JP5523781B2 - Electrical connector and disengagement jig - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a connector, and more particularly to an electrical connector and an engagement release jig for electrically connecting a board and a board.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a board-to-board connector (electric connector) that electrically connects a pair of parallel boards is known. The board-to-board connector includes a pair of connectors that are respectively attached to mutually facing surfaces of the pair of boards, and each connector is electrically connected to each board. And one board | substrate and the other board | substrate are electrically connected through the electrical connection between connectors. The electrical connection between the board and the connector and the electrical connection between the connectors are performed by a plurality of contacts provided in each connector. The electrical connection between the board and the connector is performed by soldering the contacts to the board, and the electrical connection between the connectors is performed by elastic contact between the contacts soldered to the respective boards.

  The connection between the connectors is held by the elastic contact of the plurality of pairs of contacts described above. Further, a technique for strengthening the connection between the connectors by providing a lock structure between the connectors has been proposed. On the other hand, since the connector is a part that can be inserted and removed, the lock between the connectors must be able to be unlocked. Therefore, a lock releasing method has been proposed together with the lock structure.

  As a conventional technique, FIG. 22 shows a lock structure of a board-to-board connector disclosed in Patent Document 1. FIG. 22 is a state diagram in which the plug 800 attached to the plug substrate 801 and the socket 900 attached to the socket substrate 901 are combined. The socket 900 includes a lock spring 902 having engagement windows 903 at both ends, and the plug 800 includes a restraining protrusion 802 that engages with the engagement window 903. In order to release the connection between the socket 900 and the plug 800, the engagement window 903 of the lock spring 902 is released from the restraining projection 802. For release, a lock release window 803 is formed on the plug substrate 801, and the release piece 904 is touched through the lock release window 803 and moved to the right in the drawing.

  As another prior art, FIG. 23 shows a board-to-board connector locking structure disclosed in Patent Document 2. In FIG. FIG. 23 is a state diagram in which the socket 910 and the header 810 are fitted. The holding plate 912 provided on the peripheral wall 911 of the socket 910 is provided with a lock hole 913 extending therethrough. On the other hand, a lock piece 812 is provided on the holding metal fitting 811 of the header 810. The lock piece 812 of the header 810 is inserted into the lock hole 913 of the socket 910, and the socket 910 and the header 810 are locked. When releasing the lock, the tip of the lock piece 812 is displaced inward through the lock hole 913 using a tool having a sharp tip, etc., and the lock piece 812 is removed from the lock hole 913.

JP 2006-244955 A JP 2008-270098 A

  However, in the lock structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, the release piece 904 protrudes from the connector main body and extends to the inside of the lock release window 803 of the plug substrate 801. Accordingly, there is a possibility that the release piece 904 is accidentally contacted from the outside of the plug substrate 801 and the lock is released.

  In the lock structure disclosed in Patent Document 2, it is necessary to perform an unlocking operation from a lock hole 913 provided between the substrates to be joined. With recent miniaturization of electronic components, board-to-board connectors are becoming thinner and lower in height. The gap between the substrates to be joined is narrow, and it is not easy to perform the unlocking operation on the connector from there, and the operability is poor.

  The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and is a reversible lock structure that can be unlocked, but has a lock structure that is not accidentally unlocked once locked. An object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector having the above. It is another object of the present invention to provide an electrical connector having a lock structure with good unlocking operability.

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electrical connector that is electrically connected by coupling a first connector and a second connector, wherein the first connector includes a first reinforcing bracket, and the second connector is provided second reinforcing bracket that engages the first reinforcing brackets respectively, the second reinforcement fitting, bent plate-shaped body, from both ends in the same direction extending The main body acts as a leaf spring by being held so that the center is curved and both ends do not move, and the main body has a lock structure that engages with the first reinforcing bracket, A release piece for releasing the engagement in the lock structure is provided , and in a state where the first connector and the second connector are coupled, the release piece is provided so as not to protrude from the electrical connector. The first By operating the release strip from the connector side, an electrical connector, characterized in that the engagement of the locking structure is released is provided.

  According to the second aspect of the present invention, in the coupled state of the first connector and the second connector, an operation to the release piece of the first aspect is performed to release the engagement. Tools are provided.

  When the lock structure in the electrical connector of the present invention is locked at one end, the lock cannot be released unless the release piece is operated. Since the release piece is arranged so as not to protrude from the electrical connector, an operation cannot be applied to the release piece from the outside of the connector unless a dedicated jig is used. Therefore, there is no risk that the lock is accidentally released while it is a reversible lock structure that can be unlocked. Also, the unlocking operation can be performed from the connector mounting side (from the board side), and the workability of the operation is good.

1 is a perspective view of a board-to-board connector 3 in a state where a plug connector 1 and a receptacle connector 2 are coupled in a first embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from the plug connector 1 side. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the plug connector 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from the side of the coupling surface with the receptacle connector 2. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the plug connector 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view seen from a surface side mounted on a substrate 91. It is a perspective view of the plug reinforcement metal fitting 51 in the 1st Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the receptacle connector 2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, viewed from the side of the connecting surface with the plug connector 1. It is a perspective view of the receptacle reinforcement metal fitting 151 in the 1st Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the plug connector 1 and the receptacle connector 2 are coupled in the first embodiment of the present invention, and is an enlarged view of an engagement portion between the plug reinforcement fitting 51 and the receptacle reinforcement fitting 151. It is a perspective view of the engagement releasing jig | tool 30 and the board | substrate to board connector 3 in the 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows a mode that the engagement cancellation | release operation is performed with respect to the board | substrate to board | substrate connector 3 using the engagement cancellation | release jig | tool 30 in the 1st Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is an enlarged view of the state which inserted in the jig insertion hole 157 of a receptacle connector. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an engagement release operation is performed on the board-to-board connector 3 using the engagement release jig 30 in the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is an enlarged view showing a state where the engagement with the combined piece 154 is released. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a board-to-board connector 400 in a state where a plug connector 200 and a receptacle connector 300 are coupled according to a second embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from the plug connector 200 side. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a plug connector 200 according to a second embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from the side of a connection surface with a receptacle connector 300. It is a perspective view of the plug reinforcement metal fitting 251 in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is the perspective view of the receptacle connector 300 in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention, and is the figure seen from the coupling surface side with the plug connector 200. FIG. It is a perspective view of the receptacle connector 300 in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention, and is the figure seen from the surface side mounted in the board | substrate 391. FIG. It is a perspective view of the receptacle reinforcement metal fitting 351 in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the state which couple | bonded the plug connector 200 and the receptacle connector 300 in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is an enlarged view of the engaging part of the engagement protrusion 254 and the engagement piece 354. FIG. It is sectional drawing of the state which couple | bonded the plug connector 200 and the receptacle connector 300 in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is an enlarged view of release piece 356 and release hole 292 vicinity. It is a perspective view of the engagement releasing jig 230 and the board-to-board connector 400 in the second embodiment of the present invention. It is sectional drawing which shows a mode that the engagement cancellation | release operation is performed with respect to the board | substrate to board connector 400 using the engagement cancellation | release jig | tool 230 in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is an enlarged view of the state from which engagement with the joining piece 354 was disengaged. It is sectional drawing which shows a mode that the engagement cancellation | release operation is performed with respect to the board | substrate connector 400 using the engagement cancellation | release jig | tool 230 in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is an enlarged view of the state which the release piece 356 is contacting. It is sectional drawing of the connector which has the conventional lock structure described in patent document 1. FIG. It is sectional drawing of the connector which has the conventional lock structure described in patent document 2. FIG.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

