JP5553940B2 - ジスプロシウムハロゲン化物を含む高圧放電ランプ - Google Patents
ジスプロシウムハロゲン化物を含む高圧放電ランプ Download PDFInfo
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- JP5553940B2 JP5553940B2 JP2013521059A JP2013521059A JP5553940B2 JP 5553940 B2 JP5553940 B2 JP 5553940B2 JP 2013521059 A JP2013521059 A JP 2013521059A JP 2013521059 A JP2013521059 A JP 2013521059A JP 5553940 B2 JP5553940 B2 JP 5553940B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- discharge lamp
- pressure discharge
- lamp according
- oxyhalide
- filling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- -1 dysprosium halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 7
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SKCGKQHUYTYMSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [W].BrOBr Chemical compound [W].BrOBr SKCGKQHUYTYMSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWKCCRPHMILRGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro hypochlorite;tungsten Chemical compound [W].ClOCl BWKCCRPHMILRGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQKYKPLGNBXERW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluoro-1h-indazol-5-amine Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(N)=CC2=C1NN=C2 GQKYKPLGNBXERW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYKNUAWMBRIEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cl].[Br] Chemical compound [Cl].[Br] SYKNUAWMBRIEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMJCEVKJYRZMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M thallium(i) iodide Chemical compound [Tl]I CMJCEVKJYRZMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/12—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature
- H01J61/18—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature having a metallic vapour as the principal constituent
- H01J61/20—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature having a metallic vapour as the principal constituent mercury vapour
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/12—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature
- H01J61/125—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature having an halogenide as principal component
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/30—Vessels; Containers
- H01J61/34—Double-wall vessels or containers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/82—Lamps with high-pressure unconstricted discharge having a cold pressure > 400 Torr
- H01J61/827—Metal halide arc lamps
Landscapes
- Discharge Lamp (AREA)
Description
Claims (15)
- 放電空間を包囲する石英ガラス製の放電容器を備える高圧放電ランプであって、水銀および希ガスならびに金属ハロゲン化物を含む充填物が放電空間内に封入されている高圧放電ランプにおいて、
前記充填物がジスプロシウムハロゲン化物を含み、同時に、添加物としてさらに、臭素および/または塩素を含む、タングステンおよび/または水銀のオキシハロゲン化物を含む、ことを特徴とする高圧放電ランプ。 - 請求項1に記載の高圧放電ランプにおいて、
ジスプロシウムハロゲン化物の割合は、金属ハロゲン化物充填物の少なくとも40重量%であり、最大でも80重量%である高圧放電ランプ。 - 請求項1に記載の高圧放電ランプにおいて、
セシウムおよび/またはタリウムおよび/またはバナジウムの別のハロゲン化物の金属ハロゲン化物充填物を含む高圧放電ランプ。 - 請求項1に記載の高圧放電ランプにおいて、
前記充填物は、少なくとも4800Kの色温度が達成されるように選択されている高圧放電ランプ。 - 請求項1に記載の高圧放電ランプにおいて、
前記放電容器の壁負荷は12から28W/cm2の範囲である高圧放電ランプ。 - 請求項1に記載の高圧放電ランプにおいて、
前記希ガスは、アルゴン、キセノン、クリプトンまたはネオンまたはそれらの混合物である高圧放電ランプ。 - 請求項1に記載の高圧放電ランプにおいて、
前記放電容器は外側バルブによって包囲されている高圧放電ランプ。 - 請求項1に記載の高圧放電ランプにおいて、
充填物としてのHgの含有量は1から30mg/cm3の範囲に選択されている高圧放電ランプ。 - 請求項1に記載の高圧放電ランプにおいて、
オキシハロゲン化物の添加量は0.02mg/mlから0.50mg/mlの範囲である高圧放電ランプ。 - 請求項9に記載の高圧放電ランプにおいて、
オキシハロゲン化物の添加量は0.02mg/mlから0.25mg/mlの範囲である高圧放電ランプ。 - 請求項9または10に記載の高圧放電ランプにおいて、
オキシハロゲン化物の添加量は、少なくとも200Wの出力において0.02mg/mlから0.25mg/mlの範囲である高圧放電ランプ。 - 請求項9または10に記載の高圧放電ランプにおいて、
オキシハロゲン化物の添加量は、10から175Wの出力において0.05mg/mlから0.50mg/mlの範囲である高圧放電ランプ。 - 請求項1に記載の高圧放電ランプにおいて、
前記添加物は、タングステンのオキシハロゲン化物の場合、Hg化合物としてのHgを付加的に含む高圧放電ランプ。 - 請求項13に記載の高圧放電ランプにおいて、
Hgは、ヨウ化物、臭化物、塩化物または酸化物として存在する高圧放電ランプ。 - 請求項13に記載の高圧放電ランプにおいて、
前記Hg化合物の付加割合は、充填物としての元素Hgの量の約0.2から2重量%である高圧放電ランプ。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010038537.9 | 2010-07-28 | ||
DE102010038537A DE102010038537A1 (de) | 2010-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | Hochdruckentladungslampe |
PCT/EP2011/062220 WO2012013527A1 (de) | 2010-07-28 | 2011-07-18 | Dysprosiumhalogenid enthaltende hochdruckentladungslampe |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013532888A JP2013532888A (ja) | 2013-08-19 |
