JP5536589B2 - Charger - Google Patents

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JP5536589B2
JP5536589B2 JP2010190505A JP2010190505A JP5536589B2 JP 5536589 B2 JP5536589 B2 JP 5536589B2 JP 2010190505 A JP2010190505 A JP 2010190505A JP 2010190505 A JP2010190505 A JP 2010190505A JP 5536589 B2 JP5536589 B2 JP 5536589B2
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movable body
electronic device
pair
case
contact
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貴雄 井上
龍彦 三村
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株式会社エイコウ
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Description

本発明は、電子機器の充電装置、例えば携帯電話機の内蔵電池を充電する充電装置に関し、特に、第一可動体及び第二可動体の端部を上下に当接させることにより、両可動体を連動させて、一対の給電端子を電子機器の一対の充電端子に接触させるようにした充電装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a charging device for an electronic device, for example, a charging device for charging a built-in battery of a mobile phone, and in particular, by bringing the end portions of a first movable body and a second movable body into contact with each other vertically, The present invention relates to a charging device in which a pair of power supply terminals are brought into contact with a pair of charging terminals of an electronic device in conjunction with each other.

従来、携帯電話機などの電子機器の内蔵電池を充電する充電装置は各種のものが知られており、それらの中には、図20〜図22に示すように、一対の傾動体の連結部を互いに連結して一対の給電端子を電子機器の一対の充電端子にバランスよく接触させるようにした充電装置がある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
図20は従来の充電装置の斜視図、図21は電子機器の装着前の図20に示す充電装置の断面図、図22は電子機器の装着状態の図20に示す充電装置の断面図である。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various charging devices for charging a built-in battery of an electronic device such as a mobile phone are known. Among them, as shown in FIGS. 20 to 22, a connecting portion of a pair of tilting bodies is included. There is a charging device that is connected to each other so that a pair of power feeding terminals are in contact with a pair of charging terminals of an electronic device in a balanced manner (for example, see Patent Document 1).
20 is a perspective view of a conventional charging device, FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of the charging device shown in FIG. 20 before the electronic device is mounted, and FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view of the charging device shown in FIG. .

図20〜図22において、81は、携帯電話機などの電子機器101の内蔵電池を充電する充電装置である。
充電装置81は、電子機器101を装着する装着部82を有するケース83と、電子機器101の一対の充電端子102に接触して充電する給電端子84を有する一対の給電線85と、各給電線85が連結されケース83内に傾動可能に配設している一対の可動体86とを備えている。
20 to 22, reference numeral 81 denotes a charging device for charging a built-in battery of an electronic device 101 such as a mobile phone.
The charging device 81 includes a case 83 having a mounting portion 82 for mounting the electronic device 101, a pair of power supply lines 85 having a power supply terminal 84 that contacts and charges the pair of charging terminals 102 of the electronic device 101, and each power supply line. And a pair of movable bodies 86 that are connected to the case 83 so as to be tiltable.

各可動体86は、一端に、装着部82に装着される電子機器101に押される突出部87を装着部82から突出するように設けており、他端に、連結端88を設け、一対の可動体86を連結端88により連結して直線状に配設している。
一方の連結端88に連結凸部89を設け、他方の連結端88に連結凸部89を案内するスリット90を設け、一対の連結端88を互いに傾動可能であって長手方向に移動自在に連結している。
Each movable body 86 is provided at one end with a protruding portion 87 pushed by the electronic device 101 mounted on the mounting portion 82 so as to protrude from the mounting portion 82, and at the other end with a connecting end 88. The movable body 86 is connected by a connecting end 88 and arranged linearly.
One connecting end 88 is provided with a connecting convex portion 89, and the other connecting end 88 is provided with a slit 90 for guiding the connecting convex portion 89. The pair of connecting ends 88 can be tilted with respect to each other and are movable in the longitudinal direction. doing.

なお、91は一対の給電端子84が出入りする一対の開口部、92は一対の突出部87が出入りする一対の貫通孔、93は一対の可動体86を傾動させる支点軸、94は一対の可動体86の突出部87を突出するように付勢する一対の突出用ばね、95は電子機器101の両端面に設けた一対の係止凹部103と係合する一対の係止フック、96は一対の係止フック95を係止するように付勢する係止ばね、97は支持プレートである。   Reference numeral 91 denotes a pair of openings through which the pair of power supply terminals 84 enters and exits, 92 denotes a pair of through holes through which the pair of protrusions 87 enter and exits, 93 denotes a fulcrum shaft for tilting the pair of movable bodies 86, and 94 denotes a pair of movable A pair of projecting springs that urge the projecting portion 87 of the body 86 so as to project, 95 is a pair of locking hooks that engage with a pair of locking recesses 103 provided on both end surfaces of the electronic device 101, and 96 is a pair of A locking spring 97 for biasing the locking hook 95 is supported by a support plate 97.

特開2009−100492号公報JP 2009-1000049 A

従来の充電装置81は、直線状に配列した一対の可動体86の他端に、連結端88を設けて、一対の給電端子84をバランスよく連動して、電子機器101の一対の充電端子102に接触させ、電子機器101の内蔵電池を充電するようにしている。
しかしながら、この充電装置81は、一方の連結端88に設けた連結凸部89を、他方の連結端88に設けたスリット90に係合させて、一対の連結端88を互いに傾動可能であって長手方向に移動自在に連結しているから、電子機器101を装着部82に装着したり、装着部82から取外したりする際に、連結凸部89とスリット90とがこすれて「キュキュ」という異音が発生する問題があった。
このような異音が発生するのは、可動体86を樹脂成型により製作するために、スリット90を形成する型の合せ面が連結凸部89とこすれる位置となることを避けられないので、スリット90に分割ラインとしてのバリが残り、後工程でもこのバリを取除くことができにくいからである。
A conventional charging device 81 is provided with a connecting end 88 at the other end of a pair of movable bodies 86 arranged in a straight line, and a pair of power supply terminals 84 in a well-balanced manner so The built-in battery of the electronic device 101 is charged.
However, this charging device 81 is capable of tilting the pair of connecting ends 88 with each other by engaging the connecting projection 89 provided on one connecting end 88 with the slit 90 provided on the other connecting end 88. Since the electronic device 101 is attached to the attachment portion 82 or removed from the attachment portion 82, the connection convex portion 89 and the slit 90 are rubbed and rubbed as “Cucu”. There was a problem with sound.
Such an abnormal noise is generated because it is inevitable that the mating surface of the mold forming the slit 90 is rubbed with the connecting convex portion 89 in order to manufacture the movable body 86 by resin molding. This is because burrs as the dividing line remain at 90, and it is difficult to remove these burrs even in a later process.

また、従来の充電装置81は、連結凸部89とスリット90の隙間精度の高い成型をしなければスムーズな傾動及び連結端88における長手方向の移動ができないため、成型金型が複雑となり、かつ一対の可動体86の製作及び組立が煩わしいという問題があった。
さらに、従来の充電装置81は、連結端88における連結凸部89とスリット90とを奥行方向に重ねなければならないので、奥行寸法が大きくなり、薄型化ができにくいという問題があった。
Further, since the conventional charging device 81 cannot be smoothly tilted and moved in the longitudinal direction at the connecting end 88 without molding with a high clearance accuracy between the connecting convex portion 89 and the slit 90, the molding die becomes complicated, and There was a problem that the production and assembly of the pair of movable bodies 86 were troublesome.
Further, the conventional charging device 81 has a problem in that the depth of the connecting projection 89 and the slit 90 at the connecting end 88 must be overlapped in the depth direction, and the depth dimension becomes large, making it difficult to reduce the thickness.

本発明は、このような従来の充電装置が有していた課題を解決しようとするものであり、突出部を有する第一可動体の端部に突出部のない第二可動体の端部を上方から当接させることにより、両可動体を連動させて、一対の給電端子を電子機器の一対の充電端子に接触させるようにすることにより、簡単な構造の成型金型で、異音が生ずることのない、製作及び組立の簡単な薄型の充電装置とすることを目的としている。   The present invention intends to solve the problems of such a conventional charging device, and an end of the second movable body having no protrusion is provided at the end of the first movable body having the protrusion. By making the movable body interlock with each other from above, the pair of feeding terminals are brought into contact with the pair of charging terminals of the electronic device. It aims at making it a thin charging device which is easy to manufacture and assemble.

