JP5376991B2 - Cone sign - Google Patents

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JP5376991B2
JP5376991B2 JP2009036306A JP2009036306A JP5376991B2 JP 5376991 B2 JP5376991 B2 JP 5376991B2 JP 2009036306 A JP2009036306 A JP 2009036306A JP 2009036306 A JP2009036306 A JP 2009036306A JP 5376991 B2 JP5376991 B2 JP 5376991B2
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sign
cone
grounding
plate
wind
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俊幸 赤坂
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中日本高速道路株式会社
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Description

本発明は、工事現場や通行止め現場などに配置し、運転者に注意を促すとともに車両の進入を抑止するために使用される、正面視三角形状のコーン型標識に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a cone-shaped sign having a triangular shape in front view, which is disposed at a construction site or a road-blocking site and used to alert a driver and prevent a vehicle from entering.

工事現場や通行止め現場などには、運転者に注意を促すとともに車両の進入を抑止するための標識が一般的に使用されている。そして、このような標識として、ゴムで形成した中空の三角錐形標識は、コーンと称され、広く普及している。   Signs are generally used at construction sites and road closure sites to alert the driver and deter entry of vehicles. As such a marker, a hollow triangular pyramid marker formed of rubber is called a cone and is widely used.

上記コーンと称される標識(以下、コーン型標識という)は、長年にわたり様々な場所で同じような用途に使用され続けていることから、侵入が規制される場所を示す標識として広く認識されているといえる。従って、正面視三角形の標識は、侵入が規制される場所を示すものとして、看者の暗黙の認識を利用できるという利点がある。   The sign called “cone” (hereinafter referred to as “cone-shaped sign”) has been widely used as a sign indicating the place where intrusion is restricted, since it has been used for various purposes in various places for many years. It can be said that. Therefore, the front-view triangle sign has the advantage that the viewer's implicit recognition can be used to indicate where intrusion is restricted.

しかしながら、コーン型標識は、風による転倒を防止するためには、その重量が大きくする必要があり、人力による取り扱いが難しいことから、コーン型標識の持ち上げ操作は専用工具で行われる。従って、設置現場へは、コーン型標識の他、操作用工具も運搬する必要があり、その場合、2台の車両が必要となる。そこで、最近では、特公平7−623265号公報などに開示されているような、コーン型標識を設置・回収する専用車両も考案されている。一方、コーン型標識は、一体成形されることから、形状も大きくなり、この点においても、その取り扱い性に問題がある。そこで、コーン型標識の形状を維持しながら、その取り扱い性を向上させるために、実開平5−38017号に開示されたコーン型標識では、折畳み式とする試みがなされている。この折畳み式コーン型標識は、ベース板と標識部に分割できる構造をなし、標識部は、ベース板のホルダーに挿入された支柱と、支柱の周囲に配置され支柱外周をスライドするスライド筒等からなる開閉ロッドと、開閉ロッドの外周に縫製された標識シートとで構成され、開閉自在とされている。そのため、標識部を折畳むことで小さな空間であっても収容することが可能となり、配置現場への運搬作業が容易になるという利点がある。   However, in order to prevent the corn-type marker from falling due to the wind, it is necessary to increase its weight and it is difficult to handle it by human power. Therefore, it is necessary to carry the operation tool in addition to the cone-shaped mark to the installation site, and in this case, two vehicles are required. Therefore, recently, a dedicated vehicle for installing and collecting a cone-shaped sign as disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-623265 has been devised. On the other hand, since the cone-shaped mark is integrally molded, the shape becomes large. In this respect, there is a problem in the handleability. Therefore, in order to improve the handleability while maintaining the shape of the cone-shaped marker, the cone-shaped marker disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 5-38017 has been attempted to be folded. This foldable cone type sign has a structure that can be divided into a base plate and a sign part, and the sign part is composed of a support inserted into the base plate holder, a slide cylinder that is arranged around the support and slides around the support. And an open / close rod, and a marker sheet sewn on the outer periphery of the open / close rod, and is openable and closable. Therefore, it is possible to accommodate even a small space by folding the sign part, and there is an advantage that the carrying work to the arrangement site becomes easy.

