JP5521928B2 - 框 Built-in locking device - Google Patents

框 Built-in locking device Download PDF

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JP5521928B2
JP5521928B2 JP2010205017A JP2010205017A JP5521928B2 JP 5521928 B2 JP5521928 B2 JP 5521928B2 JP 2010205017 A JP2010205017 A JP 2010205017A JP 2010205017 A JP2010205017 A JP 2010205017A JP 5521928 B2 JP5521928 B2 JP 5521928B2
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rack body
push button
rack
indoor side
lock
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JP2012062617A (en
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義武 下田
圭一 水谷
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Nakanishi Metal Works Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、枠体内に配置された複数の障子の少なくとも一つを見付け方向にスライドさせて開口部を開閉する引き形式のサッシ窓において、該サッシ窓を閉じた状態で内外の召合せ框間を施錠する框内蔵型施錠装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a pull-type sash window that opens and closes an opening by sliding at least one of a plurality of shojis arranged in a frame in the direction of finding, and the inner and outer summing tubs with the sash window closed. The present invention relates to a lock device with a built-in hook.

引違い、片引き又は両引き(引分け)の引き形式のサッシ窓の内召合せ框内に収容された錠本体の掛け具を、操作部材により操作して内召合せ框の室外側面から出没させ、外召合せ框内の受け具に係合させて施錠する框内蔵型施錠装置があり(特許文献1〜4参照。)、施錠位置が外部から見えにくくなること又は見えないことから防犯上好ましいこと、凹凸の少ない又は凹凸の無いすっきりとした外観になるためデザイン上も好ましいこと及び清掃がしやすいこと等の特徴がある。
このような框内蔵型施錠装置において、操作性の向上を目的として前記操作部材を押しボタンとし、該押しボタンを押し込むことにより施錠を行い、該施錠状態から押しボタンをさらに押し込むことによって圧縮コイルばねにより押しボタンを押し戻して解錠を行うものがある(例えば、特許文献1の図8参照。)。
The lock body of the lock body housed in the sash window of the pull-type sash window of the pulling, single-drawing or double-drawing (drawing) type is operated from the outdoor side of the inner candy basket by operating the operating members. There is a lock device with a built-in lock that locks by engaging with a holder in the outside summoned lock (see Patent Documents 1 to 4). It is preferable, because it has a clean appearance with little unevenness or no unevenness, and is preferable in terms of design and easy to clean.
In such a lock built-in locking device, the operating member is a push button for the purpose of improving operability, locking is performed by pushing the push button, and the compression coil spring is pushed by further pushing the push button from the locked state. In some cases, the push button is pushed back to unlock (see, for example, FIG. 8 of Patent Document 1).

特開平8−144609号公報JP-A-8-144609 特開2003−003716号公報JP 2003-003716 A 特開2006−118133号公報JP 2006-118133 A 特開2009−299432号公報JP 2009-299432 A

前記操作部材を押しボタンとした框内蔵型施錠装置は、ラック歯を有する押しボタンを押し込んで前記ラック歯に噛合する中間歯車を回転させ、該中間歯車に噛合する歯車が形成された掛け具を受け具に係合させて施錠し、解錠する際には、前記施錠状態から押しボタンをさらに押し込んでストッパー機構を解除するとともに、外召合せ框内の圧縮コイルばねを変形させた復元力により押しボタンを室内側へ押し戻しながら掛け具を受け具から外すように構成されている。
したがって、押しボタンのワンタッチ操作により施解錠を行う構成であるため、操作性の向上については一定の効果があるものであるが、押しボタンを押し込んで圧縮コイルばねを変形させ、その復元力により解錠状態に復帰させる構成であるため、摺動摩擦の大きさの変動等により動作が不確実・不安定になる場合がある。例えば、圧縮コイルばねの付勢力によって付勢された押しボタンが解錠状態となる位置まで復帰せずに途中で止まってしまった場合には、この押しボタンを引き戻して解錠状態にするよう操作する必要がある。
また、外召合せ框内の圧縮コイルばねを変形させる必要があることから、押しボタンのストロークが大きくなるため、内召合せ框から室内側への押しボタンの突出量が大きくなる(例えば、特許文献1の図8(a)参照。)。
The locking device with a built-in hook using the operation member as a push button pushes a push button having rack teeth, rotates an intermediate gear meshing with the rack teeth, and has a hook formed with a gear meshing with the intermediate gear. When locking and unlocking by engaging with the receiving tool, the push button is further pushed from the locked state to release the stopper mechanism, and the compression coil spring in the outer summoning cage is used to restore the force. The hanging tool is configured to be removed from the receiving tool while pushing the push button back to the indoor side.
Therefore, since it is configured to lock and unlock by one-touch operation of the push button, there is a certain effect in improving operability, but the compression coil spring is deformed by pushing the push button and unlocked by its restoring force. Since it is configured to return to the locked state, the operation may be uncertain or unstable due to fluctuations in the magnitude of sliding friction. For example, if the push button biased by the biasing force of the compression coil spring stops before returning to the unlocked position, the push button is pulled back to the unlocked state. There is a need to.
Moreover, since it is necessary to deform the compression coil spring in the outer summon basket, the stroke of the push button becomes larger, so that the push button protrudes from the inner summit basket to the indoor side (for example, patent) (Refer FIG. 8 (a) of the literature 1.).