[First Embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 1, the electrical connector according to the embodiment of the present invention is a pair of board-to-board connectors 3 including a plug connector 1 and a receptacle connector 2. The board-to-board connector 3 in the present embodiment electrically connects the boards to which they are attached through the connection between the plug connector 1 and the receptacle connector 2.

[Plug connector]
First, the plug connector 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. The plug connector 1 is a member having a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the plug connector 1 is mounted on the substrate 91 by soldering the plug contacts 61 to the substrate 91. In the present application, as appropriate, the side of the plug connector 1 that is mounted on the substrate is referred to as “mounting side” or “lower side”, and the side to which the receptacle connector 2 is coupled is referred to as “coupling side” or “upper side”. In this application, the direction in which the rectangular parallelepiped plug connector 1 extends (the direction indicated as “Y” in FIG. 2) is orthogonal to the “longitudinal direction” and the “longitudinal direction” in a plane parallel to the substrate 91. The direction (direction indicated as “X” in FIG. 2) is referred to as “short direction”, and the direction perpendicular to the surface of the substrate 91 (direction indicated as “Z” in FIG. 2) is referred to as “height direction”.

  The plug connector 1 includes a bowl-shaped housing 11, a plurality of plug contacts 61 mounted on the housing 11, and a pair of plug reinforcing brackets 51 mounted on the housing 11 from above. The housing 11 has a predetermined thickness in the height direction and a pair of beams 12a and 12b extending in parallel with each other in the longitudinal direction, and connecting both ends of the beams 12a and 12b extending in the short direction. A pair of bridges 26 a and 26 b and a bottom plate 17. The bottom plate 17 extends below the housing 11 so as to connect the beams 12a and 12b and the bridges 26a and 26b. In the center of the housing 11, a space 13 is defined by the beams 12 a and 12 b, the bridges 26 a and 26 b, and the bottom plate 17. A part of the receptacle connector 2 described later is inserted into the space 13.

  Holes 23a and 23b to which the plug reinforcing metal fitting 51 is attached are formed in the upper surfaces 26Ua and 26Ub of the bridge, respectively. The holes 23a communicate with a pair of holes 24a formed in the lower surface 26Ba of the bridge. Similarly, the hole 23b communicates with a pair of holes 24b formed in the lower surface 26Bb of the bridge.

  The plug reinforcing bracket 51 will be described with reference to FIG. The plug reinforcing metal fitting 51 is a member formed by punching and bending a conductive metal plate, and has a bent plate shape whose center is curved in a substantially U shape. The plug reinforcing metal fitting 51 is composed of a U-shaped portion 52 protruding substantially U-shaped and a pair of legs 53 extending from both ends thereof. Furthermore, the leg 53 projects in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the leg extends, thereby providing a soldering tab 55. As will be described later, the soldering tab 55 is soldered to the substrate 91. An engaging protrusion 54 that protrudes in the same direction as the protruding direction of the U-shaped portion 52 is formed at the tip of the U-shaped portion 52 that protrudes in a U-shape. As will be described later, when the receptacle connector 2 and the plug connector 1 are coupled, the engaging protrusion 54 engages with an engaging hole 154 formed in the receptacle reinforcing member 151. The engaging protrusion 54 is substantially vertical from the upper surface of the U-shaped portion 52 to the curved surface 54a that is gently continuous in the protruding direction of the U-shaped portion 52 and the direction in which the legs 53 extend, and the surface of the U-shaped portion 52. And an asymmetrical shape having a vertical plane 54b projecting from the top. A step is defined between the curved surface 54 a and the surface of the U-shaped portion 52.

  The mounting of the plug reinforcing metal fitting 51 to the plug connector 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. Plug reinforcement fittings 51 with the engagement protrusions 54 positioned on the plug contact side are fitted into the holes 23a and 23b on the upper surface of the bridge from the leg 53 side and pressed from above. As a result, the plug reinforcing bracket 51 is attached to the plug connector 1, and the soldering tab 55 of the plug reinforcing bracket projects from the holes 24a and 24b on the lower surface of the bridge to reach the substrate 91. The soldering tab 55 is mechanically connected to the substrate 91 by soldering. As a result, the plug reinforcing bracket 51 strengthens the connection between the plug connector 1 and the substrate 91.

  In the board 91 on which the plug connector is mounted, two release holes 92a and 92b are formed adjacent to the bridges 26a and 26b so as to sandwich the plug connector. In an operation of releasing the engagement between the plug reinforcing bracket 51 and the receptacle reinforcing bracket 151, which will be described later, a part of the dedicated releasing jig 30 is inserted into the releasing holes 92a and 92b. The release holes 92a and 92b are large enough to be operated by a release jig 30 described later.

[Receptacle connector]
Next, the receptacle connector 2 will be described with reference to FIG. The receptacle connector 2 is a member having a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and is mounted on the substrate 191 by soldering the receptacle contacts 161 to the substrate 191. In the present application, the side of the receptacle connector 2 that is mounted on the substrate is appropriately referred to as “mounting side” or “lower side”, and the side to which the plug connector 1 is coupled is referred to as “coupling side” or “upper side”. Further, in the present application, the direction in which the rectangular parallelepiped receptacle connector 2 extends (the direction indicated as “Y” in FIG. 5) is “longitudinal direction” and is orthogonal to the “longitudinal direction” in a plane parallel to the substrate 191. The direction (direction indicated as “X” in FIG. 5) is referred to as “short direction”, and the direction perpendicular to the surface of the substrate 91 (direction indicated as “Z” in FIG. 5) is referred to as “height direction”.

