JP5390775B2 - ラマン散乱光増幅器 - Google Patents
ラマン散乱光増幅器 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5390775B2 JP5390775B2 JP2007556579A JP2007556579A JP5390775B2 JP 5390775 B2 JP5390775 B2 JP 5390775B2 JP 2007556579 A JP2007556579 A JP 2007556579A JP 2007556579 A JP2007556579 A JP 2007556579A JP 5390775 B2 JP5390775 B2 JP 5390775B2
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- Prior art keywords
- wavelength
- amplifier
- optically active
- pump
- transition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005274 electronic transitions Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 rare earth ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910021644 lanthanide ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/30—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range using scattering effects, e.g. stimulated Brillouin or Raman effects
- H01S3/302—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range using scattering effects, e.g. stimulated Brillouin or Raman effects in an optical fibre
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/35—Non-linear optics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
- H01S3/06754—Fibre amplifiers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
- H01S3/06708—Constructional details of the fibre, e.g. compositions, cross-section, shape or tapering
- H01S3/06716—Fibre compositions or doping with active elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/14—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
- H01S3/16—Solid materials
- H01S3/169—Nanoparticles, e.g. doped nanoparticles acting as a gain material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S977/00—Nanotechnology
- Y10S977/70—Nanostructure
- Y10S977/773—Nanoparticle, i.e. structure having three dimensions of 100 nm or less
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S977/00—Nanotechnology
- Y10S977/70—Nanostructure
- Y10S977/773—Nanoparticle, i.e. structure having three dimensions of 100 nm or less
- Y10S977/774—Exhibiting three-dimensional carrier confinement, e.g. quantum dots
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S977/00—Nanotechnology
- Y10S977/70—Nanostructure
- Y10S977/832—Nanostructure having specified property, e.g. lattice-constant, thermal expansion coefficient
- Y10S977/834—Optical properties of nanomaterial, e.g. specified transparency, opacity, or index of refraction
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
- Optical Modulation, Optical Deflection, Nonlinear Optics, Optical Demodulation, Optical Logic Elements (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
Description
曲線a):1.07%の重量による濃度でのYbドーピング
曲線b):0.64%の重量による濃度でのYbドーピング
曲線c):Ybドーピングなし
を描いている。
Claims (10)
- ポンプ波を生成するための光ポンプ(10)に関連する光導体(6)を備える、誘導ラマン散乱効果を使用する増幅器であって、前記光導体が、遷移波長(λt)に対応する電子エネルギー遷移をもたらす光学的に活性な構成要素を少なくとも1つ含むコア構造を備え、ポンプ波の波長(λp)と遷移波長(λt)の差が、ポンプ光子のエネルギーの実際の電子エネルギーレベルへの移行を維持しつつ、ポンプ信号が電子遷移によって吸収されることを防止するために十分大きく、ポンプ波波長(λp)が遷移波長(λt)より大きいことを特徴とする、増幅器。
- 前記増幅器が、光学的に活性な構成要素がないとき利得係数が有するはずである値の少なくとも2倍のラマン利得係数(gR)をもたらすように調整される値だけ、前記ポンプ波の波長(λp)と前記遷移波長(λt)が相違することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の増幅器。
- ポンプ波波長(λp)および遷移波長(λt)が、cm−1で表現され、数百だけ相違する波数に対応することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の増幅器。
- 光学的に活性な構成要素が、希土類イオン、遷移金属、および半導体材料の要素から選択されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の増幅器。
- 光学的に活性な構成要素が前記光導体のコア構造内で分散され、前記分散が構造にわたって、または構造の一部分内だけに配置されることが可能であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の増幅器。
- 光学的に活性な構成要素が元素形態で分散されていることを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の増幅器。
- 光学的に活性な構成要素がナノ粒子形態で分散されていることを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の増幅器。
- 光学的に活性な構成要素が前記光導体のコア構造の一層を構成することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の増幅器。
- 光導体(6)が平面導波路および光ファイバを備えるグループから選択されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の増幅器。
- 共鳴空洞内部に配設された光増幅器を備えるレーザ光源であって、増幅器が請求項1によることを特徴とする、レーザ光源。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0550509 | 2005-02-24 | ||
FR0550509A FR2882473B1 (fr) | 2005-02-24 | 2005-02-24 | Amplificateur optique a diffusion raman |