そこで本発明が前述の状況に鑑み、解決しようとするところは、押しボタンによる施解錠動作を確実にかつ安定して行うことができ、内召合せ框から室内側への押しボタンの突出量が大きくなることがないためすっきりとした滑らかな外観にすることができる框内蔵型施錠装置を提供する点にある。   Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned situation, the present invention intends to solve the problem that the locking / unlocking operation by the push button can be performed reliably and stably, and the protrusion amount of the push button from the inner summit bowl to the indoor side is small. The object of the present invention is to provide a lock device with a built-in scissors that can be made clean and smooth because it does not become large.

本発明に係る框内蔵型施錠装置は、前記課題解決のために、枠体内に配置された複数の障子の少なくとも一つを見付け方向にスライドさせて開口部を開閉する引き形式のサッシ窓において、該サッシ窓を閉じた状態で内外の召合せ框間を施錠する框内蔵型施錠装置であって、室内側障子の内召合せ框内又は前記内召合せ框及びその室内側に突設されたケース内に収容された錠本体の掛け具を、室外側障子の外召合せ框の室内側に露出した受け具に係合させて施錠するものであり、前記錠本体に、見付け方向支軸まわりに回転可能に支持された中間歯車と、該中間歯車の上下に噛合する下ラック歯及び上ラック歯がそれぞれの下面及び上面に形成され、見込み方向に直動可能に支持され、それぞれが逆方向に進退する上下一対のラック体と、これらラック体の中の、上側ラック体の上面に形成された上ラック歯又は下側ラック体の下面に形成された下ラック歯に噛合する歯車が設けられ、その見付け方向支軸まわりに回動可能に支持された前記掛け具と、前記上下のラック体の室内側に装着又は前記ラック体と一体に形成された上下の押しボタンとを備え、前記上側ラック体の上面又は前記下側ラック体の下面に対して、前記錠本体により上下方向に直動可能に支持された係合部材を弾性付勢し、前記上下の押しボタンの一方を操作して施錠した際に前記係合部材が係合する係合凹部を、前記上側ラック体の上面又は前記下側ラック体の下面に形成するとともに、前記係合部材を前記弾性付勢力に抗して移動させる操作片を前記内召合せ框の室内側に設けてなることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the lock device with a built-in hook according to the present invention is a pull-type sash window that opens and closes an opening by sliding at least one of a plurality of shojis arranged in a frame in the direction of finding, A locking device with a built-in lock that locks the inner and outer summits with the sash window closed, and is provided in the inner summoning box of the indoor side shoji or in the inner summoning box and the indoor side. The lock body of the lock body accommodated in the case is locked by engaging with a receiver exposed to the indoor side of the outside sump of the outdoor shoji. An intermediate gear that is rotatably supported, and a lower rack tooth and an upper rack tooth that mesh with the upper and lower sides of the intermediate gear are formed on the lower surface and the upper surface of the intermediate gear, and are supported so as to be linearly movable in the prospective direction. A pair of upper and lower rack bodies that move forward and backward A gear that meshes with the upper rack teeth formed on the upper surface of the upper rack body or the lower rack teeth formed on the lower surface of the lower rack body is provided in the rack body, and is rotated around the supporting direction support shaft. The hanger supported so as to be supported on the indoor side of the upper and lower rack bodies or the upper and lower push buttons formed integrally with the rack body, the upper surface of the upper rack body or the lower rack body. An engagement member supported by the lock body so as to be linearly movable in the vertical direction is elastically biased against the lower surface of the lock, and the engagement member is engaged when one of the upper and lower push buttons is locked. A mating engagement recess is formed on the upper surface of the upper rack body or the lower surface of the lower rack body, and an operation piece for moving the engagement member against the elastic urging force is provided on the inner summit bowl. It is provided on the indoor side .

