JP5463202B2 - roller - Google Patents

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JP5463202B2
JP5463202B2 JP2010117151A JP2010117151A JP5463202B2 JP 5463202 B2 JP5463202 B2 JP 5463202B2 JP 2010117151 A JP2010117151 A JP 2010117151A JP 2010117151 A JP2010117151 A JP 2010117151A JP 5463202 B2 JP5463202 B2 JP 5463202B2
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adhesive
fitting
shaft
roller
groove
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JP2011241966A (en
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正裕 仲
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Miyakoshi Printing Machinery Co Ltd
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Miyakoshi Printing Machinery Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、軸方向端部に軸部材を有するローラであり、かつこの軸部材をローラ本体と別部材にし、この軸部材の基端部をローラ本体の端部に設けた穴内に嵌合すると共に、接着剤にて固定するようにしたローラに関するものである。   The present invention is a roller having a shaft member at its axial end, and this shaft member is a separate member from the roller body, and the base end of this shaft member is fitted into a hole provided at the end of the roller body. In addition, the present invention relates to a roller fixed with an adhesive.

従来のこの種のローラにあっては、例えば図1、図2に示すように、ローラ本体aの端部に嵌合穴bを設けておき、一方、軸部材cに上記嵌合穴bに嵌合する嵌合軸dを設け、この嵌合軸dの周面に接着剤を塗布して嵌合穴bに嵌合することにより、ローラ本体aの嵌合穴bに軸部材cの嵌合軸dを接着剤にて固定するようにしている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In the conventional roller of this type, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a fitting hole b is provided at the end of the roller body a, while the shaft member c is provided with the fitting hole b. A fitting shaft d to be fitted is provided, and an adhesive is applied to the peripheral surface of the fitting shaft d and fitted into the fitting hole b, whereby the shaft member c is fitted into the fitting hole b of the roller body a. The coaxial shaft d is fixed with an adhesive (for example, see Patent Document 1).

特開平8−48789号公報JP-A-8-48789

上記した従来のローラにあっては、ローラ本体aの嵌合穴bの内周面と軸部材dの嵌合軸dの外周面は共に単純な円筒面になっているため、嵌合軸dの外周面に接着剤を塗布して、この嵌合軸dを嵌合穴bに嵌合したときに、嵌合面間において接着剤分布にムラが生じて接合が弱くなることがあった。   In the conventional roller described above, the inner peripheral surface of the fitting hole b of the roller body a and the outer peripheral surface of the fitting shaft d of the shaft member d are both simple cylindrical surfaces. When an adhesive is applied to the outer peripheral surface of the, and the fitting shaft d is fitted into the fitting hole b, unevenness in the distribution of the adhesive between the fitting surfaces may occur, resulting in weak bonding.

本発明は上記のことに鑑みなされたもので、嵌合穴と嵌合軸との接合面に接着剤がムラなく均一に行き渡るようにして十分な接合強度が得られるようにしたローラを提供しようとするものである。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above, and it is desirable to provide a roller in which sufficient bonding strength can be obtained by uniformly spreading the adhesive evenly on the bonding surface between the fitting hole and the fitting shaft. It is what.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の請求項1に係るローラは、ローラ本体の端部に、この端部に設けた嵌合穴に軸部材の嵌合軸を嵌合すると共に、接着剤にて接合することにより軸部材を連結するようにしたローラであって、
上記嵌合穴と嵌合軸の一方の嵌合面に円周方向にわたる溝を軸方向に複数設け、
軸方向両側の一方端側の溝に接着剤注入口を、他方端側の溝に接着剤排出口をそれぞれ開口し、
溝が仕切りにて仕切られた複数の環状の溝であり、仕切りに溝間を連通する通路となる切り欠きを、接合剤注入口と接合剤排出口に対して円周方向に位置をずらせた位置に設け、
接着剤注入口から接着剤排出口に至る溝の相互を迷路状に連通し、
上記接着剤注入口と接着剤排出口のそれぞれに連通する孔をローラ本体と軸部材との連結部の端面に設けた構成になっている。
In order to achieve the above object, a roller according to claim 1 of the present invention is configured to fit a fitting shaft of a shaft member into a fitting hole provided in the end portion of the roller body and an adhesive. A roller for connecting the shaft member by joining at
A plurality of circumferential grooves are provided in the axial direction on one fitting surface of the fitting hole and the fitting shaft,
Open the adhesive injection port in the groove on one end side on both sides in the axial direction, and open the adhesive discharge port in the groove on the other end side,
The groove is a plurality of annular grooves partitioned by a partition, and the notch that becomes a passage communicating with the partition between the grooves is shifted in the circumferential direction with respect to the bonding agent injection port and the bonding agent discharge port. In the position,
The grooves from the adhesive inlet to the adhesive outlet are connected in a labyrinth,
A hole communicating with each of the adhesive inlet and the adhesive outlet is provided on the end surface of the connecting portion between the roller body and the shaft member.

