JP5415111B2 - Method for reducing residual hydrogen concentration of steel bar and pallet for steel bar storage - Google Patents

Method for reducing residual hydrogen concentration of steel bar and pallet for steel bar storage Download PDF

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JP5415111B2
JP5415111B2 JP2009063444A JP2009063444A JP5415111B2 JP 5415111 B2 JP5415111 B2 JP 5415111B2 JP 2009063444 A JP2009063444 A JP 2009063444A JP 2009063444 A JP2009063444 A JP 2009063444A JP 5415111 B2 JP5415111 B2 JP 5415111B2
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規生 三崎
稔 今井
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JFE Bars and Shapes Corp
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Description

本発明は、鉄筋などに用いられる棒鋼の残留水素濃度を低減する方法とこれに用いられる棒鋼保管用パレットに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of steel bars used for reinforcing bars and the like, and a steel bar storage pallet used therefor.

一般に、鉄筋として用いられる棒鋼は、棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材をコールドシャー等により適宜の長さに切断して製造される。このため、棒鋼の外径が大きくなると、鉄筋の切断時や曲げ加工時に割れが発生しやすくなる。これは、棒鋼の外径が大きくなるに従って鋼中の残留水素が抜けにくくなるためであり、残留水素による割れの発生を抑えるためには、棒鋼の残留水素濃度を例えば0.5ppm以下にする必要がある。
しかし、SD390等の棒鋼では、残留水素濃度を0.5ppm以下にするためには、棒鋼を30日間以上放置しておく必要がある。このため、棒鋼を放置している間に錆が発生し、棒鋼の品質低下を招くという問題が発生する。
In general, a steel bar used as a reinforcing bar is manufactured by cutting a hot steel material hot-rolled into a bar shape into an appropriate length with a cold shear or the like. For this reason, when the outer diameter of the steel bar is increased, cracks are likely to occur during cutting of the reinforcing bar or during bending. This is because the residual hydrogen in the steel becomes harder to escape as the outer diameter of the steel bar becomes larger. In order to suppress the occurrence of cracking due to residual hydrogen, the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar needs to be 0.5 ppm or less, for example. There is.
However, in a steel bar such as SD390, it is necessary to leave the steel bar for 30 days or more in order to reduce the residual hydrogen concentration to 0.5 ppm or less. For this reason, rust is generated while the steel bar is left unattended, causing a problem that the quality of the steel bar is degraded.

鋼材の含有水素濃度を低くする方法としては、従来から種々の方法が提案されており、例えば特許文献1には、熱間加工後の高温鋼材をピット式またはカバー式徐冷炉内に収容し、700℃〜500℃の高温領域から500℃まで徐冷して鋼材の含有水素の略60%を除去した後、鋼材を強制冷却する方法が開示されている。
また、特許文献2には、溶鋼から得られたスラブに加熱、圧延、冷却を行って鋼材を製造するに際して、溶鋼中の水素濃度、加熱直前でのスラブの脱水素率、加熱終了時のスラブの脱水素率、圧延を経て最終製品となったときの脱水素率に基づいて最終製品の水素濃度Hoを算出し、得られた最終製品水素濃度Hoと予め設定された割れ限界水素濃度Dとを比較し、HoがDより大きい場合はスラブ及び/または圧延後の製品での徐冷を行い、HoがD以下の場合には徐冷を行わないようにする方法が開示されている。
Various methods have been conventionally proposed as a method for lowering the hydrogen concentration in steel materials. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses that a high-temperature steel material after hot working is accommodated in a pit type or cover type slow cooling furnace, and 700 A method is disclosed in which steel material is forcibly cooled after removing about 60% of the hydrogen contained in the steel material by gradually cooling from a high temperature region of from 500C to 500C.
Patent Document 2 discloses that when a steel material is manufactured by heating, rolling, and cooling a slab obtained from molten steel, the hydrogen concentration in the molten steel, the dehydrogenation rate of the slab immediately before heating, the slab at the end of heating. The hydrogen concentration Ho of the final product is calculated based on the dehydrogenation rate of the product, and the dehydrogenation rate when the final product is obtained through rolling, and the final product hydrogen concentration Ho and the crack limit hydrogen concentration D set in advance are obtained. A method is disclosed in which when Ho is greater than D, slabs and / or products after rolling are gradually cooled, and when Ho is less than or equal to D, slow cooling is not performed.

しかし、特許文献1に開示された方法では、圧延後の鋼材を700℃〜500℃の高温領域から500℃まで徐冷して鋼材の含有水素を拡散処理するため、棒鋼を製造する工程の中で熱間剪断→水冷による強制冷却→冷却床による空冷のいずれかの工程間に、700℃〜500℃の高温に耐え得るピットもしくは専用炉を設ける必要とする。このため、圧延、熱間剪断直後の鋼材をピットもしくは専用炉に一旦装入して徐冷するという鋼材のハンドリングが増えるだけでなく、ピットもしくは専用炉の処理能力によって圧延機の圧延能力が制約を受けるという問題がある。   However, in the method disclosed in Patent Document 1, the steel material after rolling is gradually cooled from a high temperature region of 700 ° C. to 500 ° C. to 500 ° C. to diffuse the hydrogen contained in the steel material. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a pit or a dedicated furnace that can withstand a high temperature of 700 ° C. to 500 ° C. between any of the processes of hot shearing → forced cooling by water cooling → air cooling by a cooling bed. For this reason, not only the steel handling immediately after rolling and hot shearing is once charged in the pit or dedicated furnace and gradually cooled, but the rolling capacity of the rolling mill is limited by the processing capacity of the pit or dedicated furnace. There is a problem of receiving.

