JP5377207B2 - Anti-finger structure for sliding door device - Google Patents

Anti-finger structure for sliding door device Download PDF

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JP5377207B2
JP5377207B2 JP2009228624A JP2009228624A JP5377207B2 JP 5377207 B2 JP5377207 B2 JP 5377207B2 JP 2009228624 A JP2009228624 A JP 2009228624A JP 2009228624 A JP2009228624 A JP 2009228624A JP 5377207 B2 JP5377207 B2 JP 5377207B2
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door
end side
piece
recess
frame
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JP2011074690A (en
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啓博 加治屋
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Sanwa Shutter Corp
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Sanwa Shutter Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a finger catching prevention structure of a sliding door device having a configuration capable of mounting a finger catching prevention body for blocking a clearance between a door body of the sliding door device and a panel body positioned on a door end side of the door body on a door end side end face of the panel body. <P>SOLUTION: In this sliding door device 1, the door body 2 and the panel body 4 positioned on the door end side of the door body 2 are arranged through an openable and closable clearance S, and the panel body 4 is formed by framing it by a frame and fixing face plates on inner and outer faces. A recessed part 9 is formed between the face plate on one side and a door end frame 8 on the door end side end face of the panel body 4, and the finger catching prevention body 10 protruding toward a face part of the door body 2 to block the clearance S is fitted and fixed in the recessed part 9. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、建築物の開口部に設けられる引戸装置の指詰め防止構造に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a finger padding prevention structure for a sliding door device provided in an opening of a building.

一般に、建築物の開口部に設けられる引戸装置の扉体は、開口部側部の壁体に形成された戸袋に引き込まれるように構成され、扉体と戸袋の間の隙間には指等が挟まってしまうことを防止するために、戸袋の戸先側先端に、扉体へ向けて突出した指詰め防止部材が取付けられている。 Generally, a door body of a sliding door device provided at an opening of a building is configured to be drawn into a door pocket formed on a wall body on the side of the opening, and a finger or the like is placed in a gap between the door body and the door pocket. In order to prevent pinching, a finger padding prevention member protruding toward the door body is attached to the front end of the door pocket.

特開2008−82053号公報JP 2008-82053 A

図6に示すように指詰め防止部材10´は、押え部材とねじやリベット等の締結部品を用いて戸袋の戸先側に固定されるが、取付固定用の専用部材が必要になって部品数が多くなるとともに、予め押え部材や戸袋の所定箇所に穴あけを行なうなどの加工が必要となるため施工性がよくないという課題があった。 As shown in FIG. 6, the finger padding prevention member 10 'is fixed to the door-end side of the door using a holding member and fastening parts such as screws and rivets, but requires a dedicated member for mounting and fixing. In addition to the increase in the number, there is a problem that workability is not good because processing such as pre-drilling a predetermined portion of the pressing member or the door pocket is necessary.