このような構成によれば、見込み方向に直動可能に支持された上下一対のラック体が見付け方向支軸まわりに回転可能に支持された中間歯車を介して逆方向に進退することから、一方のラック体の押しボタン(閉ボタン)を室外方向へ押すと、受け具に係合するように掛け具が回動して施錠状態となり、この施錠状態から他方のラック体の押しボタン(開ボタン)を室外方向へ押すと、受け具との係合を解除するように掛け具が回動して解錠状態となる。
よって、上下個別の押しボタンのワンタッチ操作により施解錠を行うことができるため、押しボタンによる施解錠動作を確実にかつ安定して行うことができるとともに操作性を向上することができる。
その上、特許文献1のように1個の押しボタンを2段階に押し込んで施解錠をする構成のように押し込みストロークを大きくする必要がないことから、内召合せ框から室内側へ押しボタンが大きく突出することがないため、すっきりとした滑らかな外観にすることが容易である。
According to such a configuration, the pair of upper and lower rack bodies supported so as to be linearly movable in the prospective direction moves forward and backward in the reverse direction via the intermediate gear supported so as to be rotatable about the finding direction support shaft. When the push button (close button) of the rack body is pushed in the outdoor direction, the hook is rotated so as to be engaged with the receiver and is locked, and the push button (open button) of the other rack body is moved from this locked state. ) In the outdoor direction, the hook is rotated so as to be disengaged from the receiver, and is unlocked.
Therefore, since locking / unlocking can be performed by one-touch operation of the upper and lower individual push buttons, the locking / unlocking operation by the push buttons can be performed reliably and stably and the operability can be improved.
In addition, since there is no need to increase the push-in stroke as in the configuration in which one push button is pushed into two stages as in Patent Document 1, and the lock is unlocked, there is a push button from the summon bowl to the indoor side. Since it does not protrude greatly, it is easy to achieve a clean and smooth appearance.

その上さらに、前記上側ラック体の上面又は前記下側ラック体の下面に対して、前記錠本体により上下方向に直動可能に支持された係合部材を弾性付勢し、前記上下の押しボタンの一方を操作して施錠した際に前記係合部材が係合する係合凹部を、前記上側ラック体の上面又は前記下側ラック体の下面に形成するとともに、前記係合部材を前記弾性付勢力に抗して移動させる操作片を前記内召合せ框の室内側に設けてなるので、施錠状態では係合部材が係合凹部に係合することから押しボタン(開ボタン)を押すことができないロック状態となるため防犯性が高くなる。
その上、操作片により係合部材を弾性付勢力に抗して移動させることができるため、解錠する際には、操作片を操作して係合部材を係合凹部から外した状態とした後に、押しボタン(開ボタン)のワンタッチ操作により解錠することができる。
その上さらに、内召合せ框の室内側に設けた操作片の位置を視認して施解錠状態を認識することができるため、施錠忘れ防止効果が高くなる。
Furthermore, the upper and lower pushbuttons are elastically biased with respect to the upper surface of the upper rack body or the lower surface of the lower rack body and supported by the lock body so as to be movable in the vertical direction. An engaging recess is formed on the upper surface of the upper rack body or the lower surface of the lower rack body, and the engaging member is elastically attached. Since the operation piece to be moved against the force is provided on the indoor side of the inner summit bowl, the push button (open button) can be pushed because the engagement member is engaged with the engagement recess in the locked state. Because it becomes a locked state that can not be done, crime prevention becomes high.
In addition, since the engagement member can be moved against the elastic biasing force by the operation piece, when unlocking, the operation piece is operated to remove the engagement member from the engagement recess. Later, it can be unlocked by one-touch operation of a push button (open button).
In addition, since the locked / unlocked state can be recognized by visually recognizing the position of the operation piece provided on the indoor side of the inner summon bowl, the effect of preventing locking is enhanced.

以上のように、本発明に係る框内蔵型施錠装置によれば、中間歯車の上下に噛合する上下一対のラック体がそれぞれ逆方向に見込み方向に進退し、これらラック体の一方に噛合する歯車が設けられた掛け具を、上下一対のラック体の室内側の押しボタン操作により操作する構成であることから、上下個別の押しボタンのワンタッチ操作により施解錠を行うことができるため、押しボタンによる施解錠動作を確実にかつ安定して行うことができるとともに操作性を向上することができ押しボタンを2段階に押し込んで施解錠をする構成のように押し込みストロークを大きくする必要がないことから、内召合せ框から室内側へ押しボタンが大きく突出することがないため、すっきりとした滑らかな外観にすることができ、施錠状態では係合部材が係合凹部に係合することから押しボタン(開ボタン)を押すことができないロック状態となるため防犯性が高くなり、解錠する際には、操作片を操作して係合部材を係合凹部から外した状態とした後に、押しボタン(開ボタン)のワンタッチ操作により解錠することができ、内召合せ框の室内側に設けた操作片の位置を視認して施解錠状態を認識することができるため、施錠忘れ防止効果が高くなるという顕著な効果を奏する。
As described above, according to the locking device with a built-in scissors according to the present invention, the pair of upper and lower rack bodies that mesh with the upper and lower sides of the intermediate gear advance and retract in the opposite direction in the opposite direction, and the gears mesh with one of these rack bodies. Is provided by operating the push buttons on the indoor side of the pair of upper and lower rack bodies, and can be locked and unlocked by one-touch operation of the individual upper and lower push buttons. the unlocking operation reliably and stably with can be carried out can improve operability, it is not necessary to increase the pushing stroke as in the configuration of the locking and unlocking push the push button in two steps , since no button pressed from the inner召合allowed stile to the indoor side projects largely, can be made into a smooth appearance and clean, the engagement member is in the locked state Since it is locked so that the push button (open button) cannot be pressed because it engages with the engaging recess, crime prevention is enhanced, and when unlocking, the operating piece is operated to engage the engaging member After being removed from the recess, it can be unlocked by one-touch operation of the push button (open button), and the position of the operation piece provided on the indoor side of the inner summon bowl is visually recognized to recognize the unlocked state. it is possible, a marked effect of locking forgetting prevention effect may turn high.

