JP5408522B2 - Stun grenade - Google Patents
Stun grenade Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5408522B2 JP5408522B2 JP2008110805A JP2008110805A JP5408522B2 JP 5408522 B2 JP5408522 B2 JP 5408522B2 JP 2008110805 A JP2008110805 A JP 2008110805A JP 2008110805 A JP2008110805 A JP 2008110805A JP 5408522 B2 JP5408522 B2 JP 5408522B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- safety lever
- hammer
- detonator
- stun grenade
- cylindrical body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Description
本発明は、暴徒の鎮圧、犯罪行為あるいはテロ行為等の制圧に使用されるスタングレネードに関する。 The present invention relates to a stun grenade used for suppressing a mob and controlling criminal acts or terrorist acts.
従来、スタングレネードは、爆発薬を収容する円筒状ボディに取付ける信管に、爆発薬を点火させる雷管と、その雷管に衝撃を加える撃鉄と、撃鉄の作動を規制する安全レバーとを備え、規制が解除された撃鉄が雷管に衝突することで、雷管の発火により一定時間後に爆発薬を燃焼させ、円筒状ボディの表面に設けた複数の光放出孔から爆発音や閃光を放出させるようになっている。また、特許文献１〜３に記載のように安全レバー（安全クリップ）は、撃鉄の作動によって信管（点火構成部やヘッド部など）から離脱することが知られている。
従来のスタングレネードでは、撃鉄の作動の規制を解除した後、一定時間後に爆発薬が着火燃焼するようになっている。ところが、目的の場所の床や地面が傾いていると、特許文献１では、円筒状ボディにより前記一定時間中にスタングレネードが転がってしまい、目的の場所で爆発薬による爆発音や閃光を放出させることができない。そこで、特許文献２のように、円筒状ボディに多角形の端部材を備えたことで、スタングレネードを転がりにくくすることが提案されているが、加工コストが嵩む上にスタングレネード全体が重くなるおそれがあった。また、特許文献３のように、鋼線により安全クリップをヘッド部に固定することで抵抗を生じさせ、スタングレネードを転がりにくくすることが提案されているが、目的の場所が狭い空間であったり突起物がある空間に投擲しなければならない場合には、鋼線が引っかかり、スタングレネードを目的の場所に到達させることができないおそれがあった。
そこで本発明の課題は、上記問題点を解決するもので、簡単な構成で確実に目的の場所で爆発薬を燃焼させるようにしたスタングレネードを提供することを目的とする。
In the conventional stun grenade, the explosive is ignited and combusted after a certain period of time after the restriction of hammering operation is released. However, when the floor or ground of the target location is tilted, in Patent Document 1, the stun grenade rolls during the predetermined time due to the cylindrical body, and explosive sound or flashing is emitted at the target location. I can't. Thus, as disclosed in Patent Document 2, it has been proposed that the cylindrical body is provided with a polygonal end member to make the stun grenade difficult to roll, but the processing cost increases and the whole stun grenade becomes heavy. There was a fear. In addition, as in Patent Document 3, it has been proposed that resistance is generated by fixing a safety clip to a head portion with a steel wire and the stun grenade is difficult to roll, but a target place may be a narrow space. If the protrusions had to be thrown into a space, the steel wire could get caught and the stun grenade could not reach the target location.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide a stun grenade that can reliably burn explosives at a target location with a simple configuration.
本発明は、爆発薬を収容する円筒状ボディに取付ける信管に、爆発薬を点火させる雷管と、その雷管に衝撃を加える撃鉄と、撃鉄の作動を規制する安全レバーとを備えて成るスタングレネードにおいて、信管の後端側に設けた軸部材に取り付けられるコイルバネの一端に撃鉄が連結され、その撃鉄の上方を覆うように配置される安全レバーの一端側の両端には取付け部が形成され、各取付け部に設けた孔に信管の前端部に設けた軸部材を挿入して、安全レバーの一端を信管に回動自在で、且つ、撃鉄の作動によって離脱しないように連結し、安全レバーの他端側が前記前端部に設けた軸部材を支点に揺動することで、撃鉄がコイルバネにより前記後端側に設けた軸部材を中心に回転して雷管に衝突するようにしたことを特徴とする。更に、信管に係合部を設け、その係合部を安全レバーの他端側が円筒状ボディの表面から遠ざかった位置の安全レバーの一端側に係合させるようにしたことを特徴とする。 The present invention relates to a stun grenade comprising a fuze that is attached to a cylindrical body containing explosives, a detonator that ignites explosives, a hammer that impacts the detonator, and a safety lever that regulates the operation of the hammer. The hammer is connected to one end of a coil spring attached to the shaft member provided on the rear end side of the fuze, and mounting portions are formed at both ends on one end side of the safety lever arranged to cover the top of the hammer. Insert the shaft member provided at the front end of the fuze into the hole provided in the mounting part , and connect one end of the safety lever to the fuze so that it can be freely rotated and not detached by the operation of the hammer. by end side swings fulcrum shaft member provided on the front end, characterized in that the hammer has to collide with the detonator is rotated around the shaft member provided on the rear side by the coil spring . Furthermore, an engaging part is provided in the fuze, and the engaging part is engaged with one end side of the safety lever at a position where the other end side of the safety lever is away from the surface of the cylindrical body.
