JP5420271B2 - Inner window with anti-scratch function at upper heel - Google Patents

Inner window with anti-scratch function at upper heel Download PDF

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JP5420271B2
JP5420271B2 JP2009037273A JP2009037273A JP5420271B2 JP 5420271 B2 JP5420271 B2 JP 5420271B2 JP 2009037273 A JP2009037273 A JP 2009037273A JP 2009037273 A JP2009037273 A JP 2009037273A JP 5420271 B2 JP5420271 B2 JP 5420271B2
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shoji
back plate
frame
pulley
wire rope
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JP2010189973A (en
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和明 安藤
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Howa Corp
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Howa Corp
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Description

本発明は窓枠およびこの窓枠に支持されて内倒し開閉可能な障子を備えた建具において、この障子に露出して取り付けされる障子滑車の取り付け用ブラケットの裏板をなし、しかも開閉時におけるワイヤロープ通過の際の上框上端の傷つきを防止する防止具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a window frame and a fitting provided with a shoji that is supported by the window frame and can be opened and closed, and serves as a back plate for a shoji pulley mounting bracket that is exposed to the shoji and is opened and closed. The present invention relates to a preventer for preventing the upper end of the upper collar from being damaged when passing through the wire rope.

開閉手段がワイヤロープ式オペレータによりおこなわれる内倒し窓においては上框と上枠との間の空隙部が広い場合には隠蔽可能な首振り式の枠滑車と、同じく隠蔽可能な首振り式のローラ付障子滑車とが使用されてきていた。しかしながらガラス部分をより広く取るようになってその空隙部が狭くなって滑車が空隙部に設置できなくなってきたため枠滑車、障子滑車ともに窓の外付けとして設けなくてはならなくなってきた。     In an inward window where the opening and closing means is performed by a wire rope operator, if the gap between the upper heel and the upper frame is wide, a concealable swing pulley and a concealable swing swing Roller shoji pulleys have been used. However, since the glass portion becomes wider and the gap becomes narrower and the pulley cannot be installed in the gap, both the frame pulley and the shoji pulley have to be provided as external windows.

そのため従来から使用されていた首振り式のローラ付障子滑車は使用出来ず、図10に示すように一つのブラケット5上にローラ6と障子滑車3とを分離させて設け、開放途中でワイヤロープ8が上框の端部に接触しない所定の角度まで開放ダンパー(図示せず)で規制されてきていた。しかしながら窓を全開させたいとのニーズからの要望が多く、そのため発明者はさらに上框の端部に上框部の保護用として回転ローラを設けた倒し窓(特許文献1参照)を提供して窓の全開に成功した。 Therefore, the conventionally used swinging type shoji pulley with roller cannot be used. As shown in FIG. 10, the roller 6 and the shoji pulley 3 are separately provided on one bracket 5, and the wire rope is opened in the middle. 8 has been regulated by an open damper (not shown) to a predetermined angle at which it does not contact the end of the upper collar. However, there are many requests from the need to fully open the window, and therefore the inventor further provided a fall window (see Patent Document 1) provided with a rotating roller for protecting the upper collar at the end of the upper collar. Successfully opened the window.

特開2003−239620JP2003-239620A

しかしながら、これらは従来の首振り障子滑車のみの使用から比べると首振り滑車、ブラケット、ローラ、上框部端部の保護用回転ローラと部品点数も増え、それぞれを固定するためのビスも増加してその分コストもアップされてきているという問題点があった。本発明はかかる問題点を解決することを目的として提供されたものである。     However, compared to the conventional use of only a swinging-sliding pulley, the number of swinging pulleys, brackets, rollers, rotating rollers for protecting the upper end of the upper collar, and the number of parts are also increased, and the screws for fixing each are also increased. As a result, there has been a problem that the cost has been increased accordingly. The present invention has been provided for the purpose of solving such problems.