請求項1に係る本発明の充電装置は、電子機器を装着する装着部を有するケースと、前記装着部に設けた一対の開口部からケース外に突出する突出状態とケース内に引込む引込み状態とに切替可能な一対の給電端子とを備え、前記電子機器が前記装着部に装着されたとき該電子機器の一対の充電端子と前記一対の給電端子とが接触して該電子機器の内蔵電池を充電する充電装置であって、
前記ケース内に設けた支点により傾動可能な第一可動体及び第二可動体を形成すると共に、前記一対の給電端子のうち一方を前記第一可動体の傾動に連動させ、他方を前記第二可動体の傾動に連動させ、
前記第一可動体は、一端に前記装着部に装着された前記電子機器により押される突出押部を設け、中間に前記支点で支持される支持部を設け、他端に下側当接部を設け、
前記第二可動体は、他端に上側当接部を設け、
前記第一可動体の突出押部を前記装着部の外側に突出させる方向に付勢する突出押部用ばねを前記ケース内に設け、
前記第二可動体の上側当接部を前記第一可動体の下側当接部の上に当接させるように付勢すると共に前記第一可動体の傾動に連動して傾動可能に付勢する当接兼連動ばねを前記ケース内に設け、
前記突出押部用ばね及び前記当接兼連動ばねは、前記電子機器が前記装着部に装着されていないとき、前記第一可動体の突出押部を前記装着部の外側に突出するように付勢すると共に前記一対の給電端子を前記引込み状態とし、前記電子機器が前記装着部に装着されたとき、該突出押部用ばね及び当接兼連動ばねの付勢力に打ち勝って前記第一可動体及び前記第二可動体を傾動させて前記一対の給電端子を前記電子機器の一対の充電端子と接触させるようにしたものである。
The charging device of the present invention according to claim 1 includes a case having a mounting portion for mounting an electronic device, a protruding state protruding out of the case from a pair of openings provided in the mounting portion, and a retracted state drawing into the case. A pair of power supply terminals that can be switched to each other, and when the electronic device is mounted on the mounting portion, the pair of charging terminals of the electronic device and the pair of power supply terminals come into contact with each other to provide a built-in battery of the electronic device. A charging device for charging,
A first movable body and a second movable body that can be tilted by a fulcrum provided in the case are formed, and one of the pair of power supply terminals is interlocked with the tilt of the first movable body, and the other is moved to the second In conjunction with the tilting of the movable body,
The first movable body is provided at one end with a protruding pressing portion to be pressed by the electronic device mounted on the mounting portion, provided with a support portion supported by the fulcrum in the middle, and at the other end with a lower contact portion. Provided,
The second movable body is provided with an upper contact portion at the other end,
Provided in the case is a projecting push portion spring that biases the projecting push portion of the first movable body in a direction to project the mounting portion outward.
The upper movable portion of the second movable body is urged so as to be brought into contact with the lower movable portion of the first movable body, and is urged so as to be tiltable in conjunction with the tilt of the first movable body. A contact and interlocking spring is provided in the case,
The protruding pressing portion spring and the abutment / interlocking spring are attached so that the protruding pressing portion of the first movable body protrudes outside the mounting portion when the electronic device is not mounted on the mounting portion. When the electronic device is attached to the attachment portion, the first movable body overcomes the urging force of the protrusion pressing portion spring and the abutment / interlocking spring when the electronic device is attached to the attachment portion. And the second movable body is tilted so that the pair of power supply terminals are brought into contact with the pair of charging terminals of the electronic device.

請求項2に係る本発明の充電装置は、電子機器を装着する装着部を有するケースと、前記装着部に設けた一対の開口部からケース外に突出する突出状態とケース内に引込む引込み状態とに切替可能な一対の給電端子とを備え、前記電子機器が前記装着部に装着されたとき該電子機器の一対の充電端子と前記一対の給電端子とが接触して該電子機器の内蔵電池を充電する充電装置であって、
前記ケース内に設けた支点により傾動可能な第一可動体及び第二可動体を形成すると共に、前記一対の給電端子のうち一方を前記第一可動体の傾動に連動させ、他方を前記第二可動体の傾動に連動させ、
前記第一可動体は、一端に前記装着部に装着された前記電子機器により押される突出押部を設け、中間に前記支点で支持される支持部を設け、他端に下側当接部を設け、
前記第二可動体は、他端に上側当接部を設け、
前記第二可動体の上側当接部を前記第一可動体の下側当接部の上に当接させるように付勢すると共に前記第一可動体及び前記第二可動体を傾動可能に付勢する当接兼傾動ばねを前記ケース内に設け、
前記当接兼傾動ばねは、前記電子機器が前記装着部に装着されていないとき、前記第一可動体の前記突出押部を前記装着部の外側に突出するように付勢すると共に前記一対の給電端子を前記引込み状態とし、前記電子機器が前記装着部に装着されたとき、該当接兼傾動ばねの付勢力に打ち勝って前記第一可動体及び前記第二可動体を傾動させて前記一対の給電端子を前記電子機器の一対の充電端子と接触させるようにしたものである。
The charging device of the present invention according to claim 2 includes a case having a mounting portion for mounting an electronic device, a protruding state that protrudes out of the case from a pair of openings provided in the mounting portion, and a retracted state that is drawn into the case. A pair of power supply terminals that can be switched to each other, and when the electronic device is mounted on the mounting portion, the pair of charging terminals of the electronic device and the pair of power supply terminals come into contact with each other to provide a built-in battery of the electronic device. A charging device for charging,
A first movable body and a second movable body that can be tilted by a fulcrum provided in the case are formed, and one of the pair of power supply terminals is interlocked with the tilt of the first movable body, and the other is moved to the second In conjunction with the tilting of the movable body,
The first movable body is provided at one end with a protruding pressing portion to be pressed by the electronic device mounted on the mounting portion, provided with a support portion supported by the fulcrum in the middle, and at the other end with a lower contact portion. Provided,
The second movable body is provided with an upper contact portion at the other end,
The upper abutting portion of the second movable body is urged to abut on the lower abutting portion of the first movable body, and the first movable body and the second movable body are tiltably attached. An abutting and tilting spring is provided in the case,
The abutment / tilting spring biases the protruding push portion of the first movable body so as to protrude to the outside of the mounting portion when the electronic device is not mounted on the mounting portion. When the power supply terminal is in the retracted state and the electronic device is mounted on the mounting portion, the first movable body and the second movable body are tilted by overcoming the biasing force of the corresponding contact / tilting spring. A power feeding terminal is brought into contact with a pair of charging terminals of the electronic device.

請求項3に係る本発明の充電装置は、請求項1又は2に係る本発明の構成に加え、前記第一可動体の下側当接部及び前記第二可動体の上側当接部のうち、一方の当接部を平面状とし、他方の当接部を半球面状又は断面円弧状としたものである。   A charging device according to a third aspect of the present invention includes, in addition to the configuration of the present invention according to the first or second aspect, a lower contact portion of the first movable body and an upper contact portion of the second movable body. The one abutting portion is planar, and the other abutting portion is hemispherical or arcuate in cross section.

請求項4に係る本発明の充電装置は、請求項1又は2に係る本発明の構成に加え、前記第一可動体の下側当接部における上角部を断面円弧状とし、前記第二可動体の上側当接部を平面状としたものである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect of the present invention according to the first or second aspect, the upper corner portion of the lower contact portion of the first movable body has an arcuate cross section, and the second The upper contact portion of the movable body is planar.

