JP5353722B2 - Umbrella dewatering machine - Google Patents

Umbrella dewatering machine Download PDF

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JP5353722B2
JP5353722B2 JP2010007986A JP2010007986A JP5353722B2 JP 5353722 B2 JP5353722 B2 JP 5353722B2 JP 2010007986 A JP2010007986 A JP 2010007986A JP 2010007986 A JP2010007986 A JP 2010007986A JP 5353722 B2 JP5353722 B2 JP 5353722B2
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umbrella
holding
insertion port
bracket
stone bump
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JP2011145037A (en
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健司 澤部
正義 丸山
全 土井
仁 菊地
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an umbrella water remover which holds a ferrule of an umbrella by smooth movement of a ferrule holding part according to length of the inserted umbrella without being affected by an insertion state of the umbrella such as attitude and speed of inserting the umbrella into the umbrella water remover when it is used. <P>SOLUTION: The umbrella water remover includes an umbrella insertion port 4, a plurality of brackets 17 which move along a plurality of rails 15 provided from the vicinity of the umbrella insertion port 4 toward the back in a body 3, a holding base 18 connected to the brackets 17 via a connection part which can vary a relative position to the brackets 17 and integrally interlocked to the plurality of brackets 17, the ferrule holding part 12 provided for the holding base 18 to receive the ferrule 1c of the umbrella 1, and a nozzle 11 which ejects air to the umbrella 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は傘に付着した水滴を除去する傘除水機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an umbrella dewatering machine that removes water droplets attached to an umbrella.

従来の傘除水機においては、傘の長さに応じて傘の石突を保持することで傘先端の位置を確保し水滴を除去するものとして例えば特開平7−324859号公報に開示されている。開示された傘除水機では、プラスチック脱水ドラムの上端にガイドレールを介して設けた傘の長さによって調整される石突先端ストッパーが設けられ、傘の石突を石突先端ストッパーに差し込みそのまま押し込むと、脱水ドラム内壁に装着したガイドレールに沿って石突先端ストッパーが脱水ドラム下部に移動し傘の長さのみ脱水ドラムに入るため、傘の長さが異なっても対応でき傘先端の位置を確保して傘を除水することができる。 A conventional umbrella dewatering machine is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-324859 as a technique that secures the position of the tip of the umbrella and holds water droplets by holding an umbrella head according to the length of the umbrella. . In the disclosed umbrella dewatering machine, a plastic bump tip stopper adjusted by the length of the umbrella provided via the guide rail is provided at the upper end of the plastic dewatering drum, and when the umbrella bumper is inserted into the stone bump tip stopper and pushed as it is, The stopper of the stone tip moves to the lower part of the dewatering drum along the guide rail attached to the inner wall of the dewatering drum, and only the length of the umbrella enters the dewatering drum. The umbrella can be drained.

特開平7−324859号公報(2頁、第1図−第3図) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-324859 (page 2, FIGS. 1 to 3)

しかし、従来の傘除水機においては、傘が鉛直方向に挿入されガイドレールと平行な方向(鉛直方向)に石突先端ストッパーが押されれば問題はないが、傘が斜めに挿入され石突先端ストッパーが斜めに押されると、複数あるガイドレール上での石突先端ストッパーの移動量に差が生じ、石突先端ストッパーが水平状態から傾いてしまうため、複数あるガイドレール間の距離と石突先端ストッパーの距離が合わなくなり、石突先端ストッパーが多少傾いただけでも石突先端ストッパーがスムーズに移動できなくなるという問題点があった。また、ガイドレールと石突先端ストッパーの移動時の摩擦力は各々のガイドレールでバラツキがあるため各ガイドレールで石突先端ストッパーの移動量に差が生じやすい。傘をゆっくり鉛直に挿入すれば各移動量の差はほとんどないので問題はないが、傘を速く押し込むと各移動量の差が大きくなり石突先端ストッパーが傾いてしまうため、同様に石突先端ストッパーがスムーズに動かなくなってしまうという問題点もあった。また、製造ばらつきにより、複数あるガイドレール間の寸法と石突先端ストッパーの寸法に差が生じた場合にも石突先端ストッパーがスムーズに動くことができないため、部品寸法精度や組立て精度を高精度にする必要がありコストが高くなるという問題点もあった。 However, in the conventional umbrella dewatering machine, there is no problem if the umbrella is inserted in the vertical direction and the stone tip stopper is pushed in the direction parallel to the guide rail (vertical direction), but the umbrella is inserted obliquely and the tip of the stone tip If the stopper is pushed diagonally, there will be a difference in the amount of movement of the tip end stopper on the multiple guide rails, and the tip end stopper will tilt from the horizontal state. There was a problem that the stone tip stopper could not move smoothly even if the distance was not matched and the stone tip stopper was slightly tilted. Further, since the frictional force during movement of the guide rail and the stone bumper tip stopper varies among the guide rails, a difference in the amount of movement of the stone bumper tip stopper tends to occur between the guide rails. If the umbrella is slowly inserted vertically, there is almost no difference in the amount of movement, so there is no problem, but if the umbrella is pushed in quickly, the difference in the amount of movement will increase and the tip of the stone tip will tilt. There was also a problem that it could not move smoothly. In addition, even if there is a difference in the dimensions between multiple guide rails and the size of the bumper tip stopper due to manufacturing variations, the stone bumper tip stopper cannot move smoothly, so the component dimensional accuracy and assembly accuracy are increased. There was also a problem that it was necessary and the cost was high.

この発明は、上述のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、その目的は、使用時において使用者による傘除水機への傘の挿入姿勢や挿入速度が変わっても石突先端ストッパーの動作不具合がなく、傘の挿入状態に影響されない使い勝手のよい傘除水機を得るものである。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. The purpose of the present invention is to reduce the tip of the tip of the stone bumper even if the posture or speed of insertion of the umbrella into the umbrella dewatering machine by the user changes during use. An easy-to-use umbrella dewatering machine that does not have any malfunction and is not affected by the inserted state of the umbrella is obtained.

