JP5556999B2 - Drain discharge piping member and heat source machine - Google Patents

Drain discharge piping member and heat source machine Download PDF

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JP5556999B2
JP5556999B2 JP2010042496A JP2010042496A JP5556999B2 JP 5556999 B2 JP5556999 B2 JP 5556999B2 JP 2010042496 A JP2010042496 A JP 2010042496A JP 2010042496 A JP2010042496 A JP 2010042496A JP 5556999 B2 JP5556999 B2 JP 5556999B2
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drain
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piping member
drain discharge
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康司 樫原
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Noritz Corp
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Description

本発明は、ドレン排出用配管部材に関するものであって、特には熱源機における潜熱回収型熱交換器で発生するドレンを排出するための配管用継手に関する。また、そのドレン排出用配管部材を備えた熱源機に関する。   The present invention relates to a drain discharge piping member, and more particularly to a piping joint for discharging drain generated in a latent heat recovery type heat exchanger in a heat source machine. Moreover, it is related with the heat-source machine provided with the piping member for the drain discharge.

湯水などを加熱する熱源機を備えた給湯器や温水循環式の暖房機器が一般家庭に普及している。また、燃料ガスが使用される熱源機には、湯水等の熱交換効率を向上させるために、主に燃焼ガスの顕熱を回収する一次熱交換器に加えて、主に燃焼ガスの潜熱を回収する二次熱交換器が具備された構成のものが知られている。   Hot water heaters equipped with heat source devices for heating hot water and the like and hot water circulation type heating devices are widely used in general households. In addition, in order to improve the heat exchange efficiency of hot water, etc., the heat source equipment that uses fuel gas mainly contains the latent heat of the combustion gas in addition to the primary heat exchanger that mainly recovers the sensible heat of the combustion gas. The thing of the structure provided with the secondary heat exchanger to collect | recover is known.

即ち、この種の熱源機に使用される家庭用燃料としてのガスは、液化天然ガスや液化石油ガスが主力となっており、主成分がメタン又はプロパンであるために水素成分が多い。そのため、燃焼によって水蒸気が発生する。上記した二次熱交換器は、この水蒸気の潜熱を回収するものであるが、燃焼ガスに含まれた水蒸気は、熱交換によって温度が低下すると液化してドレンを発生させる。
また、燃焼によって、空気中の窒素と酸素とが反応し、窒素酸化物が生成されるため、二次熱交換器の表面側に発生したドレンが燃焼ガスに晒されることで、ドレンに窒素酸化物が溶け込み酸性(主に硝酸)を呈する。
That is, the gas as household fuel used in this type of heat source machine is mainly liquefied natural gas or liquefied petroleum gas, and since the main component is methane or propane, there are many hydrogen components. Therefore, water vapor is generated by combustion. The secondary heat exchanger described above recovers the latent heat of the water vapor, but the water vapor contained in the combustion gas liquefies and generates drain when the temperature is lowered by heat exchange.
In addition, combustion reacts with nitrogen in the air and oxygen to produce nitrogen oxides, so that the drain generated on the surface side of the secondary heat exchanger is exposed to the combustion gas, so that the drain is oxidized with nitrogen. The object melts and exhibits acidity (mainly nitric acid).

そして、通常、この種の熱源機を備えた給湯器では、二次熱交換器で発生した酸性のドレンを、ドレン排出系統を通じて外部に排出する。具体的には、二次熱交換器で発生したドレンは、ドレン排出系統の中途にある中和剤(炭酸カルシウム等)が充填された中和器に導入され、その中和器内で中和されて外部に排出される。   Usually, in a water heater provided with this type of heat source device, acidic drain generated in the secondary heat exchanger is discharged to the outside through a drain discharge system. Specifically, the drain generated in the secondary heat exchanger is introduced into a neutralizer filled with a neutralizing agent (such as calcium carbonate) in the middle of the drain discharge system, and neutralized in the neutralizer. And discharged to the outside.

ところで、ドレン排出系統の中途、特に中和器の下流側において、配管内が詰まったり、施工不良等により排出されるべきドレンが適切に外部に排出されない不具合が起こり得る。特に、配管内が詰まる場合に注目すると、寒冷地や冬季においては、外気温が摂氏マイナス20度程度まで下がる場合があり、その場合、配管の内壁に残ったドレンが凍結して、配管内が凍ったドレンにより閉塞されてしまう場合がある。これにより、配管内の凍結部分より上流側でドレンが溜まり、ついには中和器内のドレンの水位が過度に上昇(規定水位を超える)してしまう。   By the way, in the middle of the drain discharge system, particularly in the downstream side of the neutralizer, there is a possibility that the inside of the piping is clogged or the drain to be discharged due to construction failure or the like is not properly discharged to the outside. Paying particular attention to the case where the inside of the pipe is clogged, in cold regions and in winter, the outside air temperature may drop to about minus 20 degrees Celsius. In this case, the drain remaining on the inner wall of the pipe freezes, It may be blocked by frozen drain. As a result, drain accumulates upstream from the frozen portion in the pipe, and eventually the drain water level in the neutralizer rises excessively (exceeds the specified water level).

通常、ドレンが配管内で溜まって、中和器内で溢れると、給湯器等の制御部は、安全のため熱源機の作動を停止させる。即ち、ドレンの凍結により中和器内の水位が上昇した場合であっても、制御部においては「中和器の詰まり」と認識するため、安全のため熱源機を停止させる。即ち、配管内が一時的に凍結するような場合であっても、制御部では「中和器の詰まり」と誤認して、いずれの機能(給湯運転等)も使用不能に制御するため、使用者に不便を感じさせる場合があった。   Normally, when drain accumulates in the pipe and overflows in the neutralizer, a control unit such as a water heater stops the operation of the heat source unit for safety. That is, even when the water level in the neutralizer rises due to freezing of the drain, the control unit recognizes that the neutralizer is clogged, so the heat source unit is stopped for safety. In other words, even if the inside of the pipe is temporarily frozen, the control unit misidentifies that the neutralizer is clogged and controls any function (hot water supply operation, etc.) so that it cannot be used. Some people felt inconvenience.

そこで、配管内が凍結により詰まった場合、例えば、特許文献1に記載されている給水用配管の凍結防止に用いられる凍結防止用ヒータにより、ドレン排出系統における配管内凍結による不具合を解消することが勘案される。   Therefore, when the inside of the pipe is clogged due to freezing, for example, the freeze prevention heater used for preventing freezing of the water supply pipe described in Patent Document 1 can solve the problem caused by freezing inside the drain discharge system. It is taken into consideration.

