JP2009021059A - Battery housing unit - Google Patents

Battery housing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009021059A
JP2009021059A JP2007181660A JP2007181660A JP2009021059A JP 2009021059 A JP2009021059 A JP 2009021059A JP 2007181660 A JP2007181660 A JP 2007181660A JP 2007181660 A JP2007181660 A JP 2007181660A JP 2009021059 A JP2009021059 A JP 2009021059A
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battery
lid
battery lid
storage unit
state
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Daisuke Ogawa
大輔 小川
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Funai Electric Co Ltd
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Funai Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2007181660A priority Critical patent/JP2009021059A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve problems in which, when a battery is reversely connected due to wrong insertion, the battery is charged to cause liquid leakage resulting in abnormal operation of an electronic device itself, and, even when the battery is normally inserted, the battery is unsteadily fixed on the electronic device itself causing an inoperative state of the electronic device due to nonconduction of a battery. <P>SOLUTION: A slide type battery lid opening/closing device includes a battery lid structured so as not to engage with a battery housing part when the battery is wrongly inserted, can inform a user of the wrong insertion, and can prevent conduction of the battery. In other case when the battery is normally inserted, pressing force is applied on the battery by a rib provided on the battery lid to fix the battery securely in the battery housing part, and a conductive state of the battery is secured. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、スライド可能な電池蓋を有する電池収納ユニットに関し、特に電池の誤挿入による過放電を防止するための電池収納ユニットに関する。 The present invention relates to a battery storage unit having a slidable battery lid, and more particularly to a battery storage unit for preventing overdischarge due to erroneous insertion of a battery.

従来、ポータブルオーディオプレーヤーや携帯電話などの電池で動作する電子機器において、電池の交換の際に、電池の極性を誤って挿入した場合に、その誤挿入をユーザーに知らせるための構造を有する電池収納ユニットが知られている。このような電池収納ユニットとして、特許文献1に記載された発明がある。この発明では、電池ホルダー部に乾電池の極性を正常な向きで収納した状態で、複数の乾電池のプラス端子およびマイナス端子の接続部周辺の間隙部に位置する電池蓋に一体形成あるいは別体のリブを配置した電池収納ユニットの構造が開示されている。 Conventionally, in battery-operated electronic devices such as portable audio players and mobile phones, battery storage has a structure for notifying the user of incorrect insertion when the battery polarity is incorrectly inserted when replacing the battery. The unit is known. As such a battery storage unit, there is an invention described in Patent Document 1. According to the present invention, the battery holder part is integrally formed with the battery lid positioned in the gap around the positive terminal and negative terminal connection parts of the dry batteries or in a separate rib while the polarities of the dry batteries are stored in the normal orientation. A structure of a battery storage unit in which is arranged is disclosed.

図9を用いて特許文献1を説明する。まず、図9の(a)は電池が正常に挿入された図を示す。電池収納部900に、電池903および904が正しく挿入すると、電池蓋901に設けられた突起部902が、電池903のプラス端子と電池904のマイナス端子の接点に、プラス端子の突起分の隙間Lが出来る。次に電池蓋901で電池収納部900を閉じたときには、電池蓋901に設けられた突起部902が前記隙間Lに入り込み、電池蓋901は電池収納部900の開口部905に係合した状態となる。次に、図9の(b)は電池が正常に挿入されていない図を示す。電池収納部900に、電池903と電池904が両電池のマイナス同士が接するように誤って挿入されている場合には、前記のような隙間Lは出来ないため、電池蓋901で電池収納部の開口部905を閉じようとしても、電池蓋901の突起部902が係合を阻止して電池蓋901を閉めることが出来ない。
実開平1−174852
Patent Document 1 will be described with reference to FIG. First, (a) of FIG. 9 shows a diagram in which the battery is normally inserted. When the batteries 903 and 904 are correctly inserted into the battery storage unit 900, the protrusion 902 provided on the battery cover 901 has a gap L corresponding to the protrusion of the positive terminal at the contact point between the positive terminal of the battery 903 and the negative terminal of the battery 904. I can do it. Next, when the battery housing portion 900 is closed with the battery lid 901, the protrusion 902 provided on the battery lid 901 enters the gap L, and the battery lid 901 is engaged with the opening 905 of the battery housing portion 900. Become. Next, FIG. 9B shows a diagram in which the battery is not inserted normally. When the battery 903 and the battery 904 are mistakenly inserted into the battery storage unit 900 so that the negatives of both batteries are in contact with each other, the gap L cannot be formed. Even if the opening 905 is to be closed, the protrusion 902 of the battery lid 901 prevents the engagement so that the battery lid 901 cannot be closed.
Japanese Utility Model 1-174852

特許文献1に記載の技術では、電池蓋が閉らないことによって、電池の誤挿入をユーザーに知らせることは可能であるが、誤挿入した状態で電池は導通可能な構成となっているため、図9(b)のように電池が誤挿入されて逆接続された場合には、電池が過放電されて電子機器本体に過電流が流れ電子素子にダメージを与え、また電池自体の液漏れなどが発生して電子機器本体の異常動作を招く課題があった。また電池を正常に挿入しても、電池を確実に電子機器本体に固定することは出来ず、電池の非導通によって電子機器の動作不能状態を招くという課題も残っていた。 In the technology described in Patent Document 1, it is possible to notify the user of erroneous insertion of the battery by not closing the battery lid, but the battery is configured to be conductive in the state of being erroneously inserted. When the battery is erroneously inserted and reversely connected as shown in FIG. 9B, the battery is overdischarged, an overcurrent flows through the electronic device body, damages the electronic element, and the battery itself leaks. Has occurred, leading to abnormal operation of the electronic device main body. Moreover, even if the battery is normally inserted, the battery cannot be securely fixed to the electronic device main body, and there remains a problem that the electronic device cannot be operated due to the non-conduction of the battery.

そこで、本発明は、電池蓋が閉らないことでユーザーに対して電池が誤挿入されていることを知らせると共に、誤挿入された場合には電池の導通を阻止し、正しく電池が挿入された場合には確実に電池を電池収納部に固定できる電池蓋開閉装置を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention informs the user that the battery is erroneously inserted by not closing the battery lid, and when it is erroneously inserted, the battery is prevented from conducting and the battery has been correctly inserted. In some cases, an object of the present invention is to provide a battery lid opening / closing device that can securely fix a battery to a battery housing.

