JP5555658B2 - Drainage device for underground structures - Google Patents

Drainage device for underground structures Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5555658B2
JP5555658B2 JP2011096206A JP2011096206A JP5555658B2 JP 5555658 B2 JP5555658 B2 JP 5555658B2 JP 2011096206 A JP2011096206 A JP 2011096206A JP 2011096206 A JP2011096206 A JP 2011096206A JP 5555658 B2 JP5555658 B2 JP 5555658B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
underground structure
valve
opening end
water
drainage device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2011096206A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2012225123A (en
Inventor
英雄 齊藤
義次 家永
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INTE CORPORATION
Kansai Electric Power Co Inc
Original Assignee
INTE CORPORATION
Kansai Electric Power Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by INTE CORPORATION, Kansai Electric Power Co Inc filed Critical INTE CORPORATION
Priority to JP2011096206A priority Critical patent/JP5555658B2/en
Publication of JP2012225123A publication Critical patent/JP2012225123A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5555658B2 publication Critical patent/JP5555658B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)

Description

本発明は、地下構造物の排水装置の技術に関し、より詳細には、地下構造物内の溜水を地下構造物外に排出する地下構造物の排水装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a technique for a drainage device for an underground structure, and more particularly, to a drainage device for an underground structure that discharges accumulated water in the underground structure to the outside of the underground structure.

従来、動力用、通信用等のための各種の配線類を地中に埋設させる方法として、管路式、暗渠式、及び直接埋設式などの方法が採用されている。通常、かかる方法では、配線類を通線させる共同構としての開渠や管渠、配線類を分岐・集約させる地下埋設ボックス、及び地下埋設ボックス内にて配線類の引入れ・引抜き・接続の作業をするために作業員が地上から出入りするための人孔(マンホール)などの地下構造物が地中に埋設される。   Conventionally, as a method for embedding various wirings for power, communication, etc. in the ground, methods such as a pipe line type, a culvert type, and a direct buried type have been adopted. In general, this method involves opening and piping as a joint structure through which wiring is routed, underground burying boxes that branch and aggregate wiring, and wiring entry / extraction / connection within the underground burying box. Underground structures such as manholes for workers to enter and exit from the ground to work are buried in the ground.

上述した地下構造物においては、設置位置が水位より低い場合には地表面から地下構造物内に水が流入して内部に水が貯留し、特に、大雨が降った時など短時間の内に大量の雨水が地下構造物内に流入すると、やがて地下構造物内の溜水が地表面の道路や歩道上に流れ出て(オーバーフロー)しまうことがあった。また、上述した地下構造物としての地下埋設ボックス内では、定期的な点検や配線類の引き換えや増線等のために作業者がマンホールより入坑して作業が行われるが、地下構造物内に所定水位以上の溜水があるとかかる作業が困難であった。   In the above-mentioned underground structure, when the installation position is lower than the water level, water flows into the underground structure from the ground surface, and the water is stored inside, especially within a short time such as when heavy rain falls. When a large amount of rainwater flowed into the underground structure, the accumulated water in the underground structure eventually flowed out (overflow) onto roads and sidewalks on the ground surface. In addition, in the underground burial box as the above-mentioned underground structure, an operator enters the manhole from the manhole for periodic inspections, replacement of wiring, and additional wiring. Such work is difficult if there is stored water above the predetermined water level.

現状では、上述した事態が発生する度に、排水用ポンプや発電機等の排水作業に必要な機械や器具等を現場に持って行き、地下構造物内の溜水を機外に排水する作業が行われている。しかしながら、かかる排水作業においては、排水に必要な機械や器具等の搬入作業や、作業に要する人員配備や、作業者に対する安全・衛生面での担保措置などを要するため、排水作業の作業能率の向上や労務コストの改善という観点から、新たな地下構造物内溜水の排水構造や排水装置の提案が希求されているところである。   At present, every time the above situation occurs, take the machinery and equipment necessary for drainage work such as drainage pumps and generators to the site, and drain the accumulated water in the underground structure outside the machine. Has been done. However, such drainage work requires the work of bringing in machinery and equipment necessary for drainage, personnel deployment required for the work, and security and hygiene security measures for the workers. From the viewpoint of improvement and labor cost improvement, proposals for new drainage structures and drainage systems for underground water in underground structures are in demand.

上述したような現状に鑑みて、これまでにも地下構造物内溜水の排水構造や排水装置に関し、例えば、特許文献1に開示されるように内壁に地下構造物(排水用構造物)の内部空間と外部空間とを連通する排水孔が穿設された地下構造物の構造や、特許文献2に開示されるように地下構造物内に予め設置しておく排水装置として、機外へと延出される管部材に接続されるダイヤフラムポンプを有する装置などが提案されているところである。   In view of the current situation as described above, the drainage structure and drainage device for underground water in the underground structure have been described so far. For example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, the underground structure (drainage structure) is formed on the inner wall. As a structure of an underground structure in which a drainage hole communicating with an internal space and an external space is drilled, or as a drainage device previously installed in the underground structure as disclosed in Patent Document 2, the outside of the machine An apparatus having a diaphragm pump connected to an extended pipe member has been proposed.

特開2000−303546号公報JP 2000-303546 A 特開2002−335611号公報JP 2002-335611 A

しかしながら、上述した特許文献1に開示される排水構造は、地下構造物(排水用構造物)の側壁に貫通形成された排水孔により地下構造物内の溜水を機外の路床中に排水するものであるが、かかる構造では、側壁に孔が穿設されただけであったため、例えば、路床側の土が透水性を有する土である場合などには、地下構造物内の溜水が機外に排出されないだけでなく、排水孔の路床側から地下構造物内に路床中の水が逆に流入してしまう場合があった。   However, in the drainage structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 described above, the water stored in the underground structure is drained into the roadbed outside the machine by drainage holes formed through the side wall of the underground structure (drainage structure). However, in such a structure, since the hole is only perforated in the side wall, for example, when the soil on the side of the roadbed is water-permeable soil, In addition to being discharged out of the machine, the water in the roadbed may flow into the underground structure from the side of the drainage hole.

また、特許文献2に開示される排水装置の構造は、ダイヤフラムポンプを用いることにより、従来の排水ポンプと比べて小型化・省電力化が図れ、かつメンテナンス性を向上させることが期待できるが、かかるダイヤフラムポンプが故障等するとたちまち排水能が停止してしまうため、ダイヤフラムポンプを安定駆動運転させて一定の排水能を維持するためには、依然として定期的なメンテナンス作業を欠かすことができなかった。つまり、かかる排水装置の構成では、故障により排水能が停止してしまう問題や、メンテナンス作業の負担という問題が依然として残っているのである。   In addition, the structure of the drainage device disclosed in Patent Document 2 can be expected to reduce size and power consumption compared to conventional drainage pumps and improve maintainability by using a diaphragm pump. When such a diaphragm pump breaks down, the drainage capacity is immediately stopped. Therefore, in order to maintain the constant drainage capacity by operating the diaphragm pump stably, it is still indispensable to perform regular maintenance work. That is, in the configuration of such a drainage device, there still remains a problem that drainage capacity is stopped due to a failure and a burden of maintenance work.

