JP5394883B2 - Bowl-shaped panel - Google Patents

Bowl-shaped panel Download PDF

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JP5394883B2
JP5394883B2 JP2009246136A JP2009246136A JP5394883B2 JP 5394883 B2 JP5394883 B2 JP 5394883B2 JP 2009246136 A JP2009246136 A JP 2009246136A JP 2009246136 A JP2009246136 A JP 2009246136A JP 5394883 B2 JP5394883 B2 JP 5394883B2
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plate
decorative
vertical
fixed
pair
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JP2011094297A (en
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慶太 小野寺
健太郎 高橋
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、框部を有した框状パネルに関する。   The present invention relates to a bowl-shaped panel having a collar part.

建物の内装建材や家具材などに使用されるパネル材としては、デザイン性や重厚感等を持たせるために、表面に凹凸形状を形成する框部を有した框状のパネル材が知られている。
このような框状のパネル材としては、従来、矩形枠状の框体の内部に、この框体の厚さよりも薄い鏡板を配設したものがあった。
このようなものでは、框体と鏡板との接合部を見栄え良く納めるには、額縁部材等をタッカーやフィニッシュネイル等の固定止具によって固定して納める構成が一般的に採用されており、構造が複雑化するとともに、止具自体乃至は止具跡が目立ち、見栄えが悪いという問題があった。
As a panel material used for building interior materials and furniture materials, a bowl-shaped panel material having a ridge that forms a concavo-convex shape on the surface is known in order to give a design and solid feeling. Yes.
As such a bowl-shaped panel material, there has heretofore been one in which an end plate thinner than the thickness of the casing is disposed inside a rectangular frame-shaped casing.
In such a case, in order to store the joint between the housing and the end plate with a good appearance, a configuration in which the frame member is fixed and fixed by a fixing stopper such as a tucker or a finish nail is generally adopted. However, there is a problem that the fastener itself or the trace of the fastener is conspicuous and the appearance is bad.

下記特許文献1では、木質材からなる縦框部と、金属製型材からなる上下框部とによって、框体を構成し、この框体の内周に設けられた取付溝に、鏡板の外周端部を嵌合させることで鏡板を支持する構造とした戸体が提案されている。これによれば、部材点数を増加させることなく、鏡板を強固に支持できるものではあった。   In the following Patent Document 1, a vertical frame portion made of a wood material and an upper and lower vertical frame portion made of a metal mold material constitute a frame, and an outer peripheral end of an end plate is attached to an attachment groove provided on the inner periphery of the frame. There has been proposed a door body having a structure that supports end plates by fitting the portions. According to this, it was possible to firmly support the end plate without increasing the number of members.

また、下記特許文献2では、縦框間に、横桟や芯材等を配設し、この縦框間の表面に、化粧面板を接着により取着したフラッシュ構造の扉本体を形成した後、さらに縦框間の化粧面板に、表面飾り部材としての化粧横枠を取着した扉パネルの構造が提案されている。   Moreover, in the following Patent Document 2, after forming a flash-structured door body in which a crosspiece or a core material is disposed between the vertical fences, and a decorative face plate is attached to the surface between the vertical fences, In addition, a door panel structure has been proposed in which a decorative lateral frame as a surface decoration member is attached to a decorative face plate between vertical gutters.

特開2009−127388号公報(図1及び図2参照)JP 2009-127388 A (see FIGS. 1 and 2) 特開平9−287361号公報(図1〜図3参照)JP-A-9-287361 (see FIGS. 1 to 3)

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に記載された戸体では、鏡板を四周の框体で支持する構造とされているので、例えば、戸体の上下や中間部位には横框部を設けずに、戸体の両側端部のみに一対の縦框部を設けた、いわゆる二方框状パネルを製造したい場合には、別構造の構成を採用する必要があった。また、上下框部は、細幅の金属製型材で構成されているので、すっきりとした印象を与えるものではあるが、立体感や重厚感等をさらに持たせたい場合等、外観上の観点から更なる改善が望まれていた。   However, since the door body described in Patent Document 1 has a structure in which the end plate is supported by a four-round casing, for example, a door is not provided at the top and bottom or an intermediate portion of the door, When it was desired to manufacture a so-called two-sided saddle-like panel in which a pair of vertical hooks were provided only at both end portions of the body, it was necessary to adopt a different structure. In addition, the upper and lower collar parts are made of narrow metal molds, so they give a clean impression, but from the viewpoint of appearance, such as when you want to add a three-dimensional feeling or profound feeling, etc. Further improvements were desired.

上記特許文献2に記載された扉パネルでは、縦框間の化粧面板に化粧横枠を取着する構造とされており、その取着態様によっては、取付強度が低くなる場合や見栄えが悪くなることが考えられる。
すなわち、化粧面板の表面には、デザイン性の観点や防汚性の観点等から、コーティング処理や化粧樹脂シートの貼着等の表面処理が施されている場合が多い。このような場合において、例えば、接着剤や接着テープ(粘着テープ)等により、化粧面板の表面に化粧横枠を接着固定する場合、表面処理が施されている結果、化粧面板の表面が難接着性となり、十分な接着強度が得られず取付強度が低くなる場合がある。このような取着態様に代えて、取付強度を向上させるべく、上記のような固定止具により、化粧面板の表面に化粧横枠を固定することも考えられるが、上記同様、止具自体乃至は止具跡が目立ち、見栄えが悪いという問題がある。
The door panel described in Patent Document 2 has a structure in which a decorative horizontal frame is attached to a decorative face plate between vertical gutters, and depending on the attachment mode, the attachment strength is low or the appearance is poor. It is possible.
That is, the surface of the decorative face plate is often subjected to a surface treatment such as a coating treatment or a sticking of a decorative resin sheet from the viewpoint of design and antifouling property. In such a case, for example, when the decorative lateral frame is bonded and fixed to the surface of the decorative face plate with an adhesive or an adhesive tape (adhesive tape), the surface of the decorative face plate is difficult to adhere as a result of the surface treatment. In some cases, sufficient adhesive strength cannot be obtained and the mounting strength is lowered. In place of such an attachment mode, in order to improve the attachment strength, it is conceivable to fix the decorative lateral frame on the surface of the decorative face plate with the fixing fastener as described above. Has the problem that the signs of fasteners are conspicuous and looks bad.

本発明は、上記実情に鑑みなされたものであり、パネル体への横框の取付強度を向上し得るとともに、見栄えを向上し得る框状パネルを提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a bowl-shaped panel that can improve the attachment strength of a horizontal gutter to the panel body and improve the appearance.

前記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る框状パネルは、パネル体の少なくとも一面側の両側端部に沿って設けられた一対の縦框部と、前記一対の縦框部の対向面間に、嵌め込まれるように設けられた横框とを備えており、前記横框は、前記パネル体に固着された捨板と、この捨板に連接するように一端部が前記パネル体に固着されるとともに、折り返されて前記捨板の表面に貼着された化粧板とを備えていることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a saddle-shaped panel according to the present invention includes a pair of vertical saddle portions provided along both side end portions on at least one surface side of a panel body, and an opposing surface of the pair of vertical saddle portions. And a horizontal plate provided so as to be fitted, and the horizontal beam is fixed to the panel body, and one end of the horizontal plate is fixed to the panel body so as to be connected to the horizontal plate. And a decorative board that is folded and attached to the surface of the discard board.