JP2013532888A5 JP2013532888A5 (ja) | 2014-04-24 |
JP5553940B2 true JP5553940B2 (ja) | 2014-07-23 |
Family
ID=44629670
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013521059A Expired - Fee Related JP5553940B2 (ja) | 2010-07-28 | 2011-07-18 | ジスプロシウムハロゲン化物を含む高圧放電ランプ |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8853943B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2553710A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5553940B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103038859B (ja) |
DE (2) | DE102010038537A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012013527A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011084911A1 (de) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-25 | Osram Gmbh | Quecksilberdampf-kurzbogenlampe für gleichstrombetrieb mit kreisprozess |
DE102016115523A1 (de) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-02-22 | Osram Gmbh | Gasentladungslampe und Scheinwerfersystem mit Gasentladungslampe |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3530327A (en) * | 1968-03-11 | 1970-09-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Metal halide discharge lamps with rare-earth metal oxide used as electrode emission material |
JPS57128446A (en) | 1981-01-30 | 1982-08-10 | Toshiba Corp | Metal halide lamp |
NL191812C (nl) | 1987-09-04 | 1996-08-02 | Philips Electronics Nv | Hogedrukgasontladingslamp en armatuur voorzien van die lamp. |
JPH06243825A (ja) | 1993-02-19 | 1994-09-02 | Iwasaki Electric Co Ltd | メタルハライドランプ |
DE4432611A1 (de) | 1994-09-14 | 1996-03-21 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Metallhalogenid-Hochdruckentladungslampe |
JPH08162068A (ja) | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-21 | Iwasaki Electric Co Ltd | 低電力形メタルハライドランプ |
JPH0917393A (ja) | 1995-06-29 | 1997-01-17 | Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp | 放電ランプ、照明装置および放電ランプの製造方法 |
WO1998037165A1 (en) | 1997-02-24 | 1998-08-27 | Superior Micropowders Llc | Oxygen-containing phosphor powders, methods for making phosphor powders and devices incorporating same |
TW385479B (en) | 1998-04-08 | 2000-03-21 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Metal-halide lamp |
TW403819B (en) | 1998-04-08 | 2000-09-01 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | High-pressure metal-halide lamp |
US7057350B2 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2006-06-06 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd. | Metal halide lamp with improved lumen value maintenance |
US7868553B2 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2011-01-11 | General Electric Company | Metal halide lamp including a source of available oxygen |
US8358070B2 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2013-01-22 | General Electric Company | Lanthanide oxide as an oxygen dispenser in a metal halide lamp |
CN101978464A (zh) * | 2008-03-19 | 2011-02-16 | 奥斯兰姆有限公司 | 用于配置放电灯的电极长度的方法以及放电灯 |
US20110031880A1 (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2011-02-10 | General Electric Company | Street lighting lamp with long life, high efficiency, and high lumen maintenance |
-
2010
- 2010-07-28 DE DE102010038537A patent/DE102010038537A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-07-18 EP EP11740592A patent/EP2553710A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-07-18 DE DE202011110387U patent/DE202011110387U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2011-07-18 JP JP2013521059A patent/JP5553940B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-07-18 CN CN201180037074.7A patent/CN103038859B/zh active Active
- 2011-07-18 WO PCT/EP2011/062220 patent/WO2012013527A1/de active Application Filing
- 2011-07-18 US US13/812,164 patent/US8853943B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20130113372A1 (en) | 2013-05-09 |
CN103038859B (zh) | 2016-02-10 |
EP2553710A1 (de) | 2013-02-06 |
CN103038859A (zh) | 2013-04-10 |
US8853943B2 (en) | 2014-10-07 |
DE202011110387U1 (de) | 2013-09-25 |
JP2013532888A (ja) | 2013-08-19 |
WO2012013527A1 (de) | 2012-02-02 |
DE102010038537A1 (de) | 2012-02-02 |
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