JP5359746B2 - Umbrella dewatering machine - Google Patents

Umbrella dewatering machine Download PDF

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JP5359746B2
JP5359746B2 JP2009227189A JP2009227189A JP5359746B2 JP 5359746 B2 JP5359746 B2 JP 5359746B2 JP 2009227189 A JP2009227189 A JP 2009227189A JP 2009227189 A JP2009227189 A JP 2009227189A JP 5359746 B2 JP5359746 B2 JP 5359746B2
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umbrella
insertion port
box
holding portion
stone bump
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JP2011075209A (en
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正義 丸山
全 土井
仁 菊地
健司 澤部
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an umbrella water remover in which water droplets does not squirt out from an umbrella insertion opening at water removing, a user easily inserts the ferrule of the umbrella in a ferrule holding part, and the ferrule does not come off from the ferrule holding part even if the attitude of the umbrella is changed. <P>SOLUTION: The umbrella water remover includes: the umbrella insertion opening provided at the upper part of a box; an upper part holding part that holds the upper part of the umbrella; the ferrule holding part that holds the ferrule of the umbrella; a direction changing part of the ferrule holding part which face the umbrella insertion opening when the umbrella is not inserted in the ferrule holding part, and faces the upper part holding part when the umbrella is held by the upper part holding part; a nozzle that blows air toward the umbrella. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は傘に付着した水滴を除去する傘除水機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an umbrella dewatering machine that removes water droplets attached to an umbrella.

従来の傘除水機においては、傘除水機への傘の挿入姿勢と除水時の傘の姿勢を変えているものとして例えば特開２００５−３３７６２４号公報に開示されている。この開示された傘除水機は、箱体と、箱体上面に設けられ傘を挿入するための傘挿入口と、箱体内部に設けられた傘挿入口から挿入された傘の石突から露先に向かって高圧空気を噴出するノズルとを有する除水室と、除水室下方に設けられた水を受けるタンクを備え、傘挿入口へ傘を挿入し、傘挿入口と連絡口を介して連結した傘収納口へ傘を移動すると、空気流発生装置が運転を始め、濡れた傘を除水させることができる。傘を除水させるには、傘の布が襞状になっているため折り重なりあった襞状の間にも高速空気を当てる必要があることから、傘の石突付近から傘の露先に向かって襞状の折り目方向に沿って高速空気噴出させる必要があるが、そのままでは噴出された高速空気の方向の延長上に傘挿入口があり空気とともに除水時の水滴が傘挿入口から噴出してしまうため、傘の姿勢を傘挿入時の姿勢と変えることで、ノズルからの高速空気が傘の石突から露先に向かって流れてもその流れの延長上に傘挿入口が位置せず、傘挿入口から水滴が噴出することを防止している。   A conventional umbrella dewatering machine is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-337624, in which the posture of inserting an umbrella into the umbrella water removing machine and the attitude of the umbrella during water removal are changed. This disclosed umbrella dewatering machine has a box, an umbrella insertion port provided on the upper surface of the box for inserting an umbrella, and an umbrella head inserted through the umbrella insertion port provided inside the box. It has a water removal chamber having a nozzle that ejects high-pressure air toward the front, and a tank for receiving water provided below the water removal chamber. The umbrella is inserted into the umbrella insertion port, and the umbrella insertion port and the communication port are connected. When the umbrella is moved to the umbrella storage port connected in this manner, the air flow generator starts operation, and the wet umbrella can be drained. In order to remove the water from the umbrella, it is necessary to apply high-speed air between the folded ridges because the cloth of the umbrella is cocoon-shaped. It is necessary to eject high-speed air along the crease-like crease direction, but if it is left as it is, there is an umbrella insertion port on the extension of the direction of the high-speed air ejected, and water droplets at the time of water removal are ejected from the umbrella insertion port Therefore, by changing the posture of the umbrella to the posture at the time of inserting the umbrella, even if high-speed air from the nozzle flows from the umbrella's bump toward the tip, the umbrella insertion port is not positioned on the extension of the flow, Water droplets are prevented from ejecting from the umbrella insertion opening.

また、傘を十分に除水させるためには、折り重なった傘の布が自由に開くように開放された空間の除水室に傘を配置し、できるだけ傘の石突付近から露先に向かって高速空気を噴出させるように、高速空気を噴出させるノズルに対し傘を所定の位置に確保することが必要である。従来の傘除水機においては、傘の石突で傘を保持しているものとして例えば特開平７−３２４８５９号公報に開示されている。開示された傘除水機では、プラスチック脱水ドラムの上端にガイドレールを介して設けた傘の長さによって調整される石突先端ストッパーが設けられ、傘の石突を石突先端ストッパーに差し込みそのまま押し込むと、脱水ドラム内部に装着したガイドレールに沿ってストッパーがドラム下部に移動し傘の長さのみ脱水ドラムに入るため、傘先端の位置を確保している。 In addition, in order to sufficiently remove water from the umbrella, place the umbrella in a water removal chamber in an open space so that the folded umbrella cloth can be opened freely, and move as fast as possible from the vicinity of the umbrella head to the dew. In order to eject air, it is necessary to secure an umbrella in a predetermined position with respect to a nozzle that ejects high-speed air. A conventional umbrella dewatering machine is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-324859, as an umbrella holding an umbrella on a bump. In the disclosed umbrella dewatering machine, a plastic bump tip stopper adjusted by the length of the umbrella provided via the guide rail is provided at the upper end of the plastic dewatering drum, and when the umbrella bumper is inserted into the stone bump tip stopper and pushed as it is, The stopper moves to the bottom of the drum along the guide rail mounted inside the dewatering drum, and only the length of the umbrella enters the dewatering drum, so the position of the tip of the umbrella is secured.

したがって、傘の挿入姿勢と傘の除水時の姿勢を変えている従来の除水機としては、傘の石突を保持する石突保持部を傘の挿入口付近から傘除水機の奥に移動可能に設け傘の石突を保持する傘除水機が考えられ、除水時には傘挿入口から水滴が飛び出すことなく、石突保持部によりノズルに対し挿入された傘を所定の位置に確保し傘の石突付近に向かって高速空気を噴出させ除水することができる。 Therefore, as a conventional dewatering machine that changes the umbrella insertion posture and the umbrella dewatering posture, the stone bump holding part that holds the umbrella bump is moved from the vicinity of the umbrella insertion port to the back of the umbrella dewatering device. An umbrella dewatering machine that holds the umbrella head of the umbrella can be considered, and without removing water droplets from the umbrella insertion port at the time of water removal, the umbrella inserted into the nozzle by the stone head holding part is secured at a predetermined position. Water can be removed by jetting high-speed air toward the vicinity of the stone bump.

特開２００５−３３７６２４号公報（３−５頁、第図４）
特開平７−３２４８５９号公報（２頁、第１図−第３図） Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-337624 (page 3-5, FIG. 4)
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-324859 (page 2, FIGS. 1 to 3)

しかし、このような従来の傘除水機では石突保持部は傘挿入方向には可動するが傘挿入口に向いたまま常に固定されているので、傘挿入時と除水時の傘の姿勢を変える傘除水機ではその姿勢変化時に石突保持部から石突が外れてしまうという問題点があった。また、傘除水機への傘の挿入姿勢と除水時の傘の姿勢を変える傘除水機では、傘を十分除水するために除水時の傘の姿勢に合わせ傘の石突付近から露先に向かって高速空気が当たるようにノズルの方向を設定する必要があり傘挿入方向とは平行ではない。そのため傘の挿入方向に石突を移動可能に設け傘の石突を保持しても傘の長さの大小によってノズルと傘の位置との関係が異なるため、傘の石突付近から露先に向かって高速空気を当てることができず、傘全体を除水することができないという問題点があった。また、従来の石突保持部は傘挿入口に対して小さいため、使用者が慎重に石突保持部を狙って差し込まないと石突保持部を外してしまい差し込み難いという問題点もあり、また、傘挿入口が傘除水機の上面にあるため、上方から傘を挿入する必要があり使用者の身長によっては非常に挿入し辛いという問題点もあった。 However, in such a conventional umbrella dewatering machine, the stone bump holding part moves in the umbrella insertion direction, but is always fixed while facing the umbrella insertion port. The changing umbrella dewatering machine has a problem that the stone bump is detached from the stone bump holding portion when the posture is changed. In addition, in the umbrella drainer that changes the posture of the umbrella inserted into the umbrella drainer and the posture of the umbrella at the time of drainage, in order to sufficiently drain the umbrella, it is necessary to adjust the posture of the umbrella from the vicinity of the umbrella feet. The direction of the nozzle needs to be set so that the high-speed air hits the dew tip, and is not parallel to the umbrella insertion direction. For this reason, even when holding the umbrella head in the direction of umbrella insertion, the relationship between the position of the nozzle and umbrella varies depending on the length of the umbrella. There was a problem that air could not be applied and the entire umbrella could not be drained. In addition, since the conventional stone bump holding part is small with respect to the umbrella insertion port, there is a problem that it is difficult to insert the umbrella without removing the stone bump holding part unless the user carefully inserts the stone bump holding part. Since the mouth is on the upper surface of the umbrella dewatering machine, it is necessary to insert the umbrella from above, and it is difficult to insert depending on the height of the user.

この発明は、上述のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、第１の目的は、傘の挿入姿勢と傘の除水時の姿勢を変え除水時の傘挿入口からの水滴の噴出を防止するとともに使用時に傘の姿勢を変化させても除水時に傘を回転させても石突保持部から石突が外れることなく、使用者が石突保持部に石突を配置しやすい傘除水機を得るものである。また、第２の目的は、傘の挿入姿勢と傘の除水時の姿勢を変え除水時の傘挿入口からの水滴の噴出を防止するとともに傘の長さの大小に影響されることなく傘の石突付近から露先に向かって空気を当て、傘の除水能力を安定して確保できる傘除水機を得るものである。また、第３の目的は、使用者が傘挿入口に傘を挿入しやすく、使用者に不快な水滴や風が当たりにくく、占有床面積を小さくして設置性を向上させた傘除水機を得るものである。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. The first object of the present invention is to change the posture of the umbrella to be inserted and the posture at the time of removing the umbrella to remove water droplets from the umbrella insertion port at the time of water removal. Umbrella dewatering machine that prevents users from locating the stone bumps in the stone bump holding part without preventing the bumps from coming out of the stone bump holding part, even if the posture of the umbrella is changed during use or the umbrella is rotated during water removal. Is what you get. In addition, the second purpose is to change the posture of the umbrella to be inserted and the posture at the time of water removal of the umbrella to prevent the ejection of water droplets from the umbrella insertion port at the time of water removal and without being affected by the size of the umbrella. An umbrella dewatering machine that can stably secure the dewatering ability of the umbrella is obtained by applying air from the vicinity of the umbrella head to the tip. In addition, the third object is to remove the umbrella which is easy for the user to insert the umbrella into the opening of the umbrella, which is difficult for the user to receive unpleasant water droplets and wind, and which reduces the occupied floor area and improves the installation property. Is what you get.

この発明に係る傘除水機においては、箱体の上部に設けられ窄められた状態の傘を挿入する傘挿入口と、箱体の上部に設けられ傘挿入口と繋がるとともに傘挿入口から離れた位置に傘挿入口から挿入される傘の上部を保持する上部保持部と、箱体内に設けられ傘挿入口から挿入される傘の石突を受ける石突保持部と、上部保持部と石突保持部で回転可能に保持される傘に向かって空気を噴出するノズルと、箱体内に設けられ石突保持部を支えるとともに、傘が未挿入のときは石突保持部が傘挿入口に向き、傘が前記上部保持部に保持されるときは石突保持部が上部保持部に向く石突保持部向変更手段と、前記箱体内に設けられたレールに沿って前記石突保持部を前記傘挿入口から挿入される前記傘により前記傘挿入口の近傍から前記箱体内の奥へ移動させる移動手段とを備え、前記石突保持部向変更手段は前記移動手段に設けられ前記石突保持部および前記石突保持部向変更手段が前記移動手段によって移動可能に備えたものである。 In the umbrella dewatering apparatus according to the present invention, the umbrella insertion port provided in the upper portion of the box body for inserting the narrowed umbrella, the umbrella insertion port provided in the upper portion of the box body and connected to the umbrella insertion port and from the umbrella insertion port An upper holding part that holds the upper part of the umbrella inserted from the umbrella insertion opening at a remote position, a stone protrusion holding part that is provided in the box and receives the umbrella protrusion of the umbrella inserted from the umbrella insertion opening, and the upper holding part and the stone protrusion holding a nozzle for ejecting air toward the umbrella which is rotatably held in parts, with support ferrule holder provided within the box body, ferrule holder when the umbrella is not inserted orientation umbrella insertion opening umbrella There a ferrule holding portion toward changing means ferrule holding portion faces the upper holding portion when held in the upper holding part, said ferrule holder from the umbrella insertion opening along a rail provided in the box in the body The umbrella inserted into the box from the vicinity of the umbrella insertion port. And a moving means for moving to said ferrule holder toward changing means are those wherein provided in a mobile unit the ferrule holder and the ferrule holder toward changing means comprises movable by said moving means.

この発明は、傘の挿入姿勢と傘の除水時の姿勢を変え除水時の傘挿入口からの水滴飛び出しを防止するとともに未挿入のときは石突保持部が傘挿入口に向き、傘が上部保持部に保持されるときは石突保持部が上部保持部に向くので、使用者が石突保持部に石突を挿入しやすく、挿入後の傘の姿勢を変化させても除水時に傘を回転させても石突保持部から石突が外れることがなく確実に保持することができ、傘の除水性能を安定して確保することができる。   This invention changes the posture of the umbrella to be inserted and the posture at the time of water removal of the umbrella to prevent water droplets from popping out of the umbrella insertion port at the time of water removal. When held by the upper holding part, the stone bump holding part faces the upper holding part, so it is easy for the user to insert the stone bump into the stone bump holding part, and even if the posture of the umbrella after insertion is changed, the umbrella rotates during water removal Even if it makes it, it can hold | maintain reliably, without removing a stone bump from a stone bump holding | maintenance part, and can ensure the water removal performance of an umbrella stably.

この発明の実施の形態１を示す傘除水機の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the umbrella water remover which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態１を示す傘除水機の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the umbrella water remover which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態１を示す傘除水機の正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing of the umbrella water remover which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態１を示す傘除水機の上面部分拡大図である。It is an upper surface partial enlarged view of the umbrella water removal machine which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態１を示す傘除水機の背面部分断面図である。It is a back surface fragmentary sectional view of the umbrella water removal machine which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態１を示す傘除水機の除水姿勢の概観斜視図である。It is a general-view perspective view of the water removal attitude | position of the umbrella water remover which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態１を示す傘除水機の箱体の上部を開いた状態の概観斜視図である。It is a general | schematic perspective view of the state which opened the upper part of the box of the umbrella water remover which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態１を示す傘除水機の傘の挿入動作を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the insertion operation | movement of the umbrella of the umbrella dewatering machine which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態２を示す傘除水機の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the umbrella water remover which shows Embodiment 2 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態３を示す傘除水機の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the umbrella water remover which shows Embodiment 3 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態４を示す傘除水機の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the umbrella water remover which shows Embodiment 4 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態５を示す傘除水機の排出口の側面断面拡大図である。It is a side cross-sectional enlarged view of the discharge port of the umbrella dewatering machine which shows Embodiment 5 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態６を示す傘除水機の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the umbrella water remover which shows Embodiment 6 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態６を示す傘除水機の傘の挿入動作を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the insertion operation | movement of the umbrella of the umbrella dewatering machine which shows Embodiment 6 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態６を示す傘除水機の傘の挿入動作を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the insertion operation | movement of the umbrella of the umbrella dewatering machine which shows Embodiment 6 of this invention.