上記目的を達成するために、電池蓋を回転移動とスライド移動によって収脱する電子機器の電池収納ユニットであって、前記電池蓋は、金属製弾性体によって構成されたそれぞれ電池の正極用及び負極用の当接部と、該当接部間を導通させる構造の電池蓋側端子と、前記電池蓋の上面部にスライド方向に対して垂直方向に凹凸になされた操作指用滑り止め部と、前記電子機器本体にスライドして係合するための4箇所の爪部と、前記電池蓋の後端部近傍を中心に回転可能に垂直上方向にコイルバネで付勢されている前記電池蓋を支える電池蓋支持部と有し、前記電池収納ユニットの本体は、前記電池蓋の電池蓋支持部を嵌め合わせて蝶番を構成する本体側支持部と、金属弾性体によって構成されたそれぞれ電池の正極用及び負極用の当接部と、該当接部間を導通させる構造の本体側端子と、前記電池蓋の4箇所の爪部をそれぞれ係合するための4箇所のロック部とを有し、前記電池蓋の収納動作においては前記電池蓋を本体に対して垂直に開いた状態である垂直開状態、前記垂直開状態から回転移動によって到達する水平開状態、前記水平開状態からスライド移動させるスライド移動状態、および前記スライド移動状態が終端まで移動することで閉状態に到達し、前記電池蓋が前記スライド移動状態において前記閉状態に近づく際、前記電池蓋当接部と前記本体側当接部とが当接し、その当接により前記当接部は前記スライド移動状態方向に前記本体側当接部からの付勢力を受け、前記電池蓋が前記付勢力に抗してさらに閉状態側に移動すると両当接部が導通し、前記4箇所の爪部と前記4箇所のロック部がそれぞれ係合する構造であって、前記電池蓋は電池挿入方向に突出するリブを有し、前記電池収納ユニットに正常な極性で電池が挿入された場合には、前記スライド移動状態からスライドして前記閉状態で前記リブが該電池を前記電池収納ユニット側に押圧し、かつ前記爪部と前記ロック部が係合し、前記電池収納ユニットに誤った極性で電池が挿入された場合には、前記スライド移動状態からスライドして前記閉状態に近づいても前記爪部と前記ロック部が係合できないよう構成されている。 In order to achieve the above object, a battery housing unit of an electronic device that dissipates and detaches a battery lid by rotational movement and slide movement, wherein the battery lid is constituted by a metal elastic body for a positive electrode and a negative electrode, respectively. An abutment portion for the battery, a battery lid side terminal having a structure for conducting between the corresponding contact portions, an anti-slip portion for an operation finger made uneven in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction on the upper surface portion of the battery lid, A battery that supports the battery lid that is urged by a coil spring in a vertically upward direction so as to be rotatable about the vicinity of the rear end portion of the battery lid, and four claw portions for sliding and engaging with the electronic device body A battery support unit, and the battery housing unit includes a main body side support part that fits the battery cover support part of the battery cover to form a hinge, and a battery positive electrode and a metal elastic body, respectively. A contact portion for the negative electrode, A main body side terminal having a structure for conducting between the contact portions, and four lock portions for engaging the four claw portions of the battery lid, respectively, and the battery lid is operated in the storage operation of the battery lid. A vertically open state in which the lid is opened vertically with respect to the main body, a horizontal open state reached by rotational movement from the vertical open state, a slide movement state in which sliding is performed from the horizontal open state, and the slide movement state are terminated When the battery cover approaches the closed state in the sliding movement state, the battery cover contact part and the main body side contact part come into contact with each other, and the contact causes the battery cover contact part to come into the closed state. The abutting portion receives an urging force from the main body side abutting portion in the sliding movement state direction, and when the battery lid further moves to the closed state side against the urging force, both abutting portions become conductive, 4 nails and Each of the four lock portions is engaged, and the battery lid has a rib protruding in the battery insertion direction, and when a battery is inserted into the battery storage unit with a normal polarity, In the closed state after sliding from the sliding state, the rib presses the battery toward the battery storage unit, and the claw portion and the lock portion engage with each other. When inserted, the claw portion and the lock portion are configured not to be engaged even if they slide from the sliding movement state and approach the closed state.

電池収納ユニットであって、前記リブは前記スライド状態から前記閉状態に移動すると同時に前記電池を前記電池収納ユニットに押圧し、かつ前記スライド量に従って前記電池の前記電池収納ユニットへの押圧力を徐々に大きくするように所定の角度を以って前記電池と当接するよう構成される。 The battery housing unit, wherein the rib moves from the sliding state to the closed state and simultaneously presses the battery against the battery housing unit, and gradually presses the battery against the battery housing unit according to the sliding amount. The battery is configured to come into contact with the battery at a predetermined angle so as to be larger.

電池収納ユニットであって、前記リブは、弾性を持つように前記電池蓋と一体成形されて前記電池蓋に配されている。 In the battery housing unit, the rib is integrally formed with the battery lid so as to have elasticity, and is arranged on the battery lid.

電池収納ユニットであって、前記当接部は、前記電池蓋と一体成型されて電池蓋に配されている。 In the battery housing unit, the contact portion is integrally formed with the battery lid and disposed on the battery lid.

電池収納ユニットであって、前記爪部と前記ロック部をそれぞれ2箇所以上有する。 The battery storage unit has two or more of the claw portion and the lock portion.

前記の通り構成することにより、電池が正常に挿入されているときには、電池蓋をスライドさせて徐々に電池を電池収納ユニットに押圧し、また電池が誤挿入されている場合には電池蓋と電池収納ユニットが係合せず、電池の逆接続を防止し、かつ電池蓋が閉らないことによってユーザーに対して電池が誤挿入されていることを知らせるように作用する。 By configuring as described above, when the battery is normally inserted, the battery cover is slid to gradually press the battery against the battery housing unit, and when the battery is erroneously inserted, the battery cover and the battery are inserted. The storage unit does not engage, prevents reverse connection of the battery, and acts to notify the user that the battery is erroneously inserted by not closing the battery cover.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、スライド式の電池蓋開閉装置において、電池を誤挿入した場合に、電池蓋が電池収納ユニットと係合しないように構成し、ユーザーに誤挿入を知らせることが可能となる。また、電池が正常に挿入された場合には、電池蓋に設けられたリブによって電池に押圧力をかけて、電池を確実に電池収納ユニット内に固定し、電池の導通状態を確実にすることが可能となる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, in the slide type battery lid opening / closing device, when the battery is mistakenly inserted, the battery lid is configured not to be engaged with the battery housing unit, and the user is notified of the mistaken insertion. Is possible. Also, when the battery is inserted normally, press the battery with a rib provided on the battery lid to securely fix the battery in the battery storage unit and to ensure the battery conduction state. Is possible.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、前記リブに所定の角度を持たせることで、電池蓋の成型によって発生するリブ高さのバラツキ、または電池収納ユニットの成型バラツキに関わらず、スライド開始を可能にし、または円滑することが可能となる。また、電池への押圧力をスライドの距離に従って徐々に大きくすることが可能となり、スライドを行うユーザーは押圧力に対する反発力を感じることによって電池を確実に電池収納ユニットに納めることを確認することが可能となる。 According to the invention of claim 2, by giving the rib a predetermined angle, it is possible to start the slide regardless of the variation in the height of the rib caused by the molding of the battery lid or the molding variation of the battery housing unit. It can be possible or smooth. In addition, it is possible to gradually increase the pressing force on the battery according to the distance of the slide, and the user who slides can confirm that the battery is surely stored in the battery housing unit by feeling the repulsive force against the pressing force. It becomes possible.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、電池蓋のリブを電池蓋と一体成型することにより、電池蓋の生産効率を向上し、生産コストを下げることが可能となる。 According to the third aspect of the invention, by integrally molding the rib of the battery lid with the battery lid, it is possible to improve the production efficiency of the battery lid and reduce the production cost.