内召合せ框内に錠本体を収容する本発明の実施の形態に係る框内蔵型施錠装置を引き違いサッシに取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the lock | rock built-in type locking apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention which accommodates a lock | rock main body in an internal summoning jar to a sliding sash. (a)は開ボタンを操作して解錠した際の押しボタンの状態を示す斜視図、(b)は閉ボタンを操作して施錠した際の押しボタンの状態を示す斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the state of the push button at the time of unlocking by operating an open button, (b) is a perspective view which shows the state of the push button at the time of locking by operating a close button. 内召合せ框内に錠本体を収容する本発明の実施の形態に係る框内蔵型施錠装置の部分縦断側面図であり、解錠状態を示している。It is a partial vertical side view of the lock | rock built-in type locking device which concerns on embodiment of this invention which accommodates a lock main body in an inner summon basket, and has shown the unlocked state. 同部分縦断側面図であり、(a)は解錠状態と施錠状態との中間の状態を、(b)は施錠状態を示している。It is the same partial vertical side view, (a) shows an intermediate state between the unlocked state and the locked state, and (b) shows the locked state. 中間歯車、その上下のラック体及び掛け具並びに押しボタンの構成例を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the structural example of an intermediate | middle gear, the upper and lower rack bodies, a hook, and a push button. 内召合せ框及びその室内側に突設されたケース内に錠本体を収容する本発明の実施の形態に係る框内蔵型施錠装置を引き違いサッシに取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which pulled back and attached the lock | rock built-in type locking device which concerns on embodiment of this invention which accommodates a lock main body in the case which protruded in the inner summon bowl and the indoor side. 同框内蔵型施錠装置の部分縦断側面図であり、施錠状態を示している。It is a partial vertical side view of the same coffin built-in type locking device, and shows the locked state.

次に本発明の実施の形態を添付図面に基づき詳細に説明するが、本発明は、添付図面に示された形態に限定されず特許請求の範囲に記載の要件を満たす実施形態の全てを含むものである。なお、本明細書においては、室内側(図中ID参照。)から室外側(図中OD参照。)へ向かう方向の前側を前、後側を後とし、左右は前方に向かっていうものとする。
ここで、本発明に係る框内蔵型施錠装置が使用される引き形式のサッシ窓としては、例えば引違い、片引き又は両引き(引分け)の引き形式のサッシ等が挙げられるが、以下においては、引き形式のサッシ窓の例として、引き違いサッシについて説明する。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, and includes all the embodiments that satisfy the requirements described in the claims. It is a waste. In this specification, the front side in the direction from the indoor side (see ID in the figure) to the outdoor side (see OD in the figure) is the front, the rear is the rear, and the left and right are the front. .
Here, examples of the pull-type sash window in which the lock device with a built-in scissors according to the present invention is used include a pull-type sash, etc. Will describe a sliding sash as an example of a pull-type sash window.

図1に示すように、引き違いサッシ21は、枠体22内に配置された引き違い可能な室内側障子23及び室外側障子24を左右方向(見付け方向)にスライドさせて開口部を開閉するものであり、室内側障子23の内召合せ框25内及び室外側障子24の外召合せ框26内に框内蔵型施錠装置Aの主要部品が収容されており、図2に示す開ボタンである押しボタン7及び閉ボタンである押しボタン8の個別のワンタッチ操作により解錠及び施錠を行うことができる。
すなわち、図2(a)及び図3に示すように開ボタンである押しボタン7を室外側へ押した状態が解錠状態であり、図2(b)及び図4(b)に示すように閉ボタンである押しボタン8を室外側へ押した状態が施錠状態であり、該施錠状態では、内召合せ框25内に収容された錠本体1の掛け具9が外召合せ框26の室内側に露出した受け具10に係合する。
As shown in FIG. 1, the sliding sash 21 opens and closes the opening by sliding the slidingly movable indoor side door 23 and the outdoor side sliding door 24 arranged in the frame 22 in the left-right direction (finding direction). The main parts of the lock device A with a built-in hook are accommodated in the inner sump 25 of the indoor shoji 23 and the outer summit 26 of the outdoor shoji 24, and the open button shown in FIG. Unlocking and locking can be performed by individual one-touch operations of a certain push button 7 and a push button 8 that is a closed button.
That is, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 3, the state where the push button 7 that is the open button is pushed to the outdoor side is the unlocked state, as shown in FIGS. 2B and 4B. The state in which the push button 8 that is the closing button is pushed to the outdoor side is the locked state, and in this locked state, the hanging tool 9 of the lock body 1 housed in the inner summon bar 25 is the chamber of the outer summit bar 26. It engages with the receptacle 10 exposed to the inside.

