JP5401052B2 - Ice shaving equipment - Google Patents

Ice shaving equipment Download PDF

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JP5401052B2
JP5401052B2 JP2008130998A JP2008130998A JP5401052B2 JP 5401052 B2 JP5401052 B2 JP 5401052B2 JP 2008130998 A JP2008130998 A JP 2008130998A JP 2008130998 A JP2008130998 A JP 2008130998A JP 5401052 B2 JP5401052 B2 JP 5401052B2
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JP2009281594A (en
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昇一 勝見
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Description

本発明は、例えばかき氷を製造するための氷削り装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an ice shaving apparatus for producing shaved ice, for example.

従来から、かき氷を製造するための氷削り装置として、例えば特開平11−294916号に開示される氷削り装置(以下、従来例)が提案されている。   Conventionally, as an ice shaving device for producing shaved ice, for example, an ice shaving device (hereinafter referred to as a conventional example) disclosed in JP-A-11-294916 has been proposed.

この従来例は、氷を削る削り刃部と、この削り刃部に配設される氷を押圧して該削り刃部に圧接せしめる氷押圧部とを設けた構造であり、氷押圧部は装置本体に回動自在に設けられており、この氷押圧部により氷を削り刃部に圧接させ、且つ、回動させることで氷を削るものである。   This conventional example has a structure provided with a cutting blade portion for cutting ice and an ice pressing portion that presses the ice disposed on the cutting blade portion and presses the ice against the cutting blade portion, and the ice pressing portion is a device. It is provided in the main body so as to be rotatable. The ice is pressed by the ice pressing portion, pressed against the blade portion, and turned to turn the ice.

特開平11−294916号公報JP 11-294916 A

ところで、従来例は、氷押圧部で押圧する氷を回動させるべく、氷の上面に接する氷押圧部の当接面には先鋭の刺入部(アイスピック)が突設されており、この刺入部を氷の上面に刺入した状態で氷押圧部を回動させて氷を回動させることになるが、この刺入部が邪魔となり氷の上面部分までは削ることができない。   By the way, in the conventional example, in order to rotate the ice pressed by the ice pressing portion, a sharp insertion portion (ice pick) is projected on the contact surface of the ice pressing portion in contact with the upper surface of the ice. In the state where the insertion portion is inserted into the upper surface of the ice, the ice pressing portion is rotated to rotate the ice. However, the insertion portion becomes an obstacle and the upper surface portion of the ice cannot be cut.

つまり、従来例は、氷の上面部分は該氷に対して刺入部が刺入する厚み分だけ削ることができず、そもそも、従来例は、刺入部の破損を防止するため、刺入部は削り刃部に接触しない位置までしか接近することができない構造となっており、よって、従来例は氷押圧部で押圧する氷の上面部分を削ることができない。   That is, in the conventional example, the upper surface portion of the ice cannot be cut by the thickness that the insertion portion inserts into the ice, and in the first place, the insertion portion is inserted to prevent the insertion portion from being damaged. The portion has a structure that can only approach a position that does not come into contact with the cutting blade portion. Therefore, the conventional example cannot cut the upper surface portion of ice pressed by the ice pressing portion.

従って、従来例は、氷を削れない部分ができて無駄が生じてしまう。このことは、例えば一人前のかき氷用の大きさ(厚さ)に設定した氷を削ろうとした場合、削れない部分を見込んだ厚さにしなければならず、それだけ厚いものとなってしまう(削れない部分を見込まなければ当然、設定した一人前より少量のかき氷となる。)。   Therefore, in the conventional example, a portion where the ice cannot be cut is formed, resulting in waste. This means that, for example, when trying to cut ice that is set to the size (thickness) for shaved ice for a single person, the thickness must be set so as to allow for the portion that cannot be cut, and it will become thicker. Of course, if you don't expect the missing part, it will be less shaved ice than the set one.)

本発明は、上述した問題点を解決する従来にない作用効果を発揮する画期的な氷削り装置を提供するものである。   The present invention provides an epoch-making ice-shaving device that exhibits an unprecedented effect of solving the above-described problems.

添付図面を参照して本発明の要旨を説明する。   The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

高さ方向に所定の長さを有する凹部若しくは凸部が周面に形成された氷1を削る削り刃部2と、この削り刃部2に配設される前記氷1を該削り刃部2に圧接せしめる氷押圧部3とを有し、前記氷押圧部3により押圧状態の前記氷1と前記削り刃部2とを相対回動させることで前記氷1を削る氷削り装置であって、前記削り刃部2に対して相対回動自在に設けられ該削り刃部2に配設された前記氷1の周面を支承する支承体4を有し、この支承体4の内面は、前記氷1を支承する支承面に構成され、この支承面は前記氷1の周面と凹凸係合し、前記氷押圧部3の押圧方向に所定の長さを有する凸条若しくは凹条が形成された構造であって該氷1が前記支承面と凹凸係合し該氷1の高さ方向にスライド自在にして周方向に回り止め状態で支承される構成であり、前記氷押圧部3により押圧状態の前記氷1を前記支承体4で支承して該氷1と前記削り刃部2とを相対回動させることで前記押圧状態を維持したまま該氷1が削られるように構成されていることを特徴とする氷削り装置に係るものである。 A cutting blade portion 2 for cutting the ice 1 having a concave portion or a convex portion having a predetermined length in the height direction on the peripheral surface, and the ice 1 disposed on the cutting blade portion 2 is cut into the cutting blade portion 2. An ice pressing unit 3 that presses against the ice, and the ice pressing unit 3 is configured to scrape the ice 1 by rotating the ice 1 and the cutting blade unit 2 in a pressed state relative to each other, It has a support body 4 that is provided so as to be rotatable relative to the cutting blade portion 2 and supports the circumferential surface of the ice 1 disposed on the cutting blade portion 2, and the inner surface of the support body 4 is The support surface is configured to support the ice 1, and the support surface is engaged with the peripheral surface of the ice 1 to form a protrusion or recess having a predetermined length in the pressing direction of the ice pressing portion 3. construction met the ice 1 is supported by detent state to circumferentially slidable in the height direction of the bearing surface and the uneven engagement ice 1 The ice 1 that is pressed by the ice pressing portion 3 is supported by the support body 4 and the ice 1 and the cutting blade portion 2 are rotated relative to each other while maintaining the pressing state. The present invention relates to an ice shaving apparatus characterized in that the ice 1 is shaved.

また、請求項記載の氷削り装置において、前記支承体4として前記氷押圧部3の押圧方向に長さを有する筒状体を採用したことを特徴とする氷削り装置に係るものである。 The ice shaving apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein a cylindrical body having a length in the pressing direction of the ice pressing portion 3 is employed as the support body 4.

また、請求項1,2いずれか1項に記載の氷削り装置において、前記支承体4は本体30に回動自在に設けられ、また、前記氷押圧部3は前記本体30に昇降自在に設けられる昇降体6の下部に氷押圧体7を設けた構成であり、更に、この氷押圧体7は前記支承体4内において昇降自在に構成され、前記昇降体6には前記支承面をガイドとして前記支承体4内において回り止め状態でスライドするスライド部8が設けられ、前記支承体4が回動した際、前記スライド部8も回動して前記昇降体6が昇降し、前記氷押圧体7が前記支承体4内において昇降するように構成されていることを特徴とする氷削り装置に係るものである。 3. The ice shaving apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the support body 4 is rotatably provided on the main body 30, and the ice pressing portion 3 is provided on the main body 30 so as to be movable up and down. The ice pressing body 7 is provided in the lower part of the lifting body 6 to be formed, and the ice pressing body 7 is configured to be movable up and down in the support body 4. The lift body 6 has the support surface as a guide. A slide portion 8 that slides in a non-rotating state is provided in the support body 4, and when the support body 4 rotates, the slide portion 8 also rotates and the elevating body 6 moves up and down, and the ice pressing body 7 is configured to move up and down in the support body 4.

また、請求項1,2いずれか1項に記載の氷削り装置において、前記支承体4は本体30に回動自在に設けられ、また、前記氷押圧部3は前記本体30に昇降自在に設けられる昇降体6の下部に氷押圧体7を設けた構成であり、更に、この氷押圧体7は前記支承体4内において昇降自在に構成され、前記氷押圧体7には前記支承面をガイドとして前記支承体4内において回り止め状態でスライドするスライド部8が設けられ、前記支承体4が回動した際、前記スライド部8も回動して前記昇降体6が昇降し、前記氷押圧体7が前記支承体4内において昇降するように構成されていることを特徴とする氷削り装置に係るものである。 3. The ice shaving apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the support body 4 is rotatably provided on the main body 30, and the ice pressing portion 3 is provided on the main body 30 so as to be movable up and down. The ice pressing body 7 is provided in the lower part of the lifting body 6 and the ice pressing body 7 is configured to be movable up and down in the support body 4. The ice pressing body 7 guides the support surface. A slide portion 8 that slides in a non-rotating state in the support body 4. When the support body 4 is rotated, the slide section 8 is also rotated and the elevating body 6 is moved up and down, and the ice pressing is performed. The ice shaving apparatus is characterized in that the body 7 is configured to move up and down in the support body 4.