特開2008−157540号公報JP 2008-157540 A

しかしながら、ドレン排出系統における凍結は、特定の条件を満たした一時的な作用であるため、わざわざヒータ等の加熱手段を設ける手段を採用すると、製造コストが増加するため設けたくない。
また、実際に熱源機を設置する施工現場によっても、ドレン排出系統の凍結が発生するか否かが変わるため、仮にヒータ等の加熱手段を設ける構成としても加熱手段自体が無駄になる場合がある。即ち、全ての施工現場において、製造コストの増加に対する費用対効果が得られるているかの確証が得られない懸念がある。しかし、ドレン排出系統における凍結の対策を講じなければ、凍結した場合に中和器内のドレンが規定水位を超えて熱源機側に問題を来してしまう場合がある。
However, since freezing in the drain discharge system is a temporary action that satisfies a specific condition, if a means for providing a heating means such as a heater is employed, the manufacturing cost increases.
In addition, since whether or not the drain discharge system is frozen varies depending on the construction site where the heat source apparatus is actually installed, the heating means itself may be wasted even if the heating means such as a heater is provided. . That is, there is a concern that it is not possible to confirm whether the cost effectiveness for the increase in manufacturing cost is obtained at all construction sites. However, if measures for freezing in the drain discharge system are not taken, the drain in the neutralizer may exceed the specified water level and cause a problem on the heat source unit side when frozen.

そこで、本発明では、従来技術の問題に鑑み、製造コストを増加させることなく、中和器の下流側の詰まりに起因した熱源機の機能不全を阻止するドレン排出用配管部材及び熱源機を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, in view of the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a drain discharge piping member and a heat source device that prevent malfunction of the heat source device due to clogging on the downstream side of the neutralizer without increasing the manufacturing cost. The purpose is to do.

上記課題を解決するため、請求項1に記載の発明は、湯水又は熱媒体を加熱する熱源機に備えられ、主に燃焼ガスの潜熱を回収する熱交換器で発生するドレンが熱源機内から排出されるドレン排出系統の一部を形成するドレン排出用配管部材であって、ドレン排出用配管部材は、筒体であって、筒体の内外を連通する側面開口と、当該側面開口全体を筒体の内壁側から覆う内壁補助壁を有し、側面開口と内壁補助壁との間には、排出補助空間が形成されており、前記排出補助空間は、筒体の上流側が閉塞され、且つ下流側が側面開口に連通するものであって、ドレンが内壁補助壁近傍に滞留する場合に、当該ドレンを側面開口から排出可能であることを特徴とするドレン排出用配管部材である。
また請求項2に記載の発明は、湯水又は熱媒体を加熱する熱源機に備えられ、主に燃焼ガスの潜熱を回収する熱交換器で発生するドレンが熱源機内から排出されるドレン排出系統の一部を形成するドレン排出用配管部材であって、ドレン排出用配管部材は、筒体であって、筒体の内外を連通する側面開口と、当該側面開口全体を筒体の内壁側から覆う内壁補助壁を有し、側面開口と内壁補助壁との間には、排出補助空間が形成されているドレン排出用配管部材であり、当該ドレン排出用配管部材は、寸法の異なる2つの円筒部材が軸線方向に接合されて形成された配管用継手であって、2つの円筒部材の内径の中心軸は、一致しない配置であることを特徴とするドレン排出用配管部材である。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention described in claim 1 is provided in a heat source apparatus that heats hot water or a heat medium, and drain generated mainly by a heat exchanger that recovers latent heat of combustion gas is discharged from the heat source apparatus. A drain discharge piping member that forms a part of the drain discharge system, the drain discharge piping member is a cylinder, and includes a side opening that communicates the inside and outside of the cylinder, and the entire side opening is cylindrical. An auxiliary auxiliary wall is provided to cover the inner wall side of the body, and a discharge auxiliary space is formed between the side opening and the inner wall auxiliary wall. The discharge auxiliary space is closed on the upstream side of the cylinder and downstream A drain discharge piping member having a side communicating with a side opening and capable of discharging the drain from the side opening when the drain stays in the vicinity of the inner wall auxiliary wall .
The invention according to claim 2 is provided in a heat source apparatus for heating hot water or a heat medium, and a drain discharge system in which drain generated mainly in a heat exchanger for recovering latent heat of combustion gas is discharged from the heat source apparatus. A drain discharge piping member that forms a part, and the drain discharge piping member is a cylinder, and covers a side opening that communicates the inside and outside of the cylinder and the entire side opening from the inner wall side of the cylinder. A drain discharge piping member having an inner wall auxiliary wall and having a discharge auxiliary space formed between the side opening and the inner wall auxiliary wall. The drain discharge piping member includes two cylindrical members having different dimensions. Is a joint for piping formed by being joined in the axial direction, and the center axis of the inner diameters of the two cylindrical members are arranged so as not to coincide with each other.

本発明のドレン排出用配管部材は、当該配管の筒体内部と外部を連通する側面開口と、その側面開口全体を当該筒体の内壁側から覆う内壁補助壁を有している。そして、内壁補助壁は、ドレンの流れ方向上流側の端部が固定されて、側面開口と内壁補助壁との間には、排出補助空間が形成されている。
即ち、本発明では、先に説明したように、寒冷地や冬季という特別な環境により、一時的に側面開口の位置よりもドレンの流れ方向下流側で凍結による詰まりが発生して、ドレンがドレン排出系統から外部に排出されない状況に陥った場合であっても、緊急的に排出補助空間及び側面開口を介して、ドレンを外部に排出することができる。これにより、例えば、ドレン排出系統における中和器の下流側で詰まりが生じた場合であっても、中和器内がドレンで溢れることがない。従って、給湯器等の制御部が「中和器の詰まり」を誤検知することが防止されるため、安全制御が働いて熱源機が作動されない等の不便を使用者に与えることがない。これに伴い、中和器内のドレンが規定水位を超えて、熱源機側に不具合をもたらす懸念がなくなる。
また、本発明では、ドレン排出系統にヒータ等の加熱手段を用いないため、製造コストが大幅に増加することがない。
The drain discharge piping member of the present invention has a side opening that communicates the inside and outside of the cylinder of the pipe, and an inner wall auxiliary wall that covers the entire side opening from the inner wall side of the cylinder. The end of the inner wall auxiliary wall on the upstream side in the drain flow direction is fixed, and a discharge auxiliary space is formed between the side opening and the inner wall auxiliary wall.
That is, in the present invention, as described above, due to a special environment such as a cold district or winter, clogging due to freezing occurs temporarily downstream of the drain opening direction from the position of the side opening. Even when the exhaust system is not discharged to the outside, the drain can be urgently discharged to the outside through the discharge auxiliary space and the side opening. Thereby, for example, even when clogging occurs on the downstream side of the neutralizer in the drain discharge system, the inside of the neutralizer does not overflow with drain. Therefore, since it is prevented that a controller such as a water heater erroneously detects “clogging of the neutralizer”, inconvenience such as the safety control working and the heat source unit not being operated is not given to the user. Along with this, there is no concern that the drain in the neutralizer exceeds the specified water level and causes problems on the heat source unit side.
In the present invention, since a heating means such as a heater is not used in the drain discharge system, the manufacturing cost does not increase significantly.