  The receptacle connector 2 includes a bowl-shaped housing 101, a plurality of receptacle contacts 161 attached to the housing 101 from below, and a pair of receptacle reinforcing metal fittings 151 attached to the housing 101 from above. The housing 101 has a predetermined thickness in the height direction and connects a pair of beams 112a and 112b extending in parallel with each other in the longitudinal direction and the ends of the beams 112a and 112b extending in the short direction. A pair of bridges 126a and 126b and a bottom plate 117. The bottom plate 117 extends below the housing 101 so as to connect the beams 112a and 112b and the bridges 126a and 126b. A raised portion 114 projects from the center portion of the bottom plate 117 and extends in the longitudinal direction.

  In the center of the housing 101, a space 113 is defined by the beams 112 a and 112 b, bridges 126 a and 126 b, and the bottom plate 17, and the raised portion 114 is located inside the space 113. A part of the plug connector 1 described above is inserted into the space 113.

  A groove 123a into which a part of the receptacle reinforcing metal fitting 151 is inserted is formed at the boundary between the beams 112a and 112b and the bridge 126a. Similarly, a groove 123b is formed at the boundary between the beams 112a and 112b and the bridge 126b. Further, concave portions 112aa and 112ab for accommodating a part of the receptacle reinforcing metal fitting 151 are formed at both ends of the beam 112a, and similarly, concave portions 112ba and 112bb are formed at both ends of the beam 112b. Both the groove 123a and the recesses 112aa and 112ba function as an accommodating portion for the receptacle reinforcing metal fitting 151. Similarly, the groove 123b and the recesses 112ab and 112bb also function as an accommodating portion for the receptacle reinforcing metal fitting 151.

The receptacle reinforcing metal fitting 151 will be described with reference to FIG. The receptacle reinforcing metal fitting 151 is a member formed by punching a conductive flat metal plate and bending both ends thereof at a right angle. The receptacle reinforcing metal fitting 151 is bent substantially perpendicularly in the same direction from both ends of the plate-like main body 152. A pair of side wall portions 153 extending in the direction. The receptacle reinforcement fitting 151 has a “peg” shape due to the main body 152 and the pair of side wall portions 153. An engagement hole 154 is formed in the approximate center of the main body 152. As will be described later, when the receptacle connector 2 and the plug connector 1 are coupled, the engagement protrusion 54 of the plug reinforcing bracket 51 and the engagement hole 154 are engaged. A region of the main body 152 adjacent to one side of the engagement hole 154 is appropriately referred to as an engagement portion 152a. Further, a release piece 156 extends from the center of the main body 152. The release piece 156 has a tongue-like shape, and is formed so as to be bent with respect to the main body 152 in a direction opposite to the extending direction of the side wall portion 153. Furthermore, a jig insertion hole 157 that opens upward is formed in the approximate center of the release piece 156. In an operation of releasing the engagement between the plug reinforcement fitting 51 and the receptacle reinforcement fitting 151 described later, the dedicated release jig 30 is inserted into the jig insertion hole 157 from above. The region between the jig insertion hole 157 and the engagement hole 154 corresponds to the above-described engagement portion 152a. Furthermore, the side wall 153 protrudes downward to provide a soldering tab 155. As will be described later, the soldering tab 155 is soldered to the substrate 191. In addition, slit-like cutout portions 158 are formed at positions corresponding to both ends of the release piece 156 in the short direction, with a part cut out in the height direction of the main body portion. The notch 158, the receptacle reinforcing brackets 151 can adjust the elastic force of the elastic deformation, when the notch 158 is cut out long body 152, weakened elastic force becomes smaller body portion 1 52, notch When the part 158 is short, the main body part 152 becomes large and the elastic force becomes strong. When the notch 158 is not formed, the elastic force is the highest as compared with the case where the notch 158 is formed.

  The attachment of the receptacle reinforcement fitting 151 to the receptacle connector 2 will be described with reference to FIG. Both ends of the main body 152 of the receptacle reinforcing metal fitting are fitted into the groove 123a formed in the bridge, and at the same time, the side wall portion 153 of the reinforcing metal fitting is fitted into the recesses 112aa and 112ba and pressed from above. Similarly, both ends of the main body 152 of the receptacle reinforcing metal fitting are fitted into the groove 123b formed in the bridge, and at the same time, the side wall portion 153 of the reinforcing metal fitting is fitted into the recesses 112ab and 112bb, and pressed from above. As a result, the receptacle reinforcement fitting 151 is attached to the receptacle connector 2, and the soldering tab 155 reaches the substrate 191 inside the recesses 112ab and 112bb. Further, the soldering tab 155 is mechanically connected by being soldered to the substrate 191. Thereby, the receptacle reinforcing metal fitting 151 strengthens the connection between the receptacle connector 2 and the board 191.

When the receptacle reinforcement fitting 151 is attached to the receptacle connector 2, its main body 152 is positioned so as to extend in the same direction (X direction) as the bridges 126 a and 126 b, and the release piece 156 is located above the receptacle connector 2. To position. As shown in FIG. 7, the main body 152 is provided with a concave portion that is recessed outward in order to form a gap between the bridges 126 a and 126 b and the vicinity of the center of the main body 152. The release piece 156 extending from near the center of the main body 152, the bridge 126a, 12 applies a force in the Y direction toward the 6 b (Pulling the pair of release strip 156 to the Y-direction away from each other), body 152 Due to elastic deformation, the engaging portion 152a moves in the direction in which force is applied. Since this deformation is elastic deformation by a leaf spring, an urging force is applied to the engaging portion 152a to return to the base state, and when the force is released, the engaging portion 152a returns to the base position. The elastic deformation of the main body 152 enables a lock mechanism and a lock release mechanism in the board-to-board connector 3 described later.

  The housings 11 and 101 in the plug connector 1 and the receptacle connector 2 of the present embodiment described above can be integrally formed of an insulating material such as a synthetic resin. The re-sectorable contacts 161 in the receptacle connector 2 are provided on the beams 112a and 112b so as to correspond to the same number at the same pitch as the plug connector 1. The dimensions of the housing and the pitch and number of contacts can be changed as appropriate. Further, the release holes 92a and 92b formed in the substrate 91 were long holes of 0.3 mm length × 0.5 mm width. The size of the release holes 92a and 92b can be changed as appropriate within a range where the operation by the release jig 30 can be performed. When the plug connector 1 and the receptacle connector 2 described later are coupled, the release piece 156 existing between the substrate 91 and the substrate 191 is prevented from coming into contact via the release holes 92a and 92b and malfunctioning. From the viewpoint, the release holes 92a and 92b are preferably as small as possible. Further, from the viewpoint of increasing the mounting area of the substrate, it is preferable that the release holes 92a and 92b be as small as possible.