また、請求項1〜4いずれか1項に記載の氷削り装置において、前記支承面の凸条5若しくは凹条は、前記支承体4の内周面に等間隔で複数並設され、また、前記氷1の周面に形成された凹部若しくは凸部は、等間隔で複数並設されていることを特徴とする氷削り装置に係るものである。 Further, in the ice shaving apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, a plurality of the ridges 5 or the ridges of the support surface are arranged in parallel on the inner peripheral surface of the support body 4, and circumferential surface concave or convex portion formed on the ice 1 that relates to an ice scraping apparatus according to claim which has a plurality arranged at equal intervals.

また、氷1を削る削り刃部2と、この削り刃部2に配設される前記氷1を該削り刃部2に圧接せしめる氷押圧部3とを有し、前記氷押圧部3により押圧状態の前記氷1と前記削り刃部2とを相対回動させることで前記氷1を削る氷削り装置であって、前記削り刃部2に対して相対回動自在に設けられ該削り刃部2に配設された前記氷1の周面を支承する支承体4を有し、この支承体4は前記氷1を該氷1の高さ方向にスライド自在にして周方向に回り止め状態で支承する構成であり、また、前記支承体4は本体30に回動自在に設けられ、また、前記氷押圧部3は前記支承体4に設けられた自転軸17に昇降自在に螺着される昇降体18に氷押圧体7を設けた構成であり、前記氷押圧部3により押圧状態の前記氷1を前記支承体4で支承して該氷1と前記削り刃部2とを相対回動させることで前記押圧状態を維持したまま該氷1が削られるように構成されていることを特徴とする氷削り装置に係るものである。 Further, it has a cutting blade portion 2 for cutting the ice 1 and an ice pressing portion 3 that presses the ice 1 disposed on the cutting blade portion 2 against the cutting blade portion 2, and is pressed by the ice pressing portion 3. An ice shaving device for shaving the ice 1 by relatively rotating the ice 1 and the shaving blade portion 2 in a state, the shaving blade portion being provided so as to be rotatable relative to the shaving blade portion 2. 2 has a support body 4 for supporting the peripheral surface of the ice 1, and the support body 4 is slidable in the height direction of the ice 1 to prevent the ice 1 from rotating in the circumferential direction. The support body 4 is rotatably provided on the main body 30, and the ice pressing portion 3 is screwed up and down on a rotation shaft 17 provided on the support body 4. is the lifting body 18 provided with the ice pressing member 7 constituted, ice 1 and to support the ice first pressed state by the support member 4 by the ice pressing portion 3 It relates to an ice scraping apparatus according to claim configured so that the while maintaining the pressing state ice 1 is shaved serial scraping a blade portion 2 by causing relative rotation.

また、請求項6記載の氷削り装置において、前記自転軸17の自転は前記支承体4の回動により行われるように構成されていることを特徴とする氷削り装置に係るものである。   The ice shaving apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the rotation of the rotation shaft 17 is performed by the rotation of the support body 4.

また、中央に貫通孔1aを有する平面視環形状の氷1を削る削り刃部2と、この削り刃部2に配設される前記氷1を該削り刃部2に圧接せしめる氷押圧部3とを有し、前記氷押圧部3により押圧状態の前記氷1と前記削り刃部2とを相対回動させることで前記氷1を削る氷削り装置であって、前記削り刃部2に対して相対回動自在に設けられ該削り刃部2に配設された前記氷1の周面を支承する支承体4を有し、この支承体4は前記氷1を該氷1の高さ方向にスライド自在にして周方向に回り止め状態で支承する構成であり、前記氷押圧部3により押圧状態の前記氷1を前記支承体4で支承して該氷1と前記削り刃部2とを相対回動させることで前記押圧状態を維持したまま該氷1が削られるように構成されており、また、前記削り刃部2には刃体2aが設けられ、この刃体2aは前記氷1の外周縁と孔縁との間を横断する状態で該氷1に接するように構成されていることを特徴とする氷削り装置に係るものである。 Further, a cutting blade portion 2 for cutting the ring-shaped ice 1 having a through-hole 1a in the center, and an ice pressing portion 3 for pressing the ice 1 disposed on the cutting blade portion 2 against the cutting blade portion 2. An ice shaving device that scrapes the ice 1 by relatively rotating the ice 1 and the shaving blade 2 pressed by the ice pressing portion 3, and with respect to the shaving blade 2. And has a support body 4 that supports the peripheral surface of the ice 1 disposed on the shaving blade portion 2 and is supported by the shaving blade portion 2, and the support body 4 supports the ice 1 in the height direction of the ice 1. The ice 1 in the pressed state is supported by the ice pressing part 3 by the support body 4 so that the ice 1 and the cutting blade part 2 are supported by the ice pressing part 3. wherein by causing relative rotation is configured as while maintaining the pressing state ice 1 is cut, also the scraping the blade section 2 Blade 2a is provided, the blade 2a is according to the ice shaving apparatus characterized by being configured to contact the ice 1 while traversing between the outer edge and the hole edge of the ice 1 Is.

また、小氷27を積層状態で複数配設し、前記小氷27の上面1cには上側の他の小氷27の下面1bに設けられる凹部9に嵌合する凸部10が設けられた氷1を削る削り刃部2と、この削り刃部2に配設される前記氷1を該削り刃部2に圧接せしめる氷押圧部3とを有し、前記氷押圧部3により押圧状態の前記氷1と前記削り刃部2とを相対回動させることで前記氷1を削る氷削り装置であって、前記削り刃部2に対して相対回動自在に設けられ該削り刃部2に配設された前記氷1の周面を支承する支承体4を有し、この支承体4は内面において前記氷1を該氷1の高さ方向にスライド自在にして周方向に回り止め状態で支承する構成であり、前記氷押圧部3により押圧状態の前記氷1を前記支承体4で支承して該氷1と前記削り刃部2とを相対回動させることで前記押圧状態を維持したまま該氷1が削られるように構成されていることを特徴とする氷削り装置に係るものである。
Further , a plurality of small ices 27 are arranged in a stacked state, and the upper surface 1c of the small ice 27 is provided with a convex portion 10 that fits into the concave portion 9 provided on the lower surface 1b of the other small ice 27 on the upper side. A cutting blade portion 2 that cuts 1 and an ice pressing portion 3 that presses the ice 1 disposed on the cutting blade portion 2 against the cutting blade portion 2. An ice shaving device for shaving the ice 1 by rotating the ice 1 and the shaving blade portion 2 relative to each other. The ice shaving device is provided so as to be rotatable relative to the shaving blade portion 2 and arranged on the shaving blade portion 2. It has a support body 4 that supports the peripheral surface of the ice 1 provided, and this support body 4 supports the ice 1 on its inner surface so that the ice 1 can slide in the height direction of the ice 1 and is prevented from rotating in the circumferential direction. The ice 1 pressed by the ice pressing part 3 is supported by the support body 4 and the ice 1 and the cutting blade part 2 are rotated relative to each other. Those of the ice shaving apparatus characterized said that while maintaining the pressing state ice 1 is configured to be shaved by causing.

本発明は上述のように構成したから、前述した従来例と異なり、氷押圧部で押圧する氷を最後まで無駄なく良好に削ることができ、ひいては例えば一人前の大きさ(厚さ)に設定した氷を最後まで削れ、よって、設定通りの量の削り氷(かき氷)が確実に得られることになる従来にない作用効果を発揮する画期的な氷削り装置となる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, unlike the above-described conventional example, the ice pressed by the ice pressing portion can be scraped satisfactorily without waste, and thus, for example, set to a single size (thickness). The ground ice is scraped to the end, so that a ground amount of shaved ice (shaved ice) can be reliably obtained.

好適と考える本発明の実施形態を、図面に基づいて簡単に説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention considered to be suitable will be briefly described with reference to the drawings.

削り刃部2にして支承体4内に氷1を配設して該支承体4により氷1の周面を支承せしめる。この際、氷1は支承体4内で氷押圧部3の押圧方向にスライド自在にして周方向に回り止め状態で支承される。   Ice 1 is arranged in the support body 4 as the cutting blade portion 2, and the peripheral surface of the ice 1 is supported by the support body 4. At this time, the ice 1 is supported within the support body 4 so as to be slidable in the pressing direction of the ice pressing portion 3 and to be prevented from rotating in the circumferential direction.

氷1が氷押圧部3で押圧され支承体4で支承されている状態で、支承体4と削り刃部2とを相対回動させると、氷1は削られる。この氷1が削られる際、常に氷押圧部3による氷1の押圧は維持される。   In a state where the ice 1 is pressed by the ice pressing portion 3 and supported by the support 4, the ice 1 is scraped when the support 4 and the cutting blade 2 are rotated relative to each other. When the ice 1 is shaved, the pressing of the ice 1 by the ice pressing unit 3 is always maintained.

つまり、本発明は、氷1を周方向に回り止め状態で支承する支承体4を削り刃部2に対して相対回動させ、氷1と削り刃部2とを相対回動させる構造であり、よって、氷1と削り刃部2とを相対回動させる機能を氷押圧部3に具備せしめる必要は無く(氷押圧部3には氷1を押圧する機能のみ具備せしめれば良く)、氷押圧部3に氷1に刺入するための刺入部を設ける必要はない。   In other words, the present invention has a structure in which the support body 4 that supports the ice 1 in the circumferential direction in a non-rotating state is rotated relative to the cutting blade portion 2, and the ice 1 and the cutting blade portion 2 are rotated relative to each other. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide the ice pressing portion 3 with the function of rotating the ice 1 and the cutting blade portion 2 relative to each other (the ice pressing portion 3 only needs to have the function of pressing the ice 1). It is not necessary to provide the insertion portion for inserting the ice 1 in the pressing portion 3.