請求項4に記載の発明によれば、当接部を電池蓋側端子と一体成型することにより、電池蓋の生産効率を向上し、生産コストを下げることが可能となる。 According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to improve the production efficiency of the battery lid and lower the production cost by integrally molding the contact portion with the battery lid side terminal.

請求項5に記載の発明によれば、係合箇所を2つ以上設けることで、電池蓋と電池収納ユニットとの固定を確実に行なうことが可能となる。 According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to securely fix the battery lid and the battery storage unit by providing two or more engaging portions.

図1に、本発明の電子機器本体の斜視図を示す。電子機器本体10の上面には、後述する電池収納ユニット200が形成され、その開口部には電池蓋100が設けられている。電池蓋100は、電池収納ユニット200の開口部を開閉可能であって、図1の(a)は電池蓋100を電子機器本体10に対して垂直に開いた垂直開状態Aの状態を示す。図1の(b)は、垂直開状態Aから電池蓋100を倒して電子機器本体10に対して電池蓋が水平になった水平開姿勢Bの状態を示す。また、図1の(c)は前記水平開状態Bから電池蓋100を横にずらしたスライド移動状態Cを示す。また、スライド移動状態Cからさらに電池蓋100を閉じた状態が閉状態Dになる。なお、電池蓋100の上面には、ユーザーの指などによる押圧力を確実に伝えるため、凹凸形状の滑り止め部101が設けられている。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device main body according to the present invention. A battery housing unit 200 to be described later is formed on the upper surface of the electronic device main body 10, and a battery lid 100 is provided in the opening. The battery lid 100 can open and close the opening of the battery storage unit 200, and FIG. 1A shows a state of a vertically open state A in which the battery lid 100 is opened vertically with respect to the electronic device main body 10. 1B shows a state of a horizontal open posture B in which the battery cover 100 is tilted from the vertical open state A and the battery cover is horizontal with respect to the electronic device main body 10. FIG. 1C shows a slide movement state C in which the battery cover 100 is shifted from the horizontal open state B to the side. Further, the state in which the battery cover 100 is further closed from the slide movement state C becomes the closed state D. In addition, an uneven slip prevention portion 101 is provided on the upper surface of the battery lid 100 in order to reliably transmit a pressing force by a user's finger or the like.

本発明の電子機器本体10は、電池蓋100が閉状態Dからスライド移動状態Cに移行する際に、クリック感が生ずるよう構成されている。また、逆に、電池蓋100がスライド移動状態Cから閉状態Dに移行する際にも、クリック感が生ずるよう構成されている。ここで、クリック感とは、電池蓋100をある方向に移動する際に、その方向とは逆の方向に抵抗を生ずること及びその抵抗に起因するユーザーの感覚をいう。 The electronic device main body 10 of the present invention is configured such that a click feeling is generated when the battery cover 100 shifts from the closed state D to the slide movement state C. Conversely, when the battery cover 100 shifts from the slide movement state C to the closed state D, a click feeling is generated. Here, the click feeling means that when the battery cover 100 is moved in a certain direction, a resistance is generated in a direction opposite to the direction and a user's feeling due to the resistance.

図2は、電池収納ユニット200の斜視図である。この電池収納ユニット200を電子機器本体10の上面に取り付けることにより、電池の収納を可能にしている。電池収納ユニット200には、電池収納部201a、bが設けられ、電池収納部201a、bの開口側には、本体側当接部202、本体側支持部204a、b、及びロック部206a〜dが設けられている。電池収納部201a、bは電池を収納可能であり、収納する電池は一次電池でも二次電池でも可能である。電池収納部201a、bの底部にはそれぞれ本体側端子207a、bを設ける。また、本体側端子の正極端子の207aの両端近傍に電池を受けるための電池受け部205a、bを設ける。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the battery storage unit 200. A battery can be stored by attaching the battery storage unit 200 to the upper surface of the electronic device main body 10. The battery storage unit 200 is provided with battery storage portions 201a and 201b. On the opening side of the battery storage portions 201a and 201b, the main body side contact portion 202, the main body side support portions 204a and 204b, and the lock portions 206a to 206d. Is provided. The battery storage portions 201a and 201b can store batteries, and the batteries to be stored can be primary batteries or secondary batteries. Main body side terminals 207a and 207b are provided at the bottoms of the battery storage portions 201a and 201b, respectively. Further, battery receiving portions 205a and 205b for receiving the battery are provided near both ends of the positive terminal 207a of the main body side terminal.

電池収納ユニット200の開口部側には、後述する電池蓋100の当接部302と当接する本体側当接部202が設けられている。本体側当接部202は、電池蓋100がスライド移動する途中で当接部302と当接可能になされている。 On the opening side of the battery storage unit 200, a main body side contact portion 202 that contacts a contact portion 302 of the battery lid 100 described later is provided. The main body side abutting portion 202 can abut on the abutting portion 302 in the middle of the sliding movement of the battery lid 100.

本体側支持部204a、bは、電池蓋100を支えるための長穴である。本体側支持部204には、電池蓋100に取り付けられた後述する電池蓋支持部304を挿入する。本体側支持部204が長穴に形成されているため、電池蓋100はスライド可能に支えられる。 The main body side support portions 204 a and 204 b are long holes for supporting the battery lid 100. A battery lid support portion 304 (described later) attached to the battery lid 100 is inserted into the main body side support portion 204. Since the main body side support portion 204 is formed in a long hole, the battery lid 100 is slidably supported.

ロック部206a〜dは、後述する電池蓋100の先端部および後端部に設けた爪部306a〜dと、それぞれ係合して、電池蓋100をロックするための係合部材である。ロック部206a〜dは、電池蓋100がスライド移動状態Cから閉状態Dに移動する際に、爪部306a〜dとそれぞれ係合する。 The lock portions 206a to 206d are engagement members for locking the battery lid 100 by engaging with claws 306a to 306d provided at the front end portion and the rear end portion of the battery lid 100, which will be described later. The lock portions 206a to 206d engage with the claw portions 306a to 306d when the battery cover 100 moves from the slide movement state C to the closed state D, respectively.