[Engagement of reinforcing bracket]
When the plug connector 1 and the receptacle connector 2 are coupled, the plug reinforcing bracket 51 and the receptacle reinforcing bracket 151 are engaged to strengthen the coupling between the connectors. First, the connection between the plug connector 1 and the receptacle connector 2 will be described. The coupling is made by connecting the coupling surface of the plug connector 1 (upper side in FIG. 2) and the coupling surface of the receptacle connector 2 (upper side in FIG. 5), and connecting the projecting beams 12a and 12b and the bridges 26a and 26b. Is performed by fitting into the concave shape formed by the space 113 in the receptacle connector 2. At this time, the plurality of plug contacts 61 provided on the plug connector 1 and the plurality of receptacle contacts 161 provided on the receptacle connector 2 are respectively in elastic contact and electrically connected.

  When the plug connector 1 and the receptacle connector 2 are coupled, the engagement protrusions 54 of the plug reinforcement fitting 51 engage with the engagement holes 154 of the receptacle reinforcement fitting 151 as shown in FIG. Thereby, the plug reinforcement fitting 51 and the receptacle reinforcement fitting 151 are engaged. At this time, the vertical flat surface 54b of the engagement protrusion 54 acts as an engagement stopper against the engagement portion 152a located on the coupling side of the engagement hole 154.

The engagement of the engagement protrusion 54 with the engagement hole 154 proceeds as follows. When the connecting side of the plug connector 1 and the connecting side of the receptacle connector 2 are aligned and the plug connector 1 is pushed into the receptacle connector 2, first, the engaging portion 152a of the receptacle reinforcing bracket and the curved surface 54a of the engaging protrusion of the plug connector 2 are inserted. Abut. Further, when the plug connector 1 is pushed into the receptacle connector 2, the curved surface 54a of the engagement protrusion of the plug connector advances from the coupling side of the plug connector 2 to the mounting side while sliding on the engagement portion 152a of the receptacle connector. At this time, the engagement projection 54, the bridge 126a, 12 in the Y direction toward the 6 b force is applied to the engaging portion 152a, the body 152 of the receptacle connector is elastically deformed. As a result, the engaging portion 152a moves in the direction of force. Further, when the plug connector 1 is pushed into the receptacle connector 2, the vertical plane 54 b reaches the engagement hole 154 and the force applied to the engagement portion 152 a by the engagement protrusion 54 is released. As a result, the elastically deformed main body 152 is restored to its original shape, and the engaging portion 152a moves in the Y direction away from the bridges 126a and 12 6 b. The engagement protrusion 54 is inserted into the engagement hole 154. Thus, the engagement between the plug reinforcing bracket 51 and the receptacle reinforcing bracket 151 is completed.

  As can be seen from FIG. 7, the release piece 156, particularly the tip thereof, exists between the substrate 91 and the substrate 191 and faces the substrate 91 in a state where the plug reinforcing member 51 and the receptacle reinforcing member 151 are engaged. . The release piece 156 extends along the upper surfaces 126Ua and 126Ub of the bridges 126a and 126b, and is substantially flush (or slightly lower) with the bottom plate 17 of the plug connector 1. That is, with respect to the bottom plate 117 of the receptacle connector, the height of the release piece 156 is equal to or slightly lower than the height of the bottom plate 17 of the plug connector. Therefore, the receptacle reinforcement fitting 151 including the release piece 156 does not protrude from the board-to-board connector 3.

[Release engagement of reinforcing bracket]
The release of the engagement between the plug reinforcing bracket 51 and the receptacle reinforcing bracket 151 will be described with reference to FIGS. The connection between the plug reinforcement fitting 51 and the receptacle reinforcement fitting 151 is released by releasing the engagement between the engagement protrusion 54 and the engagement hole 154 using a dedicated engagement release jig 30.

  As shown in FIG. 8, the disengagement jig 30 has a structure like a ridge in which two rod-shaped members intersect with each other at a cross shaft portion 32. The cross section of the two rod-shaped members is rectangular. One of the ends sandwiching the intersecting shaft portion 32 is the operation portions 31a and 31b, and the other side is the action portions 33a and 33b. The operation portions 31a and 31b are portions that are operated to move the action portions 33a and 33b, and the action portions 33a and 33b are portions that are directly in contact with the board-to-board connector 3 and are driven. The operating portions 31a and 31b are provided with handles 35a and 35b so that human operations are easy. At the tips of the action portions 33a and 33b, tips 36a and 36b having a smaller cross-sectional area than the action portions 33a and 33b are provided. The tips 36 a and 36 b are members inserted into the release holes 92 a and 92 b of the substrate 91. The action portions 33a and 33b are bent in a direction in which the tips 36a and 36b approach each other at a predetermined angle so that the tips 36a and 36b can be simultaneously inserted into the release holes 92a and 92b in parallel. Steps 34a and 34b are provided on the side surfaces of the tips 36a and 36b facing each other, and the end portions have a smaller cross-sectional area. In the disengagement jig 30, when the grips 35a and 35b are operated in the direction to bring them closer, the action parts 33a and 33b of the rod-shaped member rotate around the intersecting shaft part 32 and the tips 36a and 36b also come closer to each other. Moving. On the other hand, when the handles 35a and 35b are operated in the opening direction, the tips 36a and 36b are also moved away from each other.

A releasing method using the engagement releasing jig 30 will be described. As shown in FIG. 9, the tips 36 a and 36 b of the engagement release jig 30 are inserted into the release holes 92 a and 92 b of the substrate 91 and inserted into the jig insertion hole 157 formed in the release piece 156. The tips 36a and 36b are inserted to a position where the steps 34a and 34b come into contact with the engaging portion 152a. Next, the handle 35a and 35b of the engagement releasing jig 30 are operated in the direction of opening. Thus, as shown in FIG. 10, the distal end 36a and 36b is also moved away from each other, the tip 36a, 36b is the same direction to release pieces 156 are inserted, i.e., the bridge 126a, 12 Y direction toward the 6 b Power is added. The main body 152 provided with the release piece 156 is elastically deformed, and the vicinity of the center of the main body 152 where the engagement hole 154 is formed moves in a direction in which a force is applied. By this movement, the engagement of the engagement protrusion 54 from the engagement hole 154 is released. In a state where the engagement projection 54 is disengaged from the engagement hole 154, the plug reinforcement fitting 51 and the receptacle reinforcement fitting 151 are engaged by pulling the plug connector 1 and the receptacle connector 2 apart from each other. Canceled.