従って、前述した従来例と異なり、氷押圧部3には刺入部がなく該氷押圧部3が削り刃部2に可及的に接近するまで氷1を押圧することが可能となるから、氷1の上面部分まで削り刃部2により確実に削ることができ、ひいては例えば一人前の大きさ(厚さ)に設定した氷を最後まで削れ、よって、所望の一人前の量の削り氷(かき氷)が確実に得られることになる。   Therefore, unlike the above-described conventional example, the ice pressing part 3 has no insertion part and can press the ice 1 until the ice pressing part 3 approaches the shaving blade part 2 as much as possible. The upper surface portion of the ice 1 can be cut with certainty by the cutting blade portion 2, and the ice set to the size (thickness) of the full size is then cut to the end, so that the desired amount of cut ice ( (Shaved ice) will be obtained reliably.

また、請求項8記載の発明においては、氷1は中央に貫通孔1aを有する平面視環形状であり、削り刃部2には刃体2aが設けられ、この刃体2aは氷1の外周縁と孔縁との間を横断する状態で該氷1に接するように構成されており、この構成から極めて商品価値の高い削り氷(かき氷)が得られることになる。 In the invention according to claim 8 , the ice 1 has a ring shape in plan view having a through hole 1a in the center, and the cutting blade portion 2 is provided with a blade body 2a. It is comprised so that it may contact | connect this ice 1 in the state which cross | intersects between a peripheral edge and a hole edge, and shaved ice with very high commercial value will be obtained from this structure.

具体的には、従来のように、例えば中央に貫通孔1aのない円柱状の氷1の下面(削り面1b)に該氷1の直径方向に切削刃を当てて削った場合、氷1の外周付近では連続した帯状の削り氷1’が形成される。この帯状の削り氷1’は、例えば容器などに盛った際には重なり合う削り氷1’同士間に空間が存在し、ふわふわとしていて外観と食感(シャリシャリした舌触り)が非常に良く、しかも、融けにくく直ちに水っぽくならず削り氷1’の状態が長く維持される。   Specifically, for example, when cutting with a cutting blade in the diameter direction of the ice 1 on the lower surface (shaving surface 1b) of the columnar ice 1 having no through-hole 1a in the center as in the prior art, In the vicinity of the outer periphery, a continuous belt-shaped shaved ice 1 'is formed. This strip-shaped shaved ice 1 'has a space between the overlapping shaved ices 1' when they are piled up in a container, for example. It does not melt easily and does not immediately become watery, and the state of shaved ice 1 'is maintained for a long time.

ところが、氷1の内周付近では不連続の粉状の削り氷1’が形成される。これは、恐らく次の要因が作用した結果と推測される。   However, discontinuous powdered shaved ice 1 ′ is formed in the vicinity of the inner periphery of the ice 1. This is probably the result of the following factors acting.

(1) 氷回転中心近傍では、切削刃による機械的破壊と、回転曲率が大きいことに起因する塑性歪みの発生と、これに伴う氷結晶崩壊の伝播により氷結晶が壊れ易く粉状になり易い。   (1) In the vicinity of the ice rotation center, the ice crystals are easily broken and become powdery due to the mechanical destruction by the cutting blade, the occurrence of plastic strain due to the large rotation curvature, and the propagation of ice crystal collapse accompanying this. .

(2) 氷を切断することで新しい表面が発生すると、この部分が水膜化して氷全体を強化する強化膜のように働くと考えられる。   (2) When a new surface is generated by cutting the ice, it is thought that this part works as a strengthening film that forms a water film and strengthens the entire ice.

従って、氷回転中心付近は粉状の氷となり、外周側は帯状の氷となり易いものと推測される。   Therefore, it is presumed that the vicinity of the ice rotation center becomes powdery ice, and the outer peripheral side tends to become band-like ice.

この粉状の削り氷1’は、帯状の削り氷1’に比して細か過ぎて食感が良いとは言えず、しかも、直ちに融けて水っぽくなってしまうものであり、よって、この粉状の削り氷1’が混ざることで前述した帯状の削り氷1’の良さは相殺されてしまい、よって、著しく商品価値が落ちてしまうのである。   The powdered shaved ice 1 'is too fine compared to the strip-shaped shaved ice 1' and cannot be said to have a good texture, and immediately melts and becomes watery. When the shaved ice 1 'is mixed, the above-described goodness of the strip-shaped shaved ice 1' is offset, so that the commercial value is significantly reduced.

この点、請求項8に係る発明は、中央に貫通孔1aを有し平面視環形状の氷1を採用するから、即ち、粉状の削り氷1’が得られ易い部位を除いた氷1を採用するから、帯状の削り氷1’が可及的に多く得られ、極めて商品価値の高い削り氷1’が得られることになる。尚、貫通孔1aは径大になればなる程、帯状の削り氷1’が多く得られることになる。 In this respect, the invention according to claim 8 employs ice 1 having a through-hole 1a in the center and a ring shape in plan view, that is, ice 1 excluding a portion where powdered shaved ice 1 'is easily obtained. Therefore, as much strip-shaped shaved ice 1 ′ is obtained as possible, and shaved ice 1 ′ with extremely high commercial value is obtained. The larger the diameter of the through-hole 1a, the more belt-shaped shaved ice 1 'is obtained.

本発明の具体的な実施例1について図面に基づいて説明する。   A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

実施例1は、下部に削り氷1’を受ける容器30を載置する容器載置部31を設けた本体30に、氷1を削る削り刃部2と、この削り刃部2に配設される氷1を押圧して該削り刃部2に圧接せしめる氷押圧部3とを有し、この氷押圧部3により押圧状態の氷1と削り刃部2とを相対回動させることで氷1を削るものである。尚、容器載置部31は手動により回動自在に設けられている。   In the first embodiment, a main body 30 provided with a container placing portion 31 for placing a container 30 for receiving shaved ice 1 ′ at a lower portion, a shaving blade portion 2 for shaving ice 1, and the shaving blade portion 2. An ice pressing portion 3 that presses the ice 1 and presses against the shaving blade portion 2, and the ice pressing portion 3 causes the ice 1 and the cutting blade portion 2 to rotate relative to each other to rotate the ice 1. It is what cuts. The container mounting portion 31 is provided so as to be manually rotatable.

具体的には、削り刃部2は、図1に図示したように本体30の所定位置にして容器載置部31の上方位置に円形状の氷載置板11を設け、この氷載置板11に設けた開口部11aに刃体2aを設けて構成されている。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the cutting blade portion 2 is provided with a circular ice placing plate 11 at a predetermined position of the main body 30 and above the container placing portion 31, and this ice placing plate. The blade body 2 a is provided in the opening 11 a provided in 11.

この刃体2aは、図1,6に図示したように適宜な金属製の板材の端部に刃縁2a’を形成したものである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the blade body 2a is formed by forming a blade edge 2a 'at the end of an appropriate metal plate.

また、刃体2aは、刃縁2a’が氷載置板11の表面(開口部11a)から僅かに突出するように設けられ、更に、氷載置板11に載置された氷1の外周縁と孔縁との間を横断する状態で該氷1の削り面1bに刃縁2a’が接するように構成されている。   Further, the blade body 2a is provided such that the blade edge 2a 'slightly protrudes from the surface (opening portion 11a) of the ice placing plate 11, and further, the blade body 2a is disposed outside the ice 1 placed on the ice placing plate 11. The blade edge 2a ′ is configured to contact the shaving surface 1b of the ice 1 in a state of crossing between the peripheral edge and the hole edge.

従って、氷1を氷載置板11に載置した状態で該氷1と刃体2aとを相対回動させると、氷1の下面1bは刃体2aにより削られることになり、この削られた削り氷1’は氷載置板11の開口部11aから容器載置部31へ落下することになる。   Accordingly, when the ice 1 and the blade body 2a are relatively rotated with the ice 1 placed on the ice placing plate 11, the lower surface 1b of the ice 1 is shaved by the blade body 2a. The shaved ice 1 ′ falls from the opening 11 a of the ice placing plate 11 to the container placing portion 31.

実施例1では氷載置板11に設けた削り刃部2を本体30に固定とし氷1を回動するように設けているが、氷1を固定とし、削り刃部2を回動するように設けても良い。   In the first embodiment, the cutting blade portion 2 provided on the ice placing plate 11 is fixed to the main body 30 and the ice 1 is rotated. However, the ice 1 is fixed and the cutting blade portion 2 is rotated. May be provided.

氷押圧部3は、図1,2に図示したように本体30に昇降自在に螺着される昇降体6の下部に氷押圧体7を設けた構成である。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the ice pressing part 3 has a configuration in which an ice pressing body 7 is provided at a lower part of a lifting body 6 that is screwed up and down to the main body 30.