本発明は、叙述の如き実情に鑑み、これらの課題を解決することを目的として創作されたものであって、請求項1に記載の発明は、引戸装置において、開口部を開閉する扉体と、閉鎖時に前記扉体の戸尻側に位置するパネル体とを開閉可能な隙間を設けて配設するにあたり、前記パネル体は、フレームにより枠組みされ、内外面に面板を固着して形成され、戸先側端面には一方の面板と戸先側フレームとのあいだに垂直方向にわたって凹部が形成されており、前記戸先側フレームは、対向する二つの片と、該二つの片を戸先側でつなぐ連結片で構成され、前記連結片は戸尻側に折り曲げた折曲片を有し、前記凹部は、前記一方の面板と折曲片により形成されており、凹部には、前記扉体の面部に向けて隙間を塞ぐように突出する指詰め防止体を嵌合固定したことを特徴とする引戸装置の指詰め防止構造である。
また、請求項に記載の発明は、前記一方の面板の戸先側先端部には、裏面側に折り返した折返し片が形成され、前記指詰め防止体は、前記凹部に嵌合する脚部を有し、該脚部にはフィンが形成され、指詰め防止体の脚部を凹部に嵌合したときに前記折返し片の先端に前記フィンの先端が抜け止め状に掛止することを特徴とする請求項に記載の引戸装置の指詰め防止構造である。
The present invention was created with the object of solving these problems in view of the situation as described above, and the invention according to claim 1 is a sliding door device that includes a door body that opens and closes an opening. In providing a gap that can be opened and closed with the panel body located on the door bottom side of the door body at the time of closing, the panel body is framed by a frame and formed by fixing a face plate on the inner and outer surfaces, A recess is formed in the door end side end surface in the vertical direction between one face plate and the door end side frame. The door end side frame includes two opposing pieces and the two pieces on the door end side. The connecting piece has a bent piece bent toward the door butt side, the concave portion is formed by the one face plate and the bent piece, and the concave portion includes the door body. Finger padding prevention body that projects to close the gap toward the face A pinched fingers preventing structure of a sliding door device, characterized in that the fitted and fixed.
Further, in the invention according to claim 2 , a folded piece folded back on the back side is formed at the front end side of the one face plate, and the finger padding prevention body is a leg portion fitted into the recess. A fin is formed on the leg, and the tip of the fin is hooked to the tip of the folded piece when the leg of the finger padding prevention body is fitted into the recess. The finger padding prevention structure for a sliding door device according to claim 1 .

請求項1に記載の発明とすることにより、指詰め防止体を固定するための押え部材や締結部品を使用する必要がなくなって部品数が削減されるとともに、穴あけ加工が不要となって施工性が向上する。そして、パネル体の構成部材を増やすことなく指詰め防止体を取り付けることができる。
請求項に記載の発明とすることにより、指詰め防止体を確実に固定して抜け出し防止を図ることができる。
By using the invention according to claim 1, it is not necessary to use a pressing member or a fastening part for fixing the finger padding prevention body, the number of parts is reduced, and drilling is not required, and the workability is reduced. Will improve. And a finger padding prevention body can be attached, without increasing the structural member of a panel body.
By setting it as invention of Claim 2 , it can fix a finger padding prevention body reliably, and can aim at prevention of withdrawal.

引戸装置の全体正面図である。It is the whole sliding door device front view. 引戸装置の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of a sliding door device. 第一の実施形態に係る図であって、(A)は要部拡大図、(B)は指詰め防止体の平面図である。It is a figure which concerns on 1st embodiment, Comprising: (A) is a principal part enlarged view, (B) is a top view of a finger padding prevention body. 第二の実施形態に係る図であって、(A)は要部拡大図、(B)は指詰め防止体の平面図である。It is a figure which concerns on 2nd embodiment, Comprising: (A) is a principal part enlarged view, (B) is a top view of a finger padding prevention body. 第三の実施形態に係る要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view which concerns on 3rd embodiment. 従来の引戸装置の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of a conventional sliding door device.

つぎに、本発明の実施の形態について、図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は、建築物の開口部に設けられる引戸装置1の扉閉鎖時における姿図であり、引戸装置1は、上枠1aと、左右の縦枠1bと、床面Fから形成されている。2は開口部を開閉する扉体であって、該扉体2は上縁部に左右一対のローラブラケット2aが突設されており、該ローラブラケット2aにそれぞれローラ2bが軸承されている。
一方、開口部の側方(本実施の形態では図1の向かって右側)には、扉体2を引き込むための戸袋3が形成されており、扉体2の上方から戸袋3内の上方に至る部位には、走行レール1cが左右方向に長く設けられている。そして、前記扉体2のローラ2bを走行レール1cに吊持させ、走行レール1c上を左右方向に走行させることにより、扉体2が戸袋3の左側に位置する開口部を閉鎖する閉鎖姿勢から、戸袋3内に引き込まれ開口部を開放する開放姿勢とのあいだを変姿するように構成されている。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a view of a sliding door device 1 provided at an opening of a building when the door is closed. The sliding door device 1 is formed of an upper frame 1a, left and right vertical frames 1b, and a floor surface F. . Reference numeral 2 denotes a door body that opens and closes an opening. The door body 2 has a pair of left and right roller brackets 2a projecting from an upper edge portion, and the roller bracket 2a is supported by a roller 2b.
On the other hand, a door pocket 3 for drawing the door body 2 is formed on the side of the opening (in the present embodiment, on the right side in FIG. 1), and from above the door body 2 to above the door pocket 3. The traveling rail 1c is provided long in the left-right direction at the part to reach. Then, the roller 2b of the door body 2 is suspended from the traveling rail 1c and travels in the left-right direction on the traveling rail 1c, so that the door body 2 closes the opening located on the left side of the door pocket 3. It is configured so as to be transformed between the open posture of being drawn into the door pocket 3 and opening the opening.