図3に示すように、框内蔵型施錠装置Aは、錠本体1及び受け具10により構成され、錠本体1は、内召合せ框25に取り付けられた基体2及び押しボタンガイド枠体3並びにこれらに装着された後述する部品により構成される。
図3〜図5に示すように、中間歯車4の左右方向の通孔4Aにリベット19を挿入して軸端を加締めることにより、中間歯車4は基体2により左右方向支軸(見付け方向支軸)S1まわりに回転可能に支持される。
As shown in FIG. 3, the locking device A with a built-in bag is composed of a lock body 1 and a receiver 10, and the lock body 1 includes a base body 2, a push button guide frame body 3 attached to an internal summit bar 25, and It is comprised by the components mentioned later mounted | worn by these.
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, by inserting a rivet 19 into the left and right through hole 4 </ b> A of the intermediate gear 4 and caulking the shaft end, the intermediate gear 4 is supported by the base 2 in the left and right direction support shaft (finding direction support). The shaft is supported so as to be rotatable around S1.

また、中間歯車4に下ラック歯5Bを噛合させた上側ラック体5の左右方向に貫通する前後方向(見込み方向)長孔5Cにリベット18を挿入して軸端を加締め、上側ラック体5の室内側部分を押しボタン7の凹部7Aに嵌入して装着するとともに、押しボタン7を押しボタンガイド枠体3の通孔3Aに嵌入する。
さらに、中間歯車4に上ラック歯6Aを噛合させた下側ラック体6の左右方向に貫通する前後方向長孔6Cにリベット17を挿入して軸端を加締め、下側ラック体6の室内側部分を押しボタン8の凹部8Aに嵌入して装着するとともに、押しボタン8を押しボタンガイド枠体3の通孔3Bに嵌入する。
さらにまた、基体2に立設されたリベット16Aと下側ラック体6の前端部下側に装着された連結板14に立設されたリベット16Bとによりねじりコイルばね15の端末を支持しているため、下側ラック体6の前端部は上方へ弾性付勢される。
よって、上側ラック体5及び下側ラック体6は、基体2及び押しボタンガイド枠体3により前後方向に直動可能に支持されるとともに、それぞれが逆方向に進退する。
Further, a rivet 18 is inserted into a longitudinal hole 5C penetrating in the left-right direction of the upper rack body 5 in which the lower rack teeth 5B are engaged with the intermediate gear 4, and the shaft end is caulked to tighten the upper rack body 5 Is fitted into the recess 7 </ b> A of the push button 7, and the push button 7 is fitted into the through hole 3 </ b> A of the push button guide frame 3.
Further, a rivet 17 is inserted into a longitudinal longitudinal hole 6C penetrating in the left-right direction of the lower rack body 6 in which the upper rack teeth 6A are engaged with the intermediate gear 4, and the shaft end is caulked, and the chamber of the lower rack body 6 is inserted. The inner portion is fitted into the recess 8 </ b> A of the push button 8, and the push button 8 is fitted into the through hole 3 </ b> B of the push button guide frame 3.
Furthermore, the end of the torsion coil spring 15 is supported by the rivet 16A erected on the base body 2 and the rivet 16B erected on the connecting plate 14 attached to the lower side of the front end portion of the lower rack body 6. The front end portion of the lower rack body 6 is elastically biased upward.
Therefore, the upper rack body 5 and the lower rack body 6 are supported by the base body 2 and the push button guide frame body 3 so as to be able to move in the front-rear direction, and advance and retreat in the reverse direction.

