JP5501919B2 - Reinforcement structure for joints of wooden buildings - Google Patents

Reinforcement structure for joints of wooden buildings Download PDF

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JP5501919B2
JP5501919B2 JP2010222026A JP2010222026A JP5501919B2 JP 5501919 B2 JP5501919 B2 JP 5501919B2 JP 2010222026 A JP2010222026 A JP 2010222026A JP 2010222026 A JP2010222026 A JP 2010222026A JP 5501919 B2 JP5501919 B2 JP 5501919B2
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joint
wooden
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plate portion
hardware
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JP2012077484A (en
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治克 角屋
重徳 西田
亮 宇田川
朝康 田口
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岡部株式会社
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本発明は、木造建築物の仕口部を補強する場合に、大規模な変形に対し、仕口部に十分な靭性を確保することが可能であると共に、小規模な変形に対しても、仕口部の初期剛性や最大耐力を増大させることが可能な木造建築物の仕口部補強構造に関する。   The present invention can secure sufficient toughness in the joint part for large-scale deformation when reinforcing the joint part of a wooden building, and also for small-scale deformation, The present invention relates to a joint reinforcement structure for a wooden building capable of increasing the initial rigidity and maximum proof stress of the joint.

縦向き木製構造材と横向き木製構造材とが接合される木造建築物の仕口部には通常、平板状の鋼材からなる補強金物が用いられている。この種の平板状の鋼材からなる補強金物は、初期剛性が高く、また最大耐力が高い一方で、エネルギー吸収性能の点で劣り、小規模の変形の範囲内であれば、大いに補強機能を発揮するが、大規模な変形の場合には、ほとんど機能し得ない。   A reinforcing hardware made of a flat steel material is usually used for a joint portion of a wooden building where a vertically oriented wooden structure material and a horizontally oriented wooden structure material are joined. Reinforcement hardware made of this type of flat steel material has high initial rigidity and high maximum strength, but is inferior in energy absorption performance, and exhibits a great reinforcement function within a small deformation range. However, in the case of large-scale deformation, it can hardly function.

大規模な変形に対して補強機能を十分に発揮し得るエネルギー吸収性能に優れた補強部材が知られている。例えば、特許文献1の「仕口ダンパー」は、木造軸組構造の仕口部に固定する仕口ダンパーであって、柱に固定する柱固定部を有する第1硬質板と横架材に固定する横架材固定部を有する第2硬質板と第1硬質板と第2硬質板の間に接着積層されたシートの粘弾性材とからなり、粘弾性材はせん断弾性率Gが200〜1000kPa,tanδが0.3以上、最大せん断変形歪みが300%〜600%であり、粘弾性材のシートの厚さをd(cm)、柱固定部の柱当接面から前記粘弾性材の遠隔端部までの距離又は前記横架材固定部の横架材当接面から前記粘弾性材の遠隔端部までの距離の短い方をL(cm)とした場合、L/90≦d≦L/45である仕口ダンパーとするものである。   Reinforcing members with excellent energy absorption performance that can sufficiently exert a reinforcing function against large-scale deformation are known. For example, the “joint damper” of Patent Document 1 is a joint damper that is fixed to a joint portion of a wooden frame structure, and is fixed to a first hard plate and a horizontal member having a pillar fixing portion that is fixed to a column. And a viscoelastic material of a sheet bonded and laminated between the first hard plate and the second hard plate, and the viscoelastic material has a shear elastic modulus G of 200 to 1000 kPa, tan δ. 0.3 or more, the maximum shear deformation strain is 300% to 600%, the thickness of the viscoelastic material sheet is d (cm), and the remote end portion of the viscoelastic material from the column contact surface of the column fixing portion L / 90 ≦ d ≦ L / 45 where L (cm) is the shorter of the distance from the horizontal member abutting surface of the horizontal member fixing portion to the remote end of the viscoelastic material This is a joint damper.

特許文献2の「建築物の制振構造及び制振工法」は、軸組を構成する枠体の内側に、所定方向に外力が作用する場合とその反対方向に外力が作用する場合とで異なる大きさの抵抗力を発生するダンパーが取り付けられる。このダンパーは、枠体を構成する縦材及び横材間に架け渡され、それらの接合角度が減少する方向に枠体が変形したときに、所定の振動エネルギーを吸収するための抵抗力が発生する一方、前記接合角度が増大する方向に枠体が変形したときに、前記抵抗力よりも小さい抵抗力が発生する向きで取り付けられる。このような構造は、開口部にも適用可能となるものである。   The “damping structure and damping method for building” of Patent Document 2 differs depending on whether an external force acts in a predetermined direction or an external force acts in the opposite direction on the inner side of the frame constituting the shaft assembly. A damper that generates a large amount of resistance is attached. This damper is bridged between the vertical and horizontal members that make up the frame, and when the frame is deformed in a direction that reduces the joint angle, a resistance force is generated to absorb the predetermined vibration energy. On the other hand, when the frame body is deformed in the direction in which the joining angle increases, it is attached in such a direction that a resistance force smaller than the resistance force is generated. Such a structure can also be applied to the opening.

特許文献3の「仕口補強用具」は、水平部材と垂直部材を略直角に接合する仕口部に取付ける仕口補強用具を両側の取付部とそれらの取付部を連結する連結部とから構成し、その連結部に設ける変形部を、仕口部の内側の隅部を中心としてほぼ放射状に延びる複数の屈曲線に沿って交互に屈曲して蛇腹状に形成し、かつ各屈曲部の高さが隅部に近い方から外側へ向けて漸増するように構成する。変形部の幅を狭くして外力による変形を変形部に集中させたり、隣接して設置した対をなす仕口補強用具の間からブレースをとるように構成してもよいというものである。   The "joint reinforcement tool" of Patent Document 3 is composed of a joint reinforcement tool that is attached to a joint part that joins a horizontal member and a vertical member substantially at right angles, and is composed of attachment parts on both sides and a connecting part that connects these attachment parts. The deformed portion provided in the connecting portion is formed in a bellows shape by alternately bending along a plurality of bending lines extending radially from the inner corner of the joint portion, and the height of each bent portion. It is configured so that the thickness gradually increases from the side closer to the corner toward the outside. The width of the deformable portion may be narrowed to concentrate deformation due to external force on the deformable portion, or the brace may be taken between the pair of joint reinforcing tools that are installed adjacent to each other.

