JP5516515B2 - Room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition and cured product thereof - Google Patents

Room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition and cured product thereof Download PDF

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JP5516515B2
JP5516515B2 JP2011134184A JP2011134184A JP5516515B2 JP 5516515 B2 JP5516515 B2 JP 5516515B2 JP 2011134184 A JP2011134184 A JP 2011134184A JP 2011134184 A JP2011134184 A JP 2011134184A JP 5516515 B2 JP5516515 B2 JP 5516515B2
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光夫 武藤
高至 松田
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Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/32Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G65/321Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with inorganic compounds
    • C08G65/323Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with inorganic compounds containing halogens
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/24Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/22Expanded, porous or hollow particles
    • C08K7/24Expanded, porous or hollow particles inorganic
    • C08K7/26Silicon- containing compounds
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08L83/08Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen

Description

本発明は、アミド架橋タイプの室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物及びその硬化物に関するものであり、詳しくは、その架橋剤成分である1分子中にアミノ基を少なくとも3個含有するシロキサンポリマーが、空気中、経時で吸湿することによって引き起こされる硬化阻害を抑制し、初期の硬化特性及び硬化後物性を維持できる長期保存安定性に優れた室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物及びその硬化物に関する。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an amide-crosslinking type room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition and a cured product thereof, and more specifically, a siloxane polymer containing at least three amino groups in one molecule as a crosslinking agent component. Room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition excellent in long-term storage stability that suppresses inhibition of curing caused by moisture absorption in the air over time and maintains initial curing characteristics and post-curing physical properties, and curing thereof Related to things.

室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物は、室温中で比較的短時間で硬化し、耐熱性、低温性、耐薬品性、耐溶剤性、耐油性などに優れた硬化物を与えることから、加熱炉に入らないような大型部品や加熱不可部品、耐薬品性、耐溶剤性を必要とするシール材などへの応用が期待されている。
本出願人は、先に特開2011−57809号公報(特許文献1)において、室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物の硬化剤成分として、例えば下記一般式で示されるアミノ基の一部にフッ素変性基を導入したフッ素変性アミノ基含有オルガノポリシロキサンを採用し得ることを示した。このポリマーは常温で液状であり、また1分子中に多数の一級アミノ基を有し、かつフッ素変性基によりフルオロポリマーへの良好な分散性を有していることから、液状の室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物における架橋剤成分として良好に作用するものである。
しかし、該フッ素変性アミノ基含有オルガノポリシロキサンは、空気中、経時で吸湿が起こり、この吸湿水の影響によって組成物が硬化阻害を引き起こすために、貯蔵後の組成物の硬化特性や硬化後の硬化物の硬さなどの物性に悪影響を与える場合があるという問題があった。

Figure 0005516515
(式中、aは3〜50、好ましくは3〜20、bは1〜50、好ましくは1〜10、a+b=4〜100、cは0〜100、好ましくは1〜30を満足する整数である。) The room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition cures in a relatively short time at room temperature, and gives a cured product excellent in heat resistance, low temperature, chemical resistance, solvent resistance, oil resistance, etc. It is expected to be applied to large parts that do not enter the heating furnace, parts that cannot be heated, and sealing materials that require chemical resistance and solvent resistance.
The present applicant previously described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-57809 (Patent Document 1) as a curing agent component of a room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition, for example, a part of an amino group represented by the following general formula: It was shown that a fluorine-modified amino group-containing organopolysiloxane introduced with a fluorine-modified group can be employed. This polymer is liquid at room temperature, has a number of primary amino groups in one molecule, and has good dispersibility in a fluoropolymer due to fluorine-modified groups. It acts satisfactorily as a crosslinking agent component in the polyether rubber composition.
However, the fluorine-modified amino group-containing organopolysiloxane absorbs moisture over time in the air, and the composition causes inhibition of curing due to the influence of the moisture-absorbing water. There has been a problem that physical properties such as hardness of the cured product may be adversely affected.
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, a is 3 to 50, preferably 3 to 20, b is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 10, a + b = 4 to 100, c is an integer satisfying 0 to 100, preferably 1 to 30. is there.)

特開2011−57809号公報JP 2011-57809 A

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みなされたもので、アミド架橋タイプの室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物及びその硬化物であって、その架橋剤成分である1分子中にアミノ基を少なくとも3個含有するシロキサンポリマーが、空気中、経時で吸湿することによって引き起こされる硬化阻害を抑制し、初期の硬化特性及び硬化後物性を維持できる長期保存安定性に優れた室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物及びその硬化物を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is an amide crosslinking type room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition and a cured product thereof, in which at least 3 amino groups are contained in one molecule as the crosslinking agent component. Room-temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber with excellent long-term storage stability that can suppress the inhibition of curing caused by moisture absorption in the air over time, and maintain initial curing characteristics and physical properties after curing It aims at providing a composition and its hardened | cured material.

本発明者らは、上記目的を達成するため、鋭意検討を行なった結果、従来の室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物の架橋剤成分に平均粒径が30μm以下のモレキュラーシーブを配合することにより、架橋剤成分が、空気中、経時で吸湿することによって引き起こされる硬化阻害を抑制し、初期の硬化特性及び硬化後物性を維持できるようにした長期保存安定性に優れた室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物及びその硬化物が得られることを見出し、本発明をなすに至った。   As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above object, the present inventors have blended a molecular sieve having an average particle size of 30 μm or less with a crosslinking agent component of a conventional room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition. Room temperature curable fluoropolypropylene with excellent long-term storage stability, which suppresses curing inhibition caused by moisture absorption over time in the air, and maintains initial curing characteristics and post-curing physical properties. The inventors have found that an ether rubber composition and a cured product thereof can be obtained, and have made the present invention.