実施の形態１． Embodiment 1 FIG.

図１はこの発明を実施するための実施の形態１における傘除水機の側面断面図である。最初に傘除水機によって水滴を除去される傘１について説明する。代表的な傘１は、中棒１ａ、手元（持ち手部）１ｂ、石突１ｃ、親骨１ｄ、傘布１ｅを有して構成される。中棒１ａは、その両端に手元１ｂと石突１ｃとが取り付けられて、傘１の中心に位置する軸部材である。手元１ｂは傘１の利用者が持つ持ち手部分（柄）である。石突１ｃは、傘１の先端に取り付けられて傘布１ｅをまとめる機能を有する。親骨１ｄは中棒１ａの石突１ｃ近傍に複数本軸支されている。傘布１ｅは親骨１ｄの間を覆う布状の部材である。親骨１ｄの先端（自由端）側を露先１ｆという。なお、傘の開閉機構等についての詳細な説明は省略する。この発明において、傘布１ｅのおもて面とは、傘１を差した場合に雨を受ける面のことであり、傘１を窄めた状態においては外側を向く面のことである。   FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of an umbrella water remover according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the present invention. First, the umbrella 1 from which water droplets are removed by the umbrella dewatering machine will be described. A typical umbrella 1 includes an intermediate rod 1a, a hand (handle portion) 1b, a stone bump 1c, a main bone 1d, and an umbrella cloth 1e. The middle bar 1 a is a shaft member that is positioned at the center of the umbrella 1 with a hand 1 b and a stone protrusion 1 c attached to both ends thereof. The hand 1b is a handle portion (pattern) that the user of the umbrella 1 has. The stone bump 1c is attached to the tip of the umbrella 1 and has a function of collecting the umbrella cloth 1e. A plurality of main bones 1d are pivotally supported in the vicinity of the stone protrusion 1c of the intermediate rod 1a. The umbrella cloth 1e is a cloth-like member that covers the space between the main bones 1d. The tip (free end) side of the main bone 1d is referred to as a tip 1f. Detailed description of the umbrella opening and closing mechanism and the like will be omitted. In this invention, the front surface of the umbrella cloth 1e is a surface that receives rain when the umbrella 1 is inserted, and is a surface that faces outward when the umbrella 1 is closed.

次に傘除水機について説明する。傘除水機２は、その外郭を形成し金属の薄板や合成樹脂等で構成される箱体３と、箱体３の上部には傾斜部３ａを設け、その傾斜部３ａに斜め上方に略円形に開口し窄めた状態の傘１を出し入れするための傘挿入口４と、傘挿入口４から窄めた状態で挿入された傘１を収納し傘布１ｅに付着している水滴を除水するための除水室５と、除水室５の下方には除水するために高圧空気を発生させる送気室６が設けられ、箱体３の底部には除水された水滴を排水するための排水室７が設けられている。傘挿入口４の水平方向に対する開口角度θは、θ≒４５°で、箱体３の上面で傘挿入口４の近傍には傘挿入口４より小さな開口で除水時に傘１の中棒１ａまたは手元１ｂの直線部分を回転可能に保持する上部保持部８と上部保持部８と傘挿入口４を連通させる連通部９が設けられている（ここでの開口角度θとは、傘挿入口４の開口外周を概ね通る平面に対する垂直方向である開口方向が水平方向となす角度を指す）。また、送気室６は隔壁３ｂにより除水室５と区画され、送気室６の内部には高圧空気を発生させるブロワ１０が設けられ、隔壁３ｂには除水室５と送気室６とを連通させる楕円形または円形または長円形の開口をもつノズル１１（高速空気噴出部）が設けられ、ブロワ１０で生成された高圧空気を高速空気に変換して除水室５内に噴出させる。なお、なお、傾斜部３ａは平面でなくても曲面形状でもよい。 Next, an umbrella water remover will be described. The umbrella dewatering machine 2 is provided with a box 3 that is formed of a thin metal plate or synthetic resin and has an inclined portion 3a on the upper portion of the box 3, and the inclined portion 3a is substantially obliquely upward. Umbrella insertion port 4 for taking in and out umbrella 1 in a circular open and narrowed state, and water droplets attached to umbrella cloth 1e that contain umbrella 1 inserted in a narrowed state from umbrella insertion port 4 A water removal chamber 5 for removing water and an air supply chamber 6 for generating high-pressure air to remove water are provided below the water removal chamber 5, and water drops removed from water are provided at the bottom of the box 3. A drainage chamber 7 for draining is provided. The opening angle θ of the umbrella insertion port 4 with respect to the horizontal direction is θ≈45 °, and the middle rod 1a of the umbrella 1 is removed when water is removed by an opening smaller than the umbrella insertion port 4 near the umbrella insertion port 4 on the top surface of the box 3. Or the upper holding part 8 which hold | maintains the linear part of the hand 1b rotatably, and the communication part 9 which connects the upper holding part 8 and the umbrella insertion port 4 are provided (here opening angle (theta) is umbrella insertion port). 4 is the angle between the horizontal direction and the opening direction that is perpendicular to the plane that generally passes through the outer periphery of the opening. The air supply chamber 6 is partitioned from the water removal chamber 5 by a partition wall 3b, a blower 10 for generating high-pressure air is provided inside the air supply chamber 6, and the water removal chamber 5 and the air supply chamber 6 are provided in the partition wall 3b. Is provided with an elliptical, circular, or oval opening 11 (high-speed air ejection portion) that converts high-pressure air generated by the blower 10 into high-speed air and ejects it into the water removal chamber 5. . Note that the inclined portion 3a may not be a flat surface but may be a curved surface.

除水室５には傘挿入口４より挿入された傘１の先端である石突１ｃを収容し回転可能に保持する凹形状の石突保持部１２が設けられ、傘挿入口４より挿入された傘１は、除水室５へ挿入完了後、傘１の手元１ｂの直線部または中棒１ａを、連通部９を経由して上部固定部８へ移動させることで、ほぼ鉛直方向に姿勢が変化して石突保持部１２と上部保持部８を結ぶ直線である回転中心軸Ａを概ね中心に回転可能に保持される（以降、この回転中心軸Ａに傘が回転可能に軸支持され保持されている状態を除水姿勢と呼ぶ）。したがって、概ね回転中心軸Ａ上で傘１を３６０°回転することができる。なお、傘１の種類によって中棒１ａや手元１ｂや石突１ｃの太さが異なり、多数の種類の傘１を回転可能に保持するために、上部保持部８は中棒１ａや手元１ｂの太さより大きくし、石突保持部１２も石突１ｃの太さより大きくして余裕を設けている。したがって上部保持部８と石突保持部１２で傘１を回転可能に保持している除水姿勢時は、正確にはその余裕の範囲で傘１が回転中心軸Ａより僅かに傾くが、除水性能には全く影響せず、この僅かな傾きも含めて回転中心軸Ａとする。また箱体３の内側で傘挿入口４の周辺には傘挿入口４に向かってテーパ部１３が設けられており、傘１を傘挿入口４から抜取るときに、露先１ｆが引っかからずに傘挿入口４の外に滑って出てくるようにしている。 The dewatering chamber 5 is provided with a concave stone protrusion holding portion 12 that accommodates and rotatably holds the stone protrusion 1 c that is the tip of the umbrella 1 inserted from the umbrella insertion opening 4, and the umbrella inserted from the umbrella insertion opening 4. 1, after the insertion into the water removal chamber 5 is completed, the straight portion of the hand 1 b of the umbrella 1 or the center rod 1 a is moved to the upper fixing portion 8 via the communication portion 9, so that the posture changes in a substantially vertical direction. The rotation center axis A that is a straight line connecting the stone bump holding part 12 and the upper holding part 8 is held so as to be rotatable about the center (hereinafter, the umbrella is rotatably supported and held on the rotation center axis A). The state where the water is removed is called a water removal posture). Therefore, the umbrella 1 can be rotated 360 degrees on the rotation center axis A. Note that the thickness of the middle stick 1a, the hand 1b, and the stone bump 1c varies depending on the type of the umbrella 1, and the upper holding portion 8 is thicker than the middle stick 1a and the hand 1b in order to hold many kinds of umbrellas 1 in a rotatable manner. The stone bump holding part 12 is also larger than the thickness of the stone bump 1c to provide a margin. Accordingly, when the umbrella 1 is rotatably held by the upper holding portion 8 and the stone bump holding portion 12, the umbrella 1 is slightly inclined from the rotation center axis A within the margin, but the water removal The performance is not affected at all, and the rotation center axis A includes this slight inclination. Further, a taper portion 13 is provided on the inside of the box 3 and around the umbrella insertion opening 4 toward the umbrella insertion opening 4 so that the tip 1 f is not caught when the umbrella 1 is removed from the umbrella insertion opening 4. It slides out of the umbrella insertion port 4.

図１内の矢印は、傘布１ｅを除水する場合のノズル１１から噴出された高速空気の流れを示す。ノズル１１の空気噴出方向と回転中心軸Ａはほぼ平行であり、除水時には、高速空気はノズル１１から除水姿勢の傘１の石突１ｃに向かって回転中心軸Ａにほぼ平行に噴出され、石突１ｃ側から露先１ｆ側に向かって流れ、傘布１ｅのおもて面に付着した水滴を吹き飛ばして除水する。空気噴出方向と対向する箱体３の上面内側には衝突した高速空気の一部の風向きを変え傘布１ｅの内部へ空気を送り込むための突起５０が設けられている。傘布１ｅ内部へ空気が送り込まれることで傘布１ｅが膨らみ、閉じられた状態の傘１の襞状の折り重なった傘布１ｅの重なりが解消され、傘布１ｅ全体に高速空気を吹き付けることができ除水性能を向上させている。除水姿勢時のノズル１１の噴出し方向と傘１を回転可能に固定される回転中心軸Ａとの距離ＬはＬ＝１０〜１００ｍｍの範囲内で、ノズル１１から噴出される高速空気流には多少の広がりを持たせることで、石突１ｃから露先１ｆに至るまで傘布１ｅ全体に高速空気を十分に当てることができるようになっている。   The arrows in FIG. 1 indicate the flow of high-speed air ejected from the nozzle 11 when water is removed from the umbrella cloth 1e. The air ejection direction of the nozzle 11 and the rotation center axis A are substantially parallel, and at the time of water removal, high-speed air is ejected from the nozzle 11 toward the stone protrusion 1c of the umbrella 1 in the water removal posture, substantially parallel to the rotation center axis A. Water flows from the stone bump 1c side toward the tip 1f side, and water droplets adhering to the front surface of the umbrella cloth 1e are blown off to remove water. A protrusion 50 for changing the wind direction of a part of the colliding high-speed air and sending the air into the umbrella cloth 1e is provided on the inside of the upper surface of the box body 3 facing the air ejection direction. When the air is sent into the umbrella cloth 1e, the umbrella cloth 1e swells, the overlap of the folded umbrella cloth 1e of the umbrella 1 in the closed state is eliminated, and high-speed air is blown over the entire umbrella cloth 1e. The water removal performance is improved. The distance L between the ejection direction of the nozzle 11 in the water removal posture and the rotation center axis A on which the umbrella 1 is rotatably fixed is within a range of L = 10 to 100 mm, and the high-speed air flow ejected from the nozzle 11 By providing a slight spread, high-speed air can be sufficiently applied to the entire umbrella cloth 1e from the stone bump 1c to the tip 1f.

石突保持部１２は、石突１ｃの大きさに比べて大きな凹形状で、その中心である底部１２ａ（図２参照）と、底部１２ａに向かって傾斜し細くなる窄まり部１２ｂのあるすり鉢状の形状で、傘１を挿入していく過程において自然に石突保持部１２の中心位置である底部１２ａに石突１ｃが位置されるようになっている。そのため傘１を挿入したとき、特段の注意をはらわなくても石突１ｃを石突保持部１２で受けることができ、除水姿勢時には自然に石突保持部１２の中心である底部１２ａに石突１ｃを位置させることができる。また石突保持部１２にはノズル１１に面する側の凹形状の壁のみノズル１１からの空気噴出方向と平行な形状で他の凹形状の壁である窄まり部１２ｂに比べ急角度で立ち上げた立上部１２ｃ（図２参照）があり、石突保持部１２の中心からの外形寸法を小さくすることで、ノズル１１からの噴流が石突保持部１２で邪魔されることなく傘布１ｅに当てている。なお、石突保持部１２は基本的には傘１の石突１ｃを回転可能に保持できればいいので、穴形状であってもよい。 The stone bump holding portion 12 has a concave shape larger than the size of the stone bump 1c, and has a bottom portion 12a (see FIG. 2) which is the center thereof, and a mortar-like shape having a constricted portion 12b which is inclined toward the bottom portion 12a. In the process of inserting the umbrella 1 in the shape, the stone bump 1c is naturally positioned on the bottom 12a which is the center position of the stone bump holding portion 12. Therefore, when the umbrella 1 is inserted, the stone bump 1c can be received by the stone bump holding portion 12 without taking special care, and the stone bump 1c is naturally positioned on the bottom portion 12a that is the center of the stone bump holding portion 12 in the water removal posture. Can be made. Further, only the concave wall on the side facing the nozzle 11 is formed in the stone bump holding part 12 in a shape parallel to the air ejection direction from the nozzle 11 at a steep angle compared to the constricted part 12b which is another concave wall. There is a raised portion 12c (see FIG. 2), and by reducing the outer dimension from the center of the stone bump holding portion 12, the jet flow from the nozzle 11 is applied to the umbrella cloth 1e without being obstructed by the stone bump holding portion 12. Yes. The stone bump holding portion 12 basically has only to be able to rotatably hold the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1, and may have a hole shape.

ノズル１１の位置は、傘挿入口４側からみて、除水姿勢の回転中心軸Ａよりも奥に設けられている。また、ノズル１１からの高速空気の噴出方向の延長上に傘挿入口４や連通部９が位置しないように設けられ、傘挿入口４や連通部９の開口に直接向かないように配置されている。また、ノズル１１の上部先端はブロワ１０設置位置よりも低い位置に設けられているため、ノズル１１から多量の水が浸入して送気室６内に水が充満しても、ノズル１１の高さ以上には水が溜まらないので、ブロワ１０が浸水することはない。 The position of the nozzle 11 is provided behind the rotation center axis A in the water removal posture as viewed from the umbrella insertion port 4 side. Further, the umbrella insertion port 4 and the communication portion 9 are provided so as not to be positioned on the extension of the jet direction of the high-speed air from the nozzle 11, and are arranged so as not to face the opening of the umbrella insertion port 4 and the communication portion 9. Yes. Further, since the upper end of the nozzle 11 is provided at a position lower than the blower 10 installation position, even if a large amount of water enters from the nozzle 11 and the air supply chamber 6 is filled with water, the height of the nozzle 11 is increased. Since the water does not accumulate more than that, the blower 10 will not be submerged.