After the engagement between the plug reinforcing bracket 51 and the receptacle reinforcing bracket 151 is released, the engagement releasing jig 30 is pulled out from the jig insertion hole 157 of the release piece. As a result, the force in the Y direction toward the bridges 126a and 12 6 b applied to the main body 152 is released, and the main body 152 is restored to its original shape. Accordingly, the release piece 156 and the engagement hole 154 provided in the main body also return to the original positions.

As described above, once the lock structure of the board-to-board connector 3 in the present embodiment is locked, the lock cannot be released unless the release piece 156 is operated. The release piece 156 is provided so as not to protrude from the board-to-board connector 3 and is located between the board 91 and the board 191. Since the release piece does not extend into the release holes 92a and 92b, the release piece 156 is not accidentally touched from the outside of the substrate. Here, “the release piece is provided so as not to protrude from the electrical connector” means that in the board-to-board connector 3 in a state where the plug connector 1 and the receptacle connector 2 are coupled, the release piece fits inside the electrical connector 3. Or provided on the surface of the board-to-board connector 3, and is flush with the bottom plate 17 of the plug connector 2 or located farther from the board 91 than the bottom plate 17. That is, the height of the release piece 156 is equal to or slightly lower than the height of the bottom plate 17 of the plug connector, with respect to the bottom plate 117 of the receptacle connector.

  Further, the release holes 92a and 92b formed in the substrate 91 may have a size that allows the tips 36a and 36b of the engagement release jig 30 to be inserted and operated. In the present embodiment, the release holes 92a and 92b are formed. Is a long hole with a length of 0.3 mm and a width of 0.5 mm, and the tips 36a, 36b are rectangular with a cross section of a long side of about 0.3 mm. The release piece 156 is not accidentally contacted from the outside of the substrate 91 through such a minute hole. Therefore, although the lock structure of this embodiment is a reversible structure that can be unlocked, there is no risk of the lock being accidentally released.

  The unlocking operation is performed from the connector mounting side (from the board side) through the release holes 92a and 92b formed in the board 91. As shown in FIG. 23, the release operation is easier and the workability is better than the case where the release operation is performed on the lock piece 812 from the narrow space between the substrates.

  Furthermore, the lock structure of the present embodiment is a structure in which the plug reinforcement fitting 51 and the receptacle reinforcement fitting 151 are engaged. The plug reinforcement fitting 51 and the receptacle reinforcement fitting 151 each have a function of strengthening the connection between the connector and the board. Since these reinforcing metal fittings 51 and 151 also serve as a locking structure between the connectors, the number of parts of the connector can be reduced.

  In the present embodiment, the lock structure is provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the board-to-board connector 3, and release pieces 156 for releasing operation are also provided at both ends. Since the release jig 30 of this embodiment applies operations to these two release pieces simultaneously, the release operation is easy and can be operated in a short time.

[Second Embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 11, this embodiment is a pair of board-to-board connectors 400 including a plug connector 200 and a receptacle connector 300. The board-to-board connector 400 in the present embodiment electrically connects the boards to which they are attached through the connection between the plug connector 200 and the receptacle connector 300.

[Plug connector]
The plug connector 200 and the plug reinforcement fitting 251 attached thereto will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, description is abbreviate | omitted regarding the structure which overlaps with 1st Embodiment.

Plug reinforcement fittings 251 are attached to the bridges 226 a and 226 b of the plug connector 200. A concave portion 223a is formed on the upper surface 226Ua of the bridge, and a side surface groove 224a extends in the height direction on each of the pair of side surfaces 226Sa of the bridge, and a pair of end surface grooves 225a is formed on the end surface 226Ea of the bridge. It extends in the vertical direction. The recess 223a, the pair of side surface grooves 224a, and the pair of end surface grooves 225a communicate with each other to form one space, and the plug reinforcing metal fitting 251 is accommodated in this space. Similarly, a recess 223b is formed in the upper surface 226Ub of the bridge, side grooves 224b are formed in the pair of side surfaces 226Sb so as to extend in the height direction, and a pair of end surface grooves are formed in the end surface 226Eb of the bridge. 225b is formed extending in the height direction. The recess 223b, the pair of side surface grooves 224b, and the pair of end surface grooves 225b communicate with each other to form one space, and the plug reinforcing metal fitting 251 is accommodated in this space.

  The plug reinforcing metal fitting 251 will be described with reference to FIG. The plug reinforcing metal fitting 251 is a member formed by punching and bending a conductive metal plate. A pair of legs each consisting of a long leg portion 255 and a short leg portion 256 extend from opposite sides of the flat plate-like main body 252. Each of the long leg portion 255 and the short leg portion 256 is bent in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the main body 252, and the tip thereof is soldered to the board 291 when the plug connector 200 is attached to the board 291. The In the vicinity of the tips of these legs, irregularities that function as a stopper for the plug connector 200 are formed. One side portion 254 of the main body 252 in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the long leg portion 255 and the short leg portion 256 extend is processed to be tapered so that the tip has a small thickness. As will be described later, when the receptacle connector 200 and the plug connector 300 are coupled, the side portion 254 engages with an engagement piece 354 provided on the receptacle reinforcing bracket 351 as an engagement protrusion (254).

The mounting of the plug reinforcement fitting 251 to the plug connector 200 will be described with reference to FIG. The main body 252 of the plug reinforcement metal fitting is formed in the recesses 223a and 223b on the upper surface of the bridge of the plug connector 200, the long legs 255 of the plug reinforcement metal fitting are provided in the side grooves 224a and 224b of the bridge, and the short plug reinforcement metal fitting is provided in the end groove 225a and 225b of the bridge. The legs 256 are inserted and pressed from above. As a result, the plug reinforcing bracket 251 is attached to the plug connector 200, the long legs 255 are accommodated in the side grooves 224a and 225a, and the short legs 256 are accommodated in the end face grooves 225a and 225b. To touch. The tips of the long legs 255 and the short legs 256 are mechanically connected to each other by soldering to the substrate 291. As a result, the plug reinforcing bracket 251 strengthens the connection between the plug connector 200 and the substrate 291.