従って、本発明は、下記室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物及びその硬化物を提供する。
請求項1:
(a)1分子中に少なくとも2個のエステル基を有し、かつ主鎖中に2価のパーフルオロアルキルエーテル構造を有する下記一般式(1)で表される数平均分子量3,000〜100,000である直鎖状フルオロポリエーテル化合物:100質量部、
ROOC−Rf−COOR’ (1)
(式中、Rfは下記式(i)〜(iii)から選ばれる2価のパーフルオロアルキルエーテル構造であり、R及びR’は同一又は異種の炭素数1〜8の置換又は非置換の1価炭化水素基である。)

Figure 0005516515
(式中、p及びqは1〜150の整数であって、かつpとqの和は、2〜200である。また、rは0〜6の整数、tは2又は3である。)
Figure 0005516515
(式中、uは1〜200の整数、vは1〜50の整数、tは上記と同じである。)
Figure 0005516515
(式中、xは1〜200の整数、yは1〜50の整数、tは上記と同じである。)
(b)1分子中にアミノ基を少なくとも3個含有するシロキサンポリマー:(b)成分中のアミノ基の合計量/(a)成分中のエステル基の合計量=1.0〜5.0(モル比)となる量、及び
(c)平均粒径が30μm以下のモレキュラーシーブ:(b)成分100質量部に対し1〜20質量部
を含有してなることを特徴とする室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物。
請求項2:
(a)成分を主成分とするベースコンパウンドと(b)及び(c)成分を主成分とする架橋剤コンパウンドとからなる二成分型である請求項1記載の室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物。
請求項3:
(b)成分が、下記式(iv)〜(vii)のアミノ基含有シロキサンポリマーから選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物。
Figure 0005516515
(式中、nは3〜50の整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(式中、nは3〜50の整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(式中、aは3〜50、bは1〜50、a+b=4〜100、cは0〜100を満足する整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(式中、aは3〜50、bは1〜50、a+b=4〜100、nは1〜10を満足する整数である。
求項
請求項1〜のいずれか1項記載の室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物を硬化させることにより得られることを特徴とする硬化物。 Accordingly, the present invention provides the following room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition and its cured product.
Claim 1:
(A) Number average molecular weight of 3,000 to 100 represented by the following general formula (1) having at least two ester groups in one molecule and having a divalent perfluoroalkyl ether structure in the main chain , 1,000 linear fluoropolyether compound: 100 parts by mass,
ROOC-Rf-COOR '(1)
(In the formula, Rf is a divalent perfluoroalkyl ether structure selected from the following formulas (i) to (iii), and R and R ′ are the same or different 1 to 8 substituted or unsubstituted 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Valent hydrocarbon group.)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, p and q are integers of 1 to 150, and the sum of p and q is 2 to 200. Also, r is an integer of 0 to 6, and t is 2 or 3.)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, u is an integer of 1 to 200, v is an integer of 1 to 50, and t is the same as above.)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, x is an integer of 1 to 200, y is an integer of 1 to 50, and t is the same as above.)
(B) Siloxane polymer containing at least three amino groups in one molecule: (b) Total amount of amino groups in component / (a) Total amount of ester groups in component = 1.0 to 5.0 ( Molar ratio) and (c) molecular sieve having an average particle size of 30 μm or less: (b) 1 to 20 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of component Ether-based rubber composition.
Claim 2:
2. The room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition according to claim 1, which is a two-component type comprising a base compound mainly composed of component (a) and a crosslinker compound composed mainly of components (b) and (c). object.
Claim 3:
The room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the component (b) is selected from amino group-containing siloxane polymers represented by the following formulas (iv) to (vii).
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, n is an integer of 3 to 50.)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, n is an integer of 3 to 50.)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, a is 3 to 50, b is 1 to 50, a + b = 4 to 100, and c is an integer satisfying 0 to 100.)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, a is 3 to 50, b is 1 to 50, a + b = 4 to 100, and n is an integer satisfying 1 to 10. )
Motomeko 4:
A cured product obtained by curing the room temperature-curable fluoropolyether rubber composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 .

本発明によれば、従来の室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物の架橋剤成分が、空気中、経時で吸湿することによって引き起こされる硬化阻害を抑制し、初期の硬化特性及び硬化後物性を維持できる長期保存安定性に優れた室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物及びその硬化物を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, the crosslinking agent component of the conventional room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition suppresses the inhibition of curing caused by moisture absorption over time in the air, and improves the initial curing characteristics and post-curing physical properties. A room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition excellent in long-term storage stability that can be maintained and a cured product thereof can be provided.

実施例の組成物による初期、30℃,90%RHにて2ヶ月及び5ヶ月保存後の室温硬化性の評価に関するグラフである。It is a graph regarding the evaluation of room temperature curability after storage for 2 months and 5 months at 30 ° C. and 90% RH in the initial stage with the compositions of Examples. 比較例の組成物による初期、30℃,90%RHにて2ヶ月及び5ヶ月保存後の室温硬化性の評価に関するグラフである。It is a graph regarding evaluation of room temperature curability after storage for 2 months and 5 months at 30 ° C. and 90% RH in the initial stage with the composition of the comparative example. 実施例、比較例のそれぞれの組成物による初期、30℃,90%RHにて2ヶ月及び5ヶ月保存後の硬化物物性のうち、硬さに関するグラフである。It is a graph regarding hardness among the hardened | cured material physical properties after an initial stage by 30 degreeC and 90% RH for 2 months and 5 months by each composition of an Example and a comparative example. 実施例、比較例のそれぞれの組成物による初期、30℃,90%RHにて2ヶ月及び5ヶ月保存後の硬化物物性のうち、引張強さに関するグラフである。It is a graph regarding tensile strength among the hardened | cured material physical properties after an initial stage by 30 degreeC and 90% RH for 2 months and 5 months by each composition of an Example and a comparative example. 実施例、比較例のそれぞれの組成物による初期、30℃,90%RHにて2ヶ月及び5ヶ月保存後の硬化物物性のうち、切断時伸びに関するグラフである。It is a graph regarding the elongation at the time of cutting among the hardened | cured material physical properties after an initial stage by 30 degreeC and 90% RH for 2 months and 5 months by each composition of an Example and a comparative example.