昇降体6は、図1〜3に図示したように適宜な金属製の棒状体の周面に螺子溝6aを形成した螺子棒であり、本体30の上部に水平方向に突設された連結部32の雌螺子孔32aに螺着するように構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the elevating body 6 is a screw rod in which a screw groove 6 a is formed on the peripheral surface of an appropriate metal rod-like body, and a connecting portion that protrudes in the horizontal direction on the upper portion of the main body 30. It is configured to be screwed into the 32 female screw holes 32a.

従って、昇降体6は、正逆方向に螺動させることで本体30に対して昇降することになる。   Therefore, the elevating body 6 moves up and down with respect to the main body 30 by being screwed in the forward and reverse directions.

また、昇降体6には、後述する支承体4内を回り止め状態でスライドするスライド部8が設けられている。   Further, the elevating body 6 is provided with a slide portion 8 that slides in a non-rotating state in a support body 4 described later.

このスライド部8は、図1,2,4に図示したように適宜な金属製の板状体であり、昇降体6の下方部位に回り止め状態に被嵌連結されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, the slide portion 8 is an appropriate metal plate-like body, and is fitted and connected to a lower portion of the elevating body 6 in a non-rotating state.

また、スライド部8の左右端部夫々には凹部8aが形成されており、この凹部8aは後述する支承体4の支承面に凹凸係合することになり、スライド部8は、支承面をガイドとして支承体4内を回り止め状態でスライドするように構成されている。   In addition, a concave portion 8a is formed in each of the left and right end portions of the slide portion 8, and the concave portion 8a engages with a support surface of a support body 4 described later, and the slide portion 8 guides the support surface. It is comprised so that it may slide in the support body 4 in the non-rotating state.

このスライド部8のスライドは昇降体6の昇降に連動して行われるものであり、実際には、支承体4を回動させることで該支承体4に回り止め状態のスライド部8が回動し、このスライド部8の回動により昇降体6が回動し、この昇降体6の回動に伴って該昇降体6が本体30に対して昇降し、よって、スライド部8は支承体4内を上下方向にスライドすることになる。   The sliding of the slide portion 8 is performed in conjunction with the raising and lowering of the elevating body 6, and actually, the rotation of the support body 4 causes the slide section 8 in a non-rotating state to rotate to the support body 4. Then, the lift body 6 is rotated by the rotation of the slide portion 8, and the lift body 6 is moved up and down with respect to the main body 30 as the lift body 6 is rotated. It will slide up and down.

従って、このスライド部8が支承体4内をスライドして昇降体6が昇降する際、昇降体6の下部に設けられる氷押圧体7は支承体4内を昇降することになる。尚、スライド部8は氷押圧体7に設けても良い。   Therefore, when the slide portion 8 slides in the support body 4 and the elevating body 6 moves up and down, the ice pressing body 7 provided at the lower part of the elevating body 6 moves up and down in the support body 4. The slide portion 8 may be provided on the ice pressing body 7.

符号6bは手動で昇降体6を回動させる際に握る握持部である。   Reference numeral 6b denotes a gripping portion that is gripped when the elevating body 6 is manually rotated.

氷押圧体7は、図1,2,3に図示したように適宜な金属製の円板体であり、昇降体6の下端に回り止め状態で連結されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, the ice pressing body 7 is a suitable metal disk body, and is connected to the lower end of the elevating body 6 in a non-rotating state.

この氷押圧体7の下面は、氷1の上面に当接する当接面に設定されており、氷1を押圧して該氷1の上面まで良好に削れるようにすべく平坦面に形成されている。   The lower surface of the ice pressing body 7 is set as a contact surface that contacts the upper surface of the ice 1, and is formed on a flat surface so that the ice 1 can be pressed and scraped well to the upper surface of the ice 1. Yes.

支承体4は、図1,2,4,5に図示したように適宜な金属製の板材で形成した筒状体であり、一対の半割れ体4A,4Bの端部同士を枢着して開閉自在(観音開き状態)に構成されている。尚、実施例1では、支承体4の高さ(長さ)は、一個を一人前とした五個の氷1を積層状態で支承し得る高さに設定されている。   The support body 4 is a cylindrical body formed of a suitable metal plate as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 4 and 5, and the ends of the pair of half-cracks 4A and 4B are pivotally attached to each other. It is configured to be openable and closable (in double doors). In the first embodiment, the height (length) of the support body 4 is set to a height that can support five ice pieces 1 in a stacked state.

また、支承体4の枢着側端部の対向位置となる開放側端部同士の間には、支承体4の閉塞状態を保持するロック装置12が設けられている。   In addition, a locking device 12 that holds the closed state of the support body 4 is provided between the open-side ends that are opposed to the pivot-side end of the support body 4.

また、支承体4の内面は、氷押圧部3の押圧方向(氷1の高さ方向)に長さを有する凸条5を等間隔に複数(多数)並設してなる支承面に構成されており、この支承面の凸条5は、氷1の外周面に等間隔に複数(多数)並設した凹条1Aと凹凸係合するように構成されている。   Further, the inner surface of the support body 4 is configured as a support surface in which a plurality of (many) ridges 5 having a length in the pressing direction of the ice pressing portion 3 (the height direction of the ice 1) are arranged at equal intervals. The ridges 5 on the bearing surface are configured to engage with the ridges 1A provided in parallel (multiple) on the outer peripheral surface of the ice 1 at equal intervals.

従って、支承体4により氷1を氷押圧部3の押圧方向にスライド自在にして周方向に回り止め状態で支承することができる。尚、支承体4としては、図10に図示したように氷押圧部3の押圧方向に長さを有する複数の棒状体4Cを並設して成る支承体4としても良い。この場合、各棒状体4Cの内面部が氷1の係合面1Aに凹凸係合する支承面となる。   Therefore, the ice 1 can be slid in the pressing direction of the ice pressing portion 3 by the support body 4, and can be supported in a circumferentially stopped state. As shown in FIG. 10, the support body 4 may be a support body 4 in which a plurality of rod-like bodies 4C having a length in the pressing direction of the ice pressing portion 3 are arranged in parallel. In this case, the inner surface portion of each rod-like body 4 </ b> C serves as a bearing surface that engages with the engaging surface 1 </ b> A of the ice 1.

また、支承体4は、本体30の所定位置にして削り刃部2の上方位置に連結体13を介して回動装置15に設けられている。   Further, the support body 4 is provided in the rotating device 15 via a connecting body 13 at a predetermined position of the main body 30 and at a position above the cutting blade portion 2.

この連結体13は、図1,2に図示したように支承体4の上端部に配される上部材13aと、支承体4の下端部に配される下部材13bと、この上部材13a及び下部材13b同士の間に架設される一対の支柱部材13cとで構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the connecting body 13 includes an upper member 13a disposed at the upper end portion of the support body 4, a lower member 13b disposed at the lower end portion of the support body 4, and the upper member 13a and It is comprised with a pair of support | pillar member 13c constructed between lower member 13b.

上部材13aは、適宜な金属製の部材で形成した円板形状体であり、支承体4の上方開口部を閉塞し、氷1を削った際の削り氷1’の飛散を防止する機能を発揮する。尚、支承体4の下方開口部は削り刃部2(氷載置板11)により閉塞される。   The upper member 13a is a disk-shaped body formed of an appropriate metal member, and has a function of blocking the upper opening of the support body 4 and preventing the shaved ice 1 'from scattering when the ice 1 is shaved. Demonstrate. The lower opening of the support body 4 is closed by the cutting blade 2 (ice placing plate 11).

下部材13bは、適宜な金属製の部材で形成した環形状体であり、削り刃部2(氷載置板11)の周囲に配され後述する回動装置15の回動部15cに連結される。   The lower member 13b is a ring-shaped body formed of an appropriate metal member, and is arranged around the cutting blade portion 2 (ice placing plate 11) and connected to a rotating portion 15c of the rotating device 15 described later. The

支柱部材13cは、適宜な金属製の部材で形成したものであり、一方の支柱部材13cは、支承体4の枢着部4aに嵌挿され枢着軸として機能し、他方は支承体4を閉塞した際、開放側端部を被嵌連結せしめる軸として機能する。   The support member 13c is formed of an appropriate metal member, and one support member 13c is fitted into the support portion 4a of the support body 4 and functions as a support shaft, and the other supports the support body 4. When closed, it functions as a shaft that fits and connects the open end.

従って、この連結体13が回動装置15の作動により回動することで支承体4は周方向に回動することになる。   Accordingly, when the connecting body 13 is rotated by the operation of the rotating device 15, the support body 4 is rotated in the circumferential direction.

回動装置15は、図5に図示したように本体30の下部に設けられる駆動源15a(駆動モーター)と、この駆動部15aに設けた径小歯車体15bと、この径小歯車体15bに係合し前述した連結体13の下部材13bに連結する回動部15cとしての径大歯車体15cとを有する構成であり、この各歯車体15b,15cは駆動源15aの作動により正逆回動自在に設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the rotating device 15 includes a drive source 15a (drive motor) provided at the lower portion of the main body 30, a small diameter gear body 15b provided in the drive section 15a, and a small diameter gear body 15b. A large-diameter gear body 15c as a rotating portion 15c that engages and is connected to the lower member 13b of the coupling body 13 described above, and each of the gear bodies 15b and 15c rotates forward and backward by the operation of the drive source 15a. It is provided freely.