前記戸袋3は、内外一対のパネル体4と戸尻側に位置する縦枠1b(本実施の形態では図1における右側の縦枠)とで構成され、前記パネル体4は上下左右のフレームで方形状に枠組み固定して、その内側にコア材5を組み込み、外部側から表面板6、内部側から裏面板7を貼り付けて形成されている。
つぎに、パネル体4を形成する各部について図2、3に基づいて説明するが、パネル体4は、収納される扉体2に対して内外対称に設けられるため外部側のパネル体4(図2の下側)についてのみ説明することとする。
前記表面板6は、面部6aと、該面部6aから略直角に裏面側へ折り曲げられた戸先側折曲片6b、戸尻側折曲片6cと、戸先側折曲片6bの先端をさらに戸尻側へ折り曲げて面部6aに対向する戸先側先端片6dが形成されている。
また、前記裏面板7は、面部7aと、該面部7aの戸先側において戸尻側へ180度折り返され面部7aの裏面と密着する折返し片7b、前記面部7aから略直角に裏面側へ折り曲げられた戸尻側折曲片7cが形成されている。
The door pocket 3 is composed of a pair of inner and outer panel bodies 4 and a vertical frame 1b (in this embodiment, the right vertical frame in FIG. 1) located on the door bottom side, and the panel body 4 is an upper, lower, left and right frame. The frame is fixed in a rectangular shape, the core material 5 is incorporated inside, and the front plate 6 is attached from the outside, and the back plate 7 is attached from the inside.
Next, each part forming the panel body 4 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. Since the panel body 4 is provided symmetrically with respect to the housed door 2, the panel body 4 on the outside side (see FIG. Only the lower part of 2) will be described.
The surface plate 6 includes a surface portion 6a, door end side bent pieces 6b bent from the surface portion 6a to the back surface side at a substantially right angle, door bottom side bent pieces 6c, and tips of the door end side bent pieces 6b. Further, a door-end-side tip piece 6d that is bent toward the door-end side and faces the surface portion 6a is formed.
Further, the back plate 7 has a surface portion 7a, a folded piece 7b which is folded 180 degrees toward the door butt side on the door end side of the surface portion 7a, and is in close contact with the back surface of the surface portion 7a, and is bent substantially perpendicularly from the surface portion 7a to the back surface side. The door bottom side bent piece 7c is formed.

前記フレームのうち戸先側において垂直方向に長く配設される戸先フレーム8は、表面板6の裏面に対向する第一片8aと、裏面板7に対向する第二片8bと、第一片8aと第二片8bをつなぐ連結片8cで形成された長尺部材である。さらに、前記連結片8cは、裏面板7に近接する部位において、戸尻側に向けて折り曲げられた第一折曲片8dと、該第一折曲片8dから裏面板7に向けて折り曲げられ第二片8bの戸先側先端部に連結する第二折曲片8eとを有する段差状に形成されている。
また、戸先フレーム8以外の上下および戸尻側フレームは断面視コ字形に形成された長尺部材である。
The door frame 8 disposed long in the vertical direction on the door tip side of the frame includes a first piece 8a facing the back surface of the front plate 6, a second piece 8b facing the back plate 7, It is a long member formed by a connecting piece 8c that connects the piece 8a and the second piece 8b. Furthermore, the connecting piece 8c is bent toward the door bottom side at a portion close to the back plate 7 and is bent toward the back plate 7 from the first bent piece 8d. It is formed in the level | step difference shape which has the 2nd bending piece 8e connected with the door end side front-end | tip part of the 2nd piece 8b.
In addition, the upper and lower frames and the door bottom side frame other than the door frame 8 are long members formed in a U shape in a sectional view.