請求項1に係る本発明の充電装置は、前記ケース内に設けた支点により傾動可能な第一可動体及び第二可動体を形成すると共に、前記一対の給電端子のうち一方を前記第一可動体の傾動に連動させ、他方を前記第二可動体の傾動に連動させ、
前記第一可動体は、一端に前記装着部に装着された前記電子機器により押される突出押部を設け、中間に前記支点で支持される支持部を設け、他端に下側当接部を設け、
前記第二可動体は、他端に上側当接部を設け、
前記第一可動体の突出押部を前記装着部の外側に突出させる方向に付勢する突出押部用ばねを前記ケース内に設け、
前記第二可動体の上側当接部を前記第一可動体の下側当接部の上に当接させるように付勢すると共に前記第一可動体の傾動に連動して傾動可能に付勢する当接兼連動ばねを前記ケース内に設け、
前記突出押部用ばね及び前記当接兼連動ばねは、前記電子機器が前記装着部に装着されていないとき、前記第一可動体の突出押部を前記装着部の外側に突出するように付勢すると共に前記一対の給電端子を前記引込み状態とし、前記電子機器が前記装着部に装着されたとき、該突出押部用ばね及び当接兼連動ばねの付勢力に打ち勝って前記第一可動体及び前記第二可動体を傾動させて前記一対の給電端子を前記電子機器の一対の充電端子と接触させるようにしたから、下側当接部の上に上側当接部を当接させることにより、両可動体を連動させることができ、従来のように異音が発生することがないのである。
すなわち、両可動体を樹脂成型する際に型の合せ面の分割ラインが当接面に位置しないように設けることができるので、当接面にバリが出ることがなく当接面での摺動による異音の発生を防止することができるのである。
また、本発明による上記の当接及び連動機構によれば、充電装置を薄型化できながら、当接力を一定範囲になるようにすればよいので、簡単な金型構造で、両可動体の当接部の製作及び組立を簡単に行うことができる。
The charging device of the present invention according to claim 1 forms a first movable body and a second movable body that are tiltable by a fulcrum provided in the case, and one of the pair of feeding terminals is the first movable body. Linked to the tilt of the body, the other linked to the tilt of the second movable body,
The first movable body is provided at one end with a protruding pressing portion to be pressed by the electronic device mounted on the mounting portion, provided with a support portion supported by the fulcrum in the middle, and at the other end with a lower contact portion. Provided,
The second movable body is provided with an upper contact portion at the other end,
Provided in the case is a projecting push portion spring that biases the projecting push portion of the first movable body in a direction to project the mounting portion outward.
The upper movable portion of the second movable body is urged so as to be brought into contact with the lower movable portion of the first movable body, and is urged so as to be tiltable in conjunction with the tilt of the first movable body. A contact and interlocking spring is provided in the case,
The protruding pressing portion spring and the abutment / interlocking spring are attached so that the protruding pressing portion of the first movable body protrudes outside the mounting portion when the electronic device is not mounted on the mounting portion. When the electronic device is attached to the attachment portion, the first movable body overcomes the urging force of the protrusion pressing portion spring and the abutment / interlocking spring when the electronic device is attached to the attachment portion. Since the second movable body is tilted so that the pair of power supply terminals are brought into contact with the pair of charging terminals of the electronic device, the upper contact portion is brought into contact with the lower contact portion. Both movable bodies can be interlocked and no abnormal noise is generated as in the prior art.
In other words, when molding both movable bodies with resin, the dividing line of the mold mating surface can be provided so as not to be located on the contact surface, so there is no burr on the contact surface and sliding on the contact surface is possible. It is possible to prevent the generation of abnormal noise.
In addition, according to the above-described contact and interlock mechanism according to the present invention, the charging device can be made thin, but the contact force should be within a certain range. It is possible to easily manufacture and assemble the contact portion.

請求項2に係る本発明の充電装置は、前記ケース内に設けた支点により傾動可能な第一可動体及び第二可動体を形成すると共に、前記一対の給電端子のうち一方を前記第一可動体の傾動に連動させ、他方を前記第二可動体の傾動に連動させ、
前記第一可動体は、一端に前記装着部に装着された前記電子機器により押される突出押部を設け、中間に前記支点で支持される支持部を設け、他端に下側当接部を設け、
前記第二可動体は、他端に上側当接部を設け、
前記第二可動体の上側当接部を前記第一可動体の下側当接部の上に当接させるように付勢すると共に前記第一可動体及び前記第二可動体を傾動可能に付勢する当接兼傾動ばねを前記ケース内に設け、
前記当接兼傾動ばねは、前記電子機器が前記装着部に装着されていないとき、前記第一可動体の前記突出押部を前記装着部の外側に突出するように付勢すると共に前記一対の給電端子を前記引込み状態とし、前記電子機器が前記装着部に装着されたとき、該当接兼傾動ばねの付勢力に打ち勝って前記第一可動体及び前記第二可動体を傾動させて前記一対の給電端子を前記電子機器の一対の充電端子と接触させるようにしたから、請求項1に係る本発明と同様に、下側当接部の上に上側当接部を当接させることにより、両可動体を連動させることができ、従来のように異音が発生することがないのである。
すなわち、両可動体を樹脂成型する際に型の合せ面の分割ラインが当接面に位置しないように設けることができるので、当接面にバリが出ることがなく当接面での摺動による異音の発生を防止することができるのである。
また、本発明による上記の当接及び連動機構によれば、充電装置を薄型化できながら、当接力を一定範囲になるようにすればよいので、簡単な金型構造で、両可動体の当接部の製作及び組立を簡単に行うことができるのである。
さらに、本発明は、第一可動体にばねを設けずに、第二可動体に当接兼傾動ばねを設けたから、部品点数を削減でき、製作及び組立を一層簡単に行うことができるのである。
The charging device of the present invention according to claim 2 forms a first movable body and a second movable body that can be tilted by a fulcrum provided in the case, and one of the pair of feeding terminals is the first movable body. Linked to the tilt of the body, the other linked to the tilt of the second movable body,
The first movable body is provided at one end with a protruding pressing portion to be pressed by the electronic device mounted on the mounting portion, provided with a support portion supported by the fulcrum in the middle, and at the other end with a lower contact portion. Provided,
The second movable body is provided with an upper contact portion at the other end,
The upper abutting portion of the second movable body is urged to abut on the lower abutting portion of the first movable body, and the first movable body and the second movable body are tiltably attached. An abutting and tilting spring is provided in the case,
The abutment / tilting spring biases the protruding push portion of the first movable body so as to protrude to the outside of the mounting portion when the electronic device is not mounted on the mounting portion. When the power supply terminal is in the retracted state and the electronic device is mounted on the mounting portion, the first movable body and the second movable body are tilted by overcoming the biasing force of the corresponding contact / tilting spring. Since the power supply terminal is brought into contact with the pair of charging terminals of the electronic device, both the upper contact part is brought into contact with the lower contact part in the same manner as in the first aspect of the present invention. The movable body can be interlocked and no abnormal noise is generated as in the prior art.
In other words, when molding both movable bodies with resin, the dividing line of the mold mating surface can be provided so as not to be located on the contact surface, so there is no burr on the contact surface and sliding on the contact surface is possible. It is possible to prevent the generation of abnormal noise.
In addition, according to the above-described contact and interlock mechanism according to the present invention, the charging device can be made thin, but the contact force should be within a certain range. It is possible to easily manufacture and assemble the contact portion.
Furthermore, according to the present invention, since the first movable body is not provided with a spring and the second movable body is provided with a contact and tilting spring, the number of parts can be reduced, and the production and assembly can be performed more easily. .

請求項3に係る本発明の充電装置は、請求項1又は2に係る本発明の効果に加え、前記第一可動体の下側当接部及び前記第二可動体の上側当接部のうち、一方の当接部を平面状とし、他方の当接部を半球面状又は断面円弧状としたから、両当接部による当接及び連動を一層滑らかにすることができるのである。   In addition to the effect of the present invention according to claim 1 or 2, the charging device of the present invention according to claim 3 includes a lower contact portion of the first movable body and an upper contact portion of the second movable body. Since one of the contact portions has a planar shape and the other contact portion has a hemispherical shape or a circular arc shape, the contact and interlocking by both contact portions can be further smoothed.