従って、この回動装置15の正逆回動により支承体4は正逆回動することになる。   Therefore, the support body 4 is rotated forward and backward by the forward and reverse rotation of the rotation device 15.

符号15dは支承体4の回転位置や速度などを検出するロータリーエンコーダであり、このロータリーエンコーダの情報を元に、回動装置15は、氷1一個分(一人前)の削りが終了した時点で自動停止するように設定されている。   Reference numeral 15d is a rotary encoder that detects the rotational position and speed of the support body 4, and based on the information of the rotary encoder, the rotating device 15 has finished cutting one piece of ice (one serving). It is set to stop automatically.

尚、実施例1では、回動装置15を支承体4に連設して該支承体4を回動するようにしたが、回動装置15を前述した削り刃部2に連設した該削り刃部2を回動させるようにしても良い。   In the first embodiment, the rotation device 15 is connected to the support body 4 to rotate the support body 4. However, the cutting device in which the rotation device 15 is connected to the above-described cutting blade portion 2 is provided. The blade portion 2 may be rotated.

また、実施例1に係る本体30には、支承体4内や削り刃部2に洗浄スチームを噴射する図示省略の洗浄用スチーム噴射装置が設けられている。   The main body 30 according to the first embodiment is provided with a cleaning steam injection device (not shown) that injects cleaning steam into the support body 4 and the cutting blade portion 2.

また、実施例1で使用される氷1は複数の小氷27から成り、図1,6,7,8に図示したように中央に貫通孔1aを有する平面視環形状に成形されたものであり、内底面中央に凸部16aが設けられ且つ内周面に凸条16bが並設された専用の成形器16により成形される。 The ice 1 used in Example 1 is composed of a plurality of small ices 27, and is formed in a ring shape in plan view having a through hole 1a in the center as shown in FIGS. And formed by a dedicated molding device 16 in which a convex portion 16a is provided in the center of the inner bottom surface and a convex strip 16b is provided in parallel on the inner peripheral surface.

この氷1は、一個が一人前の分量となるように設定されている。例えば外径約85mmの氷1の場合、一人前用として厚さ約25mmにした場合、貫通孔1aの径は約25mm程度で、一人前のかき氷が帯状の削り氷1’で十分みたされる。   This ice 1 is set so that one piece is a serving size. For example, in the case of ice 1 having an outer diameter of about 85 mm, when the thickness is about 25 mm for a single person, the diameter of the through hole 1 a is about 25 mm, and the shaved ice for one person is sufficiently seen by the strip-shaped shaved ice 1 ′. .

従って、帯状の削り氷1’をより多くするには貫通孔1aを更に径大にし、厚さを厚くすれば良い。   Accordingly, in order to increase the strip-shaped shaved ice 1 ', the diameter of the through hole 1a is further increased and the thickness is increased.

また、氷1の外周面は、凹部1A(凹条)を等間隔で複数(多数)並設してなる係合面1Aに構成されている。   Further, the outer peripheral surface of the ice 1 is configured as an engagement surface 1A formed by arranging a plurality (a large number) of recesses 1A (concaves) at regular intervals.

この各凹条1Aは、前述した支承体4の支承面の凸条5に凹凸係合するものである。   Each concave strip 1A engages with the convex strip 5 on the bearing surface of the bearing 4 described above.

尚、この凹条1Aの形状、数、巾、深さ、形成する位置は、適宜変更し得るものであるが、高速で回動させた際に破損しにくい良好な支承が行われることを考慮して適宜設定される。実施例1では、この凹条1Aを氷1の外周全面に設けており、この構造は方向性が生ぜず支承体4への配設が迅速に行なえ、しかも、支承体4で支承して回動させた際に氷1に掛かる力が分散されることになるため当該氷1は破損しにくい構造と言える。   The shape, number, width, depth, and position of formation of the recess 1A can be changed as appropriate, but it is considered that a good bearing that is not easily damaged when rotated at high speed is provided. And set as appropriate. In the first embodiment, the groove 1A is provided on the entire outer surface of the ice 1. This structure does not generate directionality and can be quickly installed on the support body 4, and is supported by the support body 4 to rotate. Since the force applied to the ice 1 when it is moved is dispersed, it can be said that the ice 1 is not easily damaged.

また、図9に図示したように小氷27の上面1cに他の小氷27の下面1bに設けられる複数の凹部9に嵌合する凸部10を複数設けても良く、この場合、小氷27同士の良好な積層状態が得られる。 Also, it may be provided with a plurality of convex portions 10 to be fitted to a plurality of recesses 9 provided on the lower surface 1b of the other small ice 27 on the upper surface 1c of the small ice 27 as illustrated in FIG. 9, in this case, small ice A good lamination state of 27 can be obtained.

尚、氷1としては水で形成したものに限らず、果物の汁(ジュース)で形成したものでも良いなど、本実施例の特性を発揮するものであれば適宜採用し得るものである。   It should be noted that the ice 1 is not limited to water and may be formed from fruit juice (juice) so long as it exhibits the characteristics of this embodiment.

以上の構成からなる実施例1に係る氷削り装置の使用方法について説明する。   A method of using the ice shaving apparatus according to the first embodiment having the above configuration will be described.

先ず、支承体4を開放して削り刃部2に複数(五個)の氷1を積層状態に配設するとともに、支承体4を閉塞して該支承体4により氷1の外周面を支承せしめる。この際、支承体4の凸条5と氷1の凹条1Aとは凹凸係合することになり、氷1は支承体4内で氷押圧部3の押圧方向にスライド自在にして周方向に回り止め状態で支承される。   First, the support body 4 is opened and a plurality (five pieces) of ice 1 is arranged in a stacked state on the cutting blade portion 2, and the support body 4 is closed and the outer surface of the ice 1 is supported by the support body 4. Let me. At this time, the protrusion 5 of the support body 4 and the recess 1A of the ice 1 are engaged with each other, and the ice 1 is slidable in the pressing direction of the ice pressing portion 3 in the support body 4 so as to be circumferential. It is supported in a non-rotating state.

続いて、昇降体6の上端に設けた握持部6bを握持し、昇降体6を螺動させて本体30に対して降下させ、昇降体6の下端に設けた氷押圧体7を氷1の上面1cに当接させる。   Subsequently, the gripping portion 6b provided at the upper end of the elevating body 6 is gripped, the elevating body 6 is screwed and lowered with respect to the main body 30, and the ice pressing body 7 provided at the lower end of the elevating body 6 is iced. 1 is brought into contact with the upper surface 1c.

続いて、回動装置15を作動させて支承体4を回動させると、この支承体4で支承される氷1は削り刃部2に対して回動するとともに、氷1は氷押圧部3により押圧されて削り刃部2に圧接される。この削り刃部2に対する氷1の圧接は、スライド部8が回動することで昇降体6が螺動して本体30に対して降下し、これに伴いスライド部8が支承体4内を降下する方向にスライドし氷押圧体7が支承体4内を降下して行われる。   Subsequently, when the rotation device 15 is operated to rotate the support body 4, the ice 1 supported by the support body 4 rotates with respect to the cutting blade portion 2, and the ice 1 becomes the ice pressing portion 3. And pressed against the cutting blade portion 2. The pressure of the ice 1 against the shaving blade 2 is such that when the slide portion 8 is rotated, the elevating body 6 is screwed and lowered with respect to the main body 30, and the slide portion 8 is lowered within the support body 4 accordingly. The ice pressing body 7 is lowered in the support body 4 by sliding in the direction of the movement.

この氷押圧部3により押圧状態の氷1を支承する支承体4を削り刃部2に対して回動させることで氷1は削られることになり、この削り刃部2で削られた削り氷1’は容器載置部31に載置された容器30に落下する。この際、容器載置部31を回動させることで容器30内に均等に削り氷1’が配されるようにする。   The ice 1 is scraped by rotating the support body 4 that supports the pressed ice 1 by the ice pressing portion 3 with respect to the cutting blade portion 2, and the shaved ice shaved by the cutting blade portion 2. 1 ′ falls to the container 30 placed on the container placing portion 31. At this time, the container placing portion 31 is rotated so that the shaved ice 1 ′ is evenly disposed in the container 30.

また、回動装置15は、氷1一個分(一人前)の削りが終了した時点で自動停止する。この回動装置15が停止した時点で容器21を取り替えて再び回動装置15を作動させる。   Further, the turning device 15 automatically stops when the cutting of one piece of ice (one serving) is completed. When the rotating device 15 stops, the container 21 is replaced and the rotating device 15 is operated again.

続いて、支承体4に配設した全ての氷1の削り作業が収納した後、回動装置15を逆回動若しくは手動により昇降体6を回動させることで氷押圧体7を上昇させ、次の削り作業に備える。尚、この次の削り作業に備えるたびに支承体4内などをスチーム洗浄するようにしても良い。   Subsequently, after all the cutting operations of the ice 1 arranged on the support body 4 are stored, the ice pressing body 7 is raised by rotating the rotating device 15 in the reverse direction or by rotating the lifting body 6 manually. Prepare for the next sharpening operation. In addition, whenever it prepares for this next cutting operation | work, the inside of the support body 4 etc. may be steam-cleaned.

