JP5561568B2 - 立ち面上に試験人員を固定するための装置、および、装置の使用方法 - Google Patents
立ち面上に試験人員を固定するための装置、および、装置の使用方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5561568B2 JP5561568B2 JP2012553175A JP2012553175A JP5561568B2 JP 5561568 B2 JP5561568 B2 JP 5561568B2 JP 2012553175 A JP2012553175 A JP 2012553175A JP 2012553175 A JP2012553175 A JP 2012553175A JP 5561568 B2 JP5561568 B2 JP 5561568B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rope
- standing surface
- stop plate
- test person
- gravity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/37—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts
- A61F5/3769—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like
- A61F5/3776—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like by means of a blanket or belts
- A61F5/3784—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like by means of a blanket or belts directly connected to the trunk, e.g. with jacket
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/37—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/15—Arrangements for force transmissions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4001—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
- A63B21/4009—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the waist
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/60—Crew or passenger accommodations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/008—Using suspension devices for supporting the body in an upright walking or standing position, e.g. harnesses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B26/00—Exercising apparatus not covered by groups A63B1/00 - A63B25/00
- A63B26/003—Exercising apparatus not covered by groups A63B1/00 - A63B25/00 for improving balance or equilibrium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D25/00—Emergency apparatus or devices, not otherwise provided for
- B64D25/02—Supports or holding means for living bodies
- B64D25/06—Harnessing
Description
目的に合わせて、各ロープのために専用の固定点Pを、挙げられたレベル内で選択することができる。
試験人員Tの腰ベルトが水平に動揺(位置P1から位置P2へ)する場合、身体重心KSの動きが固定点Pに固定され、これによって伸縮性のあるロープS1およびS2もやはり水平レベルの動きによって長さ変化と力変化を受けない。従ってこのシステムでは、張りロープS1およびS2の伸びから生じるただ1つの垂直の力Fvが作用する。
図3から、右への腰の動き(位置1から位置2へ)が右側のロープSのたわみをもたらすことは明かである。この、右側のロープセクションSA1(滑車と腰ベルトの間のセクション)の短縮は、左側のロープセクションSA2の伸張をもたらす。なぜならロープSは一定の長さであるからである。片側のロープがたわむと同時にもう片側のロープが伸張するため、水平の力がシステム内で大幅に低減される。腰の動きを円軌道と仮定すると、腰の垂直の移動も最小になるが、このことはシステム内の力の釣合いにほとんど影響を及ぼさない。身体の揺れが示された円軌道上で±10°になると、示された解決法ではロープ長の相違が最大で5mmになる。このことによって引き起こされる垂直の力成分Fvの減少は非常に小さい。
水平の力を低減は、張りを防止することで動きが安定することを意味する。
そのような張りの目的は、例えば追加の側方ガイドによって練習者の練習を容易にすることではなく、練習実施の難度を得ること(無重力状態)または高めること(地上で)である。これは張り/固定によって加えられる追加の垂直の力により達成が可能である。
B1 固定点
B2 固定点
d 間隔
FHL 水平の力
Fv 垂直の力
H 止め板
KS 身体重心
O 開口部
P 固定点
P1 位置
P2 位置
S ロープ
SA1 ロープセクション
SA2 ロープセクション
S1 ロープ
S2 ロープ
SF 立ち面
T 試験人員
U 滑車
Claims (6)
- 立ち面上に試験人員を固定するための装置であって、その際試験人員に付けられた腰ベルトのうちの1つと立ち面の下方に配置されている止め板の間に少なくとも1つのロープが張られ、および前記試験人員に付けられた腰ベルトと前記止め板との間に少なくとも2つのロープが張られ、および前記立ち面が1つの、垂直に前記立ち面に投影された前記試験人員の重心の範囲に設けられた開口部を備えており、該開口部を通って少なくとも2つのロープが案内される装置において、前記止め板がある間隔を置いて前記立ち面の下方に配置されており、および前記試験人員の前記腰ベルトと前記止め板との間の前記ロープが、前記ロープが前記立ち面のレベルで交差するように前記開口部を通って案内されることを特徴とする装置。
- 前記止め板が水平にスライド可能であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記ロープが伸縮性を備えていることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の装置。
- 立ち面上に試験人員を固定するための装置であって、その際試験人員に付けられた腰ベルトのうちの1つと前記立ち面の下方に配置されている止め板の間に少なくとも1つのロープが張られた装置において、前記止め板の上に3つの滑車が、前記滑車によって形成された面の重心が前記止め板上に投影された前記試験人員の重心と重なり、周りを巡るロープが前記試験人員に付けられた腰ベルトから前記滑車を介して前記腰ベルトに戻るように案内されるように配置されていることを特徴とする装置。