このような構成とすることで、パネル体への横框の取付強度を向上させることができるとともに、見栄えを向上させることができる。
すなわち、パネル体に対して固着された化粧板の一端部は、当該化粧板の折り返し部位により、覆い隠されることとなるので、固定止具等を露出させることなく、該一端部をパネル体に対して強固に固着させることができる。このように化粧板の一端部を強固に固着させることで、パネル体と横框の一端部を構成する化粧板の折り返し部位との間に隙間や浮き等が生じ難く、見栄えを向上させることができる。従って、これらの接合部に従来のような額縁部材を設けないようにすることもできる。
また、パネル体に取り付けられる横框は、その捨板をパネル体に対して固定止具等によって強固に固着できるとともに、その捨板の表面に貼着された化粧板によって固定止具等や捨板を覆い隠すことができるので、見栄えを向上させることができる。
By setting it as such a structure, while being able to improve the attachment intensity | strength of the recumbent to a panel body, appearance can be improved.
That is, one end portion of the decorative plate fixed to the panel body is covered by the folded portion of the decorative plate, so that the one end portion is attached to the panel body without exposing the fixing stopper or the like. On the other hand, it can be firmly fixed. By firmly fixing one end portion of the decorative board in this way, it is difficult for gaps or floats to occur between the panel body and the folded portion of the decorative board constituting one end portion of the recumbent, and the appearance can be improved. it can. Therefore, it is possible not to provide a conventional frame member at these joints.
In addition, the horizontal gutter attached to the panel body can firmly fix the discard plate to the panel body with a fixing fastener or the like, and the decorative stopper or the like attached to the surface of the discard plate. Since the board can be obscured, the appearance can be improved.

さらにまた、このような構成によれば、パネル体の一対の縦框部間の表面に、デザイン性の観点や防汚性の観点等から、コーティング処理や化粧樹脂シートの貼着等の表面処理が施されている場合にも、横框をパネル体に対して強固に、かつ見栄え良く固定することができる。この結果、一対の縦框部を有した二方框状パネルを製造した後、その縦框部間の任意の位置に横框を取り付けることもできる。これによれば、二方框状パネルと、これに横框を取り付けた框状パネルとを製造する際に、製造ラインの一部を共通して利用でき、生産性を向上させることができる。   Furthermore, according to such a configuration, a surface treatment such as a coating treatment or a sticking of a decorative resin sheet is performed on the surface between the pair of vertical flange portions of the panel body from the viewpoint of design and antifouling property. Even in the case where the surface is provided, the recumbent can be firmly fixed to the panel body with good appearance. As a result, after manufacturing a two-sided saddle-shaped panel having a pair of vertical hooks, it is also possible to attach a horizontal hook at an arbitrary position between the vertical hooks. According to this, when manufacturing a two-sided bowl-shaped panel and a bowl-shaped panel to which a horizontal bar is attached, a part of the production line can be used in common, and productivity can be improved.

本発明においては、前記捨板を、その厚さが前記化粧板の厚さよりも大きく形成されたものとし、前記化粧板を、前記一端部の反固着面側に厚み調整板を介在させて折り返されたものとしてもよい。
このような構成とすれば、横框を効率的に肉厚にできるので、製造コストを低減しながらも重厚感を持たせることができ、見栄えを向上させることができる。
また、これにより、化粧板を薄くできるので、厚くしたものと比べて、折り返し部位が丸まったようにならず、見栄えを向上させることができる。
In the present invention, the discard plate is formed to have a thickness larger than the thickness of the decorative plate, and the decorative plate is folded back with a thickness adjusting plate interposed on the anti-adhesion surface side of the one end portion. It is good also as what was made.
With such a configuration, the recumbent can be efficiently thickened, so that a profound feeling can be given while reducing the manufacturing cost, and the appearance can be improved.
Moreover, since a decorative board can be made thin by this, compared with what thickened, the folding | returning site | part does not become rounded and it can improve appearance.

また、本発明においては、前記化粧板の裏面に、当該横框の端縁部に面取り部が形成されるように、複数条の折曲溝を設けるようにしてもよい。
このような構成とすれば、横框の端縁部が角張った構成とされたものに比べて、柔らかな印象を与えることができ、見栄えを向上させることができる。
In the present invention, a plurality of bent grooves may be provided on the back surface of the decorative plate so that a chamfered portion is formed at an end edge portion of the horizontal surface.
With such a configuration, it is possible to give a soft impression and improve the appearance as compared with a configuration in which the edge of the reed is angular.

また、本発明においては、前記横框を、その表面が、前記一対の縦框部の表面から段落ち状に位置するように設けるようにしてもよい。
このような構成とすれば、一対の縦框部の表面と横框の表面とを略面一状としたものと比べて、段差を設けることで立体感を持たせることができるとともに、縦框部と横框との間の目地を目立ち難くすることができ、より見栄えを向上させることができる。
Moreover, in this invention, you may make it provide the said recumbent so that the surface may be located in the step-down form from the surface of a pair of said vertical reed part.
With such a configuration, it is possible to provide a three-dimensional effect by providing a step as compared with the case where the surface of the pair of vertical shaft portions and the surface of the horizontal surface are substantially flush with each other, It is possible to make the joint between the club and the side wall inconspicuous, and to improve the appearance.

また、本発明においては、前記一対の縦框部の表面及び対向面並びに、これら一対の縦框部の対向面間の表面を、前記パネル体の基材表面に沿うように折り曲げられて貼着された表面化粧材によって形成するようにしてもよい。
このような構成とすれば、縦框部の対向面と、これら対向面間のパネル体の表面とによって形成される入隅部に、隙間等が形成されず、見栄えを向上させることができる。従って、上記入隅部に従来のような額縁部材を設けないようにすることもできる。
また、このように、パネル体の表面に表面化粧材を貼着したものでも、上述のように、横框を強固に、かつ見栄え良く固着させることができる。
Further, in the present invention, the surface and the opposing surface of the pair of vertical saddle portions and the surface between the opposing surfaces of the pair of vertical flange portions are bent and adhered so as to be along the substrate surface of the panel body. You may make it form with the made surface decorative material.
With such a configuration, no gaps or the like are formed in the corners formed by the opposing surfaces of the vertical flanges and the surface of the panel body between the opposing surfaces, and the appearance can be improved. Therefore, it is possible not to provide a conventional frame member at the corner.
In addition, even in the case where the surface decorative material is adhered to the surface of the panel body as described above, the recumbent can be firmly and firmly fixed as described above.

本発明に係る框状パネルは、上述のような構成としたことで、パネル体への横框の取付強度を向上させることができるとともに、見栄えを向上させることができる。   Since the saddle-shaped panel according to the present invention is configured as described above, it is possible to improve the attachment strength of the reed to the panel body and to improve the appearance.

(a)、(b)は、いずれも本発明の一実施形態に係る框状パネルを模式的に示し、(a)は、図2におけるX−X線矢視に対応させた一部破断概略横断面図、(b)は、図2におけるY−Y線矢視に対応させた一部破断概略縦断面図である。(A), (b) shows typically the bowl-shaped panel which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, (a) is the partially fracture | rupture outline corresponding to the XX arrow in FIG. A cross-sectional view, (b), is a partially broken schematic vertical cross-sectional view corresponding to the view taken along line YY in FIG. 同框状パネルを模式的に示す一部破断概略正面図である。It is a partially broken schematic front view which shows the same bowl-shaped panel typically. (a)〜(d)は、いずれも同框状パネルの製造工程の一例について説明するための概念的な説明図である。(A)-(d) is notional explanatory drawing for demonstrating an example of the manufacturing process of the same bowl-shaped panel. (a)〜(c)は、いずれも同製造工程の概念的な説明図である。(A)-(c) is notional explanatory drawing of the same manufacturing process. 同製造工程の概念的な説明図である。It is a conceptual explanatory view of the manufacturing process.

以下に本発明の実施の形態について、図面に基づいて説明する。
図1〜図5は、本実施形態に係る框状パネルについて説明するための説明図である。
尚、図1(a)では、図2に示す折戸を構成する二枚の戸板のうちの一方の戸板の概略横断面のみを示している。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
1-5 is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the bowl-shaped panel which concerns on this embodiment.
In addition, in Fig.1 (a), only the general | schematic cross section of the one doorplate of the two doorplates which comprise the folding door shown in FIG. 2 is shown.