前記請求項1及び請求項3に記載の発明は、排出補助空間は、筒体の上流側が閉塞され、且つ下流側が側面開口に連通するものであって、ドレンが内壁補助壁近傍に滞留する場合に、当該ドレンを側面開口から排出可能であることを特徴としている。 According to the first and third aspects of the present invention, the discharge auxiliary space is such that the upstream side of the cylinder is closed and the downstream side communicates with the side opening, and the drain stays in the vicinity of the inner wall auxiliary wall. In addition, the drain can be discharged from the side opening .

かかる構成によれば、排出補助空間は、筒体の上流側が閉塞され、且つ下流側が側面開口に連通し、ドレンが内壁補助壁近傍に滞留する場合に、側面開口からドレンを排出可能である。即ち、ドレン排出系統において、ドレンの流れがある正常な場合には、側面開口からドレンが漏洩することがない。   According to such a configuration, the drain auxiliary space can discharge drain from the side opening when the upstream side of the cylinder is closed and the downstream side communicates with the side opening and the drain stays in the vicinity of the inner wall auxiliary wall. That is, in the drain discharge system, when the drain flow is normal, the drain does not leak from the side opening.

請求項に記載の発明は、側面開口は、筒体の内壁と外壁とを繋ぐ面により形成されており、当該面のうち、少なくとも筒体の軸線に沿った辺を有した面が、外壁から内壁に向かって互いに拡がる形状であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載のドレン排出用配管部材である。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the side opening is formed by a surface connecting the inner wall and the outer wall of the cylindrical body, and a surface having at least a side along the axis of the cylindrical body is the outer wall. The drain discharge piping member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the drain discharge piping member has a shape that expands toward the inner wall.

かかる構成によれば、側面開口を形成する面のうち、少なくとも筒体の軸線に平行な辺を有した面が、当該配管部材の外壁から内壁に向かって互いに離反する形状である。換言すると、側面開口を形成する面は、開口縁に向かうにつれて、内壁と外壁との間の肉厚が薄くなる形状である。これにより、側面開口までの空間が拡がるため、ドレンが配管部材内で滞留した場合であっても、そのドレンは排出補助空間に流れ易くなる。即ち、本発明によれば、配管部材内部で滞留したドレンは、側面開口から排出され易い。   According to this configuration, of the surfaces forming the side opening, at least the surfaces having sides parallel to the axis of the cylinder are shaped to be separated from the outer wall of the piping member toward the inner wall. In other words, the surface forming the side opening has a shape in which the thickness between the inner wall and the outer wall becomes thinner toward the opening edge. Thereby, since the space to the side surface opening is expanded, even if the drain stays in the piping member, the drain easily flows into the discharge auxiliary space. That is, according to the present invention, the drain accumulated in the piping member is easily discharged from the side opening.

請求項に記載の発明は、ドレン排出用配管部材は、寸法の異なる2つの円筒部材が軸線方向に接合されて形成された配管用継手であって、2つの円筒部材の内径の中心軸は、一致しない配置であることを特徴とする請求項に記載のドレン排出用配管部材。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the drain discharging pipe member is a pipe joint formed by joining two cylindrical members having different dimensions in the axial direction, and the central axis of the inner diameter of the two cylindrical members is The drain discharge piping member according to claim 1 , wherein the drain discharge piping members are arranged so as not to coincide with each other.

かかる構成によれば、寸法の異なる円筒部材が軸線方向に接続されて、さらにそれぞれの円筒部材の中心軸を一致させない配置とされているため、円筒部材内に内壁補助壁を設けて、内壁補助壁と側面開口との間に排出補助空間を形成しても、配管部材全体のサイズが大きくならない。即ち、例えば、2つの円筒部材の中心軸をずらして、内壁が最も離れた部位に、内壁補助壁を設ける構成とすれば、排出補助空間を確保するために側面開口を設けられた円筒部材のサイズを大きくする必要がなくなる。   According to such a configuration, the cylindrical members having different dimensions are connected in the axial direction, and the center axes of the respective cylindrical members are arranged so as not to coincide with each other. Therefore, the inner wall auxiliary wall is provided in the cylindrical member, and the inner wall auxiliary is provided. Even if the discharge auxiliary space is formed between the wall and the side opening, the size of the entire piping member does not increase. That is, for example, by shifting the central axes of the two cylindrical members and providing the inner wall auxiliary wall at a position where the inner walls are farthest apart, the cylindrical member provided with the side opening to secure the discharge auxiliary space is provided. There is no need to increase the size.

請求項に記載の発明は、上流側の円筒部材は、下流側の円筒部材より内径が小さいものであって、上流側の円筒部材における接合部では、内壁補助壁が当該円筒部材の内壁と内壁補助壁の内側面が同一面を有するように固定され、他方の円筒部材には、内壁補助壁に対応する位置に側面開口が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項2乃至5のいずれかに記載のドレン排出用配管部材である。 In the invention according to claim 6 , the upstream cylindrical member has an inner diameter smaller than that of the downstream cylindrical member, and the inner wall auxiliary wall is connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical member at the joint portion of the upstream cylindrical member. the inner surface of the inner wall the auxiliary wall are fixed to have the same surface on the other of the cylindrical member, one of the claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the side opening is provided at a position corresponding to the inner wall auxiliary wall a drain discharge pipe member according to any.