請求項4に係る本発明の充電装置は、請求項1又は2に係る本発明の効果に加え、前記第一可動体の下側当接部における上角部を断面円弧状とし、前記第二可動体の上側当接部を平面状としたから、両当接部による当接及び連動を一層滑らかにすることができるのである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the present invention according to the first or second aspect, the upper corner portion of the lower contact portion of the first movable body has an arcuate cross section, and the second Since the upper abutting portion of the movable body is flat, the abutting and interlocking by both the abutting portions can be further smoothed.

本発明の第一の実施の形態に係る充電装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the charging device which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 図1のケース蓋板を取除いた状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the state which removed the case cover plate of FIG. 図1の正面断面図で、電子機器を装着する前の状態を示す図である。It is a front sectional view of Drawing 1, and is a figure showing the state before mounting electronic equipment. 図1の正面断面図で、電子機器を装着した状態を示す図である。It is a front sectional view of Drawing 1, and is a figure showing the state where electronic equipment was equipped. 本発明の第一の実施の形態に係る第一可動体及び第二可動体の作動状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the operating state of the 1st movable body which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention, and a 2nd movable body. 本発明の第一の実施の形態に係る斜視図で、(a)が第一可動体、(b)が第二可動体、(c)が(a)におけるc部分の拡大図である。It is a perspective view which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention, (a) is a 1st movable body, (b) is a 2nd movable body, (c) is an enlarged view of c part in (a). 図1の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of FIG. 図1の左側面・正面側からの断面斜視図である。It is a cross-sectional perspective view from the left side and front side of FIG. 図1の右正面側からの断面斜視図である。It is a cross-sectional perspective view from the right front side of FIG. 図1の右背面側からの断面斜視図であるIt is a cross-sectional perspective view from the right back side of FIG. 本発明の第二の実施の形態に係る充電装置の正面断面図で、電子機器を装着する前の状態を示す図である。It is front sectional drawing of the charging device which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention, and is a figure which shows the state before mounting | wearing with an electronic device. 図11と同様な図で、電子機器を装着した状態を示す図である。It is a figure similar to FIG. 11, and is a figure which shows the state which mounted | wore with the electronic device. 本発明の第二の実施の形態に係る第一可動体及び第二可動体の作動状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the operating state of the 1st movable body and 2nd movable body which concern on 2nd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第二の実施の形態に係る斜視図で、(a)が第一可動体、(b)が第二可動体である。It is a perspective view which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention, (a) is a 1st movable body, (b) is a 2nd movable body. 本発明の第三の実施の形態に係る充電装置の正面断面図で、電子機器を装着する前の状態を示す図である。It is front sectional drawing of the charging device which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention, and is a figure which shows the state before mounting | wearing with an electronic device. 図15と同様な図で、電子機器を装着した状態を示す図である。FIG. 16 is a view similar to FIG. 15, showing a state where an electronic device is mounted. 本発明の第三の実施の形態に係る第一可動体及び第二可動体の作動状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the operating state of the 1st movable body and 2nd movable body which concern on 3rd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第三の実施の形態に係る斜視図で、(a)が第一可動体、(b)が第二可動体、(c)が(b)におけるc部分の拡大図である。It is a perspective view which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention, (a) is a 1st movable body, (b) is a 2nd movable body, (c) is an enlarged view of c part in (b). 本発明の第四の実施の形態に係る充電装置の右背面側からの断面斜視図である。It is a cross-sectional perspective view from the right back side of the charging device which concerns on 4th embodiment of this invention. 従来の充電装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the conventional charging device. 図20の正面断面図で、電子機器を装着する前の状態を示す図である。It is a front sectional view of Drawing 20, and is a figure showing a state before mounting electronic equipment. 図20の正面断面図で、電子機器を装着した状態を示す図である。It is a front sectional view of Drawing 20, and is a figure showing the state where electronic equipment was equipped.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を添付した図面により詳細に説明する。
本発明の第一の実施の形態に係る充電装置について、図1〜図10に基づき説明する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A charging device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

1は、携帯電話機などの電子機器71の内蔵電池を充電する充電装置である。
充電装置1は、電子機器71を装着する装着部2を有するケース3と、前記装着部2に設けた一対の開口部21からケース3外に突出する突出状態とケース3内に引込む引込み状態とに切替可能な一対の給電端子4とを備えている。
Reference numeral 1 denotes a charging device that charges a built-in battery of an electronic device 71 such as a mobile phone.
The charging device 1 includes a case 3 having a mounting portion 2 for mounting an electronic device 71, a protruding state that protrudes out of the case 3 from a pair of openings 21 provided in the mounting portion 2, and a retracted state that is drawn into the case 3. And a pair of power supply terminals 4 that can be switched to each other.

そして、充電装置1は、図4に示すように電子機器71が前記装着部2に装着されたとき、該電子機器71の一対の充電端子72と前記一対の給電端子4とが接触して該電子機器71の内蔵電池を充電するようにしている。
第一可動体5及び第二可動体6をそれぞれ前記ケース3内に設けた支点7により傾動可能に形成すると共に、前記一対の給電端子4のうち一方の給電端子4aを前記第一可動体5の傾動に連動させ、他方の給電端子4bを前記第二可動体6の傾動に連動させるようしている。
Then, as shown in FIG. 4, when the electronic device 71 is mounted on the mounting portion 2, the charging device 1 is configured such that the pair of charging terminals 72 of the electronic device 71 and the pair of power feeding terminals 4 come into contact with each other. The built-in battery of the electronic device 71 is charged.
Each of the first movable body 5 and the second movable body 6 is formed to be tiltable by a fulcrum 7 provided in the case 3, and one of the pair of power supply terminals 4 is connected to the first movable body 5. The other power supply terminal 4 b is interlocked with the tilt of the second movable body 6.

前記第一可動体5は、一端に前記装着部2に装着された前記電子機器71により押される突出押部51を設け、中間に前記支点7で支持される支持部52を設け、他端に下側当接部53を設けている。
前記第二可動体6は、一端を前記ケース3内に位置させ、中間に前記支点7で支持される支持部62を設け、他端に上側当接部63を設けている。
The first movable body 5 is provided at one end with a protruding pressing portion 51 to be pressed by the electronic device 71 mounted on the mounting portion 2, provided with a support portion 52 supported by the fulcrum 7 in the middle, and at the other end. A lower contact portion 53 is provided.
One end of the second movable body 6 is positioned in the case 3, a support portion 62 supported by the fulcrum 7 is provided in the middle, and an upper contact portion 63 is provided at the other end.

図10に示すように、前記第一可動体5の突出押部51を前記装着部2の外側に突出させる方向に付勢する突出押部用ばね8を前記ケース3内に設けており、前記装着部2に電子機器71が装着されていないとき、前記突出押部51が装着部2の穴部22から突出すると共に、第一可動体5の傾動に連動する一方の給電端子4aが装着部2に設けた開口部21からケース3内に引込む引込み状態となるようにいる。
また、図10及び図3に示すように、前記第二可動体6の上側当接部63を前記第一可動体5の下側当接部53の上に当接させるように付勢すると共に前記第一可動体5の傾動に連動して傾動可能で長手方向に滑動可能に付勢する当接兼連動ばね9を前記ケース3内に設けており、前記装着部2に電子機器71が装着されていないとき、第二可動体6の傾動に連動する他方の給電端子4bが装着部2に設けた開口部21からケース3内に引込む引込み状態となるようにしている。
As shown in FIG. 10, a protrusion pressing portion spring 8 that urges the protruding pressing portion 51 of the first movable body 5 in a direction to protrude outside the mounting portion 2 is provided in the case 3. When the electronic device 71 is not attached to the attachment portion 2, the protruding push portion 51 protrudes from the hole portion 22 of the attachment portion 2, and one power supply terminal 4 a interlocking with the tilting of the first movable body 5 is attached to the attachment portion. 2 so as to be drawn into the case 3 from the opening 21 provided in the case 2.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 3, the upper contact portion 63 of the second movable body 6 is urged so as to contact the lower contact portion 53 of the first movable body 5. A contact and interlocking spring 9 is provided in the case 3 that can be tilted in conjunction with the tilting of the first movable body 5 and is slidable in the longitudinal direction. The electronic device 71 is mounted on the mounting portion 2. When not done, the other feeding terminal 4b interlocked with the tilting of the second movable body 6 is brought into a retracted state in which it is drawn into the case 3 from the opening 21 provided in the mounting portion 2.