この発明に係る傘除水機においては、本体の上部に設けられ窄められた状態の傘を挿入する傘挿入口と、本体内に傘挿入口の近傍から本体内の奥に向かって設けられた複数のレールに沿って移動する複数のブラケットと、ブラケットとの相対位置を可変できる連結部を介して連結され複数のブラケットと一体で連動する保持台と、保持台に設けられ傘挿入口から挿入される傘の石突を受けるとともに傘挿入口の近傍から本体内の奥へ移動する石突保持部と、傘挿入口から挿入された傘に向かって空気を噴出するノズルとを備えたものである。 In the umbrella dewatering apparatus according to the present invention, the umbrella insertion port is provided at the top of the main body and into which the umbrella in the narrowed state is inserted, and is provided in the main body from the vicinity of the umbrella insertion port toward the back of the main body. A plurality of brackets that move along a plurality of rails, a holding base that is connected via a connecting portion that can change the relative position of the brackets, and that is integrally linked to the plurality of brackets; It has a stone bump holding part that receives the stone bump of the umbrella to be inserted and moves from the vicinity of the umbrella insertion port to the inside of the main body, and a nozzle that blows air toward the umbrella inserted from the umbrella insertion port. .

この発明は、使用時において傘除水機への傘の挿入姿勢や挿入速度などの傘の挿入状態に影響されることなく、挿入される傘の長さに応じて石突保持部がスムーズに動き傘の石突を保持する傘除水機を得ることができる。   In the present invention, the stone bump holding portion moves smoothly according to the length of the inserted umbrella without being affected by the insertion state of the umbrella such as the posture and speed of insertion of the umbrella into the umbrella dewatering machine during use. An umbrella dewatering machine that holds an umbrella head can be obtained.

この発明の実施の形態1を示す傘除水機の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the umbrella water remover which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1を示す傘除水機の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the umbrella water remover which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1を示す傘除水機の正面部分断面図である。It is a front fragmentary sectional view of the umbrella water remover which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1を示す傘除水機の上面部分断面図である。It is an upper surface partial sectional view of the umbrella water removal machine which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1を示す傘除水機の上面部分拡大図である。It is an upper surface partial enlarged view of the umbrella water removal machine which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1を示す傘除水機の背面部分断面図である。It is a back surface fragmentary sectional view of the umbrella water removal machine which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1を示す傘除水機の傘除水時の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view at the time of the umbrella water removal of the umbrella water removal machine which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1を示す傘除水機の本体の上部を開いた状態の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of the state which opened the upper part of the main body of the umbrella water remover which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1を示す傘除水機の傘の挿入動作を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the insertion operation | movement of the umbrella of the umbrella dewatering machine which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態2を示す傘除水機の正面部分断面図である。It is a front fragmentary sectional view of the umbrella water removal machine which shows Embodiment 2 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態3を示す傘除水機の正面部分断面図である。It is a front fragmentary sectional view of the umbrella water removal machine which shows Embodiment 3 of this invention.

実施の形態1. Embodiment 1 FIG.

図1はこの発明を実施するための実施の形態1における傘除水機の側面断面図である。最初に傘除水機によって水滴を除去される傘1について説明する。代表的な傘1は、中棒1a、手元(持ち手部)1b、石突1c、親骨1d、傘布1eを有して構成される。中棒1aは、その両端に手元1bと石突1cとが取り付けられて、傘1の中心に位置する軸部材である。手元1bは傘1の利用者が持つ持ち手部分(柄)である。石突1cは、傘1の先端に取り付けられて傘布1eをまとめる機能を有する。親骨1dは中棒1aの石突1c近傍に複数本軸支されている。傘布1eは親骨1dの間を覆う布状の部材である。親骨1dの先端(自由端)側を露先1fという。なお、傘の開閉機構等についての詳細な説明は省略する。この発明において、傘布1eのおもて面とは、傘1を差した場合に雨を受ける面のことであり、傘1を窄めた状態においては外側を向く面のことである。   FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of an umbrella water remover according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the present invention. First, the umbrella 1 from which water droplets are removed by the umbrella dewatering machine will be described. A typical umbrella 1 includes an intermediate rod 1a, a hand (handle portion) 1b, a stone bump 1c, a main bone 1d, and an umbrella cloth 1e. The middle bar 1 a is a shaft member that is positioned at the center of the umbrella 1 with a hand 1 b and a stone protrusion 1 c attached to both ends thereof. The hand 1b is a handle portion (pattern) that the user of the umbrella 1 has. The stone bump 1c is attached to the tip of the umbrella 1 and has a function of collecting the umbrella cloth 1e. A plurality of main bones 1d are pivotally supported in the vicinity of the stone protrusion 1c of the intermediate rod 1a. The umbrella cloth 1e is a cloth-like member that covers the space between the main bones 1d. The tip (free end) side of the main bone 1d is referred to as a tip 1f. Detailed description of the umbrella opening and closing mechanism and the like will be omitted. In this invention, the front surface of the umbrella cloth 1e is a surface that receives rain when the umbrella 1 is inserted, and is a surface that faces outward when the umbrella 1 is closed.