図3は、電池蓋100の裏面からみた斜視図である。電池蓋100は、後端部側に当接部302、および電池蓋支持部304を設け、裏面に電池蓋側端子307a、bを設け、先端側および後端側に爪部306a〜dを設ける。 FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the battery lid 100 as seen from the back surface. The battery lid 100 is provided with the contact portion 302 and the battery lid support portion 304 on the rear end side, the battery lid side terminals 307a and 307b on the back surface, and the claw portions 306a to 306d on the front end side and the rear end side. .

当接部302は、金属製弾性材で成型され、バネ腕部303を有し、電池用端子と共用で設計され、電池蓋100の裏面の後端側に設けられた凸形状の突起である。また、当接部302は、電池蓋100の裏面に設け、その位置は、電池蓋支持部304の近傍に設定する。当接部302の突起の形状は、断面が略三角形の形状である。この形状は、本体側当接部202と当接する部分の断面が略三角形状であればよく、全体として、三角形状でなくても構わない。また、突起の形状は、尖っていても、丸まっていても、また少し平らな部分があっても構わない。 The abutting portion 302 is a projecting protrusion formed on a rear end side of the back surface of the battery lid 100, which is formed of a metal elastic material, has a spring arm portion 303, is designed to be shared with the battery terminal. . Further, the contact portion 302 is provided on the back surface of the battery lid 100 and the position thereof is set in the vicinity of the battery lid support portion 304. The shape of the protrusion of the contact portion 302 has a substantially triangular cross section. In this shape, the cross section of the portion in contact with the main body side contact portion 202 may be substantially triangular, and may not be triangular as a whole. Further, the shape of the protrusion may be pointed, rounded, or have a slightly flat portion.

また、当接部302は、バネ腕部303の一端に支持されている。バネ腕部303の他端は電池蓋100に固定されている。バネ腕部303は、電池の挿抜方向に弾性変形可能な弾性体である。したがって、当接部302は、電池の挿抜方向に変位可能である。本実施例において、当接部302と電池端子307a、bが金属性弾性材で一体成型されているのは、電池端子307a、bには導通性が必要であること、および当接部302には弾性力が必要であること、という両部品が必要とするそれぞれの特性を満たすことが可能で有り、さらには製造工程を簡略化することが可能となるからである。なお、バネ腕部303は、樹脂で形成してもよく、この場合には電池端子307a、bとの一体成型ではなく、電池蓋100と一体成型すれば同様に製造工程を簡略化するためでもある。 The contact portion 302 is supported by one end of the spring arm portion 303. The other end of the spring arm portion 303 is fixed to the battery lid 100. The spring arm 303 is an elastic body that can be elastically deformed in the battery insertion / removal direction. Therefore, the contact portion 302 can be displaced in the battery insertion / removal direction. In this embodiment, the contact portion 302 and the battery terminals 307a and b are integrally formed of a metallic elastic material because the battery terminals 307a and b need to have electrical conductivity, and the contact portion 302 This is because it is possible to satisfy the respective characteristics required by both parts, that is, that an elastic force is required, and furthermore, the manufacturing process can be simplified. Note that the spring arm portion 303 may be formed of resin. In this case, instead of being integrally molded with the battery terminals 307a and 307b, if it is integrally molded with the battery lid 100, the manufacturing process is similarly simplified. is there.

次に電池蓋支持部304は、金属製で棒状に加工され、電池蓋100の後端側に圧入されている。電池蓋支持部304の両端は、電池蓋100の側部から突出するようになされている。電池蓋支持部304は前記電池収納部201a、bの本体側支持部204a、bに挿入されて蝶番を構成して電池蓋100が回転可能かつスライド可能となる。また、電池蓋支持部304の一端にはコイルバネ301が設けられ、電池蓋支持部304が本体側支持部204a、bに挿入された際に、コイルバネ301によって電池蓋100は電子機器本体に対して垂直方向に付勢されて、ユーザーが手を放した状態でも、垂直開状態Aの状態を維持するようなされている。 Next, the battery lid support portion 304 is made of metal and processed into a rod shape, and is press-fitted into the rear end side of the battery lid 100. Both ends of the battery lid support portion 304 protrude from the side portions of the battery lid 100. The battery lid support portion 304 is inserted into the main body side support portions 204a and 204b of the battery storage portions 201a and 201b to form a hinge so that the battery lid 100 can rotate and slide. In addition, a coil spring 301 is provided at one end of the battery lid support portion 304, and when the battery lid support portion 304 is inserted into the main body side support portions 204a and 204b, the battery lid 100 is attached to the electronic device main body by the coil spring 301. Even when the user is released in the vertical direction, the vertical open state A is maintained.

次に、爪部306aおよび306dは、電池蓋100の先端部に設ける。また、爪部306bおよび306cは、電池蓋100の後端部に設ける。爪部306a〜dは、電池収納ユニット200に設けられたロック部206a〜dとそれぞれ係合する係合部材である。
電池蓋側端子307a、bは、電池の端子と電気的および機械的に接触する端子である。
Next, the claw portions 306 a and 306 d are provided at the tip of the battery lid 100. The claw portions 306 b and 306 c are provided at the rear end portion of the battery lid 100. The claw portions 306a to 306d are engaging members that engage with the lock portions 206a to 206d provided in the battery storage unit 200, respectively.
The battery lid side terminals 307a and 307b are terminals that are in electrical and mechanical contact with the terminals of the battery.

以上のように構成された電子機器本体10について、電池蓋100の開閉動作を説明する。 The opening / closing operation | movement of the battery cover 100 is demonstrated about the electronic device main body 10 comprised as mentioned above.

次に、水平開状態Bから閉状態Dに移行するときの動作を説明する。 Next, the operation when shifting from the horizontal open state B to the closed state D will be described.

図4〜6は、電池が正常挿入されている場合の、水平開状態Bから閉状態Dに至る際の電池支持部304近傍の拡大断面図である。図4は、水平開状態Bにおける断面図であり、図5は、スライド移動状態Cにおける断面図であり、図6は閉状態Dにおける断面図である。 4 to 6 are enlarged cross-sectional views in the vicinity of the battery support portion 304 when the battery is normally inserted and from the horizontal open state B to the closed state D. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view in the horizontal open state B, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view in the slide movement state C, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view in the closed state D.