かかる構成によれば、2つの円筒部材のうちの一方が他方より内径が小さく、その一方の円筒部材の接続側端部に、その円筒部材の内壁と内壁補助壁の内側面が同一面を有するように固定されているため、他方の円筒部材より一方の円筒部材をドレンの流れ方向上流側に配置すれば、ドレンが正常に流れているときは、側面開口からドレンが漏洩することを防止できる。   According to such a configuration, one of the two cylindrical members has a smaller inner diameter than the other, and the inner wall of the cylindrical member and the inner surface of the inner wall auxiliary wall have the same surface at the connection side end of the one cylindrical member. Therefore, if one cylindrical member is arranged upstream of the other cylindrical member in the flow direction of the drain, it is possible to prevent the drain from leaking from the side opening when the drain is flowing normally. .

本発明のドレン排出用配管部材は、ドレン排出系統は、酸性のドレンを中和する中和器が備えられ、中和器よりドレンの流れ方向下流側の流路を形成するものであることが望ましい。(請求項In the drain discharge piping member of the present invention, the drain discharge system includes a neutralizer that neutralizes acidic drain, and forms a flow path downstream of the neutralizer in the drain flow direction. desirable. (Claim 7 )

請求項8に記載の発明は、燃焼ガスの主に潜熱を回収する二次熱交換器と、当該二次熱交換器で発生したドレンを外部に排出するドレン排出系統を備えた熱源機であって、熱源機は、筐体と、請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載のドレン排出用配管部材を有し、少なくともドレン排出用配管部材の側面開口が、筐体の外側に位置していることを特徴とする熱源機である。 The invention according to claim 8 is a heat source apparatus including a secondary heat exchanger that mainly recovers latent heat of combustion gas, and a drain discharge system that discharges the drain generated in the secondary heat exchanger to the outside. The heat source apparatus has a housing and the drain discharge piping member according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , and at least a side opening of the drain discharge piping member is located outside the housing. It is the heat source machine characterized by this.

かかる構成によれば、先に説明したように、寒冷地や冬季という特別な環境により、一時的に側面開口の位置よりもドレンの流れ方向下流側で凍結による詰まりが発生して、ドレンがドレン排出系統から外部に排出されない状況に陥った場合であっても、緊急的に側面開口を介して、ドレンを外部に排出することができる。また、側面開口は、熱源機の筐体より外側に位置しているため、筐体内部にドレンが溜まることがない。
従って、結果的に、給湯器等の制御部が「中和器の詰まり」を誤検知することが防止されるため、安全制御が働いて熱源機が作動されない等の不便を使用者に与えることがない。
According to such a configuration, as described above, due to a special environment such as a cold region or winter, clogging due to freezing occurs temporarily on the downstream side of the drain flow direction from the position of the side opening, and the drain is drained. Even when it falls into a situation where it is not discharged to the outside from the discharge system, the drain can be discharged to the outside urgently through the side opening. In addition, since the side opening is located outside the housing of the heat source machine, drain does not accumulate inside the housing.
Therefore, as a result, it is prevented that a controller such as a water heater erroneously detects “clogging of the neutralizer”, so that inconvenience is given to the user such that the safety control is activated and the heat source unit is not operated. There is no.

本発明のドレン排出用配管部材及び熱源機では、ドレン排出系統の配管内が凍結などにより詰まった場合であっても、側面開口を通じてドレンを外部に排出することができる。また、側面開口より内側には内壁補助壁が設けられているため、ドレンが正常に流れている場合には、側面開口からドレンが漏洩することが防止される。   In the drain discharge piping member and the heat source apparatus of the present invention, the drain can be discharged to the outside through the side opening even when the piping of the drain discharge system is clogged due to freezing or the like. Further, since the inner wall auxiliary wall is provided inside the side opening, when the drain is flowing normally, the drain is prevented from leaking from the side opening.

潜熱回収型の二次熱交換器が配された熱源機の作動原理図である。It is an operation | movement principle figure of the heat source machine with which the latent heat recovery type secondary heat exchanger was arranged. 本発明の実施形態に係るドレン排出用配管部材を備えた図1の熱源機の実体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the substance of the heat-source apparatus of FIG. 1 provided with the piping member for drain discharge which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図2のドレン排出用配管部材の取り付け状態を示す拡大側面図である。It is an enlarged side view which shows the attachment state of the piping member for drain discharge of FIG. ドレン排出用配管部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the piping member for drain discharge. 図3のドレン排出用配管部材を示すA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing which shows the piping member for drain discharge of FIG. 図4のドレン排出用配管部材を示すA方向矢視図である。It is an A direction arrow directional view which shows the piping member for drain discharge of FIG. 図4のドレン排出用配管部材を示すB方向矢視図である。It is a B direction arrow directional view which shows the piping member for drain discharge of FIG. 図3のドレン排出用配管部材を示すB−B断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing which shows the piping member for drain discharge of FIG. 側面開口の変形例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the modification of side opening.

以下に、本発明の実施形態に係るドレン排出用配管部材1について説明する。   Below, the piping member 1 for drain discharge which concerns on embodiment of this invention is demonstrated.

まず、本実施形態のドレン排出用配管部材1が配される熱源機2について説明する。なお、図1における作動原理図の構成は、従来より公知のものであるため、簡単に説明する。
熱源機2は、図1に示すように、燃料ガスを燃料として燃焼する燃焼装置7と、その燃焼装置7に内蔵された追い焚き用熱交換器10及び給湯用熱交換器11と、給湯用回路20と、追い焚き用回路21とを有している。
First, the heat source device 2 in which the drain discharge piping member 1 of the present embodiment is arranged will be described. The configuration of the operation principle diagram in FIG. 1 is well-known and will be briefly described.
As shown in FIG. 1, the heat source device 2 includes a combustion device 7 that burns fuel gas as fuel, a reheating heat exchanger 10 and a hot water supply heat exchanger 11 built in the combustion device 7, and a hot water supply device. A circuit 20 and a reheating circuit 21 are provided.

燃焼装置7は、複数のバーナ12を内蔵している。そして、各系統毎に電磁弁14が設けられており、各系統毎に燃料ガスの供給を断続することができる。また、缶体8の内側下部(空気の流れ方向上流側)には、主に燃料ガスと混合される空気を送風する送風機16が取り付けられている。
また、缶体8の外側であって、電磁弁14の燃料ガスの流れ方向上流側には、ガス比例弁15が設けられており、各バーナ12に供給する燃料ガスの量を制御することができる。
The combustion device 7 incorporates a plurality of burners 12. And the solenoid valve 14 is provided for every system | strain, and supply of fuel gas can be interrupted for every system | strain. A blower 16 that blows air mainly mixed with fuel gas is attached to the inner lower portion (upstream side in the air flow direction) of the can body 8.
In addition, a gas proportional valve 15 is provided outside the can body 8 and upstream of the electromagnetic valve 14 in the fuel gas flow direction, so that the amount of fuel gas supplied to each burner 12 can be controlled. it can.

