JP5384205B2 - 光増幅ユニット - Google Patents
光増幅ユニット Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5384205B2 JP5384205B2 JP2009133948A JP2009133948A JP5384205B2 JP 5384205 B2 JP5384205 B2 JP 5384205B2 JP 2009133948 A JP2009133948 A JP 2009133948A JP 2009133948 A JP2009133948 A JP 2009133948A JP 5384205 B2 JP5384205 B2 JP 5384205B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- amplification unit
- unit according
- reflector
- body member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 16
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
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- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 23
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- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F11/00—Arrangements in shop windows, shop floors or show cases
- A47F11/06—Means for bringing about special optical effects
- A47F11/10—Arrangements of light sources
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C1/00—Purses; Money-bags; Wallets
- A45C1/12—Savings boxes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C15/00—Purses, bags, luggage or other receptacles covered by groups A45C1/00 - A45C11/00, combined with other objects or articles
- A45C15/06—Purses, bags, luggage or other receptacles covered by groups A45C1/00 - A45C11/00, combined with other objects or articles with illuminating devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2205—Drinking glasses or vessels
- A47G19/2227—Drinking glasses or vessels with means for amusing or giving information to the user
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G33/00—Religious or ritual equipment in dwelling or for general use
- A47G33/04—Christmas trees
- A47G33/08—Christmas tree decorations
- A47G33/0809—Christmas tree decorations involving motion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/0091—Reflectors for light sources using total internal reflection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0005—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
- G02B6/0008—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type the light being emitted at the end of the fibre
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0096—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the lights guides being of the hollow type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F19/00—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
- G09F19/02—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for incorporating moving display members
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C15/00—Other forms of jewellery
- A44C15/0015—Illuminated or sound-producing jewellery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2205—Drinking glasses or vessels
- A47G19/2227—Drinking glasses or vessels with means for amusing or giving information to the user
- A47G2019/2238—Drinking glasses or vessels with means for amusing or giving information to the user with illumination means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G33/00—Religious or ritual equipment in dwelling or for general use
- A47G33/04—Christmas trees
- A47G33/08—Christmas tree decorations
- A47G2033/0827—Christmas tree decorations illuminated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/105—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using magnets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2121/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
- Electric Ovens (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
Description
Claims (18)
- 一般的な目的のエネルギ節約光増幅ユニットであって、外部の取囲む周囲光または少なくとも二つの方向から接近する離れた光源からの光を利用し、
(a)前記周囲光または前記離れた光源からの光を受け取り、集中させる複数の反射体要素と、
(b)前記複数の反射体要素によって相互に共有され、発光または蛍光を発する体部材とを備え、
前記複数の反射体要素は少なくとも1つのテーパ状の開口区域と、複数の分散した開口区域とを含み、
前記体部材は前記少なくとも1つのテーパ状の開口区域内に設けられており、
前記複数の分散した開口区域は外部の光を受光し、
前記複数の反射体要素は、前記体部材上に導光および集光し、
前記体部材は、前記複数の反射体要素によって集められた光により励起を起こし、増幅された光を前記複数の分散した開口区域から放出することにより応答する、光増幅ユニット。 - 前記複数の反射体要素は内部反射双曲線よりなる、または双曲線反射要素を有する、請求項1に記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 前記複数の反射体要素は、円錐またはピラミッド型の形状であり、その結果少なくとの二つの方向から前記体部材へ集中された光を提供するために光が内部で集光され反射される、請求項1に記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 前記複数の反射体要素は凹型または放物線状の形状であり、その結果前記少なくとも1つのテーパ状の開口区域から延在する前記体部材の方へ光が反射され得る、請求項1に記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 前記複数の反射体要素は、楕円形のボウル型または変形可能な形状であり得、その結果少なくとも1つのテーパ状の開口区域から延在する前記体部材の方へ光が反射され得る、請求項1に記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 反射表面は発光または蛍光の性質を有し得る、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 発光の性質のあるまたは無いレンズまたはプリズムがテーパ状のまたは収束する領域に設けられている、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 一つの方向のみから現われる受光光にかかわらず360度に光を放出可能である、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- レンズ、プリズム、またはフレネルレンズで覆われた、請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 微小な電流力に応答可能であり、断続的に光を通過させる偏光結晶層によって覆われている、請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- ポテンシャルの違いによる温度の違いを起こす非類似の金属によって生じる熱電気的な電流を受ける、請求項1〜10のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 道路および車のための安全な反射体として使用される、請求項1〜11のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 電池が不要な装飾品またはノベルティ品として使用される、請求項1〜12のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- ガイド光またはバックライトとして使用される、請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- ネックレスおよびイヤリングなどの手回り品の一部として使用される、請求項1〜14のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 電気発光体部材を使用する、請求項1〜15のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 補助ダイオード光を収納する、請求項1〜16のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
- 離れた一次コイルからのエネルギを受け取る二次コイルを収納する、請求項1〜17のいずれかに記載の光増幅ユニット。
Applications Claiming Priority (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0810263.4 | 2008-06-04 | ||
GB0810263A GB2455373B (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2008-06-04 | Versatile ornament |
GB0813946.1 | 2008-07-31 | ||
GB0813946A GB2460883A (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2008-07-31 | Ambient light reflector ornament |
EP08445033.7 | 2008-10-14 | ||
EP08445033A EP2068070B1 (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2008-10-14 | Versatile light system |