箱体３の底部の排水室７には排水タンク１４が配置されている。除水室５内には傘布１ｅから吹き飛んだ水滴が排水タンク１４へと誘導されるガイド（図示せず）や傾斜が設けられている。ノズル１１から噴出された高速空気によって傘布１ｅから吹き飛ばされた水滴は除水室５内の側壁や隔壁３ｂなどに付着するが、水滴径が一定以上の大きさに達すると箱体３の底部に向かって自然に流下し、ガイドや傾斜に沿い排水タンク１４に向けて落下する。排水タンク１４に水が溜まった場合には、排水タンク１４を傘除水機２から取り出して溜まった水を捨てることができる。この実施の形態１においては、製品正面（使用者側の面）から排水タンク１４を取出すことができる構成であるが、側面や背面から取出す構造としてもよい。また傘布１ｅから吹き飛ばされた水滴を排水タンク１４に一旦溜めているが、排水ポンプと排水管などを接続し、水滴を溜めることなく傘除水機２の外へ直接排水できるようにしてもよい。排水タンク１４に溜まった水をわざわざ捨てる必要がなくなり便利である。また、超音波霧化またはヒータまたはブロワ１０の排熱を利用した蒸発や、送風による気化促進により水分を傘除水機２外へ排出するようにしてもよい。排水タンク１４に溜まる水量を減少させることができ、水を捨てる作業の頻度を少なくすることができる。   A drainage tank 14 is disposed in the drainage chamber 7 at the bottom of the box 3. In the water removal chamber 5, there are provided a guide (not shown) and a slope for guiding water droplets blown from the umbrella cloth 1 e to the drainage tank 14. The water droplets blown off from the umbrella cloth 1e by the high-speed air ejected from the nozzle 11 adhere to the side walls and the partition walls 3b in the water removal chamber 5, but when the water droplet diameter reaches a certain size or more, the bottom of the box 3 It flows down naturally toward the water and falls toward the drainage tank 14 along the guide and the slope. When water accumulates in the drainage tank 14, the drainage tank 14 can be taken out of the umbrella dewatering machine 2 and the accumulated water can be discarded. In this Embodiment 1, although it is the structure which can take out the drain tank 14 from the product front (user side surface), it is good also as a structure taken out from a side surface or a back surface. Also, the water droplets blown off from the umbrella cloth 1e are once stored in the drainage tank 14, but a drainage pump and a drain pipe are connected so that the water can be drained directly outside the umbrella dewatering machine 2 without collecting the waterdrops. Good. This is convenient because it is not necessary to throw away the water accumulated in the drainage tank 14. Further, moisture may be discharged out of the umbrella dewatering machine 2 by evaporation using ultrasonic atomization, heater or exhaust heat of the blower 10 or by promoting vaporization by blowing air. The amount of water accumulated in the drainage tank 14 can be reduced, and the frequency of the work of discarding water can be reduced.

図２は、この発明を実施するための実施の形態１における傘除水機２の側面断面図で、石突保持部１２の動きを説明するための説明図で、図２の中のａは傘１がまだ傘挿入口４に挿入されていない状態（以降、待機状態と呼ぶ）の状態を示し、図２の中のｂは傘１が挿入された除水姿勢時の状態を示している（図を見やすくするため傘１は省略してある）。図３はこの発明を実施するための実施の形態１における傘除水機２の正面断面図で、図２の中のｂの回転中心軸Ａを通る正面断面図で、傘用ガイドレール１５に沿った可動部を説明するための説明図である。従って、石突保持部１２や可動部の動きの説明に不要な部分については、省略してある。図２および図３において、除水室５の内側で箱体３の両側面の内面には一対の傘用ガイドレール１５と一対のおもり用ガイドレール１６が対向して各々設けられている。また除水姿勢の回転中心軸Ａがノズル１１の空気噴出方向と概ね平行で、傘用ガイドレール１５も直線状でノズル１１の空気噴出方向と概ね平行となるように設けられている。箱体３の両側面の内側に対向して設けられた傘用ガイドレール１５には、それぞれ傘用ブラケット１７が取り付けられ、傘用ガイドレール１５に沿って移動可能で、それぞれの傘用ブラケット１７は、連結部材１８によって互いに連結されているため、２つの傘用ブラケット１７と連結部材１８とが一体となって移動となっている。   FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the umbrella dewatering device 2 according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the present invention, and is an explanatory diagram for explaining the movement of the stone bump holding portion 12, in which a in FIG. 1 shows a state in which the umbrella 1 is not yet inserted into the umbrella insertion port 4 (hereinafter referred to as a standby state), and b in FIG. 2 shows a state in a water removal posture with the umbrella 1 inserted ( Umbrella 1 is omitted for easier viewing of the figure). FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the umbrella dewatering machine 2 according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the present invention, and is a front sectional view passing through the rotation center axis A of FIG. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the movable part along. Accordingly, portions unnecessary for the description of the movement of the stone bump holding portion 12 and the movable portion are omitted. 2 and 3, a pair of umbrella guide rails 15 and a pair of weight guide rails 16 are provided on the inner surfaces of both sides of the box 3 inside the water removal chamber 5 so as to face each other. Further, the rotation center axis A of the water removal posture is substantially parallel to the air ejection direction of the nozzle 11, and the umbrella guide rail 15 is also provided in a straight line and substantially parallel to the air ejection direction of the nozzle 11. Umbrella brackets 17 are attached to the umbrella guide rails 15 provided facing the inner sides of both side surfaces of the box 3, and can be moved along the umbrella guide rails 15. Are connected to each other by the connecting member 18, so that the two umbrella brackets 17 and the connecting member 18 are moved together.

石突保持部１２は連結部材１８のほぼ中央に石突保持部１２の向きを変更させる石突保持部向変更手段としての蝶番１９を介して締結されており、傘用ブラケット１７、連結部材１８とともに傘用ガイドレール１５に沿って移動可能となっている。石突保持部１２の側面で傘挿入口４側の位置には金属片２０を備え、重心が蝶番１９の回転軸よりも傘挿入口４側となっており、待機状態においては、連結部材１８上で蝶番１９の回転軸を中心として傘挿入口４側に自然に倒れ、石突保持部の凹形状が傘挿入口４にほぼ正対している。なお、一体となって傘用ガイドレール１５に沿って移動する石突保持部１２、傘用ブラケット１７、連結部材１８、蝶番１９をまとめて移動部と呼称する。また、傘用ガイドレール１５と傘用ガイドレール１５に沿って移動する傘用ブラケット１７と連結部材１８は石突保持部１２を移動させることができる移動手段として機能する。 The stone bump holding portion 12 is fastened to a substantially central portion of the connecting member 18 via a hinge 19 as a stone bump holding portion direction changing means for changing the direction of the stone bump holding portion 12, and for the umbrella together with the umbrella bracket 17 and the connecting member 18. It can move along the guide rail 15. A metal piece 20 is provided at a position on the side of the umbrella insertion port 4 on the side surface of the stone bump holding portion 12, the center of gravity is on the side of the umbrella insertion port 4 with respect to the rotation shaft of the hinge 19. Thus, it naturally falls to the umbrella insertion opening 4 side around the rotation axis of the hinge 19, and the concave shape of the stone protrusion holding part is almost directly opposite to the umbrella insertion opening 4. The stone bump holding portion 12, the umbrella bracket 17, the connecting member 18, and the hinge 19 that move integrally along the umbrella guide rail 15 are collectively referred to as a moving portion. Further, the umbrella guide rail 15, the umbrella bracket 17 that moves along the umbrella guide rail 15, and the connecting member 18 function as moving means that can move the stone bump holding part 12.

箱体３の両側面の内面に対向して設けられたおもり用ガイドレール１６には、それぞれおもり用ブラケット２１が取り付けられ、おもり用ブラケット２１にはおもり２２が設けられ、一体となっておもり用ガイドレール１６上を移動する。傘用ブラケット１７とおもり２２とがケーブル２３により滑車２４を介して連結されている。従って、傘用ブラケット１７の動きとおもり２２の動きは連動し、例えば、おもり２２が下方に移動すれば、傘用ブラケット１７を含む移動部は上方に移動する。   A weight bracket 21 is attached to each of the weight guide rails 16 provided facing the inner surfaces of both side surfaces of the box body 3, and a weight 22 is provided on the weight bracket 21. It moves on the guide rail 16. The umbrella bracket 17 and the weight 22 are connected by a cable 23 via a pulley 24. Therefore, the movement of the umbrella bracket 17 and the movement of the weight 22 are interlocked. For example, when the weight 22 moves downward, the moving portion including the umbrella bracket 17 moves upward.

おもり２２の重さは、傘用ブラケット１７、連結部材１８、石突保持部１２等の自重により傘用ガイドレール１５の下方に移動しようとする力よりも、おもり用ブラケット２１、おもり２２自重によりおもり２２が下方に移動しようとする力の方が大きくなるように調節されている。おもり２２が下方に移動することで移動部は上方へ移動し傘用ガイドレール１５上端部に設けられたストッパー（図示せず）の位置で停止する。石突保持部１２の移動や姿勢変化をおもり２２と金属片２０の重力作用により行っているため、構造が簡単で電気的な駆動を必要とせず消費電力の抑制や製造コストの抑制を図ることができる。図２のａの待機状態では、石突保持部１２が傘挿入口４とほぼ正対して傘挿入口４の開口部の大部分を石突保持部１２で覆っている。使用者は傘挿入口４から石突１ｃを挿入しさえすれば、石突保持部１２の中心位置に石突１ｃを位置させることができ、石突１ｃによる力で石突保持部１２は上向きに（回転中心軸Ａの方向）に向きが変わる。傘１の挿入にともなって石突保持部１２が傘１の石突１ｃ等で押し込まれれば、石突保持部１２に傘１の石突１ｃが接触したまま、おもり２２による付勢力に抗して石突保持部１２が押し下げられる。なお、おもり２２の重さは、傘１が露先１ｆまで挿入された状態において、石突保持部１２が挿入されている傘１を自然に持ち上げ上方へ移動させてしまうことのない重さに調節されている。図２のｂの除水状態では（傘１は省略してある）、図石突保持部１２の向きは除水姿勢では部保持部５と正対する向きになっている。   The weight of the weight 22 is more weighted by the weight of the weight bracket 21 and the weight 22 than the weight of the weight of the umbrella bracket 17, the connecting member 18, the stone bump holding portion 12, etc. It is adjusted so that the force that 22 is going to move downward becomes larger. As the weight 22 moves downward, the moving part moves upward and stops at the position of a stopper (not shown) provided at the upper end of the umbrella guide rail 15. Since the movement and the posture change of the stone bump holding part 12 are performed by the gravity action of the weight 22 and the metal piece 20, the structure is simple and the electric drive is not required, so that the power consumption and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. it can. In the standby state of FIG. 2 a, the stone bump holding portion 12 faces the umbrella insertion port 4 almost so as to cover most of the opening of the umbrella insertion port 4 with the stone bump holding portion 12. As long as the user inserts the stone bump 1c from the umbrella insertion port 4, the stone bump 1c can be positioned at the center position of the stone bump holding portion 12, and the stone bump holding portion 12 is directed upward (rotation center axis) by the force of the stone bump 1c. The direction changes to (A direction). If the stone bump holding portion 12 is pushed by the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 as the umbrella 1 is inserted, the stone bump holding portion 12 resists the urging force of the weight 22 while the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 is in contact with the stone bump holding portion 12. 12 is pushed down. The weight 22 is adjusted to a weight that does not naturally lift the umbrella 1 in which the stone bump holding part 12 is inserted and move it upward when the umbrella 1 is inserted up to the tip 1f. Has been. In the water removal state of FIG. 2b (the umbrella 1 is omitted), the direction of the figure stone protrusion holding part 12 is the direction facing the part holding part 5 in the water removal posture.

図４は、この発明を実施するための実施の形態１における傘除水機２の上部保持部８付近の上面部分拡大図である。一般的な中棒１ａの下限はφ１０ｍｍ程度であり、手元１ｂの上限はφ２５ｍｍ程度である（ただし、折りたたみ傘を除く）ため、上部保持部８の大きさをφ３０ｍｍ程度の円筒が入る大きさとし、上部保持部８の連通部９側には板バネなどを用いて開口幅を可変できる凸部８ａを設け、フリー状態では凸部開口幅Ｂは１０ｍｍ以下であるが力を加えれば３０ｍｍ程度まで開口幅が大きくなるように構成すれば、さまざまな径を持つ傘でも凸部８ａを通過させ除水時に上部保持部８で回転可能に軸支持し除水姿勢に保持することができる。連通部９の開口幅Ｃは、上部保持部８と同等の３０ｍｍ程度としても良いし、傘挿入口４から上部保持部８への移動を容易にするため、例えば４０ｍｍ程度まで広くしても問題なく、また連通部９の傘挿入口４付近を４０ｍｍで上部保持部８付近を３０ｍｍにして除々に幅を狭めてもよい。上部保持部８はノズル１１の空気噴出軸の延長上の近傍に設けられている。 FIG. 4 is an enlarged top partial view of the vicinity of the upper holding portion 8 of the umbrella water remover 2 according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the present invention. The lower limit of the general middle rod 1a is about φ10 mm, and the upper limit of the hand 1b is about φ25 mm (excluding a folding umbrella), so the upper holding portion 8 is set to a size that can accommodate a cylinder of about φ30 mm, A convex portion 8a whose opening width can be varied using a leaf spring or the like is provided on the side of the communicating portion 9 of the upper holding portion 8, and the convex portion opening width B is 10 mm or less in the free state. If the width is increased, umbrellas having various diameters can pass through the convex portion 8a and be supported by the upper holding portion 8 so as to be rotatable and held in a water removal posture during water removal. The opening width C of the communication portion 9 may be about 30 mm, which is the same as that of the upper holding portion 8, or may be widened to, for example, about 40 mm in order to facilitate movement from the umbrella insertion port 4 to the upper holding portion 8. Alternatively, the width of the communicating part 9 may be narrowed gradually by setting the vicinity of the umbrella insertion opening 4 to 40 mm and the vicinity of the upper holding part 8 to 30 mm. The upper holding portion 8 is provided in the vicinity of the extension of the air ejection shaft of the nozzle 11.