図4に示すように、電池蓋100が水平開状態Bにある状態において、ユーザーが電池蓋100を後端方向(図中矢印X方向)にスライド移動させると、図5に示すように、電池支持部304は、本体側支持部204の中を後端方向(図中矢印X方向)にスライド移動する。 As shown in FIG. 4, when the user slides the battery cover 100 in the rear end direction (arrow X direction in the figure) in a state where the battery cover 100 is in the horizontal open state B, as shown in FIG. The support unit 304 slides in the main body side support unit 204 in the rear end direction (the arrow X direction in the figure).

図4に示す状態では、当接部302は、電池収納ユニット側当接部202と当接しないが、図5に示す状態になると、これらが当接し始める。当接部302が電池収納ユニット側当接部202と当接し始めると、当接部302は、本体側当接部202を押し下げ、バネ腕部303の付勢力により、電池蓋100がスライド移動状態Cになる方向(図中矢印Y方向)に反発力を受ける。 In the state shown in FIG. 4, the contact portion 302 does not contact the battery storage unit side contact portion 202, but when they enter the state shown in FIG. 5, they start to contact each other. When the contact portion 302 starts to contact the battery storage unit side contact portion 202, the contact portion 302 pushes down the main body side contact portion 202, and the battery lid 100 is slidably moved by the urging force of the spring arm portion 303. Repulsive force is applied in the direction of C (arrow Y direction in the figure).

この状態からユーザーが操作して電池蓋100が閉状態Dになる方向(図中矢印X方向)に移動させると、当接部302は、本体側当接部202から受ける反発力に抗して、矢印X方向にスライド移動する。 When the user operates from this state to move the battery cover 100 in the direction in which the battery cover 100 is in the closed state D (arrow X direction in the figure), the contact portion 302 resists the repulsive force received from the main body side contact portion 202. , Slide in the direction of arrow X.

そして、ユーザーがその反発力に抗してさらに電池蓋100を閉状態D側(図中矢印X方向)にスライド移動させると、当接部302の突起の頂点が本体側当接部202の上面に乗り上げ、図5に示す状態となる。 When the user further slides the battery cover 100 against the repulsive force in the closed state D side (in the direction of arrow X in the figure), the apex of the protrusion of the contact portion 302 is the upper surface of the main body side contact portion 202. The state shown in FIG. 5 is obtained.

更にユーザーが電池蓋100を矢印X方向にスライド移動させると、当接部302の頂点が本体側当接部202の上面を乗り越える。このとき、当接部302が本体側当接部202から受ける反発力(電池蓋100がスライド移動状態Cになる方向の力)はなくなるので、ユーザーは、電池蓋100からクリック感を感じる。そして当接部302の突起は図6に示すように、本体側当接部202の上面よりも下がった位置に固定されて、閉状態Dとなる。ここで電池のプラス端子とマイナス端子がそれぞれ受けるために電池蓋300に設けられた電池蓋側端子307aと307bに接触して、電池が導通状態となる。 Further, when the user slides the battery cover 100 in the arrow X direction, the apex of the contact portion 302 gets over the upper surface of the main body side contact portion 202. At this time, since the repulsive force (force in the direction in which the battery cover 100 is in the sliding movement state C) received by the contact part 302 from the main body side contact part 202 disappears, the user feels a click feeling from the battery cover 100. Then, the protrusion of the contact portion 302 is fixed at a position lower than the upper surface of the main body side contact portion 202 as shown in FIG. Here, since the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the battery are respectively received, they contact the battery cover side terminals 307a and 307b provided on the battery cover 300, and the battery becomes conductive.

次に図7(a)〜(c)は電池が異常挿入されているそれぞれの場合の、電池蓋100がスライド移動状態Cと閉状態Dの間の姿勢のときの電池蓋支持部近傍の拡大断面図を表している。 Next, FIGS. 7A to 7C are enlarged views of the vicinity of the battery lid support portion when the battery lid 100 is in the posture between the sliding movement state C and the closed state D in each case where the battery is abnormally inserted. A cross-sectional view is shown.

まず図7(a)の状態を説明する。図4〜図6の正常な電池の挿入状態とは異なり、2本の電池のうち、電池蓋側端子307bと本体側端子207bによって導通する電池が正負極性が逆に挿入されている。図6のように、電池が正常挿入されている場合には、リブ308に近い側に挿入されている電池はプラス端子が上側になるのが正常挿入となるように設計されており、電池蓋100の蓋内上面と電池のプラス端子突起の根元に隙間が出来る。リブ308は、前記の隙間とほぼ同じ高さに構成されているので、スライド移動状態Cから電池蓋100をスライドさせて、閉状態Dに移行することが可能である。 First, the state of FIG. Unlike the normal battery insertion state shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, of the two batteries, a battery that is electrically connected by the battery lid side terminal 307 b and the body side terminal 207 b is inserted with the positive and negative polarity reversed. As shown in FIG. 6, when the battery is normally inserted, the battery inserted near the rib 308 is designed so that the positive terminal is normally inserted, and the battery lid is A gap is formed between the upper surface of the lid 100 and the base of the positive terminal protrusion of the battery. Since the rib 308 is configured to have substantially the same height as the gap, the battery lid 100 can be slid from the slide movement state C to the closed state D.

しかしながら、図7(a)のようにリブ308に近い側の電池が、マイナス端子を上側に挿入された場合には、前記隙間がなくなるため、リブ308が電池に接触し、電池蓋100がリブ308の高さ分だけ上方に押し上げられる。このため、電池蓋100の爪部306aも上方に持ち上げられる。そのため、電池蓋100の爪部306aに係合する電池収納ユニット200のロック部206aと同じ高さにならないので、図7の状態から電池蓋100をスライドさせても、電池蓋100の爪部306aと、電池収納ユニット200のロック部206aの高さが合わないため係合出来ずに、電池蓋100と電池収納ユニットは閉状態Dに移行することが出来ない。 However, as shown in FIG. 7A, when the battery near the rib 308 is inserted with the negative terminal on the upper side, the gap disappears, so that the rib 308 contacts the battery, and the battery cover 100 is the rib. It is pushed upward by the height of 308. For this reason, the nail | claw part 306a of the battery cover 100 is also lifted upwards. Therefore, since it does not become the same height as the lock part 206a of the battery storage unit 200 engaged with the claw part 306a of the battery cover 100, even if the battery cover 100 is slid from the state of FIG. Since the height of the lock portion 206a of the battery storage unit 200 does not match, the battery lid 100 and the battery storage unit cannot shift to the closed state D because they cannot be engaged.

また、電池蓋側端子307aと307bもリブ308の高さ分だけ上方に押し上げられる。このため、電池蓋側端子307aも307bも電池とは接触しないため、電池同士が導通状態になることはない。 Further, the battery lid side terminals 307 a and 307 b are also pushed upward by the height of the rib 308. For this reason, since neither the battery lid side terminal 307a nor 307b is in contact with the battery, the batteries do not become conductive.