なお、図1は、前記装着部2に電子機器71が装着されていないときを示しているが、説明のために電子機器71及び一対の給電端子4を仮想線で表わしている。
そして、図3〜図5に示すように、前記突出押部用ばね8及び前記当接兼連動ばね9は、前記電子機器71が前記装着部2に装着されていないとき、前記第一可動体5の突出押部51を前記装着部2の外側に突出するように付勢すると共に前記一対の給電端子4を前記引込み状態とし、前記電子機器71が前記装着部2に装着されたとき、該突出押部用ばね8及び当接兼連動ばね9の付勢力に打ち勝って前記第一可動体5及び前記第二可動体6を傾動させて前記一対の給電端子4を前記電子機器71の一対の充電端子72と接触させて電子機器71の内蔵電池を充電するようにしている。
Although FIG. 1 shows a case where the electronic device 71 is not attached to the attachment portion 2, the electronic device 71 and the pair of power supply terminals 4 are represented by virtual lines for the sake of explanation.
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, when the electronic device 71 is not mounted on the mounting portion 2, the protruding pressing portion spring 8 and the abutment / interlocking spring 9 are not connected to the first movable body. When the electronic device 71 is mounted on the mounting portion 2, the protruding pusher 51 of 5 is urged so as to protrude to the outside of the mounting portion 2 and the pair of power supply terminals 4 are in the retracted state. The first movable body 5 and the second movable body 6 are tilted by overcoming the urging force of the protruding pressing portion spring 8 and the abutment / interlocking spring 9, and the pair of power supply terminals 4 are paired with the pair of electronic devices 71. The built-in battery of the electronic device 71 is charged by contacting with the charging terminal 72.

以下、ケース3、一対の支点7、第一可動体5、第二可動体6、一対の給電端子4、突出押部用ばね8、当接兼連動ばね9などの具体的な構成について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
ケース3は、ケース蓋板31とケース底板32とから形成しており、ケース蓋板31に構成部品を取付けると共に、ケース蓋板31の前部側に前記装着部2を形成している。
Hereinafter, specific configurations of the case 3, the pair of fulcrums 7, the first movable body 5, the second movable body 6, the pair of power supply terminals 4, the protrusion pressing spring 8, the abutment / interlocking spring 9, etc. Will be described with reference to FIG.
The case 3 is formed of a case lid plate 31 and a case bottom plate 32, and components are attached to the case lid plate 31 and the mounting portion 2 is formed on the front side of the case lid plate 31.

装着部2は、図1及び図7に示すように、前部が開放され、底板23と左右側壁24と後壁25とを有し、後壁25には、左右一対の係止フック10の開口部25aと、充電回路に介設され電子機器71が装着部2に装着されたときにONとなるスイッチ用釦11の開口部25bと、電子機器71のカメラのレンズの逃げのための窪み部25cとを形成し、前記一対の開口部25aの近傍に電子機器71の脱着時の傷付きを防止する一対のシート12を貼付し、底板23には上述した開口部21及び穴部22を形成している。
左右一対の支点7は、図7〜図10に示すように、ケース蓋板31に一体に形成し下端を逆U字状とした二対のリブ31aと、ケース底板32に一体に形成した二対のリブ32aとを左右及び前後に設けることにより形成している。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, the mounting portion 2 is open at the front and has a bottom plate 23, left and right side walls 24, and a rear wall 25. The rear wall 25 has a pair of left and right locking hooks 10. The opening 25a, the opening 25b of the switch button 11 that is turned on when the electronic device 71 is mounted on the mounting portion 2 and is provided in the charging circuit, and the depression for the escape of the lens of the camera of the electronic device 71 A pair of sheets 12 for preventing the electronic device 71 from being damaged when the electronic device 71 is attached and detached, and the bottom plate 23 having the opening 21 and the hole 22 described above formed in the vicinity of the pair of openings 25a. Forming.
As shown in FIGS. 7 to 10, the pair of left and right fulcrums 7 are integrally formed on the case bottom plate 32 and two pairs of ribs 31 a formed integrally with the case lid plate 31 and having a lower U-shaped lower end. A pair of ribs 32a are formed on the left and right and front and rear.

第一可動体5は、上述したように、一端に突出押部51を設け、中間に支持部52を設け、他端に下側当接部53を設けており、支持部52は、図7〜図10に示すように、軸状に形成して、軸状の支持部52の前後2箇所を、前記支点7に軸支することにより傾動可能としている。
また、第二可動体6は、上述したように、一端を前記ケース3内に位置させ、中間に支持部62を設け、他端に上側当接部63を設けており、支持部62は第一可動体5の支持部52と同様に、図7〜図10に示すように、軸状に形成して、軸状の支持部62の前後を、前記支点7に軸支することにより傾動可能としている。
As described above, the first movable body 5 is provided with the protruding pressing portion 51 at one end, the support portion 52 at the middle, and the lower contact portion 53 at the other end. As shown in FIG. 10, it is formed in a shaft shape and can be tilted by pivotally supporting the front and rear two portions of the shaft-shaped support portion 52 on the fulcrum 7.
In addition, as described above, the second movable body 6 has one end positioned in the case 3, the support portion 62 is provided in the middle, and the upper contact portion 63 is provided at the other end. Similar to the support portion 52 of the single movable body 5, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 10, it can be tilted by being axially formed and pivotally supported by the fulcrum 7 in the front and rear of the shaft-like support portion 62. It is said.

第一可動体5の下側当接部53は、図6(a)及び(c)に示すように、断面正方形の上角部を断面円弧状53aとし、かつ、この断面円弧状53aが円弧形成前の上面53bに対して上方に盛上るように円弧中心を位置させており、また、断面円弧状53aの両側縁も小さな丸み53cを形成している。
第二可動体6の上側当接部63は、図6(b)に示すように、下面63aが平坦で上面63bが先端側に下降して厚みが先端側で薄くなる楔状に形成している。
As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6C, the lower abutting portion 53 of the first movable body 5 has an upper corner portion of a square cross section having a cross-section arc shape 53a, and the cross-section arc shape 53a is an arc shape. The center of the arc is positioned so as to rise upward with respect to the upper surface 53b before formation, and both side edges of the arcuate section 53a also form small rounds 53c.
As shown in FIG. 6B, the upper contact portion 63 of the second movable body 6 is formed in a wedge shape in which the lower surface 63a is flat, the upper surface 63b is lowered toward the distal end, and the thickness is reduced at the distal end. .

このように形成して、第一可動体5の下側当接部53の断面円弧状53aの上に第二可動体6の上側当接部63の下面63aを当接させて、装着部2に電子機器71を装着することにより、図3〜図5に示すように、両当接部53、63の当接・滑動を滑らかにすることができ、両当接部53、63の傷付き防止及び異音発生を防止することができるのである。
一対の給電端子4のうち一方の給電端子4aは、導電性及び弾性のあるスプリング線で形成して、第一可動体5の軸状の支持部52でコイル状部4cを形成し、第一可動体5の一端部54で基板13からの接続線13aに接続しており、前記接続線13aの途中に前記スイッチ用釦11により作動するスイッチを設けている。
Thus formed, the lower surface 63a of the upper contact portion 63 of the second movable body 6 is brought into contact with the arcuate section 53a of the lower contact portion 53 of the first movable body 5 so that the mounting portion 2 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the abutment / sliding of both abutting portions 53, 63 can be made smooth and the abutting portions 53, 63 can be damaged. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of noise and abnormal noise.
One power supply terminal 4a of the pair of power supply terminals 4 is formed of a conductive and elastic spring wire, and the coil-shaped portion 4c is formed by the shaft-shaped support portion 52 of the first movable body 5, and the first One end 54 of the movable body 5 is connected to the connection line 13a from the substrate 13, and a switch that is operated by the switch button 11 is provided in the middle of the connection line 13a.