以下、本発明についてより詳細に説明する。
本発明の室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物は、(a)直鎖状フルオロポリエーテル化合物、(b)アミノ基含有シロキサンポリマー、及び(c)モレキュラーシーブを必須成分としてなる。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
The room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition of the present invention comprises (a) a linear fluoropolyether compound, (b) an amino group-containing siloxane polymer, and (c) a molecular sieve as essential components.

(a)直鎖状フルオロポリエーテル化合物
(a)成分の直鎖状フルオロポリエーテル化合物は、室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物の主成分ポリマー(ベースポリマー)であり、1分子中に少なくとも2個のエステル基を有し、かつ主鎖中に2価のパーフルオロアルキルエーテル構造を有する数平均分子量が3,000〜100,000の範囲のものであり、好ましくは、分子鎖両末端にそれぞれエステル基を有する直鎖状のフルオロポリエーテル化合物である。
(A) Linear fluoropolyether compound The linear fluoropolyether compound of component (a) is a main component polymer (base polymer) of a room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition, and at least in one molecule The number average molecular weight having two ester groups and having a divalent perfluoroalkyl ether structure in the main chain is in the range of 3,000 to 100,000, preferably at both ends of the molecular chain. Each is a linear fluoropolyether compound having an ester group.

係る(a)成分としては、下記一般式(1)で表される化合物を挙げることができる。
ROOC−Rf−COOR’ (1)
(式中、Rfは下記式(i)〜(iii)から選ばれる2価のパーフルオロアルキルエーテル構造であり、R及びR’は同一又は異種の炭素数1〜8の置換又は非置換の1価炭化水素基である。)
Examples of the component (a) include compounds represented by the following general formula (1).
ROOC-Rf-COOR '(1)
(In the formula, Rf is a divalent perfluoroalkyl ether structure selected from the following formulas (i) to (iii) , and R and R ′ are the same or different 1 to 8 substituted or unsubstituted 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Valent hydrocarbon group.)

ここで、2価のパーフルオロアルキルエーテル構造として、例えば下記一般式(i)、(ii)、(iii)で表される構造を挙げることができる。   Here, examples of the divalent perfluoroalkyl ether structure include structures represented by the following general formulas (i), (ii), and (iii).

Figure 0005516515
(式中、p及びqは1〜150の整数であって、かつpとqの和は、2〜200である。また、rは0〜6の整数、tは2又は3である。)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, p and q are integers of 1 to 150, and the sum of p and q is 2 to 200. Also, r is an integer of 0 to 6, and t is 2 or 3.)

Figure 0005516515
(式中、uは1〜200の整数、vは1〜50の整数、tは上記と同じである。)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, u is an integer of 1 to 200, v is an integer of 1 to 50, and t is the same as above.)

Figure 0005516515
(式中、xは1〜200の整数、yは1〜50の整数、tは上記と同じである。)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, x is an integer of 1 to 200, y is an integer of 1 to 50, and t is the same as above.)

この(a)成分の直鎖状フルオロポリエーテル化合物中のエステル基における置換又は非置換の1価炭化水素基R,R’としては、炭素数1〜8、特に炭素数1〜3のものが好ましく、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、ノルマルプロピル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基、イソブチル基、tert−ブチル基、ヘキシル基、シクロヘキシル基、オクチル基、2−エチルヘキシル基等のアルキル基、ビニル基、アリル基等のアルケニル基やこれらの基の水素原子の一部がフッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素等のハロゲン原子で置換されたものなどが挙げられるが、特に炭素数1〜3のアルキル基が好ましい。   The substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group R or R ′ in the ester group in the linear fluoropolyether compound of component (a) has 1 to 8 carbon atoms, particularly 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Preferably, for example, alkyl groups such as methyl group, ethyl group, normal propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, isobutyl group, tert-butyl group, hexyl group, cyclohexyl group, octyl group, 2-ethylhexyl group, vinyl group, allyl group An alkenyl group such as a group or a group in which a part of hydrogen atoms of these groups is substituted with a halogen atom such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine is preferable, and an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms is particularly preferable.

上記(a)成分の直鎖状フルオロポリエーテル化合物は、例えば、ハイドロクロロフルオロカーボン(HCFC)−225等のフッ素系有機溶媒などを展開溶媒として、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィ(GPC)によるポリスチレン換算の数平均分子量が3,000〜100,000、特に3,000〜50,000であることが望ましい。数平均分子量が3,000未満では、機械的強度に劣る場合があり、数平均分子量が100,000超えると、作業性に劣る場合があるので好ましくない。   The linear fluoropolyether compound of the component (a) is, for example, a polystyrene-equivalent number average by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using a fluorine-based organic solvent such as hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC) -225 as a developing solvent. The molecular weight is desirably 3,000 to 100,000, particularly 3,000 to 50,000. If the number average molecular weight is less than 3,000, the mechanical strength may be inferior, and if the number average molecular weight exceeds 100,000, the workability may be inferior.

一般式(1)で表される直鎖状フルオロポリエーテル化合物の具体例としては、下記式で表されるものが挙げられ、これらの化合物は単独で使用しても、2種以上を併用してもよい。   Specific examples of the linear fluoropolyether compound represented by the general formula (1) include those represented by the following formula. These compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. May be.

Figure 0005516515
(式中、m及びnはそれぞれ0〜600,m+n=20〜600、h、i、j及びkはh+i+j+k=20〜1,000を満足する整数を示す。)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, m and n are 0 to 600, m + n = 20 to 600, h, i, j and k are integers satisfying h + i + j + k = 20 to 1,000, respectively.)

(b)アミノ基含有シロキサンポリマー
(b)成分のアミノ基含有シロキサンポリマーは、上記(a)成分の架橋剤、鎖長延長剤として作用するものである。1分子中にアミノ基、特には1級アミノ基を少なくとも3個以上含有するシロキサンポリマーであれば特に制限されるものではない。
(B) Amino group-containing siloxane polymer The amino group-containing siloxane polymer of the component (b) acts as a crosslinking agent and a chain length extender of the component (a). There is no particular limitation as long as it is a siloxane polymer containing at least three amino groups, particularly primary amino groups in one molecule.