そして、図2に示すようにパネル体4は、戸尻側フレームと戸尻側に開口を向けた戸先フレーム8のあいだにコア材5を組み込み、外部側に表面板6、戸袋3の内部側に裏面板7を貼り付けて形成されている。このときパネル体4の戸先側端面には、裏面板7側に近接し、戸先フレーム8と裏面板7のあいだであって、具体的には、第一折曲片8dと第二折曲片8eの2つの折曲片と裏面板7の戸先側折返し片7bによって囲まれ戸先側が開口する凹部9が形成されている。この凹部9に、指詰め防止体10が固定されるように設定されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the panel body 4 includes a core material 5 between the door-end frame and the door-end frame 8 with the opening facing the door-end, and the outer side of the surface plate 6 and the interior of the door pocket 3. The back plate 7 is attached to the side. At this time, the door end side end face of the panel body 4 is close to the back plate 7 side, and is between the door frame 8 and the back plate 7, specifically, the first folded piece 8d and the second fold. A recessed portion 9 is formed which is surrounded by the two bent pieces of the bent piece 8e and the door-side folded piece 7b of the back plate 7 and opens on the door-end side. The finger padding prevention body 10 is set to be fixed to the recess 9.

前記指詰め防止体10は、パネル体4の戸先側端面に沿う本体部10aと、該本体部10aの先端に形成され扉体2の面部に向けて扉体2とパネル体4の隙間Sを塞ぐように突出する規制片10bと、前記凹部9に挿入したときに裏面板7の戸先側折曲片7bと戸先フレーム8の第一折曲片8d(表面板6の戸先側先端片6d)に近接対向する二本の脚部10cを備えて形成されている。さらに前記二本の脚部10cには、表裏面板6、7に向けた方向で、かつ、本体部10aの方向に向けて斜めに複数のフィン10dが形成されている。指詰め防止体10は、少なくとも規制片10bとフィン10dがゴムや合成樹脂等の軟質の弾性体で構成され、垂直方向全長あるいは必要な高さ部分において凹部9に挿入され、前記フィン10dが脚部10c側へ屈曲するように弾性変形しながら嵌合する。前記フィン10dが弾性変形した状態で凹部9に嵌合することにより、戸先側折曲片7bおよび戸先フレーム8の第一折曲片8dと、フィン10dとが摩擦抵抗によって抜け方向への移動が抑えられる。 The finger padding prevention body 10 includes a main body portion 10a along the door end side end surface of the panel body 4, and a gap S between the door body 2 and the panel body 4 formed at the front end of the main body portion 10a toward the surface portion of the door body 2. A restriction piece 10b protruding so as to close the door, a door-end side bent piece 7b of the back plate 7 when inserted into the recess 9, and a first bent piece 8d of the door-end frame 8 (the door end side of the front plate 6 The front end piece 6d) is provided with two leg portions 10c that are close to and opposed to each other. Further, a plurality of fins 10d are formed on the two leg portions 10c obliquely toward the front and back plates 6 and 7 and toward the main body portion 10a. The finger padding prevention body 10 includes at least a restriction piece 10b and a fin 10d made of a soft elastic body such as rubber or synthetic resin, and is inserted into the recess 9 in the entire length in the vertical direction or at a necessary height, and the fin 10d Fitting while elastically deforming so as to bend toward the part 10c. By fitting the fin 10d into the recess 9 in a state of being elastically deformed, the door-end side bent piece 7b and the first bent piece 8d of the door-end frame 8 and the fin 10d are pulled in the pulling direction by friction resistance. Movement is suppressed.