また、一対の給電端子4のうち他方の給電端子4bは、導電性及び弾性のあるスプリング線で形成して、図2に示すように、第二可動体6の軸状の支持部62でコイル状部4dを形成し、第二可動体6の一端部64で基板13からの接続線13bに接続している。
突出押部用ばね8は、図10に示すように、前記ケース底板32に一体に形成したリブ32bに、一端8aを固定し、中間のコイル状部8bを第一可動体5の軸状の支持部52に巻き付け、他端8cを第一可動体5の一端側55に固定しており、上述したように、前記第一可動体5の突出押部51を前記装着部2の外側に突出させる方向に付勢するようにして、前記装着部2に電子機器71が装着されていないとき、前記突出押部51が装着部2の穴部22から突出すると共に、第一可動体5の傾動に連動する一方の給電端子4aが装着部2に設けた開口部21からケース3内に引込む引込み状態となるようにしている。
The other power supply terminal 4b of the pair of power supply terminals 4 is formed of a conductive and elastic spring wire, and as shown in FIG. 2, the coil is formed by the shaft-like support portion 62 of the second movable body 6. 4d is formed and connected to the connection line 13b from the substrate 13 at one end 64 of the second movable body 6.
As shown in FIG. 10, the protruding pressing portion spring 8 has one end 8 a fixed to a rib 32 b formed integrally with the case bottom plate 32, and an intermediate coil-shaped portion 8 b is formed in the axial shape of the first movable body 5. The other end 8c is wound around the support portion 52 and fixed to one end side 55 of the first movable body 5, and the protruding push portion 51 of the first movable body 5 protrudes outside the mounting portion 2 as described above. When the electronic device 71 is not mounted on the mounting portion 2 so as to be biased in the direction in which the first movable body 5 is tilted, the protruding push portion 51 protrudes from the hole portion 22 of the mounting portion 2. One of the power supply terminals 4a that is linked to the case 2 is pulled into the case 3 from the opening 21 provided in the mounting portion 2.

当接兼連動ばね9は、図10に示すように、前記ケース底板32に一体に形成したリブ32bに、一端9aを固定し、中間のコイル状部9bを第2可動体6の軸状の支持部62に巻き付け、他端9cを第二可動体6の一端側65に固定しており、上述したように、前記第二可動体6の上側当接部63を前記第一可動体5の下側当接部53の上に当接させるように付勢すると共に前記第一可動体5の傾動に連動して傾動可能で長手方向に滑動可能に付勢するようにして、前記装着部2に電子機器71が装着されていないとき、第二可動体6の傾動に連動する他方の給電端子4bが装着部2に設けた開口部21からケース内3に引込む引込み状態となるようにしている。
なお、図2において、10aは一対の係止フック10を電子機器71の係合部に係止させるように付勢する係止フック用ばね、14はコネクタ14aを有する電源コードである。
As shown in FIG. 10, the abutment / interlocking spring 9 has one end 9 a fixed to a rib 32 b formed integrally with the case bottom plate 32, and an intermediate coil-shaped portion 9 b is formed in the axial shape of the second movable body 6. The other end 9c is wound around the support portion 62 and fixed to the one end side 65 of the second movable body 6. As described above, the upper contact portion 63 of the second movable body 6 is connected to the first movable body 5. The mounting portion 2 is urged so as to be brought into contact with the lower contact portion 53 and urged so as to be tiltable and slidable in the longitudinal direction in conjunction with the tilt of the first movable body 5. When the electronic device 71 is not mounted, the other power supply terminal 4b interlocked with the tilting of the second movable body 6 is pulled into the case 3 from the opening 21 provided in the mounting portion 2. .
In FIG. 2, reference numeral 10a denotes a locking hook spring that urges the pair of locking hooks 10 to be locked to the engaging portion of the electronic device 71, and reference numeral 14 denotes a power cord having a connector 14a.

次に、本発明の第二の実施の形態に係る充電装置について、図11〜図14に基づき説明する。
この第二の実施の形態は、第一の実施の形態における第一可動体5の下側当接部53の変形例であり、図11〜図14は第一の実施の形態の図3〜図6にそれぞれ対応する図である。
Next, a charging device according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
This 2nd embodiment is a modification of the lower contact part 53 of the 1st movable body 5 in 1st embodiment, FIGS. 11-14 is FIGS. 3-13 of 1st embodiment. FIG. 7 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 6.

以下、第一の実施の形態と同様な構成については、同一の符号を付して説明を省略ないし簡略にし、第一の実施の形態と異なる構成について詳細に説明する。
第二の実施の形態では、第一可動体5aの下側当接部53dは、図14(a)に示すように、その上面53eに半球状部53fを突出形成したものである。
Hereinafter, configurations similar to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, description thereof is omitted or simplified, and configurations different from those of the first embodiment are described in detail.
In the second embodiment, the lower contact portion 53d of the first movable body 5a is formed by projecting a hemispherical portion 53f on the upper surface 53e as shown in FIG. 14 (a).

第二の実施の形態における第一可動体5aの下側当接部53dと、第二可動体6の上側当接部63との当接・滑動は、図11〜図13に示すように、点接触に近い状態で行われるのに対し、第一の実施の形態における第一可動体5の下側当接部53と、第二可動体6の上側当接部63との当接・滑動は線接触に近い状態で行われる点で異なっている。   As shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, the contact / sliding between the lower contact portion 53 d of the first movable body 5 a and the upper contact portion 63 of the second movable body 6 in the second embodiment is as follows. In contrast to the point contact, the contact / sliding of the lower contact portion 53 of the first movable body 5 and the upper contact portion 63 of the second movable body 6 in the first embodiment is performed. Is different in that it is performed in a state close to line contact.

次に、本発明の第三の実施の形態に係る充電装置について、図15〜図18に基づき説明する。
この第三の実施の形態は、第一の実施の形態における第一可動体5の下側当接部53及び第二可動体6の上側当接部63の変形例であり、図15〜図18は第一の実施の形態の図3〜図6にそれぞれ対応する図である。
Next, a charging device according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
This third embodiment is a modification of the lower abutment portion 53 of the first movable body 5 and the upper abutment portion 63 of the second movable body 6 in the first embodiment. 18 is a view corresponding to FIGS. 3 to 6 of the first embodiment.

以下、第一の実施の形態と同様な構成については、同一の符号を付して説明を省略ないし簡略にし、第一の実施の形態と異なる構成について詳細に説明する。
第三の実施の形態では、図18(a)に示すように、第一可動体5bの下側当接部53gは、上面53hを平面状部53iとすると共に、第二可動体6bの上側当接部63cは、第一の実施の形態における第一可動体5の下側当接部53に形成した断面円弧状53a及び丸み53cと同様な形状で、下角部を断面円弧状63dとし、かつ、この断面円弧状63dが円弧形成前の下面63eに対して下方に膨出するように円弧中心を位置させており、また、断面円弧状63dの両側縁に小さな丸み63fを形成している。
Hereinafter, configurations similar to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, description thereof is omitted or simplified, and configurations different from those of the first embodiment are described in detail.
In the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18A, the lower contact portion 53g of the first movable body 5b has the upper surface 53h as a planar portion 53i and the upper side of the second movable body 6b. The contact portion 63c has the same shape as the cross-sectional arc shape 53a and the roundness 53c formed in the lower contact portion 53 of the first movable body 5 in the first embodiment, and the lower corner portion has a cross-sectional arc shape 63d. Further, the center of the arc is positioned so that the arcuate section 63d swells downward with respect to the lower surface 63e before forming the arc, and small rounds 63f are formed on both side edges of the arcuate section 63d. .