特開2005−220614号公報JP 2005-220614 A 特開2008−144362号公報JP 2008-144362 A 特開2010−031630号公報JP 2010-031630 A

これら特許文献の補強部材は、仕口部に生じる変形に常に追随して変形することを前提として、変形に従ってエネルギー吸収作用を発揮するものであることから、大規模変形に対してのみ、十分な補強効果が得られるが、初期剛性や、最大耐力が低く、小規模変形に対しては十分な補強機能を得ることができないという課題があった。   The reinforcing members of these patent documents exhibit an energy absorbing action according to the deformation on the premise that the deformation always follows the deformation occurring in the joint portion, so that it is sufficient only for large-scale deformation. Although the reinforcing effect can be obtained, there is a problem that the initial rigidity and the maximum proof stress are low and a sufficient reinforcing function cannot be obtained for small-scale deformation.

本発明は上記従来の課題に鑑みて創案されたものであって、木造建築物の仕口部を補強する場合に、大規模な変形に対し、仕口部に十分な靭性を確保することが可能であると共に、小規模な変形に対しても、仕口部の初期剛性や最大耐力を増大させることが可能な木造建築物の仕口部補強構造を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention was devised in view of the above-described conventional problems, and when reinforcing a joint part of a wooden building, it is possible to ensure sufficient toughness in the joint part against large-scale deformation. An object of the present invention is to provide a joint reinforcement structure for a wooden building that is capable of increasing the initial rigidity and maximum proof strength of the joint even when it is small in deformation.

本発明にかかる木造建築物の仕口部補強構造は、縦向き木製構造材と横向き木製構造材とを接合した仕口部を補強金物で補強するようにした木造建築物の仕口部補強構造であって、これら縦向き及び横向き木製構造材にそれぞれ取り付けられる第1取付部と、これら第1取付部の間で、該縦向き及び横向き木製構造材の上記仕口部に位置させて設けられ、該仕口部の小変形に抵抗する平坦面部とを有する第1補強金物と、これら縦向き及び横向き木製構造材にそれぞれ取り付けられる第2取付部と、これら第2取付部の間で、該縦向き及び横向き木製構造材の上記仕口部に位置させて設けられ、該仕口部の変形の増大に従って伸縮変形して変形エネルギーを吸収する屈曲板部とを有する第2補強金物とを備え、これら第1及び第2補強金物を並列に並べて上記仕口部に設けたことを特徴とする。   The structure for reinforcing a joint part of a wooden building according to the present invention is a structure for reinforcing a joint part of a wooden building in which a joint part obtained by joining a vertically oriented wooden structure material and a horizontally oriented wooden structure material is reinforced with a reinforcement hardware. A first mounting portion that is attached to each of the vertical and horizontal wooden structure members, and the first and second mounting portions that are positioned at the above-described joint portions of the vertical and horizontal wooden structure materials. A first reinforcing hardware having a flat surface portion that resists small deformation of the joint portion, a second attachment portion attached to each of the vertically and horizontally oriented wooden structure materials, and between the second attachment portions, A second reinforcing hardware having a bent plate portion that is provided at the above-mentioned joint portion of the vertically and horizontally oriented wooden structure material, and has a bent plate portion that expands and contracts to absorb deformation energy as the deformation of the joint portion increases. , These first and second reinforcement hardware Arranged in columns, characterized in that provided in the Joint portion.

本発明にかかる木造建築物の仕口部補強構造にあっては、大規模な変形に対し、仕口部に十分な靭性を確保することができると共に、小規模な変形に対しても、仕口部の初期剛性や最大耐力を増大させることができる。   With the joint reinforcement structure for a wooden building according to the present invention, it is possible to ensure sufficient toughness in the joint against large-scale deformation, and also against small-scale deformation. The initial rigidity and maximum proof stress of the mouth can be increased.

本発明にかかる木造建築物の仕口部補強構造が適用される仕口部の例を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the example of the joint part to which the joint part reinforcement structure of the wooden building concerning this invention is applied. 本発明にかかる木造建築物の仕口部補強構造の好適な一実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows suitable one Embodiment of the joint part reinforcement structure of the wooden building concerning this invention. 図2に示した木造建築物の仕口部補強構造に適用される第1補強金物の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the 1st reinforcement hardware applied to the joint part reinforcement structure of the wooden building shown in FIG. 図2に示した木造建築物の仕口部補強構造に適用される第2補強金物の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the 2nd reinforcement hardware applied to the joint part reinforcement structure of the wooden building shown in FIG. 図4に示した第2補強金物を説明するための図であって、(a)は正面視を、(b)は側面視を、(c)は平面視を、(d)はd−d線矢視を、(e)はe−e線矢視を、それぞれ示す図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the 2nd reinforcement metal fitting shown in FIG. 4, Comprising: (a) is front view, (b) is side view, (c) is planar view, (d) is dd. (E) is a figure which shows an ee line arrow view, respectively. 図4に示した第2補強金物によるエネルギの緩衝・吸収作用を説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the buffering and absorption effect | action of the energy by the 2nd reinforcement metal fitting shown in FIG. 図2に示した木造建築物の仕口部補強構造における第1及び第2補強金物の並設状態を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the juxtaposition state of the 1st and 2nd reinforcement metal fitting in the joint part reinforcement structure of the wooden building shown in FIG. 図7に示した並設状態と異なる並設状態を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the juxtaposed state different from the juxtaposed state shown in FIG. 図7に示した並設状態と異なる、他の並設状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other juxtaposed state different from the juxtaposed state shown in FIG. 図7に示した並設状態と異なる、さらに他の並設状態を示す平断面図である。FIG. 9 is a plan sectional view showing still another side-by-side state different from the side-by-side state shown in FIG. 7.

以下に、本発明にかかる木造建築物の仕口部補強構造の好適な実施形態を、添付図面を参照して詳細に説明する。木造建築物では一般に、図1(A)に示すように、柱材などの縦向き木製構造材50と土台や梁材などの横向き木製構造材51とを縦横に突き合わせて接合した箇所に仕口部52が形成される。また、図1(B)に示すように、柱材間に架け渡される横桟も横向き木製構造材51であって、柱材に横桟を突き合わせて接合した箇所にも、仕口部52が形成される。仕口部52では、縦向き木製構造材50の縦側面50aと横向き木製構造材51の横平面51aとがほぼ直角をなす関係で互いに面するように、縦向き及び横向き木製構造材50,51が接合される。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of a joint reinforcing structure for a wooden building according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In general, in wooden buildings, as shown in FIG. 1 (A), a vertically-oriented wooden structure material 50 such as a pillar material and a horizontally-oriented wooden structure material 51 such as a base or a beam material are joined to each other in a vertical and horizontal manner. Part 52 is formed. Further, as shown in FIG. 1B, the horizontal beam spanned between the column members is also a horizontally-oriented wooden structure material 51, and the joint portion 52 is also provided at the position where the horizontal beam is butted against the column member. It is formed. In the joint portion 52, the vertical and horizontal wooden structure members 50 and 51 are arranged such that the vertical side surface 50a of the vertical wooden structure member 50 and the horizontal plane 51a of the horizontal wooden structure member 51 face each other in a substantially perpendicular relationship. Are joined.