給湯用回路20では、給湯用熱交換器11を通過する高温湯流路26を流れる高温の湯にバイパス流路27を流れる冷水を混合して、所望の温度の湯水に調整し、給湯口28から適温の湯水を供給する。また、給湯用回路20は、追い焚き用回路21と接続されている。   In the hot water supply circuit 20, cold water flowing through the bypass flow path 27 is mixed with high temperature hot water flowing through the high temperature hot water flow path 26 passing through the hot water supply heat exchanger 11, adjusted to hot water having a desired temperature, and a hot water supply port 28. Supply hot water with appropriate temperature. The hot water supply circuit 20 is connected to a reheating circuit 21.

追い焚き用回路21は、浴槽5を含む循環回路18を形成するものであり、浴槽5側から熱源機2の追い焚き用熱交換器10に湯水を戻す風呂戻り流路30と、追い焚き用熱交換器10側から浴槽5側に湯水を送り出す風呂往き流路31を備えている。   The reheating circuit 21 forms a circulation circuit 18 including the bathtub 5, a bath return flow path 30 for returning hot water from the bathtub 5 side to the reheating heat exchanger 10 of the heat source device 2, and reheating A bath-out passage 31 is provided for feeding hot water from the heat exchanger 10 side to the bathtub 5 side.

また、前記した追い焚き用熱交換器10及び給湯用熱交換器11は、主に燃焼ガスの顕熱を回収する顕熱回収型の一次熱交換器10a、11aと、一次給湯熱交換器11aよりも湯水の流れ方向上流側に位置し主に燃焼ガスの潜熱を回収する潜熱回収型の二次熱交換器10b、11bを有している。より具体的には、缶体8内部の左側の追い焚き用熱交換器10は、燃焼ガスの流れ方向上流側から一次熱交換器10a、二次熱交換器10bが配されており、缶体8内部の右側の給湯用熱交換器11は、燃焼ガスの流れ方向上流側から一次熱交換器11a、二次熱交換器11bが配されている。
なお、顕熱回収型の熱交換器は、フィン付の銅管で形成されており、潜熱回収型の熱交換器はステンレス製の裸管で形成されている。即ち、潜熱回収型の二次熱交換器10b,11bは、顕熱回収型の一次熱交換器10a,11aよりも耐腐食性に優れた材料により構成されている。
Further, the reheating heat exchanger 10 and the hot water supply heat exchanger 11 described above include a sensible heat recovery type primary heat exchangers 10a and 11a that mainly recover sensible heat of combustion gas, and a primary hot water supply heat exchanger 11a. Further, it has latent heat recovery type secondary heat exchangers 10b and 11b which are located upstream of the hot water flow direction and mainly recover the latent heat of the combustion gas. More specifically, the reheating heat exchanger 10 on the left side inside the can body 8 is provided with a primary heat exchanger 10a and a secondary heat exchanger 10b from the upstream side in the flow direction of the combustion gas. 8, a hot water supply heat exchanger 11 on the right side is provided with a primary heat exchanger 11a and a secondary heat exchanger 11b from the upstream side in the flow direction of the combustion gas.
The sensible heat recovery type heat exchanger is formed of a finned copper tube, and the latent heat recovery type heat exchanger is formed of a stainless steel bare tube. That is, the latent heat recovery type secondary heat exchangers 10b and 11b are made of a material that is more excellent in corrosion resistance than the sensible heat recovery type primary heat exchangers 10a and 11a.

また、二次熱交換器10b、11bでは、熱交換により、燃焼ガスに含まれる水蒸気が凝縮されて液化したドレンが発生するため、そのドレンを外部に導くドレン排出系統24が接続されている。
ドレン排出系統24は、ドレン専用の流路で、中途に中和剤(炭酸カルシウム等)が充填された公知の中和器29が設けられている。即ち、二次熱交換器10b、11bから流出したドレンは、缶体8と接続された配管を介して中和器29に導入されて、中和されたドレンがさらに別の配管を介して外部に排出される。
Further, in the secondary heat exchangers 10b and 11b, the water contained in the combustion gas is condensed and liquefied drain is generated by heat exchange, and therefore, a drain discharge system 24 that guides the drain to the outside is connected.
The drain discharge system 24 is a drain-dedicated flow path, and is provided with a known neutralizer 29 filled with a neutralizing agent (calcium carbonate or the like) in the middle. That is, the drain that has flowed out of the secondary heat exchangers 10b and 11b is introduced into the neutralizer 29 through a pipe connected to the can body 8, and the neutralized drain is further introduced into the outside through another pipe. To be discharged.

ここで、先にも説明したように、従来技術のドレン排出系統は、寒冷地や冬季などの特定の条件により、ドレンが凍結して、その凍結したドレンによりドレンが排出されず、中和器内が溢れてしまう不具合が生じていた。これにより、制御部が、中和器の詰まりと誤認して、熱源機の作動が停止されることで、使用者に不便を与えていた。
そこで、本実施形態では、この不具合を解消するために、ドレン排出系統24の一部にドレン排出用配管部材1を採用した。
Here, as described above, the drain discharge system of the prior art is freed from drainage due to specific conditions such as cold districts and winter, and the drainage is not discharged by the frozen drain. There was a problem that the inside overflowed. As a result, the control unit misidentifies that the neutralizer is clogged, and the operation of the heat source machine is stopped, causing inconvenience to the user.
Therefore, in this embodiment, in order to eliminate this problem, the drain discharge piping member 1 is adopted as a part of the drain discharge system 24.

本実施形態のドレン排出用配管部材1は、図2に示すように、ドレン排出系統24の下流側の一部を形成する配管用継手(以下、ドレン用継手1とも言う)で、図3に示すように、燃焼装置7の筐体9の内外に跨るように筐体9に配されて、ビス等の固定手段を用いて装着されている。具体的には、ドレン排出系統24の中途に配された中和器29よりドレンの流れ方向下流側(図2の下部側)に配され、中和器29とドレン用継手1との間を繋ぐゴム製のチューブ19に接続されている。なお、ドレン用継手1とチューブ19の接続部は、図2,3に示すように、ドレン用継手1の上端側にチューブ19の下端側が接続されており、チューブ19の内側面がドレン用継手1の外側面と当接するように接続されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the drain discharge piping member 1 of the present embodiment is a piping joint (hereinafter also referred to as a drain joint 1) that forms a part of the downstream side of the drain discharge system 24. As shown, it is disposed on the housing 9 so as to straddle the inside and outside of the housing 9 of the combustion device 7 and is mounted using a fixing means such as a screw. Specifically, it is arranged downstream of the neutralizer 29 arranged in the middle of the drain discharge system 24 in the drain flow direction (lower side in FIG. 2), and between the neutralizer 29 and the drain joint 1. It is connected to a rubber tube 19 to be connected. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the connecting portion between the drain joint 1 and the tube 19 is such that the lower end side of the tube 19 is connected to the upper end side of the drain joint 1, and the inner surface of the tube 19 is the drain joint. 1 is connected so as to be in contact with the outer surface of 1.