  Further, in the substrate 91 on which the plug connector is mounted, two pairs of release holes 292a and 292b are formed adjacent to the bridges 226a and 226b, respectively, so as to sandwich the plug connector. In these four release holes, a part of the exclusive release jig 230 is inserted in the operation of releasing the engagement of the plug reinforcement fitting 251 and the receptacle reinforcement fitting 351 described later. The sizes of the release holes 292a and 292b are large enough to be operated by a release jig 230 described later.

[Receptacle connector]
The receptacle connector 300 and the receptacle reinforcing metal fitting 351 attached to the receptacle connector 300 will be described with reference to FIGS. 14, 15, and 16. FIG. In addition, description is abbreviate | omitted regarding the structure which overlaps with 1st Embodiment.

  On the lower surfaces 326Ba and 326Bb of the bridges 326a and 326b of the receptacle connector, grooves 323a and 323b into which a part of the receptacle reinforcing bracket 351 is inserted are formed.

The receptacle reinforcing bracket 351 will be described with reference to FIG. The receptacle reinforcing metal fitting 351 is a member formed by punching and bending a conductive metal plate, and is bent substantially perpendicularly in the same direction from both ends of the plate-like main body 352 extending in one direction (longitudinal direction). And a pair of side wall portions 353 extending. The receptacle reinforcing bracket 351 has a “peg” shape due to the main body 352 and the pair of side wall portions 353. The end 357 of each side wall part 353 is processed into a wedge shape, and is bent substantially perpendicularly from the side wall part 353 in a direction facing each other. Also, near the center of the plate-shaped body 352 is slightly bent in a direction perpendicular (the direction toward the lower left in FIG. 16) to the long side direction. An engagement piece 354 is provided in the approximate center of the main body 352. The engagement piece 354 protrudes in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the main body 352 (upward in FIG. 16) and curves in an inverted U shape toward the inside of the peg-shaped receptacle reinforcing bracket 351. The engagement piece 354 works as an elastic body by its inverted U-shaped structure. As will be described later, when the receptacle connector 200 and the plug connector 300 are coupled, the engagement protrusion 254 of the plug reinforcing bracket 251 engages with the tip 354 a of the engagement piece 354. Further, a pair of release pieces 356 extend upward from both sides of the engagement piece 354 of the main body 352. The release piece is slightly curved toward the outside of the receptacle reinforcing bracket 351. Furthermore, a part of a pair of side wall part 353 protrudes in the direction (downward direction in FIG. 16) opposite to the direction where the engagement piece 354 protrudes, and the soldering tab 355 is brought about. The soldering tab 355 is extended outside the receptacle reinforcing bracket 351 by bending at a substantially right angle. As will be described later, the soldering tab 355 is soldered to the substrate 391.

  The mounting of the receptacle reinforcing bracket 351 to the receptacle connector 300 will be described with reference to FIGS. 14 and 15. The both ends of the main body 352 of the receptacle reinforcing bracket 351, the side wall portion 353, and the wedge-shaped tip 357 are fitted into the grooves 323a and 323b provided in the lower surfaces 326Ba and 326Bb of the bridge of the receptacle connector 300 and pressed from below. As a result, the receptacle reinforcing bracket 351 is attached to the receptacle connector 300, and the engagement piece 354 and the pair of release pieces 356 provided in the main body 352 are exposed in the space 313 of the receptacle connector 351. At this time, the wedge-shaped tip 357 bites into the main bodies of the bridges 266a and 266b inside the holes 323a and 323b, and the receptacle reinforcing metal fitting 351 is prevented from falling off from the receptacle connector 300. Further, the pair of soldering tabs 355 are mechanically connected by soldering to the substrate 391. Thereby, the receptacle reinforcing bracket 351 strengthens the connection between the receptacle connector 300 and the board 391.

  When the receptacle reinforcing bracket 351 is attached to the receptacle connector 300, the engagement piece 354 is curved in an inverted U shape toward the center of the receptacle connector 300 on the coupling side of the receptacle connector 300. When a force is applied to the tip 354a of the engagement piece in the Y direction (outward direction) toward the bridges 326a and 326b, the engagement piece 354 is elastically deformed and the tip 354a of the engagement piece moves in the direction in which the force is applied. Since this deformation is elastic, an urging force is applied to the tip 354a to return to the original state, and the tip 354a of the engagement piece returns to its original position by releasing the force. The elastic deformation of the engagement piece 354 enables a lock function in a board-to-board connector 400 described later.

When the receptacle reinforcing bracket 351 is attached to the receptacle connector 300, the main body 352 extends in the same direction (X direction) as the bridges 326a and 326b. As described above, the main body 352 is slightly bent (curved) in the vicinity of the center thereof, so that a gap is generated between the vicinity of the center of the main body 352 and the bridges 326a and 326b. An engagement piece 354 and a release piece 356 extend from the vicinity of the center of the main body 352. Since both ends of the main body 352 are held by the bridges 326a and 326b so as not to move in the Y direction, the main body 352 acts as a leaf spring due to its curved structure. When a force is applied to the release piece 356 near the center of the main body 352 in the Y direction toward the bridges 326a and 326b (when the two pairs of release pieces 356 are pulled in the Y direction so as to be separated from each other), the main body 352 is elastically deformed, The engaging piece 354 moves in the direction in which force is applied. Since this deformation is elastic deformation by the leaf spring, a biasing force is applied to the engagement piece 354 to return to the original state, and the engagement piece 354 returns to its original position by releasing the force. The elastic deformation of the main body 3 52, it is possible to unlock function described below.

  Further, the release holes 292a and 292b provided in the substrate 291 were long holes of 0.3 mm length × 0.5 mm width. The size of the release holes 292a and 292b can be changed as appropriate as long as the release jig 230 can be operated. Note that, when the plug connector 200 and the receptacle connector 300, which will be described later, are connected, the release piece 356 existing between the substrate 291 and the substrate 391 is prevented from coming into contact via the release holes 292a and 292b and malfunctioning. From the viewpoint, the release holes 292a and 292b are preferably as small as possible. From the viewpoint of increasing the mounting area of the substrate, it is preferable that the release holes 292a and 292b be as small as possible.

[Engagement of reinforcing bracket]
The engagement between the plug connector 200 and the receptacle connector 300 will be described with reference to FIGS. 17 and 18. In addition, description is abbreviate | omitted regarding the structure which overlaps with 1st Embodiment.

  When the plug connector 200 and the receptacle connector 300 are coupled, the plug reinforcement fitting 251 and the receptacle reinforcement fitting 351 are engaged to strengthen the coupling between the connectors. As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, when the engaging protrusion 254 of the plug reinforcing bracket 251 engages with the engaging piece 354 of the receptacle reinforcing bracket 351, the plug reinforcing bracket 251 and the receptacle reinforcing bracket 351 engage with each other. .