GB0901332.7 | 2009-01-28 | ||
GB0901332A GB2459003B (en) | 2008-02-13 | 2009-01-28 | Versatile safety reflectors |
EP09445010.3 | 2009-03-31 | ||
EP09445010A EP2130974B1 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2009-03-31 | Versatile safety reflectors |
EP09445012A EP2130975B1 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2009-05-26 | Light amplification unit |
EP09445012.9 | 2009-05-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010050084A JP2010050084A (ja) | 2010-03-04 |
JP5384205B2 true JP5384205B2 (ja) | 2014-01-08 |
Family
ID=41683504
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009133948A Expired - Fee Related JP5384205B2 (ja) | 2008-06-04 | 2009-06-03 | 光増幅ユニット |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8147082B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2130975B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5384205B2 (ja) |
AT (2) | ATE474960T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2668148C (ja) |
DE (2) | DE602009000070D1 (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ576825A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB201106639D0 (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-06-01 | Levon Leif | Light distribution unit |
CN110701517A (zh) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-17 | 广东德洛斯照明工业有限公司 | 一种宽光护栏照明灯具 |
CN214099049U (zh) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-08-31 | 单正建 | 光学器件及警示装置 |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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USRE24372E (en) * | 1957-10-08 | Direct lighting luminaires | ||
US1470777A (en) * | 1917-05-05 | 1923-10-16 | Safety Car Heating & Lighting | Art and apparatus for lighting |
FR717136A (fr) * | 1931-05-16 | 1932-01-04 | Dispositif permettant de produire des inscriptions ou dessins lumineux au moyen de matières phosphorescentes ou radio-luminescentes | |
US3934148A (en) * | 1974-05-28 | 1976-01-20 | Collins William O | Fluorescent plastic controlled direction lamp |
GB2041506A (en) | 1979-02-06 | 1980-09-10 | Wu Shing Hsiung | Solar lighting system |
US4384317B1 (en) * | 1979-11-01 | 1999-07-13 | Flex O Lite Inc | Solar powered lighting system |
AU609107B2 (en) | 1987-03-31 | 1991-04-26 | Arthur George Yarrington | Solar optic lamp |
US4912605A (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1990-03-27 | Tir Systems Ltd. | Illumination system which reduces loss of visibility caused by lamp failure |
US5548490A (en) * | 1991-09-19 | 1996-08-20 | Skydome Industries Limited | Sunlight collecting and transmitting system |
IL104366A0 (en) * | 1992-01-16 | 1993-05-13 | Stimsonite Corp | Photoluminescent retroreflective sheeting |
US5570945A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1996-11-05 | Chien; Tseng-Lu | Soft light-strip |
EP0753780B1 (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 2005-03-02 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Polarized lighting apparatus and projection type display device |
US5572757A (en) | 1995-03-06 | 1996-11-12 | O'sullivan; Dennis C. | Body support having hingedly connected semi-cylindrical cushions |
US6139174A (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2000-10-31 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Light source assembly for scanning devices utilizing light emitting diodes |
US6186635B1 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2001-02-13 | Gary Peterson | Luminescent safety devices |
US6866394B1 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2005-03-15 | Nicholas D. Hutchins | Modules for elongated lighting system |
US6350041B1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2002-02-26 | Cree Lighting Company | High output radial dispersing lamp using a solid state light source |
US20020088155A1 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-11 | Kurt Persson | Sign unit |
AU2002952652A0 (en) | 2002-11-14 | 2002-11-28 | University Of Technology, Sydney | A hybrid lighting system |
US7008071B2 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2006-03-07 | Fiberstars Incorporated | Light collection system converting ultraviolet energy to visible light |
US7246917B2 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2007-07-24 | Illumination Management Solutions, Inc. | Apparatus and method for using emitting diodes (LED) in a side-emitting device |
AU2005334448A1 (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2007-01-18 | Ivan To | Reflector |
GB2455373B (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2010-03-03 | Leif Levon | Versatile ornament |
US8277063B2 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2012-10-02 | Levon Leif Eric Tobias | Light amplification unit |
-
2009
- 2009-03-31 DE DE602009000070T patent/DE602009000070D1/de active Active
- 2009-03-31 AT AT09445010T patent/ATE474960T1/de active
- 2009-04-02 US US12/384,221 patent/US8147082B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-05-07 NZ NZ576825A patent/NZ576825A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-05-26 AT AT09445012T patent/ATE474961T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-05-26 EP EP09445012A patent/EP2130975B1/en active Active
- 2009-05-26 DE DE602009000071T patent/DE602009000071D1/de active Active
- 2009-06-03 JP JP2009133948A patent/JP5384205B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-06-03 CA CA2668148A patent/CA2668148C/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NZ576825A (en) | 2010-02-26 |
JP2010050084A (ja) | 2010-03-04 |
AU2009201831A1 (en) | 2010-03-25 |
DE602009000071D1 (de) | 2010-09-02 |
ATE474961T1 (de) | 2010-08-15 |
DE602009000070D1 (de) | 2010-09-02 |
US20090303727A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
EP2130975A1 (en) | 2009-12-09 |
ATE474960T1 (de) | 2010-08-15 |
CA2668148A1 (en) | 2009-12-04 |
CA2668148C (en) | 2017-05-16 |
EP2130975B1 (en) | 2010-07-21 |
US8147082B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 |
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