本実施形態のドレン用継手1は、樹脂製であり、図3,4に示すように、2つの寸法の異なる上部円筒部材32と下部円筒部材33が、一体的に接続されて形成されている。
上部円筒部材32は、下部円筒部材33より内径及び外径が小さく設計され、さらに上部円筒部材32の軸線方向長さは、下部円筒部材33の軸線方向長さより短く設計されている。そして、チューブ19は、上部円筒部材32に接続される。即ち、チューブ19の内径は、上部円筒部材32の外径とほぼ同じ大きさである。
The drain joint 1 of the present embodiment is made of resin, and as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, an upper cylindrical member 32 and a lower cylindrical member 33 having two different dimensions are integrally connected. .
The upper cylindrical member 32 is designed to be smaller in inner diameter and outer diameter than the lower cylindrical member 33, and the axial length of the upper cylindrical member 32 is designed to be shorter than the axial length of the lower cylindrical member 33. The tube 19 is connected to the upper cylindrical member 32. That is, the inner diameter of the tube 19 is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the upper cylindrical member 32.

また、上部円筒部材32の外側には、基端部(下部円筒部材33との接続側)に外径方向に膨らんだリング状の大段部34と、軸線方向中途に外径方向に膨らんだリング状に小段部34とが形成されている。大段部34は、チューブ19が上部円筒部材32に接続された際に、チューブ19の接続側の端部が突き当たる部位で、小段部35は、チューブ19の内壁を外側に向けて押圧して上部円筒部材32との密着性を高める部位である。   In addition, on the outside of the upper cylindrical member 32, a ring-shaped large step portion 34 swelled in the outer diameter direction at the base end portion (connection side to the lower cylindrical member 33), and swelled in the outer diameter direction in the axial direction. A small step portion 34 is formed in a ring shape. The large step portion 34 is a portion where the end portion on the connection side of the tube 19 abuts when the tube 19 is connected to the upper cylindrical member 32, and the small step portion 35 presses the inner wall of the tube 19 outward. This is a part that improves the adhesion with the upper cylindrical member 32.

上部円筒部材32の内側には、基端側の端部に内壁補助壁36が設けられている。即ち、内壁補助壁36は、図5に示すように、上部円筒部材32の端部から軸線方向下側に向かって張り出した配置である。また、内壁補助壁36は、図6に示すように、上部円筒部材32の内壁とほぼ同じ円弧形状であり、内側(中心軸に近い側)の面を上部円筒部材32の内壁と同一面を有するように、内壁補助壁36の上部(上流側)の端部が上部円筒部材32の筒体に一体的に固定されている。即ち、図7に示すように、上部円筒部材32の先端側(基端側と軸線方向反対側)からドレンが流れても、内壁補助壁36がドレンの流れの障害となることがない。
また、本実施形態では、図5,6に示すように、内壁補助壁36の大きさが、後述する側面開口37の開口サイズより一回り大きいサイズに設計されている。具体的には、内壁補助壁35の縦・横(円弧長)の長さは、側面開口37の縦・横(円弧長)に長さに対して、それぞれ1.2倍程度の長さとされている。なお、内壁補助壁36は、図6に示すように、上部円筒部材32の中心角θが45〜180度の円弧で、好ましくは90度程度の円弧である。
Inside the upper cylindrical member 32, an inner wall auxiliary wall 36 is provided at the end on the base end side. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the inner wall auxiliary wall 36 is disposed so as to protrude from the end of the upper cylindrical member 32 toward the lower side in the axial direction. As shown in FIG. 6, the inner wall auxiliary wall 36 has substantially the same arc shape as the inner wall of the upper cylindrical member 32, and the inner surface (side closer to the central axis) has the same surface as the inner wall of the upper cylindrical member 32. As shown, the upper (upstream side) end of the inner wall auxiliary wall 36 is integrally fixed to the cylindrical body of the upper cylindrical member 32. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, even if the drain flows from the distal end side (the side opposite to the base end side in the axial direction) of the upper cylindrical member 32, the inner wall auxiliary wall 36 does not become an obstacle to the drain flow.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the size of the inner wall auxiliary wall 36 is designed to be slightly larger than the size of the side opening 37 described later. Specifically, the vertical and horizontal (arc length) length of the inner wall auxiliary wall 35 is approximately 1.2 times longer than the vertical and horizontal (arc length) length of the side opening 37. ing. As shown in FIG. 6, the inner wall auxiliary wall 36 is an arc having a center angle θ of the upper cylindrical member 32 of 45 to 180 degrees, preferably an arc of about 90 degrees.

下部円筒部材33は、上部円筒部材32の中心軸と一致させることなくして、軸線方向端部同士を接続しており、図6に示すように、上部円筒部材32の内壁と下部円筒部材33の内壁との間隔を広くして、前記内壁補助壁36を配置可能な補助壁配置部39が形成されている。これにより、下部円筒部材33のサイズを変更することなく、内壁補助壁36の外側面と下部円筒部材33の内壁との間隔を維持することができる。   The lower cylindrical member 33 is connected to the axial ends without being aligned with the central axis of the upper cylindrical member 32, and as shown in FIG. 6, the inner wall of the upper cylindrical member 32 and the lower cylindrical member 33 An auxiliary wall placement portion 39 is formed in which the inner wall auxiliary wall 36 can be placed with a wider space from the inner wall. Accordingly, the distance between the outer surface of the inner wall auxiliary wall 36 and the inner wall of the lower cylindrical member 33 can be maintained without changing the size of the lower cylindrical member 33.