図５は、この発明を実施するための実施の形態１における傘除水機２の送気室６付近の背面から見た部分断面図である。箱体３の側面には外部の空気を吸い込む吸込口２５が形成され、送気室６内のブロワ１０の吸い込み側につながっている。ブロワ１０が運転状態になると、ブロワ１０の作用により、吸込口２５から空気が取り込まれる。吸込口２５にはエアフィルタ（集塵手段）２６が設けられ吸込口２５から取り込まれる空気から埃やゴミ等の異物を取り除き、傘除水機２内部の汚れや故障を防止する。またブロワ１０の吸込側周辺には吸音材２７が貼り付けられ、ブロワの騒音や通過する空気によって生じる騒音が吸込口２５から外部に漏れるのを抑える。ブロワ１０は、防振機能を持ち合わせたパッキン２８と防振部材２９とによって挟持されている。そのためブロワ１０の運転時、ブロワ１０の吸込口に対しブロワ１０の噴出し側は高圧となるが、パッキン２８により高圧側から低圧側への空気漏れを防止しするとともに、ブロワ１０の運転による振動をパッキン２８及び防振部材２９によって吸収して傘除水機２への振動の伝播を防止し、傘除水機２の振動による騒音の発生を抑制することができる。   FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view seen from the back of the vicinity of the air supply chamber 6 of the umbrella dewatering machine 2 according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the present invention. A suction port 25 for sucking outside air is formed on the side surface of the box body 3, and is connected to the suction side of the blower 10 in the air supply chamber 6. When the blower 10 is in an operating state, air is taken in from the suction port 25 by the action of the blower 10. The suction port 25 is provided with an air filter (dust collecting means) 26 to remove foreign matters such as dust and dust from the air taken in from the suction port 25, thereby preventing dirt and failure inside the umbrella dewatering machine 2. Further, a sound absorbing material 27 is attached around the suction side of the blower 10 to suppress the leakage of the noise of the blower and the noise generated by the passing air from the suction port 25 to the outside. The blower 10 is sandwiched between a packing 28 having a vibration isolating function and a vibration isolating member 29. For this reason, when the blower 10 is in operation, the blower 10 ejection side is at a high pressure with respect to the suction port of the blower 10, but the packing 28 prevents air leakage from the high pressure side to the low pressure side and vibrations due to the operation of the blower 10. Can be absorbed by the packing 28 and the vibration isolating member 29 to prevent propagation of vibration to the umbrella dewatering machine 2, and to suppress generation of noise due to vibration of the umbrella dewatering machine 2.

図６は、この発明を実施するための実施の形態１における傘除水機２の除水姿勢の概観斜視図であり、図７は傘除水機２の箱体３の上部を開いた状態の概観斜視図である。図６に示すように上部保持部８と連通部９とは箱体３の一部として開閉可能に締結された箱体の蓋部３ｃに設けられており、図７に示すように開閉可能なので、除水作業中に何らかの原因でジャンプ傘の開閉機構が誤動作し、傘が開いてしまったなど傘が抜き出せなくなった場合や、物を落としたり、故意に物を落とされた場合などに容易に取出しが可能であり、また除水室５内の清掃や部品交換などメンテナンスも容易に行うことできる。 6 is a schematic perspective view of the water removal posture of the umbrella water remover 2 according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the present invention, and FIG. 7 shows a state in which the upper portion of the box 3 of the umbrella water remover 2 is opened. FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, the upper holding portion 8 and the communication portion 9 are provided on the lid portion 3 c of the box body that is fastened as a part of the box body 3 and can be opened and closed as shown in FIG. 7. Easy to use when the umbrella opening mechanism has malfunctioned due to some reason during the water removal work, and the umbrella has been opened, or the umbrella cannot be pulled out, dropped an object, or dropped an object on purpose. It can be taken out, and maintenance such as cleaning of the water removal chamber 5 and replacement of parts can be easily performed.

次に、傘除水機２の動作について説明する。図８は、この発明を実施するための実施の形態１における傘除水機２の傘１の挿入動作を説明する側面断面の説明図であり、図８のａは傘１の挿入開始時を示し、図８のｂは挿入途中を示し、図８のｃは挿入完了時を示し、図８のｄは除水時の除水姿勢を示している。図８において、使用者が濡れた傘１を窄めた状態で傘挿入口４から傘１を挿入し、石突１ｃを石突保持部１２に挿入する（図８のａ）。図８では傘挿入口４の開口方向である水平面に対し４５°の方向から傘１を挿入しているが、石突保持部１２の高さが傘挿入口４とほぼ同じ高さに位置し、石突保持部１２が傘挿入口４に向いて傾斜し、すり鉢状の石突保持部１２の傘挿入口４側の側面がほぼ水平であるため、使用者が普通に動作したとき傘１を挿入しやすい水平面に対し概ね０〜４５°の範囲では石突保持部１２の底面１２ａまで石突１ｃを突き当てることができる。また、水平面に対し４５°〜９０°で挿入されても石突保持部の底面１２ａには直接当てる事はできないが石突保持部１２の凹形状で傘１の石突１ｃを受けることができる。したがって水平面に対し概ね０°〜９０°の挿入角度に対応することができ、使用者の背の高さや傘１の長さに応じて、使い勝手のよい角度で挿入可能である。   Next, the operation of the umbrella water remover 2 will be described. FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of a side cross section for explaining the insertion operation of the umbrella 1 of the umbrella dewatering machine 2 according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the present invention, and FIG. 8b shows the middle of insertion, c in FIG. 8 shows when the insertion is completed, and d in FIG. 8 shows the water removal posture during water removal. In FIG. 8, the user inserts the umbrella 1 from the umbrella insertion port 4 in a state where the wet umbrella 1 is squeezed, and inserts the stone bump 1c into the stone bump holding portion 12 (a in FIG. 8). In FIG. 8, the umbrella 1 is inserted from a direction of 45 ° with respect to the horizontal plane that is the opening direction of the umbrella insertion opening 4, but the height of the stone bump holding part 12 is positioned at substantially the same height as the umbrella insertion opening 4. Since the stone bump holding portion 12 is inclined toward the umbrella insertion port 4 and the side surface of the mortar-shaped stone bump holding portion 12 on the umbrella insertion port 4 side is substantially horizontal, the umbrella 1 is inserted when the user operates normally. In the range of approximately 0 to 45 ° with respect to the easy horizontal plane, the stone bump 1c can be abutted to the bottom surface 12a of the stone bump holding portion 12. Further, even if it is inserted at 45 ° to 90 ° with respect to the horizontal plane, it cannot be directly applied to the bottom surface 12a of the stone bump holding portion, but the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 can be received by the concave shape of the stone bump holding portion 12. Therefore, it can correspond to an insertion angle of approximately 0 ° to 90 ° with respect to the horizontal plane, and can be inserted at a convenient angle according to the height of the user's back and the length of the umbrella 1.

傘１を除水室５内へ挿入していくと、親骨１ｄと傘布１ｅは傘挿入口４の径にあわせて中棒１ａの方向へ更に窄まる（図８のｂ）。傘挿入口４にから傘１の露先１ｆまでが除水室５内に収まるまで挿入した後（図８のｃ）、傘１の手元１ｂの直線部または中棒１ａを、連通部９および凸部８ａを経由して上部保持部８へ移動させることで、傘１はノズル１１から所定の距離を隔てた位置に上部保持部８と石突保持部１２で回転可能に軸支され、除水姿勢に保持される（図８のｄ）。傘１を挿入するとともに石突保持部１２が傘用ガイドレール１５に沿って鉛直下方へと移動した時点で自然に除水姿勢（床面に対して９０°）に近づいているため、除水姿勢に近づいた傘１を上部保持部８へ移動させる動作は極めて容易に短時間で行うことができる。 When the umbrella 1 is inserted into the water removal chamber 5, the main bone 1d and the umbrella cloth 1e are further narrowed in the direction of the center rod 1a in accordance with the diameter of the umbrella insertion port 4 (b in FIG. 8). After inserting from the umbrella insertion opening 4 to the tip 1f of the umbrella 1 until it fits in the water removal chamber 5 (c in FIG. 8), the straight portion or the middle rod 1a of the hand 1b of the umbrella 1 is connected to the communicating portion 9 and By moving to the upper holding part 8 via the convex part 8a, the umbrella 1 is pivotally supported by the upper holding part 8 and the stone bump holding part 12 at a position separated from the nozzle 11 by a predetermined distance so as to remove water. The posture is maintained (d in FIG. 8). Since the umbrella 1 is inserted and the stone protrusion holding part 12 moves vertically downward along the guide rail 15 for the umbrella, it naturally approaches the water removal posture (90 ° with respect to the floor surface). The operation of moving the umbrella 1 approaching to the upper holding portion 8 can be performed very easily in a short time.

使用者が傘除水機２の運転スイッチ（図示せず）を押すとブロワ１０が動作し、ブロワ１０の内部に保持されたファン（図示せず。）が回転し、吸込口２５から空気が吸込まれブロワ１０により高圧空気が生成される。ブロワ１０から吐出される空気量に比べてノズル１１の開口面積が小さいためノズル１１から除水室５に高速空気が噴出される。ノズル１１から除水室５に噴出された高速空気は傘１の石突１ｃ側から露先１ｆ側に向かって流れ傘布１ｅのおもて面に付着した水滴を吹き飛ばす。使用者が箱体３の外部に突出している傘１の手元１ｂを３６０°回転させることで、回転中心軸Ａ上で傘が回転し、傘布１ｅ全体に付着した水滴を高速空気で吹き飛ばすことができる。 When the user presses an operation switch (not shown) of the umbrella dewatering machine 2, the blower 10 operates, a fan (not shown) held inside the blower 10 rotates, and air is sucked from the suction port 25. The blower 10 is sucked and high-pressure air is generated. Since the opening area of the nozzle 11 is smaller than the amount of air discharged from the blower 10, high-speed air is jetted from the nozzle 11 into the water removal chamber 5. The high-speed air ejected from the nozzle 11 to the water removal chamber 5 flows from the stone bump 1c side of the umbrella 1 toward the tip 1f side, and blows off water droplets adhering to the front surface of the umbrella cloth 1e. When the user rotates the hand 1b of the umbrella 1 protruding outside the box 3 by 360 °, the umbrella rotates on the rotation center axis A, and water droplets adhering to the entire umbrella cloth 1e are blown off with high-speed air. Can do.

傘布１ｅの水滴除去が終了し、使用者が傘除水機２の停止スイッチ（図示せず）を押すと、ブロワ１０の動作が停止する。使用者は傘の手元１ｂを持ったまま傘挿入口４へ戻し、傘１を傘挿入口４から抜取る方向へ引くと傘挿入口４の内部に設けられたテーパ部１３により露先１ｆが中棒１ａに向かってすぼまり、傘挿入口４より傘１を容易に抜取ることができる。傘１の引き抜きにともない、移動部はおもり２２に付勢されて上方へ移動し、完全に抜き取られると石突保持部１２は傘用ガイドレール１５に沿って可動範囲の上端まで移動し、金属片２０により傘挿入口４側へ傾き待機状態へと復帰する。   When the removal of water droplets on the umbrella cloth 1e is completed and the user presses a stop switch (not shown) of the umbrella water remover 2, the operation of the blower 10 is stopped. The user returns the umbrella 1 to the umbrella insertion port 4 while holding the hand 1b of the umbrella, and pulls the umbrella 1 in the direction of removing the umbrella 1 from the umbrella insertion port 4, so that the tip 1f is formed by the tapered portion 13 provided inside the umbrella insertion port 4. The umbrella 1 can be easily pulled out from the umbrella insertion port 4 by narrowing toward the middle rod 1a. As the umbrella 1 is pulled out, the moving part is urged by the weight 22 and moves upward. When the umbrella 1 is completely extracted, the stone bump holding part 12 moves along the guide rail 15 for the umbrella to the upper end of the movable range. 20 returns to the umbrella insertion port 4 side and returns to the standby state.

以上の構成によれば、傘１が未挿入である待機状態では凹形状の石突保持部１２が傘挿入口４の近傍で傘挿入口４に向かって正対しているため、使用者が簡単に目視して傘１の石突１ｃを石突保持部１２に挿入することができ使い勝手がよい。また待機状態で傘挿入口４に正対していた石突保持部１２が、挿入される傘１により除水姿勢では上部保持部８に正対して回転中心軸Ａの軸方向に向いているため、挿入時と除水時の傘の姿勢が変化しても、除水時に傘１が回転中心軸Ａを中心に３６０°回転しても、石突保持部の凹形状の向きが傘に向かっているので石突１ｃが石突保持部１２から外れることがなく、除水時にノズル１１に対し傘１を所定の位置（距離Ｌ）に安定して確保し、傘１の石突１ｃ付近から露先１ｆに向かって高速空気を当てることができるので、傘１の石突１ｃ付近から露先１ｆまでの傘布１ｅ全体の除水を効率的に行うことができる。 According to the above configuration, in the standby state in which the umbrella 1 is not inserted, the concave stone bump holding portion 12 faces the umbrella insertion port 4 in the vicinity of the umbrella insertion port 4, so that the user can easily Visually, the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 can be inserted into the stone bump holding portion 12 and is easy to use. Further, since the stone bump holding part 12 facing the umbrella insertion port 4 in the standby state faces the upper holding part 8 in the water removal posture by the inserted umbrella 1 and faces the axial direction of the rotation center axis A, Even if the posture of the umbrella changes during insertion and water removal, even if the umbrella 1 rotates 360 ° around the rotation center axis A during water removal, the direction of the concave shape of the stone protrusion holding part faces the umbrella. Therefore, the stone bump 1c is not detached from the stone bump holding portion 12, and the umbrella 1 is stably secured at a predetermined position (distance L) with respect to the nozzle 11 during water removal, and from the vicinity of the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 toward the tip 1f. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently remove water from the entire umbrella cloth 1e from the vicinity of the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 to the tip 1f.

また、石突保持部１２は凹形状を傘の石突１ｃより十分大きいので使用者が傘の石突１ｃを石突保持部１２に挿入するとき、多少位置がずれても石突保持部１２から外れることもなく、さらに凹形状を中心部に向かって窄まり部１２ｂをもった先細りのすり鉢形状とすることで、自然に石突保持部１２の中心に傘の石突１ｃが配置されるため、石突保持部１２が大きくなっても除水時にノズル１１に対し傘１を所定の位置（距離Ｌ）に確保できるため、使用者の使い勝手が向上するともともに傘の除水を効率的に行うことができる。 Further, since the stone bump holding portion 12 has a concave shape sufficiently larger than the umbrella stone bump 1c, when the user inserts the umbrella stone bump 1c into the stone bump holding portion 12, even if the position is slightly shifted, the user does not come off the stone bump holding portion 12. Further, by making the concave shape into a tapered mortar shape having a constricted portion 12b toward the center portion, the umbrella stone bump 1c is naturally arranged at the center of the stone bump holding portion 12, and therefore the stone bump holding portion 12 is Even if the size is increased, the umbrella 1 can be secured at a predetermined position (distance L) with respect to the nozzle 11 at the time of water removal, so that the usability of the user can be improved and the water removal of the umbrella can be performed efficiently.

また、石突保持部１２の凹形状を傘挿入口４の開口と同等程度の大きさにして傘挿入口４近傍に正対させているので、使用者がどのように傘１を挿入しても石突保持部１２で石突１ｃを受けることができ、更に使い勝手を向上させることができる。 Moreover, since the concave shape of the stone bump holding part 12 is made to be the same size as the opening of the umbrella insertion port 4 and is directly opposed to the vicinity of the umbrella insertion port 4, no matter how the user inserts the umbrella 1 The stone bump holding part 12 can receive the stone bump 1c, and the usability can be further improved.