次に傘除水機について説明する。傘除水機2は、その外郭を形成し金属の薄板や合成樹脂等で構成される本体3と、本体3の上部には傾斜部3aを設け、その傾斜部3aに斜め上方に略円形に開口し窄めた状態の傘1を出し入れするための傘挿入口4と、傘挿入口4から窄めた状態で挿入された傘1を収納し傘布1eに付着している水滴を除水するための除水室5と、除水室5の下方には除水するために高圧空気を発生させる送気室6が設けられ、本体3の底部には除水された水滴を排水するための排水室7が設けられている。傘挿入口4の水平方向に対する開口角度θは、θ≒45°で、本体3の上面で傘挿入口4の近傍には傘挿入口4より小さな開口で除水時に傘1の中棒1aまたは手元1bの直線部分を回転可能に保持する上部保持部8と上部保持部8と傘挿入口4を連通させる連通部9が設けられている(ここでの開口角度θとは、傘挿入口4の開口外周を概ね通る平面に対する垂直方向である開口方向が水平方向となす角度を指す)。また、送気室6は隔壁3bにより除水室5と区画され、送気室6の内部には高圧空気を発生させるブロワ10が設けられ、隔壁3bには除水室5と送気室6とを連通させる楕円形または円形または長円形の開口をもつノズル11(高速空気噴出部)が設けられ、ブロワ10で生成された高圧空気を高速空気に変換して除水室5内に噴出させる。なお、なお、傾斜部3aは平面でなくても曲面形状でもよい。 Next, an umbrella water remover will be described. The umbrella dewatering machine 2 is provided with a main body 3 that is formed of a thin metal plate or synthetic resin, and an inclined portion 3a is provided on the upper portion of the main body 3, and the inclined portion 3a is formed in a substantially circular shape obliquely upward. Umbrella insertion port 4 for taking in and out umbrella 1 in an open and narrowed state, and umbrella 1 inserted in a narrowed state from umbrella insertion port 4 are stored and water drops adhering to umbrella cloth 1e are removed by water. A water removal chamber 5 is provided, and an air supply chamber 6 that generates high-pressure air for water removal is provided below the water removal chamber 5, and water drops that have been removed are drained at the bottom of the main body 3. The drainage chamber 7 is provided. The opening angle θ with respect to the horizontal direction of the umbrella insertion opening 4 is θ≈45 °, and the middle rod 1a of the umbrella 1 at the time of water removal with an opening smaller than the umbrella insertion opening 4 near the umbrella insertion opening 4 on the upper surface of the main body 3. An upper holding portion 8 that rotatably holds the straight portion of the hand 1b, and a communication portion 9 that communicates the upper holding portion 8 and the umbrella insertion port 4 are provided (the opening angle θ here is the umbrella insertion port 4). The angle between the opening direction, which is perpendicular to the plane generally passing through the outer periphery of the opening, and the horizontal direction). The air supply chamber 6 is partitioned from the water removal chamber 5 by a partition wall 3b, a blower 10 for generating high-pressure air is provided inside the air supply chamber 6, and the water removal chamber 5 and the air supply chamber 6 are provided in the partition wall 3b. Is provided with an elliptical, circular, or oval opening 11 (high-speed air ejection portion) that converts high-pressure air generated by the blower 10 into high-speed air and ejects it into the water removal chamber 5. . Note that the inclined portion 3a may not be a flat surface but may be a curved surface.

除水室5には傘挿入口4より挿入された傘1の先端である石突1cを収容し回転可能に保持する凹形状の石突保持部12が設けられ、傘挿入口4より挿入された傘1は、除水室5へ挿入完了後、傘1の手元1bの直線部または中棒1aを、連通部9を経由して上部固定部8へ移動させることで、ほぼ鉛直方向に姿勢が変化して石突保持部12と上部保持部8を結ぶ直線である回転中心軸Aを概ね中心に回転可能に保持される(以降、この回転中心軸Aに傘が回転可能に軸支持され保持されている状態を除水姿勢と呼ぶ)。したがって、概ね回転中心軸A上で傘1を360°回転することができる。なお、傘1の種類によって中棒1aや手元1bや石突1cの太さが異なり、多数の種類の傘1を回転可能に保持するために、上部保持部8は中棒1aや手元1bの太さより大きくし、石突保持部12も石突1cの太さより大きくして余裕を設けている。したがって上部保持部8と石突保持部12で傘1を回転可能に保持している除水姿勢時は、正確にはその余裕の範囲で傘1が回転中心軸Aより僅かに傾くが、除水性能には全く影響せず、この僅かな傾きも含めて回転中心軸Aとする。また本体3の内側で傘挿入口4の周辺には傘挿入口4に向かってテーパ部13が設けられており、傘1を傘挿入口4から抜取るときに、露先1fが引っかからずに傘挿入口4の外に滑って出てくるようにしている。 The dewatering chamber 5 is provided with a concave stone protrusion holding portion 12 that accommodates and rotatably holds the stone protrusion 1 c that is the tip of the umbrella 1 inserted from the umbrella insertion opening 4, and the umbrella inserted from the umbrella insertion opening 4. 1, after the insertion into the water removal chamber 5 is completed, the straight portion of the hand 1 b of the umbrella 1 or the center rod 1 a is moved to the upper fixing portion 8 via the communication portion 9, so that the posture changes in a substantially vertical direction. The rotation center axis A that is a straight line connecting the stone bump holding part 12 and the upper holding part 8 is held so as to be rotatable about the center (hereinafter, the umbrella is rotatably supported and held on the rotation center axis A). The state where the water is removed is called a water removal posture). Therefore, the umbrella 1 can be rotated 360 degrees on the rotation center axis A. Note that the thickness of the middle stick 1a, the hand 1b, and the stone bump 1c varies depending on the type of the umbrella 1, and the upper holding portion 8 is thicker than the middle stick 1a and the hand 1b in order to hold many kinds of umbrellas 1 in a rotatable manner. The stone bump holding part 12 is also larger than the thickness of the stone bump 1c to provide a margin. Accordingly, when the umbrella 1 is rotatably held by the upper holding portion 8 and the stone bump holding portion 12, the umbrella 1 is slightly inclined from the rotation center axis A within the margin, but the water removal The performance is not affected at all, and the rotation center axis A includes this slight inclination. In addition, a taper portion 13 is provided on the inside of the main body 3 and around the umbrella insertion opening 4 toward the umbrella insertion opening 4 so that when the umbrella 1 is pulled out from the umbrella insertion opening 4, the tip 1f is not caught. It slides out of the umbrella insertion slot 4.