また、上記(b)成分のシロキサンポリマーの(a)成分への分散性を向上させる意味で、必要に応じて1分子中に1個以上のフッ素変性基をアミノ基に導入してもよい。ここでのフッ素変性基とは、例えば1価のパーフルオロアルキル基、1価のパーフルオロアルキルエーテル基などがこれに該当し、分子構造は鎖状、分岐状のいずれでもよい。その代表例としては下記一般式で示される基を例示することができるが、これに限定されるものではない。   In addition, in order to improve the dispersibility of the siloxane polymer of the component (b) in the component (a), one or more fluorine-modified groups may be introduced into an amino group as required. Examples of the fluorine-modified group herein include a monovalent perfluoroalkyl group and a monovalent perfluoroalkyl ether group, and the molecular structure may be either a chain or a branched structure. Representative examples thereof include groups represented by the following general formula, but are not limited thereto.

Figure 0005516515
(式中、gは1〜6、好ましくは4〜6の整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, g is an integer of 1 to 6, preferably 4 to 6.)

Figure 0005516515
(式中、fは2〜200、好ましくは2〜100、hは1〜3の整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, f is 2 to 200, preferably 2 to 100, and h is an integer of 1 to 3.)

Figure 0005516515
(式中、d及びeはそれぞれ1〜50の整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, d and e are each an integer of 1 to 50.)

これらパーフルオロアルキル基及びパーフルオロアルキルエーテル基は、例えば下記の含フッ素末端エステル化合物とし、特開平7−18079号公報に従いアミノ基含有シロキサンポリマーのアミノ基に脱アルコール反応などによって導入することができる。但し、末端エステル化合物としては以下に限定されるものではない。   These perfluoroalkyl groups and perfluoroalkyl ether groups are, for example, the following fluorine-containing terminal ester compounds and can be introduced into the amino group of the amino group-containing siloxane polymer by dealcoholization reaction or the like according to JP-A-7-18079. . However, the terminal ester compound is not limited to the following.

Figure 0005516515
(式中、gは1〜6、好ましくは4〜6の整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, g is an integer of 1 to 6, preferably 4 to 6.)

Figure 0005516515
(式中、fは2〜200、好ましくは2〜100、hは1〜3の整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, f is 2 to 200, preferably 2 to 100, and h is an integer of 1 to 3.)

Figure 0005516515
(但し、d及びeはそれぞれ1〜50の整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(However, d and e are each an integer of 1 to 50.)

(b)成分のアミノ基含有シロキサンポリマーのアミノ基は、1級アミノ基(−NH2)が好ましく、またこのシロキサンポリマーにおける分子中のアミノ基の数、特に1級アミノ基の数は特に制限されないが、通常3〜100、好ましくは3〜50、特には4〜20程度が好ましい。 The amino group of the component (b) amino group-containing siloxane polymer is preferably a primary amino group (—NH 2 ), and the number of amino groups in the molecule, particularly the number of primary amino groups in the siloxane polymer is particularly limited. However, it is usually 3 to 100, preferably 3 to 50, and particularly preferably about 4 to 20.

このようなアミノ基含有シロキサンポリマーとしては、例えば、直鎖状、環状、分岐状のいずれのシロキサン構造を有するものであってもよく、また分子中のケイ素原子数は、通常3〜200個、好ましくは4〜100個程度のものであればよい。このような(b)成分のアミノ基含有シロキサンポリマーとしては、例えば下記のような化合物が挙げられ、これらの化合物は単独で使用しても、2種以上を併用してもよい。   Such an amino group-containing siloxane polymer may have, for example, a linear, cyclic, or branched siloxane structure, and the number of silicon atoms in the molecule is usually 3 to 200, Preferably, it may be about 4 to 100. Examples of the amino group-containing siloxane polymer as the component (b) include the following compounds, and these compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

Figure 0005516515
(式中、nは3〜50、好ましくは3〜30の整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, n is an integer of 3 to 50, preferably 3 to 30.)

Figure 0005516515
(式中、nは3〜50、好ましくは3〜30の整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, n is an integer of 3 to 50, preferably 3 to 30.)

Figure 0005516515
(式中、aは3〜50、好ましくは3〜20、bは1〜50、好ましくは1〜10、a+b=4〜100、cは0〜100、好ましくは1〜30を満足する整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, a is 3 to 50, preferably 3 to 20, b is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 10, a + b = 4 to 100, c is an integer satisfying 0 to 100, preferably 1 to 30. is there.)

Figure 0005516515
(式中、aは3〜50、好ましくは3〜20、bは1〜50、好ましくは1〜10、a+b=4〜100、nは1〜10、好ましくは1〜6を満足する整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, a is 3 to 50, preferably 3 to 20, b is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 10, a + b = 4 to 100, and n is an integer satisfying 1 to 10, preferably 1 to 6. is there.)

Figure 0005516515
(式中、aは3〜50、好ましくは3〜20、bは1〜50、好ましくは1〜10、dは1〜50、好ましくは1〜10、a+b+d=4〜100、cは0〜10、好ましくは1〜5、eは11〜100、好ましくは20〜50を満足する整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(Wherein, a is 3 to 50, preferably 3 to 20, b is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 10, d is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 10, a + b + d = 4 to 100, and c is 0 to 0. 10, preferably 1 to 5, e is an integer satisfying 11 to 100, preferably 20 to 50)

(b)成分の配合量は、通常(a)成分中に含まれる例えばメチルエステル基、エチルエステル基、プロピルエステル基等のエステル基の合計量に対する(b)成分中のアミノ基(特には1級アミノ基)の合計量の比が好ましくは1.0〜5.0(モル比)、より好ましくは2.0〜4.0(モル比)を供給する量が好適である。かかるモル比が1.0よりも少ないと架橋度合いが不十分となり機械的強度に劣る場合があり、5.0よりも多いと鎖長延長が優先し硬化が不十分で満足する硬化物物性が得られない場合がある。また、この(b)成分は1種単独で使用してもよいし、2種以上のものを併用してもよい。   The blending amount of component (b) is usually an amino group (particularly 1) in component (b) relative to the total amount of ester groups such as methyl ester group, ethyl ester group, propyl ester group and the like contained in component (a). The ratio of the total amount of (primary amino groups) is preferably 1.0 to 5.0 (molar ratio), more preferably 2.0 to 4.0 (molar ratio). If the molar ratio is less than 1.0, the degree of cross-linking may be insufficient and the mechanical strength may be inferior. If the molar ratio is more than 5.0, the chain length extension is prioritized and the cured product properties are insufficient and satisfactory. It may not be obtained. Moreover, this (b) component may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