一方、特許文献2に開示された方法では、スラブの厚さを1とすると、スラブ段階での水素放散距離が1/2となり、製品での水素放散距離と比較して10倍程度になってしまう。また、脱水素をスラブ段階で行なうと、最終的にはスラブを冷却してしまうため、加熱炉へのホットチャージができないという問題もある。
なお、線材側では、特許文献3,4に代表されるように、線材コイルを脱水素装置に収納し、熱風を供給して線材を加熱し、脱水素を図る方法が提案されている。しかしながら、線材の場合は、線径が棒鋼に比べて細いこと、線材コイルはルーズに巻かれ、結束されているため線間に大きな隙間があることから加熱しやすい利点があるが、棒鋼の処理にこの技術を適用しようとしたとき、棒鋼では加熱が困難な点がある。まず、棒鋼では加熱するとき長時間が必要なこと、また、脱水素のため線材コイルの加熱でも加熱温度ムラが大きく発生していたものが、棒鋼ではより大きな温度差が発生し加熱が困難、もしくは数週間にわたる長時間加熱が必要になる点である。
On the other hand, in the method disclosed in Patent Document 2, when the thickness of the slab is 1, the hydrogen diffusion distance in the slab stage is halved, which is about 10 times the hydrogen diffusion distance in the product. End up. In addition, if dehydrogenation is performed in the slab stage, the slab is eventually cooled, so that there is a problem that hot charging to the heating furnace cannot be performed.
On the wire material side, as represented by Patent Documents 3 and 4, a method has been proposed in which a wire coil is housed in a dehydrogenation device, hot air is supplied to heat the wire material, and dehydrogenation is performed. However, in the case of a wire rod, the wire diameter is narrower than that of a steel bar, and since the wire coil is wound loosely and bound, there is a large gap between the wires, so there is an advantage that it is easy to heat. However, when trying to apply this technique, it is difficult to heat with steel bars. First of all, it takes a long time to heat the steel bar, and because of the dehydrogenation, even when the wire coil was heated, the heating temperature unevenness was greatly generated. Or, it is necessary to heat for several weeks.

ところで、本発明者は棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減について鋭意研究を重ねた結果、棒状に熱間圧延された高温(例えば200℃以上)の鋼材を切断して得られた棒鋼を保管するときに使用される棒鋼保管用パレットとして、断熱性と外気遮断性を有する棒鋼保管用パレットを用い、この棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を所定温度以上に保つことにより、棒鋼の残留水素濃度が0.5ppm以下まで低下するという知見を得た。   By the way, as a result of earnest research on reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar, the present inventor is used when storing a steel bar obtained by cutting a high-temperature steel material (for example, 200 ° C. or higher) hot rolled into a bar shape. As a steel bar storage pallet to be used, a steel bar storage pallet having heat insulation and outside air blocking properties is used, and by maintaining the bar steel temperature at a predetermined temperature or higher in the steel bar storage pallet, the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar becomes 0. The knowledge that it falls to 5 ppm or less was acquired.

特公昭57−50851号公報Japanese Patent Publication No.57-50851 特開2005−23413号公報JP 2005-23413 A 特公平5−57334号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-57334 特公平8−935号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-935

しかしながら、上記の方法を用いて棒鋼の残留水素濃度を低減しようとすると、棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた棒鋼を棒鋼保管用パレットに収容するまでに棒鋼の温度(表面温度)が放熱現象により所定温度より低い温度に下がってしまうため、棒鋼の残留水素濃度を所望の濃度まで低減することができなくなるという解決すべき課題があった。
本発明は上述した問題点に着目してなされたものであって、その目的は、棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた棒鋼を棒鋼保管用パレットに収容して棒鋼の残留水素濃度を所望の濃度まで低減することのできる棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法とこれに使用される棒鋼保管用パレットを提供することである。
However, if it is attempted to reduce the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar using the above method, the temperature of the steel bar until the steel bar obtained by cutting the hot steel material hot rolled into a bar shape is accommodated in the steel bar storage pallet. Since (surface temperature) is lowered to a temperature lower than a predetermined temperature due to a heat dissipation phenomenon, there is a problem to be solved that the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar cannot be reduced to a desired concentration.
The present invention has been made paying attention to the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to accommodate a steel bar obtained by cutting a hot steel material hot-rolled into a bar shape in a steel bar storage pallet. The present invention provides a method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of a steel bar that can reduce the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar to a desired concentration, and a steel bar storage pallet used therefor.

上記課題を解決するために、請求項1の発明に係る棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法は、棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた棒鋼を保管するときに使用される棒鋼保管用パレットとして、断熱性および外気遮断性を有する棒鋼保管用パレットを用い、この棒鋼保管用パレット内に熱風を供給して前記棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を所定温度以上に保って前記棒鋼の残留水素濃度を低減するに際して、前記棒鋼を結束径が250mm以上となるように結束して前記棒鋼保管用パレットに収容し、前記棒鋼の残留水素濃度を0.5ppm以下まで低減することを特徴とするものである In order to solve the above problems, the method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of a steel bar according to the invention of claim 1 is used when storing a steel bar obtained by cutting a hot steel material hot-rolled into a bar shape. As the steel bar storage pallet, a steel bar storage pallet having heat insulation and outside air blocking properties is used, and hot air is supplied into the steel bar storage pallet so that the temperature of the bar steel is kept at a predetermined temperature or higher in the steel bar storage pallet. When reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar, the steel bar is bound so that the binding diameter is 250 mm or more and stored in the steel bar storage pallet, and the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar is reduced to 0.5 ppm or less. It is characterized by .

請求項の発明に係る棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法は、請求項記載の棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法において、前記棒鋼の外径が25〜29mmのときに前記棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8時間以上にわたり100℃以上の温度に保つことを特徴とするものである。
請求項の発明に係る棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法は、請求項記載の棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法において、前記棒鋼の外径が30〜38mmのときに前記棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8時間以上にわたり150℃以上の温度に保つことを特徴とするものである。
The method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of a steel bar according to the invention of claim 2 is the method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar according to claim 1 , wherein the steel bar has a steel bar inside the steel bar storage pallet when the outer diameter of the steel bar is 25 to 29 mm. The temperature is maintained at a temperature of 100 ° C. or higher for 8 hours or longer.
The method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of a steel bar according to the invention of claim 3 is the method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar according to claim 1 , wherein the steel bar is stored in the steel bar pallet when the outer diameter of the steel bar is 30 to 38 mm. Is maintained at a temperature of 150 ° C. or higher for 8 hours or longer.