図1内の矢印は、傘布1eを除水する場合のノズル11から噴出された高速空気の流れを示す。ノズル11の空気噴出方向と回転中心軸Aはほぼ平行であり、除水時には、高速空気はノズル11から除水姿勢の傘1の石突1cに向かって回転中心軸Aにほぼ平行に噴出され、石突1c側から露先1f側に向かって流れ、傘布1eのおもて面に付着した水滴を吹き飛ばして除水する。空気噴出方向と対向する本体3の上面内側には衝突した高速空気の一部の風向きを変え傘布1eの内部へ空気を送り込むための突起50が設けられている。傘布1e内部へ空気が送り込まれることで傘布1eが膨らみ、窄められた状態の傘1の襞状の折り重なった傘布1eの重なりが解消され、傘布1e全体に高速空気を吹き付けることができ除水性能を向上させている。除水姿勢時のノズル11の噴出し方向と傘1を回転可能に固定される回転中心軸Aとの距離LはL=10〜100mmの範囲内で、ノズル11から噴出される高速空気流には多少の広がりを持たせることで、石突1cから露先1fに至るまで傘布1e全体に高速空気を十分に当てることができるようになっている。   The arrows in FIG. 1 indicate the flow of high-speed air ejected from the nozzle 11 when water is removed from the umbrella cloth 1e. The air ejection direction of the nozzle 11 and the rotation center axis A are substantially parallel, and at the time of water removal, high-speed air is ejected from the nozzle 11 toward the stone protrusion 1c of the umbrella 1 in the water removal posture, substantially parallel to the rotation center axis A. Water flows from the stone bump 1c side toward the tip 1f side, and water droplets adhering to the front surface of the umbrella cloth 1e are blown off to remove water. A protrusion 50 for changing the wind direction of a part of the high-speed air that has collided and feeding air into the umbrella cloth 1e is provided on the inner surface of the main body 3 facing the air ejection direction. When the air is sent into the umbrella cloth 1e, the umbrella cloth 1e swells, the overlap of the folded umbrella cloth 1e of the umbrella 1 in the constricted state is eliminated, and high-speed air is blown over the entire umbrella cloth 1e. The water removal performance is improved. The distance L between the ejection direction of the nozzle 11 in the water removal posture and the rotation center axis A on which the umbrella 1 is rotatably fixed is within a range of L = 10 to 100 mm, and the high-speed air flow ejected from the nozzle 11 By providing a slight spread, high-speed air can be sufficiently applied to the entire umbrella cloth 1e from the stone bump 1c to the tip 1f.

石突保持部12は、石突1cの大きさに比べて大きな凹形状で、その中心である底部12a(図2参照)と、底部12aに向かって傾斜し細くなる窄まり部12bのあるすり鉢状の形状で、傘1を挿入していく過程において自然に石突保持部12の中心位置である底部12aに石突1cが位置されるようになっている。そのため傘1を挿入したとき、特段の注意をはらわなくても石突1cを石突保持部12で受けることができ、除水姿勢時には自然に石突保持部12の中心である底部12aに石突1cを位置させることができる。また石突保持部12にはノズル11に面する側の凹形状の壁のみノズル11からの空気噴出方向と平行な形状で他の凹形状の壁である窄まり部12bに比べ急角度で立ち上げた立上部12c(図2参照)があり、石突保持部12の中心からの外形寸法を小さくすることで、ノズル11からの噴流が石突保持部12で邪魔されることなく傘布1eに当てている。なお、石突保持部12は基本的には傘1の石突1cを回転可能に保持できればいいので、穴形状であってもよい。 The stone bump holding portion 12 has a concave shape larger than the size of the stone bump 1c, and has a bottom portion 12a (see FIG. 2) which is the center thereof, and a mortar-like shape having a constricted portion 12b which is inclined toward the bottom portion 12a. In the process of inserting the umbrella 1 in the shape, the stone bump 1c is naturally positioned on the bottom 12a which is the center position of the stone bump holding portion 12. Therefore, when the umbrella 1 is inserted, the stone bump 1c can be received by the stone bump holding portion 12 without taking special care, and the stone bump 1c is naturally positioned on the bottom portion 12a that is the center of the stone bump holding portion 12 in the water removal posture. Can be made. Further, only the concave wall on the side facing the nozzle 11 is formed in the stone bump holding part 12 in a shape parallel to the air ejection direction from the nozzle 11 at a steep angle compared to the constricted part 12b which is another concave wall. There is a raised portion 12c (see FIG. 2), and by reducing the outer dimension from the center of the stone bump holding portion 12, the jet flow from the nozzle 11 is applied to the umbrella cloth 1e without being obstructed by the stone bump holding portion 12. Yes. The stone bump holding portion 12 basically has only to be able to rotatably hold the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1, and may have a hole shape.

ノズル11の位置は、傘挿入口4側からみて、除水姿勢の回転中心軸Aよりも奥に設けられている。また、ノズル11からの高速空気の噴出方向の延長上に傘挿入口4や連通部9が位置しないように設けられ、ノズル11からの高速空気の噴出方向が傘挿入口4や連通部9の開口に直接向かないように配置されている。また、ノズル11の上部先端はブロワ10設置位置よりも低い位置に設けられているため、万が一ノズル11から多量の水が浸入して送気室6内に水が充満しても、ノズル11の高さ以上には水が溜まらないので、ブロワ10が浸水することはない。 The position of the nozzle 11 is provided behind the rotation center axis A in the water removal posture as viewed from the umbrella insertion port 4 side. Further, the umbrella insertion port 4 and the communication portion 9 are provided so as not to be positioned on the extension of the high-speed air ejection direction from the nozzle 11, and the high-speed air ejection direction from the nozzle 11 is the same as that of the umbrella insertion port 4 and the communication portion 9. It is arranged so as not to face the opening directly. In addition, since the upper end of the nozzle 11 is provided at a position lower than the position where the blower 10 is installed, even if a large amount of water enters from the nozzle 11 and the air supply chamber 6 is filled with water, Since water does not accumulate above the height, the blower 10 will not be submerged.