また、待機状態に石突保持部１２が傘挿入口４とほぼ同じ高さに位置し傘挿入口４の口元近傍にあるため、水平面に対し概ね０°〜９０°の挿入角度範囲まで傘を挿入することができ、使用者の背の高さや傘１の長さに応じて、任意に使い勝手のよい角度で挿入することができる。 Further, in the standby state, since the stone bump holding part 12 is located at substantially the same height as the umbrella insertion port 4 and is near the mouth of the umbrella insertion port 4, the umbrella is inserted to an insertion angle range of approximately 0 ° to 90 ° with respect to the horizontal plane. Depending on the height of the user's back and the length of the umbrella 1, it can be inserted at any convenient angle.

また、石突保持部１２はノズル１１に面する側の凹形状の壁のみノズル１１からの空気噴出方向と平行な形状で他の凹形状の壁に比べ急角度で立ち上げた立上部１２ｃ設け、石突保持部１２の中心からの外形寸法を小さくすることで、傘の姿勢変化による石突保持部１２からの石突１ｃの外れ防止を実現するとともにノズル１１からの噴流が石突保持部１２で邪魔されることなく石突１ｃ付近に当てることができ、傘１の石突１ｃ付近から露先１ｆまでの傘布１ｅ全体の除水を効率的に行うことができる。 Further, the stone bump holding part 12 is provided with an upright portion 12c which is formed in a shape parallel to the direction of air ejection from the nozzle 11 only on the concave wall facing the nozzle 11 and raised at a steep angle compared to the other concave wall, By reducing the external dimensions from the center of the stone bump holding portion 12, it is possible to prevent the stone bump 1c from coming off the stone bump holding portion 12 due to the change in the posture of the umbrella, and the jet flow from the nozzle 11 is obstructed by the stone bump holding portion 12. It can be applied to the vicinity of the stone bump 1c without removing the umbrella cloth 1e from the vicinity of the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 to the tip 1f efficiently.

また、ノズル１１の噴出方向とガイドレール１５の方向と回転中心軸Ａが概ね平行に設けられ、傘用ガイドレール１５に沿って石突保持部１２が移動可能に構成されているので、傘１の長さが変わっても除水時にノズル１１に対し傘１を所定の位置（距離Ｌ）を保つとともに、傘１に対して常にほぼ平行にノズル１１からの高速空気を当てることができる。そのため石突１ｃ付近から傘１に平行に露先１ｆに向かってノズル１１からの高速空気を当てることができるので、傘布１ｅの折りたたまれた襞状の間にその折り方向に沿ってノズル１１からの高速空気を当てることができ、傘の長さに影響されることなく常に傘布１ｅ全体に対し良好な除水性能を得ることができる。 Further, the ejection direction of the nozzle 11, the direction of the guide rail 15, and the rotation center axis A are provided substantially in parallel, and the stone protrusion holding portion 12 is configured to be movable along the umbrella guide rail 15. Even if the length changes, the umbrella 1 can be kept at a predetermined position (distance L) with respect to the nozzle 11 during water removal, and high-speed air from the nozzle 11 can be applied to the umbrella 1 almost in parallel at all times. Therefore, high-speed air from the nozzle 11 can be applied from the vicinity of the stone bump 1c toward the tip 1f in parallel with the umbrella 1, and therefore, from the nozzle 11 along the folding direction of the folded cloth-like shape of the umbrella cloth 1e. The high-speed air can be applied, and good water removal performance can always be obtained for the entire umbrella cloth 1e without being affected by the length of the umbrella.

また、傘１を除水室５へ挿入していく過程において、自然に傘１を除水姿勢に近い姿勢に変化させる（傘の角度が鉛直方向に近づく）ことができるため、除水姿勢への動作を極めて簡便に短時間で行うことができる。傘１を挿入姿勢から除水姿勢へ変更する動作を使用者の簡易的な動作で実現することにより、姿勢変更のための構造や部品が不要となり姿勢変化に伴う電力も不要で、傘除水機２の消費電力の抑制や構造の簡素化による長期信頼性確保や製造コストの抑制を図ることができる。 Further, in the process of inserting the umbrella 1 into the water removal chamber 5, the umbrella 1 can be naturally changed to a posture close to the water removal posture (the angle of the umbrella approaches the vertical direction). This operation can be performed very simply and in a short time. By realizing the operation of changing the umbrella 1 from the insertion posture to the water removal posture with a simple operation of the user, the structure and parts for posture change are not required, and no power is required for the posture change. The long-term reliability can be secured and the manufacturing cost can be suppressed by suppressing the power consumption of the machine 2 and simplifying the structure.

また、傘１を傘除水機２の正面斜め上方から挿入し、除水姿勢をほぼ鉛直方向とすることで、上方からの挿入に比べ使用者が傘１を挿入しやすいとともに、傘挿入口４から使用者への水滴の飛散を防止でき、除水する姿勢が水平方向の傘除水機に比べ、設置の占有床面積を小さくすることができる。 Moreover, by inserting the umbrella 1 from the diagonally upper front of the umbrella dewatering machine 2 and making the water removal posture substantially vertical, it is easier for the user to insert the umbrella 1 than from above and the umbrella insertion port It is possible to prevent water droplets from being scattered from 4 to the user, and to reduce the occupied floor area of the installation as compared with an umbrella dewatering machine in which the posture of water removal is horizontal.

また、傘挿入口４が斜め上方向きに開口し、傘挿入口４の下端は上部保持部８よりも下方に位置するため、使用者は除水作業中の傘布１ｅの除水状態を傘挿入口４から目視しながら使用することができ、除水状態を確認しながら使用することができる。   Moreover, since the umbrella insertion port 4 is opened obliquely upward and the lower end of the umbrella insertion port 4 is located below the upper holding portion 8, the user can remove the umbrella from the umbrella cloth 1e during the water removal operation. It can be used while visually observing from the insertion port 4, and can be used while confirming the water removal state.

また、ノズル１１の位置は、傘挿入口４側からみて、除水姿勢の回転中心軸Ａよりも奥になっているため、除水時に傘挿入口４とノズル１１との間に傘１があるので傘１が遮壁の役割を果たすこととなり、傘１から吹き飛ばされた水滴が傘挿入口４や連通部９へ飛散することを防止し、傘挿入口４や連通部９からの水滴噴出しを防止している。傘１の中心軸に対してノズル１１と傘挿入口４が１８０°反対の位置ではなくても傘をたたんだ状態で傘布１ｅの内側に空気が入り膨らんで広がる状態の傘布１ｅが傘挿入口４とノズル１１との間にあれば、同様の効果が得られる。またノズル１１からの高速空気の噴出方向の延長上に傘挿入口４や連通部９の開口がないため、傘挿入口４や連通部９に直接水滴が向かわないようにすることができ、更に除水時に使用者への水滴がかかることを効果的に防ぐことができる。 Further, since the position of the nozzle 11 is behind the rotation center axis A in the water removal posture as seen from the umbrella insertion port 4 side, the umbrella 1 is located between the umbrella insertion port 4 and the nozzle 11 during water removal. As a result, the umbrella 1 acts as a barrier, preventing water droplets blown off from the umbrella 1 from being scattered to the umbrella insertion port 4 and the communication part 9, and water droplet ejection from the umbrella insertion port 4 and the communication part 9. This prevents it. Even if the nozzle 11 and the umbrella insertion port 4 are not 180 ° opposite to the central axis of the umbrella 1, the umbrella cloth 1 e in a state where air enters and expands and spreads inside the umbrella cloth 1 e with the umbrella folded. If it is between the umbrella insertion port 4 and the nozzle 11, the same effect is acquired. Moreover, since there is no opening of the umbrella insertion port 4 or the communication part 9 on the extension of the jet direction of the high-speed air from the nozzle 11, it can prevent a water drop from directing to the umbrella insertion port 4 or the communication part 9, and It is possible to effectively prevent water droplets from being applied to the user during water removal.

なお、この実施の形態１では、傘挿入口４を円形としているがこれに限られず、楕円形や多角形であっても問題はない。   In the first embodiment, the umbrella insertion opening 4 is circular, but the present invention is not limited to this, and there is no problem even if it is oval or polygonal.

また、ノズル１１を１ヶ所としているがこれに限られず、除水時に傘挿入口４とノズル１１との間に傘１があれば複数のノズル１１を配置してもよく、複数のノズル１１の開口形状・開口面積・長さを同一とはせず、傘布１ｅのどの位置を狙うかによって寸法・形状を変更してもよい。 Moreover, although the nozzle 11 is made into one place, it is not restricted to this, A plurality of nozzles 11 may be arrange | positioned if the umbrella 1 exists between the umbrella insertion port 4 and the nozzle 11 at the time of water removal. The size and shape may be changed depending on which position of the umbrella cloth 1e is aimed at without making the opening shape, the opening area, and the length the same.

また、本実施の形態１では、付勢手段としておもり２２を用いているがこれに限らず、バネや油圧ダンパを用いてもよい。   In the first embodiment, the weight 22 is used as the biasing means, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a spring or a hydraulic damper may be used.

また、箱体３内に傘用ガイドレール１５およびおもり用ガイドレール１６を設置しているが、これらに水滴付着を防止するカバーを設けてもよい。傘布１ｅから飛散した水滴が傘用ガイドレール１５およびおもり用ガイドレール１６に付着することを防止することができ、動作不良のない長期信頼性のある傘除水機を得ることができる。   Moreover, although the umbrella guide rail 15 and the weight guide rail 16 are installed in the box 3, a cover for preventing water droplets may be provided on these. Water droplets scattered from the umbrella cloth 1e can be prevented from adhering to the umbrella guide rail 15 and the weight guide rail 16, and an umbrella dewatering machine with long-term reliability without malfunction can be obtained.

また、連通部４の幅方向へ可動する凸部８ａとして板ばねを使用しているがこれに限られず、連通部４の幅方向へ可動し傘１の中棒１ａまたは手元１ｂが通過できる別の機構部品にでもよい。   Moreover, although the leaf | plate spring is used as the convex part 8a which can move to the width direction of the communication part 4, it is not restricted to this, It can move to the width direction of the communication part 4, and can pass the center rod 1a or hand 1b of the umbrella 1 The mechanical parts may be used.

また、傘挿入口４の内側に設けるテーパ部１３の形状を一様なテーパ角度としているがこれに限られず、角度を徐変させてもよい。また、テーパ部１３を別部品で構成し、この部分のみ表面が極めて滑らかな材質で製造してもよく、傘１の抜き取り操作を更に容易することができる。   Moreover, although the shape of the taper part 13 provided in the inner side of the umbrella insertion opening 4 is made into the uniform taper angle, it is not restricted to this, You may change an angle gradually. Moreover, the taper part 13 may be comprised by another component, and only the part may be manufactured with a material with an extremely smooth surface, and the extraction operation of the umbrella 1 can be further facilitated.

また、石突保持部１２に金属片２０を設けて重心を調整しているがこれに限られず、石突保持部１２の形状や肉厚に偏りを持たせれば金属片２０を廃止することもできる。また、石突保持部１２と連結部材１８の間に可動性のばねを設け蝶番１９も同時に廃止してもよい。 Moreover, although the metal piece 20 is provided in the stone protrusion holding | maintenance part 12 and the gravity center is adjusted, it is not restricted to this, The metal piece 20 can also be abolished if the shape and thickness of the stone protrusion holding | maintenance part 12 have deviation. Further, a movable spring may be provided between the stone bump holding portion 12 and the connecting member 18 and the hinge 19 may be eliminated at the same time.

また、レールに沿って石突保持部１２を移動させる手段として、傘用ブラケット１７に車輪を設け傘用ガイドレール１５に沿って車輪が移動するガイドレール１５と車輪の機構でよいが、傘用ガイドレール１５をシリンダーに置き換え、ピストン上に傘用ブラケット１７を設けシリンダーとピストンによる機構でもよい。また、平行四辺形で伸縮するパンタグラフ形状のリンク機構を用いて、パンタグラフ上に傘用ブラケット１７を設けてもよい。従って、本発明のレールに沿って石突保持部１２を移動させる手段とは、ガイドレール１５と車輪の機構やシリンダーとピストンの機構や平行四辺形で伸縮するパンタグラフ形状のリンク機構など移動させる機構全般を表し、ガイドレールと車輪の機構に限定するものではない。また、おもり用ガイドレール１６とおもり用ブラケット２１も同様である。 Further, as a means for moving the stone bump holding part 12 along the rail, a guide rail 15 and a wheel mechanism in which a wheel is provided on the umbrella bracket 17 and the wheel moves along the umbrella guide rail 15 may be used. The rail 15 may be replaced with a cylinder, an umbrella bracket 17 may be provided on the piston, and a mechanism using the cylinder and the piston may be used. Further, the umbrella bracket 17 may be provided on the pantograph using a pantograph-shaped link mechanism that expands and contracts in a parallelogram. Accordingly, the means for moving the stone bump holding portion 12 along the rail of the present invention includes the mechanism for moving the guide rail 15 and the wheel mechanism, the cylinder and piston mechanism, and the pantograph-shaped link mechanism that expands and contracts in parallelograms. It is not limited to the guide rail and wheel mechanism. The same applies to the weight guide rail 16 and the weight bracket 21.

実施の形態２．
図９は、この発明を実施するための実施の形態２における傘除水機の側面断面図である。実施の形態１のものと同じ部分については、実施の形態１のものと同じ符号を用い、構成も動作も同じであるため説明は省略する。また図中において説明に不要な構成部品については省略してある。除水室５の内側で箱体３の両側の内側には一対の傘用ガイドレール３０が対向して各々設けられ、傘用ガイドレール３０の下側部３０ａは、ノズル１１の空気噴出方向と概ね平行となるように直線状に設けられ、傘用ガイドレール３０の上側部３０ｂは傘挿入口４の開口方向に概ね平行で傘挿入口４に近づくように設けられ、その下側部３０ａと上側部３０ｂの間は曲率部（円弧）３０ｃで滑らかにつながれている。傘用ガイドレール３０と傘用ガイドレール３０に沿って移動する傘用ブラケット１７と連結部材１８は石突保持部１２を移動させることができる移動手段として機能する。 Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 9 is a side sectional view of an umbrella water remover according to Embodiment 2 for carrying out the present invention. The same parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the first embodiment, and the description is omitted because the configuration and operation are the same. In the drawing, components unnecessary for explanation are omitted. Inside the water removal chamber 5, a pair of umbrella guide rails 30 are respectively provided on both sides of the box 3 so as to face each other, and the lower side portion 30 a of the umbrella guide rail 30 corresponds to the air ejection direction of the nozzle 11. It is provided in a straight line so as to be substantially parallel, and the upper portion 30b of the umbrella guide rail 30 is provided so as to be substantially parallel to the opening direction of the umbrella insertion port 4 and approach the umbrella insertion port 4, and the lower side portion 30a The upper portion 30b is smoothly connected by a curvature portion (arc) 30c. The umbrella guide rail 30, the umbrella bracket 17 that moves along the umbrella guide rail 30, and the connecting member 18 function as moving means that can move the stone bump holding part 12.