本実施形態にかかる木造建築物の仕口部補強構造は、上述したような縦向き木製構造材50と横向き木製構造材51とを接合して形成される仕口部52であれば、どのような仕口部52に対しても適用可能である。仕口部52は、以下に説明するような補強金物53,1によって補強される。   If the joint part reinforcement structure of the wooden building concerning this embodiment is the joint part 52 formed by joining the vertical wooden structure material 50 and the horizontal wooden structure material 51 as described above, how The present invention can also be applied to a proper joint 52. The joint 52 is reinforced by reinforcing hardware 53, 1 as described below.

本実施形態にかかる木造建築物の仕口部補強構造には、第1補強金物53と第2補強金物1とが用いられる。第1補強金物53はステンレス鋼などの金属製であって、図2にその取付状態を、図3にその斜視図を示すように、縦向き木製構造材50の縦側面50a及び横向き木製構造材51の横平面51aにそれぞれ取り付けられる第1取付部54と、これら第1取付部54の間に、縦向き及び横向き木製構造材50,51の縦側面50aと横平面51aとの間に位置させて設けられる平坦面部55とを有する。   The first reinforcing hardware 53 and the second reinforcing hardware 1 are used for the joint reinforcing structure of the wooden building according to the present embodiment. The first reinforcing metal 53 is made of a metal such as stainless steel. As shown in FIG. 2 and a perspective view thereof in FIG. 3, the vertical side surface 50a of the vertical wooden structure 50 and the horizontal wooden structure are shown. The first mounting portions 54 respectively mounted on the horizontal plane 51a of the 51 and between the first mounting portions 54 are positioned between the vertical side surface 50a and the horizontal plane 51a of the vertical and horizontal wooden structural members 50, 51. And a flat surface portion 55 provided.

本実施形態にあっては、第1補強金物53の平坦面部55は、外周縁及び内周縁がほぼアーチ状をなす扇状形態で形成される。内周縁がアーチ状に形成されることで、仕口部52の入隅との干渉が防止される。平坦面部55には、その下端縁及び側端縁から同じ向きに向かってほぼ直角に折り曲げて、第1取付部54が一体形成される。   In the present embodiment, the flat surface portion 55 of the first reinforcing metal piece 53 is formed in a fan shape in which the outer peripheral edge and the inner peripheral edge form an arch shape. By forming the inner peripheral edge in an arch shape, interference with the corner of the joint 52 is prevented. A first mounting portion 54 is integrally formed on the flat surface portion 55 by being bent at a substantially right angle from the lower end edge and the side end edge in the same direction.

下端縁の第1取付部54は横向き木製構造材51の横平面51aに当接され、側端縁の第1取付部54は縦向き木製構造材50の縦側面50aに当接される。第1取付部54には、木製構造材50,51にねじ込まれるビス56を通すビス孔57が形成される。また、平坦面部55には、必要に応じて当該平坦面部55に取り付けられるブレース58を固定するためのビス穴59が形成される。   The first attachment portion 54 at the lower end edge is in contact with the horizontal plane 51 a of the horizontal wooden structure material 51, and the first attachment portion 54 at the side edge is in contact with the vertical side surface 50 a of the vertical wooden structure material 50. The first mounting portion 54 is formed with a screw hole 57 through which a screw 56 screwed into the wooden structural members 50 and 51 is passed. In addition, a screw hole 59 for fixing a brace 58 attached to the flat surface portion 55 is formed in the flat surface portion 55 as necessary.

第1補強金物53は、第1取付部54をそれぞれ縦向き及び横向き木製構造材50,51の縦側面50aと横平面51aに当接させ、ビス孔57を通してビス56を木製構造材50,51にねじ込むことにより、仕口部52に取り付けられる。第1補強金物53は金属製の平坦面部55が仕口部52に位置され、この平坦面部55が仕口部52に生じる小変形に抵抗するようになっている。   The first reinforcing hardware 53 causes the first mounting portion 54 to contact the vertical side surface 50a and the horizontal plane surface 51a of the vertical and horizontal wooden structure members 50 and 51, respectively, and the screw 56 is connected to the wooden structure members 50 and 51 through the screw holes 57. It is attached to the joint portion 52 by being screwed into. In the first reinforcing metal 53, a metal flat surface portion 55 is positioned at the joint portion 52, and the flat surface portion 55 resists small deformation occurring in the joint portion 52.

第2補強金物1は、図2にその取付状態が、図4にその斜視図が、図5に詳細な構成が、図6にその作用態様が示されている。第2補強金物1は、ステンレス鋼などの金属製の板材から形成される。第2補強金物1は、蛇腹状に形成される屈曲板部4と、屈曲板部4の両側に形成される一対の平坦板部5と、各平坦板部5の外側にほぼ直角に折り曲げて形成され、第2補強金物1を仕口部52へ設置するために縦向き木製構造材50の縦側面50a及び横向き木製構造材51の横平面51aに取り付けられる第2取付部6とを備え、これらが一体形成されて構成される。ブレース58は第2補強金物1に取り付けるようにしてもよい。   The second reinforcing hardware 1 is shown in an attached state in FIG. 2, a perspective view in FIG. 4, a detailed configuration in FIG. 5, and an operation mode in FIG. 6. The second reinforcing hardware 1 is formed from a metal plate such as stainless steel. The second reinforcing hardware 1 is bent at a substantially right angle to the outer side of the flat plate portion 5 and the bent plate portion 4 formed in a bellows shape, the pair of flat plate portions 5 formed on both sides of the bent plate portion 4. A second attachment portion 6 formed and attached to the vertical side surface 50a of the vertical wooden structure member 50 and the horizontal plane 51a of the horizontal wooden structure member 51 in order to install the second reinforcing hardware 1 in the joint portion 52; These are integrally formed. The brace 58 may be attached to the second reinforcing hardware 1.