本実施形態に係る框状パネル1は、図2に示すように、蝶番等の連結部材によって複数枚(図例では二枚)が連結されて折戸Aを構成する戸板1とされている。
各戸板1は、表面側の両側端部に上下に沿って設けられた一対の縦框部3,3を有したパネル体2と、これら一対の縦框部3,3の対向面3a,3a間に形成された凹部4に嵌め込まれるように設けられた上下の横框5A,5(上横框5A及び下横框5)とを備えている。これら縦框部3,3と、横框5A,5とによって、パネル体2の表面側の四周端部の框部を構成している。また、これら縦框部3,3と、横框5A,5とによって、パネル体2の表面側に立体的な凹凸形状を形成しており、これら縦框部3,3及び横框5A,5が突部となり、これらに囲まれた内方空間に凹部4が形成されている(図1も参照)。
尚、図2において、符号6は、折戸Aのハンドル部である。
As shown in FIG. 2, the bowl-shaped panel 1 according to the present embodiment is a door plate 1 that constitutes a folding door A by connecting a plurality of pieces (two in the illustrated example) by a connecting member such as a hinge.
Each door plate 1 includes a panel body 2 having a pair of vertical flange portions 3 and 3 provided vertically on both side end portions on the surface side, and opposed surfaces 3a and 3a of the pair of vertical flange portions 3 and 3. The upper and lower horizontal bars 5A and 5 (the upper horizontal bar 5A and the lower horizontal bar 5) are provided so as to be fitted into the recesses 4 formed therebetween. These vertical flange portions 3 and 3 and the horizontal flanges 5A and 5 constitute a flange portion at the four peripheral ends on the surface side of the panel body 2. Further, a three-dimensional concavo-convex shape is formed on the surface side of the panel body 2 by the vertical flange portions 3 and 3 and the horizontal flanges 5A and 5, and the vertical flange portions 3 and 3 and the horizontal flanges 5A and 5 are formed. Is a protrusion, and a recess 4 is formed in an inner space surrounded by these (see also FIG. 1).
In FIG. 2, reference numeral 6 denotes a handle portion of the folding door A.

パネル体2は、図1(a)、(b)に示すように、基材10と、この基材10の外周面に沿って貼着された表面化粧材15とを備えている。
基材10は、表面側の両側端部に、手前側に向けて突出するように形成され、一対の縦框部3,3を構成する一対の基材突出部を有している。これら基材突出部間には、凹部4を構成する基材凹部が形成されている。また、基材10の両側端面手前側には、面取り部14,14が形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the panel body 2 includes a base material 10 and a surface decorative material 15 attached along the outer peripheral surface of the base material 10.
The base material 10 has a pair of base material projecting portions that are formed at both side end portions on the front surface side so as to project toward the near side and constitute a pair of vertical flange portions 3 and 3. Between these base material protrusions, base material recesses constituting the recesses 4 are formed. Further, chamfered portions 14 are formed on the front side of the both end surfaces of the base material 10.

この基材10は、繊維方向を上下に沿わせるように配置したLVL(単板積層材)等から製された一対の縦枠と、これら縦枠の上端部間及び下端部間にそれぞれ連結され、パーティクルボード等から製された一対の横枠とからなる枠部材の間に、横桟とハニカム状コア材とを配設した、いわゆるフラッシュ構造の基材とされている。このようなフラッシュ構造の基材とすることで、軽量でありながらも適度な強度を有したものとなり、内装建材、特に、開閉扉や引戸、折戸等の扉パネルとして好適なものとなる。
尚、基材10としては、上記したようなフラッシュ構造のものに限られず、合板やLVL等の木質積層板、パーティクルボード等の木質ボード、またはインシュレーションボードやMDF(中密度繊維板)等の木質繊維板などの木質系板材を、上記形状に加工したものとしてもよい。
The base material 10 is connected to a pair of vertical frames made of LVL (single plate laminate) or the like arranged so that the fiber direction is vertically aligned, and between the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the vertical frames. A so-called flash structure base material in which a cross rail and a honeycomb core material are disposed between a frame member made of a pair of horizontal frames made of particle board or the like. By using such a flash-structured base material, it is lightweight but has an appropriate strength, and is suitable as an interior building material, particularly as a door panel such as an open / close door, a sliding door, or a folding door.
The substrate 10 is not limited to the one having the flash structure as described above, but is made of a wood laminate such as plywood or LVL, a wood board such as particle board, an insulation board, or MDF (medium density fiber board). A wood-based board material such as a wood fiber board may be processed into the above shape.

表面化粧材15は、MDF等の木質繊維板を基材とし、その表面15aには、表面処理が施されて、この表面15aは、化粧面とされている。
この表面処理としては、防汚性塗料や耐光性塗料、撥水性塗料等の塗布によるコーティング処理が挙げられる。または、防汚性や耐光性、撥水性等を有した合成樹脂化粧シート(フィルム)の貼着による表面処理が挙げられる。
このような表面処理により、表面化粧材15は、その表面15aに、被固定部材を接着剤や両面接着テープ(両面粘着テープ)等の接着手段によって固定する場合、十分な接着強度を得ることが困難な難接着性の表面物性を有したものとなる。
尚、上記コーティング処理は、上記基材の表面に、天然銘木を薄くスライスして形成された突板等を貼着した後、該突板の表面に施すようにしてもよい。
The surface decorative material 15 uses a wood fiber board such as MDF as a base material, and the surface 15a is subjected to a surface treatment, and the surface 15a is a decorative surface.
Examples of the surface treatment include a coating treatment by application of an antifouling paint, a light resistant paint, a water repellent paint or the like. Or the surface treatment by sticking of the synthetic resin decorative sheet (film) which has antifouling property, light resistance, water repellency, etc. is mentioned.
By such surface treatment, the surface decorative material 15 can obtain sufficient adhesion strength when the member to be fixed is fixed to the surface 15a by an adhesive means such as an adhesive or a double-sided adhesive tape (double-sided adhesive tape). It has a difficult surface property of difficult adhesion.
In addition, you may make it apply the said coating process to the surface of this veneer after sticking the veneer etc. which were formed by thinly slicing a natural wood to the surface of the said base material.

この表面化粧材15の裏面には、図1(a)に示すように、基材10の形状に対応させて、折り曲げ用の複数本の折曲溝が形成されるとともに、一対の縦框部3,3の凹部側表面縁部に面取り部3c,3cが形成されるように折り曲げ用かつ面取り形成用の折曲溝が設けられている。
この表面化粧材15は、基材10の裏面、面取り部14,14を含む両側端面、一対の基材突出部の各表面11,11、これら基材突出部の対向する各対向面13,13、及び基材凹部の底面12に沿うように上記折曲溝で折り曲げられて、基材10の外周面の全面に貼着されている。
このように、基材10の表面側に、一枚の表面化粧材15を折り曲げて貼着することで、各縦框部3,3の対向面3a,3aと、これら対向面3a,3a間の凹部底面4aとによって形成される入隅部に、隙間等が形成されず、見栄えを向上させることができる。従って、この入隅部に従来のような額縁部材を設けないようにすることもできる。
As shown in FIG. 1A, a plurality of bending grooves for bending are formed on the back surface of the surface decorative material 15 so as to correspond to the shape of the base material 10, and a pair of vertical hook portions Folding grooves for chamfering and chamfering are provided so that the chamfered portions 3c and 3c are formed on the surface edge portions of the concave portions on the third and third recesses.
The surface decorative material 15 includes a back surface of the base material 10, both side end surfaces including the chamfered portions 14, 14, each surface 11, 11 of the pair of base material projecting portions, and each facing surface 13, 13 that these base material projecting portions face. And it is bent by the said bending groove so that the bottom face 12 of a base-material recessed part may be followed, and is affixed on the whole outer peripheral surface of the base material 10. FIG.
In this way, by folding and sticking one surface decorative material 15 on the surface side of the base material 10, the opposing surfaces 3 a and 3 a of the vertical flange portions 3 and 3, and between the opposing surfaces 3 a and 3 a A gap or the like is not formed in the corner formed by the bottom surface 4a of the recess, and the appearance can be improved. Therefore, it is possible not to provide a conventional frame member at the corner.