また、掛け具9は、その歯車9Aを上側ラック体5の上ラック歯5Aに噛合させた状態で、左右方向の通孔9Cにリベット20を挿入して軸端を加締めることにより、基体2により左右方向支軸S2まわりに回転可能に支持される。
さらに、図3及び図4に示すように、下側ラック体6の下側に位置する係合部材11は、その上下方向長孔11Aにリベット11Bが挿入されてその軸端が加締められ、基体2により上下方向に直動可能に支持されるとともに、上下方向に伸縮する圧縮コイルばね12により下側ラック体6下面を押圧し、係合部材11を圧縮コイルばね12の弾性付勢力に抗して移動させる操作片13が図5に示す押しボタンガイド枠体3の通孔3Cに挿通され、操作片13は内召合せ框25の室内側から操作することができる(図2も参照。)。
さらにまた、下側ラック体6の下面には、係合部材11の上端部が係合する係合凹部6B(図5も参照。)が形成されており、図4(b)に示す施錠状態において係合凹部6に係合部材11が係合する。
なお、このような係合凹部及び該係合凹部に係合する係合部材は、上下のラック体5,6が連動することから、上側ラック体5の上面に対して、その上側から、基体2により上下方向に直動可能に支持された係合部材を弾性付勢し、該係合部材が施錠状態で係合する係合凹部を上側ラック体5の上面に形成してもよい。
In addition, the hook 9 is inserted into the left and right through holes 9C with the gear 9A meshed with the upper rack teeth 5A of the upper rack body 5, and the shaft end is caulked to tighten the base 2 Therefore, it is supported so as to be rotatable around the left and right support shaft S2.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the engaging member 11 located on the lower side of the lower rack body 6 has a rivet 11 </ b> B inserted into the vertically elongated hole 11 </ b> A and its shaft end is crimped, The base member 2 is supported so as to be linearly movable in the vertical direction, and the lower surface of the lower rack body 6 is pressed by the compression coil spring 12 that expands and contracts in the vertical direction, so that the engaging member 11 resists the elastic biasing force of the compression coil spring 12. The operation piece 13 to be moved is inserted into the through hole 3C of the push button guide frame 3 shown in FIG. 5, and the operation piece 13 can be operated from the indoor side of the inner summon bowl 25 (see also FIG. 2). ).
Furthermore, an engagement recess 6B (see also FIG. 5) with which the upper end of the engagement member 11 is engaged is formed on the lower surface of the lower rack body 6, and the locked state shown in FIG. The engaging member 11 is engaged with the engaging recess 6.
In addition, since the upper and lower rack bodies 5 and 6 are interlocked with each other, the upper and lower rack bodies 5 and 6 engage with each other. The engaging member that is supported so as to be movable in the vertical direction by 2 may be elastically biased, and an engaging recess that engages the engaging member in a locked state may be formed on the upper surface of the upper rack body 5.

次に、以上のような構成の框内蔵型施錠装置Aの施解錠動作について説明する。
図2(a)及び図3に示す解錠状態で、閉ボタンである押しボタン8を前方(室外方向)へ押すと、図3中の矢印のように、下側ラック体6が前方へ移動し、中間歯車4を介して連動する上側ラック体5が後方(室内方向)へ移動する。
したがって、上側ラック体5の上ラック歯5Aに噛合している歯車9Aが回動し、掛け具9は、図3から図4(a)のように反時計まわりに回動し、さらに回動して図4(b)に示す掛け具9の円弧状係合板9Bが受け具10の係合片10Aに係合した施錠状態となる。
また、この施錠状態では、上述のとおり下側ラック体6の下面の係合凹部6Bに係合部材11が係合していることから、下側ラック体6の移動が規制され、中間歯車4を介して下側ラック体6と連動する上側ラック体5の移動も規制されるため、開ボタンである押しボタン7を操作することができないロック状態となっている。
このロック状態の解除は、図2(b)及び図4(b)の施錠状態において図4(b)の矢印のように操作片13を押し下げることにより行うことができ、このようにして下側ラック体6の係合凹部6Bから係合部材11を外した状態とした後、図2(a)に示すように開ボタンである押しボタン7を押すことにより、掛け具9の円弧状係合板9Bが時計まわりに回動して受け具10の係合片10Aから外れ、図3に示す解錠状態となる。
Next, the locking / unlocking operation of the lock-in type locking device A configured as described above will be described.
In the unlocked state shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 3, when the push button 8 that is a closing button is pushed forward (outdoor direction), the lower rack body 6 moves forward as indicated by an arrow in FIG. Then, the upper rack body 5 interlocked via the intermediate gear 4 moves rearward (in the room direction).
Accordingly, the gear 9A meshing with the upper rack teeth 5A of the upper rack body 5 rotates, and the hanging tool 9 rotates counterclockwise as shown in FIGS. 3 to 4A and further rotates. Then, the arcuate engagement plate 9B of the hanging tool 9 shown in FIG.
Further, in this locked state, since the engaging member 11 is engaged with the engaging recess 6B on the lower surface of the lower rack body 6 as described above, the movement of the lower rack body 6 is restricted, and the intermediate gear 4 Since the movement of the upper rack body 5 interlocked with the lower rack body 6 is also restricted via the, the locked state in which the push button 7 that is an open button cannot be operated.
The unlocked state can be released by pushing down the operating piece 13 as shown by the arrow in FIG. 4B in the locked state of FIGS. 2B and 4B, and thus the lower side. After the engagement member 11 is removed from the engagement recess 6B of the rack body 6, as shown in FIG. 9B rotates clockwise and is disengaged from the engaging piece 10A of the receiver 10, and the unlocked state shown in FIG. 3 is obtained.