本発明は、障子取り付けブラケットの裏板を工夫し、裏板としての使用部端をL型に曲げて延長した上、先端部を更に曲げ加工して、全閉時にワイヤロープが上框の端部に接触しないような所定の高さの傷つき防止具にすることによってかかる問題点を解決した。
すなわち、本発明は枠および障子にそれぞれ枠滑車および障子滑車が障子の倒れ方向に露出して設けられ、開閉手段がワイヤロープ式オペレータによりおこなわれる内倒し窓において、この露出した障子滑車の取付け用ブラケットが裏板によって上框の内部側上端より少し高目に取り付け固定されるように構成され、しかもこの裏板において、この裏板端がL型に折り曲げられて上框の外部側上端方向に延長され、更にその先端部が曲げ加工されていて、前記裏板が、前記障子の全閉時には上枠と上框との間に納まり、前記障子の開放初期時および全閉間際時においてはこの上枠に接触することなく、前記障子の所定開放角度から全開時の角度までこの先端曲げ加工部にはワイヤロープが接触するが前記障子上框の外部側上端にはワイヤロープが接触しないように構成されてなることを特徴とする上框上端の傷つき防止機能付内倒し窓である。
The present invention devised the back plate of the shoji mounting bracket, bent the end of the use part as the back plate into an L shape, and further bent the tip, so that the wire rope was the end of the upper arm when fully closed This problem has been solved by using a damage prevention tool having a predetermined height so as not to contact the part.
That is, the present invention provides a frame pulley and a shoji frame that are provided with the frame pulley and the shoji pulley exposed in the direction in which the shoji falls, and an opening / closing means is provided by the wire rope operator for attaching the exposed shoji pulley. The bracket is configured to be attached and fixed at a slightly higher level than the upper end on the inner side of the upper plate by the back plate, and in this back plate, the end of the back plate is bent into an L shape so as to extend toward the upper end on the outer side of the upper plate. It is extended, and its tip is bent , and the back plate is placed between the upper frame and the upper heel when the shoji is fully closed, and at the initial opening of the shoji and just before it is fully closed. without contacting the upper frame, Waiyaro the predetermined open from the angle to the angle of the full open external side upper end of the but wire rope contacts the processing unit the leading edge bent the shoji on stile of the shoji Flop is a window defeated in with protection scratch stile upper top, characterized by comprising configured so as not to contact.

この先端部の加工は、簡単には単に折り曲げ加工のみでも良いし、先端部に回転ローラが取り付けされる格好のものでも良く、端部が鋭角にならずワイヤロープと接触する際に極力抵抗が小なるものが良い。 The processing of the tip may be simply a bending process, or may be a shape in which a rotating roller is attached to the tip, and resistance is as much as possible when the end does not have an acute angle and contacts the wire rope. Smaller is better.

本発明品の使用は従来に比較して部品点数が少なくなり、使用するビスの数も減少して在庫管理がし易くなり、コストダウンにつながった。またこの裏板は簡単形状のため1個あたりのコストも安価であり、しかも障子自身の上框両端部がワイヤロープにこすられる事がなく傷つきを防止させるという効果がある。     The use of the product of the present invention has fewer parts than conventional ones, and the number of screws to be used is reduced, making inventory management easier, leading to cost reduction. Moreover, since this back plate has a simple shape, the cost per piece is low, and both the upper and lower ends of the shoji screen itself are not rubbed by the wire rope, thereby preventing damage.

発明の実施の形態を実施例に基づき説明する。図1は本発明実施例1の図6に示す形状の上框上端の傷つき防止機能付裏板を上框に設けた内倒し窓の全体を示す斜視図であり、図2は障子の開放動作と各部品の位置関係を示す断面説明図で全閉時(A)、途中経過時(B)、全開時(C)における上框上端の傷つき防止機能付裏板と上框端部とワイヤロープと障子滑車との納まり位置関係を示す断面説明図であり、図3〜図5は各A、B、C位置における拡大断面図であり、図6、7は本発明上框端部の傷つき防止機能付裏板の実施形状例であり、図8、図9は図7に示す形状の上框端部の傷つき防止機能付裏板を用いた際の各A、C位置における拡大断面図であり、図10は従来におけるサンプル例である。     Embodiments of the present invention will be described based on examples. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the entire inside-down window provided with a back plate with a scratch-preventing function at the upper end of the upper eyelid in the shape shown in FIG. 6 of Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. Is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing the positional relationship between each part and a back plate with a function to prevent damage to the upper end of the upper collar when fully closed (A), halfway (B), fully opened (C), the upper collar end, and the wire rope FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 are enlarged cross-sectional views at positions A, B, and C, and FIGS. 6 and 7 are for preventing damage to the heel end of the present invention. FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 are enlarged cross-sectional views at positions A and C when using the back plate with an anti-damage function on the upper collar end of the shape shown in FIG. FIG. 10 shows an example of a conventional sample.