尚、本実施形態では、框状パネルとして戸板1を例示しており、その上下端面は施工された状態では、目立ち難いことから、基材10の上下端面には、表面化粧材を貼着していない例を示しているが、上下端面にも表面化粧材を貼着するようにしてもよい。
また、表面化粧材15の端部同士の継ぎ目は、基材10の裏面側或いは端面側に位置するように貼着することが好ましい。
さらに、一枚の表面化粧材15を折曲溝で折り曲げて、基材10の外周面の全面に亘って貼着する態様に限られず、例えば、表面側用と裏面側用の二枚の表面化粧材によって、基材10の外周面を被覆するようにしてもよい。この場合は、各表面化粧材の各端部同士の継ぎ目を、両側端面や裏面側両縁部に位置させるようにしてもよい。
さらにまた、基材10の少なくとも表面側を、一枚の表面化粧材15を折り曲げて貼着する態様に代えて、各基材突出部表面11及び基材突出部対向面13に表面化粧材を折り曲げて貼着した後、基材凹部底面12用の表面化粧材を別途、貼着するようにしてもよい。
In addition, in this embodiment, the door board 1 is illustrated as a bowl-shaped panel, Since the upper and lower end surfaces are not conspicuous in the applied state, a surface decorative material is attached to the upper and lower end surfaces of the base material 10. Although an example is not shown, a surface decorative material may be adhered to the upper and lower end surfaces.
Moreover, it is preferable to stick so that the joint between the end portions of the surface decorative material 15 is located on the back surface side or the end surface side of the base material 10.
Furthermore, it is not limited to a mode in which one surface decorative material 15 is bent at a bending groove and is adhered to the entire outer peripheral surface of the base material 10, for example, two surfaces for the front side and the back side You may make it coat | cover the outer peripheral surface of the base material 10 with a decorative material. In this case, you may make it locate the joint of each edge part of each surface decorative material in a both-sides end surface or a back surface side both edge part.
Furthermore, in place of the mode in which at least the surface side of the base material 10 is folded and stuck on one surface decorative material 15, a surface decorative material is applied to each base material protruding portion surface 11 and the base material protruding portion facing surface 13. After bending and sticking, a surface decorative material for the base recess bottom surface 12 may be attached separately.

上記のように、外周面に表面化粧材15が貼着されたパネル体2は、上下の横框5A,5を取り付けていない状態では、その表面側の両側端部に、上下に沿って一対の縦框部3,3を有した、いわゆる二方框状パネル材2となる。
本実施形態では、このような二方框状パネル材2に対して、更に立体感や重厚感等を持たせるために、この二方框状パネル材2の上下方向の全体に亘って形成された凹溝状の凹部4の上下端部に、横框5A,5を設けている。
尚、これら上横框5A及び下横框5は、図2に示すように、下横框5の上下長さが上横框5Aの上下長さよりも長く形成されている以外の構造については、互いに上下を逆にした状態で略同様であるので、以下では、これら横框5A,5の具体的構造について、下横框5を例にして説明する。つまり、上横框5Aについては、以下に説明する下横框5の上下を逆にして把握すればよい。
As described above, the panel body 2 having the surface decorative material 15 attached to the outer peripheral surface thereof is paired along the top and bottom on both side end portions on the surface side in a state where the top and bottom side bars 5A and 5 are not attached. Thus, the so-called two-way saddle-like panel material 2 having the vertical flange portions 3, 3 is obtained.
In the present embodiment, the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2 is formed over the entire vertical direction of the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2 in order to give a three-dimensional feeling, a heavy feeling, and the like. The horizontal ribs 5A and 5 are provided at the upper and lower end portions of the concave groove-shaped concave portion 4.
As shown in FIG. 2, the upper horizontal bar 5A and the lower horizontal bar 5 have a structure in which the vertical length of the lower horizontal bar 5 is longer than the vertical length of the upper horizontal bar 5A. Since they are substantially the same in the state that they are turned upside down, the specific structures of these horizontal bars 5A and 5 will be described below by taking the lower horizontal plane 5 as an example. That is, the upper horizontal bar 5A may be grasped by turning the lower horizontal bar 5 described below upside down.

下横框5は、図1(a)、(b)に示すように、二方框状パネル材2の凹部底面4aに固着された捨板30と、二方框状パネル材2の凹部底面4aに一端部(固着端部)26が固着されるとともに、折り返されて、捨板30の表面31に貼着された化粧板20と、この化粧板20の固着端部26の手前側に設けられた厚み調整板36とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), the lower horizontal bar 5 includes a discard plate 30 fixed to the concave bottom surface 4 a of the two-sided bowl-shaped panel member 2, and a concave bottom surface of the two-sided bowl-shaped panel member 2. One end portion (fixed end portion) 26 is fixed to 4a, and the decorative plate 20 is folded and attached to the surface 31 of the discard plate 30, and provided on the front side of the fixed end portion 26 of the decorative plate 20 The thickness adjusting plate 36 is provided.

捨板30は、上記したような木質系板材を、略方形状に加工した略方形状板材とされており、この捨板30の表面31には、上記したような表面処理は施されておらず、板材素地が露出乃至は必要により易接着性の表面処理が施されており、この表面31は、易接着性の表面物性を有している。
この捨板30は、その下端面35を、二方框状パネル材2の下端面2aに一致させるようにして、二方框状パネル材2の凹部底面4aの下端部に嵌め込まれるようにして固着されている。この状態では、図1(a)に示すように、捨板30の裏面32が二方框状パネル材2の凹部底面4aに、密着するようにして当接乃至は近接対面しており、また、捨板30の両側端面34,34が二方框状パネル材2の各縦框部対向面3a,3aに、密着するようにして当接乃至は近接対面している。
The discard plate 30 is a substantially square plate material obtained by processing the wood-based plate material as described above into a substantially square shape, and the surface treatment of the surface 31 of the discard plate 30 is not performed. The surface of the plate material is exposed or optionally subjected to an easily adhesive surface treatment, and the surface 31 has an easily adhesive surface property.
The discard plate 30 is fitted into the lower end portion of the bottom surface 4a of the concave portion of the two-sided bowl-shaped panel member 2 so that the lower end surface 35 thereof coincides with the lower end surface 2a of the two-sided bowl-shaped panel member 2. It is fixed. In this state, as shown in FIG. 1 (a), the back surface 32 of the discard plate 30 is in contact with or in close proximity to the concave bottom surface 4a of the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2, The both side end surfaces 34, 34 of the discard plate 30 are in contact with or in close proximity to each of the vertical flange facing surfaces 3a, 3a of the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2 so as to be in close contact with each other.

化粧板20は、上記した表面化粧材15と同様、MDF等の木質繊維板を基材とし、その表面21に上記同様の表面処理が施されて、この表面21は、化粧面とされている。一方、化粧板20の裏面22には、上記した捨板30の表面31と同様、板材素地が露出乃至は必要により易接着性の表面処理が施されており、この裏面22は、易接着性の表面物性を有している。
この化粧板20は、捨板30の上端面33に、固着端部26側の一端面23を当接乃至は近接対面させ、その固着端部26が凹部底面4aに固着されている。
The decorative board 20 is made of a wood fiber board such as MDF as a base material and the surface 21 is subjected to the same surface treatment as described above, and the surface 21 is a decorative surface. . On the other hand, the back surface 22 of the decorative plate 20 is exposed to the surface of the plate material or is subjected to an easy-adhesive surface treatment as necessary, similarly to the surface 31 of the discard plate 30 described above. It has the following surface physical properties.
The decorative plate 20 has one end surface 23 on the fixed end portion 26 side in contact with or close to the upper end surface 33 of the discard plate 30, and the fixed end portion 26 is fixed to the recess bottom surface 4a.

