JP5471424B2 - Belt winding mechanism - Google Patents

Belt winding mechanism Download PDF

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JP5471424B2
JP5471424B2 JP2009292475A JP2009292475A JP5471424B2 JP 5471424 B2 JP5471424 B2 JP 5471424B2 JP 2009292475 A JP2009292475 A JP 2009292475A JP 2009292475 A JP2009292475 A JP 2009292475A JP 5471424 B2 JP5471424 B2 JP 5471424B2
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winding
shaft
mount
cylinder
pusher
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JP2011131984A (en
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一成 友澤
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Teraoka Seiko Co Ltd
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Teraoka Seiko Co Ltd
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Description

本発明はラベルロールの台紙、或いはインクリボン等の帯状体を巻き取る帯状体巻取り機構に関する。   The present invention relates to a belt-like body winding mechanism for winding a belt-like body such as a label roll mount or an ink ribbon.

従来、台紙にラベル用紙が剥離可能に仮着され、その台紙をロール状に巻いたラベルロールを用いたラベルプリンタの台紙巻取り機構としては、円筒状の巻取りコア(巻取り軸)に台紙を挟む挟み板を設けたもの、或いは台紙を差し込む溝を設けたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, as a label printer mount winding mechanism using a label roll in which a label sheet is peeled temporarily attached to a mount and the mount is wound into a roll, the mount is mounted on a cylindrical winding core (winding shaft). The thing which provided the pinch board which pinches | interposes, or the thing which provided the groove | channel which inserts a base_sheet | mounting_paper is known (for example, refer patent document 1).

しかし、従来の台紙巻取り装置は、巻取りコア(巻取り軸)の外周面に直接巻き付けて巻き取るため、巻取りが増えるに従い前記巻取りコア(巻取り軸)を締め付ける締め付け力が増大する。それにより、ラベルロールの交換時に前記巻取りコアに巻き取った台紙を取り外す際、台紙が巻取りコアへ強く巻き付いてしまうため、巻き取り終わった台紙を巻取りコアから取り外すのが困難であるという問題を有する。
また、回動操作する操作レバーにより、巻取りコアの径を縮径及び拡径させると同時に台紙の固定又は台紙の解放を行なう構造であった場合、前記操作レバーの回動操作に伴う台紙の固定位置、或いは台紙を解放する位置の何れでもない中途半端な位置に前記操作レバーを位置させることがあり得る構造であり、台紙をしっかりと固定することが出来ない可能性がある。
また、前記回動操作する操作レバーで、台紙が固定されている位置と台紙が解放されている位置とを確認する場合、操作レバーの向きや位置をオペレータが目視確認して判断するため、前記台紙の固定位置にあるときの操作レバーの向き或いは位置と、台紙を解放する位置にあるときの操作レバーの向き或いは位置とを区別することは難しく、オペレータは前記操作レバーがどちらの向き或いは位置にあるかを見間違えてしまう可能性があった。また、操作レバーを回す操作の量が多くオペレータは回す操作が面倒であった。
However, since the conventional mount winding device is wound directly around the outer peripheral surface of the winding core (winding shaft), the tightening force for tightening the winding core (winding shaft) increases as the winding increases. . Thereby, when removing the mount wound around the take-up core when replacing the label roll, the mount is strongly wound around the take-up core, so that it is difficult to remove the mount that has been wound up from the take-up core. Have a problem.
Further, when the structure is such that the diameter of the take-up core is reduced and enlarged by the operation lever that rotates, and the mount is fixed or the mount is released, the mount of the mount accompanying the rotation operation of the operation lever The operation lever may be positioned at a halfway position which is neither the fixing position nor the position where the mount is released, and there is a possibility that the mount cannot be fixed firmly.
Further, when checking the position where the mount is fixed and the position where the mount is released with the operation lever that performs the rotation operation, the operator visually checks and determines the direction and position of the operation lever. It is difficult to distinguish the direction or position of the operation lever when it is at the fixed position of the mount from the direction or position of the operation lever when it is at the position where the mount is released. There was a possibility that it would be mistaken for what. Also, the amount of operation to turn the operation lever is large, and the operation to turn the operator is troublesome.

又、前記挟み板、或いは溝に台紙の端部をセットし、ラベル発行作業を行なった場合、セット固定したはずの台紙が前記挟み板或いは溝から外れ、巻取りコアのみが空転して台紙を巻き取ることができないという現象が発生し、その結果、印字不良等の不具合が発生するという問題がある。
上記台紙が外れるという現象は、台紙の端部が巻取りコアの外周面に設けられた挟み板、或いは溝に差し込まれているだけで、台紙の端部が巻取りコアに係着されていないためと思われる。即ち、巻取りコアが台紙を巻き取る方向に回転された場合、台紙の端部は巻取りコアの回転によって挟み板の隙間、或いは溝から抜け外れ、巻取りコアのみが回転される。
Also, when the end of the mount is set in the sandwich plate or groove and the label issuance work is performed, the mount that should have been set and fixed is removed from the sandwich plate or groove, and only the take-up core is idled and the mount is removed. There is a problem that a phenomenon that the sheet cannot be wound occurs, and as a result, a defect such as defective printing occurs.
The phenomenon that the mount is detached is that the end of the mount is only inserted into a sandwich plate or groove provided on the outer peripheral surface of the winding core, and the end of the mount is not attached to the winding core. It seems to be because. That is, when the winding core is rotated in the direction of winding the mount, the end of the mount is detached from the gap or groove of the sandwiching plate by the rotation of the winding core, and only the winding core is rotated.

上記台紙の端部を、巻取りコアの挟み板或いは溝から外れないようにする方法として、例えば台紙の端部を折り曲げて挟み板の側縁、或いは溝の縁に引掛けることが考えられるが、前記台紙の折り曲げによる引っ掛かりは一時的なもので、台紙の表面にはラベルを剥離容易とするために剥離材が塗布されている為台紙の腰が強く直ぐにもとの状態に戻り、巻取りコアに台紙をしっかりと巻き付けるまで台紙の端部を引っ掛けて維持させておくことは困難である。また、ラベルロールを交換するたびに台紙の端部を折り曲げて挟み板、或いは溝に引っ掛ける手間が煩わしいという不便さもある。   As a method for preventing the end of the mount from being removed from the sandwiching plate or groove of the winding core, for example, the end of the mount may be bent and hooked to the side edge of the sandwiching plate or the edge of the groove. The hooking of the mount is temporary, and the surface of the mount is coated with a release material to make it easier to peel off the label. It is difficult to hook and hold the end of the mount until the mount is tightly wrapped around the core. In addition, there is an inconvenience that it is troublesome to bend the end portion of the backing sheet every time the label roll is replaced and hook it on the sandwiching plate or the groove.

特開昭63−165257号公報(図9)JP 63-165257 A (FIG. 9)

本発明は、上記従来の技術が有する問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、巻取り軸に対する帯状体の固定、及び巻取り軸に巻き取った帯状体の取り外しを簡単な操作で行うことができる帯状体巻取り機構を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and it is possible to perform fixing of the belt-like body with respect to the winding shaft and removal of the belt-like body wound around the winding shaft with a simple operation. The object is to provide a belt-like body winding mechanism.