(c)モレキュラーシーブ
(c)成分のモレキュラーシーブとは結晶性ゼオライトの一つで、分子径レベルの微細な空孔を有し、その空孔内に水分子が取り込まれることで系中が脱水(乾燥)されるという特長を有する。本発明においては、上記(b)成分に(c)成分を予め添加した架橋剤コンパウンドを作製しておくことで(b)成分中の吸湿水分が捕集され、良好な保存安定性を付与することが可能となる。
(C) Molecular sieve The molecular sieve of component (c) is a crystalline zeolite that has fine pores of molecular diameter level, and water molecules are taken into the pores to dehydrate the system. (Dry). In the present invention, by preparing a cross-linking agent compound in which the component (c) is added in advance to the component (b), moisture absorption in the component (b) is collected, and good storage stability is imparted. It becomes possible.

モレキュラーシーブは、その細孔の大きさによって様々なグレードが存在する。水分への吸着能力より、好ましいグレードは3A又は4Aであるが、これに限定するものではない。   There are various grades of molecular sieves depending on the size of the pores. The preferred grade is 3A or 4A based on its ability to adsorb moisture, but it is not limited to this.

モレキュラーシーブには、結晶をそのまま活性化したバインダー成分を含まないメッシュ(粉砕状)及びパウダー(粉末状)、並びにバインダー成分を含むペレット(長柱状)及びビーズ(球状)などのタイプが存在するが、硬化特性、硬化後物性を損なうことのない良好な保存安定性を得るためには、バインダー成分を含まないメッシュタイプ又はパウダータイプ、特にはパウダータイプが好ましい。
また、モレキュラーシーブの粒径は、平均粒径が30μm以下、特には10μm以下のものが好ましい。パウダータイプであっても、平均粒径が30μmより大きいと、ゴム組成物中に均一に分散することが困難になったり、硬化後物性に悪影響を及ぼしたりするなどの不都合が生じる。なお、平均粒径の下限値は、特に限定するものではないが、通常0.1μm以上、特には0.5μm以上である。
ここで、平均粒径は、通常電子顕微鏡による測定、あるいはレーザー光回折法による粒度分布測定における累積重量平均径D50(又はメジアン径)などとして測定することができる。
There are various types of molecular sieves, such as mesh (pulverized) and powder (powder) that do not contain the binder component activated as it is, and pellets (long column) and beads (spherical) that contain the binder component. In order to obtain good storage stability without impairing the curing characteristics and physical properties after curing, a mesh type or a powder type containing no binder component, particularly a powder type is preferred.
The molecular sieve preferably has an average particle size of 30 μm or less, particularly 10 μm or less. Even in the powder type, when the average particle size is larger than 30 μm, it is difficult to uniformly disperse in the rubber composition, and the physical properties after curing are adversely affected. The lower limit of the average particle diameter is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.1 μm or more, particularly 0.5 μm or more.
Here, the average particle diameter can be measured as a cumulative weight average diameter D 50 (or median diameter) or the like in a measurement by an electron microscope or a particle size distribution measurement by a laser light diffraction method.

架橋剤コンパウンドを作製するに際してのモレキュラーシーブの配合量は、(b)成分100質量部に対して1〜20質量部、より好ましくは1〜10質量部である。配合量が1質量部より少なくなると、良好な保存安定性を付与することができなくなったり、逆に20質量部よりも多くなると粘度が増大し作業性が劣ったり、硬化後ゴム物性に悪影響を及ぼしたりするなどの不都合が生じる。   The compounding amount of the molecular sieve when producing the crosslinking agent compound is 1 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (b). When the blending amount is less than 1 part by mass, good storage stability cannot be imparted. Conversely, when the blending amount is more than 20 parts by mass, the viscosity increases and the workability is inferior. Inconvenience such as exerting occurs.

その他の成分
上記(a)成分はこれを主成分としてベースコンパウンドを形成し、上記(b)成分及び(c)成分はこれらを主成分として架橋剤コンパウンドを形成することが好ましい。ここで、主成分とは、ベースコンパウンド中、又は架橋剤コンパウンド中、50質量%以上100質量%以下の配合比率を占める成分のことをいう。
このようなベースコンパウンド、及び架橋剤コンパウンドは、必要に応じて本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で公知の各種充填剤、添加剤をその他の成分として公知の方法にて配合することができる。
Other Components The component (a) preferably forms a base compound with this as the main component, and the components (b) and (c) preferably form a cross-linking agent compound with these as the main components. Here, a main component means the component which occupies the compounding ratio of 50 to 100 mass% in a base compound or a crosslinking agent compound.
Such a base compound and a crosslinking agent compound can be blended by a known method using various known fillers and additives as other components as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.

このようなその他の成分として、具体的にはヒュームドシリカ、結晶性シリカ、炭酸カルシウム等の充填剤や、酸化鉄、酸化セリウム、カーボンブラック等の顔料、着色剤、染料、酸化防止剤、また粘度調整剤として一部又はすべてがフッ素変性されたオイル状化合物等が挙げられる。   Specific examples of such other components include fillers such as fumed silica, crystalline silica and calcium carbonate, pigments such as iron oxide, cerium oxide and carbon black, colorants, dyes, antioxidants, Examples of the viscosity modifier include oily compounds partially or entirely modified with fluorine.

ベースコンパウンドには、硬化物後のゴム強度を向上させるために、上記充填剤を配合することが好ましく、その配合量は、(a)成分100質量部に対して、通常5〜70質量部、特には10〜50質量部とすることが好ましい。   In order to improve the rubber strength after the cured product, the base compound is preferably blended with the filler, and the blending amount is usually 5 to 70 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (a). In particular, the amount is preferably 10 to 50 parts by mass.