下側部３０ａの上下方向の位置は、挿入される傘１が子供用などの短い傘であってもノズル１１に対し傘１を所定の位置（距離Ｌ）を確保するため、除水姿勢時には石突保持部１２と一体で可動する傘用ブラケット１７が下側部３０ａに位置するように上部保持部８からおよそ５００ｍｍ以内まで設けられている。石突保持部１２は連結部材１８に直接固定され、傘用ガイドレール３０の長手方向に向くので、石突保持部１２は、除水姿勢時には傘用ブラケット１７がの下側部３０ａに位置するため上部保持部８に正対し、傘が挿入されていない待機状態には上側部３０ｂに位置するため傘挿入口４に正対している。   The vertical position of the lower side portion 30a is such that even when the inserted umbrella 1 is a short umbrella for children or the like, the umbrella 1 is secured to the nozzle 11 at a predetermined position (distance L). The umbrella bracket 17 that is movable integrally with the stone bump holding portion 12 is provided within about 500 mm from the upper holding portion 8 so as to be positioned on the lower side portion 30a. Since the stone bump holding portion 12 is directly fixed to the connecting member 18 and faces the longitudinal direction of the umbrella guide rail 30, the stone bump holding portion 12 is located at the upper portion because the umbrella bracket 17 is located on the lower side portion 30 a during the water removal posture. It faces the holding part 8 and faces the umbrella insertion opening 4 because it is located on the upper part 30b in a standby state where no umbrella is inserted.

傘用ブラケット１７と連結部材１８と石突保持部１２を除水姿勢における回転中心軸Ａよりも傘挿入口４に近い位置へ移動させるため、おもり用ガイドレール１６は、傘用ガイドレール３０よりも傘挿入口４側に設けられている。   In order to move the umbrella bracket 17, the connecting member 18, and the stone bump holding portion 12 to a position closer to the umbrella insertion opening 4 than the rotation center axis A in the water removal posture, the weight guide rail 16 is more than the umbrella guide rail 30. It is provided on the umbrella insertion opening 4 side.

以上の構成によれば、実施の形態１と同様の効果があるとともに、待機状態において、石突保持部１２を除水姿勢における回転中心軸Ａよりも傘挿入口４の近くで傘挿入口４の口元近くまで位置させることができるので、使用者が傘１の石突１ｃを石突保持部１２に挿入することが非常に容易であり、使い勝手を向上させることができる。また、傘用ガイドレール３０はノズル１１と概ね平行な方向から傘挿入口４の開口方向に概ね平行な方向に曲げて配置されているため、傘用ガイドレール３０上を石突保持部１２が移動することによって石突保持部１２を傘挿入口４や上部保持部８と正対させることができるので、待機状態には石突保持部１２を傘挿入口４に向かせ、除水時には石突保持部１２を上部保持部８に向かわせる石突保持部向変更手段として機能し、連結部材１８上で石突保持部１２の向きを変えさせる蝶番１９などの回動部品が不要となる。また、ノズル１１の噴出方向とガイドレール３０の下側部３０ａの方向と回転中心軸Ａが概ね平行に設けられ、下側部３０ａに沿って石突保持部１２が移動可能に構成されているので、除水時にノズル１１に対し傘１を所定の位置（距離Ｌ）を保つとともに、傘１に対して常に平行にノズル１１からの高速空気を当てることができる。そのため石突１ｃ付近から傘１に平行に露先１ｆに向かってノズル１１からの高速空気を当てることができるので、傘布１ｅの折りたたまれた襞状の間にその折り方向に沿ってノズル１１からの高速空気を当てることができ、傘の長さに影響されることなく常に傘布１ｅ全体に対し良好な除水性能を得ることができる。 According to the above configuration, the same effect as that of the first embodiment is obtained, and in the standby state, the stone protrusion holding part 12 is positioned closer to the umbrella insertion port 4 than the rotation center axis A in the water removal posture. Since it can be located close to the mouth, it is very easy for the user to insert the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 into the stone bump holding portion 12, and the usability can be improved. Further, the umbrella guide rail 30 is bent from a direction substantially parallel to the nozzle 11 in a direction substantially parallel to the opening direction of the umbrella insertion port 4, so that the stone bump holding portion 12 moves on the umbrella guide rail 30. By doing so, the stone bump holding portion 12 can be directly opposed to the umbrella insertion port 4 and the upper holding portion 8, so that the stone bump holding portion 12 is directed to the umbrella insertion port 4 in the standby state, and the stone bump holding portion 12 is removed during water removal. , And a pivot part such as a hinge 19 for changing the direction of the stone bump holding part 12 on the connecting member 18 is not necessary. Further, since the ejection direction of the nozzle 11, the direction of the lower side portion 30a of the guide rail 30 and the rotation center axis A are provided substantially in parallel, the stone protrusion holding portion 12 is configured to be movable along the lower side portion 30a. The umbrella 1 can be kept at a predetermined position (distance L) with respect to the nozzle 11 during water removal, and high-speed air from the nozzle 11 can be applied to the umbrella 1 in parallel at all times. Therefore, high-speed air from the nozzle 11 can be applied from the vicinity of the stone bump 1c toward the tip 1f in parallel with the umbrella 1, and therefore, from the nozzle 11 along the folding direction of the folded cloth-like shape of the umbrella cloth 1e. The high-speed air can be applied, and good water removal performance can always be obtained for the entire umbrella cloth 1e without being affected by the length of the umbrella.

実施の形態３．
図１０は、この発明を実施するための実施の形態３における傘除水機２の側面断面図であり、図１０のａは待機状態を示し、図２のｂは除水姿勢の状態を示している（図を見やすくするため傘１は省略してある）。実施の形態１および２のものと同じ部分については、同じ符号を用い構成も動作も同じであるため説明は省略する。また、本実施の形態３における説明に不要な構成部品は省略してある。除水室５の内側で箱体３の両側の内面には一対の第１の傘用ガイドレール３１と一対の第２の傘用ガイドレール３２がそれぞれ対向して設けられている。第１の傘用ガイドレール３１はノズル１１の空気噴出方向と概ね平行に設けられ、第２の傘用ガイドレール３２は、傘挿入口４の開口方向と概ね平行で第１の傘用ガイドレール３１に沿って移動可能な第１の傘用ブラケット３３にネジで固定されている。対向して設けられた第２の傘用ガイドレール３２に沿って移動可能で互いに対向して設けられた２つの第２の傘用ブラケット３４は連結部材１８に固定され、連結部材１８には石突保持部１２が直接取り付けられている。第１の傘用ブラケット３３への付勢手段はおもり用ガイドレール１６に設けられたおもり２２とし、第２の傘用ブラケット３４への付勢手段は軽い負荷で動作するばね３５を用いている。 Embodiment 3 FIG.
FIG. 10 is a side cross-sectional view of the umbrella water remover 2 according to Embodiment 3 for carrying out the present invention. FIG. 10a shows a standby state, and FIG. 2b shows a water removal posture. (The umbrella 1 is omitted for the sake of clarity of the figure). The same parts as those in the first and second embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the configuration and operation are the same, and thus the description thereof is omitted. Further, components unnecessary for the description in the third embodiment are omitted. A pair of first umbrella guide rails 31 and a pair of second umbrella guide rails 32 are provided on the inner surfaces of both sides of the box 3 inside the water removal chamber 5 so as to face each other. The first umbrella guide rail 31 is provided substantially parallel to the air ejection direction of the nozzle 11, and the second umbrella guide rail 32 is substantially parallel to the opening direction of the umbrella insertion port 4 and is the first umbrella guide rail. A first umbrella bracket 33 that can move along 31 is fixed with a screw. The two second umbrella brackets 34 that are movable along the second umbrella guide rails 32 that are provided to face each other and that are provided to face each other are fixed to the connecting member 18. The holding part 12 is directly attached. The urging means for the first umbrella bracket 33 is a weight 22 provided on the weight guide rail 16, and the urging means for the second umbrella bracket 34 is a spring 35 that operates with a light load. .

おもり２２およびばね３５の付勢により、待機状態では石突保持部１２は傘挿入口４の口元の近傍に傘挿入口４の開口に向いて位置している（図１０のａ。図１０のａでは傘１は省略してある）。おもり２２により第１の傘用ブラケット３３に付勢される付勢力より、バネ３５により第２の傘用ブラケット３４に付勢される付勢力の方が小さくなるようにしてあるため、使用者が傘１を挿入すると、先ず石突保持部１２が第２の傘用ガイドレール３２に沿って、可動範囲の下端まで移動し、除水姿勢として設定されているノズル１１から所定の距離（距離Ｌ）を隔てた位置へ移動する。使用者がさらに箱体３内へ傘１を押し込んでいくと、第２の傘用ガイドレール３２、第１の傘用ブラケット３３、第２の傘用ブラケット３４、連結部材１８、ばね３５、石突保持部１２が一体となって第１の傘用ガイドレール３１に沿って下方へ向かって移動する。先に第２の傘用ガイドレール３２に沿って石突保持部１２が移動することで、除水時には傘の長さを問わずノズル１１に対し傘１を所定の位置（距離Ｌ）に確保することができる。傘挿入口４にから傘１の露先１ｆまでが除水室５内に収まるまで挿入した後、傘１の手元１ｂの直線部または中棒１ａを、連通部９および凸部８ａを経由して上部保持部８へ移動させることで、傘１はノズル１１から所定の距離を隔てた位置に上部保持部８と石突保持部１２で回転可能に軸支され、除水姿勢に保持される（図１０のｂ。図１０のｂでは傘１は省略してある）。第１の傘用ガイドレール３１と第１の傘用ガイドレール３１に沿って移動する第１の傘用ブラケット３３は石突保持部１２を移動させることができる移動手段として機能し、第２の傘用ガイドレール３２と第１の傘用ガイドレール３２に沿って移動する第２の傘用ブラケット３４と連結部材１８は、待機状態には石突保持部１２を傘挿入口４に向かせ除水時には石突保持部１２を上部保持部８に向かわせる石突保持部向変更手段として機能する。傘１の除水室５への挿入完了後の除水工程は実施の形態１と同じである。   Due to the urging of the weight 22 and the spring 35, in the standby state, the stone bump holding part 12 is located near the mouth of the umbrella insertion port 4 and facing the opening of the umbrella insertion port 4 (a in FIG. 10; a in FIG. 10). (The umbrella 1 is omitted). Since the biasing force biased by the spring 35 against the second umbrella bracket 34 is smaller than the biasing force biased by the weight 22 against the first umbrella bracket 33, the user can When the umbrella 1 is inserted, the stone bump holding part 12 first moves along the second umbrella guide rail 32 to the lower end of the movable range, and is a predetermined distance (distance L) from the nozzle 11 set as the water removal posture. Move to a position separated by. When the user further pushes the umbrella 1 into the box 3, the second umbrella guide rail 32, the first umbrella bracket 33, the second umbrella bracket 34, the connecting member 18, the spring 35, the stone bump The holding portion 12 is moved integrally along the first umbrella guide rail 31. By moving the stone bump holding portion 12 first along the second umbrella guide rail 32, the umbrella 1 is secured at a predetermined position (distance L) with respect to the nozzle 11 regardless of the length of the umbrella during water removal. be able to. After inserting from the umbrella insertion opening 4 to the dew 1f of the umbrella 1 until it fits in the water removal chamber 5, the straight part or the center rod 1a of the hand 1b of the umbrella 1 is passed through the communication part 9 and the convex part 8a. By moving the umbrella 1 to the upper holding portion 8, the umbrella 1 is pivotally supported by the upper holding portion 8 and the stone bump holding portion 12 at a predetermined distance from the nozzle 11, and is held in a water removal posture ( 10b, the umbrella 1 is omitted in FIG. The first umbrella guide rail 31 and the first umbrella bracket 33 that moves along the first umbrella guide rail 31 function as a moving means that can move the stone bump holding portion 12, and the second umbrella In the standby state, the second umbrella bracket 34 and the connecting member 18 that move along the guide rail 32 for the umbrella and the first guide rail 32 for the umbrella are directed toward the umbrella insertion port 4 in the standby state, and at the time of water removal. It functions as a stone bump holding portion direction changing means for making the stone bump holding portion 12 face the upper holding portion 8. The water removal process after the insertion of the umbrella 1 into the water removal chamber 5 is the same as in the first embodiment.

以上の構成によれば、実施の形態１および実施の形態２と同様の効果があるとともに、石突保持部１２の石突保持部向変更手段として高価な曲率をもたせたガイドレールを用いることなく直線形状のガイドレールだけで構成で、石突保持部１２を傘挿入口４の口元に近づけて正対させることができ、安価で使い勝手のよい傘除水機を得ることができる。また、ノズル１１の噴出方向と第１のガイドレール３１の方向と回転中心軸Ａが概ね平行に設けられ、第１の傘用ガイドレール３１に沿って石突保持部１２が移動可能に構成されているので、除水時にノズル１１に対し傘１を所定の位置（距離Ｌ）を保つとともに、傘１に対して常に平行にノズル１１からの高速空気を当てることができる。そのため石突１ｃ付近から傘１に平行に露先１ｆに向かってノズル１１からの高速空気を当てることができるので、傘布１ｅの折りたたまれた襞状の間にその折り方向に沿ってノズル１１からの高速空気を当てることができ、傘の長さに影響されることなく常に傘布１ｅ全体に対し良好な除水性能を得ることができる。 According to the above configuration, there is an effect similar to that of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and a linear shape is used without using an expensive curvature guide rail as the stone bump holding portion direction changing means of the stone bump holding portion 12. With the configuration of only the guide rail, the stone bump holding part 12 can be brought close to the mouth of the umbrella insertion port 4 and faced directly, and an inexpensive and easy-to-use umbrella dewatering machine can be obtained. Further, the ejection direction of the nozzle 11, the direction of the first guide rail 31, and the rotation center axis A are provided substantially in parallel, and the stone bump holding portion 12 is configured to be movable along the first umbrella guide rail 31. Therefore, the umbrella 1 can be kept at a predetermined position (distance L) with respect to the nozzle 11 during water removal, and high-speed air from the nozzle 11 can always be applied in parallel to the umbrella 1. Therefore, high-speed air from the nozzle 11 can be applied from the vicinity of the stone bump 1c toward the tip 1f in parallel with the umbrella 1, and therefore, from the nozzle 11 along the folding direction of the folded cloth-like shape of the umbrella cloth 1e. The high-speed air can be applied, and good water removal performance can always be obtained for the entire umbrella cloth 1e without being affected by the length of the umbrella.

実施の形態４．
図１１は、この発明を実施するための実施の形態４における傘除水機２の横断面図である。実施の形態１のものと同じ部分については、同じ符号を用い構成も動作も同じであるため説明は省略する。図１１において、箱体３の正面の下部にはブロワ８から除水室５に噴出される除水用の高速空気を傘乾燥機１の外部へ排出する排出口３６が設けられている。排出口３６は複数のスリット状の開口からなり、その開口部の断面積は傘挿入口４の開口部の断面積より大きくなっている。排出口３６近傍には排出する空気の方向を変更する風向変更板３７が設けられており、排出口３６から排出される空気は傘挿入口４の開口方向以外に向かって排出されている。箱体３の内側で排出口３６の上方近傍には庇状の水切板３８が設置されている。水切板３８は除水時に傘１から飛んだ水滴が箱体３の内側を流下してきたとき排出口３６へ流れることを防止し機外へ出ないようにしている。上記以外は実施の形態１と構成も動作も同じである。 Embodiment 4 FIG.
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of umbrella water remover 2 according to Embodiment 4 for carrying out the present invention. About the same part as the thing of Embodiment 1, since the structure and operation | movement are the same using the same code | symbol, description is abbreviate | omitted. In FIG. 11, a discharge port 36 that discharges high-speed air for water removal ejected from the blower 8 to the water removal chamber 5 to the outside of the umbrella dryer 1 is provided in the lower part of the front of the box 3. The discharge port 36 includes a plurality of slit-shaped openings, and the cross-sectional area of the opening is larger than the cross-sectional area of the opening of the umbrella insertion port 4. A wind direction changing plate 37 that changes the direction of the discharged air is provided in the vicinity of the discharge port 36, and the air discharged from the discharge port 36 is discharged in a direction other than the opening direction of the umbrella insertion port 4. Inside the box 3, a bowl-shaped draining plate 38 is installed near the upper portion of the discharge port 36. The draining plate 38 prevents water droplets flying from the umbrella 1 during water removal from flowing into the discharge port 36 when flowing down the inside of the box 3 so as not to go out of the machine. Except for the above, the configuration and operation are the same as those of the first embodiment.

