the bottom plate portion. The first and second end edges facing in parallel with the direction of water flow in the side grooves extend in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate portion and have a predetermined height. And from the edge of at least one of the third and fourth edges facing the second side wall and the direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of water flow in the side groove to the plane of the bottom plate A mold part composed of a third or fourth side wall part having a predetermined height and extending in a substantially vertical direction, and parallel to a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of water flow in the side groove. And a plurality of walls having a wall surface substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate portion. A plurality of second horizontal reinforcing bars arranged in a direction parallel to the reinforcing steel material between the reinforcing steel material and the reinforcing steel material, and the reinforcing material in parallel with the direction of water flow in the side groove A plurality of third horizontal reinforcing bar groups penetrating the wall surface of the steel material and arranged in parallel to each other, and provided in parallel with the third horizontal reinforcing bar group, at the intersection with the reinforcing steel material And a plurality of auxiliary reinforcing steel members bonded and fixed to the reinforcing steel material, and the floor slab form is further provided inside the floor slab form of the first and second side wall portions. A holding member for reinforcing the side wall is provided on the inner surface of the side wall portion facing the surface, and a joining plate for connecting and fixing the holding member and the reinforcing steel material is disposed between the holding member and the reinforcing steel material. And at least one end edge of the third and fourth end edges. The 3rd or 4th side wall part currently formed is arranged in parallel with the flow direction of the water of the side ditch, and is arranged at the predetermined interval of two sheets, and the 1st wall board part and the 2nd Between the first wall plate portion and the second wall plate portion, and in the longitudinal direction of the first wall plate portion and the second wall plate portion. Arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the plurality of warp reinforcing bar groups and the third or fourth edge portion, which are arranged in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate portion with a space therebetween. The first horizontal rebar, and the lower end of each longitudinal rebar is connected in parallel with the respective end of the third horizontal reinforcing bar group. It is bent in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of arrangement of the directional reinforcing bars and in a direction parallel to the direction of water flow in the side groove, The bottom plate portion, the first and second side wall portions, and the first and second wall plate portions constituting the third or fourth side wall portion in the mold frame are rust resistant and corrosion resistant. The bottom end of the wall plate portion on the side facing the inside of the mold frame, of the first wall plate portion and the second wall plate portion, A space groove is formed between the bottom plate portion, and a lower end portion of the warp rebar is extended toward the inner space of the formwork through the space portion. Floor slab formwork. 当該底板部の当該第1と第2の端縁部近傍には、当該第1と第2の端縁部の長手方向に沿って、アンカーボルトとの嵌合孔部が設けられている事を特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の側溝蓋体用床版型枠。   A fitting hole with an anchor bolt is provided in the vicinity of the first and second edge portions of the bottom plate portion along the longitudinal direction of the first and second edge portions. The floor slab form for a side groove cover according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that 当該補強鋼材は、その断面がI字状或いはコ字状であるか、垂直壁部の上端部及び下端部に於ける屈折張り出し部の張り出し方向が異なっている形状である事を特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか一項に記載の側溝蓋体用床版型枠。   The reinforcing steel material is characterized in that its cross section is I-shaped or U-shaped, or has a shape in which the projecting directions of the refractive projecting portions at the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the vertical wall portion are different. Item 4. The floor slab form for a side groove lid according to any one of Items 1 to 3. 