第三の実施の形態における第一可動体5bの下側当接部53gと、第二可動体6bの上側当接部63cとの当接・滑動は、図15〜図17に示すように、第一の実施の形態における第一可動体5の下側当接部53と、第二可動体6の上側当接部63との当接・滑動と同様に線接触に近い状態で行われるのである。
以上の第一〜第三の実施の形態では、第一可動体の下側当接部及び第二可動体の上側当接部のうち、一方の当接部を平面状とし、他方の当接部を断面円弧状又は半球状部としたが、これらの形状に限らず、当接・滑動が滑らかとなる形状であれば足りる。
As shown in FIGS. 15 to 17, the contact / sliding of the lower contact portion 53g of the first movable body 5b and the upper contact portion 63c of the second movable body 6b in the third embodiment is as shown in FIGS. Since it is performed in a state close to a line contact like the contact / sliding of the lower contact portion 53 of the first movable body 5 and the upper contact portion 63 of the second movable body 6 in the first embodiment. is there.
In the first to third embodiments described above, one of the lower contact portions of the first movable body and the upper contact portion of the second movable body is flat, and the other contact portion. However, the present invention is not limited to these shapes, and any shape that allows smooth contact and sliding is sufficient.

また、以上の第一〜第三の実施の形態では、第一可動体及び第二可動体の材質として、両当接部の摺動特性に優れ、強度の大きいポリアセタールを用いるのであるが、他の合成樹脂材料でもよいことは勿論である。
さらに、以上の第一〜第三の実施の形態では、第二可動体6、6bの一端については、第一可動体5、5a、5bの一端に設けた突出押部51を除去した形状で、ケース内1に位置させているが、第二可動体6、6bの一端の形状については各種の変形を行うことができる。
In the first to third embodiments described above, polyacetal having excellent sliding properties at both contact portions and high strength is used as the material of the first movable body and the second movable body. Of course, the synthetic resin material may be used.
Furthermore, in the first to third embodiments described above, one end of the second movable bodies 6 and 6b has a shape in which the protruding pressing portion 51 provided at one end of the first movable bodies 5, 5a and 5b is removed. Although it is located in the case 1, various modifications can be made to the shape of one end of the second movable bodies 6 and 6b.

また、以上の第一〜第三の実施の形態では、第一可動体5、5a、5bの突出押部51を装着部2の外側に突出させる方向に付勢する突出押部用ばね8と、第二可動体6、6bの上側当接部63、63cを第一可動体5、5a、5bの下側当接部53、53d、53gの上に当接させるように付勢すると共に第一可動体5、5a、5bの傾動に連動して傾動可能で長手方向に滑動可能に付勢する当接兼連動ばね9を用いたが、前記突出押部用ばね8を除去すると共に、当接兼連動ばね9に替えて当接兼傾動ばねを用いることができる。
以下、本発明の第四の実施の形態として、突出押部用ばねを除去すると共に、当接兼傾動ばねを用いた充電装置を図19に基づいて説明する。
Further, in the first to third embodiments described above, the protrusion pressing portion spring 8 that biases the protruding pressing portion 51 of the first movable body 5, 5 a, 5 b in a direction in which the protrusion pressing portion 51 protrudes outside the mounting portion 2. The second movable bodies 6, 6b are urged so as to abut the upper contact portions 63, 63c of the second movable bodies 6, 6b on the lower contact portions 53, 53d, 53g of the first movable bodies 5, 5a, 5b. The abutment and interlocking spring 9 is used which is capable of being tilted in conjunction with the tilting of the movable bodies 5, 5 a and 5 b and is slidable in the longitudinal direction. Instead of the contact / interlock spring 9, a contact / tilt spring can be used.
Hereinafter, as a fourth embodiment of the present invention, a charging device using a protruding and pushing spring and a contact / tilting spring will be described with reference to FIG.

図19は、第一の実施の形態における図10に対応する図であり、図10と同一の構成については、同一の符号を付して説明を省略し、図10と異なる構成について詳細に説明する。
当接兼傾動ばね15は、図19に示すように、前記ケース底板32に一体に形成したリブ32bに、一端15aを固定し、中間のコイル状部15bを第2可動体6の軸状の支持部62に巻き付け、他端15cを第二可動体6の一端側65に固定しており、前記第二可動体6の上側当接部63を前記第一可動体5cの下側当接部53の上に当接させるように付勢すると共に前記第一可動体5cの傾動に連動して傾動可能で長手方向に滑動可能に付勢するようにしている。
FIG. 19 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 10 in the first embodiment. The same components as those in FIG. 10 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted, and the components different from FIG. 10 are described in detail. To do.
As shown in FIG. 19, the abutment / tilting spring 15 has one end 15 a fixed to a rib 32 b formed integrally with the case bottom plate 32, and an intermediate coil-shaped portion 15 b is formed in the axial shape of the second movable body 6. The other end 15c is wound around the support portion 62 and fixed to one end side 65 of the second movable body 6, and the upper contact portion 63 of the second movable body 6 is connected to the lower contact portion of the first movable body 5c. It is urged so that it abuts on top of 53, and is urged so that it can be tilted and slidable in the longitudinal direction in conjunction with the tilt of the first movable body 5c.

そして、当接兼傾動ばね15は、前記装着部2に電子機器71が装着されていないとき、前記第一可動体5cの前記突出押部51を前記装着部2の外側に突出するように付勢すると共に前記一対の給電端子4を前記引込み状態とし、前記電子機器71が前記装着部2に装着されたとき、この当接兼傾動ばね15の付勢力に打ち勝って前記第一可動体5c及び前記第二可動体6を傾動させて前記一対の給電端子4を前記電子機器71の一対の充電端子72と接触させて、電子機器71の内蔵電池を充電するようにしている。
なお、当接兼傾動ばね15のばね定数は、第一の実施の形態における当接兼連動ばね9のばね定数よりも除去した突出押部用ばね8のばね定数を勘案して大きくしている。
The abutment / tilting spring 15 is attached so that the protruding pressing portion 51 of the first movable body 5c protrudes outside the mounting portion 2 when the electronic device 71 is not mounted on the mounting portion 2. And when the electronic device 71 is mounted on the mounting portion 2, the first movable body 5c and the first movable body 5c are overcome by overcoming the biasing force of the abutment and tilting spring 15 when the electronic device 71 is mounted on the mounting portion 2. The second movable body 6 is tilted to bring the pair of power supply terminals 4 into contact with the pair of charging terminals 72 of the electronic device 71 to charge the built-in battery of the electronic device 71.
The spring constant of the abutment / tilting spring 15 is made larger in consideration of the spring constant of the protruding pusher spring 8 removed than the spring constant of the abutment / interlocking spring 9 in the first embodiment. .

また、第一の実施の形態における第一可動体5の突出押部用ばね8を除去したので、第四の実施の形態では、第一可動体5cの支持部52aの形状を簡単にしている。
以上の第四の実施の形態では、突出押部用ばねを除去できるので、部品点数を削減でき、製作及び組立を一層簡単に行うことができるのである。
Further, since the protrusion pressing portion spring 8 of the first movable body 5 in the first embodiment is removed, the shape of the support portion 52a of the first movable body 5c is simplified in the fourth embodiment. .
In the fourth embodiment described above, since the protruding pressing portion spring can be removed, the number of parts can be reduced, and manufacturing and assembly can be performed more easily.

以上の第四の実施の形態は、第一の実施の形態における突出押部用ばね8を除去したが、第二及び第三の実施の形態における突出押部用ばね8を除去してもよいことは、勿論である。
以上の第一〜第四の実施の形態では、電子機器71として携帯電話機を例に説明したが、電子機器71を携帯用の各種電子機器とすることができる。
In the fourth embodiment described above, the protruding pressing portion spring 8 in the first embodiment is removed, but the protruding pressing portion spring 8 in the second and third embodiments may be removed. Of course.
In the above first to fourth embodiments, a mobile phone has been described as an example of the electronic device 71. However, the electronic device 71 can be various portable electronic devices.