請求項の発明に係る棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法は、請求項記載の棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法において、前記棒鋼の外径が39〜51mmのときに前記棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8時間以上にわたり200℃以上の温度に保つことを特徴とするものである。
請求項の発明に係る棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法は、請求項1又は2記載の棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法において、前記棒鋼の外径が25〜29mmのときに前記鋼材の切断温度が100℃以上350℃以下であることを特徴とするものである。
請求項の発明に係る棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法は、請求項1又は3記載の棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法において、前記棒鋼の外径が30〜38mmのときに前記鋼材の切断温度が150℃以上350℃以下であることを特徴とするものである。
The method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of a steel bar according to the invention of claim 4 is the method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of a steel bar according to claim 1 , wherein the steel bar is stored in the steel bar pallet when the outer diameter of the steel bar is 39 to 51 mm. Is maintained at a temperature of 200 ° C. or more for 8 hours or more.
The method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar according to the invention of claim 5 is the method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the cutting temperature of the steel material is when the outer diameter of the steel bar is 25 to 29 mm. It is 100 degreeC or more and 350 degrees C or less, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
The method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of a steel bar according to the invention of claim 6 is the method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar according to claim 1 or 3 , wherein the cutting temperature of the steel material is when the outer diameter of the steel bar is 30 to 38 mm. It is 150 degreeC or more and 350 degrees C or less, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

請求項の発明に係る棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法は、請求項1又は4記載の棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法において、前記棒鋼の外径が39〜51mmのときに前記鋼材の切断温度が200℃以上350℃以下であることを特徴とするものである。
請求項の発明に係る棒鋼保管用パレットは、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項記載の棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法に用いられる棒鋼保管用パレットであって、箱形に形成された断熱構造のパレット本体と、このパレット本体の底面部にのみ設けられた互いに平行に配置された複数の棒鋼受け台と、前記パレット本体の上部開口を開閉自在に遮蔽するシャッター機構とを備え、前記棒鋼受け台の上面部に穿設された複数の送風孔から熱風を送風する複数の熱風ダクトを前記パレット本体に設けると共に、前記熱風ダクトに熱風を前記パレット本体の外部から供給する熱風発生装置を前記パレット本体に設けたことを特徴とするものである
The method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar according to the invention of claim 7 is the method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar according to claim 1 or 4 , wherein the cutting temperature of the steel material is when the outer diameter of the steel bar is 39 to 51 mm. It is 200 degreeC or more and 350 degrees C or less, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
A steel bar storage pallet according to the invention of claim 8 is a steel bar storage pallet used in the method for reducing residual hydrogen concentration of steel bars according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , wherein the heat insulation is formed in a box shape. comprising: a pallet body structure, and a plurality of steel bar cradle in parallel to each other only provided on the bottom surface portion of the pallet body, and a shutter mechanism which shields the upper opening of said pallet body openably said steel bar A hot air generator for supplying hot air to the hot air duct from the outside of the pallet body, and a plurality of hot air ducts for blowing hot air from a plurality of air holes drilled in the upper surface portion of the cradle. It is provided on the pallet body .

請求項1〜4の発明によると、棒状に熱間圧延された鋼材を切断して得られた高温の棒鋼を棒鋼保管用パレットに一本ずつ収容する場合と比較して、棒鋼の温度が放熱現象により所定温度より低い温度に降下しにくくなる。したがって、棒状に熱間圧延された鋼材を切断して得られた棒鋼を棒鋼保管用パレットに収容して棒鋼の残留水素濃度を0.5ppm以下まで低減することができる。
請求項5〜7の発明によると、棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた棒鋼の切断面に欠陥が生じることを抑制することができる。
According to invention of Claims 1-4 , compared with the case where the hot steel bar obtained by cut | disconnecting the steel material hot-rolled by the bar shape is accommodated in the steel bar storage pallet one by one, the temperature of the steel bar is radiated. The phenomenon makes it difficult to drop to a temperature lower than a predetermined temperature. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar to 0.5 ppm or less by accommodating the steel bar obtained by cutting the steel material hot-rolled into a bar shape in the steel bar storage pallet.
According to invention of Claims 5-7 , it can suppress that a defect arises in the cut surface of the steel bar obtained by cut | disconnecting the hot steel material hot-rolled by the rod shape.

請求項に係る発明によると、棒状に熱間圧延された鋼材を切断して得られた高温の棒鋼を所定の温度に保った状態で棒鋼を保管することができる。
また、請求項に係る発明によると、パレット本体に設けられた熱風発生装置から熱風ダクトに熱風を供給すると棒鋼受け台の上面部に載置された棒鋼に棒鋼受け台の上面部に穿設された送風孔から送風されるので、外気の影響を受けやすい冬季の場合でも棒鋼の温度を所定の温度以上に保った状態で棒鋼を保管することができる。
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 8 , a steel bar can be stored in the state which kept the hot steel bar obtained by cut | disconnecting the steel material hot-rolled by the rod shape at the predetermined temperature.
Further, according to the invention according to claim 8, formed in the upper surface of the receiving bars stand in steel bar placed on the upper surface portion of which the steel bar cradle supplying hot air to the hot air duct from the hot air generator provided in the pallet body Since the air is blown from the air blowing holes, the steel bar can be stored in a state where the temperature of the steel bar is maintained at a predetermined temperature or more even in the winter season when it is easily affected by the outside air.