上記課題を達成する為に本発明の帯状体巻取り機構は、モータ等によって駆動回転される巻取り軸筒と、前記軸筒内に周方向に沿って配置され、該巻取り軸筒の周壁に形成した開口部を介して出没する巻取り径形成板と、前記複数個の巻取り径形成板の内側で前記巻取り軸筒の軸線方向に移動可能に配置した作動軸と、前記作動軸を軸線方向に摺動する押子及び前記押子の移動を前記作動軸に伝達する回転係合筒を備え、前記作動軸は軸線方向に沿って小径部と大径部が形成され、前記押子が操作され、前記回転係合筒と押子の対応面同士が噛合して、前記作動軸を軸線方向に摺動し、該作動軸の大径部で前記巻取り径形成板を前記巻取り軸筒外周面より外方に突出させ、再度押子が操作されると前記回転係合筒は所定角度周方向に回転して押子との係合が外れ、前記作動軸が軸線方向に摺動して前記巻取り径形成板は小径部と対応し、軸筒内に没入することを特徴とする(請求項1)。
帯状体の端部を巻取り軸筒に固定する方法は、従来から知られている挟み板方式、或いは溝方式等、何れでもよい。
前記巻取り径形成板は、帯状体を巻き取る内径を区画形成するものであるから、その内径を略円に近い形状とするために、巻取り軸筒の円周上に多数配置するのがよいが、内部空間との関係により4個が好適である。1個でもよい。
In order to achieve the above object, a belt-like body winding mechanism of the present invention includes a winding shaft cylinder driven and rotated by a motor or the like, and a circumferential wall disposed in the shaft cylinder along the circumferential direction. A winding diameter forming plate that protrudes and protrudes through an opening formed in the inner surface, an operating shaft that is arranged inside the plurality of winding diameter forming plates so as to be movable in an axial direction of the winding shaft cylinder, and the operating shaft A pusher that slides in the axial direction, and a rotary engagement cylinder that transmits the movement of the pusher to the operating shaft. The operating shaft has a small diameter portion and a large diameter portion formed along the axial direction. When the child is operated, the corresponding surfaces of the rotary engagement cylinder and the pusher are engaged with each other, the operation shaft is slid in the axial direction, and the winding diameter forming plate is wound around the large diameter portion of the operation shaft. When projecting outward from the outer peripheral surface of the spindle cylinder and operating the pusher again, the rotating engagement cylinder rotates in the circumferential direction by a predetermined angle. The engagement of a child, the actuating shaft is the winding diameter forming plate slides in the axial direction corresponds to the small diameter portion, characterized by retracted into the barrel (Claim 1).
As a method for fixing the end of the belt-like body to the winding shaft cylinder, any of a conventionally known pinch plate method or groove method may be used.
Since the winding diameter forming plate defines an inner diameter for winding the belt-like body, a large number of the winding diameter forming plates are arranged on the circumference of the winding shaft cylinder in order to make the inner diameter a shape close to a circle. It is good, but four is preferable depending on the relationship with the internal space. One may be sufficient.

上記手段によれば、押子を押動操作すると、巻取り軸筒内に収容配置された複数個の巻取り径形成板が、作動軸の軸線方向への摺動による軸径の変化(小径部から大径部へ)によって前記巻取り軸筒の周壁に形成した開口部から軸筒外に突出される。これにより、巻取り軸筒の外周面より径方向外側に向けて突出する巻取り径形成板によって帯状体が巻き付けられる外径が形成される。そして、前記巻取り径形成板上に巻き取った帯状体を取り外す時は、前記押子(押し込まれた状態の押子)を再び押すと、前記巻取り径形成板は前記作動軸の軸線方向への摺動(復動)による軸径の変化(大径部から小径部へ)によって前記巻取り軸筒の周壁に形成した開口部を通って軸筒内に没入する。これにより、帯状体の巻き径を形成している巻取り径形成板が存在しなくなる為、巻き取った帯状体の内径と巻取り軸筒の外周面との間に隙間が生じ、巻き取った帯状体は巻取り軸筒の外周面との間で摩擦抵抗を受けることなく簡単に取り外すことが可能となる。
また、前記巻取り径形成板を出没させる押子は、押し込まれた状態と、出た状態を維持する為、押子の状態を目視で確認することで、巻取り状態、取り外し(解放)状態を判別できる。
According to the above means, when the pusher is pushed, the plurality of winding diameter forming plates accommodated in the winding shaft cylinder change in the shaft diameter (small diameter) by sliding in the axial direction of the operating shaft. Projecting from the opening formed in the peripheral wall of the winding shaft cylinder to the outside of the shaft cylinder. Thereby, the outer diameter around which the belt-like body is wound is formed by the winding diameter forming plate that protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft cylinder. And when removing the strip | belt-shaped body wound up on the said winding diameter formation board, if the said pusher (presser of the state pushed in) is pushed again, the said winding diameter formation board will be the axial direction of the said operating shaft. Due to the change of the shaft diameter (from the large diameter portion to the small diameter portion) due to sliding (reciprocating), the shaft is inserted into the shaft tube through the opening formed in the peripheral wall of the winding shaft tube. As a result, there is no winding diameter forming plate that forms the winding diameter of the belt-like body, so that a gap is formed between the inner diameter of the wound belt-like body and the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft cylinder, and winding is performed. The strip can be easily removed without receiving frictional resistance with the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft cylinder.
In addition, the pusher for retracting and retracting the winding diameter forming plate maintains the pushed-in state and the pushed-out state. By visually confirming the state of the pusher, the wound state and the detached (released) state Can be determined.

また、前記巻取り径形成板は1枚板でもよいが、例えば、所定に間隔をおいて対向する一対の突片を有した構成とし、その一対の突片間には前記巻取り軸筒の外周面と所定の間隔をおいて帯状体挟み片が該巻取り軸筒の基端側から一体に突出形成され、更に前記巻取り径形成板の巻取り軸筒外周面からの突出量は前記帯状体挟み片の表面より上方に位置する量としてもよい(請求項2)。
前記帯状体挟み片は、巻取り軸筒に配置する全ての巻取り径形成板に備える、或いは一部の巻取り径形成板に備える等、何れでもよい。
The winding diameter forming plate may be a single plate. For example, the winding diameter forming plate has a pair of projecting pieces facing each other at a predetermined interval, and the winding shaft cylinder is disposed between the pair of projecting pieces. A strip-like member sandwiching piece is formed integrally and projecting from the base end side of the winding shaft cylinder at a predetermined distance from the outer peripheral surface, and the protruding amount of the winding diameter forming plate from the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft cylinder is It is good also as a quantity located above the surface of a strip | belt-shaped body clamping piece (Claim 2).
The belt-like body sandwiching piece may be provided on all the winding diameter forming plates arranged on the winding shaft cylinder, or may be provided on some winding diameter forming plates.

上記手段によれば、巻取り軸筒の外周面と帯状体挟み片との隙間に帯状体の端部を差し込み、次に押子を押動操作すると、前記帯状体挟み片を挟むように一対の突片を備えた巻取り径形成板が前記した動作によって巻取り軸筒の周壁を貫通して軸筒外に突出し、巻取り軸筒の外周面に沿って挿入された帯状体は、前記帯状体挟み片より両側に突出する部分が前記巻取り径形成板の一対の突片で上方に折り曲げられる。それにより、帯状体は帯状体挟み片と巻取り径形成板の一対の突片で蛇行状態に挟まれ、帯状体の端部が固定されると同時に、前記巻取り径形成板によって巻取り軸筒の外径より大径な巻き取りの内径が形成される。
又、巻取り完了後、押子を押動すれば、前記したように巻取り径形成板が巻取り軸筒内に没入する為、帯状体の端部の折り曲げ固定も解放され、巻き取った帯状体は巻取り軸筒から簡単に取り外すことが可能となる。
According to the above means, when the end of the belt-like body is inserted into the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft cylinder and the belt-like body sandwiching piece and then the pusher is pushed, a pair of the belt-like body sandwiching pieces is sandwiched. The winding diameter forming plate provided with the projecting piece penetrates the peripheral wall of the winding shaft cylinder by the above-described operation and protrudes outside the shaft cylinder, and the belt-like body inserted along the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft cylinder is The portions projecting on both sides from the band-shaped body sandwiching piece are bent upward by the pair of projecting pieces of the winding diameter forming plate. Thereby, the belt-like body is sandwiched between a pair of projecting pieces of the belt-like body sandwiching piece and the winding diameter forming plate, and the end of the belt-like body is fixed, and at the same time, the winding shaft is taken up by the winding diameter forming plate. A winding inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the cylinder is formed.
Moreover, if the pusher is pushed after the winding is completed, the winding diameter forming plate is immersed in the winding shaft cylinder as described above, so that the bending and fixing of the end of the belt-like body is also released and the winding is performed. The belt-like body can be easily removed from the winding shaft cylinder.