ここで、框内蔵型施錠装置Aは、図6及び図7に示すように、その錠本体1を、内召合せ框25及びその室内側に突設されたケースである押しボタンガイド枠体27内に収容するように構成してもよく、このような構成によれば、既設の引き形式のサッシ窓に容易に取り付けることができる。
また、掛け具9を下側ラック体6の下側に配置し、歯車9Aを下側ラック体6の下ラック歯に噛合させるようにしてもよく、この場合には、上側の押しボタン7が閉ボタンとなり、下側の押しボタン8が開ボタンになる。
Here, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the lock device A with a built-in bag includes a lock button 1 that has a lock button 1 and a push button guide frame body 27 that is a case protruding from the inner summit bar 25 and the interior side thereof. You may comprise so that it may accommodate in, and according to such a structure, it can attach easily to the existing sash window of the pull type | formula.
Further, the hanging tool 9 may be disposed on the lower side of the lower rack body 6 and the gear 9A may be engaged with the lower rack teeth of the lower rack body 6. In this case, the upper push button 7 The close button becomes a close button, and the lower push button 8 becomes an open button.

以上のような框内蔵型施錠装置Aの構成によれば、前後方向に直動可能に支持された上下一対のラック体5,6が左右方向支軸S1まわりに回転可能に支持された中間歯車4を介して逆方向に進退することから、一方のラック体の押しボタン(閉ボタン)を室外方向へ押すと、受け具10に係合するように掛け具9が回動して施錠状態となり、この施錠状態から他方のラック体の押しボタン(開ボタン)を室外方向へ押すと、受け具10との係合を解除するように掛け具9が回動して解錠状態となる。
よって、上下個別の押しボタン7,8のワンタッチ操作により施解錠を行うことができるため、押しボタン7,8による施解錠動作を確実にかつ安定して行うことができるとともに操作性を向上することができる。
According to the configuration of the locking device A with a built-in hook as described above, the intermediate gear in which the pair of upper and lower rack bodies 5 and 6 that are supported so as to be linearly movable in the front-rear direction are rotatably supported around the left-right support shaft S1. 4, when the push button (close button) of one rack body is pushed in the outdoor direction, the hook 9 is rotated to be engaged with the receiver 10 and is locked. When the push button (open button) of the other rack body is pushed in the outdoor direction from this locked state, the hanging tool 9 is rotated so as to be disengaged from the receiving tool 10 to be unlocked.
Therefore, since it is possible to perform locking / unlocking by one-touch operation of the upper and lower individual push buttons 7, 8, the locking / unlocking operation by the push buttons 7, 8 can be performed reliably and stably and the operability is improved. Can do.

また、特許文献1のように1個の押しボタンを2段階に押し込んで施解錠をする構成のように押し込みストロークを大きくする必要がないことから、内召合せ框25から室内側へ押しボタンが大きく突出することがないため、すっきりとした滑らかな外観にすることが容易である。
さらに、施錠状態では係合部材11が係合凹部6Bに係合することから開ボタンである押しボタンを押すことができないロック状態となるため防犯性が高くなる。
さらにまた、操作片13により係合部材11を圧縮コイルばね12の弾性付勢力に抗して移動させることができるため、解錠する際には、操作片13を操作して係合部材11を係合凹部6Bから外した状態とした後に、押しボタン(開ボタン)のワンタッチ操作により解錠することができる。
また、内召合せ框25の室内側に設けた操作片13の位置を視認して施解錠状態を認識することができるため、施錠忘れ防止効果が高くなる。
Moreover, since it is not necessary to enlarge a pushing stroke like the structure which pushes one push button into two steps like patent document 1, and does the locking / unlocking, there is a push button to the indoor side from the inner summon bowl 25. Since it does not protrude greatly, it is easy to achieve a clean and smooth appearance.
Furthermore, since the engaging member 11 engages with the engaging recess 6B in the locked state, the locked state in which the push button which is an open button cannot be pressed is provided, so that the crime prevention performance is enhanced.
Furthermore, since the engaging member 11 can be moved against the elastic biasing force of the compression coil spring 12 by the operating piece 13, when the unlocking is performed, the engaging member 11 is operated by operating the operating piece 13. After making it the state removed from the engagement recessed part 6B, it can unlock | release by one-touch operation of a push button (open button).
In addition, since the unlocked state can be recognized by visually recognizing the position of the operation piece 13 provided on the indoor side of the inner summon bowl 25, the effect of preventing locking is enhanced.