本発明によれば、ローラ本体と軸部材との連結部の端面に設けた孔から接着剤注入口に接着剤を注入し、この接着剤が接着剤排出口から排出されて、これが上記連結部の端面に設けた孔から押し出されてきたことを目視することにより、嵌合部の嵌合面に設けた溝内に接着剤が充満したことを確認することができる。そしてこのときの溝内の通路は迷路状になっていることにより、溝内の接着剤に一定の圧力が作用して接着剤は溝内に気泡が混入することがなくなって、嵌合穴と嵌合軸との接合面に接着剤をムラなく均一に行き渡らせることができて十分な接合強度を得ることができる。   According to the present invention, the adhesive is injected into the adhesive injection port from the hole provided in the end surface of the connection portion between the roller body and the shaft member, and the adhesive is discharged from the adhesive discharge port, which is connected to the connection portion. It can be confirmed that the adhesive is filled in the groove provided on the fitting surface of the fitting portion by visually observing that it has been pushed out from the hole provided on the end surface of the fitting portion. And since the passage in the groove at this time is a labyrinth, a certain pressure acts on the adhesive in the groove, and the adhesive does not mix bubbles in the groove, and the fitting hole and Adhesive can be evenly distributed evenly on the joint surface with the fitting shaft, and sufficient joint strength can be obtained.

上記のように接合面への接着剤の塗布が一定圧力で機械的に行うことができることにより、この接合面の接着剤の塗布を熟練を要することなく誰でも容易に、かつ短時間に行うことができて、人員的な省力と作業時間の短縮を図ることができ、製造工数の削減によるコスト的効果を得ることができる。   As described above, the adhesive can be applied to the joint surface mechanically at a constant pressure, so that anyone can easily apply the adhesive on the joint surface in a short time without requiring skill. Therefore, it is possible to save labor and shorten the work time, and to obtain a cost effect by reducing the number of manufacturing steps.

従来のローラの嵌合穴と軸部材の嵌合前の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state before the fitting hole of the conventional roller, and a shaft member before fitting. 従来のローラの嵌合穴と軸部材の嵌合状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the fitting state of the fitting hole of a conventional roller, and a shaft member. 本発明に係るローラを示す一部破断面図である。It is a partially broken sectional view which shows the roller which concerns on this invention. 軸部材を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows a shaft member. 軸部材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a shaft member. 軸部材の図4に示した状態から90度回転した状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state rotated 90 degree | times from the state shown in FIG. 4 of the shaft member. 軸部材の図6に示した状態から180度回転した状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state rotated 180 degree | times from the state shown in FIG. 6 of the shaft member. ローラ本体の嵌合面側に溝を設けた実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the Example which provided the groove | channel in the fitting surface side of a roller main body.