特公平7−623265号公報Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 7-623265 実開平5−38017号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-38017

しかしながら、上記折畳み式コーン型標識でも、標識全体の転倒は、その重量を大きくすることで防止するものとなっている。すなわち、折畳み式の標識部とは別体のベース板の重量を大きくすることで、風による転倒の防止が図られている。従って、重量が大きいことによる取り扱い性の問題は解決されていない。また、使用現場への配置には、ベース板の設置に加え、標識部の取り付けが必要となり、設置作業に手間を要するという問題があった。   However, even with the folding cone type sign, the entire sign is prevented from falling by increasing its weight. In other words, the fall of the wind can be prevented by increasing the weight of the base plate that is separate from the folding sign. Therefore, the problem of handleability due to the large weight has not been solved. In addition to the installation of the base plate, it is necessary to attach the sign portion to the installation site, and there is a problem that the installation work is troublesome.

そこで、本発明は、軽量で取り扱い性に優れ、風により転倒することのないコーン型標識を提供することを目的とする。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a cone-shaped mark that is lightweight, excellent in handleability, and does not fall over due to wind.

本発明に係るコーン型標識は、接地部から起立した支柱と、前記支柱を軸心として回転
する標識板とで構成される。前記接地部は舗装路面の穴に係合する突起を接地面に有し、
前記標識板は正面視の形状が二等辺三角形又は等脚台形をなす。そして、前記標識板の表示面を所定の方向に向けて静止させ、所定の風速で前記標識板の規制を解除する規制手段を備える。
The cone-type marker according to the present invention is composed of a column that stands up from the grounding portion and a marker plate that rotates around the column as an axis. The grounding portion has a protrusion on the grounding surface that engages with a hole in the paved road surface,
The sign plate has an isosceles triangle or isosceles trapezoidal shape when viewed from the front. And the control means which makes the display surface of the said sign board stand still in a predetermined direction, and cancels | regulates the restriction | limiting of the said sign board with a predetermined | prescribed wind speed is provided.

前記突起は前記接地面の縁辺近傍に複数配置され、前記接地面は前記突起を介して接地し、地面に向いた凸面をなしていてもよい。   A plurality of the protrusions may be disposed in the vicinity of the edge of the grounding surface, and the grounding surface may be grounded via the protrusions to form a convex surface facing the ground.

また、前記標識板の回転を利用して電力を発生させる発電機を備えるもよい。   Moreover, you may provide the generator which generates electric power using rotation of the said sign board.

本発明に係るコーン型標識では、正面視の形状が二等辺三角形又は等脚台形をなす標識板を利用することで、従来のコーン型標識の概観を維持し、侵入が規制される場所を示すものとする看者の暗黙の認識を利用できる。そして、その標識板は、接地部から起立した支柱を軸心として回転することから、標識板に対する風の力は回転力に変換され、転倒モーメントが発生することなく、従って重量を大きくすることなく風による転倒の防止を図ることができる。更に、接地部、舗装路面の穴に係合する突起を接地面に有するものであれば、重量を大きくすることなく、舗装路面の形状を利用し、安定性を向上させることができる。 In the cone type sign according to the present invention, a sign plate whose front view is an isosceles triangle or an isosceles trapezoid is used to maintain an overview of the conventional cone type sign and indicate a place where intrusion is restricted. You can use the implicit perception of the intended viewer. And since the sign board rotates around the column that stands up from the grounding section, the wind force against the sign board is converted into a rotational force, so that no overturning moment is generated, and therefore the weight is not increased. It is possible to prevent the wind from falling over. Furthermore, the ground portion, if a protrusion that engages a hole in the pavement as it has the ground plane, without increasing the weight, using the shape of the pavement surface, thereby improving the stability.

また、突起が接地面の縁辺近傍に複数配置され、接地面が突起を介して接地し、地面に向いた凸面をなしていれば、接地面と地面の隙間を通り抜けた風により地面方向へ揚力が働き、地面への設置力が増し、安定性を向上させることができる。   In addition, if a plurality of protrusions are arranged near the edge of the grounding surface, and the grounding surface is grounded via the protrusion and forms a convex surface facing the ground, the lift force toward the ground due to the wind passing through the gap between the grounding surface and the ground Works, the installation force on the ground increases, and stability can be improved.