本発明は、投擲直後に撃鉄の作動により安全レバーが信管から離脱しないために、スタングレネードが床や地面を転がろうとしても数回転で止まることから、確実に目的の場所で爆発薬を燃焼させ爆発音や閃光を放出させることができる。また、従来の円筒状ボディに多角形のものを備えるものに比べて、スタングレネード全体が重くならないので、目的の場所に容易に投擲できる。更に、安全レバーの一端が信管に連結されているので、目的の場所が狭い空間であったり突起部がある空間に投擲した場合でも、確実に目的の場所に到達させることができる。また、信管に係合部を設け、その係合部を安全レバーの他端側が円筒状ボディの表面から遠ざかった位置の安全レバーの一端側に係合させるようにしたので、床や地面に着地したスタングレネードを目的の場所で直ちに止めることができる。 Since the safety lever does not disengage from the fuze due to the hammering operation immediately after throwing, the stun grenade will stop in a few rotations even if it tries to roll on the floor or the ground. Explosive sound and flash can be emitted. In addition, the entire stun grenade does not become heavier than a conventional cylindrical body having a polygonal shape, so that it can be thrown easily at a target place. Furthermore, since one end of the safety lever is connected to the fuze, even when the target location is a narrow space or a space with a protrusion, the target location can be reliably reached. In addition, since the engaging portion is provided in the fuze, and the engaging portion is engaged with one end side of the safety lever at a position where the other end side of the safety lever is away from the surface of the cylindrical body, the engaging portion is landed on the floor or the ground. The stun grenade can be stopped immediately at the desired location.
図１に示すスタングレネード１は、爆発薬２を収容する円筒状ボディ３に取付ける信管４に、爆発薬２に着火する雷管５と、その雷管５に衝撃を加える撃鉄６と、撃鉄６の作動を規制する安全レバー７とを備えて成る。前記円筒状ボディ３は、アルミニウム材等から成る円筒状のボディ本体８の下側開口部をキャップ部材９で塞いだものである。ボディ本体８の表面には複数の光放出孔８ａが設けられ、その複数の孔８ａを塞ぐようにボディ本体８の表面は、ポリエステル等の材質で熱収縮性を有する防湿フィルム１０によって覆われている。円筒状ボディ３に爆発薬２（本実施形態では爆音薬）が収容されている。ボディ本体８の上部に形成したネジ部８ｂに信管４の点火構成部１１を螺合し、円筒状ボディ３の上側開口部を塞いでいる。尚、本実施形態では、円筒状ボディ３はボディ本体８の下方をキャップ部材９で塞いだものとしたが、ステンレス製の平織り金網を底面を有する円筒体に成型したものであってもよい。 The stun grenade 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a detonator 5 that ignites the explosive 2, a hammer 6 that applies an impact to the detonator 5, and an operation of the hammer 6. And a safety lever 7 for regulating The cylindrical body 3 is formed by closing a lower opening of a cylindrical body main body 8 made of an aluminum material or the like with a cap member 9. A plurality of light emission holes 8a are provided on the surface of the body body 8, and the surface of the body body 8 is covered with a moisture-proof film 10 made of polyester or the like and having heat shrinkability so as to close the plurality of holes 8a. Yes. An explosive 2 (explosive in this embodiment) is accommodated in the cylindrical body 3. The ignition component 11 of the fusible tube 4 is screwed into a screw portion 8 b formed on the upper portion of the body main body 8 to close the upper opening of the cylindrical body 3. In the present embodiment, the cylindrical body 3 is formed by closing the lower portion of the body main body 8 with the cap member 9. However, a stainless steel plain woven wire net may be molded into a cylindrical body having a bottom surface.