排出口３６が除水時の回転中心軸Ａに対して、ノズル１１と反対側に設けられているので、除水時に排出口３６とノズル１１との間に傘１があるので傘１が遮壁の役割を果たすこととなり、傘１から吹き飛ばされた水滴が排出口３６へ飛散することを防止しているため、排出口３６から除水時の水滴が噴出すことがない。回転中心軸Ａに対してノズル１１と排出口３６が１８０°反対の位置ではなくても傘をたたんだ状態で傘布１ｅの内側に空気が入り膨らんで広がる状態の傘布１ｅが排出口３６とノズル１１との間にあれば同様の効果が得られので、箱体３の側面でも箱体３の上面でもよい。また、排出口３６の断面積を傘挿入口４の断面積より大きくしているので、傘挿入口４から外部へ空気が排出される空気量を低減でき、特に使用者にとって不快感が強い顔や手など上半身への風当たりを低減することができる。また、排出口３６からの排出空気の方向が傘挿入口４の開口方向以外に向かって排出されているので、同様に使用に伴う上半身への風当たりによる不快感を低減することができる。 Since the discharge port 36 is provided on the side opposite to the nozzle 11 with respect to the rotation center axis A at the time of water removal, the umbrella 1 is blocked between the discharge port 36 and the nozzle 11 at the time of water removal. Since it plays the role of a wall and prevents water droplets blown off from the umbrella 1 from being scattered to the discharge port 36, water droplets at the time of water removal are not ejected from the discharge port 36. Even if the nozzle 11 and the discharge port 36 are not 180 ° opposite to the rotation center axis A, the umbrella cloth 1e in a state where air enters and expands and spreads inside the umbrella cloth 1e in a state where the umbrella is folded is the discharge port. Since the same effect can be obtained if it is between 36 and the nozzle 11, the side surface of the box body 3 or the upper surface of the box body 3 may be used. In addition, since the cross-sectional area of the discharge port 36 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the umbrella insertion port 4, the amount of air discharged from the umbrella insertion port 4 to the outside can be reduced, and the face is particularly uncomfortable for the user. Can reduce wind perception of the upper body such as hands. Moreover, since the direction of the discharge air from the discharge port 36 is discharged toward the direction other than the opening direction of the umbrella insertion port 4, discomfort due to wind hitting the upper body associated with use can be reduced.

実施の形態５．
図１２は、この発明を実施するための実施の形態５における傘除水機２の排出口３６の拡大断面図である。箱体３の正面に設けられた排出口３６には風向変更板３７が回転支持部３９により回転可能に設けられている。上記以外は実施の形態４と構成も動作も同じである。 Embodiment 5 FIG.
FIG. 12 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the discharge port 36 of the umbrella water remover 2 according to Embodiment 5 for carrying out the present invention. A wind direction changing plate 37 is rotatably provided by a rotation support part 39 at a discharge port 36 provided in front of the box 3. Except for the above, the configuration and operation are the same as those of the fourth embodiment.

風向変更板３７が回転可能に設けられているので、排出口３６からの排出空気の方向を変更することができる。また、この実施の形態５では排出口３６は箱体３の正面のみに設けられているが、箱体３の両側面など複数設けた場合には、風向変更板３７を開閉することで傘除水機２の設置場所によって適切な方向に排出することができる。 Since the wind direction changing plate 37 is rotatably provided, the direction of the discharged air from the discharge port 36 can be changed. Further, in the fifth embodiment, the discharge port 36 is provided only on the front surface of the box 3, but when a plurality of both side surfaces of the box 3 are provided, the umbrella can be removed by opening and closing the wind direction changing plate 37. The water can be discharged in an appropriate direction depending on the installation location of the water machine 2.

実施の形態６．
図１３は、この発明を実施するための実施の形態６における傘除水機２の側面断面図である。図１４及び図１５この発明を実施するための実施の形態６における傘の挿入動作を説明する説明図である。実施の形態１のものと同じ部分については、実施の形態１のものと同じ符号を用い、構成も動作も同じであるため説明は省略する。また図中において説明に不要な構成部品については省略してある。図１３において、除水室５には箱体３の両側面に両端が固定された石突固定部材４０がノズル１１の近傍でノズル１１から噴出される高速空気が直接当たらない位置に設けられている。石突固定部材４０の上には石突保持部向変更手段である蝶番１９を介して石突保持部１２が回動可能に支持されている。待機状態では、図１３に示すように石突保持部１２に設けられた金属片２０の重さにより傾き、石突保持部１２は傘挿入口４に向かって正対している。図１４に示すように使用者は傘挿入口４から窄めた状態の傘１を、傘挿入口４より挿入すると、傘ガイド４１により傘がガイドされ自ずと石突１ｃが石突保持部１２に挿入されている。そして、図１５に示すように傘１の手元１ｂの直線部または中棒１ａを、連通部９および凸部８ａを経由して上部保持部８へ移動させることで、傘１はノズル１１から所定の距離を隔てた位置に上部保持部８と石突保持部１２で回転可能に軸支され、除水姿勢に保持される。傘１により除水姿勢では石突保持部１２は上部保持部８に正対して向いている。なお、使用者が傘挿入口４から傘１を挿入するとき、傘ガイド４１がなくても石突１ｃを石突保持部１２に挿入できるように石突１ｃと石突保持部１２を目視しながら挿入できる程度に傘挿入口４の開口を大きくしてもよい。上記以外は実施の形態１と構成も動作も同じである。 Embodiment 6 FIG.
FIG. 13 is a side cross-sectional view of umbrella water remover 2 according to Embodiment 6 for carrying out the present invention. 14 and 15 are explanatory views for explaining the umbrella insertion operation in the sixth embodiment for carrying out the present invention. The same parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the first embodiment, and the description is omitted because the configuration and operation are the same. In the drawing, components unnecessary for explanation are omitted. In FIG. 13, the water removal chamber 5 is provided with a stone bump fixing member 40 having both ends fixed to both side surfaces of the box 3 at a position where high-speed air ejected from the nozzle 11 does not directly hit the nozzle 11. . On the stone bump fixing member 40, the stone bump holding portion 12 is rotatably supported via a hinge 19 which is a stone bump holding portion direction changing means. In the standby state, as shown in FIG. 13, the metal bump 20 is inclined by the weight of the metal piece 20 provided on the stone bump holding portion 12, and the stone bump holding portion 12 faces the umbrella insertion port 4. As shown in FIG. 14, when the user inserts the umbrella 1 in a state of being narrowed from the umbrella insertion port 4 through the umbrella insertion port 4, the umbrella is guided by the umbrella guide 41, and the stone bump 1 c is automatically inserted into the stone bump holding portion 12. ing. Then, as shown in FIG. 15, the umbrella 1 is moved from the nozzle 11 to a predetermined portion by moving the straight portion or the center rod 1 a of the hand 1 b of the umbrella 1 to the upper holding portion 8 via the communication portion 9 and the convex portion 8 a. The upper holding part 8 and the stone bump holding part 12 are pivotally supported at positions separated by a distance of and are held in a water removal posture. In the water removal posture by the umbrella 1, the stone bump holding part 12 faces the upper holding part 8. It should be noted that when the user inserts the umbrella 1 from the umbrella insertion opening 4, the user can insert the stone bump 1 c and the stone bump holding portion 12 while observing the stone bump 1 c so that the stone bump 1 c can be inserted into the stone bump holding portion 12 without the umbrella guide 41. The opening of the umbrella insertion port 4 may be enlarged. Except for the above, the configuration and operation are the same as those of the first embodiment.

以上の構成によれば、上部保持部８と石突保持部の距離を大人用の傘のうち長い傘の石突１ｃから露先１ｆまでの長さを基に設定し、石突保持部１２の凹形状を少し深くすることで、凹形状深さと使用する傘１の露先１ｆから手元１ｂのストレート分まで長さの合計分だけ短くなっても石突保持部１２から石突１ｃが外れることなく対応でき、子供用等の極端に短い傘１などには対応できないが、一般的な大人用の傘１ならば対応できるとともに、傘１の長さを吸収する移動手段が必要ないため構造が簡素で、その分コストが掛からないとともに、移動手段のメンテナンスも不要となる。 According to the above configuration, the distance between the upper holding portion 8 and the stone bump holding portion is set based on the length from the stone bump 1c to the tip 1f of the long umbrella among adult umbrellas, and the concave shape of the stone bump holding portion 12 is set. By making the depth a little deeper, even if the total length of the concave shape depth and the tip 1f of the umbrella 1 to be used is shortened by the total length of the hand 1b, it can be handled without the stone bump 1c being detached from the stone bump holding portion 12, Although it is not compatible with an extremely short umbrella 1 for children, etc., it can be used with a general adult umbrella 1 and has a simple structure because no moving means for absorbing the length of the umbrella 1 is required. There is no additional cost, and maintenance of the moving means becomes unnecessary.

また、傘が未挿入である待機状態では凹形状の石突保持部１２が傘挿入口４に向かって正対しているため、使用者が傘１の石突１ｃを石突保持部１２に挿入しやすく使い勝手がよい。また待機状態で傘挿入口４に正対していた石突保持部１２が、挿入される傘１により除水姿勢では上部保持部８に正対して回転中心軸Ａの軸方向に向いているため、挿入時と除水時の傘の姿勢が変化しても、除水時に傘１が回転中心軸Ａを中心に３６０°回転しても、石突保持部の凹形状の向きが傘に向かっているので石突１ｃが石突保持部１２から外れることがなく、除水時にノズル１１に対し傘１を所定の位置（距離Ｌ）に安定して確保し、傘１の石突１ｃ付近から露先１ｆに向かって高速空気を当てることができるので、傘１の石突１ｃ付近から露先１ｆまでの傘布１ｅ全体の除水を効率的に行うことができる。 Further, in the standby state in which the umbrella is not inserted, since the concave stone bump holding portion 12 faces the umbrella insertion port 4, it is easy for the user to insert the stone bump 1 c of the umbrella 1 into the stone bump holding portion 12. Is good. Further, since the stone bump holding part 12 facing the umbrella insertion port 4 in the standby state faces the upper holding part 8 in the water removal posture by the inserted umbrella 1 and faces the axial direction of the rotation center axis A, Even if the posture of the umbrella changes during insertion and water removal, even if the umbrella 1 rotates 360 ° around the rotation center axis A during water removal, the direction of the concave shape of the stone protrusion holding part faces the umbrella. Therefore, the stone bump 1c is not detached from the stone bump holding portion 12, and the umbrella 1 is stably secured at a predetermined position (distance L) with respect to the nozzle 11 during water removal, and from the vicinity of the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 toward the tip 1f. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently remove water from the entire umbrella cloth 1e from the vicinity of the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 to the tip 1f.

また、石突保持部１２は凹形状を傘の石突１ｃより十分大きいので使用者が傘の石突１ｃを石突保持部１２に挿入するとき、多少位置がずれても石突保持部１２から外れることもなく、さらに凹形状を中心部に向かって窄まり部１２ｂをもった先細りのすり鉢形状とすることで、自然に石突保持部１２の中心に傘の石突１ｃが配置されるため、石突保持部１２が大きくなっても除水時にノズル１１に対し傘１を所定の位置（距離Ｌ）に確保できるため、使用者の使い勝手が向上するともともに傘の除水を効率的に行うことができる。 Further, since the stone bump holding portion 12 has a concave shape sufficiently larger than the umbrella stone bump 1c, when the user inserts the umbrella stone bump 1c into the stone bump holding portion 12, even if the position is slightly shifted, the user does not come off the stone bump holding portion 12. Further, by making the concave shape into a tapered mortar shape having a constricted portion 12b toward the center portion, the umbrella stone bump 1c is naturally arranged at the center of the stone bump holding portion 12, and therefore the stone bump holding portion 12 is Even if the size is increased, the umbrella 1 can be secured at a predetermined position (distance L) with respect to the nozzle 11 at the time of water removal, so that the usability of the user can be improved and the water removal of the umbrella can be performed efficiently.

また、石突保持部１２はノズル１１に面する側の凹形状の壁のみノズル１１からの空気噴出方向と平行な形状で他の凹形状の壁に比べ急角度で立ち上げた立上部１２ｃ設け、石突保持部１２の中心からの外形寸法を小さくすることで、傘の姿勢変化による石突保持部１２からの石突１ｃの外れ防止を実現するとともにノズル１１からの噴流が石突保持部１２で邪魔されることなく石突１ｃ付近に当てることができ、傘１の石突１ｃ付近から露先１ｆまでの傘布１ｅ全体の除水を効率的に行うことができる。 Further, the stone bump holding part 12 is provided with an upright portion 12c which is formed in a shape parallel to the direction of air ejection from the nozzle 11 only on the concave wall facing the nozzle 11 and raised at a steep angle compared to the other concave wall, By reducing the external dimensions from the center of the stone bump holding portion 12, it is possible to prevent the stone bump 1c from coming off the stone bump holding portion 12 due to the change in the posture of the umbrella, and the jet flow from the nozzle 11 is obstructed by the stone bump holding portion 12. It can be applied to the vicinity of the stone bump 1c without removing the umbrella cloth 1e from the vicinity of the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 to the tip 1f efficiently.

また、傘１を除水室５へ挿入していく過程において、自然に傘１を除水姿勢に近い姿勢に変化させる（傘の角度が鉛直方向に近づく）ことができるため、除水姿勢への動作を極めて簡便に短時間で行うことができる。傘１を挿入姿勢から除水姿勢へ変更する動作を使用者の簡易的な動作で実現することにより、姿勢変更のための構造や部品が不要となり姿勢変化に伴う電力も不要で、傘除水機２の消費電力の抑制や構造の簡素化による長期信頼性確保や製造コストの抑制を図ることができる。 Further, in the process of inserting the umbrella 1 into the water removal chamber 5, the umbrella 1 can be naturally changed to a posture close to the water removal posture (the angle of the umbrella approaches the vertical direction). This operation can be performed very simply and in a short time. By realizing the operation of changing the umbrella 1 from the insertion posture to the water removal posture with a simple operation of the user, the structure and parts for posture change are not required, and no power is required for the posture change. The long-term reliability can be secured and the manufacturing cost can be suppressed by suppressing the power consumption of the machine 2 and simplifying the structure.