本体3の底部の排水室7には排水タンク14が配置されている。除水室5内には傘布1eから吹き飛んだ水滴が排水タンク14へと誘導されるガイド(図示せず)や傾斜が設けられている。ノズル11から噴出された高速空気によって傘布1eから吹き飛ばされた水滴は除水室5内の側壁や隔壁3bなどに付着するが、水滴径が一定以上の大きさに達すると本体3の底部に向かって自然に流下し、ガイドや傾斜に沿い排水タンク14に向けて落下する。排水タンク14に水が溜まった場合には、排水タンク14を傘除水機2から取り出して溜まった水を捨てることができる。この実施の形態1においては、製品正面(使用者側の面)から排水タンク14を取出すことができる構成であるが、側面や背面から取出す構造としてもよい。また傘布1eから吹き飛ばされた水滴を排水タンク14に一旦溜めているが、排水ポンプと排水管などを接続し、水滴を溜めることなく傘除水機2の外へ直接排水できるようにしてもよい。排水タンク14に溜まった水をわざわざ捨てる必要がなくなり便利である。また、超音波霧化またはヒータまたはブロワ10の排熱を利用した蒸発や、送風による気化促進により水分を傘除水機2外へ排出するようにしてもよい。排水タンク14に溜まる水量を減少させることができ、水を捨てる作業の頻度を少なくすることができる。   A drainage tank 14 is disposed in the drainage chamber 7 at the bottom of the main body 3. In the water removal chamber 5, there are provided a guide (not shown) and a slope for guiding water droplets blown from the umbrella cloth 1 e to the drainage tank 14. The water droplets blown off from the umbrella cloth 1e by the high-speed air ejected from the nozzle 11 adheres to the side wall, the partition wall 3b, etc. in the water removal chamber 5, but when the water droplet diameter reaches a certain size or more, the bottom of the main body 3 is reached. It flows down naturally toward the drainage tank 14 along the guide and the slope. When water accumulates in the drainage tank 14, the drainage tank 14 can be taken out of the umbrella dewatering machine 2 and the accumulated water can be discarded. In this Embodiment 1, although it is the structure which can take out the drain tank 14 from the product front (user side surface), it is good also as a structure taken out from a side surface or a back surface. Also, the water droplets blown off from the umbrella cloth 1e are once stored in the drainage tank 14, but a drainage pump and a drain pipe are connected so that the water can be drained directly outside the umbrella dewatering machine 2 without collecting the waterdrops. Good. This is convenient because it is not necessary to throw away the water accumulated in the drainage tank 14. Further, moisture may be discharged out of the umbrella dewatering machine 2 by evaporation using ultrasonic atomization, heater or exhaust heat of the blower 10 or by promoting vaporization by blowing air. The amount of water accumulated in the drainage tank 14 can be reduced, and the frequency of the work of discarding water can be reduced.

図2は、この発明を実施するための実施の形態1における傘除水機2の側面断面図で、石突保持部12の動きを説明するための説明図で、図2の中のaは傘1がまだ傘挿入口4に挿入されていない状態(以降、待機状態と呼ぶ)の状態を示し、図2の中のbは傘1が挿入された除水姿勢時の状態を示している(図を見やすくするため傘1は省略してある)。図3はこの発明を実施するための実施の形態1における傘除水機2の正面部分断面図で、図2の中のbの回転中心軸Aを通る石突保持部12周辺の正面部分断面図で、傘用ガイドレール15に沿った可動部を説明するための説明図である。図4は、この発明を実施するための実施の形態1における傘除水機2の上面部分透視図で、図3の上面から見た透視図で、図2と同様に傘用ガイドレール15に沿った可動部を説明するための説明図である。石突保持部12や可動部の動きの説明に不要な部分については、省略してある。図2および図3および図4において、本体3の両側面の内面には一対の傘用ガイドレール15と一対のおもり用ガイドレール16が対向して各々設けられている。また除水姿勢の回転中心軸Aがノズル11の空気噴出方向と概ね平行で、傘用ガイドレール15も直線状でノズル11の空気噴出方向と概ね平行となるように設けられている。本体3の両側面の内側に対向して設けられた傘用ガイドレール15には、それぞれ傘用ブラケット17が取り付けられ、傘用ガイドレール15に沿って移動可能である。   FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the umbrella dewatering device 2 according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the present invention, and is an explanatory diagram for explaining the movement of the stone bump holding portion 12, in which a in FIG. 1 shows a state in which the umbrella 1 is not yet inserted into the umbrella insertion port 4 (hereinafter referred to as a standby state), and b in FIG. 2 shows a state in a water removal posture with the umbrella 1 inserted ( Umbrella 1 is omitted for easier viewing of the figure). FIG. 3 is a front partial sectional view of the umbrella dewatering machine 2 according to the first embodiment for carrying out the present invention, and is a front partial sectional view of the vicinity of the stone protrusion holding portion 12 passing through the rotation center axis A of FIG. FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a movable part along the umbrella guide rail 15. FIG. 4 is a partial top perspective view of the umbrella dewatering machine 2 according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the present invention, and is a perspective view seen from the top of FIG. It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the movable part along. Portions unnecessary for the description of the movement of the stone bump holding portion 12 and the movable portion are omitted. 2, 3, and 4, a pair of umbrella guide rails 15 and a pair of weight guide rails 16 are provided on the inner surfaces of both side surfaces of the main body 3 so as to face each other. Further, the rotation center axis A of the water removal posture is substantially parallel to the air ejection direction of the nozzle 11, and the umbrella guide rail 15 is also provided in a straight line and substantially parallel to the air ejection direction of the nozzle 11. Umbrella brackets 17 are attached to the umbrella guide rails 15 provided facing the inner sides of both side surfaces of the main body 3, respectively, and are movable along the umbrella guide rails 15.