当該補助補強鋼材は、その断面がL字状、I字状或いはコ字状であるか、垂直壁部の上端部及び下端部に於ける屈折張り出し部の張り出し方向が異なっている形状である事を特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか1つに記載の側溝蓋体用床版型枠。   The auxiliary reinforcing steel material has an L-shaped, I-shaped or U-shaped cross section, or a shape in which the projecting directions of the refractive projecting portions at the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the vertical wall portion are different. The floor slab form for a side groove lid according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 当該補強鋼材は、当該略垂直な壁面内の少なくとも一部に、当該第3の水平鉄筋を貫通通過させる為の、開口部が設けられている事を特徴とする請求項2に記載の側溝蓋体用床版型枠。 The side groove cover according to claim 2, wherein the reinforcing steel material is provided with an opening for allowing the third horizontal reinforcing bar to pass through at least a part of the substantially vertical wall surface. Body floor slab formwork. 当該第1又は第2の側壁部に於ける、当該第1又は第2の端縁部に沿って形成される高さは、変化している事を特徴とする請求項1乃至6の何れかに記載の側溝蓋体用床版型枠。   7. The height of the first or second side wall portion formed along the first or second end edge portion is changed. A floor slab formwork for a side groove lid according to claim 1. 当該第3又は第4の側壁部を構成する当該第1及び第2の壁板部に於ける、当該第3又は第4の端縁部に沿って形成される高さは、変化している事を特徴とする請求項1乃至7の何れかに記載の側溝蓋体用床版型枠。   The height formed along the third or fourth end edge portion in the first and second wall plate portions constituting the third or fourth side wall portion is changed. The floor slab form for a side groove lid according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein 当該第1の壁板部と第2の壁板部の上端縁部は、水平状或は傾斜した互いに同一の平面上に配置されていると共に、当該第1の壁板部と第2の壁板部の上端縁部は、当該壁板部の表面に対して所定の角度を持って当該第1と第2の壁板部内部方向に屈折された屈折壁が設けられている事を特徴とする請求項1乃至8の何れか一項に記載の側溝蓋体用床版型枠。   The upper edge portions of the first wall plate portion and the second wall plate portion are arranged on the same plane which is horizontal or inclined, and the first wall plate portion and the second wall. The upper edge of the plate portion is provided with a refracting wall that is refracted toward the inside of the first and second wall plate portions with a predetermined angle with respect to the surface of the wall plate portion. The floor slab formwork for a side groove lid according to any one of claims 1 to 8. 当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠の一部に、当該補強鋼材、当該第2及び第3の水平鉄筋群及び底板部を貫通する排水孔部が設けられている事を特徴とする請求項2に記載の側溝蓋体用床版型枠。 Some of the side groove lid for slab formwork, claim 2, characterized in that the reinforcing steel, the drain hole extending through the second and third horizontal rebar group and the bottom plate portion is provided A floor slab formwork for a side groove lid according to claim 1. 当該排水孔部を形成する周縁側壁部は、当該底板部或いは当該側壁部を構成する材料と同一の材料で構成されている事を特徴とする請求項10に記載の側溝蓋体用床版型枠。   The floor slab mold for a side groove lid according to claim 10, wherein the peripheral side wall forming the drain hole is made of the same material as the bottom plate or the side wall. frame. 当該排水孔部周辺近傍部には、当該補強鋼材、補助補強鋼材及び当該第2及び第3の水平鉄筋群の配列方向とは異なった配列方向を持って配置されている複数の排水孔部補強鉄筋群が設けられている事を特徴とする請求項10又は11に記載の側溝蓋体用床版型枠。   In the vicinity of the drain hole portion periphery, a plurality of drain hole reinforcements arranged with an arrangement direction different from the arrangement direction of the reinforcing steel material, the auxiliary reinforcing steel material, and the second and third horizontal reinforcing bar groups The floor slab form for a side groove cover according to claim 10 or 11, wherein a reinforcing bar group is provided. 当該底板部の第3の端縁部にのみ当該第3の側壁部が形成された請求項2に記載の第1の側溝蓋体用床版型枠と、当該底板部の第4の端縁部にのみ当該第4の側壁部が形成された請求項2に記載の第2の側溝蓋体用床版型枠とを、当該側壁部が形成されていない当該底板部の端縁部同士を対向させて、適宜の接合手段を介して当該底板同士及び、当該第3の水平鉄筋群同士若しくは、当該補助補強鋼材同士を相互に接合固定した事を特徴とする側溝蓋体用床版型枠。   The floor slab form for the first side groove cover according to claim 2, wherein the third side wall is formed only at the third edge of the bottom plate, and the fourth edge of the bottom plate The second side groove cover floor slab form according to claim 2, wherein the fourth side wall portion is formed only on the portion, and the edge portions of the bottom plate portion on which the side wall portion is not formed. A floor slab form for a side groove lid body, wherein the bottom plates and the third horizontal reinforcing bar groups or the auxiliary reinforcing steel members are bonded and fixed to each other through appropriate joining means. . 