以上のようにして得られた削り氷1’は帯状の削り氷1’であり、この帯状の削り氷1’は、重なり合う削り氷1’同士間に空間が存在し、ふわふわとしていて外観と食感(シャリシャリした舌触り)が非常に良く、しかも、融けにくく直ちに水っぽくならず削り氷1’の状態が長く維持されるなど、極めて商品価値の高いものとなる。   The shaved ice 1 ′ obtained as described above is a strip-shaped shaved ice 1 ′. The strip-shaped shaved ice 1 ′ has a space between the overlapping shaved ices 1 ′, and is fluffy and has an appearance and food. The feeling (sharp texture) is very good, and it is difficult to melt and does not immediately become watery, and the state of the shaved ice 1 'is maintained for a long time.

実施例1は上述のように構成したから、前述した従来例と異なり、氷押圧部3には刺入部がなく該氷押圧部3が削り刃部2に可及的に接近するまで氷1を押圧することが可能となる為、氷1の上面部分まで確実に削ることができ、ひいては例えば一人前の大きさ(厚さ)に設定した氷1を最後まで削れ、よって、所望の一人前の量の削り氷1’(かき氷)が確実に得られることになる。   Since the first embodiment is configured as described above, unlike the above-described conventional example, the ice pressing portion 3 has no insertion portion and the ice pressing portion 3 is as close to the shaving blade portion 2 as possible. Can be reliably cut to the top surface of the ice 1, and the ice 1 set to a full size (thickness), for example, can be cut to the end so that the desired size can be obtained. The amount of shaved ice 1 ′ (shaved ice) is surely obtained.

また、実施例1は、支承体4の内面には、氷押圧部3の押圧方向に長さを有する凸条5を並設して成る支承面が設けられ、この支承面に凹凸係合する凹条1Aを並設して成る係合面を氷1の周面に設けて、氷1を氷押圧部3の押圧方向にスライド自在にして周方向に回り止め状態で支承するように支承体4は構成されているから、確実に支承体4の回動を氷1に伝えることができる。   In the first embodiment, the inner surface of the support body 4 is provided with a support surface formed by juxtaposing ridges 5 having a length in the pressing direction of the ice pressing portion 3, and is engaged with the support surface in an uneven manner. An engaging surface formed by juxtaposing concave stripes 1A is provided on the peripheral surface of the ice 1, and the ice 1 is slidable in the pressing direction of the ice pressing portion 3 so as to be supported in a non-rotating state in the circumferential direction. Since 4 is configured, the rotation of the support body 4 can be reliably transmitted to the ice 1.

また、実施例1は、支承体4として氷押圧部3の押圧方向に長さを有する筒状体4を採用したから、支承体4が氷1を削った際の削り氷1の飛散を防止し得る機能も発揮することになる。   Moreover, since Example 1 employ | adopted the cylindrical body 4 which has length in the pressing direction of the ice press part 3 as the support body 4, the scattering of the shaved ice 1 when the support body 4 scrapes the ice 1 is prevented. The function that can be performed is also demonstrated.

また、実施例1は、支承体4は本体30に回動自在に設けられ、また、氷押圧部3は本体30に昇降自在に設けられる昇降体6の下部に氷押圧体7を設けた構成であり、更に、この氷押圧体7は支承体4内において昇降自在に構成され、昇降体6には支承面をガイドとして支承体4内において回り止め状態でスライドするスライド部8が設けられ、支承体4が回動した際、スライド部8も回動して昇降体6が昇降し、氷押圧体7が支承体4内において昇降するように構成されているから、氷押圧体7の昇降が支承体4の回動に連動して行われる極めて効率の良い構造となる。   Further, in the first embodiment, the support body 4 is rotatably provided on the main body 30, and the ice pressing portion 3 is provided with the ice pressing body 7 at the lower portion of the lifting body 6 that is provided on the main body 30 so as to be movable up and down. Further, the ice pressing body 7 is configured to be movable up and down in the support body 4, and the lift body 6 is provided with a slide portion 8 that slides in a non-rotating state in the support body 4 with the support surface as a guide, When the support body 4 is rotated, the slide portion 8 is also rotated so that the elevating body 6 is moved up and down, and the ice pressing body 7 is moved up and down in the support body 4. Is an extremely efficient structure that is performed in conjunction with the rotation of the support body 4.

また、実施例1は、係合面を構成する凹条1Aは氷1の周面に等間隔で複数並設されているから、支承体4への配設に際して方向性の問題が生じる事無く迅速は配設が可能となり、しかも、氷1の周面を支承した状態で回動させた際に氷1に加わる力を分散させることが可能となり、よって、氷1が破損しにくくなる。   In the first embodiment, the plurality of concave strips 1A constituting the engagement surface are arranged in parallel on the circumferential surface of the ice 1 at equal intervals, so that there is no problem of directivity when disposed on the support body 4. Arrangement can be made quickly, and furthermore, it is possible to disperse the force applied to the ice 1 when the ice 1 is rotated with the peripheral surface of the ice 1 supported, so that the ice 1 is not easily damaged.

また、実施例1は、氷1は中央に貫通孔1aを有する平面視環形状であり、削り刃部2には刃体2aが設けられ、この刃体2aは氷1の外周縁と孔縁との間を横断する状態で該氷1に接するように構成されているから、商品価値の高い帯状の削り氷1’だけが確実且つ良好に得られることになる。   In the first embodiment, the ice 1 has a ring shape in plan view having a through hole 1a in the center, and the cutting blade portion 2 is provided with a blade body 2a. Therefore, only the strip-shaped shaved ice 1 ′ having a high commercial value can be obtained reliably and satisfactorily.

本発明の具体的な実施例2について図面に基づいて説明する。   A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

実施例2は、別タイプの支承体4及び氷押圧部3を設けた場合である。   Example 2 is a case where another type of support body 4 and ice pressing part 3 are provided.

具体的には、支承体4は、図11に図示したように適宜な金属製の部材で形成した筒状体であり、前述した回動装置15の回動部15c(径大歯車体15c)に連設されて本体30に回動自在に設けられている。尚、実施例2では、支承体4の高さ(長さ)は、氷1一個分の厚みより若干高く設定されている。   Specifically, the support body 4 is a cylindrical body formed of an appropriate metal member as shown in FIG. 11, and the rotating portion 15c (the large diameter gear body 15c) of the rotating device 15 described above. The main body 30 is provided so as to be rotatable. In Example 2, the height (length) of the support body 4 is set slightly higher than the thickness of one piece of ice.

また、支承体4の内面は、氷押圧部3の押圧方向(氷1の高さ方向)に長さを有する凸条5を複数(多数)並設して成る支承面に構成されており、この支承面を構成する各凹条1Aは、氷1の周面に形成される凹条1Aと凹凸係合するように構成されている。   Further, the inner surface of the support body 4 is configured as a support surface in which a plurality of (many) protrusions 5 having a length in the pressing direction of the ice pressing portion 3 (the height direction of the ice 1) are arranged in parallel. Each recess 1 </ b> A constituting the bearing surface is configured to engage with the recess 1 </ b> A formed on the circumferential surface of the ice 1.

従って、支承体4により氷1を氷押圧部3の押圧方向にスライド自在にして周方向に回り止め状態で支承することができる。   Therefore, the ice 1 can be slid in the pressing direction of the ice pressing portion 3 by the support body 4, and can be supported in a circumferentially stopped state.

また、実施例2では、図11,13に図示したように支承体4と後述する軸受板20との間に氷1をガイドする棒状の氷ガイド部材21が複数(4本)設けられており、この各氷ガイド部材21は該氷ガイド部材21同士の間に配した氷1の凹条1Aと凹凸係合するように構成されている。   Further, in the second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 13, a plurality of (four) rod-shaped ice guide members 21 for guiding the ice 1 are provided between the support body 4 and a bearing plate 20 described later. Each ice guide member 21 is configured to be engaged with the recess 1A of the ice 1 disposed between the ice guide members 21.

従って、前述した支承体4と同様、この各氷ガイド部材21により氷1を氷押圧部3の押圧方向にスライド自在にして周方向に回り止め状態で支承することができる。   Accordingly, as with the support body 4 described above, the ice guide members 21 can support the ice 1 in a circumferentially stopped state by allowing the ice 1 to slide in the pressing direction of the ice pressing portion 3.

また、この氷ガイド部材21のうち本体30の正面側(図11中正面側)に配設される2本の氷ガイド部材21は、支承体4と軸受板20との間に架設される回動軸24に連設されており、この回動軸24を支点として氷ガイド部材21同士は互いに離反する左右方向に擺動自在に設けられている。尚、本体30の背面側(図11中背面側)に配設される2本の氷ガイド部材21は、支承体4と軸受板20との間に架設されている。   Further, of the ice guide members 21, two ice guide members 21 disposed on the front side of the main body 30 (front side in FIG. 11) are installed between the support body 4 and the bearing plate 20. The ice guide members 21 are provided so as to be slidable in the left and right directions apart from each other with the rotation shaft 24 as a fulcrum. Note that the two ice guide members 21 arranged on the back side of the main body 30 (the back side in FIG. 11) are installed between the support body 4 and the bearing plate 20.

また、各回動軸24には、前記氷ガイド部材21同士の離反方向への擺動に際して戻り付勢する付勢体25が設けられている。   Further, each rotation shaft 24 is provided with a biasing body 25 that biases the ice guide member 21 back when the ice guide members 21 are moved in the separating direction.