各傘用ブラケット17には傘用ガイドレール15と反対側の一部に、ほぼ水平方向に伸びる板状の突起17aが設けられ、その板状の突起17aにはブラケット側連結穴17bが設けられている。保持台18には長手方向の両側に保持台側連結穴18aが設けられ、傘用ブラケット17と保持台18がブラケット側連結穴17bと保持台側連結穴18aの位置が同じになるように重ねられ、ブラケット側連結穴17bと保持台側連結穴18aに連結棒30が差し込まれ連結されている。連結棒30はブラケット側連結穴17b及び保持台側連結穴18aより直径が大きい頭部30aとブラケット側連結穴17b及び保持台側連結穴18aより直径が小さいストレート部30bで構成され、ストレート部30bには頭部30aと反対側でブラケット側連結穴17bと保持台側連結穴18aを貫通して差し込んだときに頭部30aと反対側の露出する位置に、連結棒30の軸方向と直行する方向にピン固定穴30cが設けられており、傘用ブラケット17と保持台18のブラケット側連結穴17bと保持台側連結穴18aに連結棒30を差し込んだ後、ピン固定穴30cにブラケット側連結穴17及び保持台側連結穴18aより大きい固定ピン31を取り付けることで、差し込まれた連結棒30の外れを防止し、連結棒30の軸方向の両側に設けられた頭部30a及びピン固定穴30c及び固定ピン31が脱落防止部として機能する。そのため、本体3の両側面の内側に対向して設けられた一対の傘用ガイドレール15に沿って一対の傘用ブラケット17と保持台18は一体で連動することができる。 Each umbrella bracket 17 is provided with a plate-like protrusion 17a extending in a substantially horizontal direction on a part opposite to the umbrella guide rail 15, and a bracket-side connection hole 17b is provided in the plate-like protrusion 17a. ing. The holding table 18 is provided with holding table side connection holes 18a on both sides in the longitudinal direction, and the umbrella bracket 17 and the holding table 18 are overlapped so that the positions of the bracket side connection holes 17b and the holding table side connection holes 18a are the same. The connecting rod 30 is inserted and connected to the bracket side connecting hole 17b and the holding base side connecting hole 18a. The connecting rod 30 includes a head portion 30a having a diameter larger than that of the bracket side connecting hole 17b and the holding base side connecting hole 18a, and a straight portion 30b having a diameter smaller than that of the bracket side connecting hole 17b and the holding base side connecting hole 18a. Is perpendicular to the axial direction of the connecting rod 30 at an exposed position on the opposite side of the head 30a when inserted through the bracket side connecting hole 17b and the holding base side connecting hole 18a on the opposite side to the head 30a. A pin fixing hole 30c is provided in the direction, and the connecting rod 30 is inserted into the bracket side connecting hole 17b and the holding base side connecting hole 18a of the umbrella bracket 17, the holding base 18, and then the bracket side connecting to the pin fixing hole 30c. By attaching the fixing pin 31 larger than the hole 17 and the holding base side connecting hole 18a, the inserted connecting rod 30 is prevented from coming off, and the connecting rod 30 axially Head 30a and the pin fixing hole 30c and the fixing pin 31 provided on both sides to function as a disengagement prevention part of. Therefore, the pair of umbrella brackets 17 and the holding base 18 can be integrally interlocked along the pair of umbrella guide rails 15 provided facing the inner sides of both side surfaces of the main body 3.

また、ブラケット側連結穴17b及び保持台側連結穴18aは円形又は楕円形又は長円形で、ブラケット側連結穴17b及び保持台側連結穴18aの少なくとも一方は連結棒30のストレート部30aが差し込まれても径方向に空隙51ができるように余裕をもって大きくしてあるので、傘用ブラケット17と保持台18は連結棒30のストレート部30aとブラケット側連結穴17b又は保持台側連結穴18aとの間の空隙51の隙間分だけ相対位置を自由に変化させることができ、ブラケット側連結穴17bと保持台側連結穴18aと連結棒30と空隙51は傘用ブラケット17と保持台18との相対位置を可変できる連結部として機能する。一つの連結部には保持台18の長手方向と概ね直交する方向の2ヵ所において、ブラケット側連結穴17bと保持台側連結穴18aと連結棒30と固定ピン31が設けられて連結されているので、連結棒30のストレート部30aとブラケット側連結穴17b又は保持台側連結穴18aとの隙間による保持台18の長手方向と直交する方向への大きな傾斜を防止でき、石突保持部12の向きを安定させることができる。 Further, the bracket side connecting hole 17b and the holding base side connecting hole 18a are circular, oval or oval, and at least one of the bracket side connecting hole 17b and the holding base side connecting hole 18a is inserted with the straight portion 30a of the connecting rod 30. However, since the gap 51 is enlarged with sufficient margin so that the gap 51 is formed in the radial direction, the umbrella bracket 17 and the holding base 18 are formed by connecting the straight portion 30a of the connecting rod 30 and the bracket side connecting hole 17b or the holding base side connecting hole 18a. The relative position can be freely changed by the gap 51 between the bracket 51, the holding base side connecting hole 18 a, the connecting rod 30, and the gap 51 are relative to the umbrella bracket 17 and the holding base 18. It functions as a connecting part whose position can be changed. One connecting portion is provided with a bracket side connecting hole 17b, a holding base side connecting hole 18a, a connecting rod 30, and a fixing pin 31 at two locations in a direction substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the holding base 18. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a large inclination in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the holding base 18 due to the gap between the straight portion 30a of the connecting rod 30 and the bracket side connecting hole 17b or the holding base side connecting hole 18a. Can be stabilized.

石突保持部12は保持台18のほぼ中央に石突保持部12の向きを変更させる石突保持部向変更手段としての蝶番19を介して締結されており、傘用ブラケット17、保持台18とともに傘用ガイドレール15に沿って移動可能となっている。石突保持部12の側面で傘挿入口4側の位置には金属片20を備え、重心が蝶番19の回転軸よりも傘挿入口4側となっており、待機状態においては、保持台18上で蝶番19の回転軸を中心として傘挿入口4側に自然に倒れ、石突保持部の凹形状が傘挿入口4にほぼ正対している。なお、一体となって傘用ガイドレール15に沿って移動する石突保持部12、傘用ブラケット17、保持台18、蝶番19をまとめて移動部と呼称する。また、傘用ガイドレール15と傘用ガイドレール15に沿って移動する傘用ブラケット17と保持台18は石突保持部12を移動させることができる移動手段として機能する。 The stone bump holding portion 12 is fastened to a substantially central portion of the holding table 18 via a hinge 19 as a stone bump holding portion changing means for changing the direction of the stone bump holding portion 12, and for the umbrella together with the umbrella bracket 17 and the holding table 18. It can move along the guide rail 15. A metal piece 20 is provided at a position on the side of the umbrella insertion port 4 on the side surface of the stone bump holding part 12, and the center of gravity is on the side of the umbrella insertion port 4 with respect to the rotation shaft of the hinge 19, and in the standby state, on the holding table 18 Thus, it naturally falls to the umbrella insertion opening 4 side around the rotation axis of the hinge 19, and the concave shape of the stone protrusion holding part is almost directly opposite to the umbrella insertion opening 4. The stone bump holding part 12, the umbrella bracket 17, the holding base 18, and the hinge 19 that move together along the umbrella guide rail 15 are collectively referred to as a moving part. Further, the umbrella guide rail 15, the umbrella bracket 17 that moves along the umbrella guide rail 15, and the holding base 18 function as moving means that can move the stone bump holding part 12.