The engagement of the engagement protrusion 254 with the engagement piece 354 proceeds as follows. When the connecting side of the plug connector 200 and the connecting side of the receptacle connector 300 are aligned and the plug connector 200 is pushed into the receptacle connector 300, first, the engaging protrusion 254 of the plug reinforcing bracket 251 and the engaging piece 354 of the receptacle reinforcing bracket are connected. Abut. Further, when the plug connector 200 is pushed into the receptacle connector 300, the engagement protrusions 254 of the plug reinforcement fitting are mounted from the coupling side of the receptacle connector 300 while sliding on the reverse U-shaped surface of the engagement piece 354 of the receptacle reinforcement fitting. Go to the side. At this time, the engaging projection 254, the engagement piece 354, force is applied to the Y direction towards the bridge 326a, 32 6 b, elastically deformed. Further, when the plug connector 200 is pushed into the receptacle connector 300, the engaging protrusion 254 reaches the tip 354a of the engaging piece. At this time, the tip 354a moves in the direction of the force applied by the engagement piece, that is, in the Y direction toward the bridges 326a and 325b. Further, when the plug connector 200 is pushed into the receptacle connector 300, the engaging protrusion 254 moves to the receptacle connector mounting side over the engaging piece tip 354a, and the force applied by the engaging protrusion 254 to the engaging piece 354 is increased. Is released. The engagement piece 354 that has been elastically deformed is restored to its original shape, and the tip 354a of the engagement piece moves in the Y direction away from the bridges 326a and 325b. As a result, the engagement tip 354a is positioned on the coupling side of the engagement protrusion 254, and the engagement protrusion 254 and the engagement piece 354 are engaged. Thus, the engagement between the plug reinforcing bracket 251 and the receptacle reinforcing bracket 351 is completed.

  As can be seen from FIGS. 17 and 18, the release piece 356 is positioned inside the board-to-board connector 400 in a state where the plug reinforcing metal fitting 251 and the receptacle reinforcing metal fitting 351 are engaged. The release piece 356 is located between the bridges 326 a and 326 b of the receptacle connector 300 and the bridges 226 a and 226 b of the plug connector 200. Further, the distal end of the release piece 356 faces the substrate 291 and is located farther from the substrate 291 than the bottom plate 217 of the plug connector 200. That is, with respect to the bottom plate 317 of the receptacle connector, the height of the release piece 356 is lower than the height of the bottom plate 217 of the plug connector. Therefore, the receptacle reinforcing bracket 351 including the release piece 356 does not protrude from the board-to-board connector 400.

[Release engagement of reinforcing bracket]
Release of the connection between the plug reinforcement fitting 251 and the receptacle reinforcement fitting 351 will be described with reference to FIGS. The connection between the plug reinforcement fitting 251 and the receptacle reinforcement fitting 351 is released by releasing the engagement between the engagement protrusion 254 and the engagement piece 354 using a dedicated engagement release jig 230.

  As shown in FIG. 19, the engagement releasing jig 230 has a table shape in which four legs 232 extend perpendicularly to the surface of the main body 231 from the four corners of the rectangular plate-shaped main body 231.

A method of releasing the plug reinforcing metal fitting 251 and the receptacle reinforcing metal fitting 351 using the engagement releasing jig 230 will be described. As shown in FIG. 19, the four legs 232 are simultaneously inserted into the four release holes 292a and 292b provided in the substrate 291. The leg 232 contacts the release piece 356 of the receptacle reinforcing bracket. Further, when the insertion of the leg 232 is advanced, the leg 232 advances from the coupling side of the plug connector 300 to the mounting side while sliding on the curved surface of the release piece 356. At this time, the legs 232, release pieces 356, the bridge 326a, 32 force in the Y direction toward the 6 b are added, moved in that direction. Body 352 of the receptacle connector is elastically deformed, the engaging piece 354 also bridges 326a, 32 to move in the Y direction toward the 6 b. By this movement, the engagement between the tip 354a of the engagement piece and the engagement protrusion 254 is released. With the engagement piece tip 354a and the engagement protrusion 254 being disengaged, the plug connector 200 and the receptacle connector 300 are pulled away from each other, so that the plug reinforcement fitting 251 and the receptacle reinforcement fitting 351 are engaged. Is released.

After releasing the engagement between the plug reinforcement fitting 251 and the receptacle reinforcement fitting 351, the engagement release jig 230 is pulled out from the release holes 292a and 292b. Accordingly, the bridge has been applied to the body 352 326a, 32 in the Y direction toward the 6 b the force is released, the body 352 is restored to the original shape. Along with this, the release piece 356 and the engagement piece 354 provided on the main body also move to their positions.

  As described above, once the lock structure of the board-to-board connector 400 in the present embodiment is locked, the lock cannot be released unless an operation is performed on the release piece 356. Further, the release piece 356 is disposed so as not to protrude from the electrical connector 400 and is located inside the electrical connector 400. The release piece 356 is also located between the substrate 291 and the substrate 391. Since the release piece does not extend into the release holes 292a and 292b, the release piece 156 is not accidentally touched from the outside of the substrate.

  Further, the release holes 292a and 292b formed in the substrate 291 may have a size that allows the leg 232 of the engagement release jig 230 to be inserted and operated. In the present embodiment, the release holes 292a and 292b are The leg 232 is a rectangle having a long side of about 0.3 mm. The release piece 356 is not accidentally contacted from the outside of the substrate through such a minute hole. Therefore, although the lock structure of this embodiment is a reversible structure that can be unlocked, there is no risk of the lock being accidentally released.

  The unlocking operation is performed from the connector mounting side (from the board side) through the release holes 292a and 292b formed in the board 291. As shown in FIG. 23, the release operation is easier and the workability is better than the case where the release operation is performed on the lock piece 812 from the narrow space between the substrates.

  Furthermore, the lock structure of the present embodiment is a structure in which the plug reinforcement fitting 251 and the receptacle reinforcement fitting 351 are engaged. The plug reinforcing metal fitting 251 and the receptacle reinforcing metal fitting 351 each have a function of strengthening the connection between the connector and the board. Since these reinforcing metal fittings 251 and 351 also serve as a locking structure between the connectors, the number of parts of the connector can be reduced.

  In the present embodiment, the lock structure is provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the board-to-board connector 400, and a pair of release pieces 356 for releasing operation are also provided at both ends. Since the release jig 230 of this embodiment applies an operation to these four release pieces at the same time, the release operation is easy and can be performed in a short time.