架橋剤コンパウンドには、(c)成分の(b)成分への分散性を向上、安定化させるために、上記充填剤を配合することが好ましく、その配合量は、(b)成分100質量部に対して、通常1〜50質量部、特には10〜30質量部とすることが好ましい。
また、架橋剤コンパウンドには、最終的にベースコンパウンドを混合するときのために上記粘度調整剤を配合することが好ましく、その配合量は、(b)成分100質量部に対して、通常1〜100質量部、特には20〜80質量部とすることが好ましい。
In order to improve and stabilize the dispersibility of the component (c) in the component (b), the crosslinking agent compound is preferably blended with the above-mentioned filler, and the blending amount is 100 parts by weight of the component (b). On the other hand, it is usually preferably 1 to 50 parts by mass, particularly 10 to 30 parts by mass.
Moreover, it is preferable to mix | blend the said viscosity modifier in the case of finally mixing a base compound with a crosslinking agent compound, The compounding quantity is 1 to 100 mass parts of (b) component normally. It is preferable to set it as 100 mass parts, especially 20-80 mass parts.

使用方法
本発明の組成物は、上記ベースコンパウンドと架橋剤コンパウンドとをそれぞれ別々に分けて2液タイプとして構成し、使用にあたってこれらを公知の方法で均一に混合することが好ましい。
Method of Use It is preferable that the composition of the present invention comprises the above-mentioned base compound and cross-linking agent compound separately to form a two-component type, and these are uniformly mixed by a known method in use.

本発明の組成物は、室温(例えば5〜35℃)にて3日間以上放置することにより、表面タックが低減した十分な硬化物が得られる。   When the composition of the present invention is allowed to stand at room temperature (for example, 5 to 35 ° C.) for 3 days or more, a sufficient cured product with reduced surface tack can be obtained.

用途
本発明の組成物は種々の用途に利用することができる。即ち、フッ素含有率が高いため、耐溶剤性、耐薬品性に優れ、また、透湿性も低く、低表面エネルギーを有するため、離型性、撥水性に優れており、よって、耐油性を要求される自動車用ゴム部品、具体的には自動車用ダイヤフラム類、バルブ類、あるいはシール材等;化学プラント用ゴム部品、具体的にはポンプ用ダイヤフラム、バルブ類、ホース類、パッキン類、オイルシール、ガスケット、タンク配管補修用シール材等のシール材など;インクジェットプリンタ用ゴム部品;半導体製造ライン用ゴム部品、具体的には薬品が接触する機器用のダイヤフラム、弁、パッキン、ガスケット等のシール材など;低摩擦耐磨耗性を要求されるバルブ等;分析、理化学機器用ゴム部品、具体的にはポンプ用ダイヤフラム、弁、シール部品(パッキン等);医療機器用ゴム部品、具体的にはポンプ、バルブ、ジョイント等;また、テント膜材料;シーラント;成型部品;押し出し部品;被覆材;複写機ロール材料;電気用防湿コーティング材;センサー用ポッティング材;燃料電池用シール材;工作機器用シール材;積層ゴム布等に有用である。
Applications The composition of the present invention can be used for various applications. In other words, it has a high fluorine content, so it has excellent solvent resistance and chemical resistance, low moisture permeability, and low surface energy, so it has excellent releasability and water repellency, thus requiring oil resistance. Rubber parts for automobiles, specifically automobile diaphragms, valves, seals, etc .; rubber parts for chemical plants, specifically pump diaphragms, valves, hoses, packings, oil seals, Sealing materials such as gaskets and tank pipe repair sealing materials; rubber parts for inkjet printers; rubber parts for semiconductor manufacturing lines, specifically sealing materials for diaphragms, valves, packings, gaskets, etc. for equipment that comes into contact with chemicals, etc. Valves that require low friction and wear resistance, etc. Rubber parts for analysis and physics and chemistry equipment, specifically diaphragms for pumps, valves, seal parts (packaging) Rubber parts for medical equipment, specifically pumps, valves, joints, etc .; tent film materials; sealants; molded parts; extruded parts; coating materials; copier roll materials; Useful for potting materials; sealing materials for fuel cells; sealing materials for machine tools; laminated rubber cloths.

以下、実施例及び比較例を示し本発明について具体的に説明するが、本発明は下記の実施例に制限されるものではない。なお、数平均分子量(又は数平均重合度)は、アサヒクリンAK−225(旭硝子(株)製、ハイドロクロロフルオロカーボン−225(HCFC−225))を展開溶媒としてゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィ(GPC)分析によって測定したものである。   EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example and a comparative example are shown and this invention is demonstrated concretely, this invention is not restrict | limited to the following Example. The number average molecular weight (or number average degree of polymerization) was determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) analysis using Asahi Clin AK-225 (Asahi Glass Co., Ltd., Hydrochlorofluorocarbon-225 (HCFC-225)) as a developing solvent. It is measured.

[製造例1]
室温硬化性組成物用ベースコンパウンドの製造
下記式(2)で表されるポリマー(粘度7.8Pa・s、数平均分子量15,700)100質量部と充填剤に脂肪酸で表面処理されたコロイド質炭酸カルシウム(平均粒径;0.03〜0.06μm、品名カーレックス300:丸尾カルシウム(株)製、商品名)40質量部の配合比でプラネタリーミキサーに投入後、1時間混練りを行った。次いで三本ロールにて分散促進し、冷却してベースコンパウンドの製造を行った。
[Production Example 1]
Manufacture of base compound for room temperature curable composition 100 parts by mass of polymer (viscosity 7.8 Pa · s, number average molecular weight 15,700) represented by the following formula (2) and colloidal material whose surface is treated with fatty acid After mixing into a planetary mixer at a compounding ratio of 40 parts by mass of calcium carbonate (average particle size: 0.03 to 0.06 μm, product name Carlex 300: manufactured by Maruo Calcium Co., Ltd.), kneading is performed for 1 hour. It was. Subsequently, dispersion was promoted with a three-roll, and cooled to produce a base compound.