前記信管４は、点火構成部１１にヘッド部１２が組付けられたものである。ヘッド部１２の後端側に設けた第１軸部材１３にコイルバネ１４が取り付けられている。コイルバネ１４の一端はヘッド部１２に形成した壁部１２ａに当接し、他端は撃針６ａを備えた撃鉄６に連結している。点火構成部１１には衝撃を加えることで発火する雷管５が備えられている。この雷管５の上面に第１軸部材１３を中心に回転する撃鉄６が衝突するように前記コイルバネ１４の他端側の長さは調整されている。雷管５の下方には延期薬１５が配置されている。前記撃鉄６の上方を覆うように金属製の板部材を略Ｌ字状に折り曲げた安全レバー７が配置されている。安全レバー７の一端側７ａの両端には取付け部１６が形成されている。各取付け部１６ａ，１６ｂに設けた孔１７にヘッド部１２の前端部に設けた第２軸部材１８を挿入して、安全レバー７をヘッド部１２（信管４）に回動自在で、且つ、撃鉄６の作動により離脱しないように連結されている。また、安全レバー７の各取付け部１６ａ，１６ｂには、安全レバー７の揺動を規制する規制孔１９が設けられている。その孔１９とヘッド部１２に設けた貫通孔１２ｂとの孔位置を一致させた状態でリング部材２０を備えた安全ピン２１を挿入することで、撃鉄６の作動を規制した安全レバー７の揺動を規制するようになっている。尚、本実施形態では信管４を点火構成部１１とヘッド部１２とから構成したが、ヘッド部１２に雷管５と延期薬１５などを備えたものであってもよい。 The fusible tube 4 is obtained by assembling an ignition component 11 with a head portion 12. A coil spring 14 is attached to a first shaft member 13 provided on the rear end side of the head portion 12. One end of the coil spring 14 is in contact with a wall portion 12a formed on the head portion 12, and the other end is connected to a hammering iron 6 provided with a firing needle 6a. The ignition component 11 is provided with a detonator 5 that ignites upon application of an impact. The length of the other end side of the coil spring 14 is adjusted so that the hammer 6 rotating around the first shaft member 13 collides with the upper surface of the detonator 5. A deferred medicine 15 is disposed below the detonator 5. A safety lever 7 in which a metal plate member is bent in a substantially L shape so as to cover the hammering iron 6 is disposed. Attachment portions 16 are formed at both ends of one end side 7 a of the safety lever 7. The second shaft member 18 provided at the front end portion of the head portion 12 is inserted into the holes 17 provided in the mounting portions 16a and 16b, and the safety lever 7 can be freely rotated on the head portion 12 (fuse tube 4). It is connected so as not to be detached by the operation of the hammering iron 6. In addition, each attachment portion 16a, 16b of the safety lever 7 is provided with a restriction hole 19 for restricting the swinging of the safety lever 7. By inserting the safety pin 21 provided with the ring member 20 in a state where the hole positions of the hole 19 and the through hole 12b provided in the head portion 12 are matched, the swing of the safety lever 7 that restricts the operation of the hammer 6 is performed. The movement is regulated. In this embodiment, the fusible tube 4 is composed of the ignition component 11 and the head portion 12, but the head portion 12 may be provided with the detonator 5 and the postponing agent 15.