更に、標識板の表示面を所定の方向に向けて静止させ、所定の風速で標識板の規制を解除する規制手段を備えることにより、風が吹いているときには標識板の回転を許容し転倒を防ぎながら、無風のときには表示面を、車両や人の通る方向に向けて、表示面の情報を伝えることができる。   Furthermore, by providing a restricting means for releasing the restriction of the sign board at a predetermined wind speed by stopping the display surface of the sign board in a predetermined direction, the sign board is allowed to rotate and toppling over when the wind is blowing. While preventing the wind, it is possible to convey the information on the display surface with the display surface directed in the direction in which the vehicle or person passes.

更にまた、標識板の回転を利用して電力を発生させる発電機を備えることにより、その電力で標識板の回転を阻害する凍結や積雪を防止することができ、寒冷地における冬季の使用が可能となる。   Furthermore, by providing a generator that generates electricity using the rotation of the sign board, it is possible to prevent freezing and snow accumulation that impedes the rotation of the sign board with that power, and it can be used in winter in cold regions. It becomes.

本発明に係るコーン型標識の実施形態の概観を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the general view of embodiment of the cone-type label | marker which concerns on this invention. 同コーン型標識の平面図である。It is a top view of the cone type mark.

本発明に係るコーン型標識の実施形態を図に示す。
このコーン型標識は、接地部1から起立した支柱2と、支柱2を軸心として回転する標識板3とで構成される。接地部1は、金属製の板材でなり、接地面11である下側の面には、舗装路面の穴に係合する突起12が設けられている。突起12は、接地面11の縁辺近傍に複数配置されており、接地面11はこれら複数の突起12を介して接地し、接地していない中央部分において地面に向いた凸面13をなしている。なお、突起12は尖頭部12aを有する部材を接地部1の板材に固着して形成され、凸面13は薄いボール形の部材を接地部1の板材に固着して形成されている。また、支柱2は、接地面11の反対の面に固着されている。固着方法に制限は、溶接や、接着剤による接着など、公知の方法で固着することができる。ただし、接地部1の材質に制限はなく、コンクリート、ゴム、合成樹脂などとしてもよく、その場合、突起12や凸面13を一体成形にしてもよい。更に、接地部1に必要な強度を保つために選択した材質が路面に対し硬すぎる場合は、突起12の表面を別の材質で覆ってもよい。例えば、突起12を金属で形成した場合、尖頭部12aを、ゴムや合成樹脂で覆ってもよい。
An embodiment of a cone-shaped marker according to the present invention is shown in the figure.
This cone-shaped marker is composed of a column 2 standing up from the grounding portion 1 and a marker plate 3 that rotates around the column 2 as an axis. The grounding portion 1 is made of a metal plate material, and a lower surface that is the grounding surface 11 is provided with a protrusion 12 that engages with a hole in the paved road surface. A plurality of protrusions 12 are arranged in the vicinity of the edge of the grounding surface 11, and the grounding surface 11 is grounded via the plurality of protrusions 12, and forms a convex surface 13 that faces the ground at a central portion that is not grounded. The protrusion 12 is formed by fixing a member having a pointed head 12 a to the plate material of the grounding portion 1, and the convex surface 13 is formed by fixing a thin ball-shaped member to the plate material of the grounding portion 1. Further, the support column 2 is fixed to a surface opposite to the ground surface 11. The fixing method can be fixed by a known method such as welding or bonding with an adhesive. However, there is no restriction | limiting in the material of the earthing | grounding part 1, Concrete, rubber | gum, a synthetic resin, etc. may be sufficient, and the protrusion 12 and the convex surface 13 may be integrally molded in that case. Furthermore, when the material selected for maintaining the strength required for the grounding portion 1 is too hard for the road surface, the surface of the protrusion 12 may be covered with another material. For example, when the protrusion 12 is made of metal, the pointed head 12a may be covered with rubber or synthetic resin.