そこで、本発明では、地下構造物の排水装置に関し、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、簡易な構成で地下構造物内の溜水を安定して排水することができる地下構造物の排水装置を提案することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention relates to a drainage device for an underground structure, which solves the above-described conventional problems, and can drain the accumulated water in the underground structure with a simple configuration and can stably drain water. The purpose is to propose.

本発明の解決しようとする課題は以上の如くであり、次にこの課題を解決するための手段を説明する。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is as described above. Next, means for solving the problem will be described.

すなわち、請求項1においては、地下構造物内の溜水を地下構造物外に排出する地下構造物の排水装置において、地下構造物の側壁に穿設された貫通孔に嵌設され、開口端部を地下構造物の外部に向けて横方向に配設される横管部と、前記横管部と内部連通状に連続され、開口端部を地下構造物の下方に向けて縦方向に配設される縦管部と、前記縦管部の開口端部に設けられ、該開口端部を閉止するとともに、地下構造物内の溜水の水位が上昇すると該開口端部を開放する逆止弁機構と、前記横管部の開口端部に配設される水の濾過部材と、を具備してなるものである。 That is, in claim 1, in the drainage device for an underground structure that discharges the accumulated water in the underground structure to the outside, it is fitted into a through hole formed in the side wall of the underground structure, With a horizontal pipe part arranged in the horizontal direction with the outside facing the outside of the underground structure, and with the horizontal pipe part connected in an internal communication manner, with the opening end part arranged vertically in the downward direction of the underground structure. A vertical pipe provided, and a non-return which is provided at an opening end of the vertical pipe and closes the opening and opens the opening when the water level in the underground structure rises It comprises a valve mechanism and a water filtration member disposed at the open end of the horizontal tube portion .

請求項2においては、前記逆止弁機構は、前記縦管部の外部空間と内部空間とを連通する流入孔が穿設された弁座部と、前記弁座部の流入孔に上下移動可能に挿通されるガイド部と、前記ガイド部の前記縦管部内へ突出する側の端部に設けられる弁部と、を有し、前記弁座部に前記弁部が当接して前記流入孔が閉止され、前記ガイド部と連動して前記弁部が上動することで、前記弁座部より前記弁部が離間して前記流入孔が開放されるものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the check valve mechanism can move up and down in an inflow hole formed in an inflow hole communicating with the outer space and the inner space of the vertical pipe portion, and the inflow hole of the valve seat portion. And a valve portion provided at an end portion of the guide portion that protrudes into the longitudinal tube portion, and the valve portion abuts on the valve seat portion so that the inflow hole is formed. When the valve portion is closed and interlocked with the guide portion, the valve portion is separated from the valve seat portion and the inflow hole is opened.

請求項3においては、前記ガイド部は、一部又は全部が浮力部材より形成されるものである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, a part or all of the guide portion is formed from a buoyancy member.

本発明の効果として、簡易な構成で地下構造物内の溜水を安定して排水することができる。   As an effect of the present invention, the stored water in the underground structure can be stably drained with a simple configuration.

本発明の一実施例に係る排水装置が用いられる地下構造物の構成を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the structure of the underground structure where the drainage apparatus which concerns on one Example of this invention is used. 本発明の一実施例に係る排水装置の全体的な構成を示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed the whole structure of the drainage apparatus which concerns on one Example of this invention. 排水装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a drainage device. 図3におけるA−A矢視図である。It is an AA arrow line view in FIG. 逆止弁機構閉止時の断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of check valve mechanism closing. 逆止弁機構開放時の断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of non-return valve mechanism opening. 逆止弁機構最大開放時の断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of non-return valve mechanism maximum opening.

次に、発明を実施するための形態を説明する。   Next, modes for carrying out the invention will be described.

まず、本実施例の排水装置1の全体構成について、以下に概説する。
図1に示すように、本実施例の排水装置1が用いられる地下構造物100としては、動力用や通信用の各種の配線類を地中に埋設させるための地下構造物群のうち、地下埋設ボックス102内にて配線類の引入れ・引抜き・接続の作業をするために作業員が地上から出入りするための人孔(マンホール)に設置されて用いられるものであり、主に、地下構造物100内の溜水が地表面Gの道路や歩道上に流出(オーバーフロー)するのを防止するために用いられる。
First, the overall configuration of the drainage device 1 of the present embodiment will be outlined below.
As shown in FIG. 1, the underground structure 100 in which the drainage device 1 of the present embodiment is used is an underground structure group for undergrounding various power and communication wirings. It is installed and used in manholes for workers to enter and exit from the ground in order to carry in, pull out and connect wiring in the buried box 102. It is used to prevent the accumulated water in the object 100 from flowing out (overflowing) onto the road or sidewalk on the ground surface G.

本実施例の地下構造物群としては、地表面Gの地中に内部に配線類が敷設された管渠101が設置され、管渠101の中途部であって所定離間ごとに地下埋設ボックス102・102・・・が配設される。そして、各地下埋設ボックス102の上部に地表面Gに開口するマンホール(地下構造物100)が接続されて、マンホール(地下構造物100)より作業員が地上より地下埋設ボックス102内に出入り可能とされている。   As an underground structure group of the present embodiment, a pipe rod 101 in which wirings are laid is installed in the ground surface G, and an underground burial box 102 is provided in the middle of the pipe rod 101 at predetermined intervals. -102 ... are arranged. And the manhole (underground structure 100) opened to the ground surface G is connected to the upper part of each underground burying box 102, and an operator can go in and out of the underground burying box 102 from the manhole (underground structure 100). Has been.

図2及び図3に示すように、本実施例の排水装置1は、上述した地下構造物100の側壁100aに穿設された貫通孔100bに嵌設され、外開口端部10aを地下構造物100の外部に向けて横方向に配設される横管部10と、横管部10と内部連通状に連続され、下開口端部11aを地下構造物100の下方に向けて縦方向に配設される縦管部11と、縦管部11の下開口端部11aに設けられ、下開口端部11aを閉止するとともに、地下構造物100内の溜水の水位が上昇すると下開口端部11aを開放する逆止弁機構2とで構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the drainage device 1 of the present embodiment is fitted into the through hole 100 b formed in the side wall 100 a of the above-described underground structure 100, and the outer opening end portion 10 a is connected to the underground structure. The horizontal pipe portion 10 is arranged in the horizontal direction toward the outside of the 100, and is connected to the horizontal pipe portion 10 in an internal communication manner, and the lower opening end portion 11a is arranged in the vertical direction toward the lower side of the underground structure 100. The vertical pipe portion 11 provided and the lower opening end portion 11a of the vertical pipe portion 11 closes the lower opening end portion 11a, and when the water level in the underground structure 100 rises, the lower opening end portion And a check valve mechanism 2 that opens 11a.