Figure 0005516515
Figure 0005516515

[製造例2]
室温硬化性組成物用架橋剤コンパウンドの製造1
下記式(3)で示されるフッ素変性アミノ基含有シロキサンポリマー(粘度1,000Pa・s、数平均分子量16,000)69.0質量部に粉末状モレキュラーシーブ4A(平均粒径10μm以下、MERCK社製)3.4質量部、充填剤として炭酸カルシウム(平均粒径1.2μm、品名ホワイトンSSB赤:白石カルシウム(株)製、商品名)8.6質量部をプラネタリーミキサーに投入後、15分間混練りを行い、次いで室温中で30分間減圧混合(−65〜−75cmHg)を行った。その後、得られたコンパウンドに粘度調整剤として下記式(4)で示されるオイル状フッ素ポリマー(片末端ビニルジメチルシリル基封鎖パーフルオロポリエーテルオイル)40.0質量部を添加し、プラネタリーミキサーにて15分間混練を行い、次いで室温中で30分間減圧混合(−65〜−75cmHg)を行って架橋剤コンパウンドを製造した。
[Production Example 2]
Manufacture of crosslinker compound for room temperature curable composition 1
Fluorine-modified amino group-containing siloxane polymer represented by the following formula (3) (viscosity 1,000 Pa · s, number average molecular weight 16,000) 69.0 parts by mass and powdered molecular sieve 4A (average particle size 10 μm or less, MERCK) 3.4 parts by mass, calcium carbonate (average particle size 1.2 μm, product name Whiten SSB red: product made by Shiroishi Calcium Co., Ltd., trade name) 8.6 parts by mass as a filler after being put into a planetary mixer, The mixture was kneaded for 15 minutes and then mixed under reduced pressure (−65 to −75 cmHg) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Thereafter, 40.0 parts by mass of an oily fluoropolymer (one-end vinyldimethylsilyl group-blocked perfluoropolyether oil) represented by the following formula (4) as a viscosity modifier is added to the obtained compound, and the mixture is added to the planetary mixer. The mixture was kneaded for 15 minutes, and then mixed under reduced pressure (−65 to −75 cmHg) for 30 minutes at room temperature to produce a crosslinking agent compound.

Figure 0005516515
Figure 0005516515

[製造例3]
室温硬化性組成物用架橋剤コンパウンドの製造2
上記式(3)で示されるフッ素変性アミノ基含有シロキサンポリマー(粘度1,000Pa・s、数平均分子量16,000)69.0質量部に炭酸カルシウム(品名ホワイトンSSB赤:白石カルシウム(株)製、商品名、前出)12.0質量部をプラネタリーミキサーに投入後、15分間混練りを行い、次いで室温中で30分間減圧混合(−65〜−75cmHg)を行った。その後、得られたコンパウンドに粘度調整剤として上記式(4)で示されるオイル状フッ素ポリマー40.0質量部を添加し、プラネタリーミキサーにて15分間混練を行い、次いで室温中で30分間減圧混合(−65〜−75cmHg)を行って架橋剤コンパウンドを製造した。
[Production Example 3]
Manufacture of cross-linking compound for room temperature curable composition 2
Fluorine-modified amino group-containing siloxane polymer represented by the above formula (3) (viscosity 1,000 Pa · s, number average molecular weight 16,000) 69.0 parts by mass with calcium carbonate (product name Whiten SSB Red: Shiraishi Calcium Co., Ltd.) Product, trade name, ibid.) 12.0 parts by mass was charged into a planetary mixer, kneaded for 15 minutes, and then mixed under reduced pressure (-65 to -75 cmHg) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Thereafter, 40.0 parts by mass of an oily fluoropolymer represented by the above formula (4) is added as a viscosity modifier to the obtained compound, kneaded for 15 minutes with a planetary mixer, and then decompressed at room temperature for 30 minutes. Mixing (−65 to −75 cmHg) was performed to produce a crosslinker compound.

[実施例]
上記製造例1にて製造を行ったベースコンパウンド140質量部に対し、製造例2にて製造を行った架橋剤コンパウンド121質量部(1級アミノ基/エチルエステル基=3.0(モル比)となる量)を、この配合比でポリプロピレン製の二連カートリッジ(Mixpac社製system50、1:1カートリッジ)にそれぞれ充填し、30℃,90%RHにて長期(2ヶ月、5ヶ月)保存し、その後の硬化性、硬化後ゴム物性の評価を行った。
[Example]
121 parts by mass of the crosslinking agent compound produced in Production Example 2 (primary amino group / ethyl ester group = 3.0 (molar ratio)) with respect to 140 parts by mass of the base compound produced in Production Example 1 above. Are filled in polypropylene cartridges (mixpac system 50, 1: 1 cartridge) at this mixing ratio and stored at 30 ° C. and 90% RH for a long period (2 months, 5 months). Thereafter, the curability and the physical properties of the rubber after curing were evaluated.

[比較例]
上記実施例において、架橋剤コンパウンドを製造例3にて製造を行ったもの121質量部(1級アミノ基/エチルエステル基=3.0(モル比)となる量)に変更し、それ以外は実施例と同様に長期保存性試験を実施した。
[Comparative example]
In the above examples, the crosslinking agent compound was produced in Production Example 3 and changed to 121 parts by mass (amount of primary amino group / ethyl ester group = 3.0 (molar ratio)), otherwise A long-term storage stability test was conducted in the same manner as in the Examples.

硬化性試験
上記実施例及び比較例より得られた長期保存後のサンプルを、スタティックミキサー(6.3mm×17、Mixpac社製)に通すことで混合吐出し、これを粘度測定用容器に受け、混合開始から5分後以降の粘度変化を追跡することにより、硬化性の評価を行った。粘度測定に関しては、JIS K7117−1に準じて測定を行った。結果を図1,2に示す。
Curability test The sample after long-term storage obtained from the above Examples and Comparative Examples was mixed and discharged by passing through a static mixer (6.3 mm × 17, manufactured by Mixpac), and this was received in a container for viscosity measurement. The curability was evaluated by following the viscosity change after 5 minutes from the start of mixing. Regarding the viscosity measurement, the measurement was performed according to JIS K7117-1. The results are shown in FIGS.