従って、この正面側2本の氷ガイド部材21同士を付勢体25の戻り付勢に抗しながら左右方向に擺動することで氷ガイド部材21同士の間に氷1を配するための開口部が形成される。   Therefore, an opening for arranging the ice 1 between the ice guide members 21 by swinging the two ice guide members 21 in the front side in the left-right direction against the return bias of the biasing body 25. Is formed.

氷押圧部3は、図11に図示したように支承体4に設けられた一対の自転軸17に昇降自在に螺着される昇降体18の下部に氷押圧体7を設けた構成である。   As shown in FIG. 11, the ice pressing portion 3 has a configuration in which the ice pressing body 7 is provided at a lower portion of a lifting body 18 screwed up and down to a pair of rotation shafts 17 provided on the support body 4.

自転軸17は、適宜な金属製の棒状体の周面に螺子溝17bを形成したものであり、支承体4の上面に回動自在(自転自在)に設けられており、支承体4を回動させた際、該支承体4とともに本体30に対しても回動するように構成されている。符号20は本体30(連結部32)に回動自在に設けられ自転軸17の上端部を軸受する軸受板である。   The rotation shaft 17 is formed by forming a screw groove 17b on the peripheral surface of an appropriate metal rod-like body, and is provided on the upper surface of the support body 4 so as to be rotatable (rotatable). When moved, the support body 4 and the main body 30 are also rotated. Reference numeral 20 denotes a bearing plate which is rotatably provided on the main body 30 (connecting portion 32) and which bears the upper end portion of the rotation shaft 17.

また、自転軸17の上部には歯車体17aが設けられ、この歯車体17aは、前述した本体30の連結部32に回り止め状態で設けた歯車体19に歯合せしめられている。   Further, a gear body 17a is provided on the upper portion of the rotation shaft 17, and the gear body 17a is meshed with a gear body 19 provided in a non-rotating state on the connecting portion 32 of the main body 30 described above.

従って、歯車体17aは、支承体4が本体30に対して回動した際、歯合体19の周囲を(公転)回動しながら自転回動する。従って、この機構により支承体4の回動により自転軸17は自転することになる(図12(a),(b)参照)。所謂遊星歯車の原理である。   Therefore, when the support body 4 rotates with respect to the main body 30, the gear body 17 a rotates while rotating around the toothed body 19 (revolution). Therefore, by this mechanism, the rotation shaft 17 is rotated by the rotation of the support body 4 (see FIGS. 12A and 12B). This is the so-called planetary gear principle.

尚、自転軸17は回動装置15の回動部15cに直接設けるようにしても良い。   The rotation shaft 17 may be provided directly on the rotation portion 15c of the rotation device 15.

昇降体18は、図11に図示したように適宜な金属製の部材で形成した板状体であり、この昇降体18の端部には自転軸17夫々に被嵌状態で螺着連結し得る螺着部18aが設けられている。   The lifting body 18 is a plate-like body formed of an appropriate metal member as shown in FIG. 11, and can be screwed and connected to the end portions of the lifting body 18 on the rotation shafts 17 respectively. A screwing portion 18a is provided.

従って、昇降体18は、支承体4とともに自転軸17が回動しながら正逆方向に自転回動する際、昇降し得ることになる。符号18cは、支承体4と軸受板20との間に架設されるガイド部材23をスライドするスライド部である。   Therefore, the elevating body 18 can move up and down when the autorotation shaft 17 rotates with the support body 4 while rotating in the forward and reverse directions. Reference numeral 18 c is a slide portion that slides a guide member 23 installed between the support body 4 and the bearing plate 20.

また、昇降体18の下部には筒状連結部18bを介して氷押圧体7が設けられている。   In addition, an ice pressing body 7 is provided at the lower part of the elevating body 18 via a cylindrical connecting portion 18b.

また、氷押圧体7の下面は開口しており、氷押圧体7を降下させた際、後述する氷支承部11aに被嵌するように構成されている。   Further, the lower surface of the ice pressing body 7 is open, and is configured to be fitted into an ice bearing portion 11a described later when the ice pressing body 7 is lowered.

氷押圧体7は、図11に図示したように適宜な金属製の円板体であり、昇降体18の下端に回り止め状態で連結されている。   The ice pressing body 7 is an appropriate metal disk as shown in FIG. 11 and is connected to the lower end of the lifting body 18 in a non-rotating state.

この氷押圧体7の下面は、氷1の上面に当接する当接面に設定されており、氷1を押圧して該氷1の上面まで良好に削れるようにすべく平坦面に形成されている。   The lower surface of the ice pressing body 7 is set as a contact surface that contacts the upper surface of the ice 1, and is formed on a flat surface so that the ice 1 can be pressed and scraped well to the upper surface of the ice 1. Yes.

また、実施例2では、氷載置板11の中央位置に氷1の貫通孔1aに嵌挿して支承する氷支承部11aが設けられている。   Further, in the second embodiment, an ice bearing portion 11 a that is fitted and supported in the through hole 1 a of the ice 1 is provided at the center position of the ice placing plate 11.

従って、この氷支承部11aにより氷1は内側からも支承されることで、高速回転においても破損しにくく、良好な切削が行われることになる。   Therefore, since the ice 1 is supported from the inside by the ice support portion 11a, the ice 1 is not easily damaged even at high speed rotation, and good cutting is performed.

符号22はカバー体である。   Reference numeral 22 denotes a cover body.

その余は実施例1と同様である。   The rest is the same as in Example 1.

尚、本発明は、実施例1,2に限られるものではなく、各構成要件の具体的構成は適宜設計し得るものである。   The present invention is not limited to the first and second embodiments, and the specific configuration of each component can be designed as appropriate.

実施例1を示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view showing Example 1. FIG. 実施例1に係る要部の分解斜視図である。1 is an exploded perspective view of a main part according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施例1に係る要部の説明断面図である。3 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of a main part according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施例1に係る要部の説明断面図である。3 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of a main part according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施例1の動作説明図である。FIG. 6 is an operation explanatory diagram of the first embodiment. 実施例1に係る要部の説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a main part according to the first embodiment. 実施例1に係る要部の動作説明図である。FIG. 6 is an operation explanatory diagram of a main part according to the first embodiment. 実施例1に係る要部の説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a main part according to the first embodiment. 別実施例に係る要部の説明断面図である。It is explanatory sectional drawing of the principal part which concerns on another Example. 別実施例に係る要部の説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view of the principal part concerning another example. 実施例2を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing Example 2. 実施例2に係る要部の動作説明図である。FIG. 10 is an operation explanatory diagram of a main part according to the second embodiment. 実施例2に係る要部の動作説明図である。FIG. 10 is an operation explanatory diagram of a main part according to the second embodiment.

1 氷
1a 貫通孔
1b 下面
1c 上面
2 削り刃部
2a 刃体
3 氷押圧部
4 支承体
5 凸条
6 昇降体
7 氷押圧体
8 スライド部
9 凹部
10 凸部
17 自転軸
18 昇降体
27 小氷
30 本体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Ice 1a Through-hole 1b Lower surface 1c Upper surface 2 Cutting blade part 2a Blade body 3 Ice press part 4 Bearing body 5 Projection 6 Lifting body 7 Ice press body 8 Slide part 9 Recessed part
10 Convex
17 Spindle axis
18 Lifting body
27 small ice
30 body

Claims (9)