本実施例の排水装置1は、内部中空の管状部材である横管部10と縦管部11とが一体的に接続されて、横管部10及び縦管部11が内部連通状に連続されている。そして、排水装置1は、横管部10が地下構造物100の側壁100aに穿設された貫通孔100bに嵌設された状態で地下構造物100に設置され、かかる状態で、横管部10が地下構造物100に対して横方向に配設され、縦管部11が地下構造物100に対して縦方向に配設される。   In the drainage device 1 of the present embodiment, the horizontal tube portion 10 and the vertical tube portion 11 that are hollow internal tubular members are integrally connected, and the horizontal tube portion 10 and the vertical tube portion 11 are continuously connected in an internal communication manner. ing. And the drainage device 1 is installed in the underground structure 100 in a state in which the horizontal pipe part 10 is fitted in a through hole 100b formed in the side wall 100a of the underground structure 100, and in this state, the horizontal pipe part 10 Is arranged in the horizontal direction with respect to the underground structure 100, and the vertical pipe portion 11 is arranged in the vertical direction with respect to the underground structure 100.

横管部10は、両端部が開口された直線状の管状部材であって、排水装置1が地下構造物100に設置された状態で、地下構造物100の外部(側壁100aの外側の外部空間)に向けて開口される外開口端部10aと、地下構造物100の内部(側壁100aの内側の内部空間)に向けて開口される内開口端部10bが形成されている。このように排水装置1は、外開口端部10aを地下構造物100の外部に向け、内開口端部10bを地下構造物100の内部に向けて設置されている。   The horizontal tube portion 10 is a straight tubular member having both ends opened, and the drainage device 1 is installed on the underground structure 100, and the outside of the underground structure 100 (external space outside the side wall 100a). ) And an inner opening end 10b that opens toward the inside of the underground structure 100 (an inner space inside the side wall 100a). As described above, the drainage device 1 is installed with the outer opening end 10 a facing the outside of the underground structure 100 and the inner opening end 10 b facing the inside of the underground structure 100.

外開口端部10aには、開口部を塞ぐようにして濾過部材12が配設されている。濾過部材12は、後述するように外開口端部10aを介して機外に排水される横管部10内の水を濾過する機能を有する部材より構成され、例えば、球状の自然石や、球状の多孔質セラミック又はプラスチックや、ポリエステルやポリプロピレン等の化学繊維をシート状に形成したシート状のフィルタなどが用いられる。本実施例の濾過部材12では、濾材として球状の多孔質セラミックスが用いられ、これをネット状袋体に収容させたものが用いられている。   A filtering member 12 is disposed at the outer opening end 10a so as to close the opening. As will be described later, the filtering member 12 is composed of a member having a function of filtering the water in the horizontal pipe portion 10 drained to the outside through the outer opening end portion 10a. For example, a spherical natural stone or a spherical shape is used. A porous filter or a sheet-like filter formed by forming a chemical fiber such as polyester or polypropylene into a sheet is used. In the filter member 12 of the present embodiment, spherical porous ceramics are used as the filter medium, and the one accommodated in a net bag is used.

内開口端部10bには、キャップ部材13が着脱可能に取り付けられており、このキャップ部材13により内開口端部10bが閉止されている。本実施例のキャップ部材13には、内開口端部10bの内部方向に面する端面に長尺棒状の押込部材13aが突設されている。押込部材13aは、内開口端部10bにキャップ部材13を取り付ける際に横管部10の内部に挿入され、キャップ部材13が取り付けられた状態で外開口端部10aの方向に向けて延出される。この押込部材13aにより、例えば、内開口端部10bより横管部10内に挿入した濾過部材12を押圧して外開口端部10aの方向に移動させることができ、また、外開口端部10aに配設された濾過部材12を押圧して横管部10内で位置変動しないように固定させることができる。   A cap member 13 is detachably attached to the inner opening end portion 10b, and the inner opening end portion 10b is closed by the cap member 13. In the cap member 13 of the present embodiment, a long bar-shaped pushing member 13a is projected from an end surface facing the inner direction of the inner opening end portion 10b. When the cap member 13 is attached to the inner opening end portion 10b, the pushing member 13a is inserted into the lateral tube portion 10 and extends toward the outer opening end portion 10a with the cap member 13 attached. . By this pushing member 13a, for example, the filtration member 12 inserted into the horizontal tube portion 10 can be pressed from the inner opening end portion 10b and moved in the direction of the outer opening end portion 10a, and the outer opening end portion 10a. It is possible to fix the filtration member 12 disposed in the inner tube 10 so that it does not fluctuate in position within the horizontal tube portion 10 by pressing.

横管部10の外側面には、所定箇所(本実施例では2か所)に止水部材14が取り付けられている。止水部材14により、地下構造物100の側壁100aに穿設された貫通孔100bに横管部10が挿入された状態で、貫通孔100bの内壁と横管部10の外側面との離間がシールされる。止水部材14としては、水膨張ゴムなどの可撓性の部材より構成される。特に、止水材14として水膨張ゴムを用いることで、ゴム弾性によるシールに加え、自己体積膨張により空隙を自己充填することによる二重止水により、優れた止水効果が期待できるため好ましい。   On the outer surface of the horizontal tube portion 10, water-stop members 14 are attached at predetermined locations (two locations in the present embodiment). With the water blocking member 14, the inner wall of the through hole 100b and the outer surface of the horizontal tube part 10 are separated from each other in a state where the horizontal tube part 10 is inserted into the through hole 100b formed in the side wall 100a of the underground structure 100. Sealed. The water stop member 14 is formed of a flexible member such as water expansion rubber. In particular, it is preferable to use a water-expandable rubber as the water-stopping material 14 because an excellent water-stopping effect can be expected by double water-stopping by self-filling voids by self-volume expansion in addition to sealing by rubber elasticity.