屈曲板部4は、板材を、例えば断面が正弦波形状となるように、山部4aと谷部4bが反復する波状に屈曲させて形成される。このように波状に屈曲させることにより、屈曲板部4は、蛇腹状であって、山部4a及び谷部4bが並ぶ方向に向かって伸縮変形可能とされる。伸縮変形可能な屈曲板部4は、その伸縮方向に所定荷重以下の荷重が作用しても殆ど伸縮変形せず、所定荷重を超える荷重が入力されると伸縮変形し、この伸縮変形により、弾塑性域においてヒステリシスループを描くエネルギ吸収作用を発揮して、当該入力荷重を吸収するようになっている。所定荷重は、設計的に適宜に設定される。   The bent plate portion 4 is formed by bending a plate material into a wave shape in which a peak portion 4a and a valley portion 4b are repeated so that a cross section has a sinusoidal shape, for example. By bending in this way, the bent plate portion 4 has a bellows shape and can be expanded and contracted in the direction in which the peak portions 4a and the valley portions 4b are arranged. The elastically deformable bent plate portion 4 hardly expands or contracts even when a load of a predetermined load or less is applied in the expansion and contraction direction, and expands and contracts when a load exceeding the predetermined load is input. An energy absorbing action that draws a hysteresis loop in the plastic region is exhibited to absorb the input load. The predetermined load is appropriately set in design.

図示例にあっては、屈曲板部4は、中央に位置される谷部4bと当該谷部4bを両側から挟む2つの山部4aとが5本の屈曲線x,yに沿って屈曲されて、波状に形成されている。5本の屈曲線x,yのうち、中央の3本の屈曲線xは、縦向き及び横向き木製構造材50,51の角隅Pを基点として、これより放射方向に伸ばして設定される。外側の2本の屈曲線yは、角隅Pよりも遠方箇所Qを基点として、これより放射方向に伸ばして設定される。   In the illustrated example, the bent plate portion 4 includes a valley portion 4b located at the center and two peak portions 4a sandwiching the valley portion 4b from both sides along five bending lines x and y. It is formed in a wave shape. Of the five bending lines x and y, the three bending lines x at the center are set to extend in the radial direction from the corners P of the vertically and horizontally oriented wooden structural members 50 and 51 as base points. The two outer bend lines y are set so as to extend in the radial direction from a point Q far from the corner P as a base point.

また、屈曲板部4は、仕口部52に面する内縁4cが入隅外方へ向かって凸のアーチ状に形成され、反対側の外縁4dが入隅内方へ向かって凸のアーチ状に形成されて、これにより伸縮方向中央(谷部4b)へ向かって順次幅狭に形成される。伸縮方向中央が幅狭に形成されるので、両側の山部4aだけでなく、谷部4bにおける変形能力も高められ、屈曲板部4の伸縮性能が向上される。   In addition, the bent plate portion 4 is formed in an arch shape in which the inner edge 4c facing the joint portion 52 is convex toward the outer corner, and the outer edge 4d on the opposite side is convex toward the inner corner. Thus, the width is gradually reduced toward the center in the expansion / contraction direction (valley 4b). Since the center in the expansion / contraction direction is formed narrow, not only the peak portions 4a on both sides but also the deformability in the valley portions 4b is enhanced, and the expansion / contraction performance of the bent plate portion 4 is improved.

屈曲板部4の伸縮方向両端それぞれには、これらに連続して、平坦板部5が一対形成される。各平坦板部5は、適宜幅寸法で、屈曲板部4から木製構造材50,51の長さ方向に入隅外方へ向かって延出され、これにより木製構造材50,51の長さ方向に沿う側縁部5aが長く形成される。このように、平坦板部5の側縁部5aの長さ寸法を木製構造材50,51の長さ方向へ長く形成することにより、当該平坦板部5による屈曲板部4と木製構造材50,51に接合される第2取付部6との間での効果的な荷重伝達が確保される。   A pair of flat plate portions 5 is formed on both ends of the bent plate portion 4 in the direction of expansion and contraction. Each flat plate portion 5 has an appropriate width dimension, and extends from the bent plate portion 4 in the length direction of the wooden structural members 50 and 51 toward the outer corners, whereby the length of the wooden structural members 50 and 51 is increased. The side edge 5a along the direction is formed long. Thus, by forming the length dimension of the side edge portion 5a of the flat plate portion 5 longer in the length direction of the wooden structural members 50 and 51, the bent plate portion 4 and the wooden structural member 50 by the flat plate portion 5 are formed. , 51 to ensure effective load transmission with the second mounting portion 6 joined to the first mounting portion 6.

各平坦板部5の、入隅に面する内縁5bは、屈曲板部4の内縁4cに一連に連続させてアーチ状に形成される。従って、第2補強金物1と仕口部52の角隅Pとの間には、扇状の隙間Cが形成される。   The inner edge 5b facing the corner of each flat plate portion 5 is formed in an arch shape in series with the inner edge 4c of the bent plate portion 4. Accordingly, a fan-shaped gap C is formed between the second reinforcing hardware 1 and the corner corner P of the joint portion 52.

各平坦板部5には、それらの側縁部5aから連続して、かつ当該側縁部5aの全長にわたって、第2取付部6が一対形成される。換言すれば、第2取付部6は、平坦板部5を介して、屈曲板部4の伸縮方向両端にそれぞれ一体的に形成される。各第2取付部6は、2つの木製構造材50,51それぞれに接合するためにそれらに面するように、平坦板部5からL字状に立ち上がるように折り曲げられる。   Each flat plate portion 5 is formed with a pair of second mounting portions 6 continuously from the side edge portions 5a and over the entire length of the side edge portions 5a. In other words, the second attachment portion 6 is integrally formed at both ends of the bending plate portion 4 in the expansion / contraction direction via the flat plate portion 5. Each of the second mounting portions 6 is bent so as to rise in an L shape from the flat plate portion 5 so as to face each of the two wooden structural members 50 and 51 so as to face each other.

本実施形態にあっては、特に、これら一対の第2取付部6はともに、互いに面するように、平坦板部5に対してその表面5c側もしくは裏面5d側のいずれか一方の側へ折り曲げて形成される。すなわち、第2取付部6はともに、同じ向きに折り曲げられる。   In the present embodiment, in particular, the pair of second mounting portions 6 are both bent to either the front surface 5c side or the back surface 5d side with respect to the flat plate portion 5 so as to face each other. Formed. That is, both the second attachment portions 6 are bent in the same direction.