また、この化粧板20の裏面22には、二方框状パネル材2の凹部底面4aに固着された固着端部26を固定部位として、非固定部位29を捨板30の表面31に向けて折り返すための複数条の折曲溝27,28,28が切欠形成されている(図3(d)も参照)。
これら折曲溝のうち、固着端部26側の折曲溝27は、溝底の角度が略直角とされた断面略V字形状とされ、非固定部位29を、固着端部26に対して、略直交するように折り曲げ得る形状とされている。
この折曲溝27の反固着端部側に設けられた二本の折曲溝28,28は、溝底の角度がそれぞれ略45度程度とされており、折り返された非固定部位29の上端側表面縁部に、C面形状の面取り部5cが形成されるよう、切欠形成されている。
Further, on the back surface 22 of the decorative plate 20, the fixed end portion 26 fixed to the concave bottom surface 4 a of the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2 is used as a fixed portion, and the non-fixed portion 29 is directed to the front surface 31 of the discard plate 30. A plurality of folding grooves 27, 28, and 28 for folding are formed in a cutout (see also FIG. 3 (d)).
Among these bent grooves, the bent groove 27 on the fixed end portion 26 side has a substantially V-shaped cross section with the angle of the groove bottom being substantially right angle, and the non-fixed portion 29 with respect to the fixed end portion 26. The shape can be bent so as to be substantially orthogonal.
The two bent grooves 28, 28 provided on the anti-fixed end portion side of the bent groove 27 have a groove bottom angle of about 45 degrees, and the upper end of the folded back non-fixed portion 29. A notch is formed in the side surface edge so that a c-shaped chamfered portion 5c is formed.

また、化粧板20は、凹部底面4aに固着端部26を固着させ、折り返されて捨板30の表面31に非固定部位29が貼着された状態では、図1(b)に示すように、その下端面25と、二方框状パネル材2の下端面2aとが略一致している。つまり、この化粧板20の上下長さは、折り返された非固定部位29によって、捨板30の表面31の全面を隠蔽し得るとともに、固定部位としての固着端部26を、固定止具等によって二方框状パネル材2の凹部底面4aに固着し得る長さとすればよい。
また、上記状態では、図1(a)に示すように、化粧板20の両側端面24,24が二方框状パネル材2の各縦框部対向面3a,3aに、密着するようにして当接乃至は近接対面している。
In addition, the decorative plate 20 has the fixed end portion 26 fixed to the bottom surface 4a of the recess, is folded back, and the non-fixed portion 29 is adhered to the surface 31 of the discard plate 30, as shown in FIG. The lower end surface 25 and the lower end surface 2a of the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2 are substantially coincident with each other. That is, the vertical length of the decorative plate 20 can cover the entire surface 31 of the discard plate 30 by the folded non-fixed portion 29, and the fixing end portion 26 as the fixed portion can be fixed by a fixing stopper or the like. What is necessary is just to set it as the length which can adhere to the recessed part bottom face 4a of the two-way bowl-shaped panel material 2. FIG.
Moreover, in the said state, as shown to Fig.1 (a), both the end surfaces 24 and 24 of the decorative board 20 are closely_contact | adhered to each vertical collar part opposing surface 3a and 3a of the two-way saddle-like panel material 2. Abut or face to face.

上記のように化粧板20と捨板30とを積層した横框5は、その表面5bを構成する化粧板20の表面21が、一対の縦框部3,3の各表面3b,3bから段落ち状に位置するように設けられている。つまり、凹部底面4aからの各縦框部3,3の突出高さよりも、凹部底面4aからの横框5の厚さが小さく形成されている。図例では、一対の縦框部3,3の凹部側表面縁部に形成されたC面形状の面取り部3c,3cの下端側縁部に、横框5の表面5bが略一致する構成とされている。
このように、横框5を、その表面5bが、一対の縦框部3,3の各表面3b,3bから段落ち状に位置するように設けることで、一対の縦框部3,3の各表面3b,3bと横框5の表面5bとを略面一状としたものと比べて、段差が形成され、立体感を持たせることができるとともに、縦框部3,3と横框5との間の目地を目立ち難くすることができ、見栄えを向上させることができる。
As described above, in the horizontal gutter 5 in which the decorative plate 20 and the discard plate 30 are laminated, the surface 21 of the decorative plate 20 constituting the surface 5b is stepped from the respective surfaces 3b, 3b of the pair of vertical eaves portions 3, 3. It is provided so as to be located in a drop shape. That is, the thickness of the horizontal hook 5 from the concave bottom surface 4a is smaller than the protruding height of the vertical hooks 3 and 3 from the concave bottom surface 4a. In the illustrated example, the surface 5b of the reed 5 is substantially coincident with the lower end side edge of the C-shaped chamfered portions 3c, 3c formed on the recess-side surface edge of the pair of vertical flanges 3, 3. Has been.
In this way, the horizontal bar 5 is provided so that the surface 5b thereof is stepped from the surfaces 3b and 3b of the pair of vertical bar parts 3 and 3, so that the pair of vertical bar parts 3 and 3 Compared with the case where each surface 3b, 3b and the surface 5b of the recumbent surface 5 are substantially flush, a step is formed to give a three-dimensional feeling, and the vertical reed portions 3, 3 and the reed surface 5 It is possible to make the joint between them difficult to stand out and improve the appearance.

また、本実施形態では、化粧板20の厚さを、捨板30の厚さよりも大きく形成しており、上記のように、凹部底面4aに固着された固着端部26の手前側に、これら化粧板20と捨板30との厚さ寸法差を吸収し得る厚さとされた厚み調整板36を介在させて、非固定部位29が折り返されている。つまり、厚み調整板36は、化粧板20の固着端部26と、折り返された非固定部位29との間にこれらと密接状に配設されている。このように配設された状態では、厚み調整板36は、その下端面が捨板30の上端面33に当接乃至は近接対面し、その上端面が化粧板20の折り返し部位の裏面に当接乃至は近接対面している。また、図示は省略しているが、この厚み調整板36の両側端面は、捨板30の両側端面34,34及び化粧板20の両側端面24,24と同様、二方框状パネル材2の各縦框部対向面3a,3aに、密着するようにして当接乃至は近接対面している。
この厚み調整板36の表面には、上記した捨板30の表面31と同様、板材素地が露出乃至は必要により易接着性の表面処理が施されており、この厚み調整板の表面は、易接着性の表面物性を有している。
Moreover, in this embodiment, the thickness of the decorative board 20 is formed larger than the thickness of the discard board 30, and as described above, these are disposed on the front side of the fixing end portion 26 fixed to the recess bottom surface 4a. The non-fixed portion 29 is folded back with a thickness adjusting plate 36 having a thickness capable of absorbing a difference in thickness between the decorative plate 20 and the discard plate 30. That is, the thickness adjusting plate 36 is disposed in close contact with the fixed end portion 26 of the decorative plate 20 and the folded non-fixed portion 29. In such a state, the thickness adjusting plate 36 has a lower end surface that is in contact with or close to the upper end surface 33 of the discard plate 30, and an upper end surface that contacts the back surface of the folded portion of the decorative plate 20. They are in close contact with each other. Although not shown, both end surfaces of the thickness adjusting plate 36 are similar to the both end surfaces 34 and 34 of the discard plate 30 and the both end surfaces 24 and 24 of the decorative plate 20. The vertical flange facing surfaces 3a and 3a are in contact with or in close proximity to each other in close contact with each other.
The surface of the thickness adjusting plate 36 is exposed to the surface of the plate material or is subjected to an easy-adhesive surface treatment as necessary, similarly to the surface 31 of the discard plate 30 described above. It has adhesive surface properties.

上記のように、化粧板20の固着端部26と、折り返された非固定部位29との間に厚み調整板36を介在させることで、横框5を効率的に肉厚にできるので、製造コストを低減しながらも重厚感を持たせることができ、見栄えを向上させることができる。
また、これにより、化粧板20を比較的、薄くできるので、厚くしたものと比べて、折り返し部位の表面が丸まったようにならず、見栄えを向上させることができる。特に、このような構成によれば、化粧板20の折り返し部位の表面縁部となる、横框5のC面形状とされた面取り部5cをシャープな形状とできる。
As described above, since the thickness adjusting plate 36 is interposed between the fixed end portion 26 of the decorative plate 20 and the folded non-fixed portion 29, the horizontal gutter 5 can be efficiently made thick. While reducing the cost, a profound feeling can be given and the appearance can be improved.
Moreover, since the decorative board 20 can be made comparatively thin by this, compared with what thickened, the surface of the folding | returning site | part does not become round, and appearance can be improved. In particular, according to such a configuration, the chamfered portion 5c that is the C-surface shape of the reed 5 that becomes the surface edge of the folded portion of the decorative board 20 can be sharpened.