本発明に係る棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法を説明するためのフローチャートである。It is a flowchart for demonstrating the residual hydrogen concentration reduction method of the steel bar which concerns on this invention. 棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた外径25mmの棒鋼を数十本に結束して棒鋼保管用パレットに収容し、棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8〜24時間にわたり100℃、150℃、200℃、250℃の温度に保ったときの棒鋼残留水素濃度を測定した結果を示す図である。Tens of steel bars with an outer diameter of 25 mm obtained by cutting high-temperature steel that has been hot-rolled into a bar shape are bound into dozens of bars and stored in a bar steel storage pallet. It is a figure which shows the result of having measured the steel bar residual hydrogen density | concentration when maintaining at the temperature of 100 degreeC, 150 degreeC, 200 degreeC, and 250 degreeC over 24 hours. 棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた外径29mmの棒鋼を数十本に結束して棒鋼保管用パレットに収容し、棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8〜24時間にわたり100℃、150℃、200℃、250℃の温度に保ったときの棒鋼残留水素濃度を測定した結果を示す図である。Several dozen steel rods with an outer diameter of 29 mm obtained by cutting high-temperature steel that has been hot-rolled into a rod shape are bundled and accommodated in a steel bar storage pallet. It is a figure which shows the result of having measured the steel bar residual hydrogen density | concentration when maintaining at the temperature of 100 degreeC, 150 degreeC, 200 degreeC, and 250 degreeC over 24 hours. 棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた外径38mmの棒鋼を数十本に結束して棒鋼保管用パレットに収容し、棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8〜24時間にわたり100℃、150℃、200℃、250℃、275℃、300℃の温度に保ったときの棒鋼残留水素濃度を測定した結果を示す図である。Tens of bar steels with an outer diameter of 38 mm obtained by cutting high-temperature steel material hot-rolled into a bar shape are bound into dozens of bars and stored in a bar steel storage pallet. It is a figure which shows the result of having measured the steel bar residual hydrogen density | concentration when maintaining at the temperature of 100 degreeC, 150 degreeC, 200 degreeC, 250 degreeC, 275 degreeC, and 300 degreeC over 24 hours. 棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた外径51mmの棒鋼を数十本に結束して棒鋼保管用パレットに収容し、棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8〜24時間にわたり100℃、150℃、200℃、250℃、275℃、300℃の温度に保ったときの棒鋼残留水素濃度を測定した結果を示す図である。Several dozen steel bars with an outer diameter of 51 mm obtained by cutting high-temperature steel that has been hot-rolled into a rod shape are bundled and accommodated in a steel bar storage pallet. It is a figure which shows the result of having measured the steel bar residual hydrogen density | concentration when maintaining at the temperature of 100 degreeC, 150 degreeC, 200 degreeC, 250 degreeC, 275 degreeC, and 300 degreeC over 24 hours. 結束ワイヤにより数十本に結束された棒鋼を熱風により加熱する場合の熱風の流れを模式的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows typically the flow of a hot air in the case of heating the steel bar bound by dozens of wires with a binding wire with a hot air. 棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた棒鋼を保管するときに使用される棒鋼保管用パレットの一例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows an example of the pallet for steel bar storage used when storing the steel bar obtained by cut | disconnecting the hot steel material hot-rolled by the rod shape. 図7に示す棒鋼保管用パレットの側面図である。It is a side view of the pallet for steel bar storage shown in FIG. 図7のA−A断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the AA cross section of FIG. 図9のB−B断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the BB cross section of FIG.

本発明の一実施形態に係る棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法を図1に示す。同図に示されるように、本発明の一実施形態に係る棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法は、まず、棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材をコールドシャー等により適宜の長さに切断して得られた直棒状の棒鋼を自動結束機により数十本に結束した後、断熱性および外気遮断性を有する棒鋼保管用パレット内にリフティングマグネット等の吊上げ機を用いて収容する(ステップS1,S2)。なお、結束数を十本〜数十本としているのは、棒鋼の結束径を250mm以上として、次のステップである棒鋼用保管パレット内への収納までの温度降下を防止するためである。棒鋼の結束径が少なくとも250mm以上であると、外周にある棒鋼の表面温度が低下しても断熱性及び外気遮断性を有する棒鋼保管用パレット内で復熱しやすくなる。そして、棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8時間以上、好ましくは16時間以上にわたり所定の温度以上(例えば、棒鋼の外径が25〜29mmの場合は100℃以上、30〜38mmの場合は150℃以上、39〜51mmの場合は200℃以上)に保って棒鋼の残留水素濃度を例えば0.5ppm以下にする(ステップS3)。   A method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of a steel bar according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, the method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of a steel bar according to an embodiment of the present invention first cuts a hot steel material hot-rolled into a bar shape into an appropriate length using a cold shear or the like. The obtained straight bar-shaped steel bars are bound to several tens by an automatic binding machine, and then housed in a steel bar storage pallet having heat insulation and outside air blocking properties using a lifting machine such as a lifting magnet (steps S1, S2). ). The reason why the number of bundles is set to ten to several tens is to prevent the temperature drop until the next step of storage in the steel bar storage pallet by setting the steel bar binding diameter to 250 mm or more. When the binding diameter of the steel bar is at least 250 mm or more, even if the surface temperature of the steel bar on the outer periphery is lowered, it becomes easy to reheat in the steel bar storage pallet having heat insulation and outside air blocking properties. Then, the temperature of the steel bar in the steel bar storage pallet is 8 hours or more, preferably 16 hours or more, over a predetermined temperature (for example, 100 ° C. or more when the steel bar has an outer diameter of 25 to 29 mm, and 30 to 38 mm. The residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar is set to 0.5 ppm or less, for example, by maintaining the temperature at 150 ° C. or more and 200 ° C. or more in the case of 39 to 51 mm (step S3).

なお、棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材をコールドシャー等により切断する場合、鋼材の切断温度が350℃を超えると、鋼材の脆性温度付近となり、鋼材を切断して得られる棒鋼の切断面に鋼材の脆性による欠陥が生じる可能性があるため、棒鋼の外径が25〜29mmのときは鋼材の切断温度を100℃以上350℃以下、棒鋼の外径が30〜38mmのときは鋼材の切断温度を150℃以上350℃以下、棒鋼の外径が39〜51mmのときは鋼材の切断温度を200℃以上350℃以下とすることが好ましい。   In addition, when cutting hot steel material hot-rolled into a rod shape with a cold shear or the like, if the cutting temperature of the steel material exceeds 350 ° C., it becomes close to the brittle temperature of the steel material, and the cut surface of the steel bar obtained by cutting the steel material When the outer diameter of the steel bar is 25 to 29 mm, the cutting temperature of the steel is 100 ° C. or higher and 350 ° C. or lower, and when the outer diameter of the steel bar is 30 to 38 mm, the steel material has a brittle defect. When the cutting temperature is 150 ° C. or more and 350 ° C. or less and the outer diameter of the steel bar is 39 to 51 mm, the cutting temperature of the steel material is preferably 200 ° C. or more and 350 ° C. or less.