これにより、反対向きに折り曲げた場合に比べ、第2補強金物1は、屈曲板部4を横切る左右横向きのせん断作用に対し、左右どちらの方向に対しても効果的に抵抗しつつ、木製構造材50,51から第2取付部6に入力される荷重を、平坦板部5及び屈曲板部4へ効率よく伝達することができる。図示例にあっては、第2取付部6は、略四角形状の外形輪郭で形成されているけれども、取付箇所のスペースに応じてどのような形態で形成しても良い。   Thereby, compared with the case where it bends in the opposite direction, the 2nd reinforcement hardware 1 resists the shearing action of the horizontal direction which crosses the bending board part 4 effectively in both directions, and is a wooden structure. A load input from the materials 50 and 51 to the second mounting portion 6 can be efficiently transmitted to the flat plate portion 5 and the bent plate portion 4. In the example of illustration, although the 2nd attachment part 6 is formed with the substantially square-shaped external outline, you may form in what kind of form according to the space of an attachment location.

第2取付部6には、これを木製構造材50,51に取り付けるネジ7を挿通するための複数のネジ孔8が形成される。ネジ孔8に挿通したネジ7で第2取付部6を木製構造材50,51に取り付けることで、第2補強金物1は、2つの木製構造材50,51間の仕口部52に設置され、木製構造材50,51同士を連結しつつ、当該仕口部52を補強するようになっている。   The second attachment portion 6 is formed with a plurality of screw holes 8 for inserting screws 7 for attaching the second attachment portion 6 to the wooden structural members 50 and 51. By attaching the second attachment portion 6 to the wooden structural members 50 and 51 with the screws 7 inserted into the screw holes 8, the second reinforcing hardware 1 is installed in the joint portion 52 between the two wooden structural members 50 and 51. The joint portion 52 is reinforced while the wooden structural members 50 and 51 are connected to each other.

そしてさらに、本実施形態にあっては、屈曲板部4は、平坦板部5の表面5c側もしくは裏面5d側のいずれか一方の側に寄せて一対の第2取付部6の間に位置するように、平坦板部5に対して、第2取付部6の折り曲げ側へ屈曲させて形成される。   Further, in the present embodiment, the bent plate portion 4 is positioned between the pair of second mounting portions 6 while approaching either the front surface 5c side or the back surface 5d side of the flat plate portion 5. As described above, the flat plate portion 5 is formed by being bent toward the bending side of the second mounting portion 6.

図5を参照して説明すると、各第2取付部6が平坦板部5の表面5c側へ折り曲げて形成されている場合、屈曲板部4の波状の山部4a及び谷部4bは、平坦板部5の板面を基準として、裏面5d側へは屈曲形成されずに、表面5c側へ向かってのみ屈曲形成される。   If it demonstrates with reference to FIG. 5, when each 2nd attaching part 6 is bent and formed in the surface 5c side of the flat board part 5, the wavy peak part 4a and trough part 4b of the bent board part 4 will be flat. With the plate surface of the plate portion 5 as a reference, it is not bent toward the back surface 5d side, but only bent toward the front surface 5c side.

このように形成することで、平坦板部5の裏面5dに対し、屈曲板部4のすべての山部4a及び谷部4bが平坦板部5の表面5c側に寄せて、一対の第2取付部6の間に位置される。   By forming in this way, all the crests 4a and troughs 4b of the bent plate part 4 are brought closer to the surface 5c side of the flat plate part 5 with respect to the back surface 5d of the flat plate part 5, and a pair of second attachments Located between the parts 6.

本実施形態においては、屈曲板部4を平坦板部5の表面5c側へ寄せて形成することで、屈曲板部4は圧縮変形時、平坦板部5を基準として、おおよそ表面5c側外方へのみ迫り出すように変形されると共に、図6(a)に示すように、平坦板部5から伝達される荷重Fが蛇腹の端(図中、Sで示す)に偏って作用するように構成される。また、第2取付部6間に位置するように形成することで、屈曲板部4及びこれを変形させるスペースが、第2取付部6間に確保される。   In the present embodiment, the bent plate portion 4 is formed by moving toward the surface 5c side of the flat plate portion 5, so that the bent plate portion 4 is approximately outward from the surface 5c side with respect to the flat plate portion 5 during compression deformation. 6 so that the load F transmitted from the flat plate portion 5 is biased toward the bellows end (indicated by S in the figure) as shown in FIG. 6A. Composed. In addition, the bent plate portion 4 and a space for deforming the bent plate portion 4 are secured between the second attachment portions 6 by being formed so as to be positioned between the second attachment portions 6.

第2補強金物1は、一対の第2取付部6それぞれを2つの木製構造材50,51に対し接合することで、屈曲板部4をこれら木製構造材50,51で挟んだ形態で、仕口部52に設置される。地震などの外力の作用により建物に反復する揺れが生じ、これにより、木製構造材50,51同士の間に、入隅を開いたり閉じたりする角度変化を生じさせる荷重が加わると、その荷重の一部が第2取付部6から第2補強金物1に入力される。   The second reinforcement hardware 1 is formed in such a manner that the bent plate portion 4 is sandwiched between the wooden structure materials 50 and 51 by joining the pair of second attachment portions 6 to the two wooden structure materials 50 and 51, respectively. Installed in the mouth 52. When the building is repeatedly shaken by the action of an external force such as an earthquake, and a load is applied between the wooden structural members 50 and 51 that causes an angle change to open or close the corner, A part is input from the second attachment portion 6 to the second reinforcement hardware 1.

第2補強金物1は、仕口部52を大きく変形させる入力荷重が入力されると、屈曲板部4が伸縮変形し、弾塑性ヒステリシスループを描くエネルギ吸収作用で、入力荷重に対しこれを緩衝しつつ吸収し、これにより仕口部52を補強することができる。   When an input load that greatly deforms the joint portion 52 is input, the second reinforcing hardware 1 is elastically deformed by the bent plate portion 4 and absorbs this against the input load by an energy absorption action that draws an elastic-plastic hysteresis loop. However, it is possible to reinforce the joint portion 52.