縦管部11は、両端部が開口された直線状の管状部材であって、横管部10の内開口端部10b近傍位置に接続されて、横管部10と内部連通状に連続されている。本実施例の縦管部11は、排水装置1が地下構造物100に設置された状態で、地下構造物100の内部側に位置され、地下構造物100の下方に向けて開口される下開口端部11aが形成されている。このように排水装置1は、地下構造物100に設置された状態では、横管部10の外開口端部11a及び縦管部11の下開口端部11aを介して、地下構造物100の内部空間と外部空間とが連通されている。   The vertical tube portion 11 is a linear tubular member having both ends opened, and is connected to a position in the vicinity of the inner opening end portion 10b of the horizontal tube portion 10 so as to be continuously communicated with the horizontal tube portion 10. Yes. The vertical pipe portion 11 of the present embodiment is a lower opening that is located on the inner side of the underground structure 100 and is opened toward the lower side of the underground structure 100 in a state where the drainage device 1 is installed in the underground structure 100. An end portion 11a is formed. As described above, when the drainage device 1 is installed in the underground structure 100, the interior of the underground structure 100 is provided via the outer opening end portion 11 a of the horizontal tube portion 10 and the lower opening end portion 11 a of the vertical tube portion 11. The space and the external space are in communication.

次に、逆止弁機構2の構成について、以下に詳述する。
図3乃至図5に示すように、逆止弁機構2は、上述した縦管部11の下開口端部11aに設けられ、下開口端部11aを閉止するとともに、地下構造物100内の水位が上昇すると下開口端部11aを開放するように構成されており、具体的には、下開口端部11aに着脱可能に取り付けられるキャップ部材20と、縦管部11の外部空間と内部空間とを連通する流入孔21bが穿設された弁座部21と、弁座部21の流入孔21bに上下移動可能に挿通されるガイド部22と、ガイド部22の縦管部11内へ突出する側の端部に設けられる弁部23等とで構成されている。
Next, the configuration of the check valve mechanism 2 will be described in detail below.
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the check valve mechanism 2 is provided at the lower opening end portion 11 a of the vertical pipe portion 11 described above, and closes the lower opening end portion 11 a, and the water level in the underground structure 100. Is configured to open the lower opening end portion 11a. Specifically, the cap member 20 is detachably attached to the lower opening end portion 11a, and the external space and the internal space of the vertical tube portion 11 Projecting into the longitudinal tube portion 11 of the guide portion 22, the valve seat portion 21 having an inflow hole 21 b communicating therewith, a guide portion 22 inserted through the inflow hole 21 b of the valve seat portion 21 so as to be movable up and down. It is comprised with the valve part 23 grade | etc., Provided in the edge part of the side.

キャップ部材20は、縦管部11の下開口端部11aに着脱可能に取り付けられ、このキャップ部材20に上述した弁座部21、ガイド部22及び弁部23が支持されている。キャップ部材20は、薄円板状の基台部20aと、基台部20aの下開口端部11aの内部方向に面する端面に立設される立壁部20bと、基台部20aの下開口端部11aの外部方向に面する端面に立設される操作片部20c等とで構成されている。   The cap member 20 is detachably attached to the lower opening end portion 11a of the vertical pipe portion 11, and the valve seat portion 21, the guide portion 22, and the valve portion 23 described above are supported on the cap member 20. The cap member 20 includes a thin disk-shaped base part 20a, a standing wall part 20b standing on an end surface facing the inner direction of the lower opening end part 11a of the base part 20a, and a lower opening of the base part 20a. The operation piece portion 20c is erected on the end surface facing the outside of the end portion 11a.

基台部20aには、中心部に縦管部11の外部空間と内部空間とを連通する円形の貫通孔20dが穿設され、貫通孔20dに後述するガイド部22が上下移動可能に挿通される。貫通孔20dは、内径がガイド部22の内径よりも大きくなるように形成されており、貫通孔20dにガイド部22が挿通された状態で、貫通孔20dの内側面とガイド部22の外側面との間に離間が形成されている。かかる離間が形成されることにより、貫通孔20dにガイド部22が挿通された状態で、ガイド部22が貫通孔20d内を上下移動可能となるだけでなく、後述するように離間を介して地下構造物100内の溜水が縦管部11の内部に流入可能とされている。   A circular through hole 20d that communicates the external space and the internal space of the vertical tube portion 11 is formed in the center portion 20a, and a guide portion 22 described later is inserted into the through hole 20d so as to be movable up and down. The The through hole 20d is formed so that the inner diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the guide portion 22, and the inner surface of the through hole 20d and the outer surface of the guide portion 22 in a state where the guide portion 22 is inserted into the through hole 20d. A gap is formed between the two. By forming such a separation, not only can the guide portion 22 move up and down in the through-hole 20d in a state where the guide portion 22 is inserted into the through-hole 20d, but also the underground through the separation as described later. The stored water in the structure 100 can flow into the vertical pipe portion 11.

また、立壁部20bは外側面にネジ切り部が螺刻されており、下開口端部11aに挿設される取付部材11bの内側面に螺刻されたネジ切り部と螺合されることで、かかる取付部材11bを介してキャップ部材20が下開口端部11aに着脱可能に取り付けられる。また、操作片部20cは、キャップ部材20を着脱させる際に作業者により把持される片部である。   Further, the standing wall portion 20b has a threaded portion threaded on the outer surface, and is screwed with a threaded portion threaded on the inner surface of the mounting member 11b inserted into the lower opening end portion 11a. The cap member 20 is detachably attached to the lower opening end portion 11a through the attachment member 11b. The operation piece 20c is a piece that is gripped by an operator when the cap member 20 is attached or detached.

このように、本実施例の排水装置1では、逆止弁機構2において、縦管部11の下開口端部11aに着脱可能に取り付けられるキャップ部材20に上述した弁座部21、ガイド部22及び弁部23が構成されているため、キャップ部材20を着脱させることで、縦管部11に対して逆止弁機構2を着脱させることができ、逆止弁機構2を容易にメンテナンスすることができる。   Thus, in the drainage device 1 of the present embodiment, in the check valve mechanism 2, the valve seat portion 21 and the guide portion 22 described above are attached to the cap member 20 that is detachably attached to the lower opening end portion 11a of the vertical pipe portion 11. Since the valve portion 23 is configured, the check valve mechanism 2 can be attached to and detached from the vertical tube portion 11 by attaching and detaching the cap member 20, and the check valve mechanism 2 is easily maintained. Can do.

弁座部21は、薄円板状の部材に形成され、上述したキャップ部材20の立壁部20bの端部に取り付けられる。弁座部21は、一方の表面に水平面状の当接面21aが形成され、かかる当接面21aが下開口端部11aの内部方向に向くようにしてキャップ部材20に取り付けられる。また、弁座部21には、中心部に縦管部11の外部空間と内部空間とを連通する円形の流入孔21bが穿設されている。この流入孔21bは、上述したキャップ部材20の基台部20aに形成される貫通孔20dと同軸上に位置するように形成され、後述するガイド部22が上下移動可能に挿通される。   The valve seat part 21 is formed in a thin disk-shaped member, and is attached to the end part of the standing wall part 20b of the cap member 20 described above. The valve seat portion 21 has a horizontal contact surface 21a formed on one surface, and is attached to the cap member 20 so that the contact surface 21a faces the inner direction of the lower opening end portion 11a. Further, the valve seat portion 21 is formed with a circular inflow hole 21b communicating with the outer space and the inner space of the vertical tube portion 11 in the center portion. The inflow hole 21b is formed so as to be coaxial with the through hole 20d formed in the base portion 20a of the cap member 20 described above, and a guide portion 22 described later is inserted so as to be movable up and down.