図1〜図5においてその構成を説明すると、実施例1は図6における形状の裏板9を用いてワイヤロープ式オペレータ1により障子4の開閉がおこなわれるものでその構成は室内側の上枠11と上框7とに枠滑車2、2および障子滑車3、3をそれぞれ露出させて取付けたものであり、障子滑車3、3は障子4に取り付けされたZ字型のブラケット5、5に取付けられており、ブラケット5、5を障子4に取り付けするための裏板9が本発明実施例1のものであり、図6に示したものである。このブラケット5、5は上框内部側上端部を保護するため上端部より少し高目に取り付け固定されている。図2におけるA位置に示すように、この裏板9がL型に折り曲げられ、外部側上端方向に延長されて更にその先端部が曲げ加工され、障子4が全閉時には上枠11と上框7との間に納まり、障子4の開放初期時および閉鎖間際時においてもこの上枠11に接触することがなく、全開位置Cでは先端曲げ加工部10にはワイヤロープ9が接触するが前記上框7の端部には接触しないように構成されてなる。 1 to 5, the configuration will be described. In the first embodiment, the shoji 4 is opened and closed by the wire rope operator 1 using the back plate 9 having the shape shown in FIG. The frame pulleys 2 and 2 and the shoji pulleys 3 and 3 are attached to the upper and lower armatures 7 and 7, respectively. The shoji pulleys 3 and 3 are attached to the Z-shaped brackets 5 and 5 attached to the shoji 4. The back plate 9 for attaching the brackets 5 and 5 to the shoji 4 is that of the first embodiment of the present invention, and is shown in FIG. The brackets 5 and 5 are attached and fixed slightly higher than the upper end portion in order to protect the upper end portion on the inner side of the upper collar. As shown at position A in FIG. 2, the back plate 9 is bent into an L shape, extended in the direction of the upper end on the outer side, and further bent at its tip, and when the shoji 4 is fully closed, the upper frame 11 and the upper collar 7, and does not come into contact with the upper frame 11 even when the shoji 4 is initially opened and just before it is closed. At the fully open position C, the wire rope 9 comes into contact with the bent end portion 10. It is comprised so that the edge part of the collar 7 may not be contacted.

次にその動作について説明すると、全閉時において障子4の開放動作を行なうにはオペレータ1に設けられた押しボタン12を押すことによりオペレータ1内のワイヤロープ8の巻き取りロックが外れ、障子両側に設けられたダンパー13により障子4は開放されることになる。図2のAが障子4の全閉位置であり、障子4はB位置を経過してC位置の全開位置に至る。この全開位置は障子4の両端に設けられたダンパー13の全開長さにより決定される。図2のA位置すなわち図3において2点鎖線で記されているのは実施例1の裏板9のうちで最も高い部分の軌跡であり、このA位置においてはワイヤロープ8との関連はない。次に次第に障子4が開いて図2のB位置に達するとワイヤロープ8は図4に示されるように裏板9の先端曲げ加工部10とブラケット5とによって上框内部側上端部には接触しなくて傷つき保護されており、上框外部側上端部もまた枠滑車2と裏板9の先端曲げ加工部10によりワイヤロープ8は直線的に緊張して接触していない。続いて障子4は全開のC位置に達する。図5において上框外部側上端部は枠滑車2と裏板9の先端曲げ加工部10とによりワイヤロープ8は直線的に張られ、図4に比較して距離は近づくが接触していないし、上框内部側上端部もまた保護されている。このように本発明実施例1の裏板9はブラケット5を固定させると共に上框上端部の傷つき防止機能付裏板となる。 Next, the operation will be described. In order to open the shoji 4 when fully closed, the winding lock of the wire rope 8 in the operator 1 is released by pushing the push button 12 provided on the operator 1, and both sides of the shoji are released. The shoji 4 is opened by the damper 13 provided in the door. 2A shows the fully closed position of the shoji 4, and the shoji 4 passes the B position and reaches the fully open position of the C position. This fully open position is determined by the fully open length of the dampers 13 provided at both ends of the shoji 4. The position indicated by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 2, that is, the two-dot chain line in FIG. 3 is the locus of the highest portion of the back plate 9 of the first embodiment, and is not related to the wire rope 8 at this A position. . Next, when the shoji 4 is gradually opened and reaches the position B in FIG. 2, the wire rope 8 contacts the upper end portion on the inner side of the upper collar by the tip bending portion 10 and the bracket 5 of the back plate 9 as shown in FIG. The wire rope 8 is not linearly tensioned and in contact with the frame pulley 2 and the tip bending portion 10 of the back plate 9 at the upper end portion on the outer side of the upper collar. Subsequently, the shoji 4 reaches the fully open position C. In FIG. 5, the upper end portion on the outer side of the upper collar is linearly stretched by the frame pulley 2 and the tip bending portion 10 of the back plate 9, and the distance is closer but not in contact with that in FIG. 4. The upper end on the inner side of the upper heel is also protected. Thus, the back plate 9 of the first embodiment of the present invention fixes the bracket 5 and becomes a back plate with a function of preventing damage to the upper end portion of the upper collar.