叙述の如く構成された本発明の実施形態において、戸袋3のパネル体4を構成する裏面板7の先端部と戸先フレーム8とのあいだに形成した凹部9に指詰め防止体10を嵌合固定したので、指詰め防止体10を取付けるための専用部材や締結部材を使用する必要がなく、取付け時の穴加工も不要となって、容易に取付け作業を行なうことができる。また、従来から使用しているパネル体4の構成部材を利用して指詰め防止体10を固定する構成としたので、部品数を増やすことなく、指詰め防止を実現することができる。さらに本実施の形態では、内外対称の位置にパネル体4を配設しており、外部側のパネル体4と同様に内部側のパネル体4の戸先側端面においても同様に前記指詰め防止体10を取り付けることができる。
また、本発明におけるパネル体4の構成は戸袋3を構成するパネルに限定されるものではなく、引き違い戸における扉体のパネルや、戸先側の第一の扉体を戸尻側の第二の扉体に引き込むような引戸装置の第二の扉体のパネルにも採用することができる。
In the embodiment of the present invention configured as described, the finger padding prevention body 10 is fitted into the recess 9 formed between the front end portion of the back plate 7 constituting the panel body 4 of the door pocket 3 and the door end frame 8. Since it is fixed, it is not necessary to use a dedicated member or a fastening member for attaching the finger padding prevention body 10, and no drilling is required at the time of attachment, so that the attachment operation can be performed easily. In addition, since the finger padding prevention body 10 is fixed using the structural members of the panel body 4 that have been used conventionally, it is possible to prevent finger padding without increasing the number of parts. Further, in the present embodiment, the panel body 4 is disposed at a symmetrical position between the inside and the outside, and the finger padding prevention is similarly applied to the end surface of the inner panel body 4 in the same manner as the outer panel body 4. The body 10 can be attached.
Moreover, the structure of the panel body 4 in this invention is not limited to the panel which comprises the door pocket 3, The panel of the door body in a sliding door, and the 1st door body of the door tip side are the 1st door side side. It can also be employed for the panel of the second door body of the sliding door device that is pulled into the second door body.

つぎに、図4に示す第二の実施形態について説明する。
前記第二の実施形態では、裏面板7の面部7aの戸先側において略直角に表面板6側へ折り曲げられた戸先側折曲片7dと、該戸先側折曲片7dの先端をさらに戸尻側へ折り曲げて面部7aの裏面に対向する戸先側先端片7eが形成されている。前記戸先側先端片7eの先端は、戸先フレーム8の第二折曲片8eに当接し、戸先側先端片7eと、戸先フレーム8の第一折曲片8d(表面板6の戸先側先端片6d)とのあいだに凹部9が形成されている。この凹部に指詰め防止体10が脚部10cを挿入して嵌合固定されるが、本実施形態における凹部9は、第一の実施形態の場合よりも戸先側の開口が狭く形成されており、指詰め防止体10の脚部10cは一本だけ形成されたものになっている。
Next, a second embodiment shown in FIG. 4 will be described.
In the second embodiment, the door end side bent piece 7d bent toward the surface plate 6 at a substantially right angle on the door end side of the surface portion 7a of the back plate 7 and the tip of the door end side bent piece 7d Further, a door-side tip piece 7e that is bent toward the door bottom side and faces the back surface of the surface portion 7a is formed. The tip of the door end side tip piece 7e abuts on the second bent piece 8e of the door tip frame 8, and the door tip side tip piece 7e and the first bent piece 8d of the door tip frame 8 (of the surface plate 6). A recess 9 is formed between the front end piece 6d). The finger padding prevention body 10 is fitted and fixed in this recess by inserting the leg portion 10c, but the recess 9 in this embodiment is formed with a narrower opening on the door tip side than in the case of the first embodiment. In addition, only one leg 10c of the finger padding prevention body 10 is formed.