また、前記巻取り径形成板は、前記巻取り軸筒の周囲に等間隔をおいて4個配置する(請求項3)。   Further, four winding diameter forming plates are arranged at equal intervals around the winding shaft cylinder (Claim 3).

上記手段によれば、巻取り径形成板が巻取り軸筒の周面に略十字状に配置されるため、その4個の巻取り径形成板を巻取り軸筒の周面より外方に突出させた場合、該形成板の先端を結んで形成される輪郭は、巻取り軸筒と同心円状となる。従って、巻取り径形成板上に巻き取られる帯状体は略円筒で、巻取り軸筒の安定した回転が確保される。   According to the above means, since the winding diameter forming plate is arranged in a substantially cross shape on the peripheral surface of the winding shaft cylinder, the four winding diameter forming plates are arranged outward from the peripheral surface of the winding shaft cylinder. When projecting, the contour formed by connecting the tips of the forming plates is concentric with the winding shaft cylinder. Accordingly, the belt-like body wound on the winding diameter forming plate is substantially cylindrical, and stable rotation of the winding shaft cylinder is ensured.

また、前記作動軸の小径部と大径部は、前記押子の押動による摺動方向に向かって大径部から小径部に径変化するテーパ部で連結され、且つ、前記巻取り径形成板は、前記作動軸の周面と圧接する方向に弾機で付勢する(請求項4)。   Further, the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion of the operating shaft are connected by a taper portion whose diameter changes from the large diameter portion toward the small diameter portion in the sliding direction by the pushing of the pusher, and the winding diameter formation The plate is urged by an elastic machine in a direction in pressure contact with the peripheral surface of the operating shaft.

上記手段によれば、巻取り径形成板は弾機によって作動軸の周面に圧接され、且つ、該作動軸の小径部と大径部はテーパ部で連結されている為、押子の押動による作動軸の摺動によって巻取り径形成板は径方向外側方向、及び径方向内側方向に確実に移動される。従って、押子の押動操作による動作の切り換え(前記帯状体の固定及び解放)を確実に行うことができる。   According to the above means, the take-up diameter forming plate is pressed against the peripheral surface of the operating shaft by an elastic machine, and the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion of the operating shaft are connected by the taper portion. The winding diameter forming plate is reliably moved in the radially outward direction and the radially inward direction by the sliding of the operating shaft by the movement. Therefore, it is possible to reliably switch the operation (fixing and releasing the belt-like body) by the pushing operation of the pusher.

本発明の帯状体の巻取り機構は請求項1記載の構成により、帯状体を巻き取る時は押子を押動して巻取り径形成板を巻取り軸筒の外周面より突出させて、その巻取り径形成板の上に帯状体を巻き取り、帯状体を巻き取った後、再度押子を押動すると前記巻取り径形成板は巻取り軸筒内に没入し、巻き取った帯状体の内径と巻取り軸筒の外周面との間に隙間ができる。それにより、巻き取った帯状体の取り外しを抵抗なく簡単に行うことができる。そして、前記巻取り径形成板を出没させる押子は、押し込まれた状態と、出た状態を維持する為、押子の状態を目視で確認することで、巻取り状態、取り外し(解放)状態を判別できる。
また、請求項2記載の構成により、帯状体を帯状体挟み片と巻取り径形成板の一対の突片で蛇行状態に挟み、帯状体の端部を固定すると同時に、前記巻取り径形成板によって巻取り軸筒の外径より大径な巻き取りの内径が形成される。よって、帯状体の端部の固定と、解放を押子の操作で簡単に行うことができる。これにより、押子が中途半端な位置に止まることがなく、押子は、帯状帯をしっかりと固定する位置と、帯状帯を解放する位置との二つの位置しかとらないので、中途半端な位置で帯状帯を固定することがない。また、オペレータは帯状帯がどの状態に有るのかを目視確認が容易であり、オペレータは帯状帯の固定状態と解放状態とを見間違える事が無い。
The winding mechanism of the belt-like body of the present invention has the structure according to claim 1, and when winding the belt-like body, pushes the pusher to project the winding diameter forming plate from the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft cylinder, When the belt-shaped body is wound on the winding diameter forming plate, the belt-shaped body is wound, and then the pusher is pushed again, the winding diameter forming plate is immersed in the winding shaft cylinder, and the wound strip-shaped body is wound. A gap is formed between the inner diameter of the body and the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft cylinder. Thereby, the strip | belt-shaped body wound up can be removed easily without resistance. And the pusher for retracting the take-up diameter forming plate keeps the pushed-in state and the pushed-out state, so that the state of the pusher is visually checked, so that the take-up state and the detached (released) state Can be determined.
Further, according to the configuration of claim 2, the belt-like body is sandwiched between a pair of projecting pieces of the belt-like body sandwiching piece and the winding diameter forming plate to fix the end of the belt-like body, and at the same time, the winding diameter forming plate As a result, a winding inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the winding shaft cylinder is formed. Therefore, the end of the belt-like body can be fixed and released easily by the operation of the pusher. As a result, the pusher does not stop at a halfway position, and the pusher has only two positions, a position for firmly fixing the belt and a position for releasing the belt. The band is not fixed. Further, the operator can easily visually check the state of the belt-like band, and the operator does not mistake the fixed state and the released state of the belt-like band.

また、請求項3記載の構成により、帯状体の巻取り径は、巻取り軸筒の軸芯を略中心とする同心円状となり、巻取り軸筒の回転は安定し、均一な巻取りが可能となる。
また、請求項4記載の構成により、押子の押動操作による動作の切り換え(前記帯状体の固定及び解放)を確実に行うことができる。
Further, according to the configuration of the third aspect, the winding diameter of the belt-like body is concentric with the axial center of the winding shaft cylinder being substantially the center, so that the rotation of the winding shaft cylinder is stable and uniform winding is possible. It becomes.
Further, according to the configuration of the fourth aspect, it is possible to reliably switch the operation (fixing and releasing the belt-like body) by the pushing operation of the pusher.