上述のように、棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた棒鋼を保管するときに使用される棒鋼保管用パレットとして、断熱性および外気遮断性を有する棒鋼保管用パレットを用い、この棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8時間以上にわたり所定の温度以上に保って棒鋼の残留水素濃度を低減するに際して、棒鋼を数十本に結束して棒鋼保管用パレットに収容すると、棒鋼を棒鋼保管用パレットに一本ずつ収容する場合と比較して、棒鋼の温度が放熱現象により所定温度より低い温度に下がりにくくなる。したがって、棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた棒鋼を棒鋼保管用パレットに収容して棒鋼の残留水素濃度を所望の濃度まで低減することができる。   As described above, as a steel bar storage pallet used when storing steel bars obtained by cutting hot steel that has been hot-rolled into a bar shape, a steel bar storage pallet having heat insulation and outside air blocking properties is used. In order to reduce the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar by keeping the steel bar temperature above a predetermined temperature for 8 hours or more in this steel bar storage pallet, when the steel bar is bound into several tens of bars and stored in the steel bar storage pallet Compared with the case where the steel bars are stored one by one in the steel bar storage pallet, the temperature of the steel bars is less likely to fall below a predetermined temperature due to the heat dissipation phenomenon. Therefore, the steel bar obtained by cutting the hot steel material hot-rolled into a bar shape can be accommodated in the steel bar storage pallet, and the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar can be reduced to a desired concentration.

また、棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を適宜の長さに切断した後、徐冷するため、圧延→熱間剪断→水冷による冷却→冷却床による空冷→製品長さへのコールドシャーによる切断等の一連の工程を乱すことなく実施でき、圧延に支障をきたすことがない。さらに、切断時の温度を上げて処理できるため、圧延能力を上げることもできる。
また、棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた棒鋼を所定の温度に保つために、従来のように、高温域での徐冷のための高温に耐えるピットまたは専用炉を持たずとも棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の残留水素濃度を所望の濃度まで低減できるため、経済的であり、圧延制約などを発生させることもない。
In addition, after hot-rolled hot-rolled steel material is cut to a suitable length and then gradually cooled, rolling → hot shear → cooling by water cooling → air cooling by cooling floor → by cold shear to product length It can be carried out without disturbing a series of processes such as cutting, and does not hinder rolling. Furthermore, since it can process by raising the temperature at the time of a cutting | disconnection, a rolling capability can also be raised.
In addition, in order to keep the steel bar obtained by cutting the hot steel material hot-rolled into a bar shape at a predetermined temperature, a conventional pit or dedicated furnace that can withstand high temperatures for slow cooling in a high temperature range. The residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar can be reduced to a desired concentration within the steel bar storage pallet without holding the steel, which is economical and does not cause rolling restrictions.

さらにまた、脱水素処理を短時間で行なうことができ、棒鋼の出荷も早くなり、しかも需要家において加工割れが発生しにくい棒鋼を提供することができる。
棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた外径25mmの棒鋼を数十本に結束して棒鋼保管用パレットに収容し、棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8〜24時間にわたり100℃、150℃、200℃、250℃の温度に保ったときの棒鋼残留水素濃度を測定した結果を図2に示す。
Furthermore, the dehydrogenation treatment can be performed in a short time, the bar steel can be shipped quickly, and a bar steel that is difficult for processing cracks to be generated by the customer can be provided.
Tens of steel bars with an outer diameter of 25 mm obtained by cutting high-temperature steel that has been hot-rolled into a bar shape are bound into dozens of bars and stored in a bar steel storage pallet. FIG. 2 shows the results of measuring the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar when kept at temperatures of 100 ° C., 150 ° C., 200 ° C., and 250 ° C. for 24 hours.

また、棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた外径29mmの棒鋼を数十本に結束して棒鋼保管用パレットに収容し、棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8〜24時間にわたり100℃、150℃、200℃、250℃の温度に保ったときの棒鋼残留水素濃度を測定した結果を図3に示す。
図2に示されるように、外径が25mmの棒鋼を数十本に結束して棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8時間以上、好ましくは16時間以上にわたり100℃以上、好ましくは150℃以上の温度に保つと、棒鋼の残留水素濃度が0.5ppm以下まで低下することがわかる。
In addition, dozens of steel rods with an outer diameter of 29 mm obtained by cutting high-temperature steel that has been hot-rolled into a rod shape are bundled and accommodated in a steel bar storage pallet, and the temperature of the steel bar is controlled in the steel bar storage pallet. FIG. 3 shows the results of measuring the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar when kept at temperatures of 100 ° C., 150 ° C., 200 ° C., and 250 ° C. for 8 to 24 hours.
As shown in FIG. 2, several tens of steel bars having an outer diameter of 25 mm are bound and the temperature of the steel bars is kept in the steel bar storage pallet for 8 hours or more, preferably 16 hours or more, preferably 100 ° C. or more, preferably 150 ° C. It can be seen that when the above temperature is maintained, the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar decreases to 0.5 ppm or less.

また、図3に示されるように、外径が29mmの棒鋼を数十本に結束して棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8時間以上、好ましくは16時間以上にわたり100℃以上、好ましくは150℃以上の温度に保つと、棒鋼の残留水素濃度が0.5ppm以下まで低下することがわかる。
したがって、棒鋼の外径が25〜29mmのときに棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8時間以上にわたり100℃以上の温度に保つことにより、棒状に熱間圧延された鋼材を切断して得られた高温の棒鋼を棒鋼保管用パレットに収容して棒鋼の残留水素濃度を0.5ppm以下まで低減することができる。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, several tens of steel bars having an outer diameter of 29 mm are bundled and the temperature of the steel bars is kept in the steel bar storage pallet for 8 hours or more, preferably 16 hours or more, preferably 100 ° C. or more, preferably It can be seen that when the temperature is maintained at 150 ° C. or higher, the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar decreases to 0.5 ppm or less.
Accordingly, when the outer diameter of the steel bar is 25 to 29 mm, the steel bar hot-rolled into a bar shape is obtained by maintaining the steel bar temperature at 100 ° C. or higher for 8 hours or longer in the steel bar storage pallet. The obtained hot steel bar can be housed in a steel bar storage pallet to reduce the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar to 0.5 ppm or less.

棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた外径38mmの棒鋼を数十本に結束して棒鋼保管用パレットに収容し、棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8〜24時間にわたり100℃、150℃、200℃、250℃、275℃、300℃の温度に保ったときの棒鋼残留水素濃度を測定した結果を図4に示す。
図4に示されるように、外径が38mmの棒鋼を数十本に結束して棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8時間以上、好ましくは16時間以上にわたり150℃以上、好ましくは200℃以上の温度に保つと、棒鋼の残留水素濃度が0.5ppm以下まで低下することがわかる。
Tens of bar steels with an outer diameter of 38 mm obtained by cutting high-temperature steel material hot-rolled into a bar shape are bound into dozens of bars and stored in a bar steel storage pallet. FIG. 4 shows the results of measuring the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar when kept at temperatures of 100 ° C., 150 ° C., 200 ° C., 250 ° C., 275 ° C., and 300 ° C. for 24 hours.
As shown in FIG. 4, several tens of steel bars having an outer diameter of 38 mm are bundled and the temperature of the steel bars is set to 150 ° C. or more, preferably 200 ° C. for 8 hours or more, preferably 16 hours or more in the steel bar storage pallet. It can be seen that when the above temperature is maintained, the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar decreases to 0.5 ppm or less.

したがって、棒鋼の外径が30〜38mmのときに棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8時間以上にわたり150℃以上の温度に保つことにより、棒状に熱間圧延された鋼材を切断して得られた高温の棒鋼を棒鋼保管用パレットに収容して棒鋼の残留水素濃度を0.5ppm以下まで低減することができる。
棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた外径51mmの棒鋼を数十本に結束して棒鋼保管用パレットに収容し、棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8〜24時間にわたり100℃、150℃、200℃、250℃、275℃、300℃の温度に保ったときの棒鋼残留水素濃度を測定した結果を図5に示す。
Accordingly, when the outer diameter of the steel bar is 30 to 38 mm, the steel bar hot-rolled into a bar shape is obtained by maintaining the steel bar temperature at 150 ° C. or higher for 8 hours or longer in the steel bar storage pallet. The obtained hot steel bar can be housed in a steel bar storage pallet to reduce the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar to 0.5 ppm or less.
Several dozen steel bars with an outer diameter of 51 mm obtained by cutting high-temperature steel that has been hot-rolled into a rod shape are bundled and accommodated in a steel bar storage pallet. FIG. 5 shows the results of measuring the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar when kept at temperatures of 100 ° C., 150 ° C., 200 ° C., 250 ° C., 275 ° C., and 300 ° C. for 24 hours.

図5に示されるように、外径が51mmの棒鋼を数十本に結束して棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8時間以上、好ましくは16時間以上にわたり200℃以上、好ましくは250℃以上の温度に保つと、棒鋼の残留水素濃度が0.5ppm以下まで低下することがわかる。
したがって、棒鋼の外径が39〜51mmのときに棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8時間以上にわたり200℃以上の温度に保つことにより、棒状に熱間圧延された鋼材を切断して得られた高温の棒鋼を棒鋼保管用パレットに収容して棒鋼の残留水素濃度を0.5ppm以下まで低減することができる。
As shown in FIG. 5, several tens of steel bars having an outer diameter of 51 mm are bundled, and the temperature of the steel bar is set to 200 ° C. or more, preferably 250 ° C. for 8 hours or more, preferably 16 hours or more in the steel bar storage pallet. It can be seen that when the above temperature is maintained, the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar decreases to 0.5 ppm or less.
Accordingly, when the outer diameter of the steel bar is 39 to 51 mm, the steel bar hot-rolled into a bar shape is obtained by maintaining the steel bar temperature at 200 ° C. or higher for 8 hours or longer in the steel bar storage pallet. The obtained hot steel bar can be housed in a steel bar storage pallet to reduce the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar to 0.5 ppm or less.

[比較例1]
棒状に熱間圧延されたビレットを切断して得られた棒鋼を結束ワイヤにより20〜40本程度に結束した後、常温状態の棒鋼を熱風により加熱して棒鋼の脱水素処理を行なった。このときの熱風の流れを図6に示す。同図に示すように、棒鋼11を加熱するための熱風12は棒鋼11を結束する結束ワイヤ13の内側よりも外側を主に流れるため、結束ワイヤ13に近い表面の部分の棒鋼11は熱風12により加熱されるが、結束ワイヤ13から離れた部分、すなわち内部に位置する棒鋼11は熱風12によりほとんど加熱されなかった。棒鋼の場合、直棒状で互いに接触するように結束されるため、内部に熱風12が入りにくく、表面の加熱に留まるものと推察された。
[Comparative Example 1]
The steel bar obtained by cutting the billet hot-rolled into a bar shape was bound to about 20 to 40 steel bars with a binding wire, and then the steel bar at normal temperature was heated with hot air to dehydrogenate the steel bar. The flow of hot air at this time is shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, the hot air 12 for heating the steel bar 11 mainly flows outside the binding wire 13 that binds the steel bar 11, so the steel bar 11 on the surface near the binding wire 13 is hot air 12. However, the portion away from the binding wire 13, that is, the steel bar 11 located inside, was hardly heated by the hot air 12. In the case of a steel bar, it is assumed that the hot air 12 is difficult to enter inside because it is a straight bar and is bound so as to be in contact with each other, and the surface remains heated.