このとき、屈曲板部4は、圧縮変形される際、平坦板部5の表面5c側において外向きに迫り出すように変形することになる。また、屈曲板部4は、互いに面する一対の第2取付部6間のスペース内で伸縮変形することになる。   At this time, when the bent plate portion 4 is compressed and deformed, the bent plate portion 4 is deformed so as to protrude outward on the surface 5 c side of the flat plate portion 5. Further, the bent plate portion 4 is stretched and deformed in a space between the pair of second mounting portions 6 facing each other.

さらにこの変形の際、第2取付部6から平坦板部5を介して屈曲板部4に入力される荷重Fは、図6(a)に示すように蛇腹の端Sに偏って作用する。図6(b)に例示した蛇腹の中央(図中、Tで示す)に荷重Fが作用する場合には、主に荷重作用方向の圧縮・引張作用のみによる変形態様となってモーメント作用mは僅かであるが、それに比べ、蛇腹の端Sに偏って荷重Fを作用させることにより、荷重作用方向の圧縮・引張作用のみならず、モーメント作用Mを格段に増大させることができ、伸縮変形に必要な荷重を低減することができる。なお、本発明において、第2補強金物1の屈曲板部4が、図6(b)に示した形態をなすように形成されていても良いことは言うまでもない。   Further, during this deformation, the load F input from the second mounting portion 6 to the bent plate portion 4 via the flat plate portion 5 acts on the bellows end S as shown in FIG. When the load F acts on the center of the bellows illustrated in FIG. 6B (indicated by T in the figure), the moment action m is mainly a deformation mode only by the compression / tension action in the load action direction. Compared to that, by applying the load F biased to the bellows end S, not only the compression / tension action in the direction of the load action, but also the moment action M can be remarkably increased. The required load can be reduced. In the present invention, it goes without saying that the bent plate portion 4 of the second reinforcing hardware 1 may be formed so as to have the form shown in FIG.

これら第1補強金物53及び第2補強金物1は、並列に並べて仕口部52に設けられる。並列の形態としては例えば図2に示すように、木製構造材51,52の幅方向(図中、Wで示す)に横並びに並べる形態とされる。この場合、図7に示すように、第1及び第2補強金物53,1は、第1取付部54と第2取付部6が隣接するように向かい合わせても、図8に示すように、第1取付部54と第2取付部6が離れるように背中合わせにしてもよい。   The first reinforcement hardware 53 and the second reinforcement hardware 1 are arranged in parallel and provided in the joint portion 52. As a parallel form, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, the wooden structural members 51 and 52 are arranged side by side in the width direction (indicated by W in the figure). In this case, as shown in FIG. 7, even if the first and second reinforcing hardware 53, 1 face each other so that the first attachment portion 54 and the second attachment portion 6 are adjacent to each other, as shown in FIG. You may make it back to back so that the 1st attaching part 54 and the 2nd attaching part 6 may leave | separate.

あるいは、入隅の内方と外方とに並べる形態で、これら第1及び第2補強金物53,1を配置するようにしてもよい。これ以外にも、図9に示すように、仕口部52において縦向き及び横向き木製構造材50,51がL字状をなす側面部分に当接するように第1及び第2取付部54a,6aを形成し、縦向き及び横向き木製構造材50,51の側面部分に並列に並べて設けるようにしてもよい。さらには、図10に示すように、第1及び第2補強金物53,1のいずれか一方を入隅に設置し、他方を側面部分に設置するようにしてもよい。   Or you may make it arrange | position these 1st and 2nd reinforcement metal fittings 53 and 1 by the form arranged in the inner side and the outer side of a corner. In addition to this, as shown in FIG. 9, the first and second attachment portions 54 a, 6 a so that the vertically and horizontally oriented wooden structural members 50, 51 abut on the L-shaped side portions in the joint portion 52. May be provided side by side in parallel on the side portions of the vertically and horizontally oriented wooden structural members 50 and 51. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 10, either one of the first and second reinforcing hardware 53, 1 may be installed in the corner and the other may be installed in the side surface portion.

図7及び図8に示した並列配置の例に従って説明すると、これら第1及び第2補強金物53,1は、仕口部52に変形が生じた際、当該仕口部52にねじれが生じないように、第1及び第2取付部54,6の取付間隔の中心が縦向き及び横向き木製構造材50,51の芯Zに沿って配置される。並列形態の変形例にあっても、第1及び第2補強金物53,1の性能を測定するなどして勘案し、変形力が木製構造材50,51の芯Zに沿って作用するように第1及び第2取付部54,6の取付位置を設定するようにしてもよい。   If it demonstrates according to the example of the parallel arrangement | positioning shown in FIG.7 and FIG.8, when these joint parts 52 and 1 deform | transform, these 1st and 2nd reinforcement hardware 53,1 will not produce a twist in the said joint part 52. As described above, the centers of the mounting intervals of the first and second mounting portions 54 and 6 are arranged along the cores Z of the vertically and horizontally facing wooden structural members 50 and 51. Even in the modification of the parallel configuration, the performance of the first and second reinforcing hardware 53, 1 is taken into consideration, so that the deformation force acts along the core Z of the wooden structural members 50, 51. You may make it set the attachment position of the 1st and 2nd attachment parts 54 and 6. FIG.

本実施形態にかかる木造建築物の仕口部補強構造の作用について説明する。木造建築物に変形外力が入力し、仕口部52に変形が生じる際、第1補強金物53と第2補強金物1は、最初に第1補強金物53が小変形を阻止するように機能し、変形が増大して第1補強金物53の当該阻止機能が次第に喪失されていく途中で、第2補強金物1が変形エネルギーの吸収作用を開始し、第1補強金物53が機能しなくなった後も、第2補強金物1が継続して変形エネルギーを吸収するようになっている。   The effect | action of the joint part reinforcement structure of the wooden building concerning this embodiment is demonstrated. When deformation external force is input to the wooden building and deformation occurs in the joint portion 52, the first reinforcement hardware 53 and the second reinforcement hardware 1 function so that the first reinforcement hardware 53 first prevents small deformation. After the deformation increases and the blocking function of the first reinforcing metal 53 is gradually lost, the second reinforcing metal 1 starts to absorb the deformation energy and the first reinforcing metal 53 stops functioning. In addition, the second reinforcing hardware 1 continuously absorbs deformation energy.