流入孔21bは、内径がガイド部22の内径よりも大きくなるように形成されており、流入孔21bにガイド部22が挿通された状態で、流入孔21bの内側面とガイド部22の外側面との間に離間が形成されている。かかる離間が形成されることにより、流入孔21bにガイド部22が挿通された状態で、ガイド部22が流入孔21b内を上下移動可能となるだけでなく、後述するように離間を介して地下構造物100内の溜水が縦管部11の内部に流入可能とされているのである。   The inflow hole 21b is formed so that the inner diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the guide portion 22, and the inner surface of the inflow hole 21b and the outer surface of the guide portion 22 in a state where the guide portion 22 is inserted into the inflow hole 21b. A gap is formed between the two. By forming such a separation, not only can the guide portion 22 move up and down in the inflow hole 21b in a state where the guide portion 22 is inserted into the inflow hole 21b, but also the underground through the separation as described later. The stored water in the structure 100 can flow into the vertical pipe portion 11.

なお、貫通孔20d及び流入孔21bは、ガイド部材22との離間距離が逆止弁機構2の排水能力を損なわず、ガイド部材22を安定して上下移動させることができるように好適に設計される。すなわち、ガイド部材22との離間距離が短い(貫通孔20d及び流入孔21bの開口面積が小さい)と地下構造物100内の溜水の排水能力が低減し、一方で離間距離が長い(貫通孔20d及び流入孔21bの開口面積が大きい)とガイド部材22の上下移動が安定しないからである。   Note that the through hole 20d and the inflow hole 21b are suitably designed so that the distance from the guide member 22 can stably move the guide member 22 up and down without impairing the drainage capacity of the check valve mechanism 2. The That is, if the separation distance from the guide member 22 is short (the opening areas of the through holes 20d and the inflow holes 21b are small), the drainage capacity of the stored water in the underground structure 100 is reduced, while the separation distance is long (through holes). This is because the vertical movement of the guide member 22 is not stable.

ガイド部22は、断面円形の長尺棒状の部材より形成され、キャップ部材20(基台部20a)の貫通孔20d及び弁座部21の流入孔21bにそれぞれ上下移動可能に挿通されている。ガイド部22は、弁座部21の流入孔21bより縦管部11内へ突出する側の端部に後述する弁部23が設けられ、他方、キャップ部材20(基台部20a)の貫通孔20dより縦管部11外へ突出する側の端部に掛止部材24が設けられている。   The guide portion 22 is formed of a long rod-like member having a circular cross section, and is inserted through the through hole 20d of the cap member 20 (base portion 20a) and the inflow hole 21b of the valve seat portion 21 so as to be movable up and down. The guide portion 22 is provided with a valve portion 23 to be described later at an end portion of the valve seat portion 21 that protrudes into the vertical tube portion 11 from the inflow hole 21b, and on the other hand, a through hole of the cap member 20 (base portion 20a). A latch member 24 is provided at the end of 20d that protrudes out of the vertical tube 11.

ガイド部22は、後述するように地下構造物100内の溜水により浮力を受けて上動されるように、一部又は全部が水より比重が軽い浮力部材25より形成される。本実施例のガイド部22は、内部中空の管状部材により形成されており、かかる内部中空に浮力部材25が埋設されている。浮力部材25としては、例えば、汎用の発泡ポリウレタン材や独立気泡のスポンジ材などが用いられる。   As will be described later, a part or all of the guide portion 22 is formed of a buoyancy member 25 having a specific gravity lighter than that of water so that the guide portion 22 is moved upward by receiving buoyancy due to the accumulated water in the underground structure 100. The guide part 22 of the present embodiment is formed by an internal hollow tubular member, and a buoyancy member 25 is embedded in the internal hollow. As the buoyancy member 25, for example, a general-purpose foamed polyurethane material or a closed-cell sponge material is used.

弁部23は、縦管部11の内径より径方向長さの小さい薄円板状に形成されており、中心部にてガイド部22の端部と接続されている。弁部23は、下開口端部11aの外部方向の表面に水平面状の当接面23aが形成され、かかる当接面23aが弁座部21の当接面21aと対向位置にあるように配設されている。弁部23は、当接面23aが弁座部21の当接面21aと密着して当接可能に形成されており、後述するように、弁座部21の当接面21aに弁部23の当接面23aが当接されることで、弁部23の当接面23aにより弁座部21の流入孔21bが閉止されて、下開口端部11aが閉止される。   The valve portion 23 is formed in a thin disk shape having a radial length smaller than the inner diameter of the vertical tube portion 11, and is connected to the end portion of the guide portion 22 at the center portion. The valve portion 23 is arranged such that a horizontal contact surface 23a is formed on the outer surface of the lower opening end portion 11a, and the contact surface 23a is located opposite to the contact surface 21a of the valve seat portion 21. It is installed. The valve portion 23 is formed so that the contact surface 23a can be brought into close contact with the contact surface 21a of the valve seat portion 21, and the valve portion 23 is formed on the contact surface 21a of the valve seat portion 21 as described later. When the contact surface 23a is contacted, the contact surface 23a of the valve portion 23 closes the inflow hole 21b of the valve seat portion 21 and closes the lower opening end portion 11a.

掛止部材24は、ガイド部22の端部の外側面より径方向に突設されて、ガイド部22が上動された際に、かかる掛止部材24がキャップ部材20の基台部20aに当接することで、ガイド部22が掛止される(図7参照)。   The latching member 24 projects radially from the outer surface of the end portion of the guide portion 22, and when the guide portion 22 is moved upward, the latching member 24 is attached to the base portion 20 a of the cap member 20. The guide part 22 is latched by contact | abutting (refer FIG. 7).

弁部23は、ガイド部22の端部に接続されることで、ガイド部22と一体的に連動して上下動され、本実施例では、自重により下動されるとともに、地下構造物100内の溜水により浮力を受けて上動される。弁部23の最下動位置は、弁座部21の当接面21aに弁部23の当接面23aが当接されることで規制され(図5参照)、一方、弁部23の最上動位置は、ガイド部22の掛止部材24がキャップ部材20の基台部20aに当接されることで規制される(図7参照)。   The valve portion 23 is connected to the end portion of the guide portion 22 so that the valve portion 23 is moved up and down in an integrated manner with the guide portion 22. In the present embodiment, the valve portion 23 is moved down by its own weight, and in the underground structure 100. It is lifted by receiving buoyancy from the accumulated water. The lowest position of the valve portion 23 is regulated by the contact surface 23a of the valve portion 23 being brought into contact with the contact surface 21a of the valve seat portion 21 (see FIG. 5). The moving position is regulated by the contact of the latch member 24 of the guide portion 22 with the base portion 20a of the cap member 20 (see FIG. 7).