標識板3は、樹脂製の板材を成形したもので、正面視の形状が等脚台形となっている。正面視において対称軸と重なる位置に挿通孔が形成されており、この挿通孔に支柱2が挿通されている。また、この挿通孔は、上底側で拡径されており、この拡径部には発電機4が嵌挿されている。更に、標識板3には図示しない電熱線が張り巡らされており、発電機4は、この電熱線に結線されている。   The sign board 3 is formed by molding a resin plate, and the shape in front view is an isosceles trapezoid. An insertion hole is formed at a position overlapping the axis of symmetry in front view, and the column 2 is inserted through this insertion hole. In addition, the diameter of the insertion hole is increased on the upper bottom side, and the generator 4 is inserted into the expanded diameter portion. Furthermore, a heating wire (not shown) is stretched around the sign board 3, and the generator 4 is connected to the heating wire.

標識板3の表示面31は、視認性を高めるため、黄色と黒の縞模様が描かれているが、この面に表示内容は任意でよく、例えば、従来のコーン型標識を暗示させるオレンジや赤の単色としてもよい。   The display surface 31 of the sign board 3 has a yellow and black striped pattern for improving the visibility. However, the display content may be arbitrary on this surface, for example, an orange or the like that implies a conventional cone-type sign. It may be a single red color.

標識板3の下底辺部には磁石32が固着される。一方、接地部32の上面において、表示面31が向くべき方向をとった場合に磁石32と向かい合う位置に、磁石32と対をなす磁石14が固着されている。磁石14と磁石32が引き付けあう力は、所定速度の風が標識板3に当ったときにその風の力で離れる程度に調整され、これらの磁石14、32が本発明における規制手段を構成している。   A magnet 32 is fixed to the lower bottom side of the sign plate 3. On the other hand, on the upper surface of the grounding portion 32, the magnet 14 that makes a pair with the magnet 32 is fixed at a position facing the magnet 32 when the display surface 31 should face the direction. The force with which the magnet 14 and the magnet 32 attract each other is adjusted to such an extent that when a wind at a predetermined speed hits the sign plate 3, the magnet 14 and 32 constitute the regulating means in the present invention. ing.

支柱2の上端には、取っ手5が固着されている。取っ手5により、このコーン型標識の持ち運びが容易になるとともに、標識板3の回転速度が大きくなった場合に支柱2から脱落することを防止できる。   A handle 5 is fixed to the upper end of the column 2. The handle 5 makes it easy to carry the cone-shaped sign, and can prevent the sign from being removed from the support column 2 when the speed of the sign plate 3 increases.

このコーン型標識によれば、正面視の形状が等脚台形をなす標識板3を利用することで、従来のコーン型標識の概観を維持し、侵入が規制される場所を示すものとする看者の暗黙の認識を利用できる。そして、その標識板3は、接地部1から起立した支柱2を軸心として回転することから、標識板3に対する風の力は回転力(例えば、図2の白抜矢線)に変換され、転倒モーメントが発生することなく、従って重量を大きくすることなく風による転倒の防止を図ることができる。更に、接地部1は、舗装路面の穴に係合する突起12を接地面11に有することから、重量を大きくすることなく、舗装路面の形状を利用し、安定性を向上させることができる。更にまた、接地面11が突起12を介して接地し、地面に向いた凸面13をなしているため、接地面11と地面の隙間を通り抜けた風により地面方向へ揚力が働き、地面への設置力が増し、安定性を向上させることができる。   According to this cone-shaped sign, by using the sign plate 3 whose front view is an isosceles trapezoid, it is possible to maintain an overview of the conventional cone-shaped sign and indicate a place where intrusion is restricted. The implicit perception of the person. And since the sign board 3 rotates centering on the support | pillar 2 which stood up from the earthing | grounding part 1, the force of the wind with respect to the sign board 3 is converted into rotational force (for example, white arrow line of FIG. 2), It is possible to prevent overturning due to wind without causing a falling moment, and thus without increasing the weight. Furthermore, since the ground contact portion 1 has the protrusion 12 that engages with the hole in the paved road surface on the ground surface 11, it is possible to improve the stability by utilizing the shape of the paved road surface without increasing the weight. Furthermore, since the ground contact surface 11 is grounded via the protrusion 12 and forms a convex surface 13 facing the ground, the lift force works toward the ground due to the wind passing through the gap between the ground contact surface 11 and the ground, and the ground contact surface 11 is installed on the ground. Power can be increased and stability can be improved.