  In the first embodiment and the second embodiment described above, the plug reinforcing brackets 51 and 251 and the receptacle reinforcing brackets 151 and 351 forming the lock structure also have a function of strengthening the coupling between the board and the connector. However, it is not necessary to have such a function. In this case, another fixed component takes charge of the function of strengthening the coupling between the board and the connector.

  In the first and second embodiments, the receptacle reinforcement fittings 151 and 351 attached to the receptacle connectors 2 and 300 are used to lock and unlock the plug reinforcement fittings 51 and 251 and the receptacle reinforcement fittings 151 and 351. However, the plug reinforcement fittings 51 and 251 attached to the plug connectors 1 and 200 may be elastically deformed.

  In the first embodiment, the case where one engagement protrusion 54 is formed on the plug reinforcing metal fitting 51 has been described. In this case, a plurality of engagement holes 154 that engage with the respective engagement protrusions 54 are formed in the receptacle reinforcing bracket 151. Further, in the first embodiment, the case where the plug reinforcing metal fitting 51 has the U-shaped portion 52 and the engagement protrusion 54 is formed on the U-shaped portion 52 has been described. However, the plug reinforcing bracket 51 does not necessarily have the U-shaped portion 52, and it is sufficient that the engagement protrusion 54 is formed.

  The board-to-board connector of the present invention has a lock structure that electrically connects the board and the board and strengthens the coupling between the connectors. Although this lock structure is a reversible lock structure that can be unlocked, there is no risk of accidental unlocking. Therefore, the board-to-board connector of the present invention can be effectively used as a connector for connecting a board or the like inside a small electronic device or the like.

1 Plug connector 2 Receptacle connector 3 Board to board connector

11 Housing 12a, 12b Beam 13 Space 17 Bottom plate 23a, 23b Hole 24a, 24b Hole 26a, 26b Bridge 26Ua, 26Ub Bridge upper surface 26Ba, 26Bb Bridge lower surface

30 Disengagement jigs 31a and 31b Operation section 32 Cross shaft sections 33a and 33b Action sections 34a and 44b Steps 35a and 35b Handles

36a, 36b Tip

51 Plug Reinforcing Bracket 52 U-Shape 53 Leg 54 Engaging Protrusion 54a Curved Surface 54b Vertical Plane 55 Soldering Tab

61 Plug contact

91 Substrate 92a, 92b Release hole 191 Substrate

101 Housing 112a, 112b Beam 112aa, 112ab, 112ba, 112bb Concave 113 Space 114 Raised part 117 Bottom plate 118 Convex part 123a, 123b Groove 126a, 126b Bridge

151 Receptacle reinforcement metal fitting 152 Main body 152a Engagement part 153 Side wall part 154 Engagement hole 155 Soldering tab 156 Release piece 157 Jig insertion hole 158 Notch

161 Receptacle contact

200 Plug connector 300 Receptacle connector 400 Board-to-board connector

217 Bottom plate

223a, 223b Recess 224a, 224b Side groove 225a, 225b End face groove

226a, 226b Bridge 226Ua, 226Ub Bridge upper surface 226Ba, 226Bb Bridge lower surface 226Sa, 226Sb Bridge side surface 226Ea, 226Eb Bridge end face

230 Disengagement jig 231 Body 232 Leg

251 Plug reinforcement bracket 252 Body 254 Engagement protrusion (side)
255 Long legs 256 Short legs

291 Substrate 292a, 292b Release hole 391 Substrate

313 Space 317 Bottom plate

323a, 323b Groove 326a, 326b Bridge 326Ba, 326Bb Bottom surface of bridge

351 Receptacle reinforcement bracket 352 Body 353 Side wall

354 Engagement piece 354a Tip 355 Solder tab 356 Release piece 357 Tip

800 Plug 801 Plug substrate 802 Locking projection 803 Lock release window

810 Header 811 Holding bracket 812 Lock piece

900 Socket 901 Socket substrate 902 Lock spring 903 Engagement window 904 Release piece

910 socket 911 peripheral wall 912 holding plate

Claims (10)

An electrical connector for electrical connection by coupling a first connector and a second connector,
The first connector is provided with a first reinforcing bracket, and the second connector is provided with a second reinforcing bracket that engages with the first reinforcing bracket,
The second reinforcement fitting has a plate-like body, a pair of sidewall portions extending bent from both ends in the same direction, said body being held to center not move and both ends curved Acts as a leaf spring,
The body has a locking structure which engages the first reinforcing brackets, release piece for releasing the engagement is provided in the locking structure,
In a state where the first connector and the second connector are coupled,
The electrical connector, wherein the release piece is provided so as not to protrude from the electrical connector, and the engagement in the lock structure is released by operating the release piece from the first connector side. The first connector is a connector for connecting to a first board, and the second connector is a connector for connecting to a second board,
In a state where the first connector and the second connector are coupled,
The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the release piece is located between the first board and the second board. The second reinforcing bracket has elasticity,
In a state where the first connector and the second connector are coupled,
3. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein by operating the release piece from the first connector side, the second reinforcing metal fitting is elastically deformed and the engagement is released. The first connector is a connector for connecting to a first board, and the second connector is a connector for connecting to a second board,
The first substrate is provided with a through hole,
The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the operation on the release piece is performed through the through hole. The first connector is a connector for connecting to a first board, and the second connector is a connector for connecting to a second board,
The first reinforcing metal fitting is a metal fitting for connecting to the first board, and the second reinforcing metal fitting is a metal fitting for connecting to the second board. The electrical connector as described in any one of -4.   The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein a through hole is provided in the release piece.   For the operation on the release piece, an engagement release jig is used, the engagement release jig is brought into contact with the release piece, and the engagement release jig is displaced in a direction in which the second reinforcing bracket is elastically deformed. The electrical connector according to claim 3, wherein   For the operation on the release piece, an engagement release jig is used, the engagement release jig is brought into contact with the release piece, and the engagement release treatment is performed in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the second reinforcing bracket is elastically deformed. The electrical connector according to claim 3, wherein the electrical connector is performed by displacing the tool. In a state where the first connector and the second connector are coupled,
The engagement cancellation | release jig which applies operation to the said release piece as described in any one of Claims 1-8, and cancels | releases the said engagement. The first connector is a connector for connecting to a first board, and the second connector is a connector for connecting to a second board,
The engagement releasing jig according to claim 9, wherein the first substrate is provided with a through hole, and has a tip portion that passes through the through hole and accesses the release piece.

Images