PCT/EP2006/050412 WO2006089827A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 | 2006-01-24 | A raman diffusion optical amplifier |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008532272A JP2008532272A (ja) | 2008-08-14 |
JP5390775B2 true JP5390775B2 (ja) | 2014-01-15 |
Family
ID=34954046
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007556579A Expired - Fee Related JP5390775B2 (ja) | 2005-02-24 | 2006-01-24 | ラマン散乱光増幅器 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7440166B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1696523B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5390775B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101188039B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100409097C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE441953T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602006008839D1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2882473B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006089827A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2942571B1 (fr) * | 2009-02-20 | 2011-02-25 | Draka Comteq France | Fibre optique amplificatrice comprenant des nanostructures |
CN101807774B (zh) * | 2010-04-29 | 2011-06-01 | 天津大学 | 一种In-Band泵浦的自受激拉曼散射激光器 |
KR101995309B1 (ko) * | 2010-11-05 | 2019-07-02 | 이섬 리서치 디벨러프먼트 컴파니 오브 더 히브루 유니버시티 오브 예루살렘 엘티디. | 편광 조명 시스템 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3705992A (en) * | 1971-12-13 | 1972-12-12 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Broadband tunable raman-effect devices in optical fibers |
US4618783A (en) * | 1983-10-06 | 1986-10-21 | Centre National De La Rechereche Scientifique | Production of short light pulses by time compression |
JPH0764129A (ja) * | 1993-08-31 | 1995-03-10 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | 光により光を制御する方法 |
JP4128753B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-14 | 2008-07-30 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 分子センサ |
ATE298940T1 (de) * | 2001-04-11 | 2005-07-15 | Univ Southampton | Quellen und verfahren zur erzeugung von optischen pulsen |
US6496634B1 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2002-12-17 | Marc David Levenson | Holey fibers filled with raman active fluid |
WO2004015828A1 (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2004-02-19 | Pirelli & C. S.P.A | Optical fiber for raman amplification |
FR2852154B1 (fr) * | 2003-03-04 | 2005-05-20 | Cit Alcatel | Fibre optique amplificatrice a anneau dope et amplificateur contenant une telle fibre |
JP2005019501A (ja) * | 2003-06-24 | 2005-01-20 | Nec Corp | 光増幅器の励起方法及びこれを用いた光増幅器ユニット並びに光伝送システム。 |
JP4478794B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-15 | 2010-06-09 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 量子サイズ効果を有する酸化亜鉛超微粒子の製造方法 |
-
2005
- 2005-02-24 FR FR0550509A patent/FR2882473B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-01-24 KR KR1020077021711A patent/KR101188039B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-01-24 WO PCT/EP2006/050412 patent/WO2006089827A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-01-24 DE DE602006008839T patent/DE602006008839D1/de active Active
- 2006-01-24 AT AT06100771T patent/ATE441953T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-01-24 EP EP06100771A patent/EP1696523B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-01-24 JP JP2007556579A patent/JP5390775B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-02-23 CN CNB200610057718XA patent/CN100409097C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-02-23 US US11/359,568 patent/US7440166B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE602006008839D1 (de) | 2009-10-15 |
JP2008532272A (ja) | 2008-08-14 |
KR20070114188A (ko) | 2007-11-29 |
CN100409097C (zh) | 2008-08-06 |
FR2882473A1 (fr) | 2006-08-25 |
FR2882473B1 (fr) | 2007-04-20 |
US20060232850A1 (en) | 2006-10-19 |
ATE441953T1 (de) | 2009-09-15 |
WO2006089827A1 (en) | 2006-08-31 |
EP1696523B1 (fr) | 2009-09-02 |
KR101188039B1 (ko) | 2012-10-05 |
EP1696523A1 (fr) | 2006-08-30 |
CN1825191A (zh) | 2006-08-30 |
US7440166B2 (en) | 2008-10-21 |
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