ここで、図5乃至図7を用いて逆止弁機構2の動作について、以下に詳述する。
図5に示したように、地下構造物100内に溜水がないか、あるいは地下構造物100内の溜水の水位が排水装置1の設置位置よりも低い場合には、弁部23が最下動位置にあり、弁座部21に弁部23が当接して流入孔21bが閉止されて、縦管部11の下開口端部11aが閉止されている。かかる状態では、排水装置1において地下構造物100の内部空間と外部空間とが遮断され、例えば、外開口端部10aより横管部10内に機外の水が流入しても、かかる水が縦管部11の下開口端部11aより地下構造物100内に排出されることがない。
Here, the operation of the check valve mechanism 2 will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 5, when there is no accumulated water in the underground structure 100 or when the level of the accumulated water in the underground structure 100 is lower than the installation position of the drainage device 1, the valve portion 23 is at the maximum. The valve portion 23 is in contact with the valve seat portion 21, the inflow hole 21 b is closed, and the lower opening end portion 11 a of the vertical tube portion 11 is closed. In such a state, the internal space and the external space of the underground structure 100 are blocked in the drainage device 1. For example, even if water outside the apparatus flows into the horizontal pipe portion 10 from the outer opening end portion 10 a, the water remains It is not discharged into the underground structure 100 from the lower opening end portion 11 a of the vertical pipe portion 11.

図6に示すように、地表面Gから地下構造物100内に水が流入して貯溜されていき、地下構造物100内の溜水の水位が上昇して排水装置1の設置位置(逆止弁機構2の配設位置)に到達すると、かかる溜水によりガイド部22に浮力が発生して、ガイド部22及び弁部23が上動され始める。弁部23が最下動位置より上動されることで、弁座部21より弁部23が離間して流入孔21bが解放されて、縦管部11の下開口端部11aが解放される。かかる状態では、地下構造物100内の溜水がキャップ部材20の貫通孔20d及び弁座部21の流入孔21bを介して排水装置1(縦管部11)内に流入される。   As shown in FIG. 6, water flows into the underground structure 100 from the ground surface G and is stored therein, and the water level in the underground structure 100 rises to increase the installation position of the drainage device 1 (return check). When the valve mechanism 2 is disposed), buoyancy is generated in the guide portion 22 due to the accumulated water, and the guide portion 22 and the valve portion 23 start to move upward. When the valve part 23 is moved upward from the lowest position, the valve part 23 is separated from the valve seat part 21 and the inflow hole 21b is released, and the lower opening end part 11a of the vertical pipe part 11 is released. . In such a state, the accumulated water in the underground structure 100 flows into the drainage device 1 (vertical pipe portion 11) through the through hole 20 d of the cap member 20 and the inflow hole 21 b of the valve seat portion 21.

そして、図7に示すように、地下構造物100内の溜水の水位がさらに上昇すると、やがて、ガイド部22の掛止部材24がキャップ部材20の基台部20aに当接されて弁部23の最上動位置が規制され、ガイド部22及び弁部23の上動が停止される。かかる状態では、排水装置1内に流入した水は、縦管部11より横管部10に流入し、横管部10の外開口端部10aより機外に排出される。   Then, as shown in FIG. 7, when the water level in the underground structure 100 further rises, the latching member 24 of the guide portion 22 is brought into contact with the base portion 20 a of the cap member 20 and the valve portion. The uppermost movement position of 23 is regulated, and the upward movement of the guide part 22 and the valve part 23 is stopped. In such a state, the water that has flowed into the drainage device 1 flows into the horizontal tube portion 10 from the vertical tube portion 11, and is discharged out of the machine from the outer opening end portion 10 a of the horizontal tube portion 10.

以上のように、本実施例の排水装置1は、地下構造物100内の溜水を地下構造物外に排出する地下構造物の排水装置1において、地下構造物100の側壁100aに穿設された貫通孔100bに嵌設され、外開口端部10aを地下構造物100の外部に向けて横方向に配設される横管部10と、横管部10と内部連通状に連続され、下開口端部11aを地下構造物100の下方に向けて縦方向に配設される縦管部11と、縦管部11の下開口端部11aに設けられ、下開口端部11aを閉止するとともに、地下構造物100内の溜水の水位が上昇すると下開口端部11aを開放する逆止弁機構2と、を具備してなるものであるため、簡易な構成で地下構造物内の溜水を安定して排水することができる。   As described above, the drainage device 1 of this embodiment is drilled in the side wall 100a of the underground structure 100 in the underground structure drainage device 1 that discharges the accumulated water in the underground structure 100 to the outside of the underground structure. A horizontal tube portion 10 that is fitted in the through-hole 100b and is disposed laterally with the outer opening end portion 10a facing the outside of the underground structure 100, and is continuously connected to the horizontal tube portion 10 in an internal communication manner. The opening end portion 11a is provided in the vertical pipe portion 11 disposed in the vertical direction with the underground structure 100 downward, and the lower opening end portion 11a of the vertical pipe portion 11 is closed, and the lower opening end portion 11a is closed. The check valve mechanism 2 that opens the lower opening end portion 11a when the water level in the underground structure 100 rises, so that the stored water in the underground structure has a simple configuration. Can be drained stably.

すなわち、本実施例の排水装置1は、地下構造物100の側壁100aに穿設された貫通孔100bに嵌設させて地下構造物100内の溜水を機外に排出させるために用いられるものであり、地下構造物100内の溜水を縦管部11の下開口端部11aを介して排水装置1内に取り込み、これを横管部10の外開口端部10aを介して安定して機外に排出することができる。また、側壁100aへ嵌設させるだけで設置することができ、取付作業が容易である。そして、下開口端部11aを閉止するとともに、地下構造物100内の溜水の水位が上昇すると下開口端部11aを開放する逆止弁機構2を有するため、例えば、路床側の土が透水性を有する土である場合などであっても、地下構造物100内に機外の水が逆に流入してしまうのを防止できる。   That is, the drainage device 1 of the present embodiment is used for fitting in a through hole 100b drilled in the side wall 100a of the underground structure 100 to discharge the accumulated water in the underground structure 100 to the outside. The water stored in the underground structure 100 is taken into the drainage device 1 through the lower opening end portion 11a of the vertical pipe portion 11, and this is stably supplied through the outer opening end portion 10a of the horizontal pipe portion 10. Can be discharged outside the machine. Moreover, it can install only by making it fit in the side wall 100a, and attachment work is easy. And since it has the non-return valve mechanism 2 which closes the lower opening edge part 11a and opens the lower opening edge part 11a when the water level of the stored water in the underground structure 100 rises, for example, soil on the roadbed side Even when the soil has water permeability, it is possible to prevent water outside the machine from flowing into the underground structure 100.