本体3の両側面の内面に対向して設けられたおもり用ガイドレール16には、それぞれおもり用ブラケット21が取り付けられ、おもり用ブラケット21にはおもり22が設けられ、一体となっておもり用ガイドレール16上を移動する。傘用ブラケット17とおもり22とがケーブル23により滑車24を介して連結されている。従って、傘用ブラケット17の動きとおもり22の動きは連動し、例えば、おもり22が下方に移動すれば、傘用ブラケット17を含む移動部は上方に移動する。   A weight bracket 21 is attached to each of the weight guide rails 16 provided facing the inner surfaces of both side surfaces of the main body 3, and a weight 22 is provided on the weight bracket 21 so that the weight guide is integrated. Move on the rail 16. The umbrella bracket 17 and the weight 22 are connected by a cable 23 via a pulley 24. Therefore, the movement of the umbrella bracket 17 and the movement of the weight 22 are interlocked. For example, when the weight 22 moves downward, the moving portion including the umbrella bracket 17 moves upward.

おもり22の重さは、傘用ブラケット17、保持台18、石突保持部12等の自重により傘用ガイドレール15の下方に移動しようとする力よりも、おもり用ブラケット21、おもり22自重によりおもり22が下方に移動しようとする力の方が大きくなるように調節されている。おもり22が下方に移動することで移動部は上方へ移動し傘用ガイドレール15上端部に設けられたストッパー(図示せず)の位置で停止する。石突保持部12の移動や姿勢変化をおもり22と金属片20の重力作用により行っているため、構造が簡単で電気的な駆動を必要とせず消費電力の抑制や製造コストの抑制を図ることができる。図2のaの待機状態では、石突保持部12が傘挿入口4とほぼ正対して傘挿入口4の開口部の大部分を石突保持部12で覆っている。使用者は傘挿入口4から石突1cを挿入しさえすれば、石突保持部12の中心位置に石突1cを位置させることができ、石突1cによる力で石突保持部12は上向きに(回転中心軸Aの方向)に向きが変わる。傘1の挿入にともなって石突保持部12が傘1の石突1c等で押し込まれれば、石突保持部12に傘1の石突1cが接触したまま、おもり22による付勢力に抗して石突保持部12が押し下げられる。なお、おもり22の重さは、傘1が露先1fまで挿入された状態において、石突保持部12が挿入されている傘1を自然に持ち上げ上方へ移動させてしまうことのない重さに調節されている。図2のbの除水状態では(傘1は省略してある)、図石突保持部12の向きは除水姿勢では上部保持部8と正対する向きになっている。   The weight of the weight 22 is more weighted by the weight of the weight bracket 21 and the weight 22 than the weight of the weight of the umbrella bracket 17, the holding base 18, the stone bump holding portion 12, etc. It is adjusted so that the force that 22 is going to move downward becomes larger. As the weight 22 moves downward, the moving part moves upward and stops at the position of a stopper (not shown) provided at the upper end of the umbrella guide rail 15. Since the movement and the posture change of the stone bump holding part 12 are performed by the gravity action of the weight 22 and the metal piece 20, the structure is simple and the electric drive is not required, so that the power consumption and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. it can. In the standby state of FIG. 2 a, the stone bump holding portion 12 faces the umbrella insertion port 4 almost so as to cover most of the opening of the umbrella insertion port 4 with the stone bump holding portion 12. As long as the user inserts the stone bump 1c from the umbrella insertion port 4, the stone bump 1c can be positioned at the center position of the stone bump holding portion 12, and the stone bump holding portion 12 is directed upward (rotation center axis) by the force of the stone bump 1c. The direction changes to (A direction). If the stone bump holding portion 12 is pushed by the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 as the umbrella 1 is inserted, the stone bump holding portion 12 resists the urging force of the weight 22 while the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 is in contact with the stone bump holding portion 12. 12 is pushed down. The weight 22 is adjusted to a weight that does not naturally lift the umbrella 1 in which the stone bump holding part 12 is inserted and move it upward when the umbrella 1 is inserted up to the tip 1f. Has been. In the water removal state of FIG. 2b (the umbrella 1 is omitted), the direction of the figurine protrusion holding portion 12 is the direction facing the upper holding portion 8 in the water removal posture.

図5は、この発明を実施するための実施の形態1における傘除水機2の上部保持部8付近の上面部分拡大図である。一般的な中棒1aの下限はφ10mm程度であり、手元1bの上限はφ25mm程度である(ただし、折りたたみ傘を除く)ため、上部保持部8の大きさをφ30mm程度の円筒が入る大きさとし、上部保持部8の連通部9側には板バネなどを用いて開口幅を可変できる凸部8aを設け、フリー状態では凸部開口幅Bは10mm以下であるが力を加えれば30mm程度まで開口幅が大きくなるように構成すれば、さまざまな径を持つ傘でも凸部8aを通過させ除水時に上部保持部8で回転可能に軸支持し除水姿勢に保持することができる。連通部9の開口幅Cは、上部保持部8と同等の30mm程度としても良いし、傘挿入口4から上部保持部8への移動を容易にするため、例えば40mm程度まで広くしても問題なく、また連通部9の傘挿入口4付近を40mmで上部保持部8付近を30mmにして除々に幅を狭めてもよい。上部保持部8はノズル11の空気噴出軸の延長上の近傍に設けられている。 FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged top view of the vicinity of the upper holding portion 8 of the umbrella water remover 2 according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the present invention. The lower limit of the general middle rod 1a is about φ10 mm, and the upper limit of the hand 1b is about φ25 mm (excluding a folding umbrella), so the upper holding portion 8 is set to a size that can accommodate a cylinder of about φ30 mm, A convex portion 8a whose opening width can be varied using a leaf spring or the like is provided on the side of the communicating portion 9 of the upper holding portion 8, and the convex portion opening width B is 10 mm or less in the free state. If the width is increased, umbrellas having various diameters can pass through the convex portion 8a and be supported by the upper holding portion 8 so as to be rotatable and held in a water removal posture during water removal. The opening width C of the communication portion 9 may be about 30 mm, which is the same as that of the upper holding portion 8, or may be widened to, for example, about 40 mm in order to facilitate movement from the umbrella insertion port 4 to the upper holding portion 8. Alternatively, the width of the communicating part 9 may be narrowed gradually by setting the vicinity of the umbrella insertion opening 4 to 40 mm and the vicinity of the upper holding part 8 to 30 mm. The upper holding portion 8 is provided in the vicinity of the extension of the air ejection shaft of the nozzle 11.