1 充電装置
2 装着部
3 ケース
4、4a、4b 給電端子
5、5a、5b、5c 第一可動体
6、6b 第二可動体
7 支点
8 突出押部用ばね
9 当接兼連動ばね
15 当接兼傾動ばね
21 開口部
51 突出押部
52、52a 支持部
53、53d、53g 下側当接部
53a 断面円弧状
63、63c 上側当接部
71 電子機器
72 充電端子
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Charging apparatus 2 Mounting part 3 Case 4, 4a, 4b Feeding terminal 5, 5a, 5b, 5c First movable body 6, 6b Second movable body 7 Support point 8 Spring for projecting pushing portion 9 Contact and interlocking spring 15 Contact Combined tilt spring 21 Opening part 51 Protruding pressing part 52, 52a Support part 53, 53d, 53g Lower contact part 53a Circular arc 63, 63c Upper contact part 71 Electronic device 72 Charging terminal

Claims (4)

電子機器を装着する装着部を有するケースと、前記装着部に設けた一対の開口部からケース外に突出する突出状態とケース内に引込む引込み状態とに切替可能な一対の給電端子とを備え、前記電子機器が前記装着部に装着されたとき該電子機器の一対の充電端子と前記一対の給電端子とが接触して該電子機器の内蔵電池を充電する充電装置であって、
前記ケース内に設けた支点により傾動可能な第一可動体及び第二可動体を形成すると共に、前記一対の給電端子のうち一方を前記第一可動体の傾動に連動させ、他方を前記第二可動体の傾動に連動させ、
前記第一可動体は、一端に前記装着部に装着された前記電子機器により押される突出押部を設け、中間に前記支点で支持される支持部を設け、他端に下側当接部を設け、
前記第二可動体は、他端に上側当接部を設け、
前記第一可動体の突出押部を前記装着部の外側に突出させる方向に付勢する突出押部用ばねを前記ケース内に設け、
前記第二可動体の上側当接部を前記第一可動体の下側当接部の上に当接させるように付勢すると共に前記第一可動体の傾動に連動して傾動可能に付勢する当接兼連動ばねを前記ケース内に設け、
前記突出押部用ばね及び前記当接兼連動ばねは、前記電子機器が前記装着部に装着されていないとき、前記第一可動体の突出押部を前記装着部の外側に突出するように付勢すると共に前記一対の給電端子を前記引込み状態とし、前記電子機器が前記装着部に装着されたとき、該突出押部用ばね及び当接兼連動ばねの付勢力に打ち勝って前記第一可動体及び前記第二可動体を傾動させて前記一対の給電端子を前記電子機器の一対の充電端子と接触させるようにしたことを特徴とする充電装置。
A case having a mounting portion for mounting an electronic device, and a pair of power supply terminals that can be switched between a protruding state that protrudes out of the case from a pair of openings provided in the mounting portion and a retracted state that is pulled into the case, A charging device that charges a built-in battery of the electronic device by contacting the pair of charging terminals and the pair of power supply terminals when the electronic device is mounted on the mounting unit,
A first movable body and a second movable body that can be tilted by a fulcrum provided in the case are formed, and one of the pair of power supply terminals is interlocked with the tilt of the first movable body, and the other is moved to the second In conjunction with the tilting of the movable body,
The first movable body is provided at one end with a protruding pressing portion to be pressed by the electronic device mounted on the mounting portion, provided with a support portion supported by the fulcrum in the middle, and at the other end with a lower contact portion. Provided,
The second movable body is provided with an upper contact portion at the other end,
Provided in the case is a projecting push portion spring that biases the projecting push portion of the first movable body in a direction to project the mounting portion outward.
The upper movable portion of the second movable body is urged so as to be brought into contact with the lower movable portion of the first movable body, and is urged so as to be tiltable in conjunction with the tilt of the first movable body. A contact and interlocking spring is provided in the case,
The protruding pressing portion spring and the abutment / interlocking spring are attached so that the protruding pressing portion of the first movable body protrudes outside the mounting portion when the electronic device is not mounted on the mounting portion. When the electronic device is attached to the attachment portion, the first movable body overcomes the urging force of the protrusion pressing portion spring and the abutment / interlocking spring when the electronic device is attached to the attachment portion. And the second movable body is tilted to bring the pair of power supply terminals into contact with the pair of charging terminals of the electronic device.
電子機器を装着する装着部を有するケースと、前記装着部に設けた一対の開口部からケース外に突出する突出状態とケース内に引込む引込み状態とに切替可能な一対の給電端子とを備え、前記電子機器が前記装着部に装着されたとき該電子機器の一対の充電端子と前記一対の給電端子とが接触して該電子機器の内蔵電池を充電する充電装置であって、
前記ケース内に設けた支点により傾動可能な第一可動体及び第二可動体を形成すると共に、前記一対の給電端子のうち一方を前記第一可動体の傾動に連動させ、他方を前記第二可動体の傾動に連動させ、
前記第一可動体は、一端に前記装着部に装着された前記電子機器により押される突出押部を設け、中間に前記支点で支持される支持部を設け、他端に下側当接部を設け、
前記第二可動体は、他端に上側当接部を設け、
前記第二可動体の上側当接部を前記第一可動体の下側当接部の上に当接させるように付勢すると共に前記第一可動体及び前記第二可動体を傾動可能に付勢する当接兼傾動ばねを前記ケース内に設け、
前記当接兼傾動ばねは、前記電子機器が前記装着部に装着されていないとき、前記第一可動体の前記突出押部を前記装着部の外側に突出するように付勢すると共に前記一対の給電端子を前記引込み状態とし、前記電子機器が前記装着部に装着されたとき、該当接兼傾動ばねの付勢力に打ち勝って前記第一可動体及び前記第二可動体を傾動させて前記一対の給電端子を前記電子機器の一対の充電端子と接触させるようにしたことを特徴とする充電装置。
A case having a mounting portion for mounting an electronic device, and a pair of power supply terminals that can be switched between a protruding state that protrudes out of the case from a pair of openings provided in the mounting portion and a retracted state that is pulled into the case, A charging device that charges a built-in battery of the electronic device by contacting the pair of charging terminals and the pair of power supply terminals when the electronic device is mounted on the mounting unit,
A first movable body and a second movable body that can be tilted by a fulcrum provided in the case are formed, and one of the pair of power supply terminals is interlocked with the tilt of the first movable body, and the other is moved to the second In conjunction with the tilting of the movable body,
The first movable body is provided at one end with a protruding pressing portion to be pressed by the electronic device mounted on the mounting portion, provided with a support portion supported by the fulcrum in the middle, and at the other end with a lower contact portion. Provided,
The second movable body is provided with an upper contact portion at the other end,
The upper abutting portion of the second movable body is urged to abut on the lower abutting portion of the first movable body, and the first movable body and the second movable body are tiltably attached. An abutting and tilting spring is provided in the case,
The abutment / tilting spring biases the protruding push portion of the first movable body so as to protrude to the outside of the mounting portion when the electronic device is not mounted on the mounting portion. When the power supply terminal is in the retracted state and the electronic device is mounted on the mounting portion, the first movable body and the second movable body are tilted by overcoming the biasing force of the corresponding contact / tilting spring. A charging device, wherein a power feeding terminal is brought into contact with a pair of charging terminals of the electronic device.
前記第一可動体の下側当接部及び前記第二可動体の上側当接部のうち、一方の当接部を平面状とし、他方の当接部を半球面状又は断面円弧状としたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の充電装置。   Of the lower abutting portion of the first movable body and the upper abutting portion of the second movable body, one abutting portion is planar, and the other abutting portion is hemispherical or arcuate in cross section. The charging device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein 前記第一可動体の下側当接部における上角部を断面円弧状とし、前記第二可動体の上側当接部を平面状としたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の充電装置。   3. The charging according to claim 1, wherein an upper corner portion of the lower contact portion of the first movable body has an arc shape in cross section, and an upper contact portion of the second movable body has a planar shape. apparatus.
JP2010190505A 2010-08-27 2010-08-27 Charger Expired - Fee Related JP5536589B2 (en)

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