図1,2の解説
実施例では、長期保存後でも硬化性が初期とほぼ同等であることが分かる。一方、比較例では、保存期間に応じた吸湿量の増加により、硬化性に遅延が生じていることが確認される。
1 and 2, it can be seen that the curability is almost equal to the initial value even after long-term storage. On the other hand, in the comparative example, it is confirmed that the curability is delayed due to the increase in the moisture absorption amount according to the storage period.

硬化後物性の評価
前記実施例及び比較例より得られる硬化性組成物を厚さ2mmのシート状に成形し、室温(23.5℃)中で1週間静置後、硬化物を得た。この硬化物サンプルにて、JIS K6251、JIS K6253に準じてゴム物性を測定した。結果を図3〜5に示す。
Evaluation of physical properties after curing The curable compositions obtained from the above Examples and Comparative Examples were formed into a sheet having a thickness of 2 mm and allowed to stand at room temperature (23.5 ° C.) for 1 week to obtain a cured product. With this cured product sample, rubber physical properties were measured according to JIS K6251 and JIS K6253. The results are shown in FIGS.

図3〜5の解説
実施例では、長期保存後でも硬化後ゴム物性が初期とほぼ同等であることが分かる。一方、比較例では、硬さ低下と切断時伸びの増加が確認される。これは硬化性と同様、長期保存中の吸湿により硬化阻害が起こり、これによって物性低下が生じたものと考えられる。
In the explanatory examples of FIGS. 3 to 5, it can be seen that the physical properties of rubber after curing are almost the same as the initial state even after long-term storage. On the other hand, in the comparative example, a decrease in hardness and an increase in elongation at cutting are confirmed. Like the curability, this is thought to be due to the inhibition of curing due to moisture absorption during long-term storage, resulting in a decrease in physical properties.

Claims (4)

(a)1分子中に少なくとも2個のエステル基を有し、かつ主鎖中に2価のパーフルオロアルキルエーテル構造を有する下記一般式(1)で表される数平均分子量3,000〜100,000である直鎖状フルオロポリエーテル化合物:100質量部、
ROOC−Rf−COOR’ (1)
(式中、Rfは下記式(i)〜(iii)から選ばれる2価のパーフルオロアルキルエーテル構造であり、R及びR’は同一又は異種の炭素数1〜8の置換又は非置換の1価炭化水素基である。)
Figure 0005516515
(式中、p及びqは1〜150の整数であって、かつpとqの和は、2〜200である。また、rは0〜6の整数、tは2又は3である。)
Figure 0005516515
(式中、uは1〜200の整数、vは1〜50の整数、tは上記と同じである。)
Figure 0005516515
(式中、xは1〜200の整数、yは1〜50の整数、tは上記と同じである。)
(b)1分子中にアミノ基を少なくとも3個含有するシロキサンポリマー:(b)成分中のアミノ基の合計量/(a)成分中のエステル基の合計量=1.0〜5.0(モル比)となる量、及び
(c)平均粒径が30μm以下のモレキュラーシーブ:(b)成分100質量部に対し1〜20質量部
を含有してなることを特徴とする室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物。
(A) Number average molecular weight of 3,000 to 100 represented by the following general formula (1) having at least two ester groups in one molecule and having a divalent perfluoroalkyl ether structure in the main chain , 1,000 linear fluoropolyether compound: 100 parts by mass,
ROOC-Rf-COOR '(1)
(In the formula, Rf is a divalent perfluoroalkyl ether structure selected from the following formulas (i) to (iii), and R and R ′ are the same or different 1 to 8 substituted or unsubstituted 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Valent hydrocarbon group.)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, p and q are integers of 1 to 150, and the sum of p and q is 2 to 200. Also, r is an integer of 0 to 6, and t is 2 or 3.)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, u is an integer of 1 to 200, v is an integer of 1 to 50, and t is the same as above.)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, x is an integer of 1 to 200, y is an integer of 1 to 50, and t is the same as above.)
(B) Siloxane polymer containing at least three amino groups in one molecule: (b) Total amount of amino groups in component / (a) Total amount of ester groups in component = 1.0 to 5.0 ( Molar ratio) and (c) molecular sieve having an average particle size of 30 μm or less: (b) 1 to 20 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of component Ether-based rubber composition.
(a)成分を主成分とするベースコンパウンドと(b)及び(c)成分を主成分とする架橋剤コンパウンドとからなる二成分型である請求項1記載の室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物。   2. The room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition according to claim 1, which is a two-component type comprising a base compound mainly composed of component (a) and a crosslinker compound composed mainly of components (b) and (c). object. (b)成分が、下記式(iv)〜(vii)のアミノ基含有シロキサンポリマーから選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物。
Figure 0005516515
(式中、nは3〜50の整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(式中、nは3〜50の整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(式中、aは3〜50、bは1〜50、a+b=4〜100、cは0〜100を満足する整数である。)
Figure 0005516515
(式中、aは3〜50、bは1〜50、a+b=4〜100、nは1〜10を満足する整数である。)
The room temperature curable fluoropolyether rubber composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the component (b) is selected from amino group-containing siloxane polymers represented by the following formulas (iv) to (vii).
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, n is an integer of 3 to 50.)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, n is an integer of 3 to 50.)
Figure 0005516515
(In the formula, a is 3 to 50, b is 1 to 50, a + b = 4 to 100, and c is an integer satisfying 0 to 100.)
Figure 0005516515
(Wherein, a is 3 to 50, b is 1 to 50, a + b = 4 to 100, and n is an integer satisfying 1 to 10)
請求項1〜のいずれか1項記載の室温硬化性フルオロポリエーテル系ゴム組成物を硬化させることにより得られることを特徴とする硬化物。 A cured product obtained by curing the room temperature-curable fluoropolyether rubber composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 .
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