また、本実施例の排水装置1では、逆止弁機構2は、縦管部11の外部空間と内部空間とを連通する流入孔21bが穿設された弁座部21と、弁座部21の流入孔21bに上下移動可能に挿通されるガイド部22と、ガイド部22の縦管部11内へ突出する側の端部に設けられる弁部23と、を有し、弁座部21に弁部23が当接して流入孔21bが閉止され、ガイド部22と連動して弁部23が上動することで、弁座部21より弁部23が離間して流入孔21bが開放されるように構成されるため、従来の排水装置のように、排水ポンプ等の駆動源を用いることなく簡易な構成でメンテナンス作業の負担を軽減し、地下構造物100内の溜水を安定して排水することができる。   Further, in the drainage device 1 of the present embodiment, the check valve mechanism 2 includes a valve seat portion 21 in which an inflow hole 21b communicating the external space and the internal space of the vertical pipe portion 11 is formed, and the valve seat portion 21. The guide portion 22 is inserted into the inflow hole 21b of the guide portion 22 so as to be movable up and down, and the valve portion 23 is provided on the end portion of the guide portion 22 on the side protruding into the vertical tube portion 11. The inflow hole 21b is closed by contact with the valve portion 23, and the valve portion 23 is moved upward in conjunction with the guide portion 22, so that the valve portion 23 is separated from the valve seat portion 21 and the inflow hole 21b is opened. Therefore, unlike a conventional drainage device, the burden of maintenance work can be reduced with a simple configuration without using a drive source such as a drainage pump, and the accumulated water in the underground structure 100 can be drained stably. can do.

特に、弁座部21の流入孔21bに挿通されたガイド部22に弁部23を接続し、弁部23をガイド部22と連動して上下動させるように構成しているため、弁座部21に対してガイド部22にガイドされながら弁部23を安定して上下動させることができ、弁座部21の流入孔21bの開閉を確実にすることができる。   In particular, since the valve portion 23 is connected to the guide portion 22 inserted through the inflow hole 21b of the valve seat portion 21 and the valve portion 23 is moved up and down in conjunction with the guide portion 22, the valve seat portion The valve portion 23 can be moved up and down stably while being guided by the guide portion 22 with respect to 21, and the opening and closing of the inflow hole 21 b of the valve seat portion 21 can be ensured.

また、本実施例の排水装置1は、ガイド部22が一部又は全部が浮力部材25より形成されるため、ガイド部22により大きな浮力を発生させることができ、地下構造物100内の溜水の水位の上昇に伴って弁部23を確実に上動させて、流入孔21bを確実に開放することができる。   Further, in the drainage device 1 of the present embodiment, a part or all of the guide portion 22 is formed from the buoyancy member 25, so that the guide portion 22 can generate a large buoyancy, and the stored water in the underground structure 100 As the water level rises, the valve portion 23 can be reliably moved up to reliably open the inflow hole 21b.

また、本実施例の排水装置1は、横管部10の外開口端部10aに水の濾過部材12が配設されるため、地下構造物100内の溜水に含まれるゴミ等の不純物を濾過部材12により濾過した後に機外に排水させて、機外の自然環境を保護することができるとともに、一方で、機外の水に含まれる溜水が濾過部材12により濾過された後に横管部10内に流入されるため、かかる水に含まれるゴミ等の不純物による逆止弁機構2の動作不良を防止できる。   Further, in the drainage device 1 of the present embodiment, since the water filtering member 12 is disposed at the outer opening end portion 10a of the horizontal tube portion 10, impurities such as dust contained in the stored water in the underground structure 100 are removed. After being filtered by the filter member 12, it can be drained outside the machine to protect the natural environment outside the machine. On the other hand, after the accumulated water contained in the water outside the machine is filtered by the filter member 12, the horizontal tube Since it flows into the part 10, the malfunction of the check valve mechanism 2 due to impurities such as dust contained in the water can be prevented.

なお、排水装置1の構成としては、上述した実施例に限定されず、本発明の目的を逸脱しない限りにおいて種々の変更が可能である。   In addition, as a structure of the drainage device 1, it is not limited to the Example mentioned above, A various change is possible unless it deviates from the objective of this invention.

すなわち、上述した実施例の排水装置1は、動力用や通信用の各種の配線類を地中に埋設させるための地下構造物群のうち、マンホールに設置されて、かかるマンホール内の溜水が地表面Gの道路や歩道上に流出(オーバーフロー)するのを防止するために用いられるものであるが、排水装置1を設置可能な地下構造物100の構造はこれに限定されない。例えば、開渠や暗渠、地下埋設物(地下埋設ボックス)など地下に配設される構造物であればよく、開渠や暗渠、地下埋設物などにおいて底面近傍の下方位置に設置して、かかる地下構造物100内での溜水の発生を防止するために用いてもよい。   That is, the drainage device 1 according to the above-described embodiment is installed in a manhole in a group of underground structures for burying various wirings for power and communication in the ground. Although used to prevent the ground surface G from flowing out (overflowing) on the road or sidewalk, the structure of the underground structure 100 in which the drainage device 1 can be installed is not limited to this. For example, it may be a structure installed underground such as open pits, underdrains, underground buried objects (underground burial boxes), etc. You may use in order to prevent generation | occurrence | production of the stored water in the underground structure 100.

また、上述した実施例の排水装置1では、横管部10及び縦管部11が一体的に接続されて、横管部10及び縦管部11が内部連通状に連続された構成について説明したが(図3参照)、横管部10及び縦管部11の構成はこれに限定されず、例えば、排水装置1において一連に連続された一の管状部材が屈曲等されて横管部10及び縦管部11が形成されてもよい。   Further, in the drainage device 1 of the above-described embodiment, the configuration in which the horizontal pipe portion 10 and the vertical pipe portion 11 are integrally connected and the horizontal pipe portion 10 and the vertical pipe portion 11 are continuously connected in an internal communication manner has been described. (See FIG. 3), the configuration of the horizontal tube portion 10 and the vertical tube portion 11 is not limited to this. For example, one continuous tubular member in the drainage device 1 is bent or the like, and the horizontal tube portion 10 and The vertical pipe portion 11 may be formed.