続いて実施例2の構成を説明すると、実施例2の裏板9は図7に示す形状をなし、裏板9はL型に折り曲げられ、延長されて更にその先端部が曲げ加工され、障子4の全閉時には上框との間に納まり、障子4の開放時および閉鎖時においてはこの上枠11に接触することなく取り付けされてなるものであり、取り付け方法は実施例1と同様であるため説明を省略し、その状況は図8と図9に示す。動作もまた同様であるため説明を省略する。 Next, the configuration of the second embodiment will be described. The back plate 9 of the second embodiment has the shape shown in FIG. 7, and the back plate 9 is bent into an L shape, extended, and further bent at its tip portion. When the sliding door 4 is opened and closed, it is attached without contacting the upper frame 11, and the mounting method is the same as in the first embodiment. Therefore, the description is omitted, and the situation is shown in FIGS. Since the operation is also the same, the description is omitted.

本発明実施例1の全体を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows this invention Example 1 whole 開放動作と各部品の位置関係を示す断面説明図Cross-sectional explanatory drawing showing the positional relationship between the opening operation and each component 図2A位置における拡大断面図2A is an enlarged cross-sectional view at the position 図2B位置における拡大断面図2B is an enlarged cross-sectional view at the position 図2C位置における拡大断面図2C is an enlarged cross-sectional view at the position 本発明実施例1の上框端部の傷つき防止機能付裏板を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the back board with a damage prevention function of the upper collar end part of Example 1 of this invention 本発明実施例2の上框端部の傷つき防止機能付裏板を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the back board with a damage prevention function of the upper collar end part of Example 2 of this invention 図7を用いた図2A位置における拡大断面図Enlarged sectional view at the position of FIG. 2A using FIG. 図7を用いた図2C位置における拡大断面図2C is an enlarged cross-sectional view at the position of FIG. 2C 従来サンプル例Conventional sample

1、オペレータ
2、枠滑車
3、障子滑車
4、障子
5、ブラケット
6、ローラ
7、上框
8、ワイヤロープ
9、裏板
10、先端曲げ加工部
11、上枠
12、押しボタン
13、ダンパー
1, operator 2, frame pulley 3, shoji pulley 4, shoji 5, bracket 6, roller 7, upper arm 8, wire rope 9, back plate 10, tip bending portion 11, upper frame 12, push button 13, damper

Claims (1)

枠および障子(4)にそれぞれ枠滑車(2)および障子滑車(3)が障子(4)の倒れ方向に露出して設けられ、開閉手段がワイヤロープ式オペレータ(1)によりおこなわれる内倒し窓において、
この露出した障子滑車(3)の取付け用ブラケット(5)が裏板(9)によって上框(7)の内部側上端より少し高目に取り付け固定されるように構成され、
しかもこの裏板(9)において、この裏板端がL型に折り曲げられて前記上框(7)の外部側上端方向に延長され、更にその先端部が曲げ加工されていて、前記裏板(9)が、前記障子(4)の全閉時には上枠(11)と前記上框(7)との間に納まり、前記障子(4)の開放初期時および全閉間際時においては前記上枠(11)に接触することなく、前記障子(4)の所定開放角度から全開時の角度までは前記先端曲げ加工部にはワイヤロープ(8)が接触するが前記上框(7)の外部側上端には前記ワイヤロープ(8)が接触しないように構成されてなることを特徴とする上框上端の傷つき防止機能付内倒し窓
A frame pulley (2) and a shoji pulley (3) are provided on the frame and the shoji (4), respectively, so as to be exposed in the direction in which the shoji (4) falls, and an inward window is opened and closed by the wire rope operator (1). In
The mounting bracket (5) of the exposed shoji pulley (3) is configured to be mounted and fixed at a slightly higher position than the upper end on the inner side of the upper collar (7) by the back plate (9).
Moreover in this back plate (9), the back plate end is extended to the outer side upper direction of the upper rail bent in L-type (7), have been further bending the distal end processing, the back plate ( 9) fully closed to fit between the upper rail and the upper frame (11) (7), the upper frame is in the open initial time and total閉間Sai time of the shoji (4) of the shoji (4) (11) without contact, a predetermined open from the angle to the angle of the full open outer side of the distal bending machining portion contacts the wire rope (8) Although the upper rail (7) of the shoji (4) It said wire rope (8) configured so as not to contact has been made possible features to over stile upper end of the scratch prevention function with the defeat window to the upper end.
JP2009037273A 2009-02-20 2009-02-20 Inner window with anti-scratch function at upper heel Active JP5420271B2 (en)

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JP2012067438A (en) * 2010-09-21 2012-04-05 Shiroki Corp Slide door drive mechanism
JP5770489B2 (en) * 2011-02-28 2015-08-26 学校法人ものつくり大学 Daylight blinds
JP6999466B2 (en) * 2018-03-26 2022-01-18 株式会社Lixil Smoke exhaust window
CN112554716B (en) * 2020-12-07 2022-12-02 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Intelligent window device and control method thereof

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