当該底板部の第3の端縁部にのみ当該第3の側壁部が形成された請求項1又は2に記載の第1の側溝蓋体用床版型枠と、当該底板部の第4の端縁部にのみ当該第4の側壁部が形成された請求項1又は2に記載の第2の側溝蓋体用床版型枠とを、当該側壁部が形成されていない当該底板部の端縁部同士を対向させると共に、当該対向している当該第1と第2の側溝蓋体用床版型枠の間に、所定の長さと幅を有する略矩形状に形成された底板部と、当該底板部に於ける、側溝の水の流れる方向に平行して対向する第1と第2の端縁部から、当該底板部の平面に対して略垂直方向に延展されている、所定の高さを有する第1及び第2の側壁部を有するが、当該底板部に於ける、当該側溝の水の流れる方向と略直交する方向に平行して対向する第3と第4の端縁部の何れにも、当該底板部の平面に対して略垂直方向に延展されている、所定の高さを有する第3又は第4の側壁部が形成されていない第3の側溝蓋体用床版型枠であって、当該側溝の水の流れる方向と略直交する方向に互いに平行に、且つ当該底板部に固定されて配列されており、更に、当該底板部の平面に対して略垂直な壁面を有する複数本の補強鋼材と、当該側溝の水の流れる方向に平行して配列され、当該補強鋼材との交差部に於いて、当該補強鋼材と接合固定されている複数本の補助補強鋼材及び、当該側溝の水の流れる方向に平行して且つ、当該補強鋼材の当該壁面を貫通して、互いに平行に配置されている複数本の第3の水平鉄筋群と、から構成されている当該第3の側溝蓋体用床版型枠を、当該第3の側溝蓋体用床版型枠に於ける当該第1及び第2の側壁部が当該第1と第2の側溝蓋体用床版型枠の当該第1及び第2の側壁部と整列する様に配置し、且つ、適宜の接合手段を介して当該第1乃至第3の側溝蓋体用床版型枠の当該底板同士及び、当該第1乃至第3の側溝蓋体用床版型枠の当該第3の水平鉄筋群同士若しくは、当該補助補強鋼材同士を相互に接合固定した事を特徴とする側溝蓋体用床版型枠。   The first side groove cover floor slab form according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the third side wall portion is formed only at the third end edge portion of the bottom plate portion, and the fourth side plate mold frame of the bottom plate portion. The second side groove cover floor slab form according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fourth side wall portion is formed only at the end edge portion, and the end of the bottom plate portion where the side wall portion is not formed. A bottom plate portion formed in a substantially rectangular shape having a predetermined length and width between the opposed first and second side groove cover floor molds, with the edges facing each other, A predetermined height extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate portion from the first and second edge portions facing in parallel with the direction of water flow in the side groove in the bottom plate portion. The first and second side wall portions having a thickness, but in the bottom plate portion, the third and opposite in parallel to the direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of water flow in the side groove The third side groove in which no third or fourth side wall portion having a predetermined height is formed in any of the end edges of 4 and extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate portion. A floor slab form for a lid, arranged parallel to each other in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of water flow in the side groove and fixed to the bottom plate part, and further to the plane of the bottom plate part A plurality of reinforcing steel materials having substantially vertical wall surfaces and a plurality of reinforcing steel materials which are arranged in parallel with the direction of water flow in the side grooves and which are joined and fixed to the reinforcing steel materials at the intersections with the reinforcing steel materials. And a plurality of third horizontal reinforcing bars arranged parallel to each other in parallel to the direction of water flow in the side groove and through the wall surface of the reinforcing steel. The third side groove cover floor slab form for the third side groove cover body The first and second side wall portions in the plate mold are arranged so as to be aligned with the first and second side wall portions of the first and second side groove cover floor molds; and The bottom plates of the first to third side groove cover floor slab forms and the third horizontal of the first to third side groove cover floor slab forms via appropriate joining means. A floor slab form for a side groove lid, in which reinforcing bar groups or auxiliary reinforcing steel members are joined and fixed to each other. 請求項1乃至14の何れかに記載されている当該側溝蓋体用床版型枠内にコンクリートが注入されて構成された事を特徴とする側溝蓋体用床版。
A floor slab for a side groove cover, characterized in that concrete is poured into the floor slab form for the side groove cover according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
JP2009241226A 2009-10-20 2009-10-20 Floor slab form for side groove cover, floor slab for side groove cover and method for forming floor slab for side groove cover Expired - Fee Related JP5572360B2 (en)

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CN109577462A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-05 首钢水城钢铁(集团)赛德建设有限公司 Formwork reinforcement construction method

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CN109577462A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-05 首钢水城钢铁(集团)赛德建设有限公司 Formwork reinforcement construction method

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