次に図7(b)は、2本の電池が両方ともそれぞれ正負の極性が反対に挿入されている。この場合、電池蓋側端子307aと本体側端子207aによって導通されるべき電池は、電池のマイナス端子が電池収納ユニット200の底部にして挿入されているため、電池のマイナス側底面が電池受け部205a、bによって前記電池受け部の高さよりも下方には挿入されない。従って正常挿入の場合よりも電池のプラス端子分高くなるため、電池蓋側端子307aを押し上げるため、電池蓋100は図7(b)に示す通り、水平開状態Bに移行することも不可能となる。 Next, in FIG. 7B, both of the two batteries are inserted with opposite positive and negative polarities. In this case, since the battery to be electrically connected by the battery lid side terminal 307a and the body side terminal 207a is inserted with the negative terminal of the battery placed at the bottom of the battery storage unit 200, the negative side bottom surface of the battery is the battery receiving part 205a. , B are not inserted below the height of the battery receiving portion. Therefore, since the battery is higher than the case of normal insertion, the battery lid side terminal 307a is pushed up to push up the battery lid side terminal 307a, so that the battery lid 100 cannot be shifted to the horizontal open state B as shown in FIG. Become.

次に図7(c)は、2本の電池が両方ともそれぞれ正極を上方にして挿入されている。この場合も前記図7(b)と同様に、電池蓋側端子307aと電池収納ユニット側端子207aによって導通されるべき電池は、電池のマイナス端子が電池収納ユニット200の底部にして挿入されているため、電池のマイナス側底面が電池受け部205a、bによって前記電池受け部の高さよりも下方には挿入されない。従って正常挿入の場合よりも電池のプラス端子分高くなるため、電池蓋側端子307aを押し上げるため、電池蓋100は図7(c)に示す通り、水平開状態Bに移行することも不可能となる。 Next, in FIG. 7C, two batteries are both inserted with the positive electrode facing upward. Also in this case, as in FIG. 7B, the battery to be conducted by the battery lid side terminal 307a and the battery storage unit side terminal 207a is inserted with the negative terminal of the battery being the bottom of the battery storage unit 200. Therefore, the negative side bottom surface of the battery is not inserted below the height of the battery receiving part by the battery receiving parts 205a and 205b. Therefore, since the battery is higher than the case of normal insertion, the battery lid side terminal 307a is pushed up, so that the battery lid 100 cannot be shifted to the horizontal open state B as shown in FIG. Become.

上述のように、ユーザーが電池を誤挿入した場合には、電池蓋100が閉らないように構成することによって、電池の導通を阻止し、逆接続による過放電を防止することが可能となる。また、電池蓋が閉らないことで、ユーザーに対して電池が誤挿入されていることを知らせることが可能となる。 As described above, when the user mistakenly inserts the battery, the battery lid 100 is configured not to be closed, thereby preventing battery conduction and preventing overdischarge due to reverse connection. . In addition, since the battery cover is not closed, it is possible to notify the user that the battery is erroneously inserted.

次に図8は、電池が正常挿入されている場合の、電池蓋が閉姿勢Cのときのリブ近傍の拡大断面図を表している。リブ308と電池の接点では、下方に向かって押圧力Fが働く。このため、電池は電池収納ユニット200にガタツキなく固定され、電池の電気接点にも確実に押さえて導通を確保することが可能となる。また、下方の端面は、水平方向に対して所定の角度θを持つようになされている。この所定の角度θによって、スライド姿勢Bでは、リブ308と電池との接点は少なく、押圧力Fは小さいためスライドを開始しやすくなる。また、スライドを進めて行くに従って、リブ308と電池との接点は大きくなり、これに従って押圧力Fは大きくなり、閉姿勢Aにおいては確実に電池を固定することが可能となる。 Next, FIG. 8 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the rib when the battery lid is in the closed position C when the battery is normally inserted. A pressing force F acts downward at the contact point between the rib 308 and the battery. For this reason, the battery is fixed to the battery housing unit 200 without rattling, and it is possible to ensure the conduction by reliably pressing the battery electrical contact. In addition, the lower end surface has a predetermined angle θ with respect to the horizontal direction. With this predetermined angle θ, in the sliding posture B, there are few contact points between the rib 308 and the battery, and the pressing force F is small, so that it is easy to start sliding. Further, as the slide is advanced, the contact point between the rib 308 and the battery increases, and the pressing force F increases accordingly, so that the battery can be reliably fixed in the closed posture A.

前述のように、リブ308に所定の角度θを持たせることによって、リブ308を成型する際の誤差を吸収することが可能となる。例えば、所定の角度θがゼロの場合、リブ308の成型の誤差によって、リブ308の高さが小さくなり、リブ308と電池の間に隙間が発生した場合には電池が電池収納ユニット200の内部で確実に固定されず、導通がなされない可能性がある。また、ユーザーが電子機器本体10を携帯した場合に、継続的に振動を受けた場合には、電池収納ユニット200の内部で電池のガタツキが発生し、電池収納ユニット200の破損を招く可能性もある。 As described above, by giving the rib 308 a predetermined angle θ, it is possible to absorb an error when the rib 308 is molded. For example, when the predetermined angle θ is zero, the height of the rib 308 is reduced due to the molding error of the rib 308, and when a gap is generated between the rib 308 and the battery, the battery is inside the battery housing unit 200. In such a case, there is a possibility that it is not securely fixed and conduction is not achieved. In addition, when the user carries the electronic device main body 10 and continuously receives vibrations, the battery storage unit 200 may be rattled and the battery storage unit 200 may be damaged. is there.

上述のように、本発明では、スライド式の電池蓋開閉装置において、電池を誤挿入した場合には誤挿入をユーザーに知らせ、また正常に挿入された場合には電池を確実に電池収納ユニットに固定することが可能となる。 As described above, according to the present invention, in the sliding battery lid opening / closing device, if the battery is mistakenly inserted, the user is notified of the mistaken insertion, and if the battery is normally inserted, the battery is securely inserted into the battery housing unit. It can be fixed.

また、本実施の形態では、電池収納ユニット200をまず構成し、これを電子機器本体10に固定するようにしたが、これに限らず、例えば、電子機器本体10に直接電池収納部201や本体側当接部202を設けるようにしてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the battery storage unit 200 is first configured and fixed to the electronic device main body 10. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the battery storage unit 201 and the main body are directly connected to the electronic device main body 10. A side contact portion 202 may be provided.