また、傘１を傘除水機２の正面斜め上方から挿入し、除水姿勢をほぼ鉛直方向とすることで、上方からの挿入に比べ使用者が傘１を挿入しやすいとともに、傘挿入口４から使用者への水滴の飛散を防止でき、除水する姿勢が水平方向の傘除水機に比べ、設置の占有床面積を小さくすることができる。 Moreover, by inserting the umbrella 1 from the diagonally upper front of the umbrella dewatering machine 2 and making the water removal posture substantially vertical, it is easier for the user to insert the umbrella 1 than from above and the umbrella insertion port It is possible to prevent water droplets from being scattered from 4 to the user, and to reduce the occupied floor area of the installation as compared with an umbrella dewatering machine in which the posture of water removal is horizontal.

また、傘挿入口４が斜め上方向きに開口し、傘挿入口４の下端は上部保持部８よりも下方に位置するため、使用者は除水作業中の傘布１ｅの除水状態を傘挿入口４から目視しながら使用することができ、除水状態を確認しながら使用することができる。   Moreover, since the umbrella insertion port 4 is opened obliquely upward and the lower end of the umbrella insertion port 4 is located below the upper holding portion 8, the user can remove the umbrella from the umbrella cloth 1e during the water removal operation. It can be used while visually observing from the insertion port 4, and can be used while confirming the water removal state.

また、ノズル１１の位置は、傘挿入口４側からみて、除水姿勢の回転中心軸Ａよりも奥になっているため、除水時に傘挿入口４とノズル１１との間に傘１があるので傘１が遮壁の役割を果たすこととなり、傘１から吹き飛ばされた水滴が傘挿入口４や連通部９へ飛散することを防止し、傘挿入口４や連通部９からの水滴噴出しを防止している。傘１の中心軸に対してノズル１１と傘挿入口４が１８０°反対の位置ではなくても傘をたたんだ状態で傘布１ｅの内側に空気が入り膨らんで広がる状態の傘布１ｅが傘挿入口４とノズル１１との間にあれば、同様の効果が得られる。またノズル１１からの高速空気の噴出方向の延長上に傘挿入口４や連通部９の開口がないため、傘挿入口４や連通部９に直接水滴が向かわないようにすることができ、更に除水時に使用者への水滴がかかることを効果的に防ぐことができる。 Further, since the position of the nozzle 11 is behind the rotation center axis A in the water removal posture as seen from the umbrella insertion port 4 side, the umbrella 1 is located between the umbrella insertion port 4 and the nozzle 11 during water removal. As a result, the umbrella 1 acts as a barrier, preventing water droplets blown off from the umbrella 1 from being scattered to the umbrella insertion port 4 and the communication part 9, and water droplet ejection from the umbrella insertion port 4 and the communication part 9. This prevents it. Even if the nozzle 11 and the umbrella insertion port 4 are not 180 ° opposite to the central axis of the umbrella 1, the umbrella cloth 1 e in a state where air enters and expands and spreads inside the umbrella cloth 1 e with the umbrella folded. If it is between the umbrella insertion port 4 and the nozzle 11, the same effect is acquired. Moreover, since there is no opening of the umbrella insertion port 4 or the communication part 9 on the extension of the jet direction of the high-speed air from the nozzle 11, it can prevent a water drop from directing to the umbrella insertion port 4 or the communication part 9, and It is possible to effectively prevent water droplets from being applied to the user during water removal.

傘に付着した水分を除く装置として産業上の利用可能性がある。 There is an industrial applicability as a device for removing moisture attached to an umbrella.

１ 傘
１ａ 中棒
１ｂ 手元（持ち手部）
１ｃ 石突
１ｄ 親骨
１ｅ 傘布
１ｆ 露先
２ 傘除水機
３ 箱体
３ａ 傾斜部
３ｂ 隔壁
３ｃ 蓋部
４ 傘挿入口
５ 除水室
６ 送気室
７ 排水室
８ 上部保持部
８ａ 凸部
９ 連通部
１０ ブロワ
１１ ノズル
１２ 石突保持部
１２ａ 底面
１２ｂ 窄まり部
１２ｃ 立上部
１３ テーパ部
１４ 排水タンク
１５ 傘用ガイドレール （移動手段）
１６ おもり用ガイドレール
１７ 傘用ブラケット（移動手段）
１８ 連結部材
１９ 蝶番 （石突保持部向変更手段）
２０ 金属片
２１ おもり用ブラケット （移動手段）
２２ おもり
２３ ケーブル
２４ 滑車
２５ 吸気口
２６ フィルタ
２７ 吸音材
２８ パッキン
２９ 防振材
３０ 傘用ガイドレール （移動手段、石突保持部向変更手段）
３０ａ 下側部 （移動手段、石突保持部向変更手段）
３０ｂ 上側部 （移動手段、石突保持部向変更手段）
３０ｃ 曲率部（円弧） （移動手段、石突保持部向変更手段）
３１ 第１の傘用ガイドレール （移動手段）
３２ 第２の傘用ガイドレール （石突保持部向変更手段）
３３ 第１の傘用ブラケット （石突移動手段）
３４ 第２の傘用ブラケット （石突保持部向変更手段）
３５ ばね
３６ 排出口
３７ 風向変更板
３８ 水切板
３９ 回転支持部
４０ 石突固定部材
４１ 傘ガイド
５０ 突起部
θ 開口角度
Ａ 除水姿勢の回転中心軸
Ｂ 凸部開口幅
Ｃ 開口幅
Ｌ 距離 1 Umbrella 1a Middle stick 1b Hand (hand part)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1c Stone bump 1d Skeleton 1e Umbrella cloth 1f Dew point 2 Umbrella dewatering machine 3 Box 3a Inclined part 3b Bulkhead 3c Lid part 4 Umbrella insertion port 5 Water removal room 6 Air supply room 7 Drainage room 8 Upper holding part 8a Convex part 9 Part 10 Blower 11 Nozzle 12 Stone bump holding part 12a Bottom face 12b Constricted part 12c Upright part 13 Taper part 14 Drain tank 15 Umbrella guide rail (moving means)
16 Weight guide rail 17 Umbrella bracket (moving means)
18 Connecting member 19 Hinge (Measuring means for changing the stone bump holding part)
20 Metal piece 21 Weight bracket (moving means)
22 Weight 23 Cable 24 Pulley 25 Inlet 26 Filter 27 Sound Absorbing Material 28 Packing 29 Anti-Vibration Material 30 Umbrella Guide Rail (Moving means, stone bump holding part direction changing means)
30a lower part (moving means, changing means for stone bump holding part)
30b Upper side (moving means, stone bump holding part direction changing means)
30c Curvature part (arc) (moving means, stone bump holding part direction changing means)
31 First guide rail for umbrella (moving means)
32 2nd guide rail for umbrella (changing means for stone bump holding part)
33 1st umbrella bracket (stone bump moving means)
34 Second umbrella bracket
35 Spring 36 Discharge port 37 Wind direction change plate 38 Drain plate 39 Rotation support portion 40 Stone bump fixing member 41 Umbrella guide 50 Projection portion θ Aperture angle A Rotation center axis of water removal posture B Convex opening width C Opening width L Distance

Claims (8)

箱体の上部に設けられ窄められた状態の傘を挿入する傘挿入口と、前記箱体の上部に設けられ前記傘挿入口と繋がるとともに前記傘挿入口から離れた位置に前記傘挿入口から挿入される前記傘の上部を保持する上部保持部と、前記箱体内に設けられ前記傘挿入口から挿入される前記傘の石突を受ける石突保持部と、前記上部保持部と前記石突保持部で回転可能に保持される前記傘に向かって空気を噴出するノズルと、前記箱体内に設けられ前記石突保持部を支えるとともに、前記傘が未挿入のときは前記石突保持部が前記傘挿入口に向き、前記傘が前記上部保持部に保持されるときは前記石突保持部が前記上部保持部に向く石突保持部向変更手段と、前記箱体内に設けられたレールに沿って前記石突保持部を前記傘挿入口から挿入される前記傘により前記傘挿入口の近傍から前記箱体内の奥へ移動させる移動手段とを備え、前記石突保持部向変更手段は前記移動手段に設けられ前記石突保持部および前記石突保持部向変更手段が前記移動手段によって移動可能であることを特徴とする傘除水機。 An umbrella insertion port for inserting a narrowed umbrella provided at the top of the box, and the umbrella insertion port connected to the umbrella insertion port provided at the top of the box and at a position away from the umbrella insertion port An upper holding part for holding the upper part of the umbrella inserted from the above, a stone protrusion holding part that is provided in the box and receives the stone protrusion of the umbrella inserted from the umbrella insertion port, the upper holding part, and the stone protrusion holding part A nozzle that blows air toward the umbrella held rotatably, and supports the stone bump holding portion provided in the box, and when the umbrella is not inserted, the stone bump holding portion is the umbrella insertion port. the direction, the ferrule holder toward changing means said ferrule holding portion facing the upper holding portion when the umbrella is held in the upper holding part, the ferrule holding along a rail provided in the box in the body The part is inserted through the umbrella insertion port Wherein from the vicinity of the umbrella insertion opening and a moving means for causing movement to the back of the box body, the ferrule holder toward changing means the provided moving means said ferrule holding portion and the ferrule holder toward changing means said by An umbrella dewatering machine that can be moved by a moving means . 前記石突保持部向変更手段は、前記石突保持部を回動する蝶番であることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の傘除水機。The umbrella water removal machine according to claim 1, wherein the stone bump holding portion direction changing means is a hinge that rotates the stone bump holding portion. 箱体の上部に設けられ窄められた状態の傘を挿入する傘挿入口と、前記箱体の上部に設けられ前記傘挿入口と繋がるとともに前記傘挿入口から離れた位置に前記傘挿入口より挿入される前記傘の上部を保持する上部保持部と、前記箱体内に設けられ前記傘挿入口から挿入される前記傘の石突を受ける石突保持部と、前記上部保持部と前記石突保持部で回転可能に保持される前記傘に向かって空気を噴出するノズルと、前記箱体に設けられたレールに沿って前記石突保持部を前記傘挿入口から挿入される前記傘により前記傘挿入口の近傍から前記箱体内の奥へ移動するとともに前記傘挿入口の近傍では前記傘挿入口の開口方向と概ね平行に移動し、前記箱体内の奥では前記ノズルの噴出方向と概ね平行に移動する移動手段とを備えていることを特徴とする傘除水機。 An umbrella insertion port for inserting a narrowed umbrella provided at the top of the box, and the umbrella insertion port connected to the umbrella insertion port provided at the top of the box and at a position away from the umbrella insertion port An upper holding part for holding the upper part of the umbrella to be inserted, a stone protrusion holding part that is provided in the box and receives the stone protrusion of the umbrella inserted from the umbrella insertion port, the upper holding part, and the stone protrusion holding part A nozzle for blowing air toward the umbrella held rotatably, and the umbrella insertion port by the umbrella inserted through the umbrella insertion port along the rail provided in the box. And moves in the vicinity of the umbrella insertion port in the vicinity of the umbrella insertion port, generally in parallel with the opening direction of the umbrella insertion port, and in the back of the box movement in a direction substantially parallel to the nozzle ejection direction. Having transportation means Kasajo water machine according to symptoms. 前記傘が未挿入なときは前記石突保持部が前記箱体内で前記傘挿入口の近傍に位置していることを特徴とする請求項２又は請求項３のいずれかに記載の傘除水機。 4. The umbrella dewatering device according to claim 2, wherein when the umbrella is not inserted, the stone bump holding portion is located in the box in the vicinity of the umbrella insertion port. 5. . 前記石突保持部は凹形状で、前記ノズルから噴出される空気の通過側となる壁が他の壁より急角度となる立上部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項１から請求項４のいずれかに記載の傘除水機。 The ferrule holding portion in the concave shape, claim 1, characterized in that the wall to be passed through the side of the air ejected from the nozzle is provided with a raised portion which becomes steeper than the other wall of claim 4 An umbrella dewatering machine according to any one of the above. 前記箱体の上部に設けられ窄められた状態の傘を挿入する傘挿入口と、前記箱体の上部に設けられ前記傘挿入口と繋がるとともに前記傘挿入口から離れた位置に前記傘挿入口より挿入される前記傘の上部を保持する上部保持部と、前記箱体内に設けられ前記傘挿入口から挿入される前記傘の石突を受ける石突保持部と、前記上部保持部と前記石突保持部で回転可能に保持される前記傘に向かって概ね平行に空気を噴出するノズルと、前記箱体に設けられたレールに沿って前記傘挿入口から挿入される前記傘により前記石突保持部を前記挿入口の近傍から前記箱体内の奥へ移動し前記箱体内の奥では前記ノズルの噴出方向と概ね平行に移動する移動手段とを備えていることを特徴とする傘除水機。 An umbrella insertion port for inserting a constricted umbrella provided at the upper part of the box, and the umbrella insertion at a position connected to the umbrella insertion port provided at the upper part of the box and away from the umbrella insertion port An upper holding part for holding the upper part of the umbrella inserted from the mouth; a stone protrusion holding part that is provided in the box and receives the stone protrusion of the umbrella inserted from the umbrella insertion opening; the upper holding part and the stone protrusion holding A nozzle that ejects air substantially parallel to the umbrella that is rotatably held by a portion, and the umbrella that is inserted from the umbrella insertion port along a rail provided in the box body to An umbrella dewatering machine comprising moving means that moves from the vicinity of the insertion opening to the back of the box and moves in parallel to the ejection direction of the nozzle at the back of the box. 前記傘挿入口は前記箱体の斜め上方に向かって開口し、前記傘挿入口から挿入される前記傘を前記上部保持部と前記石突保持部で回転可能に概ね鉛直方向に保持することを特徴とする請求項１から請求項６のいずれかに記載の傘除水機。 The umbrella insertion opening is opened obliquely upward of the box, and the umbrella inserted from the umbrella insertion opening is rotatably held in a substantially vertical direction by the upper holding portion and the stone bump holding portion. An umbrella dewatering machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6 . 前記傘挿入口が前記上部保持部より下に位置することを特徴とする請求項７に記載の傘除水機。 The umbrella dewatering device according to claim 7 , wherein the umbrella insertion port is located below the upper holding portion.
JP2009227189A 2009-09-30 2009-09-30 Umbrella dewatering machine Expired - Fee Related JP5359746B2 (en)

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CN118031571B (en) * 2024-04-11 2024-06-07 潍坊广富非织造材料有限公司 Drying equipment for spun-laced non-woven fabric and application method thereof

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JPS52111061A (en) * 1976-03-15 1977-09-17 Masakazu Nishi Automatic umbrealla water remover
JPS5923092U (en) * 1982-08-02 1984-02-13 本田技研工業株式会社 umbrella dryer
JPH03148586A (en) * 1989-11-04 1991-06-25 Kubota Corp Dehydrating device for umbrella
JPH0610781U (en) * 1992-07-03 1994-02-10 芳一 佐々木 Automatic umbrella drainer using wind pressure, vibration and centrifugal force
JPH07190619A (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-07-28 Toto Ltd Slanted plate type air-current diverter and bathroom-heating clothes-drying machine equipped therewith
JPH07324859A (en) * 1994-05-31 1995-12-12 Sutajio Niyuuzu:Kk Dewatering device for umbrella and manufacture thereof
JP2005337624A (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-12-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Umbrella water removing machine

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