高さ方向に所定の長さを有する凹部若しくは凸部が周面に形成された氷を削る削り刃部と、この削り刃部に配設される前記氷を該削り刃部に圧接せしめる氷押圧部とを有し、前記氷押圧部により押圧状態の前記氷と前記削り刃部とを相対回動させることで前記氷を削る氷削り装置であって、前記削り刃部に対して相対回動自在に設けられ該削り刃部に配設された前記氷の周面を支承する支承体を有し、この支承体の内面は、前記氷を支承する支承面に構成され、この支承面は前記氷の周面と凹凸係合し、前記氷押圧部の押圧方向に所定の長さを有する凸条若しくは凹条が形成された構造であって該氷が前記支承面と凹凸係合し該氷の高さ方向にスライド自在にして周方向に回り止め状態で支承される構成であり、前記氷押圧部により押圧状態の前記氷を前記支承体で支承して該氷と前記削り刃部とを相対回動させることで前記押圧状態を維持したまま該氷が削られるように構成されていることを特徴とする氷削り装置。 A cutting blade portion that cuts ice having a concave or convex portion having a predetermined length in the height direction, and an ice press that presses the ice disposed on the cutting blade portion against the cutting blade portion An ice shaving device that scrapes the ice by rotating the ice and the cutting blade portion pressed by the ice pressing portion relative to the cutting blade portion. has a bearing member for supporting the peripheral surface of the ice disposed該削Ri blade unit mounted for the inner surface of the bearing body is constructed in bearing surface for supporting the ice, the bearing surface is the combined circumferential surface irregularities engagement of ice, the ice pressing portion of the pressing direction met structure projections or concave is formed having a predetermined length the ice said bearing surface and uneven engagement ice It is configured to be slidable in the height direction and supported in the circumferential direction in a non-rotating state, and is pressed by the ice pressing portion. Ice cutting, characterized in that the ice is scraped while maintaining the pressing state by supporting the ice with the support and relatively rotating the ice and the cutting blade portion. apparatus. 請求項1記載の氷削り装置において、前記支承体として前記氷押圧部の押圧方向に長さを有する筒状体を採用したことを特徴とする氷削り装置。   The ice shaving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a cylindrical body having a length in a pressing direction of the ice pressing portion is adopted as the support body. 請求項1,2いずれか1項に記載の氷削り装置において、前記支承体は本体に回動自在に設けられ、また、前記氷押圧部は前記本体に昇降自在に設けられる昇降体の下部に氷押圧体を設けた構成であり、更に、この氷押圧体は前記支承体内において昇降自在に構成され、前記昇降体には前記支承面をガイドとして前記支承体内において回り止め状態でスライドするスライド部が設けられ、前記支承体が回動した際、前記スライド部も回動して前記昇降体が昇降し、前記氷押圧体が前記支承体内において昇降するように構成されていることを特徴とする氷削り装置。   The ice shaving apparatus according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the support body is rotatably provided on the main body, and the ice pressing portion is provided at a lower portion of the elevating body provided to be movable up and down on the main body. An ice pressing body is provided, and the ice pressing body is configured to be movable up and down in the bearing body, and the lifting body slides in a non-rotating state in the bearing body using the bearing surface as a guide. When the support body is rotated, the slide portion is also rotated so that the elevating body is moved up and down, and the ice pressing body is moved up and down in the support body. Ice scraper. 請求項1,2いずれか1項に記載の氷削り装置において、前記支承体は本体に回動自在に設けられ、また、前記氷押圧部は前記本体に昇降自在に設けられる昇降体の下部に氷押圧体を設けた構成であり、更に、この氷押圧体は前記支承体内において昇降自在に構成され、前記氷押圧体には前記支承面をガイドとして前記支承体内において回り止め状態でスライドするスライド部が設けられ、前記支承体が回動した際、前記スライド部も回動して前記昇降体が昇降し、前記氷押圧体が前記支承体内において昇降するように構成されていることを特徴とする氷削り装置。   The ice shaving apparatus according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the support body is rotatably provided on the main body, and the ice pressing portion is provided at a lower portion of the elevating body provided to be movable up and down on the main body. An ice pressing body is provided, and the ice pressing body is configured to be movable up and down in the bearing body, and the ice pressing body slides in a non-rotating state in the bearing body with the bearing surface as a guide. When the support body is rotated, the slide part is also rotated so that the elevating body is moved up and down, and the ice pressing body is moved up and down in the support body. Ice shaving equipment. 請求項1〜4いずれか1項に記載の氷削り装置において、前記支承面の凸条若しくは凹条は、前記支承体の内周面に等間隔で複数並設され、また、前記氷の周面に形成された凹部若しくは凸部は、等間隔で複数並設されていることを特徴とする氷削り装置。 In an ice scraping apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, projections or concave of the bearing surface, a plurality of juxtaposed at equal intervals on the inner circumferential surface of the scaffold, and periphery of the ice concave or convex portion formed on a surface, the ice scraping apparatus characterized by being more juxtaposed at equal intervals. 氷を削る削り刃部と、この削り刃部に配設される前記氷を該削り刃部に圧接せしめる氷押圧部とを有し、前記氷押圧部により押圧状態の前記氷と前記削り刃部とを相対回動させることで前記氷を削る氷削り装置であって、前記削り刃部に対して相対回動自在に設けられ該削り刃部に配設された前記氷の周面を支承する支承体を有し、この支承体は前記氷を該氷の高さ方向にスライド自在にして周方向に回り止め状態で支承する構成であり、また、前記支承体は本体に回動自在に設けられ、また、前記氷押圧部は前記支承体に設けられた自転軸に昇降自在に螺着される昇降体に氷押圧体を設けた構成であり、前記氷押圧部により押圧状態の前記氷を前記支承体で支承して該氷と前記削り刃部とを相対回動させることで前記押圧状態を維持したまま該氷が削られるように構成されていることを特徴とする氷削り装置。   A cutting blade portion that cuts ice, and an ice pressing portion that presses the ice disposed on the cutting blade portion against the cutting blade portion, and the ice pressed by the ice pressing portion and the cutting blade portion Is an ice shaving device for shaving the ice by relative rotation, and is provided so as to be relatively rotatable with respect to the shaving blade portion, and supports the peripheral surface of the ice disposed on the shaving blade portion. The support body has a structure in which the ice is slidable in the height direction of the ice so as to be supported in a non-rotating state in the circumferential direction, and the support body is provided rotatably on the main body. In addition, the ice pressing portion is configured such that an ice pressing body is provided on an elevating body that is screwed up and down on a rotation shaft provided on the support body, and the ice pressing portion is configured to remove the ice that is pressed by the ice pressing portion. The pressed state is maintained by supporting with the support body and relatively rotating the ice and the cutting blade portion. Ice scraping apparatus characterized by being configured such ice is shaved. 請求項6記載の氷削り装置において、前記自転軸の自転は前記支承体の回動により行われるように構成されていることを特徴とする氷削り装置。   The ice shaving apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the rotation of the rotation shaft is performed by rotation of the support body. 中央に貫通孔を有する平面視環形状の氷を削る削り刃部と、この削り刃部に配設される前記氷を該削り刃部に圧接せしめる氷押圧部とを有し、前記氷押圧部により押圧状態の前記氷と前記削り刃部とを相対回動させることで前記氷を削る氷削り装置であって、前記削り刃部に対して相対回動自在に設けられ該削り刃部に配設された前記氷の周面を支承する支承体を有し、この支承体は前記氷を該氷の高さ方向にスライド自在にして周方向に回り止め状態で支承する構成であり、前記氷押圧部により押圧状態の前記氷を前記支承体で支承して該氷と前記削り刃部とを相対回動させることで前記押圧状態を維持したまま該氷が削られるように構成されており、また、前記削り刃部には刃体が設けられ、この刃体は前記氷の外周縁と孔縁との間を横断する状態で該氷に接するように構成されていることを特徴とする氷削り装置。   A cutting blade portion that cuts the ring-shaped ice having a through-hole in the center, and an ice pressing portion that presses the ice disposed on the cutting blade portion against the cutting blade portion; An ice shaving device for shaving the ice by rotating the ice and the cutting blade portion in a pressed state relative to each other, wherein the ice shaving device is provided so as to be rotatable relative to the shaving blade portion. A support body that supports the peripheral surface of the ice provided, and the support body is configured to support the ice in a circumferentially stopped state by allowing the ice to slide in a height direction of the ice. The ice that is pressed by the pressing portion is supported by the support body, and the ice is scraped while maintaining the pressed state by rotating the ice and the cutting blade portion relative to each other. In addition, the cutting blade portion is provided with a blade body, and the blade body extends horizontally between the outer peripheral edge of the ice and the hole edge. Ice scraping apparatus characterized by being configured to contact the ice in a state of. 小氷を積層状態で複数配設し、前記小氷の上面には上側の他の小氷の下面に設けられる凹部に嵌合する凸部が設けられた氷を削る削り刃部と、この削り刃部に配設される前記氷を該削り刃部に圧接せしめる氷押圧部とを有し、前記氷押圧部により押圧状態の前記氷と前記削り刃部とを相対回動させることで前記氷を削る氷削り装置であって、前記削り刃部に対して相対回動自在に設けられ該削り刃部に配設された前記氷の周面を支承する支承体を有し、この支承体は内面において前記氷を該氷の高さ方向にスライド自在にして周方向に回り止め状態で支承する構成であり、前記氷押圧部により押圧状態の前記氷を前記支承体で支承して該氷と前記削り刃部とを相対回動させることで前記押圧状態を維持したまま該氷が削られるように構成されていることを特徴とする氷削り装置。 A plurality of small ices are arranged in a stacked state, and a shaving blade portion for shaving ice provided on the upper surface of the small ice with a convex portion that fits into a concave portion provided on the lower surface of the other small ice on the upper side. An ice pressing portion that presses the ice disposed on the blade portion against the cutting blade portion, and the ice pressing portion causes the ice in the pressed state and the cutting blade portion to rotate relative to each other to rotate the ice. An ice-shaving device, which has a support body which is provided so as to be rotatable relative to the cutting blade portion and which supports the peripheral surface of the ice disposed on the cutting blade portion. On the inner surface, the ice is slidable in the height direction of the ice and is supported in a circumferentially stopped state, and the ice in a pressed state is supported by the support body by the ice pressing portion and the ice. The ice is scraped while maintaining the pressed state by rotating the cutting blade relative to each other. Ice scraping apparatus characterized by there.
JP2008130998A 2008-05-19 2008-05-19 Ice shaving equipment Active JP5401052B2 (en)

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JPS4925740Y1 (en) * 1969-10-11 1974-07-11
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JPS58124180A (en) * 1982-01-20 1983-07-23 中部工機株式会社 Ice shaver
JPS6149275U (en) * 1984-09-05 1986-04-02
JPH0646445Y2 (en) * 1990-06-11 1994-11-30 三洋電機株式会社 Cooking machine
JPH079334B2 (en) * 1991-06-24 1995-02-01 徹 平野 Ice rake
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