さらに、図5に示す第三の実施形態のように構成することもできる。
前記第三の実施形態では、指詰め防止体10が前記凹部9に嵌合固定された状態において、裏面板7の戸先側部位を戸尻側へ180度折り返して裏面と密着する戸先側折返し片7bの先端部7fに、凹部9に挿入された指詰め防止体10のフィン10dの先端部10eが抜け止め状に掛止するように構成されている。このような構成とすることで、より一層の抜け防止効果を果たすことができる。このときの戸先側折返し片7bの長さは、指詰め防止体10の本体部10aから前記フィン10dの先端部10eまでの距離にほぼ等しく、戸先フレーム8の第一折曲片8dの長さよりも短い。
Furthermore, it can also be configured as in the third embodiment shown in FIG.
In the third embodiment, in the state in which the finger padding prevention body 10 is fitted and fixed to the recess 9, the door-end side where the door-end side portion of the back plate 7 is folded back 180 degrees toward the door-end side and is in close contact with the back surface. The tip portion 10e of the fin 10d of the finger padding prevention body 10 inserted in the recess 9 is configured to be hooked to the tip portion 7f of the folded piece 7b in a retaining manner. By setting it as such a structure, the further fall prevention effect can be achieved. The length of the door end side folded piece 7b at this time is substantially equal to the distance from the main body portion 10a of the finger padding prevention body 10 to the tip portion 10e of the fin 10d, and the length of the first bent piece 8d of the door end frame 8 is increased. Shorter than length.

1 引戸装置
2 扉体
3 戸袋
4 パネル体
6 表面板
7 裏面板
7a 面部
7b 戸先側折返し片
8 戸先フレーム
8d 第一折曲片
8e 第二折曲片
9 凹部
10 指詰め防止体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sliding door apparatus 2 Door body 3 Door bag 4 Panel body 6 Surface board 7 Back surface board 7a Surface part 7b Door end side folding piece 8 Door edge frame 8d 1st bending piece 8e 2nd bending piece 9 Recessed part 10 Finger filling prevention body

Claims (2)

引戸装置において、開口部を開閉する扉体と、閉鎖時に前記扉体の戸尻側に位置するパネル体とを開閉可能な隙間を設けて配設するにあたり、前記パネル体は、フレームにより枠組みされ、内外面に面板を固着して形成され、戸先側端面には一方の面板と戸先側フレームとのあいだに垂直方向にわたって凹部が形成されており、
前記戸先側フレームは、対向する二つの片と、該二つの片を戸先側でつなぐ連結片で構成され、前記連結片は戸尻側に折り曲げた折曲片を有し、前記凹部は、前記一方の面板と折曲片により形成されており、
凹部には、前記扉体の面部に向けて隙間を塞ぐように突出する指詰め防止体を嵌合固定したことを特徴とする引戸装置の指詰め防止構造。
In the sliding door device, when the door body that opens and closes the opening and the panel body that is positioned on the door bottom side of the door body when closed is provided with a gap that can be opened and closed, the panel body is framed by a frame. , Is formed by fixing the face plate to the inner and outer surfaces, the door end side end surface is formed with a recess over the vertical direction between one face plate and the door tip side frame,
The door-end side frame is composed of two opposing pieces and a connecting piece connecting the two pieces on the door-end side, the connecting piece having a bent piece bent to the door-end side, and the recess is , Formed of the one face plate and the bent piece,
A finger padding prevention structure for a sliding door device, wherein a finger padding prevention body protruding so as to close the gap toward the surface of the door body is fitted and fixed to the recess.
前記一方の面板の戸先側先端部には、裏面側に折り返した折返し片が形成され、前記指詰め防止体は、前記凹部に嵌合する脚部を有し、該脚部にはフィンが形成され、指詰め防止体の脚部を凹部に嵌合したときに前記折返し片の先端に前記フィンの先端が抜け止め状に掛止することを特徴とする請求項に記載の引戸装置の指詰め防止構造。 A folded piece that is folded back is formed at the front end of the one face plate, and the finger padding prevention body has a leg portion that fits into the recess, and the leg has a fin. is formed, the sliding door device of claim 1, wherein said that the hooked the the stop-like tip of the fin omission at the tip of the folded piece when fitted legs of pinched fingers preventer in the recess Anti-finger structure.
JP2009228624A 2009-09-30 2009-09-30 Anti-finger structure for sliding door device Active JP5377207B2 (en)

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