[比較例2]
鉄筋コンクリート用棒鋼SD390を製造する際、圧延素材としてビレットを使用し、高温域で72時間の徐冷を施して脱水素処理を行なった後、再加熱して圧延に供した。リードタイムは、徐冷時間、搬送時間、圧延時間を含めて88時間を要した。
[実施例1]
比較例2と同様に鉄筋コンクリート用棒鋼SD390を製造する際、棒鋼の素材としてビレットを用いた。そして、棒状に熱間圧延されたビレットをコールドシャーにより250℃の温度で切断して得られた50本の棒鋼を結束した後、断熱性および外気遮断性を有する棒鋼保管用パレット内で8時間以上にわたり200℃以上の温度に保って脱水素処理を行なった。その後の冷却を16時間必要としたが、加熱圧延を含めて28時間での製造が可能であった。棒鋼保管用パレットへの棒鋼の搬送はリフティングマグネットを用いて行い、200℃を超えるハンドリングに支障は無かった。
[Comparative Example 2]
When manufacturing reinforced concrete steel bar SD390, billet was used as a rolling material, subjected to dehydrogenation treatment by slow cooling in a high temperature region for 72 hours, and then reheated and subjected to rolling. The lead time required 88 hours including slow cooling time, conveyance time, and rolling time.
[Example 1]
When manufacturing the steel rod SD390 for reinforced concrete similarly to the comparative example 2, billet was used as a raw material of a steel bar. And after binding the 50 steel bars obtained by cutting the billet hot-rolled into a bar shape with a cold shear at a temperature of 250 ° C., it is 8 hours in a steel bar pallet for heat insulation and outside air shielding. The dehydrogenation treatment was performed while maintaining the temperature at 200 ° C. or higher. Subsequent cooling required 16 hours, but it was possible to manufacture in 28 hours including heat rolling. The steel bar was transported to the steel bar storage pallet using a lifting magnet, and there was no hindrance to handling above 200 ° C.

[実施例2]
冬冷却床に風除けを付け、棒鋼の温度降下を防止してコールドシャーでの切断温度を250℃に調整して切断した。結束は、ハンドリングしやすいように、表1に示すように、棒鋼直径51mm:15本単位、棒鋼直径41mm:20本単位、棒鋼直径38mm:30本単位、棒鋼直径35mm:40本単位、棒鋼直径32mm:50本単位、棒鋼直径29mm:60本単位とし、結束径を250mm以上とした。棒鋼保管用パレット内での保温は、いずれも200℃以上を確保でき、8時間の保持で0.5ppm以下の脱水素を達成できた。
[Example 2]
A windbreak was attached to the winter cooling floor to prevent the temperature drop of the steel bar, and the cutting temperature in the cold shear was adjusted to 250 ° C. and cut. For easy handling, as shown in Table 1, the steel bar diameter is 51 mm: 15 bar units, the steel bar diameter is 41 mm: 20 bar units, the bar steel diameter is 38 mm: 30 bar units, the bar steel diameter is 35 mm: 40 bar units, and the bar steel diameter is as shown in Table 1. The unit was 32 mm: 50 units, the steel bar diameter was 29 mm: 60 units, and the binding diameter was 250 mm or more. The heat retention in the steel bar storage pallet was 200 ° C. or more, and dehydrogenation of 0.5 ppm or less could be achieved by holding for 8 hours.

Figure 0005415111
Figure 0005415111

[実施例3]
冷却床の搬送速度を増加させ、コールドシャーでの切断温度を290℃に調整して切断した。棒鋼保管用パレット内での保温は200℃以上を確保でき、8時間の保持で0.5ppm以下の脱水素を達成できた。
次に、本発明に係る棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法に用いられる棒鋼保管用パレットの一例を図7〜図10に示す。図7〜図10に示される棒鋼保管用パレット20は、箱形に形成された断熱構造のパレット本体21と、このパレット本体21の底面部に互いに平行に配置された複数の棒鋼受け台22とを備えている。
[Example 3]
Cutting was performed by increasing the conveying speed of the cooling bed and adjusting the cutting temperature in the cold shear to 290 ° C. The heat retention in the steel bar storage pallet was 200 ° C. or more, and dehydrogenation of 0.5 ppm or less could be achieved by holding for 8 hours.
Next, an example of a steel bar storage pallet used in the steel bar residual hydrogen concentration reducing method according to the present invention is shown in FIGS. The steel bar storage pallet 20 shown in FIGS. 7 to 10 includes a pallet body 21 having a heat insulating structure formed in a box shape, and a plurality of bar cradles 22 arranged in parallel to each other on the bottom surface of the pallet body 21. It has.

また、棒鋼保管用パレット20はパレット本体21の上部開口を開閉自在に遮蔽するシャッター機構23を備えており、パレット本体21には、棒鋼受け台22の上面部に穿設された複数の送風孔24から保温用の熱風を送風する熱風ダクト25,26が設けられていると共に、熱風ダクト25,26に熱風をパレット本体21の外部から供給する熱風発生装置27が設けられている。
棒状に熱間圧延された鋼材を切断して得られた高温の棒鋼を保管するときに使用される棒鋼保管用パレットとして、上記のような棒鋼保管用パレット20を用いると、棒状に熱間圧延された鋼材を切断して得られた高温の棒鋼を所定温度以上に保った状態で保管することができる。
Further, the steel bar storage pallet 20 is provided with a shutter mechanism 23 that shields the upper opening of the pallet main body 21 so that it can be opened and closed. The pallet main body 21 has a plurality of air holes drilled in the upper surface of the bar steel base 22. Hot air ducts 25 and 26 for blowing hot air for keeping warm from 24 are provided, and a hot air generator 27 for supplying hot air to the hot air ducts 25 and 26 from the outside of the pallet main body 21 is provided.
When the above-described steel bar storage pallet 20 is used as a steel bar storage pallet as a steel bar storage pallet used when storing hot steel bars obtained by cutting a steel material that has been hot rolled into a bar shape, it is hot rolled into a bar shape. The high-temperature steel bar obtained by cutting the formed steel material can be stored in a state kept at a predetermined temperature or higher.