更にまた、このコーン型標識によれば、風が吹いているときには標識板3の回転を許容し転倒を防ぐことができる一方、無風のときには磁石32と磁石14がひきつけ合って表示面31が所定の方向を向くため、車両や人の通る方向に向けて、表示面31の情報を伝えることができる。ただし、無風のときに表示面31を所定の方向に向けるため、標識板3の回転を規制する手段は、磁石に限定されず、例えば、所定の力がかかった場合に押し戻される爪を、溝などに係合させる構造としてもよい。   Furthermore, according to this cone-type sign, when the wind is blowing, the sign plate 3 can be allowed to rotate to prevent the tipping over. On the other hand, when there is no wind, the magnet 32 and the magnet 14 are attracted to each other so that the display surface 31 is predetermined. Therefore, the information on the display surface 31 can be conveyed in the direction in which the vehicle or person passes. However, since the display surface 31 is directed in a predetermined direction when there is no wind, the means for restricting the rotation of the sign plate 3 is not limited to a magnet. For example, a claw that is pushed back when a predetermined force is applied is provided in the groove. It is good also as a structure engaged with these.

更にまた、このコーン型標識によれば、発電機4の電力で標識板3に張り巡らされた電熱線を加熱し、標識板の回転を阻害する凍結や積雪を防止することができ、寒冷地における冬季の使用が可能となる。なお、電熱線の加熱が不要となる場合は、例えば、LEDなどの発光手段を発光させ、車両や人の注意を促すこととしてもよい。   Furthermore, according to this cone type sign, the heating wire stretched around the sign board 3 can be heated by the electric power of the generator 4 to prevent freezing and snow accumulation that hinder the rotation of the sign board. Can be used in winter. In addition, when heating of a heating wire becomes unnecessary, it is good also as making a light-emitting means, such as LED, light-emit, and calling a vehicle or a person's attention.

1 接地部
2 支柱
3 標識板
4 発電機
5 取っ手
11 接地面
12 突起
12a 尖頭部
13 凸面
14、32 磁石
31 表示面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Grounding part 2 Support | pillar 3 Marking board 4 Generator 5 Handle 11 Grounding surface 12 Protrusion 12a Pointed head 13 Convex surface 14, 32 Magnet 31 Display surface

Claims (3)

接地部から起立した支柱と、前記支柱を軸心として回転する標識板とで構成され、前記標識板は正面視の形状が二等辺三角形又は等脚台形をなし、前記標識板の表示面を所定の方向に向けて静止させ、所定の風速で前記標識板の規制を解除する規制手段を備えることを特徴とするコーン型標識。 A post which is upstanding from the ground portion is constituted by a sign board for rotating the post as the axis, wherein the label plate to the shape of the front view name an isosceles triangle or isosceles trapezoid, the display surface of the sign board A cone-shaped sign comprising a restricting means that stops in a predetermined direction and releases the restriction of the sign plate at a predetermined wind speed . 前記接地部は舗装路面の穴に係合する突起を接地面に有する請求項1に記載のコーン型標識。   The cone-type mark according to claim 1, wherein the grounding portion has a protrusion on the grounding surface that engages with a hole in the paved road surface. 前記標識板の回転を利用して電力を発生させる発電機を備える請求項1又は2に記載のコーン型標識。   The cone type sign according to claim 1, further comprising a generator that generates electric power by utilizing rotation of the sign plate.
JP2009036306A 2009-02-19 2009-02-19 Cone sign Expired - Fee Related JP5376991B2 (en)

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JP2010189953A5 JP2010189953A5 (en) 2012-03-15
JP5376991B2 true JP5376991B2 (en) 2013-12-25

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JP6902642B1 (en) * 2020-03-17 2021-07-14 東日本電信電話株式会社 Construction sign
CN112575703A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-30 浙江师范大学 Environment-friendly device for preventing traffic cone from toppling over in strong wind to influence vehicle running

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JP2008095459A (en) * 2006-10-16 2008-04-24 Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd Rotary delineator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106192807A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 浙江赤心实业有限公司 A kind of storage type Wind-driven rotating road cone
CN106192807B (en) * 2016-08-30 2019-01-08 浙江赤心实业股份有限公司 A kind of storage type Wind-driven rotating road cone

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