- 前記ロープが柔軟性を備えたスチールロープであることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の装置。
- 請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の装置の使用方法であって、宇宙飛行士をトレーニングするために無重力状態または水中で前記装置を使用することを特徴とする使用方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010008651.7 | 2010-02-20 | ||
DE102010008651 | 2010-02-20 | ||
DE102010020395.5 | 2010-05-12 | ||
DE102010020395A DE102010020395A1 (de) | 2010-02-20 | 2010-05-12 | Vorrichtung zur Fixierung einer Testperson auf einer Standfläche |
PCT/DE2011/000107 WO2011100948A1 (de) | 2010-02-20 | 2011-02-05 | Vorrichtung zur fixierung einer testperson auf einer standfläche |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013519459A JP2013519459A (ja) | 2013-05-30 |
JP5561568B2 true JP5561568B2 (ja) | 2014-07-30 |
Family
ID=44356796
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012553175A Expired - Fee Related JP5561568B2 (ja) | 2010-02-20 | 2011-02-05 | 立ち面上に試験人員を固定するための装置、および、装置の使用方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9205935B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2536634B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5561568B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102791580B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102010020395A1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2536634T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2562032T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011100948A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101602180B1 (ko) * | 2013-07-12 | 2016-03-11 | (주)아이크로스테크놀로지 | 무동력 동적 격투 연습 장치 |
US10639516B2 (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2020-05-05 | Jason Thomas | Multi-sport athletic resistance training belt |
US20220314065A1 (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-10-06 | Cybernetic Sport Innovations LLC | Systems and methods for training and testing lower extremities |
CN114348306A (zh) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-04-15 | 北京卫星制造厂有限公司 | 一种用于航天器舱体的水下模拟训练架车 |
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-
2010
- 2010-05-12 DE DE102010020395A patent/DE102010020395A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-02-05 US US13/579,354 patent/US9205935B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-02-05 DK DK11711258.1T patent/DK2536634T3/en active
- 2011-02-05 ES ES11711258.1T patent/ES2562032T3/es active Active
- 2011-02-05 EP EP11711258.1A patent/EP2536634B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-02-05 CN CN201180010232.XA patent/CN102791580B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-02-05 JP JP2012553175A patent/JP5561568B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-02-05 WO PCT/DE2011/000107 patent/WO2011100948A1/de active Application Filing
-
2015
- 2015-10-08 US US14/878,004 patent/US9517156B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2013519459A (ja) | 2013-05-30 |
US9205935B2 (en) | 2015-12-08 |
CN102791580B (zh) | 2015-08-19 |
US20160030225A1 (en) | 2016-02-04 |
DK2536634T3 (en) | 2016-02-15 |
US20130153332A1 (en) | 2013-06-20 |
WO2011100948A1 (de) | 2011-08-25 |
ES2562032T3 (es) | 2016-03-02 |
EP2536634B1 (de) | 2015-12-02 |
US9517156B2 (en) | 2016-12-13 |
CN102791580A (zh) | 2012-11-21 |
DE102010020395A1 (de) | 2011-08-25 |
EP2536634A1 (de) | 2012-12-26 |
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