本発明の実施の形態を図3以下に基づいて説明する。図3において、1は中空構成(中実構成でもよい)のローラ本体、2a,2bはこのローラ本体1の両端に嵌合して接合される軸部材である。ローラ本体1の両端部には嵌合穴3a,3bが設けてあり、この嵌合穴3a,3bに上記軸部材2a,2bの各嵌合軸4a,4bが密に嵌合されている。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a roller body having a hollow structure (which may be a solid structure), and 2a and 2b are shaft members fitted and joined to both ends of the roller body 1. Fitting holes 3a and 3b are provided at both ends of the roller body 1, and the fitting shafts 4a and 4b of the shaft members 2a and 2b are closely fitted in the fitting holes 3a and 3b.

上記ローラ本体1の嵌合穴3a,3bと各軸部材2a,2bとの接合構成は、基本的に同一なので、以下にその一方を図4から図7にて説明する。   Since the joining structure of the fitting holes 3a and 3b of the roller body 1 and the shaft members 2a and 2b is basically the same, one of them will be described below with reference to FIGS.

軸部材2aの嵌合軸4aは、ローラ本体1の嵌合穴3aに可及的に同径に近づけた外径を有して、これの内径に密に嵌合可能にした円柱状になっており、この嵌合軸4aの周面に環状で、かつ幅広の溝5a,5b,5cが軸方向に複数、例えば3本設けてある。そして各溝5a〜5cの間が外径が嵌合軸4aの外径と同径の環状の仕切り6a,6bとなっている。各溝5a〜5cは、図6、図7に示したところの上記各仕切り6a,6bに設けた切り欠き7a,7bにて連通されている。この切り欠き7a,7bの相互は、嵌合軸4aの周方向に大きな角度、例えば相互に180度ずれた位置に設けられている。   The fitting shaft 4a of the shaft member 2a has a cylindrical shape that has an outer diameter that is as close as possible to the fitting hole 3a of the roller body 1 and can be closely fitted to the inner diameter thereof. A plurality of, for example, three grooves 5a, 5b, 5c that are annular and wide are provided on the peripheral surface of the fitting shaft 4a in the axial direction. And between each groove | channel 5a-5c becomes the annular partition 6a, 6b whose outer diameter is the same diameter as the outer diameter of the fitting shaft 4a. The grooves 5a to 5c are communicated with the notches 7a and 7b provided in the partitions 6a and 6b as shown in FIGS. The notches 7a and 7b are provided at a large angle in the circumferential direction of the fitting shaft 4a, for example, at a position shifted by 180 degrees from each other.

上記複数の溝5a〜5cの、1番手前側の溝5aに例えば接着剤注入口9aが、1番奥側の溝5cに接着剤排出口9bが開口してある。そして各口9a,9bに連通する孔10a,10bが軸部材2aの手前側端面に設けてある。なお、接着剤注入口9aが1番奥側の溝に、接着剤排出口9bが1番手前側の溝にそれぞれ開口してもよい。この両口9a,9bは、上記仕切り6a,6bの切り欠き7a,7bと位相が大きく、例えば180度ずれた位置に開口されていて、接着剤注入口9aから接着剤排出口9bに至る溝相互間の通路は迷路状になっている。   Of the plurality of grooves 5a to 5c, for example, an adhesive injection port 9a is opened in the first groove 5a, and an adhesive discharge port 9b is opened in the first groove 5c. And the hole 10a, 10b connected to each opening | mouth 9a, 9b is provided in the near side end surface of the shaft member 2a. The adhesive injection port 9a may be opened in the groove on the backmost side, and the adhesive discharge port 9b may be opened in the groove on the frontmost side. The two ports 9a and 9b are open at positions that are out of phase with the notches 7a and 7b of the partitions 6a and 6b, for example, 180 degrees, and are grooves extending from the adhesive injection port 9a to the adhesive discharge port 9b. The passage between them is a maze.

上記構成のローラ本体1と軸部材2a,2bとの結合作業を一方の軸部材2aにて説明する。   The connecting operation between the roller body 1 having the above-described configuration and the shaft members 2a and 2b will be described with reference to one shaft member 2a.

ローラ本体1の嵌合穴3aに軸部材2aの嵌合軸4aを嵌合する。ついで孔10aに接着剤の供給ノズルを接続して接着剤を注入する。この孔10aから注入された接着剤は、接着剤注入口9aより1番手前側の溝5a内に注入される。   The fitting shaft 4 a of the shaft member 2 a is fitted into the fitting hole 3 a of the roller body 1. Next, an adhesive supply nozzle is connected to the hole 10a to inject the adhesive. The adhesive injected from the hole 10a is injected into the groove 5a on the frontmost side from the adhesive injection port 9a.

そして接着剤がこの溝5a内に充満してから隣の溝5bとの間の仕切り6aに設けた切り欠き7aから隣の溝5bに流入し、順次各溝内に充満した状態で1番奥側の溝5cに充満して、これに連通している接着剤排出口9bより押し出されて軸部材2aの孔10bより手前側へ排出されてくる。そしてこの接着剤排出口9bに連通した孔10bから接着剤が排出してくることにより、上記各溝5a〜5c内にこの溝5a〜5cの空気を排除した状態で接着剤が均等に充満したことを確認することができる。この接着剤の充填完了後、接着剤の硬化時間を経ての接着剤の硬化により、各溝5a〜5cの部分の全面においてローラ本体1の嵌合穴3a,3bの内面との間でムラのない接合が行われる。   Then, after the adhesive fills in the groove 5a, it flows into the adjacent groove 5b from the notch 7a provided in the partition 6a between the adjacent grooves 5b, and in the state where each groove is sequentially filled, The groove 5c on the side is filled and pushed out from the adhesive discharge port 9b communicating with the groove 5c, and is discharged to the near side from the hole 10b of the shaft member 2a. Then, by discharging the adhesive from the hole 10b communicating with the adhesive discharge port 9b, the adhesive is evenly filled in the grooves 5a to 5c with the air in the grooves 5a to 5c being excluded. I can confirm that. After the completion of the filling of the adhesive, the adhesive is cured through the adhesive curing time, so that unevenness between the inner surfaces of the fitting holes 3a and 3b of the roller body 1 is caused over the entire surface of the grooves 5a to 5c. There is no joining.

上記実施の形態において、各溝5a〜5cを図示では比較的深くしたが、この溝5a〜5cの深さは略0.8mm程度が適当である。 In the above embodiment, each of the grooves 5a to 5c is relatively deep in the drawing, but the depth of the grooves 5a to 5c is appropriately about 0.8 mm .

本発明の構成では、互いに接着する相互の部材は金属同士に限らず、金属とプラスチック、プラスチックとプラスチック等、それぞれに適した接着剤の選定により、各種組み合わせの材料間での接合にも応用できる。   In the configuration of the present invention, mutual members to be bonded to each other are not limited to metals, but can be applied to bonding between various combinations of materials by selecting suitable adhesives such as metal and plastic, plastic and plastic, etc. .

また、上記実施の形態では接着剤充填用の溝5a〜5cを軸部材2a,2b側に設けた例を示したが、図8に示すように軸部材2a(2b)の嵌合軸4a′(4b′)を円筒状にし、ローラ本体1の嵌合穴3a′(3b′)側に上記環状の溝5a′〜5c′を設けるようにしてもよい。この場合も、ローラ本体1の端部の肉厚が薄いので、接着剤注入口9aと接着剤排出口9bは嵌合軸4a′(4b′)側に設けた方がよいが、これらをローラ本体1側に設けてもよいことはもちろんである。 In the above embodiment, the example in which the grooves 5a to 5c for filling the adhesive are provided on the shaft members 2a and 2b side is shown. However, as shown in FIG. 8, the fitting shaft 4a 'of the shaft member 2a (2b) is provided. (4b ') may be cylindrical, and the annular grooves 5a' to 5c ' may be provided on the roller body 1 on the side of the fitting hole 3a' (3b '). Also in this case, since the thickness of the end portion of the roller body 1 is thin, it is preferable to provide the adhesive injection port 9a and the adhesive discharge port 9b on the fitting shaft 4a '(4b') side. Of course, it may be provided on the main body 1 side.