具体的には、仕口部52の変形が小さい場合には、最大耐力の高い平坦面部55を備えた第1補強金物53が仕口部52の初期剛性を確保して、当該小変形に対して抵抗することができる。この際、伸縮変形して変形エネルギーを吸収する屈曲板部4を備えて変形に追従する第2補強金物1は、変形が小さいことから、ほとんど機能することがない。   Specifically, when the deformation of the joint portion 52 is small, the first reinforcing metal piece 53 provided with the flat surface portion 55 having the highest maximum yield strength secures the initial rigidity of the joint portion 52 and prevents the small deformation. Can resist. At this time, the second reinforcement hardware 1 that includes the bent plate portion 4 that expands and contracts to absorb deformation energy and follows the deformation hardly functions because the deformation is small.

中規模の変形状態では、第1補強金物53が抵抗すると同時に、第2補強金物1の屈曲板部4が変形エネルギーの一部を吸収するので、これらを単独で用いる場合よりも、全体として耐力を高めることができる。   In a medium-scale deformation state, the first reinforcing metal 53 resists and at the same time the bent plate portion 4 of the second reinforcing metal 1 absorbs a part of the deformation energy. Can be increased.

さらに、変形が大きい場合や変形が次第に増大していく場合は、第1取付部54のビス56が木製構造材50,51から抜け出して第1補強金物53の木製構造材50,51に対する取り付けが緩んだり、ビス56や第1補強金物53が変形してしまうなど、第1補強金物53で変形に抵抗し得なくなる状況に移行すると、仕口部52のこの大きな変形によって第2補強金物1の屈曲板部4が伸縮変形を伴って変形エネルギーを吸収することができる。   Further, when the deformation is large or when the deformation gradually increases, the screws 56 of the first mounting portion 54 come out of the wooden structure materials 50 and 51, and the first reinforcing hardware 53 is attached to the wooden structure materials 50 and 51. When a transition is made to a situation in which the first reinforcement hardware 53 cannot resist deformation, such as loosening or the screw 56 or the first reinforcement hardware 53 being deformed, the large deformation of the joint 52 causes the second reinforcement hardware 1 to be deformed. The bending plate part 4 can absorb deformation energy accompanied by expansion and contraction.

以上説明したように、本実施形態にかかる木造建築物の仕口部補強構造にあっては、上述した第1及び第2補強金物53,1を仕口部52に並列に並べて設けるようにしたので、大規模な変形に対し、伸縮変形して変形エネルギーを吸収する屈曲板部4を備える第2補強金物1によって仕口部52に十分な靭性を確保することができると共に、小規模な変形に対しても、平坦面部55を備える第1補強金物53によって仕口部52の初期剛性や最大耐力を増大させることができ、小変形から大変形に至る幅広い変形域で第1及び第2補強金物53,1が確実に機能して仕口部強度を向上することができる。   As described above, in the joint part reinforcing structure for a wooden building according to the present embodiment, the first and second reinforcing hardware 53, 1 described above are arranged in parallel with the joint part 52. Therefore, sufficient toughness can be secured to the joint portion 52 by the second reinforcing hardware 1 provided with the bent plate portion 4 that expands and contracts to absorb deformation energy with respect to large-scale deformation, and small-scale deformation. In contrast, the first reinforcement hardware 53 having the flat surface portion 55 can increase the initial rigidity and maximum proof strength of the joint portion 52, and the first and second reinforcements can be applied in a wide deformation range from small deformation to large deformation. The hardware 53, 1 functions reliably and can improve the strength of the joint.

仕口部強度が向上することにより、木造建築物の水平方向力に対する耐力の向上や、建築物の自重によって生じる転倒モーメントへの抵抗力の向上を確保することができ、建物の倒壊する角度がより大きくなって、倒壊を遅延させたり、さらには倒壊の危険性を低減することができる。   By improving the strength of the joint, it is possible to improve the resistance to horizontal force of wooden buildings and to improve the resistance to overturning moments caused by the weight of the building. It can be larger to delay the collapse or even reduce the risk of collapse.

また、一つの補強金物で小変形から大変形に至るまでの耐力をカバーすることは困難であると共に、製作にあたっても、コストや加工性・作業性の面で著しく不利であるが、本実施形態では、変形に応じて適した第1及び第2補強金物53,1を併用することで、同程度以上の性能を期待できると共に、製作にあたっても、コストや加工性・作業性の面で有利である。   In addition, it is difficult to cover the proof strength from small deformation to large deformation with one reinforcing hardware, and it is extremely disadvantageous in terms of cost, workability and workability in manufacturing, but this embodiment Then, by using the first and second reinforcing metal fittings 53 and 1 suitable for the deformation, the same or higher performance can be expected, and the production is advantageous in terms of cost, workability and workability. is there.

第2補強金物1については、屈曲板部4を、平坦板部5に対しその表面5c側一方に寄せて、屈曲形成すれば、屈曲板部4が圧縮変形する際、当該屈曲板部4が平坦板部5の裏面5d側から外方へ迫り出すことがなく、当該裏面5d側に、伸縮変形する屈曲板部4と干渉することのないスペースを確保することができる。   For the second reinforcing hardware 1, if the bent plate portion 4 is bent toward the surface 5c side of the flat plate portion 5 to be bent, when the bent plate portion 4 is compressed and deformed, the bent plate portion 4 The flat plate portion 5 does not protrude outward from the back surface 5d side, and a space that does not interfere with the bent plate portion 4 that expands and contracts can be secured on the back surface 5d side.

このようなスペースを確保できることにより、狭隘な取付箇所であっても、第1補強金物53に対し、第2補強金物1を適切に並設することができて省スペース化を達成することができると共に、第2補強金物1の機能を損なうことなく、これに近接させてブレース58などの周辺部材を設置することができる。   Since such a space can be secured, the second reinforcing hardware 1 can be appropriately juxtaposed with respect to the first reinforcing metal 53 even in a narrow mounting location, and space saving can be achieved. At the same time, peripheral members such as the brace 58 can be installed close to the second reinforcing hardware 1 without impairing the function thereof.

また、屈曲板部4におけるモーメント作用Mを強めることができて、伸縮変形に必要な荷重を低減することができ、蛇腹状とした屈曲板部4の変形性能を改善し向上することができて、優れたエネルギ吸収能力を発揮させることができる。これにより、第2取付部6に作用する荷重が減少し、ネジ7等への荷重負担も軽減されることから、地震による繰り返しの揺れなどに対しても、屈曲板部4の機能を確実に発揮させることができる。   In addition, the moment action M in the bent plate portion 4 can be strengthened, the load required for expansion / contraction deformation can be reduced, and the deformation performance of the bent plate portion 4 having the bellows shape can be improved and improved. It is possible to exhibit an excellent energy absorbing ability. As a result, the load acting on the second mounting portion 6 is reduced and the load on the screw 7 and the like is reduced, so that the function of the bent plate portion 4 can be ensured even against repeated shaking due to an earthquake. It can be demonstrated.