次に、上記構成のスタングレネード１の作用について説明する。投擲者により安全レバー７と円筒状ボディ３を把持した状態で安全ピン２１が抜き取られ、目的の場所に向かって投擲されると、安全レバー７による撃鉄６の作動の規制が解除され、撃鉄６の作動によって安全レバー７の他端側７ｂが円筒状ボディ３の表面に近い位置から遠ざかった位置へ第２軸部材１８を支点に揺動すると共に、撃鉄６が雷管５に衝撃が加える。雷管５の発火により延期薬１５に着火され延期薬１５が一定時間燃焼する。延期薬１５の近傍に爆発薬２が配置されているので、延期薬１５が燃焼した後、爆発薬２に着火され爆発薬２が燃焼することで円筒状ボディ３の表面を覆っている防湿フィルム１０を破り複数の光放出孔８ａから爆発音や閃光が放出されるようになっている。この爆発音や閃光によって暴徒の鎮圧、犯罪行為あるいはテロ行為等を制圧することが可能となる。前記延期薬１５が燃焼している間に、目的の場所の床や地面に着地したスタングレネード１は転がろうとするが、安全レバー７が図３（ａ）の状態で着地した場合にはスタングレネード１は数回転で止まり、図３（ｂ）の場合には直ちに止まることになる。また、信管４に係合部２２Ａを設け、その係合部２２Ａを安全レバー７の他端側７ｂが円筒状ボディ３の表面から遠ざかった位置の安全レバー７の一端側７ａに係合させるようにしたことで、目的の場所の床や地面に着地したスタングレネード１を直ちに止めることが確実に行える。 Next, the operation of the stun grenade 1 having the above configuration will be described. When the safety pin 21 is pulled out while the safety lever 7 and the cylindrical body 3 are gripped by the thrower and thrown toward the target place, the restriction of the operation of the hammer 6 by the safety lever 7 is released, and the hammer 6 As a result of the operation, the second shaft member 18 is swung around the second shaft member 18 to a position where the other end side 7b of the safety lever 7 is away from a position close to the surface of the cylindrical body 3, and the hammer 6 applies an impact to the detonator 5. The postponement 15 is ignited by the firing of the detonator 5, and the postponement 15 burns for a certain time. Since the explosive 2 is arranged in the vicinity of the postponement 15, after the postponement 15 burns, the explosive 2 is ignited and the explosive 2 burns to cover the surface of the cylindrical body 3. The explosion sound and flash light are emitted from the plurality of light emission holes 8a. This explosive sound and flash can control mob suppression, criminal acts, or terrorist acts. While the postponing drug 15 is burning, the stun grenade 1 that has landed on the floor or the ground at the target location tends to roll, but when the safety lever 7 has landed in the state of FIG. 1 stops after several rotations, and immediately stops in the case of FIG. Further, the fusible tube 4 is provided with an engaging portion 22A, and the engaging portion 22A is engaged with the one end side 7a of the safety lever 7 at a position where the other end side 7b of the safety lever 7 is away from the surface of the cylindrical body 3. By doing so, it is possible to reliably stop the stun grenade 1 that has landed on the floor or ground of the target location .
従って、投擲直後に撃鉄６の作動により安全レバー７が信管４（ヘッド部１２）から離脱しないために、スタングレネード１が床や地面を転がろうとしても、安全レバー７が抵抗となり数回転で止まることから、確実に目的の場所で爆発薬２を燃焼させ爆発音や閃光を放出させることが可能となる。また、従来の円筒状ボディに多角形のものを備えるものに比べて、スタングレネード１全体が重くならないので、目的の場所に容易に投擲させることが可能となる。更に、安全レバー７の一端側７ａが信管４（ヘッド部１２）に連結されているので、目的の場所が狭い空間であったり突起部がある空間に投擲した場合でも、確実に目的の場所に到達させることが可能となる。また、使用したスタングレネード１を回収し、再び爆発薬２を収容した円筒状ボディ３に信管４を取付けることで再投擲の準備が速やかに行える。更に、信管４に、安全レバー７の他端側７ｂを円筒状ボディ３の表面から遠ざかった位置に保持するようにした係合部２２Ａを備えることで、目的の場所の床や地面に着地したスタングレネード１を直ちに止めることが可能となる。 Accordingly, since the safety lever 7 does not detach from the fuze 4 (head portion 12) due to the operation of the hammer 6 immediately after throwing, even if the stun grenade 1 tries to roll on the floor or the ground, the safety lever 7 becomes a resistance and stops after several rotations. Therefore, it is possible to reliably burn the explosive 2 at the target location and to emit explosive sound and flash. Further, since the entire stun grenade 1 does not become heavier than a conventional cylindrical body having a polygonal shape, it can be easily thrown at a target place. In addition, since one end side 7a of the safety lever 7 is connected to the fusible tube 4 (head portion 12), even if the target location is a narrow space or a space with a projection, the target lever can be reliably placed in the target location. Can be reached. Further, by collecting the used stun grenade 1 and attaching the fuze 4 to the cylindrical body 3 containing the explosive 2 again, preparation for re-throwing can be performed quickly. Further, the fusible tube 4 is provided with an engaging portion 22A that holds the other end side 7b of the safety lever 7 at a position away from the surface of the cylindrical body 3, so that the stun that has landed on the floor or the ground at the target location. It becomes possible to stop the grenade 1 immediately.