次に、上記構成とされた本実施形態に係る戸板1の製造工程の一例について、図3〜図5に基づいて説明する。
まず、上記したように、基材10の外周面に、表面化粧材15を貼着し、図3(a)に示すように、二方框状パネル材2を製造する。
次いで、図3(b)に示すように、二方框状パネル材2の凹部底面4aに、二方框状パネル材2の下端面2aと、捨板30の下端面35とを一致させるようにして、捨板30を、凹部4に嵌め込むようにして取り付ける。この際、捨板30を、凹部底面4aに対して斜めに配置し、捨板30の一方の側端面34を、縦框部3,3のうちの一方の対向面3aに当接させ、捨板30を撓ませるようにして、凹部4に嵌め込むようにしてもよい。
Next, an example of the manufacturing process of the door plate 1 according to the present embodiment having the above-described configuration will be described with reference to FIGS.
First, as described above, the surface decorative material 15 is adhered to the outer peripheral surface of the base material 10, and the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2 is manufactured as shown in FIG.
Next, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the lower end surface 2 a of the two-sided bowl-shaped panel member 2 and the lower end surface 35 of the scraper plate 30 are made to coincide with the bottom surface 4 a of the concave portion of the two-sided bowl-shaped panel member 2. Then, the discard plate 30 is attached so as to be fitted into the recess 4. At this time, the discard plate 30 is disposed obliquely with respect to the bottom surface 4a of the recess, and one side end surface 34 of the discard plate 30 is brought into contact with one opposing surface 3a of the vertical flange portions 3 and 3 and discarded. The plate 30 may be bent and fitted into the recess 4.

上記のように捨板30を凹部4に嵌め込んだ後、図3(c)に示すように、捨板30を、固定止具7によって、二方框状パネル材2に対して固着する。この際、捨板30の下端面35と、二方框状パネル材2の下端面2aとに段差が形成されないよう、捨板30の下端部側から先に固定止具7を打ち込む(或いは捻じ込む)ようにしてもよい。また、図例のように、強固に固着すべく、適宜、ピッチで複数箇所に固定止具7を止着させるようにしてもよい。
尚、固定止具7としては、図例では、ステイプルを示しているが、その他、木ねじや釘(フィニッシュネイル)、タッカー等、捨板30を二方框状パネル材2に対して機械的に固定し得るものであれば、どのようなものでもよい。
After fitting the discard plate 30 into the recess 4 as described above, the discard plate 30 is fixed to the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2 by the fixing stopper 7 as shown in FIG. At this time, the fixed stopper 7 is driven (or twisted) first from the lower end portion side of the discard plate 30 so that no step is formed between the lower end surface 35 of the discard plate 30 and the lower end surface 2a of the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2. You may make it like. In addition, as shown in the figure, the fixed stoppers 7 may be fixed at a plurality of positions at appropriate pitches so as to be firmly fixed.
In addition, although the staple is shown in the illustrated example as the fixed stopper 7, the discard plate 30 such as a wood screw, a nail (finish nail), and a tucker is mechanically attached to the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2. Any thing can be used as long as it can be fixed.

次いで、図3(d)及び図4(a)に示すように、化粧板20の表裏を反転させた状態、すなわち、化粧面とされた化粧板20の表面21を凹部底面4aに対面させた状態で、この化粧板20の固着端部26側の一端面23を、捨板30の上端面33に、当接乃至は近接対面させるようにして、化粧板20を凹部4に嵌め込むように載置する。
そして、図4(b)に示すように、化粧板20の固着端部26の手前面(反固着面)側に、厚み調整板36を載置し、図4(c)に示すように、これら厚み調整板36及び化粧板20の固着端部26を、上記同様の固定止具7によって、二方框状パネル材2に対して固着する。この際、図4(c)に示すように、厚み調整板36の上端部(反捨板側端部)に沿って固定止具7を止着させるようにすることが好ましい。これによれば、横框5の上端部となる化粧板20の折り返し部位と凹部底面4aとの間に隙間等が生じることをより確実に防止できる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 3D and FIG. 4A, the front and back surfaces of the decorative board 20 are reversed, that is, the surface 21 of the decorative board 20 that is the decorative face faces the concave bottom surface 4a. In this state, the decorative plate 20 is fitted into the recess 4 so that the one end surface 23 of the decorative plate 20 on the fixing end portion 26 side is brought into contact with or close to the upper end surface 33 of the discard plate 30. Place.
And as shown in FIG.4 (b), the thickness adjustment board 36 is mounted in the hand front surface (anti-fixation surface) side of the adhering edge part 26 of the decorative board 20, and as shown in FIG.4 (c), The thickness adjusting plate 36 and the fixing end portion 26 of the decorative plate 20 are fixed to the two-way saddle-like panel material 2 by the fixing stopper 7 similar to the above. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4C, it is preferable to fix the fixing stopper 7 along the upper end portion (the end portion on the side of the countersink plate) of the thickness adjusting plate 36. According to this, it can prevent more reliably that a clearance gap etc. arise between the folding | turning site | part of the decorative board 20 used as the upper end part of the horizontal ridge 5, and the recessed part bottom face 4a.

次いで、図4(c)に示すように、捨板30の表面31及び厚み調整板36の表面の適所に、両面接着テープ(両面粘着テープ)8を取り付け、また、接着剤9を塗布する。この際、折曲溝27,28にも接着剤9を塗布するようにしてもよい。また、このように、折曲溝に接着剤を塗布する場合、折曲溝の溝長手方向両端部には、折り返された際に接着剤9が食み出さないよう、接着剤9を塗布しないようにしてもよい。
この接着剤9としては、各種水性接着剤やエマルション接着剤等としてもよく、例えば、酢酸ビニル系接着剤やゴムラテックス系エマルション接着剤としてもよい。
尚、捨板30の表面31及び厚み調整板36の表面の適所に、塗布乃至は取り付ける接着手段としては、両面接着テープ8及び接着剤9のうちのいずれか一方を採用するようにしてもよく、他の接着手段を採用するようにしてもよい。
また、捨板30の表面31及び厚み調整板36の表面に上記接着手段を塗布乃至は取り付ける態様に代えて、或いは加えて、化粧板20の折り返される非固定部位29の接着面(化粧板20の裏面22)に接着手段を塗布乃至は取り付けるようにしてもよい。
Next, as shown in FIG. 4 (c), a double-sided adhesive tape (double-sided adhesive tape) 8 is attached to an appropriate position on the surface 31 of the discard plate 30 and the surface of the thickness adjusting plate 36, and the adhesive 9 is applied. At this time, the adhesive 9 may be applied also to the bent grooves 27 and 28. In addition, when the adhesive is applied to the bent groove as described above, the adhesive 9 is not applied to both ends in the groove longitudinal direction of the bent groove so that the adhesive 9 does not protrude when folded. You may do it.
The adhesive 9 may be various water-based adhesives, emulsion adhesives, or the like, and may be, for example, a vinyl acetate adhesive or a rubber latex emulsion adhesive.
Note that either one of the double-sided adhesive tape 8 and the adhesive 9 may be adopted as an adhesive means for application or attachment at appropriate positions on the surface 31 of the discard plate 30 and the surface of the thickness adjusting plate 36. Other bonding means may be employed.
Further, in place of or in addition to a mode of applying or attaching the above-mentioned adhesive means to the surface 31 of the discard plate 30 and the surface of the thickness adjusting plate 36, the adhesive surface (the decorative plate 20) of the non-fixed portion 29 where the decorative plate 20 is folded back. An adhesive means may be applied to or attached to the back surface 22) of the substrate.