また、下部円筒部材33は、図5に示すように、基端側に下部円筒部材33の内外を連通した側面開口37が形成されている。そして、側面開口37は、内壁補助壁36に対応する位置に設けられており、側面開口37と内壁補助壁36との間に、ドレン排出系統24の流路と側面開口37とを連通する排出補助空間40が形成されている。排出補助空間40は、図4の拡大部に示すように、上部(上流側)のみが閉塞されており、左右及び下部(図4)が開放された空間である。即ち、排出補助空間40は、左右及び下部からドレンが流れ込んで側面開口37に流れ込む構成である。これにより、ドレンが側面開口37近傍に滞留した場合であっても、排出補助空間40及び側面開口37を介して、滞留したドレンを外部に排出することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower cylindrical member 33 is formed with a side opening 37 that communicates the inside and outside of the lower cylindrical member 33 on the base end side. The side opening 37 is provided at a position corresponding to the inner wall auxiliary wall 36, and the discharge that communicates the flow path of the drain discharge system 24 and the side opening 37 between the side opening 37 and the inner wall auxiliary wall 36. An auxiliary space 40 is formed. As shown in the enlarged portion of FIG. 4, the discharge assist space 40 is a space in which only the upper part (upstream side) is closed and the left and right sides and the lower part (FIG. 4) are opened. In other words, the discharge assist space 40 is configured such that drain flows from the left and right and the bottom and flows into the side opening 37. Thereby, even if the drain stays in the vicinity of the side opening 37, the staying drain can be discharged to the outside through the discharge auxiliary space 40 and the side opening 37.

側面開口37は、側面視した形状がほぼ長方形であり、下部円筒部材33の軸線方向に平行な辺(縦)の長さよりも、下部円筒部材33の周方向に延びる辺(横)の長さのほうが長くされている。
また、側面開口37は、見方を変えると、下部円筒部材33の肉厚分を貫通した開口でもあり、下部円筒部材33の外壁と内壁とを繋ぐ面によって形成されているとも言える。即ち、本実施形態では、図8に示すように、側面開口37を形成する軸線方向に沿って平行な辺(縦)を有する2つの軸線方向面(外壁と内壁とを繋ぐ面)38を外壁から内壁に向けて互いに離れる形状に加工している。換言すると、側面開口37は、軸線方向面38により、開口縁に向かうにつれて肉厚が薄くされている。即ち、内壁補助壁36により、側面開口37から下部円筒部材32の内部を伺うことはできないが、側面開口37の軸線方向面38により排出補助空間40が拡大され、側面開口37近傍に滞留したドレンは排出補助空間40側に流れ易くなる。
なお、下部円筒部材33の外側には、先端側に雌ネジ部41が形成されており、雌ネジ部41により、外部と連通した図示しない排水管と接続される。
The side opening 37 has a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the side, and has a side (horizontal) length extending in the circumferential direction of the lower cylindrical member 33 rather than a side (vertical) length parallel to the axial direction of the lower cylindrical member 33. Is longer.
In other words, the side opening 37 is an opening penetrating the thickness of the lower cylindrical member 33 and can be said to be formed by a surface connecting the outer wall and the inner wall of the lower cylindrical member 33. That is, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, two axial planes (surfaces connecting the outer wall and the inner wall) 38 having sides (vertical) parallel to the axial direction forming the side opening 37 are formed on the outer wall. It is processed into a shape that is separated from each other toward the inner wall. In other words, the side opening 37 is made thinner by the axial surface 38 toward the opening edge. In other words, the inner wall auxiliary wall 36 cannot see the inside of the lower cylindrical member 32 from the side opening 37, but the discharge auxiliary space 40 is enlarged by the axial surface 38 of the side opening 37, and the drain accumulated in the vicinity of the side opening 37. Becomes easy to flow to the discharge auxiliary space 40 side.
A female screw portion 41 is formed on the tip side outside the lower cylindrical member 33, and is connected to a drain pipe (not shown) communicating with the outside by the female screw portion 41.

即ち、ドレン用継手1をドレン排出系統24の一部として採用すれば、ドレン用継手1の下流側のいずれの箇所で詰まったとしても、ドレン用継手1の側面開口37を介して、外部に排出することができる。これにより、ドレン配管内の詰まりに起因する図示しない制御部における中和器29詰まりの誤認を阻止できるため、熱源機3が使用不能となり、使用者に不便を与えることがない。   In other words, if the drain joint 1 is adopted as a part of the drain discharge system 24, the drain joint 1 can be connected to the outside through the side opening 37 of the drain joint 1, even if it is clogged at any location downstream of the drain joint 1. Can be discharged. Thereby, since the misidentification of clogging of the neutralizer 29 in the control unit (not shown) due to clogging in the drain pipe can be prevented, the heat source unit 3 becomes unusable and does not inconvenience the user.

上記実施形態では、ドレン排出用配管部材1として配管用継手の構成を示したが、本発明はこれに限定されず、単なる管状の配管部材であっても構わない。この場合であっても、内壁補助壁36を流路側に配するために、上部筒体部材32と下部筒体部材33との関係のように内径を変化させることが望ましい。   In the said embodiment, although the structure of the joint for piping was shown as the piping member 1 for drain discharge, this invention is not limited to this, A mere tubular piping member may be sufficient. Even in this case, in order to arrange the inner wall auxiliary wall 36 on the flow path side, it is desirable to change the inner diameter as in the relationship between the upper cylindrical member 32 and the lower cylindrical member 33.

上記実施形態では、側面開口37を形成する面のうち軸線方向に平行な辺を有する面を、内壁から外壁に向けて肉厚を薄くする形状としたが、本発明はこれに限定されず、例えば、上記実施形態の形状に変えて又は加えて、軸線方向に直交する辺を有する下部側面を、内壁から外壁に向けて肉厚を薄くする形状としても構わない。   In the above embodiment, the surface having sides parallel to the axial direction among the surfaces forming the side opening 37 is shaped to reduce the thickness from the inner wall toward the outer wall, but the present invention is not limited to this, For example, instead of or in addition to the shape of the above-described embodiment, the lower side surface having a side perpendicular to the axial direction may have a shape in which the thickness decreases from the inner wall toward the outer wall.