１ スタングレネード
２ 爆発薬
３ 円筒状ボディ
４ 信管
５ 雷管
６ 撃鉄
７ 安全レバー
７ａ 一端
７ｂ 他端
１６ 取付け部
１７ 孔
１８ 第２軸部材
２２Ａ 係合部
1 stun grenade 2 explosive 3 cylindrical body 4 fuze 5 detonator 6 hammering iron 7 safety lever 7a one end 7b other end 16 mounting portion 17 hole 18 second shaft member
22A engagement part
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008110805A JP5408522B2 (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2008-04-22 | Stun grenade |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007116052 | 2007-04-25 | ||
| JP2007116052 | 2007-04-25 | ||
| JP2008110805A JP5408522B2 (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2008-04-22 | Stun grenade |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008292142A JP2008292142A (en) | 2008-12-04 |
| JP5408522B2 true JP5408522B2 (en) | 2014-02-05 |
Family
ID=40167036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008110805A Active JP5408522B2 (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2008-04-22 | Stun grenade |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5408522B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD872823S1 (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2020-01-14 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Pyrotechnic article |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8847522B2 (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2014-09-30 | Denso Corporation | Reluctance motor with improved stator structure |
| KR101324986B1 (en) | 2012-07-24 | 2013-11-04 | 한국씨앤오테크 주식회사 | A explosion bomb flash do possible the explosion a time lag |
| KR101359567B1 (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-02-07 | 대한민국 | Brake of hand grenade |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB551999A (en) * | 1943-12-24 | 1943-03-18 | Wiktor Kula | Hand grenade |
| AT295361B (en) * | 1967-06-30 | 1971-12-27 | Foersvarets Fabriksverk | Detonator for a hand grenade or a land mine |
| US4285277A (en) * | 1979-03-22 | 1981-08-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Low profile grenade fuze |
| DE19548436C1 (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-06-26 | Buck Chem Tech Werke | Rapid smoke grenade |
| US5824945A (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 1998-10-20 | Universal Propulsion Company, Inc. | Distraction device |
| JP3939940B2 (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2007-07-04 | 日本工機株式会社 | Stun grenade |
-
2008
- 2008-04-22 JP JP2008110805A patent/JP5408522B2/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD872823S1 (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2020-01-14 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Pyrotechnic article |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2008292142A (en) | 2008-12-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5507707B2 (en) | Grenade Fuze | |
| US8464641B2 (en) | Forty millimeter caliber exercise bullet | |
| JP5408522B2 (en) | Stun grenade | |
| US8726810B2 (en) | Grenade having safety lever with integrated firing pin retaining clip | |
| US8413586B2 (en) | Door breaching projectile system | |
| US8453573B1 (en) | Primer adapter for hand grenade fuze | |
| US20070119094A1 (en) | Mole gun | |
| KR20090088369A (en) | Igniter safe and arm, igniter assembly and flare so equipped and method of providing a safety for an igniter assembly | |
| US10436561B2 (en) | Fuse assembly for a munition | |
| KR101358935B1 (en) | Shock resistance self-destruct fuze | |
| JP3180507U (en) | Aluminum cartridge type ignition type model gun cartridge with brass warhead | |
| KR101768823B1 (en) | Submunition for Cluster Bomb having the Forced Arming Device for the Slider Assembly | |
| JP6580014B2 (en) | Signal bullet launcher | |
| ES2541931T3 (en) | Fragmented Streamlined Artifice | |
| ES2222698T3 (en) | SAFETY SYSTEM FOR PROJECTIVE SPOOL. | |
| JP2005299959A (en) | Loading apparatus of mortar | |
| RU2355998C2 (en) | Fuse for training hand grenade | |
| US6257145B1 (en) | Pyrotechnical impact detonator | |
| JP6682684B1 (en) | Smoke candle | |
| KR101643082B1 (en) | a device for rolling prevention of a hand grenade | |
| JP2014006022A (en) | Nightstick device | |
| US10024641B1 (en) | Hand grenade with an explosive train initiation indicator | |
| JP2002541425A (en) | Electromechanical ignition delay device for cartridge fireworks technical decoy flash | |
| JP5015527B2 (en) | Flash sound generator and smoke generator | |
| JP2007292320A (en) | Warhead processing tool |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20101203 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120731 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20120731 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130327 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130515 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20131011 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20131024 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5408522 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |