JP5551032B2 - Cowl louver heat shield - Google Patents

Cowl louver heat shield Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5551032B2
JP5551032B2 JP2010205417A JP2010205417A JP5551032B2 JP 5551032 B2 JP5551032 B2 JP 5551032B2 JP 2010205417 A JP2010205417 A JP 2010205417A JP 2010205417 A JP2010205417 A JP 2010205417A JP 5551032 B2 JP5551032 B2 JP 5551032B2
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cowl louver
base member
heat shield
engine hood
heat
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JP2012061876A (en
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浩介 鈴木
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Kojima Industries Corp
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Kojima Industries Corp
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Description

本発明は、自動車におけるエンジンルームで生じた熱が、通気ダクトを通って車室内に入り込むのを阻止するために、カウルルーバーに設けられる遮熱板に関する。   The present invention relates to a heat shield plate provided in a cowl louver in order to prevent heat generated in an engine room of an automobile from entering a passenger compartment through a ventilation duct.

この種のカウルルーバー用遮熱板は、カウルルーバーに結合されるベース部材と、このベース部材とエンジンフードの内側面との間の気密を保つためのシール部材とを備えている。ベース部材は硬質の樹脂材で成形され、シール部材は柔軟に弾性変形する樹脂材で成形される。そして、個別に成形したベース部材とシール部材とを両面接着テープ等によって接着している。
なお、エンジンフードとカウルルーバーとの関連を示すものとしては、例えば特許文献1に開示された技術が公知である。
This type of heat insulating plate for a cowl louver includes a base member coupled to the cowl louver and a seal member for maintaining airtightness between the base member and the inner surface of the engine hood. The base member is formed of a hard resin material, and the seal member is formed of a resin material that is elastically deformed flexibly. The individually molded base member and the sealing member are bonded with a double-sided adhesive tape or the like.
In addition, as what shows the relationship between an engine hood and a cowl louver, the technique disclosed by patent document 1, for example is well-known.

特開2010−6214号公報JP 2010-6214 A

従来のカウルルーバー用遮熱板は、そのベース部材とシール部材とを個別に成形し、これらを互いに接着して一体化するといった工程を経て完成品となることから、遮熱板の製造に多くの作業要員と時間とを要している。   Conventional heat insulating plates for cowl louvers are often manufactured through the process of molding the base member and the sealing member separately and bonding them together to integrate them. Work personnel and time.

本発明は、このような課題を解決しようとするもので、その目的は、遮熱板の製造工程を簡素化して作業要員の省人化を可能とすることである。   The present invention is intended to solve such problems, and an object of the present invention is to simplify the manufacturing process of the heat shield and to save labor personnel.

本発明は、上記の目的を達成するためのもので、以下のように構成されている。
第1の発明は、自動車におけるエンジンフードの内側とカウルルーバーとの間に配置され、エンジンルームからの熱が車室内に入り込むのを阻止するためのカウルルーバー用遮熱板であって、硬質の樹脂材で成形されたベース部材に対し、ベース部材とエンジンフードとの間の気密を保つために柔軟に弾性変形する樹脂材からなるシール部材が直接成形によって互いに一体化されている。そして、ベース部材に設けられたクリップ部をカウルルーバーの取付け孔に結合することで、ベース部材がカウルルーバーに結合されている。
The present invention is for achieving the above object, and is configured as follows.
A first invention is a cowl louver heat shield that is disposed between an inside of an engine hood and a cowl louver in an automobile and prevents heat from the engine room from entering the vehicle interior . A seal member made of a resin material that is elastically deformed flexibly in order to maintain airtightness between the base member and the engine hood is integrated with the base member formed of a resin material by direct molding. And the base member is couple | bonded with the cowl louver by couple | bonding the clip part provided in the base member with the attachment hole of the cowl louver .

これにより、ベース部材とシール部材とを個別に成形した後、これらを接着によって一体化するのと比べ、遮熱板の製造工程が簡素化され、作業要員の省人化が可能となる。   Thereby, after forming a base member and a sealing member individually, compared with integrating these by adhesion | attachment, the manufacturing process of a thermal-insulation board is simplified and the labor saving of a worker becomes possible.

第2の発明は、第1の発明において、車種によって形状が異なるカウルルーバーおよびエンジンフードに対し、ベース部材が所定の形状で共通化され、シール部材が車種毎のカウルルーバーおよびエンジンフードの形状に合わせて成形されている。
第3の発明は、第1又は第2の発明において、シール部材の直接成形時に熱影響を受けるベース部材の側面に補強リブが連続して設けられている。同じく直接成形によってベース部材の両側に成形される部分のシール部材が、ベース部材の両側面にわたって貫通した貫通孔を通じて互いに結合されている。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the cowl louver and engine hood having different shapes depending on the vehicle type have a common base member in a predetermined shape, and the sealing member has a shape of the cowl louver and engine hood for each vehicle type. Molded together.
According to a third invention, in the first or second invention, reinforcing ribs are continuously provided on the side surface of the base member that is thermally influenced during the direct molding of the seal member. Similarly, the seal members of the portions molded on both sides of the base member by direct molding are connected to each other through through holes penetrating the both side surfaces of the base member.

このように、成形金型等の設備費がシール部材よりも高価なベース部材を共通化することにより、製造コストの削減を図ることができる。   In this way, the manufacturing cost can be reduced by sharing the base member whose equipment cost such as the molding die is more expensive than the sealing member.

カウルルーバーに組付けられた状態の遮熱板を表した側面図。The side view showing the heat insulating board of the state assembled | attached to the cowl louver. カウルルーバーに組付けられた状態の遮熱板を表した斜視図。The perspective view showing the heat insulating board of the state assembled | attached to the cowl louver. カウルルーバーに組付けられた状態の遮熱板を表した平断面図。The plane sectional view showing the heat shield in the state assembled to the cowl louver. カウルルーバーに組付けられた状態の遮熱板を表した縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the heat shield in the state assembled | attached to the cowl louver. 遮熱板を表した分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view showing the heat shield. 遮熱板を車種毎に対応させる手段を表した説明図。Explanatory drawing showing the means which makes a heat shield correspond to every vehicle type.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態を、図面を用いて説明する。
図1〜図4に示されているカウルルーバー14は、樹脂材による一体成形品であって、自動車のフロントガラス下部とエンジンルーム(いずれも図示省略)との境において、車体側およびフロントガラス下部に結合された状態で組付けられる。したがって、カウルルーバー14の全体形状は、所定の幅を有し、かつ、フロントガラス下部の形状に倣って車幅方向へ延びている。
Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The cowl louver 14 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 is an integrally molded product made of a resin material, and at the boundary between the lower part of the windshield of the automobile and the engine room (both not shown), the vehicle body side and the lower part of the windshield. It is assembled in a state where it is coupled to. Therefore, the entire shape of the cowl louver 14 has a predetermined width, and extends in the vehicle width direction following the shape of the lower portion of the windshield.

カウルルーバー14には、格子状に並んだ多数の通気孔16が開けられている(図2)。また、カウルルーバー14は、その幅方向においてエンジンフード10から露出したフロントガラス側の領域と、エンジンフード10の内側に位置するエンジンルーム側の領域とに分かれている(図1)。このエンジンルーム側に位置する領域の端部には、シールを兼ねたクッション18がカウルルーバー14の長手方向(車幅方向)に沿って設けられている。このクッション18は、エンジンルームの熱が正面方向から流れてくるのを遮断し、かつエンジンで発せられる音を遮断する機能と、エンジンルーム内に対する止水機能とを果たす。   The cowl louver 14 has a large number of ventilation holes 16 arranged in a lattice pattern (FIG. 2). The cowl louver 14 is divided into a windshield side region exposed from the engine hood 10 in the width direction and an engine room side region located inside the engine hood 10 (FIG. 1). A cushion 18 also serving as a seal is provided along the longitudinal direction (vehicle width direction) of the cowl louver 14 at the end of the region located on the engine room side. The cushion 18 has a function of blocking heat from the engine room from flowing in the front direction and blocking sound generated by the engine and a water stop function for the engine room.

エンジンフード10の両サイドにおいて、該エンジンフード10のインナーパネル12とカウルルーバー14との間には遮熱板20が配置されている。この遮熱板20は、エンジンルーム内の熱が通気ダクト(図示省略)を通って車室内に入り込むのを阻止する機能を果たす。
遮熱板20は、カウルルーバー14に結合されるベース部材22、このベース部材22とエンジンフード10のインナーパネル12との間の気密を保つシール部材24、およびカウルルーバー14とベース部材22との間での振動を遮断する不織布等の防振部材26によって構成されている(図1、図2および図4)。ベース部材22はポリプロピレン(PP)などの硬質の樹脂材で成形され、シール部材24はエラストマー(TPE)などの柔軟に弾性変形する樹脂材で成形される。
On both sides of the engine hood 10, a heat shield 20 is disposed between the inner panel 12 and the cowl louver 14 of the engine hood 10. The heat shield plate 20 functions to prevent heat in the engine room from entering the vehicle compartment through a ventilation duct (not shown).
The heat shield plate 20 includes a base member 22 coupled to the cowl louver 14, a seal member 24 that keeps airtight between the base member 22 and the inner panel 12 of the engine hood 10, and the cowl louver 14 and the base member 22. It is comprised by the vibration proofing members 26, such as a nonwoven fabric, which isolate | separates the vibration between them (FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 4). The base member 22 is formed of a hard resin material such as polypropylene (PP), and the seal member 24 is formed of a resin material that is elastically deformed flexibly such as an elastomer (TPE).

ベース部材22の輪郭は、エンジンフード10のインナーパネル12の表面形状およびエンジンフード10の内側に位置するカウルルーバー14の表面形状に対応した形状になっている。ベース部材22の片側面には、そこから一体に側方へ延びるアーム部22aが設けられ、このアーム部22aの先端にはクリップ部22bが設けられている(図3〜図5)。このクリップ部22bを、図4で示すようにカウルルーバー14に開けられている取付け孔15に差し込んで結合することにより、ベース部材22(遮熱板20)がカウルルーバー14に結合される。   The outline of the base member 22 has a shape corresponding to the surface shape of the inner panel 12 of the engine hood 10 and the surface shape of the cowl louver 14 located inside the engine hood 10. One side of the base member 22 is provided with an arm portion 22a that integrally extends laterally therefrom, and a clip portion 22b is provided at the tip of the arm portion 22a (FIGS. 3 to 5). As shown in FIG. 4, the base member 22 (heat shield plate 20) is coupled to the cowl louver 14 by inserting the clip portion 22 b into the attachment hole 15 formed in the cowl louver 14 and coupling it.

ベース部材22は、その前後の両側面から突出した複数個(4個)の当てリブ22cを備えている。これらの当てリブ22cは、ベース部材22をカウルルーバー14に結合するに際し、カウルルーバー14に設けられている各係合片17の間に位置してベース部材22を位置決めする(図3)。
また、ベース部材22には、その一側面において前後方向へ連続して設けられた補強リブ22eと、両側面にわたって貫通した貫通孔22dとが設けられている(図5)。これらの役割については、後で説明する。
The base member 22 includes a plurality of (four) contact ribs 22c protruding from both front and rear side surfaces. When the base member 22 is coupled to the cowl louver 14, these abutment ribs 22c are positioned between the engagement pieces 17 provided on the cowl louver 14 to position the base member 22 (FIG. 3).
Further, the base member 22 is provided with reinforcing ribs 22e continuously provided in the front-rear direction on one side surface and through holes 22d penetrating over both side surfaces (FIG. 5). These roles will be described later.

シール部材24は、ベース部材22におけるエンジンフード10のインナーパネル12と対向する側の縁に沿って設けられている。このシール部材24は、インナーパネル12に接触するシール面24aを有し、実質的には該シール面24aの形状がインナーパネル12の表面形状に対応している。また、シール部材24の両側には、その気密性ならびに補強性を高めるためのフランジ部24bが設けられている。
なお、周知のように遮熱板20を構成するベース部材22およびシール部材24の形状は、車種によって多岐にわたっており、図1〜図5ではその中の一例が示されている。
The seal member 24 is provided along the edge of the base member 22 on the side facing the inner panel 12 of the engine hood 10. The seal member 24 has a seal surface 24 a that contacts the inner panel 12, and the shape of the seal surface 24 a substantially corresponds to the surface shape of the inner panel 12. Further, on both sides of the seal member 24, flange portions 24b are provided for enhancing the airtightness and the reinforcement.
As is well known, the shapes of the base member 22 and the seal member 24 constituting the heat shield plate 20 vary widely depending on the vehicle type, and FIGS. 1 to 5 show examples thereof.

つぎに、遮熱板20の製造について説明すると、まずベース部材22をPPなどの樹脂材によって成形する。その後、このベース部材22に対してシール部材24をTPEなどによって直接成形し、ベース部材22とシール部材24とを一体化させる。なお、シール部材24の成形と同時あるいは併行して、ベース部材22の下側縁に防振部材26を成形し、この防振部材26をベース部材22と一体化させる。
このように、ベース部材22に対してシール部材24および防振部材26を直接成形することにより、従来のように多工程を要するものと異なり、遮熱板20の製造工程が簡素化され、作業性の向上ならびに省人化が可能となる。
Next, manufacturing of the heat shield plate 20 will be described. First, the base member 22 is formed of a resin material such as PP. Thereafter, the seal member 24 is directly formed on the base member 22 by TPE or the like, and the base member 22 and the seal member 24 are integrated. At the same time as or concurrently with the molding of the seal member 24, a vibration isolation member 26 is formed on the lower edge of the base member 22, and the vibration isolation member 26 is integrated with the base member 22.
In this way, by directly forming the seal member 24 and the vibration isolation member 26 on the base member 22, the manufacturing process of the heat shield plate 20 is simplified, unlike the conventional one that requires multiple steps. It is possible to improve performance and save labor.

また、シール部材24の成形時にあっては、ベース部材22の貫通孔22dにTPEなどが入り込み、このベース部材22の両側に成形される部分のシール部材24が貫通孔22dを通じて結合される。これにより、ベース部材22とシール部材24との一体化が強化されることになる。さらに、ベース部材22に補強リブ22eを設けたことにより、シール部材24の直接成形時における熱影響でベース部材22に変形が生じるのを防止することができる。   Further, when molding the seal member 24, TPE or the like enters the through hole 22d of the base member 22, and the portions of the seal member 24 molded on both sides of the base member 22 are coupled through the through hole 22d. Thereby, integration with the base member 22 and the sealing member 24 is strengthened. Furthermore, by providing the base member 22 with the reinforcing rib 22e, it is possible to prevent the base member 22 from being deformed due to the thermal influence during the direct molding of the seal member 24.

既に述べたように遮熱板20の形状や構造は車種によって多岐にわたっており、それは車種毎にエンジンフード10のインナーパネル12あるいはカウルルーバー14の表面形状が異なるためである。
そこで、例えば図4の(A)(B)で示す二車種の遮熱板20において、それぞれのベース部材22は所定の形状で共通化し、シール部材24を個々のインナーパネル12およびカウルルーバー14の表面形状に合わせる。すなわち、成形金型等の設備費が高価とされているベース部材22を共通化することにより、遮熱板20の製造コストを削減することができる。
As already described, the shape and structure of the heat shield plate 20 vary widely depending on the vehicle type, because the surface shape of the inner panel 12 or the cowl louver 14 of the engine hood 10 is different for each vehicle type.
Therefore, for example, in the two types of heat shield plates 20 shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the base members 22 are made common in a predetermined shape, and the seal members 24 are used for the individual inner panels 12 and the cowl louvers 14. Match the surface shape. That is, the manufacturing cost of the heat shield plate 20 can be reduced by sharing the base member 22 that is expensive in equipment costs such as a molding die.

10 エンジンフード
14 カウルルーバー
20 遮熱板
22 ベース部材
24 シール部材
10 Engine hood 14 Cowl louver 20 Heat shield 22 Base member 24 Seal member

Claims (3)

自動車におけるエンジンフードの内側とカウルルーバーとの間に配置され、
エンジンルームからの熱が車室内に入り込むのを阻止するためのカウルルーバー用遮熱板であって、
硬質の樹脂材で成形されたベース部材に対し、ベース部材とエンジンフードとの間の気密を保つために柔軟に弾性変形する樹脂材からなるシール部材が直接成形によって互いに一体化され、ベース部材に設けられたクリップ部をカウルルーバーの取付け孔に結合することで、ベース部材がカウルルーバーに結合されているカウルルーバー用遮熱板。
It is placed between the inside of the engine hood and the cowl louver in an automobile,
A heat shield for a cowl louver to prevent heat from the engine room from entering the vehicle interior,
A seal member made of a resin material that is elastically deformed flexibly in order to maintain the airtightness between the base member and the engine hood is integrated with the base member by direct molding. A heat insulating plate for a cowl louver in which a base member is coupled to a cowl louver by coupling a provided clip portion to a mounting hole of the cowl louver.
請求項1に記載されたカウルルーバー用遮熱板であって、
車種によって形状が異なるカウルルーバーおよびエンジンフードに対し、ベース部材が所定の形状で共通化され、シール部材が車種毎のカウルルーバーおよびエンジンフードの形状に合わせて成形されているカウルルーバー用遮熱板。
A heat shield for a cowl louver according to claim 1,
A cowl louver heat shield for a cowl louver and engine hood that have different shapes depending on the vehicle model, with a base member shared in a predetermined shape and a sealing member that is shaped to match the shape of the cowl louver and engine hood for each vehicle type .
請求項1又は2に記載されたカウルルーバー用遮熱板であって、A heat shield for a cowl louver according to claim 1 or 2,
ベース部材において、シール部材の直接成形時に熱影響を受ける部分の側面に補強リブが連続して設けられ、同じく直接成形によってベース部材の両側に成形される部分のシール部材が、ベース部材の両側面にわたって貫通した貫通孔を通じて互いに結合されているカウルルーバー用遮熱板。  In the base member, reinforcing ribs are continuously provided on the side surfaces of the part that is affected by heat during direct molding of the seal member. A heat insulating plate for a cowl louver that is connected to each other through a through-hole.
JP2010205417A 2010-09-14 2010-09-14 Cowl louver heat shield Expired - Fee Related JP5551032B2 (en)

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JP6084540B2 (en) * 2013-09-09 2017-02-22 小島プレス工業株式会社 Heat shield rib forming method for cowl louver
JP6564041B2 (en) * 2014-12-17 2019-08-21 トヨタ モーター ヨーロッパ vehicle

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JPS597176Y2 (en) * 1979-06-02 1984-03-05 日産自動車株式会社 Cowl top seal structure
DE19756346A1 (en) * 1997-12-18 1999-06-24 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Air input for heating or air conditioning plant for road vehicle
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