次いで、図5に示すように、二方框状パネル材2に対して固着されていない、化粧板20の非固定部位29を、捨板30の表面31に向けて折り返し、化粧板20の下端面25と、捨板30の下端面35とが略一致するように、非固定部位29の裏面22を、厚み調整板36の表面及び捨板30の表面31に当接させ、接着固定する。このように非固定部位29の裏面22を、厚み調整板36の表面及び捨板30の表面31に当接させた後、当て板等を用いて、非固定部位29の表面21を押圧するようにしてもよい。
このような工程を経て、図1(a)、(b)及び図2に示すように、横框5(及び横框5A)が設けられた戸板1が製造される。
Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the non-fixed portion 29 of the decorative board 20 that is not fixed to the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2 is folded back toward the surface 31 of the discard board 30, and The back surface 22 of the non-fixed portion 29 is brought into contact with the surface of the thickness adjusting plate 36 and the surface 31 of the discard plate 30 so that the end surface 25 and the lower end surface 35 of the discard plate 30 substantially coincide with each other, and are adhesively fixed. In this way, after the back surface 22 of the non-fixed portion 29 is brought into contact with the surface of the thickness adjusting plate 36 and the surface 31 of the discard plate 30, the front surface 21 of the non-fixed portion 29 is pressed using a backing plate or the like. It may be.
Through such steps, the door plate 1 provided with the horizontal gutter 5 (and the horizontal gutter 5A) is manufactured as shown in FIGS. 1 (a), 1 (b) and FIG.

以上のように、本実施形態に係る戸板1では、二方框状パネル材2の凹部4に横框5が取り付けられた状態では、化粧板20の化粧面とされた表面21が、横框5の上端面5a、面取り部5c及び表面5bを構成する。この化粧板20は、その固着端部26が凹部底面4aに強固に固着されているので、横框5の上端面5aと、凹部底面4aとの間に、隙間や浮き等が生じ難く、見栄えを向上させることができる。従って、従来のような額縁部材を設けないようにすることもできる。
また、二方框状パネル材2に対して固着された化粧板20の固着端部26及び厚み調整板36は、化粧板20の折り返し部位及び折り返された非固定部位29により、覆い隠されることとなるので、固着端部26及び厚み調整板36を二方框状パネル材2に対して固着するための固定止具等が露出することがない。従って、これら固着端部26及び厚み調整板36を二方框状パネル材2に対して強固に、かつ見栄え良く固着させることができる。
As described above, in the door board 1 according to the present embodiment, in the state in which the horizontal bar 5 is attached to the recess 4 of the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2, the surface 21 that is the decorative face of the decorative board 20 is 5 constitutes an upper end surface 5a, a chamfered portion 5c, and a surface 5b. The decorative plate 20 has a fixed end portion 26 firmly fixed to the recess bottom surface 4a, so that a gap, a float, or the like is hardly generated between the upper end surface 5a of the horizontal gutter 5 and the recess bottom surface 4a. Can be improved. Therefore, it is possible not to provide a frame member as in the prior art.
Further, the fixed end portion 26 and the thickness adjusting plate 36 of the decorative plate 20 fixed to the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2 are covered by the folded portion and the folded non-fixed portion 29 of the decorative plate 20. Therefore, a fixing stopper or the like for fixing the fixing end portion 26 and the thickness adjusting plate 36 to the two-way saddle-like panel material 2 is not exposed. Accordingly, the fixing end portion 26 and the thickness adjusting plate 36 can be firmly fixed to the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2 with good appearance.

また、化粧板20の折り返された非固定部位29の裏面22側に捨板30を介在させるようにしているので、捨板30がスペーサーとなり、化粧板20を薄くすることができる。従って、製造コストを低減させることができる。
さらに、各横框5A,5は、捨板30を二方框状パネル材2に対して固定止具等によって強固に固着できるとともに、その捨板30の表面31に貼着された化粧板20によって固定止具等や捨板30を覆い隠すことができるので、見栄えを向上させることができる。
Moreover, since the discard plate 30 is interposed on the back surface 22 side of the non-fixed portion 29 where the decorative plate 20 is folded back, the discard plate 30 serves as a spacer, and the decorative plate 20 can be thinned. Therefore, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
Furthermore, each horizontal bar 5A, 5 can firmly fix the discard board 30 to the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2 with a fixing stopper or the like, and the decorative board 20 adhered to the surface 31 of the discard board 30. Since it is possible to cover the fixed stopper or the like and the discard plate 30, the appearance can be improved.

さらにまた、上述のように、二方框状パネル材2の一対の縦框部3,3間の表面、すなわち、凹部底面4aに、デザイン性の観点や防汚性の観点等から、コーティング処理や化粧樹脂シートの貼着等の表面処理が施されている場合にも、横框5A,5を、二方框状パネル材2に対して強固に、かつ見栄え良く固定することができる。この結果、上述のように、一対の縦框部3,3を有した二方框状パネル材2を製造した後、その縦框部3,3間の任意の位置に横框5A,5を取り付けることができる。これによれば、二方框状パネル材2と、これに横框5A,5を取り付けた框状パネル(図例では、戸板1)とを製造する際に、製造ラインの一部を共通して利用でき、生産性を向上させることができる。   Furthermore, as described above, the surface between the pair of vertical saddle portions 3 and 3 of the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2, that is, the concave bottom surface 4a, is coated from the viewpoint of design and antifouling property. Even when surface treatment such as sticking of a decorative resin sheet or the like is performed, the horizontal ribs 5A and 5 can be firmly fixed to the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2 with good appearance. As a result, as described above, after manufacturing the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2 having the pair of vertical hook portions 3, 3, the horizontal ribs 5 A, 5 are placed at arbitrary positions between the vertical hook portions 3, 3. Can be attached. According to this, when manufacturing the two-sided bowl-shaped panel material 2 and the bowl-shaped panel (door board 1 in the illustrated example) with the horizontal ribs 5A and 5 attached thereto, a part of the production line is shared. And can improve productivity.

尚、本実施形態では、パネル体(二方框状パネル材)を、その一面側(表面側)の両側端部に沿って一対の縦框部を有したものとし、これら一対の縦框部間に横框を設けた態様を例示しているが、パネル体の裏面側の両側端部にも、上記同様の一対の縦框部を設け、これら縦框部間に、上記同様にして横框を設けるようにしてもよい。
また、本実施形態では、パネル体の凹部の上下端部に、それぞれ横框を設けた例を示しているが、上下端部のうち、いずれか一方のみに横框を設けるようにしてもよい。または、このような上下の横框に代えて、若しくは加えて、凹部の途中部位に横框を設けた態様としてもよい。この場合は、化粧板の折り返し部位によって化粧面が形成されない側の横框端部(例えば、化粧板の下端面及び捨板の下端面)に、上記したような化粧面となる表面処理を施すようにしてもよい。或いは、上記横框端部に対応する化粧板の端部裏面に折曲溝を設け、この化粧板の端部を凹部底面に向けて折り曲げ、この端部裏面を捨板の対応する端面に接着固定することで、横框端部の表面を化粧面とするようにしてもよい。これによれば、捨板の上下端部を化粧板によって隠蔽することができる。
In the present embodiment, the panel body (two-sided bowl-shaped panel material) has a pair of vertical hooks along both end portions on one side (front side) thereof, and the pair of vertical hooks A mode in which a horizontal gutter is provided is illustrated, but a pair of vertical gutters similar to the above are also provided on both side ends on the back side of the panel body. A fence may be provided.
Further, in the present embodiment, an example is shown in which a horizontal gutter is provided at each of the upper and lower end portions of the concave portion of the panel body. However, a horizontal gutter may be provided only in one of the upper and lower end portions. . Alternatively, instead of or in addition to the upper and lower recumbent ribs, a recumbent may be provided in the middle of the recess. In this case, the surface treatment that becomes the above-described decorative surface is performed on the side surface end portion (for example, the lower end surface of the decorative plate and the lower end surface of the discard plate) on the side where the decorative surface is not formed by the folded portion of the decorative plate. You may do it. Alternatively, a bent groove is provided on the back of the end of the decorative plate corresponding to the end of the reed, and the end of the decorative plate is bent toward the bottom of the recess, and the back of the end is bonded to the corresponding end of the scraper. By fixing, the surface of the recumbent end portion may be a decorative surface. According to this, the upper and lower ends of the discard plate can be concealed by the decorative plate.