1 ドレン用継手(ドレン排出用配管部材)
2 熱源機
9 筺体
10b 二次熱交換器
11b 二次熱交換器
24 ドレン排出系統
29 中和器
32 上部円筒部材
33 下部円筒部材
36 内壁補助壁
37 側面開口
39 補助壁配置部
40 排出補助空間
1 Drain joint (Drain discharge piping member)
2 Heat source machine 9 Housing 10b Secondary heat exchanger 11b Secondary heat exchanger 24 Drain discharge system 29 Neutralizer 32 Upper cylindrical member 33 Lower cylindrical member 36 Inner wall auxiliary wall 37 Side opening 39 Auxiliary wall arrangement part 40 Discharge auxiliary space

Claims (8)

湯水又は熱媒体を加熱する熱源機に備えられ、主に燃焼ガスの潜熱を回収する熱交換器で発生するドレンが熱源機内から排出されるドレン排出系統の一部を形成するドレン排出用配管部材であって、
ドレン排出用配管部材は、筒体であって、筒体の内外を連通する側面開口と、当該側面開口全体を筒体の内壁側から覆う内壁補助壁を有し、
側面開口と内壁補助壁との間には、排出補助空間が形成されており、
前記排出補助空間は、筒体の上流側が閉塞され、且つ下流側が側面開口に連通するものであって、
ドレンが内壁補助壁近傍に滞留する場合に、当該ドレンを側面開口から排出可能であることを特徴とするドレン排出用配管部材。
A drain discharge piping member that is provided in a heat source device that heats hot water or a heat medium and that forms part of a drain discharge system in which drain generated mainly in a heat exchanger that recovers the latent heat of combustion gas is discharged from the heat source device Because
The drain discharge piping member is a cylinder, and has a side opening that communicates the inside and outside of the cylinder, and an inner wall auxiliary wall that covers the entire side opening from the inner wall side of the cylinder,
A discharge auxiliary space is formed between the side opening and the inner wall auxiliary wall ,
The discharge auxiliary space is one in which the upstream side of the cylinder is closed and the downstream side communicates with the side opening,
A drain discharge piping member characterized in that, when drain stays in the vicinity of an inner wall auxiliary wall, the drain can be discharged from a side opening .
湯水又は熱媒体を加熱する熱源機に備えられ、主に燃焼ガスの潜熱を回収する熱交換器で発生するドレンが熱源機内から排出されるドレン排出系統の一部を形成するドレン排出用配管部材であって、A drain discharge piping member that is provided in a heat source device that heats hot water or a heat medium and that forms part of a drain discharge system in which drain generated mainly in a heat exchanger that recovers the latent heat of combustion gas is discharged from the heat source device Because
ドレン排出用配管部材は、筒体であって、筒体の内外を連通する側面開口と、当該側面開口全体を筒体の内壁側から覆う内壁補助壁を有し、The drain discharge piping member is a cylinder, and has a side opening that communicates the inside and outside of the cylinder, and an inner wall auxiliary wall that covers the entire side opening from the inner wall side of the cylinder,
側面開口と内壁補助壁との間には、排出補助空間が形成されているドレン排出用配管部材であり、Between the side opening and the inner wall auxiliary wall is a drain discharge piping member in which a discharge auxiliary space is formed,
当該ドレン排出用配管部材は、寸法の異なる2つの円筒部材が軸線方向に接合されて形成された配管用継手であって、2つの円筒部材の内径の中心軸は、一致しない配置であることを特徴とするドレン排出用配管部材。The drain discharge piping member is a joint for piping formed by joining two cylindrical members having different dimensions in the axial direction, and the central axes of the inner diameters of the two cylindrical members are arranged so as not to coincide with each other. Drain discharge piping member.
排出補助空間は、筒体の上流側が閉塞され、且つ下流側が側面開口に連通するものであって、
ドレンが内壁補助壁近傍に滞留する場合に、当該ドレンを側面開口から排出可能であることを特徴とする請求項に記載のドレン排出用配管部材。
The discharge auxiliary space is one in which the upstream side of the cylinder is closed and the downstream side communicates with the side opening,
The drain discharge piping member according to claim 2 , wherein when the drain stays in the vicinity of the inner wall auxiliary wall, the drain can be discharged from the side opening.
側面開口は、筒体の内壁と外壁とを繋ぐ面により形成されており、当該面のうち、少なくとも筒体の軸線に沿った辺を有した面が、外壁から内壁に向かって互いに拡がる形状であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載のドレン排出用配管部材。 The side opening is formed by a surface connecting the inner wall and the outer wall of the cylindrical body, and at least a surface having a side along the axis of the cylindrical body expands from the outer wall toward the inner wall. The drain discharging piping member according to claim 1 , wherein the drain discharging piping member is provided. ドレン排出用配管部材は、寸法の異なる2つの円筒部材が軸線方向に接合されて形成された配管用継手であって、
2つの円筒部材の内径の中心軸は、一致しない配置であることを特徴とする請求項に記載のドレン排出用配管部材。
The drain discharge piping member is a joint for piping formed by joining two cylindrical members having different dimensions in the axial direction,
The drain discharge piping member according to claim 1 , wherein the central axes of the inner diameters of the two cylindrical members are not aligned.
上流側の円筒部材は、下流側の円筒部材より内径が小さいものであって、
上流側の円筒部材における接合部では、内壁補助壁が当該円筒部材の内壁と内壁補助壁の内側面が同一面を有するように固定され、
他方の円筒部材には、内壁補助壁に対応する位置に側面開口が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項2乃至5のいずれかに記載のドレン排出用配管部材。
The upstream cylindrical member has a smaller inner diameter than the downstream cylindrical member,
At the joint in the upstream cylindrical member, the inner wall auxiliary wall is fixed so that the inner wall of the cylindrical member and the inner side surface of the inner wall auxiliary wall have the same surface,
6. The drain discharge piping member according to claim 2, wherein the other cylindrical member is provided with a side opening at a position corresponding to the inner wall auxiliary wall.
ドレン排出系統は、酸性のドレンを中和する中和器が備えられ、
中和器よりドレンの流れ方向下流側の流路を形成するものであることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載のドレン排出用配管部材。
The drain discharge system is equipped with a neutralizer that neutralizes acidic drain,
The drain discharge piping member according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein a flow path downstream of the neutralizer in the flow direction of the drain is formed.
燃焼ガスの主に潜熱を回収する二次熱交換器と、当該二次熱交換器で発生したドレンを外部に排出するドレン排出系統を備えた熱源機であって、
熱源機は、筐体と、請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載のドレン排出用配管部材を有し、
少なくともドレン排出用配管部材の側面開口が、筐体の外側に位置していることを特徴とする熱源機。
A heat source machine including a secondary heat exchanger that mainly recovers latent heat of combustion gas, and a drain discharge system that discharges drain generated in the secondary heat exchanger to the outside,
A heat source machine has a casing and a drain discharge piping member according to any one of claims 1 to 7 ,
At least the side opening of the drainage piping member is located outside the housing.
JP2010042496A 2010-02-26 2010-02-26 Drain discharge piping member and heat source machine Active JP5556999B2 (en)

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