本発明に係る帯状体の巻取り機構を備えたラベルプリンタの一例を示す外観斜視図。1 is an external perspective view showing an example of a label printer including a belt-like body winding mechanism according to the present invention. (a)は押子を押した巻取り状態の外観斜視図、(b)は押子を押して巻取り状態を解放した外観斜視図。(A) is the external appearance perspective view of the winding state which pushed the pusher, (b) is the external perspective view which released the winding state by pushing the pusher. (a)は巻取り状態の正面図、(b)は同縦断側面図。(A) is a front view of a winding state, (b) is a longitudinal side view of the same. (a)は巻取り状態を解放した正面図、(b)は同縦断側面図。(A) is the front view which released the winding-up state, (b) is the longitudinal cross-sectional side view. 分解斜視図。FIG. (a)は巻取り軸筒の外周面と帯状体挟み片との隙間に帯状体を差し込んだ状態を示す断面図、(b)は帯状体を差し込んだ後押子を押動して巻取り径形成板を軸筒の開口部を通して外方に突出させた状態を示す同断面図。(A) is sectional drawing which shows the state which inserted the strip | belt-shaped body in the clearance gap between the outer peripheral surface of a winding axial cylinder, and a strip | belt-shaped body pinching piece, (b) is winding up by pushing a pusher after inserting a strip | belt-shaped body. The same sectional view which shows the state which made the diameter formation board protrude outward through the opening part of a shaft cylinder. 巻取り軸筒の端部に装着するキャップを示し、(a)は外観斜視図、(b)は同キャップの内面に形成される凹凸溝を示す展開図。The cap attached to the edge part of a winding axial cylinder is shown, (a) is an external appearance perspective view, (b) is an expanded view which shows the uneven groove | channel formed in the inner surface of the cap.

本発明に係る帯状体の巻取り機構は、ラベルプリンタ(予め所定事項がラベル用紙に印字され、そのラベル用紙が長尺帯状の台紙(帯状体)に仮着されたラベルロールを使用するラベルプリンタ、長尺帯状の台紙(帯状体)にラベル用紙が仮着されラベルロールを用い、印字部でラベル用紙に印字して発行するラベルプリンタを含む)、自動包装値付機、ラベル貼付装置等で使用されるラベルロールのラベル剥離後の台紙(帯状体)、或いは印字部に使用されるインクリボンのテープ(帯状体)等を巻き取るのに使用される。
その巻取り機構は、帯状体を巻き取る時は巻取り軸筒の外周面から離間する大径な巻取り径で巻取り、巻き取り後は大径な巻取り内径によって巻取り軸筒との接触抵抗を少なくして容易に取り外すことができるようにしたもの、前記大径な巻取り径の形成、及び巻取り径の縮径(解放)を押子の押動で行うようにしたものである。
The strip winding mechanism according to the present invention includes a label printer (a label printer that uses a label roll in which predetermined items are previously printed on a label sheet, and the label sheet is temporarily attached to a long strip (mount). , Including label printers that are temporarily attached to long strips of paper (bands) and label rolls are used to print on label papers at the printing section), automatic packaging price machines, labeling devices, etc. It is used to wind up a backing sheet (band-like body) after label peeling of a label roll to be used or an ink ribbon tape (band-like body) used for a printing portion.
The winding mechanism winds up the belt-like body with a large winding diameter separated from the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft cylinder, and after winding, the winding shaft is wound with the winding shaft cylinder by a large winding inner diameter. It is designed so that it can be easily removed with reduced contact resistance, and the large diameter winding diameter is formed and the winding diameter is reduced (released) by pushing the pusher. is there.

以下、本発明に係る帯状体の巻取り機構の実施の形態の一例を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は本巻取り機構を備えたラベルプリンタAを示す斜視図で、各商品の番号等のデータを入力する操作部1と、商品の所要データを表示する表示部2をプリンタ本体の前面上部に配置し、操作部1により商品番号を入力することによって該当する商品のデータを呼び出し、プリンタ本体の内部にセットされているラベルロール3から移送機構(不図示)により繰り出される台紙(帯状体)4上のラベル5に印字し、印字されたラベルは操作部の下方に設けたラベル発行口6から発行されるようになっている。
Hereinafter, an example of an embodiment of a belt winding mechanism according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a label printer A equipped with a main winding mechanism. An operation unit 1 for inputting data such as the number of each product and a display unit 2 for displaying required data of the product are provided at the upper front of the printer main body. Is mounted on the printer, and the data of the corresponding product is called by inputting the product number by the operation unit 1 and is mounted by a transport mechanism (not shown) from the label roll 3 set inside the printer main body (band-like body). 4 is printed on a label 5, and the printed label is issued from a label issuing port 6 provided below the operation unit.

そして、前記プリンタ本体の内部には、ラベルロール保持軸7が一端側をプリンタ本体の内壁に固定し、他端側を該プリンタ本体の開閉扉8方向に向け突出させて片持ち状に取り付けられ、このラベルロール保持軸7にはロール押え板9を着脱自在に嵌着して、該ロール押え板9によりラベルロール保持軸7に遊転自在に装着されるラベルロール3がぐらつかないようにしてある。図中、Bは計量秤で、前記ラベルプリンタと電気的に接続され、計量データをラベルプリンタに送信し得るようになっている。
ラベル5が剥離された後の台紙(帯状体)4は、台紙巻取り軸10に巻き取られる。
Inside the printer main body, a label roll holding shaft 7 is attached in a cantilever manner with one end fixed to the inner wall of the printer main body and the other end protruding toward the opening / closing door 8 of the printer main body. A roll presser plate 9 is detachably fitted to the label roll holding shaft 7 so that the label roll 3 mounted on the label roll holding shaft 7 so as to be freely rotatable by the roll presser plate 9 does not wobble. is there. In the figure, B is a weighing scale which is electrically connected to the label printer and can send weighing data to the label printer.
The mount (band-like body) 4 after the label 5 is peeled off is wound around the mount winding shaft 10.

以下、前記台紙巻取り軸10の詳細を図2〜図7に基づいて説明する。
図2は、前記台紙巻取り軸(巻取り軸筒)10は、合成樹脂材によって円筒状に形成され、その円筒体の軸方向の一方端に基板11の平面部が軸芯と直角に交差させて固着されている。前記基板11は台紙巻取り軸10を回転体に取り付けるための取付部材で、基板11が回転体に取り付けられることで、台紙巻取り軸10が回転し、該台紙巻取り軸10に台紙4が巻き取られるようになっている。
そして、前記台紙巻取り軸10の内部には、台紙を台紙巻取り軸10の外周面から離間させて巻き取る巻取り径形成板12が配置され、該巻取り径形成板12は台紙巻取り軸10の開放端部に配置した押子13の押動によって、台紙巻取り軸10の外周面より径方向外側に突出する状態(図2(a)参照)、台紙巻取り軸10の軸内に没入する状態(図2(b)参照)に切り替わるようになっている。
又、前記台紙巻取り軸10の外周面と所定の間隔(台紙4を差し込めるだけの隙間)をおいて台紙挟み片14が前記基板11から台紙巻取り軸10の軸線に沿って所定長さ(台紙4の幅相当の長さ)突出形成されている。
Hereinafter, the details of the mount winding shaft 10 will be described with reference to FIGS.
In FIG. 2, the mount winding shaft (winding shaft cylinder) 10 is formed in a cylindrical shape by a synthetic resin material, and a planar portion of the substrate 11 intersects the shaft core at a right angle at one end in the axial direction of the cylindrical body. Let it be fixed. The substrate 11 is an attachment member for attaching the mount winding shaft 10 to the rotating body. When the substrate 11 is attached to the rotating body, the mount winding shaft 10 rotates, and the mount 4 is mounted on the mount winding shaft 10. It is designed to be wound up.
A winding diameter forming plate 12 that winds the mount away from the outer peripheral surface of the mount winding shaft 10 is disposed inside the mount winding shaft 10, and the winding diameter forming plate 12 is mounted on the mount winding shaft 10. A state in which the pusher 13 disposed at the open end of the shaft 10 protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the mount winding shaft 10 (see FIG. 2A), and the inside of the mount winding shaft 10 The state is switched to a state of being immersed (see FIG. 2B).
Further, the mount pinching piece 14 has a predetermined length from the substrate 11 along the axis of the mount take-up shaft 10 at a predetermined interval (a gap enough to insert the mount 4) with the outer peripheral surface of the mount take-up shaft 10. (Length corresponding to the width of the mount 4) is formed to protrude.