さらに、本実施形態では、化粧板の固定部位としての固着端部側の端面と、捨板の一辺端面とを当接させて対面させた例を示しているが、これら端面間に空隙が形成されるように対面させるようにしてもよい。この場合は、化粧板の非固定部位の長さを上記したように捨板の表面を隠蔽し得るよう、適宜、設定するようにすればよい。
さらにまた、本実施形態では、化粧板の厚さを捨板の厚さよりも小さく形成し、化粧板の固着端部の反固着面側に厚み調整板を介在させた態様を例示しているが、これら化粧板と捨板とを略同厚さのものとし、厚み調整板を介在させないものとしてもよい。
または、上記のように、化粧板と捨板とを別部材としたものに代えて、化粧板の固着端部と、非固定部位とを略同寸同形状に形成し、固着端部を捨板として把握するようにしてもよい。
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, an example is shown in which the end face on the fixing end side as the fixing part of the decorative plate and one side end face of the discard plate are brought into contact with each other, but a gap is formed between these end faces. You may make it face as it is. In this case, the length of the non-fixed portion of the decorative board may be appropriately set so as to conceal the surface of the discard board as described above.
Furthermore, in this embodiment, although the thickness of the decorative board is formed to be smaller than the thickness of the discard board, the thickness adjusting plate is interposed on the side opposite to the fixing surface of the fixing edge of the decorative board. The decorative board and the discard board may have substantially the same thickness, and the thickness adjusting board may not be interposed.
Alternatively, instead of the decorative plate and the discard plate as separate members as described above, the fixed end portion of the decorative plate and the non-fixed portion are formed in substantially the same size and the fixed end portion is discarded. You may make it grasp | ascertain as a board.

また、本実施形態では、横框の表面一縁部に、C面形状の面取り部が形成されるように、化粧板の裏面に、複数条の折曲溝を設けた態様を例示しているが、この面取り部がR面形状となるように、複数条の折曲溝を設けたものとしてもよい。または、折り曲げ用の折曲溝のみを化粧板の裏面に設け、このような面取り部を設けない態様としてもよい。
さらに、本実施形態では、横框の表面が、縦框部の表面よりも段落ち状となるように横框を構成した例を示しているが、横框の表面と縦框部の表面とが略面一状(略同一平面状)となるように横框を構成するようにしてもよい。或いは、横框の表面が、縦框部の表面よりも段上がり状となるように横框の上記厚さを、縦框部の上記突出高さよりも大きく形成するようにしてもよい。
Moreover, in this embodiment, the aspect which provided the multiple grooved groove | channel on the back surface of the decorative board is illustrated so that the chamfered part of C surface shape may be formed in the surface edge of a recumbent surface. However, a plurality of bent grooves may be provided so that the chamfered portion has an R-surface shape. Or it is good also as an aspect which provides only the bending groove for bending in the back surface of a decorative board, and does not provide such a chamfering part.
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the surface of the recumbent is shown as an example of a recumbent so that the surface of the recumbent is stepped down from the surface of the recumbent part. May be configured to be substantially flat (substantially the same plane). Or you may make it form the said thickness of a recumbent larger than the said protrusion height of a recumbent part so that the surface of a recumbent may become a step shape from the surface of a recumbent part.

また、本発明に係る框状パネルとしては、上述のような折戸を構成する戸板に限られず、開閉扉や引戸等の他の扉パネルとして施工されるものとしてもよく、その他、内壁パネルや天井パネル、或いは腰壁等の造作部材等の内装パネルとして施工されるものとしてもよい。さらには、家具材等のパネル材として用いられるものとしてもよい。   In addition, the bowl-shaped panel according to the present invention is not limited to the door plate constituting the folding door as described above, and may be constructed as another door panel such as an open / close door or a sliding door, in addition to the inner wall panel or the ceiling. It is good also as what is constructed | assembled as interior panels, such as panels or structure members, such as a waist wall. Furthermore, it may be used as a panel material such as a furniture material.

1 戸板(框状パネル)
2 二方框状パネル材(パネル体)
3 縦框部
3a 縦框部の対向面
3b 縦框部の表面
4a 凹部底面(縦框部対向面間の表面)
5 下横框(横框)
5A 上横框(横框)
5b 横框の表面
5c 横框の面取り部
10 パネル体の基材
11 基材突出部表面(基材表面)
12 基材凹部底面(基材表面)
13 基材突出部対向面(基材表面)
15 表面化粧材
20 化粧板
22 化粧板の裏面
26 固着端部(化粧板の一端部)
28 折曲溝
30 捨板
31 捨板の表面
36 厚み調整板
1 Doorboard (saddle-shaped panel)
2 Two-sided bowl-shaped panel material (panel body)
3 Vertical hook part 3a Opposite surface of vertical hook part 3b Surface of vertical hook part 4a Bottom surface of recess (surface between vertical opposing face parts)
5 Lower side (Yokohama)
5A Kamikobu (Yokohama)
5b Recumbent surface 5c Recumbent chamfered portion 10 Base material of panel body 11 Substrate protruding surface (base material surface)
12 Substrate concave bottom (base surface)
13 Substrate protruding part facing surface (base material surface)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 15 Surface decorative material 20 Decorative plate 22 The back surface of the decorative plate 26 Adhering end (one end of the decorative plate)
28 Bending groove 30 Discarding plate 31 Surface of discarding plate 36 Thickness adjusting plate

Claims (5)

パネル体の少なくとも一面側の両側端部に沿って設けられた一対の縦框部と、
前記一対の縦框部の対向面間に、嵌め込まれるように設けられた横框とを備えており、
前記横框は、前記パネル体に固着された捨板と、この捨板に連接するように一端部が前記パネル体に固着されるとともに、折り返されて前記捨板の表面に貼着された化粧板とを備えていることを特徴とする框状パネル。
A pair of vertical hooks provided along both end portions on at least one side of the panel body;
A recumbent rib provided to be fitted between the opposing surfaces of the pair of vertical reed parts,
The recumbent is a scraper fixed to the panel body, and one end portion fixed to the panel body so as to be connected to the scraper, and folded and attached to the surface of the scraper. A bowl-shaped panel comprising a plate.
請求項1において、
前記捨板は、その厚さが前記化粧板の厚さよりも大きく形成されており、
前記化粧板は、前記一端部の反固着面側に厚み調整板を介在させて折り返されていることを特徴とする框状パネル。
In claim 1,
The discard plate is formed with a thickness greater than the thickness of the decorative plate,
The saddle-shaped panel, wherein the decorative plate is folded back with a thickness adjusting plate interposed between the one end portion and the anti-adhesion surface.
請求項1または2において、
前記化粧板の裏面には、当該横框の端縁部に面取り部が形成されるように、複数条の折曲溝が設けられていることを特徴とする框状パネル。
In claim 1 or 2,
On the back surface of the decorative board, a plurality of bent grooves are provided so that a chamfered portion is formed at an end edge portion of the horizontal ridge.
請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項において、
前記横框は、その表面が、前記一対の縦框部の表面から段落ち状に位置するように設けられていることを特徴とする框状パネル。
In any one of Claims 1 thru | or 3,
The recumbent panel is characterized in that the surface of the reed is provided so as to be stepped down from the surface of the pair of vertical reeds.
請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項において、
前記一対の縦框部の表面及び対向面並びに、これら一対の縦框部の対向面間の表面は、前記パネル体の基材表面に沿うように折り曲げられて貼着された表面化粧材によって形成されていることを特徴とする框状パネル。
In any one of Claims 1 thru | or 4,
The surface and the opposing surface of the pair of vertical hooks, and the surface between the opposing surfaces of the pair of vertical hooks are formed by a surface decorative material that is bent and adhered along the base material surface of the panel body. A bowl-shaped panel characterized by being made.
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