本発明に係るローラは、輪転印刷機の引張りローラ、インクローラ、版胴、圧胴、ガイドローラ等のローラ部材に、さらには他の機械分野におけるローラ部材に利用することができる。   The roller according to the present invention can be used as a roller member such as a pulling roller, an ink roller, a plate cylinder, an impression cylinder, and a guide roller of a rotary printing press, and further as a roller member in other machine fields.

1…ローラ本体、2a,2b…軸部材,3a,3b,3a′,3b′…嵌合穴、4a,4b,4a′,4b′…嵌合軸、5a,5b,5c,5a′,5b′,5c′…溝、6a,6b…仕切り、7a,7b…切り欠き、8…手前側端面、9a…接着剤注入口、9b…接着剤排出口、10a,10b…孔。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Roller main body, 2a, 2b ... Shaft member, 3a, 3b, 3a ', 3b' ... Fitting hole, 4a, 4b, 4a ', 4b' ... Fitting shaft, 5a, 5b, 5c, 5a ', 5b ', 5c' ... groove, 6a, 6b ... partition, 7a, 7b ... notch, 8 ... front side end surface, 9a ... adhesive inlet, 9b ... adhesive outlet, 10a, 10b ... hole.

Claims (1)

ローラ本体の端部に、この端部に設けた嵌合穴に軸部材の嵌合軸を嵌合すると共に、接着剤にて接合することにより軸部材を連結するようにしたローラであって、
上記嵌合穴と嵌合軸の一方の嵌合面に円周方向にわたる溝を軸方向に複数設け、
軸方向両側の一方端側の溝に接着剤注入口を、他方端側の溝に接着剤排出口をそれぞれ開口し、
溝が仕切りにて仕切られた複数の環状の溝であり、仕切りに溝間を連通する通路となる切り欠きを、接合剤注入口と接合剤排出口に対して円周方向に位置をずらせた位置に設け、
接着剤注入口から接着剤排出口に至る溝の相互を迷路状に連通し、
上記接着剤注入口と接着剤排出口のそれぞれに連通する孔をローラ本体と軸部材との連結部の端面に設けた
ことを特徴とするローラ。
The roller body is configured such that the shaft member is connected to the end of the roller body by fitting the shaft of the shaft member into a fitting hole provided in the end and joining with an adhesive,
A plurality of circumferential grooves are provided in the axial direction on one fitting surface of the fitting hole and the fitting shaft,
Open the adhesive injection port in the groove on one end side on both sides in the axial direction, and open the adhesive discharge port in the groove on the other end side,
The groove is a plurality of annular grooves partitioned by a partition, and the notch that becomes a passage communicating with the partition between the grooves is shifted in the circumferential direction with respect to the bonding agent injection port and the bonding agent discharge port. In the position,
The grooves from the adhesive inlet to the adhesive outlet are connected in a labyrinth,
A roller characterized in that a hole communicating with each of the adhesive injection port and the adhesive discharge port is provided on an end surface of a connecting portion between the roller body and the shaft member.
JP2010117151A 2010-05-21 2010-05-21 roller Expired - Fee Related JP5463202B2 (en)

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JP2014080289A (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-05-08 Nimei Seiki Co Ltd Traverse drum, yarn winder, and method of manufacturing traverse drum

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JPS61218825A (en) * 1985-03-18 1986-09-29 ゼロツクス コーポレーシヨン Roller
JPH06885A (en) * 1991-10-22 1994-01-11 Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd Method for boding fiber reinforced composite pipe body and shaft end metal fitting
JPH08281833A (en) * 1995-04-17 1996-10-29 Nippon Oil Co Ltd Fiber-reinforced composite resin roll
JP4277546B2 (en) * 2003-03-20 2009-06-10 東海ゴム工業株式会社 Roll for electrophotographic equipment

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