前記台紙巻取り軸10の内部には、軸芯線上に位置させて前記基板11上に案内杆15が起立形成され、その案内杆15に、外周に小径部と大径部が形成された作動軸16が摺動可能に嵌合され、該作動軸16の外周面と台紙巻取り軸10の周壁との間には巻取り径形成板12が放射状(図示例は十字状)に配置されており、更に前記作動軸16の軸線上には該作動軸16を前記案内杆15に沿って摺動させる押子13、及び該押子13の移動量を前記作動軸16に伝達する回転係合筒17、前記作動軸16を前記押子13の押動方向と対向する方向に付勢するコイルスプリング19、前記巻取り径形成板12を作動軸16の外周面方向に付勢する板バネ(弾機)20が収容され、台紙巻取り軸の開放端にキャップ18が嵌合係着されている。   Inside the mount winding shaft 10, a guide rod 15 is erected on the substrate 11 so as to be positioned on the axial center line, and a small diameter portion and a large diameter portion are formed on the outer periphery of the guide rod 15. A shaft 16 is slidably fitted, and a winding diameter forming plate 12 is arranged radially (cross shape in the illustrated example) between the outer peripheral surface of the operating shaft 16 and the peripheral wall of the mount winding shaft 10. Further, on the axis of the operating shaft 16, a pusher 13 that slides the operating shaft 16 along the guide rod 15, and a rotary engagement that transmits the amount of movement of the pusher 13 to the operating shaft 16. A cylinder 17, a coil spring 19 that urges the operating shaft 16 in a direction opposite to the pushing direction of the pusher 13, and a leaf spring that urges the winding diameter forming plate 12 toward the outer peripheral surface of the operating shaft 16 ( ) 20 is accommodated, and a cap 18 is fitted and attached to the open end of the mount winding shaft.

また、前記台紙巻取り軸10の周壁には、内部に収納配置される巻取り径形成板12を台紙巻取り軸10の周壁を貫通して突出/没入させる開口部21が、該巻取り径形成板12の配置位置と対応して形成されている。   Further, an opening portion 21 through which the winding diameter forming plate 12 housed and disposed therein protrudes / immerses through the peripheral wall of the mount winding shaft 10 is provided on the peripheral wall of the mount winding shaft 10. It is formed corresponding to the arrangement position of the forming plate 12.

前記巻取り径形成板12は、合成樹脂材によって一対の突片12a,12a’を有する断面略コ字型で、且つ前記台紙挟み片14の長さと略同じ長さの枠状に形成され、突片12a,12a’を連結する連結片12bの下面には作動軸の外周面と当接する受け部12c,12c’が長手方向に所定の間隔をおいて突出形成されている。
前記一対の突片12a,12a’相互の間隔は、前記台紙挟み片14の幅(周方向に沿った幅)より幅広くし、台紙巻取り軸10の開口部21を通って外方に突出した時、該台紙挟み片14を挟む状態となるように形成されている。
また、前記連結片12bの上面には該巻取り径形成板12を後述する作動軸16の外周面と当接する方向に付勢する板バネ20が係着されるようになっている。
The winding diameter forming plate 12 is formed of a synthetic resin material into a frame shape having a substantially U-shaped cross section having a pair of projecting pieces 12a and 12a ′ and a length substantially the same as the length of the mount sheet sandwiching piece 14, Receiving portions 12c and 12c ′ that contact the outer peripheral surface of the operating shaft are formed on the lower surface of the connecting piece 12b that connects the protruding pieces 12a and 12a ′ so as to protrude at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction.
The distance between the pair of projecting pieces 12a and 12a ′ is wider than the width (width along the circumferential direction) of the mount sandwiching piece 14, and protrudes outward through the opening 21 of the mount winding shaft 10. At this time, it is formed so as to be in a state of sandwiching the mount clip piece 14.
Further, a leaf spring 20 that urges the winding diameter forming plate 12 in a direction to come into contact with an outer peripheral surface of an operating shaft 16 to be described later is engaged with the upper surface of the connecting piece 12b.

前記板バネ20は、長手方向の両側部が上方に向けて屈曲形成され、その両側の屈曲部の間の略中央部が巻取り径形成板12の連結片12bに係着され、両側の屈曲部が前記台紙巻取り軸10の周壁内面に当接することで、巻取り径形成板12に内方(作動軸の外周面と当接する方向)への付勢力が生じるように構成されている。   The leaf spring 20 is bent at both sides in the longitudinal direction upward, and a substantially central portion between the bent portions on both sides is engaged with the connecting piece 12b of the winding diameter forming plate 12, so that both sides are bent. When the portion abuts against the inner surface of the peripheral wall of the mount winding shaft 10, an urging force is generated on the winding diameter forming plate 12 inwardly (in a direction contacting the outer peripheral surface of the operating shaft).

前記巻取り径形成板12を出没移動させる作動軸16は、前記案内杆15に嵌合し得る孔16aを軸芯に沿って開設した断面円形の中空軸で、該軸の外周面、即ち小径部16bに円錐状のテーパ部16cを介して大径部16dが軸芯方向に所定の間隔をおいて2箇所形成されている。
前記大径部16dの形成間隔は、前記巻取り径形成板12の連結片12bの下面に形成される2個の受け部12c,12c’の間隔とし、且つ、前記テーパ部16cと小径部16bとの境界部の位置も前記受け部12c,12c’の間隔と同じ間隔とする。それにより、巻取り径形成板12の2個の受け部12c,12c’は、該作動軸16の摺動によって小径部16b、大径部16dと対応し、確実に平行移動するように構成されている。
又、前記テーパ部16cの向きは、該作動軸16の摺動方向に沿った先端側が小径部16bで、摺動により巻取り径形成板12の受け部12c,12c’の対応位置が小径部16b→テーパ部16c→大径部16dと変わるようになっている。
そして、前記作動軸16は案内杆15にコイルスプリング19を装着した上から嵌合し、作動軸16に該軸を押し戻す方向の付勢力が作用するように構成されている。
The operating shaft 16 for moving the winding diameter forming plate 12 in and out is a hollow shaft having a circular cross section having a hole 16a that can be fitted in the guide rod 15 along the axis, and an outer peripheral surface of the shaft, that is, a small diameter. Two large-diameter portions 16d are formed in the portion 16b at predetermined intervals in the axial direction through conical tapered portions 16c.
The formation interval of the large diameter portion 16d is the interval between the two receiving portions 12c and 12c ′ formed on the lower surface of the connecting piece 12b of the winding diameter forming plate 12, and the tapered portion 16c and the small diameter portion 16b. Also, the position of the boundary part is set to the same interval as the interval between the receiving parts 12c and 12c ′. Accordingly, the two receiving portions 12c and 12c ′ of the winding diameter forming plate 12 correspond to the small diameter portion 16b and the large diameter portion 16d by sliding of the operation shaft 16, and are configured to surely translate. ing.
The taper portion 16c is oriented so that the distal end side along the sliding direction of the operating shaft 16 is the small diameter portion 16b, and the corresponding position of the receiving portions 12c and 12c ′ of the winding diameter forming plate 12 by sliding is the small diameter portion. 16b → tapered portion 16c → large diameter portion 16d.
The operating shaft 16 is fitted to the guide rod 15 after the coil spring 19 is mounted, and a biasing force in a direction to push the shaft back is applied to the operating shaft 16.