A 框内蔵型施錠装置
ID 室内側
OD 室外側
S1,S2 左右方向支軸(見付け方向支軸)
1 錠本体
2 基体
3 押しボタンガイド枠体
3A,3B,3C 通孔
4 中間歯車
4A 通孔
5 上側ラック体
5A 上ラック歯
5B 下ラック歯
5C 見込み方向長孔
6 下側ラック体
6A 上ラック歯
6B 係合凹部
6C 前後方向長孔(見込み方向長孔)
7 押しボタン(開ボタン)
8 押しボタン(閉ボタン)
7A,8A 凹部
9 掛け具
9A 歯車
9B 円弧状係合板
9C 通孔
10 受け具
10A 係合片
11 係合部材
11A 上下方向長孔
11B リベット
12 圧縮コイルばね
13 操作片
14 連結板
15 ねじりコイルばね
16A,16B リベット
17,18,19,20 リベット
21 引き違いサッシ(引き形式のサッシ窓)
22 枠体
23 室内側障子
24 室外側障子
25 内召合せ框
26 外召合せ框
27 押しボタンガイド枠体(室内側に突設されたケース)
A 框 Built-in locking device ID Indoor side OD Outdoor side S1, S2 Left and right direction support shaft (finding direction support shaft)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lock body 2 Base | substrate 3 Pushbutton guide frame 3A, 3B, 3C Through-hole 4 Intermediate gear 4A Through-hole 5 Upper rack body 5A Upper rack tooth 5B Lower rack tooth 5C Expected direction long hole 6 Lower rack body 6A Upper rack tooth 6B Engaging recess 6C Longitudinal hole in the front-rear direction (probable direction long hole)
7 Push button (open button)
8 Push button (Close button)
7A, 8A Recess 9 Hanger 9A Gear 9B Arc-shaped engagement plate 9C Through hole 10 Receiving tool 10A Engagement piece 11 Engagement member 11A Vertical hole 11B Rivet 12 Compression coil spring 13 Operation piece 14 Connection plate 15 Torsion coil spring 16A , 16B Rivets 17, 18, 19, 20 Rivets 21 Pulling sashes (drawing type sash windows)
22 Frame 23 Indoor shoji 24 Outdoor shoji 25 Inner summon 26 Outer summon 27 Push button guide frame (case projecting indoors)

Claims (1)

枠体内に配置された複数の障子の少なくとも一つを見付け方向にスライドさせて開口部を開閉する引き形式のサッシ窓において、該サッシ窓を閉じた状態で内外の召合せ框間を施錠する框内蔵型施錠装置であって、
室内側障子の内召合せ框内又は前記内召合せ框及びその室内側に突設されたケース内に収容された錠本体の掛け具を、室外側障子の外召合せ框の室内側に露出した受け具に係合させて施錠するものであり、
前記錠本体に、
見付け方向支軸まわりに回転可能に支持された中間歯車と、
該中間歯車の上下に噛合する下ラック歯及び上ラック歯がそれぞれの下面及び上面に形成され、見込み方向に直動可能に支持され、それぞれが逆方向に進退する上下一対のラック体と、
これらラック体の中の、上側ラック体の上面に形成された上ラック歯又は下側ラック体の下面に形成された下ラック歯に噛合する歯車が設けられ、その見付け方向支軸まわりに回動可能に支持された前記掛け具と、
前記上下のラック体の室内側に装着又は前記ラック体と一体に形成された上下の押しボタンと、
を備え
前記上側ラック体の上面又は前記下側ラック体の下面に対して、前記錠本体により上下方向に直動可能に支持された係合部材を弾性付勢し、前記上下の押しボタンの一方を操作して施錠した際に前記係合部材が係合する係合凹部を、前記上側ラック体の上面又は前記下側ラック体の下面に形成するとともに、前記係合部材を前記弾性付勢力に抗して移動させる操作片を前記内召合せ框の室内側に設けてなることを特徴とする框内蔵型施錠装置。
A pull-type sash window that opens and closes an opening by sliding at least one of a plurality of shojis arranged in the frame in the direction of finding, and locking the inner and outer summing spaces with the sash window closed. A built-in locking device,
The hook of the lock body housed in the inside summoning jar of the indoor shoji or in the case of the inner summoning salon and the case protruding from the indoor side is exposed to the indoor side of the outside summoning scissor of the outdoor shoji. To be engaged and locked with
In the lock body,
An intermediate gear rotatably supported around the direction of support shaft;
A pair of upper and lower rack bodies formed on the lower and upper surfaces of the lower gear teeth and the upper rack teeth, which are meshed vertically with the intermediate gear, are supported so as to be linearly movable in the prospective direction, and each move forward and backward in the opposite direction;
Among these rack bodies, a gear is provided that meshes with the upper rack teeth formed on the upper surface of the upper rack body or the lower rack teeth formed on the lower surface of the lower rack body, and rotates around the supporting direction support shaft. The hanging tool supported in a possible manner;
Up and down push buttons mounted on the indoor side of the upper and lower rack bodies or formed integrally with the rack body;
Equipped with a,
An engagement member supported by the lock body so as to be movable in the vertical direction is elastically biased against the upper surface of the upper rack body or the lower surface of the lower rack body, and one of the upper and lower push buttons is operated. An engagement recess that engages with the engagement member when locked is formed on the upper surface of the upper rack body or the lower surface of the lower rack body, and the engagement member resists the elastic biasing force. An operation piece to be moved is provided on the indoor side of the inner summoning jar, and the lock device with a built- in jar is characterized.
JP2010205017A 2010-09-14 2010-09-14 框 Built-in locking device Active JP5521928B2 (en)

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