また、パレット本体21に設けられた熱風発生装置27から熱風ダクト25,26を介してパレット本体21内に熱風を供給して保熱するので、外気の影響を受け、冷えやすい冬季の場合でも棒鋼の温度を所定の温度以上に保った状態で棒鋼を保管することができる。なお、熱風は熱風ダクト25,26からパレット内に直接吹き出して供給する他、熱風ダクト25,26に供給された熱風を棒鋼受け台22の内部に形成された通風路を介して棒鋼受け台22の上面部に設けた送風孔24から吹き出すようにして供給するようにしても良い。   Further, since hot air is supplied from the hot air generator 27 provided in the pallet main body 21 through the hot air ducts 25 and 26 into the pallet main body 21 to keep the heat, the steel bar is affected by the outside air and is easily cooled even in the winter season. The steel bar can be stored in a state in which the temperature is maintained at a predetermined temperature or higher. The hot air is directly blown out and supplied from the hot air ducts 25 and 26 into the pallet, and the hot air supplied to the hot air ducts 25 and 26 is supplied to the steel bar pedestal 22 through a ventilation path formed in the bar steel pedestal 22. You may make it supply so that it may blow off from the ventilation hole 24 provided in the upper surface part.

11 棒鋼
12 熱風
13 結束ワイヤ
20 棒鋼保管用パレット
21 パレット本体
22 棒鋼受け台
23 シャッター機構
24 送風孔
25,26 熱風ダクト
27 熱風発生装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Steel bar 12 Hot air 13 Bundling wire 20 Steel bar storage pallet 21 Pallet main body 22 Steel bar cradle 23 Shutter mechanism 24 Blower hole 25, 26 Hot air duct 27 Hot air generator

Claims (8)

棒状に熱間圧延された高温の鋼材を切断して得られた棒鋼を保管するときに使用される棒鋼保管用パレットとして、断熱性および外気遮断性を有する棒鋼保管用パレットを用い、この棒鋼保管用パレット内に熱風を供給して前記棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を所定温度以上に保って前記棒鋼の残留水素濃度を低減するに際して、前記棒鋼を結束径が250mm以上となるように結束して前記棒鋼保管用パレットに収容し、前記棒鋼の残留水素濃度を0.5ppm以下まで低減することを特徴とする棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法。 As a steel bar storage pallet used to store steel bars obtained by cutting hot steel that has been hot-rolled into a bar shape, a steel bar storage pallet with heat insulation and outside air blocking properties is used. In order to reduce the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar by supplying hot air into the steel pallet and maintaining the temperature of the steel bar above the predetermined temperature in the steel bar storage pallet , the steel bar is bound so that the binding diameter is 250 mm or more. And reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of the steel bar to 0.5 ppm or less by storing it in the steel bar storage pallet. 前記棒鋼の外径が25〜29mmのときに前記棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8時間以上にわたり100℃以上の温度に保つことを特徴とする請求項記載の棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法。 The residual hydrogen concentration reduction of steel bars according to claim 1, wherein the maintaining the temperature above 100 ° C. The temperature for more than 8 hours of bars in bars archival palette when the outer diameter 25~29mm of the bars Method. 前記棒鋼の外径が30〜38mmのときに前記棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8時間以上にわたり150℃以上の温度に保つことを特徴とする請求項に記載の棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法。 Residual hydrogen concentration in the steel bar according to claim 1 having an outer diameter and wherein the maintaining the temperature above with steel bar storage pallets in the temperature of the steel bars for more than 8 hours of 0.99 ° C. or higher when the 30~38mm of the bars Reduction method. 前記棒鋼の外径が39〜51mmのときに前記棒鋼保管用パレット内で棒鋼の温度を8時間以上にわたり200℃以上の温度に保つことを特徴とする請求項に記載の棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法。 Residual hydrogen concentration in the steel bar according to claim 1 having an outer diameter and wherein the keep the steel bar storage pallets in the above 200 ° C. The temperature of the steel bars for more than 8 hours at a temperature at 39~51mm of the bars Reduction method. 前記棒鋼の外径が25〜29mmのときに前記鋼材の切断温度が100℃以上350℃以下であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法。 The method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of a steel bar according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the cutting temperature of the steel material is 100 ° C or higher and 350 ° C or lower when the outer diameter of the steel bar is 25 to 29 mm. 前記棒鋼の外径が30〜38mmのときに前記鋼材の切断温度が150℃以上350℃以下であることを特徴とする請求項1又は3記載の棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法。 The method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of a steel bar according to claim 1 or 3 , wherein a cutting temperature of the steel material is 150 ° C or higher and 350 ° C or lower when the outer diameter of the steel bar is 30 to 38 mm. 前記棒鋼の外径が39〜51mmのときに前記鋼材の切断温度が200℃以上350℃以下であることを特徴とする請求項1又は4記載の棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法。 The method for reducing the residual hydrogen concentration of a steel bar according to claim 1 or 4 , wherein when the outer diameter of the steel bar is 39 to 51 mm, the cutting temperature of the steel material is 200 ° C or higher and 350 ° C or lower. 請求項1〜7のいずれか一項記載の棒鋼の残留水素濃度低減方法に用いられる棒鋼保管用パレットであって、箱形に形成された断熱構造のパレット本体と、このパレット本体の底面部にのみ設けられた互いに平行に配置された複数の棒鋼受け台と、前記パレット本体の上部開口を開閉自在に遮蔽するシャッター機構とを備え、前記棒鋼受け台の上面部に穿設された複数の送風孔から熱風を送風する複数の熱風ダクトを前記パレット本体に設けると共に、前記熱風ダクトに熱風を前記パレット本体の外部から供給する熱風発生装置を前記パレット本体に設けたことを特徴とする棒鋼保管用パレット。 A steel bar storage pallet used in the method for reducing residual hydrogen concentration of a steel bar according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , wherein the pallet body has a heat insulating structure formed in a box shape, and a bottom part of the pallet body. a plurality of bars cradle arranged parallel to each other provided only the pallet and a shutter mechanism for opening and closing freely shielding an upper opening of the main body, a plurality of blowing bored in the upper surface portion of the steel bar cradle A plurality of hot air ducts for blowing hot air from holes are provided in the pallet main body, and a hot air generator for supplying hot air to the hot air duct from the outside of the pallet main body is provided in the pallet main body . palette.
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