前記作動軸16を摺動させる押子13は、合成樹脂材によって帽筒状に形成され、その筒部の開口端側の外周面には、前記台紙巻取り軸10の開放端部を閉鎖するキャップ18の内筒18bの内周面に形成される案内溝に嵌合する突起13aが周方向を4等分する位置に形成され、更に筒部の開口端面には周方向に沿って山形の係合面13bが形成され、該係合面13bは押子13と前記作動軸16との間に介在される回転係合筒17と係脱するようになっている。   The pusher 13 for sliding the operating shaft 16 is formed in a cap cylinder shape by a synthetic resin material, and the open end portion of the mount winding shaft 10 is closed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion on the open end side. A protrusion 13a that fits into a guide groove formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder 18b of the cap 18 is formed at a position that divides the circumferential direction into four equal parts, and further, the opening end surface of the cylinder part has a mountain shape along the circumferential direction. An engagement surface 13 b is formed, and the engagement surface 13 b is engaged with and disengaged from the rotary engagement cylinder 17 interposed between the pusher 13 and the operation shaft 16.

前記押子13の移動量を前記作動軸16に伝達する回転係合筒17は、合成樹脂材によって前記作動軸16の先端小径部16bに嵌着し得る段付き筒状に形成され、大径筒部17aの外周面には周方向を4等分する箇所に突条17cが形成され、更に大径筒部17aの開放側端面には前記押子13の係合面13bと係合する山形状の歯部17dが形成されている。
又、回転係合筒17の小径筒部17bは、前記押子13の筒内に嵌合する外径とし、小径筒部17bに押子13を嵌着セットすることで、前記大径筒部17aの歯部17dと押子13の係合面13bとが対向するようになっている。
The rotating engagement cylinder 17 that transmits the amount of movement of the pusher 13 to the operating shaft 16 is formed in a stepped cylindrical shape that can be fitted to the distal end small diameter portion 16b of the operating shaft 16 by a synthetic resin material. On the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 17a, a ridge 17c is formed at a location that divides the circumferential direction into four equal parts. Further, on the open end surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 17a, a mountain that engages with the engaging surface 13b of the pusher 13. A tooth portion 17d having a shape is formed.
The small-diameter cylindrical portion 17b of the rotary engaging cylinder 17 has an outer diameter that fits into the cylinder of the pusher 13, and the large-diameter cylindrical portion is set by fitting the pusher 13 to the small-diameter cylindrical portion 17b. The tooth part 17d of 17a and the engaging surface 13b of the pusher 13 are made to oppose each other.

前記キャップ18は、台紙巻取り軸10の開放端部を閉鎖すると共に、前記押子13の周方向への移動(回転)を規制し、且つ前記回転係合筒17の軸線方向への移動及び周方向への移動を制御するもので、合成樹脂材によって二重筒状に形成され、外筒18aには前記台紙巻取り軸10の開放端部に嵌合係着する係止部24が形成されている。また、内筒18bの内周面には図7に示すように、円周を4等分する位置に軸線と平行に案内溝22が形成され、更にその案内溝22相互間の周壁には前記回転係合筒17の歯部17dが噛み合い係合する係合段部23が形成されている。
即ち、前記案内溝22に回転係合筒17の突条17cが嵌合した状態では該回転係合筒17の歯部17dと押子13の係合面13bが噛み合い係合し、押子13の押動によって回転係合筒17がキャップ18の開放側に移動され、前記突条17cが前記案内溝22の開口端部から外れる位置まで移動すると、作動軸16を介して作用する付勢力で前記回転係合筒17は周方向に回転され、前記歯部17dは係合段部23と係合し、作動軸16は摺動位置に停止保持される。
前記構成により、押子13は、コイルスプリング19と、押子13の係合面13bと係合する回転係合筒17の山形状の歯部17dとにより中途半端な位置に止まることがなく、押子13は、台紙4をしっかりと固定する位置と、台紙4を解放する位置との二つの位置しかとらないので、中途半端な位置に止まることがない。
The cap 18 closes the open end of the mount winding shaft 10, restricts the movement (rotation) of the pusher 13 in the circumferential direction, and moves the rotation engagement cylinder 17 in the axial direction. It controls the movement in the circumferential direction, and is formed in a double cylinder shape by a synthetic resin material. The outer cylinder 18a is formed with a locking portion 24 fitted and engaged with the open end of the mount winding shaft 10. Has been. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, guide grooves 22 are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder 18b in parallel with the axis at positions that divide the circumference into four equal parts. An engagement step portion 23 is formed in which the tooth portion 17d of the rotary engagement cylinder 17 is engaged and engaged.
That is, in a state where the protrusion 17c of the rotary engagement cylinder 17 is fitted in the guide groove 22, the tooth portion 17d of the rotation engagement cylinder 17 and the engagement surface 13b of the presser 13 are engaged with each other. When the rotation engagement cylinder 17 is moved to the opening side of the cap 18 by the pushing of the swaying force and the protrusion 17c moves to a position where it is disengaged from the opening end of the guide groove 22, the urging force acting via the operating shaft 16 is applied. The rotary engagement cylinder 17 is rotated in the circumferential direction, the tooth portion 17d is engaged with the engagement step portion 23, and the operating shaft 16 is stopped and held at the sliding position.
With the above configuration, the presser 13 does not stop at a halfway position due to the coil spring 19 and the mountain-shaped tooth portion 17d of the rotation engagement cylinder 17 that engages with the engagement surface 13b of the presser 13, Since the pusher 13 has only two positions, a position where the mount 4 is firmly fixed and a position where the mount 4 is released, it does not stop at a halfway position.

次に、上記した巻取り機構の動作について説明する。
先ず、台紙4を台紙巻取り軸10に巻き取る場合、台紙4の端部を台紙巻取り軸10に固定する必要がある。その為に、図6(a)に示すように、台紙巻取り軸10の内部に巻取り径形成板12が没入する状態(図4(a)、(b)参照)で台紙4の端部を台紙巻取り軸10の外周面と台紙挟み片14との間の隙間に差し込む。この場合、台紙4が台紙挟み片14を横切るように差し込む。
次に、図4の状態から押子13を押動して、台紙巻取り軸10の内部に収容配置した巻取り径形成板12の一対の突片12a,12a’を、開口部21を通して台紙巻取り軸10の外周面より外方に突出させる(図4(b)参照)。巻取り径形成板12の突出によって、台紙挟み片14の幅方向に突出する台紙4は前記突片12a,12a’によって台紙巻取り軸10の外周面から離反する外側(図4(b)では上方)に押し上げられ、台紙4は巻取り径形成板12と台紙挟み片14とによって蛇行状態に挟み保持され、台紙4の固定が確立される。
Next, the operation of the winding mechanism described above will be described.
First, when the mount 4 is wound around the mount take-up shaft 10, it is necessary to fix the end of the mount 4 to the mount take-up shaft 10. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6A, the end portion of the mount 4 in a state in which the winding diameter forming plate 12 is immersed in the mount winding shaft 10 (see FIGS. 4A and 4B). Is inserted into the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the mount winding shaft 10 and the mount sandwiching piece 14. In this case, the mount 4 is inserted so as to cross the mount sandwiching piece 14.
Next, the pusher 13 is pushed from the state of FIG. 4, and the pair of projecting pieces 12 a and 12 a ′ of the winding diameter forming plate 12 housed and arranged inside the mount winding shaft 10 is mounted through the opening 21. It protrudes outward from the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 10 (see FIG. 4B). Due to the protrusion of the winding diameter forming plate 12, the mount 4 that protrudes in the width direction of the mount sandwiching piece 14 is on the outer side separated from the outer peripheral surface of the mount winding shaft 10 by the protruding pieces 12a and 12a ′ (in FIG. 4B). The mount 4 is pushed up and held in a meandering state by the winding diameter forming plate 12 and the mount sandwiching piece 14, and the fixing of the mount 4 is established.