また、一対の第2取付部6をともに、互いに面するように、平坦板部5に対してその表面5c側へ折り曲げて形成すると共に、屈曲板部4を、第2取付部6間に位置させるようにすれば、第2取付部6による接合に要するスペースと、屈曲板部4を伸縮変形させるスペースを同じ側(表面5c側)にまとめることができ、第2補強金物1をコンパクト化することができて、これによっても省スペース化することができる。   In addition, the pair of second mounting portions 6 are formed by bending the flat plate portion 5 toward the surface 5c side so as to face each other, and the bent plate portion 4 is positioned between the second mounting portions 6. By doing so, the space required for joining by the second mounting portion 6 and the space for expanding and deforming the bent plate portion 4 can be combined on the same side (surface 5c side), and the second reinforcing hardware 1 can be made compact. This also saves space.

さらに、屈曲板部4は、伸縮方向中央を幅狭に形成したので、両側の山部4aだけでなく、谷部4bにおける変形能も高めることができ、屈曲板部4の伸縮性能が向上する。平坦板部5の側縁部5aの長さ寸法を木製構造材50,51の長さ方向へ長く形成したので、当該平坦板部5による屈曲板部4と第2取付部6との間での効果的な荷重伝達を確保できる。第2取付部6をともに、同じ向きに折り曲げるようにすれば、反対向きに折り曲げる場合に比べ、屈曲板部4を横切る左右横向きのせん断作用に対し、左右どちらの方向に対しても効果的に抵抗しつつ、木製構造材50,51から第2取付部6に入力される荷重を、平坦板部5及び屈曲板部4へ効率よく伝達することができる。   Furthermore, since the bending plate part 4 is formed with a narrow center in the expansion / contraction direction, it is possible to enhance not only the mountain part 4a on both sides but also the deformation part in the valley part 4b, and the expansion / contraction performance of the bending plate part 4 is improved. . Since the length dimension of the side edge part 5a of the flat plate part 5 is formed long in the length direction of the wooden structural members 50 and 51, between the bent plate part 4 and the second attachment part 6 by the flat plate part 5 Effective load transmission can be ensured. If both the second mounting portions 6 are bent in the same direction, compared to the case of bending in the opposite direction, the left and right lateral shearing action across the bent plate portion 4 is effectively effective in both the left and right directions. The load input from the wooden structural members 50 and 51 to the second mounting portion 6 can be efficiently transmitted to the flat plate portion 5 and the bent plate portion 4 while resisting.

上記実施形態にあっては、一対の第2取付部6を、平坦板部5に対しL字状に折り曲げることで、互いに面するように形成した場合を例示して説明したが、図9に示したように平坦板部5に対して折り曲げることなく、第2取付部6と平坦板部5とが一連に平坦に連なる形態で形成しても良い。L字状に折り曲げた場合は、第2補強金物1は図示したように、木製構造材50,51間の入隅に納まる形式で設置されるが、平坦にした場合は、木製構造材50,51同士のL字状をなす側面部分に添設する形式で設置される。このような添設する設置形式であっても、上記実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏することはもちろんである。   In the above embodiment, the case where the pair of second mounting portions 6 are formed so as to face each other by being bent in an L shape with respect to the flat plate portion 5 is illustrated in FIG. As shown in the figure, the second mounting portion 6 and the flat plate portion 5 may be formed in a form that is continuous and flat without being bent with respect to the flat plate portion 5. When bent into an L shape, the second reinforcing hardware 1 is installed in a form that fits into the corner between the wooden structural members 50 and 51 as shown in the figure. It is installed in the form of being attached to the side surface portion forming an L-shape between 51. Needless to say, even with such an installation type, the same operational effects as in the above-described embodiment can be obtained.

1 第2補強金物
4 屈曲板部
6,6a 第2取付部
50 縦向き木製構造材
51 横向き木製構造材
52 仕口部
53 第1補強金物
54,54a 第1取付部
55 平坦面部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 2nd reinforcement metal part 4 Bending board part 6, 6a 2nd attachment part 50 Vertical wooden structure material 51 Horizontal wooden structure material 52 Joint part 53 1st reinforcement metal | hardware 54,54a 1st attachment part 55 Flat surface part

Claims (1)

縦向き木製構造材と横向き木製構造材とを接合した仕口部を補強金物で補強するようにした木造建築物の仕口部補強構造であって、
これら縦向き及び横向き木製構造材にそれぞれ取り付けられる第1取付部と、これら第1取付部の間で、該縦向き及び横向き木製構造材の上記仕口部に位置させて設けられ、該仕口部の小変形に抵抗する平坦面部とを有する第1補強金物と、
これら縦向き及び横向き木製構造材にそれぞれ取り付けられる第2取付部と、これら第2取付部の間で、該縦向き及び横向き木製構造材の上記仕口部に位置させて設けられ、該仕口部の変形の増大に従って伸縮変形して変形エネルギーを吸収する屈曲板部とを有する第2補強金物とを備え、
これら第1及び第2補強金物を並列に並べて上記仕口部に設けたことを特徴とする木造建築物の仕口部補強構造。
It is a joint reinforcement structure of a wooden building in which a joint that joins a vertically oriented wooden structure and a horizontally oriented wooden structure is reinforced with reinforcement hardware,
A first mounting portion that is mounted on each of the vertical and horizontal wooden structural members, and the first mounting portion that is provided between the first mounting portions and positioned in the joint portion of the vertical and horizontal wooden structural members. A first reinforcing hardware having a flat surface portion that resists small deformation of the portion;
A second mounting portion that is attached to each of the vertical and horizontal wooden structural members, and the second mounting portion that is provided between the second mounting portions and positioned in the joint portion of the vertical and horizontal wooden structural members. A second reinforcing hardware having a bent plate portion that expands and contracts in accordance with an increase in deformation of the portion and absorbs deformation energy;
A joint reinforcement structure for a wooden building, wherein the first and second reinforcement hardware are arranged in parallel and provided in the joint.
JP2010222026A 2010-09-30 2010-09-30 Reinforcement structure for joints of wooden buildings Active JP5501919B2 (en)

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