また、本実施の形態では、金属で加工された電池支持部304を電池蓋100に圧入するとしたが、これに限らず、例えば、電池蓋100と電池支持部304を樹脂により一体成形してもよい。このように構成することにより、電池支持部304の圧入工程を省けるので、電池蓋100の製造工程を簡略化できる。 In the present embodiment, the battery support portion 304 processed with metal is press-fitted into the battery lid 100. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the battery lid 100 and the battery support portion 304 may be integrally formed of resin. Good. By configuring in this way, the press-fitting process of the battery support 304 can be omitted, so that the manufacturing process of the battery lid 100 can be simplified.

また、本実施の形態では、電池収納部201は、2つ設けたが、この数に限らない。例えば、1本の場合でもよく、3本の場合でもよい。 Moreover, in this Embodiment, although the two battery accommodating parts 201 were provided, it is not restricted to this number. For example, the number may be one or three.

また、本実施の形態では、電池収納部201を電子機器本体10の上面に設ける構成としたが、これに限らず、底面や側面等に設けるようにしてもよい。 Moreover, in this Embodiment, although the battery accommodating part 201 was set as the structure provided in the upper surface of the electronic device main body 10, you may make it provide not only in this but in a bottom face, a side surface, etc.

また、本実施の形態では、電池収納部201へは電池を縦にして装着する構成としたが、これに限らず、電池を横にして装着するようにしてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the battery is mounted vertically in the battery storage unit 201. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the battery may be mounted horizontally.

また、本実施の形態では、電池の型を単3型または単4型としたが、これに限らず、箱型のものでもよく、各電子機器専用に設計された形のものでもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the battery type is AA type or AA type. However, the battery type is not limited to this, but may be a box type or a shape designed exclusively for each electronic device.

また、本実施の形態では、電池受け部を電池収納ユニット側端子の両端近傍の2箇所に配置したが、電池収納ユニット側端子の周囲をドーナツ形に囲む形状とすれば更に電池を強固に受けることが可能となる。また、これら配置する個数や形状は、電池を受けることが出来る形状であればいずれも適用することが可能である。 In this embodiment, the battery receiving portions are arranged at two locations near both ends of the battery storage unit side terminal. However, if the shape surrounding the battery storage unit side terminal is a donut shape, the battery is received more firmly. It becomes possible. Any number and shape can be applied as long as they can receive a battery.

本発明は、電池収納部を有する電子機器に対して適用可能であり、ポータブルオーディオプレーヤー、携帯電話端末等の携帯可能な電子機器に対して好適である。 The present invention can be applied to an electronic device having a battery storage unit, and is suitable for portable electronic devices such as a portable audio player and a mobile phone terminal.

(a)本発明にかかる電子機器において、電池蓋が電子機器本体に対して垂直に開いた状態である垂直開状態Aの上面側から見た斜視図を表す(b)本発明にかかる電子機器において、垂直開姿勢Aから電池蓋を水平に倒した状態である水平開状態Bの上面側から見た斜視図を表す(c)本発明にかかる電子機器において、水平開状態Bから電池蓋を閉方向にスライドさせている状態であるスライド移動状態Cの上面側から見た斜視図を表す(d)本発明にかかる電子機器において、スライド移動状態Cから電池蓋を閉方向に終端までスライドさせて電池蓋が閉じた状態の閉状態Dの上面側から見た斜視図を表す(A) In the electronic device according to the present invention, a perspective view seen from the upper surface side of the vertically open state A in which the battery lid is opened vertically with respect to the electronic device main body is represented. (B) The electronic device according to the present invention FIG. 2C is a perspective view of the battery cover when viewed from the upper surface side in the horizontal open state B, which is a state in which the battery cover is tilted horizontally from the vertical open posture A. (c) In the electronic device according to the present invention, (D) In the electronic device according to the present invention, the battery cover is slid from the sliding movement state C to the end in the closing direction. The perspective view seen from the upper surface side of the closed state D with the battery lid closed 本発明にかかる電池収納ユニットの斜視図を表すThe perspective view of the battery storage unit concerning this invention is represented. 本発明にかかる電池蓋の裏面から見た斜視図を表すThe perspective view seen from the back surface of the battery cover concerning this invention is represented. 本発明にかかる電子機器において、電池が正常挿入されている場合の、電池蓋がスライド姿勢Bのときの電池蓋支持部近傍の拡大断面図を表すIn the electronic device according to the present invention, when the battery is normally inserted, an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the battery lid support portion when the battery lid is in the slide posture B is shown. 本発明にかかる電子機器において、電池が正常挿入されている場合の、電池蓋がスライド移動状態Bと閉状態Cの間の姿勢のときの電池蓋支持部近傍の拡大断面図を表すIn the electronic device according to the present invention, an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the battery lid support portion when the battery lid is in the posture between the sliding movement state B and the closed state C when the battery is normally inserted is shown. 本発明にかかる電子機器において、電池が正常挿入されている場合の、電池蓋が閉状態Cのときの電池蓋支持部近傍の拡大断面図を表すIn the electronic device according to the present invention, an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the battery lid support portion when the battery lid is in the closed state C when the battery is normally inserted is shown. (a)本発明にかかる電子機器において、電池異常挿入時の、電池蓋がスライド移動状態Cと閉状態Dの間の姿勢のときの電池蓋支持部近傍の拡大断面図を表す(b)本発明にかかる電子機器において、別の電池異常挿入時の、電池蓋がスライド移動状態Cと閉状態Dの間の姿勢のときの電池蓋支持部近傍の拡大断面図を表す(c)本発明にかかる電子機器において、更に別の電池異常挿入時の、電池蓋がスライド移動状態Cと閉状態Dの間の姿勢のときの電池蓋支持部近傍の拡大断面図を表す(A) In the electronic device according to the present invention, an enlarged cross-sectional view in the vicinity of the battery lid support portion when the battery lid is in the posture between the sliding movement state C and the closed state D when the battery is abnormally inserted is shown. In the electronic device according to the present invention, (c) the present invention represents an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the battery lid support portion when the battery lid is in the posture between the sliding movement state C and the closed state D when another battery is abnormally inserted. In such an electronic device, an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the battery lid support portion when the battery lid is in the posture between the sliding movement state C and the closed state D when another battery abnormality is inserted is shown. 本発明にかかる電子機器において、電池が正常挿入されている場合の、電池蓋が閉状態Dのときのリブ近傍の拡大断面図を表すThe electronic device concerning this invention represents the expanded sectional view of the rib vicinity when the battery cover is in the closed state D when the battery is normally inserted. 従来技術における電池収納ユニットと電池蓋を表すRepresents the battery storage unit and battery lid in the prior art

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 電子機器本体
100 電池蓋
101 操作指用滑り止め部
200 電池収納ユニット
202 本体側当接部
204a〜b 本体側支持部
206a〜d ロック部
207a、b 本体側端子
301 コイルバネ
302 当接部
306a〜d 爪部
304 電池蓋支持部
307a、b 電池蓋側端子
308 リブ



DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Electronic apparatus main body 100 Battery cover 101 Anti-slip part 200 for operation fingers Battery storage unit 202 Main body side contact part 204a-b Main body side support part 206a-d Lock part 207a, b Main body side terminal 301 Coil spring 302 Contact part 306a- d Claw part 304 Battery cover support part 307a, b Battery cover side terminal 308 Rib



Claims (5)

電池蓋を回転移動とスライド移動によって収脱する電子機器の電池収納ユニットであって、
前記電池蓋は、金属製弾性体によって構成されたそれぞれ電池の正極用及び負極用の当接部と、該当接部間を導通させる構造の電池蓋側端子と、前記電池蓋の上面部にスライド方向に対して垂直方向に凹凸になされた操作指用滑り止め部と、前記電子機器本体にスライドして係合するための4箇所の爪部と、前記電池蓋の後端部近傍を中心に回転可能に垂直上方向にコイルバネで付勢されている前記電池蓋を支える電池蓋支持部と有し、前記電池収納ユニットの本体は、前記電池蓋の電池蓋支持部を嵌め合わせて蝶番を構成する本体側支持部と、金属弾性体によって構成されたそれぞれ電池の正極用及び負極用の当接部と、該当接部間を導通させる構造の本体側端子と、前記電池蓋の4箇所の爪部をそれぞれ係合するための4箇所のロック部とを有し、前記電池蓋の収納動作においては前記電池蓋を本体に対して垂直に開いた状態である垂直開状態、前記垂直開状態から回転移動によって到達する水平開状態、前記水平開状態からスライド移動させるスライド移動状態、および前記スライド移動状態が終端まで移動することで閉状態に到達し、前記電池蓋が前記スライド移動状態において前記閉状態に近づく際、前記電池蓋当接部と前記本体側当接部とが当接し、その当接により前記当接部は前記スライド移動状態方向に前記本体側当接部からの付勢力を受け、前記電池蓋が前記付勢力に抗してさらに閉状態側に移動すると両当接部が導通し、前記4箇所の爪部と前記4箇所のロック部がそれぞれ係合する構造であって、
前記電池蓋は電池挿入方向に突出するリブを有し、前記電池収納ユニットに正常な極性で電池が挿入された場合には、前記スライド移動状態からスライドして前記閉状態で前記リブが該電池を前記電池収納ユニット側に押圧し、かつ前記爪部と前記ロック部が係合し、
前記電池収納ユニットに誤った極性で電池が挿入された場合には、前記スライド移動状態からスライドして前記閉状態に近づいても前記爪部と前記ロック部が係合できないよう構成されている電池収納ユニット。
A battery storage unit of an electronic device that dissipates and removes a battery lid by rotational movement and sliding movement,
The battery lid is formed of a metal elastic body, and is slid on the positive and negative contact portions of the battery, the battery lid-side terminal configured to conduct between the contact portions, and the upper surface portion of the battery lid. Centering on the vicinity of the rear end of the battery lid, the anti-slip portion for the operating finger that is uneven in the direction perpendicular to the direction, four claw portions for sliding and engaging with the electronic device body A battery lid support portion that supports the battery lid that is urged by a coil spring in a vertically upward direction so as to be rotatable, and the main body of the battery storage unit is configured by fitting the battery lid support portion of the battery lid to form a hinge A main body side support portion, a contact portion for the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the battery, each of which is constituted by a metal elastic body, a main body side terminal having a structure for conducting between the corresponding contact portions, and four claws of the battery lid Four locking parts for engaging the parts, and And in the storing operation of the battery cover, the battery cover is opened from the vertical open state perpendicular to the main body, the horizontal open state reached by rotational movement from the vertical open state, from the horizontal open state When the battery cover approaches the closed state in the slide movement state, the battery cover contact portion and the main body when the slide movement state for sliding movement and the slide movement state move to the end and reach the closed state The contact portion receives a biasing force from the main body side contact portion in the sliding movement direction, and the battery lid further closes against the biasing force. When moving to the state side, both contact portions are conducted, and the four claw portions and the four lock portions are engaged with each other,
The battery lid has a rib protruding in the battery insertion direction. When a battery is inserted into the battery storage unit with a normal polarity, the battery lid slides from the sliding movement state and the rib is in the closed state. And the claw portion and the lock portion engage with each other,
A battery configured such that when the battery is inserted into the battery storage unit with an incorrect polarity, the claw portion and the lock portion cannot be engaged even when the battery slides from the slide movement state and approaches the closed state. Storage unit.
前記リブは前記スライド状態から前記閉状態に移動すると同時に前記電池を前記電池収納ユニットに押圧し、かつ前記スライド量に従って前記電池の前記電池収納ユニットへの押圧力を徐々に大きくするように所定の角度を以って前記電池と当接するよう構成された請求項1に記載の電池収納ユニット。 The rib moves from the sliding state to the closed state and simultaneously presses the battery against the battery housing unit, and gradually increases the pressing force of the battery against the battery housing unit according to the sliding amount. The battery storage unit according to claim 1, wherein the battery storage unit is configured to come into contact with the battery at an angle. 前記リブは、弾性を持つように前記電池蓋と一体成形されて前記電池蓋に配されている、請求項1乃至2に記載の電池収納ユニット。 3. The battery storage unit according to claim 1, wherein the rib is integrally formed with the battery lid so as to have elasticity and is disposed on the battery lid. 前記当接部は、前記電池蓋と一体成型されて電池蓋に配されている請求項1乃至3に記載の電池収納ユニット。 4. The battery storage unit according to claim 1, wherein the contact portion is integrally formed with the battery lid and disposed on the battery lid. 5. 前記爪部と前記ロック部をそれぞれ2箇所以上有する請求項1乃至4に記載の電池収納ユニット。
























The battery storage unit according to claim 1, wherein each of the claw portion and the lock portion has two or more locations.
























JP2007181660A 2007-07-11 2007-07-11 Battery housing unit Pending JP2009021059A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011139870A (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-21 Honda Motor Co Ltd Walking assistance device
US8663134B2 (en) 2010-01-11 2014-03-04 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Walking assistance device
CN108428831A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-21 湖北三江航天红峰控制有限公司 A kind of battery case suitable for microgravity environment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011139870A (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-21 Honda Motor Co Ltd Walking assistance device
US8663134B2 (en) 2010-01-11 2014-03-04 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Walking assistance device
CN108428831A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-21 湖北三江航天红峰控制有限公司 A kind of battery case suitable for microgravity environment
CN108428831B (en) * 2018-03-20 2021-02-02 湖北三江航天红峰控制有限公司 Battery case suitable for microgravity environment

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