以下に、押子13の押動によって巻取り径形成板12が台紙巻取り軸10の周壁から突出するまでの動作を説明する。
図4に示すように、押子13が外方に突出された状態(巻取り径形成板12が台紙巻取り軸10内に没入した状態)のもとで、該押子13をコイルスプリング19の弾発力に抗して軸線方向に押動すると、該押子13と係合する回転係合筒17を介して作動軸16が案内杆15に沿って台紙巻取り軸10の基板11側に移動される。この作動軸16の移動により、該軸16の小径部16bに圧接されていた4個の巻取り径形成板12は、作動軸16の移動によって巻取り径形成板12の受け部12cと当接する箇所が小径部16b→テーパ部16c→大径部16dと変わり、それに伴い巻取り径形成板12は板バネ20を弾圧しながら径方向外方に押し出され、最終的には台紙巻取り軸10の開口部21を通して台紙巻取り軸10の外周面より外方に突出される。
そして、巻取り径形成板12の突出状態は、前記押子13の押動で移動された回転係合筒17の歯部17dがキャップ18の係合段部23に係合し、これにより作動軸16の移動が停止される為、巻取り径形成板12の突出状態が維持される(図3(a)、(b)参照)。
Hereinafter, an operation until the winding diameter forming plate 12 protrudes from the peripheral wall of the mount winding shaft 10 by the pushing of the pusher 13 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 4, the pusher 13 is moved to the coil spring 19 under the state where the pusher 13 protrudes outward (the winding diameter forming plate 12 is immersed in the mount winding shaft 10). When the actuator 16 is pushed in the axial direction against the elastic force, the actuating shaft 16 is moved along the guide rod 15 via the rotary engaging cylinder 17 engaged with the pusher 13 and is on the side of the substrate 11 of the mount winding shaft 10. Moved to. Due to the movement of the operating shaft 16, the four winding diameter forming plates 12 that are in pressure contact with the small diameter portion 16 b of the shaft 16 come into contact with the receiving portion 12 c of the winding diameter forming plate 12 by the movement of the operating shaft 16. The location changes from small diameter portion 16b → tapered portion 16c → large diameter portion 16d, and accordingly the winding diameter forming plate 12 is pushed radially outward while pressing the leaf spring 20, and finally the mount winding shaft 10 Is projected outward from the outer peripheral surface of the mount winding shaft 10 through the opening 21.
Then, the protruding state of the winding diameter forming plate 12 is such that the tooth portion 17d of the rotary engagement cylinder 17 moved by the pusher 13 is engaged with the engagement step portion 23 of the cap 18, thereby operating. Since the movement of the shaft 16 is stopped, the protruding state of the winding diameter forming plate 12 is maintained (see FIGS. 3A and 3B).

上記巻取り径形成板12が突出した状態で台紙巻取り軸10が駆動回転すると、台紙4は円周上に突出した巻取り径形成板12の上に巻き取られる。それにより、巻き取られる台紙4の巻取り径は台紙巻取り軸10の外径より大径となる。また、前記巻取り径形成板12が円周を4等分する均等間隔で配置されていることで、巻き取られる台紙も台紙巻取り軸10と略同心円状に均等に巻き取られる。従って、台紙巻取り軸10は安定した回転が維持される。
また、台紙4を巻き取る状態では、前記押子13は押し込まれた状態にあるため、現在の状況を押子13の位置で判断することができる。
When the mount winding shaft 10 is driven and rotated with the winding diameter forming plate 12 protruding, the mount 4 is wound on the winding diameter forming plate 12 protruding on the circumference. Thereby, the winding diameter of the mount 4 to be wound becomes larger than the outer diameter of the mount winding shaft 10. Further, the winding diameter forming plate 12 is arranged at equal intervals that divide the circumference into four equal parts, so that the board to be wound is wound evenly and substantially concentrically with the mount winding shaft 10. Therefore, the mount winding shaft 10 is maintained in a stable rotation.
Further, in the state where the mount 4 is wound up, the pusher 13 is in the pushed-in state, so that the current situation can be determined from the position of the pusher 13.

次に、台紙4の巻取りが完了し、巻き取った台紙4を台紙巻取り軸10から取り外す時、押子13は図3(a)に示すように押し込まれた状態にある。この状態から押子13をコイルスプリング19の弾発力に抗して軸線方向に押動すると、キャップ18の係合段部23に圧接係合する回転係合筒17の歯部17dは係合段部23から離れ、更に押子13の係合面13bとの噛み合いも外れて周方向に回動し、突条17cが案内溝22と合致する。それにより、作動軸16を介して軸線方向手前側(図3(b)で右方向)に付勢されている回転係合筒17は突条17cが案内溝22に嵌合してキャップ18側に移動される。そして、回転係合筒17の移動により押子13も一緒に移動され、押子13は突出した状態に戻される(図4(b)参照)。   Next, when the winding of the mount 4 is completed and the wound mount 4 is removed from the mount winding shaft 10, the pusher 13 is pushed in as shown in FIG. When the pusher 13 is pushed in the axial direction against the elastic force of the coil spring 19 from this state, the tooth portion 17d of the rotary engagement cylinder 17 that is press-engaged with the engagement step portion 23 of the cap 18 is engaged. Further, the engagement with the engagement surface 13b of the pusher 13 is released and the circumferential direction is turned away from the step portion 23, and the protrusion 17c is aligned with the guide groove 22. As a result, the rotating engagement cylinder 17 that is urged to the front side in the axial direction via the operating shaft 16 (rightward in FIG. 3B) has the protrusion 17c fitted into the guide groove 22 and the cap 18 side. Moved to. Then, the pusher 13 is also moved together by the movement of the rotary engagement cylinder 17, and the pusher 13 is returned to the protruding state (see FIG. 4B).

前記回転係合筒17の移動により作動軸16も移動され、その移動は該作動軸16の移動方向寄りに位置する大径部16dの端面が、キャップ18の内筒18bの端面と当接する位置まで移動される。そして、前記作動軸16の移動により巻取り径形成板12の受け部12cが当接する位置は大径部16d→テーパ部16c→小径部16bと変わり、それに伴い巻取り径形成板12は板バネ20の弾発力で台紙巻取り軸10の内方へと付勢され、台紙巻取り軸10内に没入される。
前記巻取り径形成板12の没入により、台紙4の端部の蛇行折り曲げは解放され、台紙巻取り軸10との固定状態は解除される。また、巻き取った台紙4の内径を支えていた巻取り径形成板12が前記したように台紙巻取り軸10の内部に没入する為、ロール巻きされた台紙4の内径と台紙巻取り軸10の外周面との間に隙間ができる。それにより、台紙4の端部の固定が解放された台紙は台紙巻取り軸10の軸線方向に引き出すことで簡単に取り外すことが可能となる。
The operation shaft 16 is also moved by the movement of the rotary engagement cylinder 17, and the movement is a position where the end surface of the large diameter portion 16 d located closer to the movement direction of the operation shaft 16 contacts the end surface of the inner cylinder 18 b of the cap 18. Moved to. The position where the receiving portion 12c of the winding diameter forming plate 12 abuts due to the movement of the operating shaft 16 changes from the large diameter portion 16d → taper portion 16c → small diameter portion 16b, and accordingly the winding diameter forming plate 12 is a leaf spring. It is urged inward by the mount take-up shaft 10 with a resilience of 20 and is immersed in the mount take-up shaft 10.
By the immersion of the winding diameter forming plate 12, the meandering bending of the end portion of the mount 4 is released, and the fixed state with the mount winding shaft 10 is released. Further, since the take-up diameter forming plate 12 supporting the inner diameter of the wound mount 4 is immersed in the mount take-up shaft 10 as described above, the inner diameter of the roll-mounted mount 4 and the mount take-up shaft 10 There is a gap between the outer peripheral surface of As a result, the mount on which the end of the mount 4 is fixed can be easily removed by pulling it out in the axial direction of the mount winding shaft 10.