1 排水装置
2 逆止弁機構
10 横管部
10a 外開口端部(開口端部)
10b 内開口端部
11 縦管部
11a 下開口端部(開口端部)
12 濾過部材
13 キャップ部材
14 止水部材
20 キャップ部材
20a 基台部
20b 立壁部
20c 操作片部
20d 貫通孔
21 弁座部
21a 当接面
21b 流入孔
22 ガイド部
23 弁部
23a 当接面
24 掛止部材
25 浮力部材
100 地下構造物
100a 側壁
100b 管通孔
101 管渠
102 地下埋設ボックス
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Drainage device 2 Check valve mechanism 10 Horizontal pipe part 10a Outer opening edge part (opening edge part)
10b Inner opening end portion 11 Vertical tube portion 11a Lower opening end portion (opening end portion)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 12 Filtration member 13 Cap member 14 Water stop member 20 Cap member 20a Base part 20b Standing wall part 20c Operation piece part 20d Through-hole 21 Valve seat part 21a Contact surface 21b Inflow hole 22 Guide part 23 Valve part 23a Contact surface 24 Hanging Stop member 25 Buoyant member 100 Underground structure 100a Side wall 100b Pipe through hole 101 Pipe rod 102 Underground burial box

Claims (3)

地下構造物内の溜水を地下構造物外に排出する地下構造物の排水装置において、
記地下構造物の側壁に穿設された貫通孔に嵌設され、開口端部を地下構造物の外部に向けて横方向に配設される横管部と、
前記横管部と内部連通状に連続され、開口端部を地下構造物の下方に向けて縦方向に配設される縦管部と、
前記縦管部の開口端部に設けられ、該開口端部を閉止するとともに、地下構造物内の溜水の水位が上昇すると該開口端部を開放する逆止弁機構と、
前記横管部の開口端部に配設される水の濾過部材と、
を具備してなることを特徴とする地下構造物の排水装置。
In the underground structure drainage device that discharges the accumulated water in the underground structure to the outside of the underground structure,
A horizontal pipe portion that is fitted in a through-hole drilled in the side wall of the underground structure, and that is arranged in a lateral direction with an open end facing the outside of the underground structure;
A vertical pipe portion which is continuous in an internal communication with the horizontal pipe portion and is arranged in a vertical direction with an open end portion directed downward of an underground structure;
A check valve mechanism that is provided at the opening end of the vertical pipe portion, closes the opening end, and opens the opening end when the water level of the stored water in the underground structure rises;
A water filtering member disposed at the open end of the horizontal tube portion;
A drainage apparatus for underground structures, comprising:
前記逆止弁機構は、
前記縦管部の外部空間と内部空間とを連通する流入孔が穿設された弁座部と、
前記弁座部の流入孔に上下移動可能に挿通されるガイド部と、
前記ガイド部の前記縦管部内へ突出する側の端部に設けられる弁部と、を有し、
前記弁座部に前記弁部が当接して前記流入孔が閉止され、前記ガイド部と連動して前記弁部が上動することで、前記弁座部より前記弁部が離間して前記流入孔が開放される請求項1に記載の地下構造物の排水装置。
The check valve mechanism is
A valve seat portion in which an inflow hole communicating the external space and the internal space of the vertical pipe portion is formed;
A guide portion inserted through the inflow hole of the valve seat portion so as to be movable up and down;
A valve portion provided at an end portion of the guide portion on the side protruding into the vertical tube portion,
The valve portion comes into contact with the valve seat portion, the inflow hole is closed, and the valve portion moves upward in conjunction with the guide portion, so that the valve portion is separated from the valve seat portion and the inflow The drainage device for an underground structure according to claim 1, wherein the hole is opened.
前記ガイド部は、一部又は全部が浮力部材より形成される請求項2に記載の地下構造物の排水装置。   The drainage device for an underground structure according to claim 2, wherein a part or all of the guide portion is formed of a buoyancy member.
JP2011096206A 2011-04-22 2011-04-22 Drainage device for underground structures Active JP5555658B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011096206A JP5555658B2 (en) 2011-04-22 2011-04-22 Drainage device for underground structures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011096206A JP5555658B2 (en) 2011-04-22 2011-04-22 Drainage device for underground structures

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012225123A JP2012225123A (en) 2012-11-15
JP5555658B2 true JP5555658B2 (en) 2014-07-23

Family

ID=47275587

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011096206A Active JP5555658B2 (en) 2011-04-22 2011-04-22 Drainage device for underground structures

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5555658B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0497175U (en) * 1991-01-18 1992-08-21
JPH0662275U (en) * 1993-02-09 1994-09-02 日立化成工業株式会社 Float check valve
JP3888857B2 (en) * 2001-04-19 2007-03-07 寺崎 昌宏 Rainwater runoff control facility
JP2008013955A (en) * 2006-07-04 2008-01-24 Tetsuo Suzuki Reserved water natural drainage apparatus
JP2008089094A (en) * 2006-10-03 2008-04-17 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Conduit liquefaction measure structure
JP5190287B2 (en) * 2008-03-28 2013-04-24 戸田建設株式会社 Rainwater storage structure with ground seepage function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2012225123A (en) 2012-11-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR100952192B1 (en) Water pocket well for infiltrating a rainwater
KR100977173B1 (en) Multipurpose Rainwater Management System installed at the mountain
CA2929096C (en) Closed flow sewer system
JP5346731B2 (en) Rainwater penetration facilities
JP5356115B2 (en) Construction method of water storage facility, water storage facility and water storage facility
JP2012132227A (en) Filter tank body member constituting cylindrical filter tank, cylindrical filter tank using the same, and rainwater treatment equipment
KR100941705B1 (en) Drain box
KR101293371B1 (en) Draining apparatus of condensates using opening and closing member, and gas delivering apparatus having the same
JP2008248571A (en) Temporary rainwater storage tank
JP4921959B2 (en) Sewage pipe underlay structure
JP5083844B2 (en) Drain filter for rainwater infiltration pipe
KR100885534B1 (en) Rain water reducing equipment
JP2008267023A (en) Rainwater storage system
JP5555658B2 (en) Drainage device for underground structures
JP2021179150A (en) Piping structure
US20140227035A1 (en) Well pad drain and containment recovery system
JP4386952B2 (en) Rainwater trough construction structure
JP3213600U (en) Washed vent siphon structure of sewer installation pipe
RU2616377C1 (en) Hydraulic structure for underground spring water drainage
KR100763119B1 (en) Purification system for runoff
KR100728583B1 (en) De-Watering system
KR100862166B1 (en) Infiltration system with open-cut riverbed filtration
KR100984372B1 (en) Structure of infiltration type for reducing spill of rain
JP5153746B2 (en) Special section of wire joint groove
KR101154026B1 (en) Rain water reducing equipment using road-drainway

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20121121

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20130827

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20140114

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20140310

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20140521

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20140602

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5555658

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250