上記したように、本発明の巻取り機構は、台紙の端部を台紙巻き取り軸と台紙挟み板との間に挟み、押子を押動するだけで台紙巻取り軸に台紙を固定でき、しかも、台紙の巻き取りは台紙巻取り軸の外周面より浮かした状態で巻き取ることができる。また、巻き取り後の取り出しは、押子を押すことで台紙端部の固定を解放し、且つ巻き取りの内径を規制していた巻取り径形成板が台紙巻取り軸の内部に没入することで、巻き取った台紙のロールの内径と接触するものは存在せず、従って台紙ロールを摩擦抵抗なく、簡単に引き出して取り外すことができる。   As described above, the winding mechanism of the present invention can fix the mount to the mount take-up shaft by simply sandwiching the end of the mount between the mount take-up shaft and the mount sandwich plate and pushing the pusher. In addition, the mount can be wound in a state of being floated from the outer peripheral surface of the mount winding shaft. In addition, the take-out after winding is performed by releasing the fixing of the end of the mount by pushing the pusher, and the winding diameter forming plate that regulates the inner diameter of the winding is immersed in the mount winding shaft. Thus, there is nothing in contact with the inner diameter of the wound roll of the mount, and therefore the mount roll can be easily pulled out and removed without frictional resistance.

本発明に係る帯状体の巻取り機構は図示の実施の形態に限定されず、本発明の要旨を変更しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。
(1)実施の形態では、巻取り径形成板を4個配置した例を示したが、これに限らず、例えば、3個、或いは5個以上でもよい。
(2)実施の形態では、4個の巻取り径形成板のうち、2個に台紙挟み板を配置したが、これに限定されず、全ての巻取り径形成板の配置箇所に台紙挟み板を配置してもよい。
(3)実施の形態では、台紙の巻取りの例を示したがこれに限らず、例えば、印字後のインクリボン(テープ)を巻き取る装置にも使用することが可能である。
The winding mechanism for the belt-like body according to the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, and can be appropriately changed without changing the gist of the present invention.
(1) Although an example in which four winding diameter forming plates are arranged has been described in the embodiment, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be, for example, three or five or more.
(2) In the embodiment, the mount pinch plates are arranged in two of the four take-up diameter forming plates. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the mount pinch plates are arranged at all the take-up diameter forming plates. May be arranged.
(3) In the embodiment, an example of winding the mount has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the mount can be used for a device that winds an ink ribbon (tape) after printing.

4…台紙(帯状体) 10…台紙巻取り軸(巻取り軸筒)
12…巻取り径形成板 12a,12a’…突片
13…押子 14…台紙挟み板
16…作動軸 16b…小径部
16c…テーパ部 16d…大径部
17…回転係合筒 18…キャップ
19…コイルスプリング 20…板バネ(弾機)
21…開口部
4 ... Mount (band) 10 ... Mount winding shaft (winding shaft)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 12 ... Winding diameter formation board 12a, 12a '... Projection piece 13 ... Pusher 14 ... Mounter pinch board 16 ... Actuation shaft 16b ... Small diameter part 16c ... Tapered part 16d ... Large diameter part 17 ... Rotating engagement cylinder 18 ... Cap 19 ... coil spring 20 ... leaf spring (bullet)
21 ... Opening

Claims (4)

モータ等によって駆動回転される巻取り軸筒と、
前記軸筒内に周方向に沿って配置され、該巻取り軸筒の周壁に形成した開口部を介して出没する巻取り径形成板と、
前記複数個の巻取り径形成板の内側で前記巻取り軸筒の軸線方向に移動可能に配置した作動軸と、
前記作動軸を軸線方向に摺動する押子及び前記押子の移動を前記作動軸に伝達する回転係合筒を備え、
前記作動軸は軸線方向に沿って小径部と大径部が形成され、
前記押子が操作され、前記回転係合筒と押子の対応面同士が噛合して、前記作動軸を軸線方向に摺動し、該作動軸の大径部で前記巻取り径形成板を前記巻取り軸筒外周面より外方に突出させ、
再度押子が操作されると前記回転係合筒は所定角度周方向に回転して押子との係合が外れ、前記作動軸が軸線方向に摺動して前記巻取り径形成板は小径部と対応し、軸筒内に没入することを特徴とする帯状体の巻取り機構。
A winding shaft that is driven and rotated by a motor or the like;
A winding diameter forming plate which is arranged along the circumferential direction in the shaft cylinder and protrudes and retracts through an opening formed in a peripheral wall of the winding shaft cylinder;
An operating shaft disposed inside the plurality of winding diameter forming plates so as to be movable in the axial direction of the winding shaft cylinder;
A pusher that slides in the axial direction of the operating shaft, and a rotary engagement cylinder that transmits the movement of the pusher to the operating shaft;
The operating shaft is formed with a small diameter portion and a large diameter portion along the axial direction,
When the pusher is operated, the corresponding surfaces of the rotary engagement cylinder and the pusher are engaged with each other, the operation shaft is slid in the axial direction, and the winding diameter forming plate is formed at the large diameter portion of the operation shaft. Project outward from the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft cylinder,
When the pusher is operated again, the rotation engagement cylinder rotates in the circumferential direction by a predetermined angle to disengage from the pusher, the operating shaft slides in the axial direction, and the winding diameter forming plate has a small diameter. A winding mechanism for a belt-shaped body corresponding to the portion and immersing in the shaft cylinder.
前記巻取り径形成板は、所定に間隔をおいて対向する一対の突片を有し、その一対の突片間には前記巻取り軸筒の外周面と所定の間隔をおいて帯状体挟み片が該巻取り軸筒の基端側から一体に突出形成され、更に前記巻取り径形成板の巻取り軸筒外周面からの突出量は前記帯状体挟み片の表面より上方に位置することを特徴とする請求項1記載の帯状体の巻取り機構。   The winding diameter forming plate has a pair of protrusions facing each other at a predetermined interval, and a band-shaped body is sandwiched between the pair of protrusions and the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft cylinder at a predetermined interval. The piece is integrally formed to protrude from the base end side of the winding shaft cylinder, and the protruding amount of the winding diameter forming plate from the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft cylinder is located above the surface of the strip-shaped member sandwiching piece. The winding mechanism for a belt-like body according to claim 1. 前記巻取り径形成板は、前記巻取り軸筒の周囲に間隔をおいて4個配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の帯状体の巻取り機構。   4. The belt-shaped body winding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein four winding diameter forming plates are arranged at intervals around the winding shaft cylinder. 前記巻取り径形成板は、巻取り軸筒内に没入する方向に弾機で付勢され、前記作動軸の周面に圧接されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか1項記載の帯状体の巻取り機構。   The winding diameter forming plate is urged by an elastic machine in a direction to be immersed in the winding shaft cylinder, and is pressed against the peripheral surface of the operating shaft. A winding mechanism for the belt-shaped body according to the item.
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