図6は、この発明を実施するための実施の形態1における傘除水機2の送気室6付近の背面から見た部分断面図である。本体3の側面には外部の空気を吸い込む吸込口25が形成され、送気室6内のブロワ10の吸い込み側につながっている。ブロワ10が運転状態になると、ブロワ10の作用により、吸込口25から空気が取り込まれる。吸込口25にはエアフィルタ(集塵手段)26が設けられ吸込口25から取り込まれる空気から埃やゴミ等の異物を取り除き、傘除水機2内部の汚れや故障を防止する。またブロワ10の吸込側周辺には吸音材27が貼り付けられ、ブロワの騒音や通過する空気によって生じる騒音が吸込口25から外部に漏れるのを抑える。ブロワ10は、防振機能を持ち合わせたパッキン28と防振部材29とによって挟持されている。そのためブロワ10の運転時、ブロワ10の吸込口に対しブロワ10の噴出し側は高圧となるが、パッキン28により高圧側から低圧側への空気漏れを防止しするとともに、ブロワ10の運転による振動をパッキン28及び防振部材29によって吸収して傘除水機2への振動の伝播を防止し、傘除水機2の振動による騒音の発生を抑制することができる。   FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the umbrella water remover 2 according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the present invention as viewed from the back surface in the vicinity of the air supply chamber 6. A suction port 25 for sucking outside air is formed on the side surface of the main body 3, and is connected to the suction side of the blower 10 in the air supply chamber 6. When the blower 10 is in an operating state, air is taken in from the suction port 25 by the action of the blower 10. The suction port 25 is provided with an air filter (dust collecting means) 26 to remove foreign matters such as dust and dust from the air taken in from the suction port 25, thereby preventing dirt and failure inside the umbrella dewatering machine 2. Further, a sound absorbing material 27 is attached around the suction side of the blower 10 to suppress the leakage of the noise of the blower and the noise generated by the passing air from the suction port 25 to the outside. The blower 10 is sandwiched between a packing 28 having a vibration isolating function and a vibration isolating member 29. For this reason, when the blower 10 is in operation, the blower 10 ejection side is at a high pressure with respect to the suction port of the blower 10, but the packing 28 prevents air leakage from the high pressure side to the low pressure side and vibrations due to the operation of the blower 10. Can be absorbed by the packing 28 and the vibration isolating member 29 to prevent propagation of vibration to the umbrella dewatering machine 2, and to suppress generation of noise due to vibration of the umbrella dewatering machine 2.

図7は、この発明を実施するための実施の形態1における傘除水機2の傘除水時の外観斜視図であり、図8は傘除水機2の本体3の上部を開いた状態の外観斜視図である。図7に示すように上部保持部8と連通部9とは本体3の一部として開閉可能に締結された本体の蓋部3cに設けられており、図8に示すように開閉可能なので、除水作業中に何らかの原因でジャンプ傘の開閉機構が誤動作し、傘が開いてしまったなど傘が抜き出せなくなった場合や、物を落としたり、故意に物を落とされた場合などに容易に取出しが可能であり、また除水室5内の清掃や部品交換などメンテナンスも容易に行うことできる。 FIG. 7 is an external perspective view of the umbrella dewatering device 2 according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the present invention at the time of umbrella dewatering, and FIG. 8 shows a state in which the upper part of the main body 3 of the umbrella dewatering device 2 is opened. FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, the upper holding portion 8 and the communication portion 9 are provided on the lid portion 3c of the main body, which is fastened as a part of the main body 3, and can be opened and closed as shown in FIG. The jump umbrella opening / closing mechanism malfunctions for some reason during water work, and it can be easily removed when the umbrella cannot be pulled out, such as the umbrella has been opened, or when an object has been dropped or intentionally dropped. In addition, maintenance such as cleaning of the water removal chamber 5 and replacement of parts can be easily performed.

次に、傘除水機2の動作について説明する。図9は、この発明を実施するための実施の形態1における傘除水機2の傘1の挿入動作を説明する側面断面の説明図であり、図9のaは傘1の挿入開始時を示し、図9のbは挿入途中を示し、図9のcは挿入完了時を示し、図9のdは除水時の除水姿勢を示している。図9において、使用者が濡れた傘1を窄めた状態で傘挿入口4から傘1を挿入し、石突1cを石突保持部12に挿入する(図9のa)。図9では傘挿入口4の開口方向である水平面に対し45°の方向から傘1を挿入しているが、石突保持部12の高さが傘挿入口4とほぼ同じ高さに位置し、石突保持部12が傘挿入口4に向いて傾斜し、すり鉢状の石突保持部12の傘挿入口4側の側面がほぼ水平であるため、使用者が普通に動作したとき傘1を挿入しやすい水平面に対し概ね0〜45°の範囲では石突保持部12の底面12aまで石突1cを突き当てることができる。また、水平面に対し45°〜90°で挿入されても石突保持部の底面12aには直接当てる事はできないが石突保持部12の凹形状で傘1の石突1cを受けることができる。したがって水平面に対し概ね0°〜90°の挿入角度に対応することができ、使用者の背の高さや傘1の長さに応じて、使い勝手のよい角度で挿入可能である。   Next, the operation of the umbrella water remover 2 will be described. FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of a side cross-sectional view for explaining the insertion operation of the umbrella 1 of the umbrella dewatering machine 2 according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the present invention. FIG. 9b shows the middle of insertion, FIG. 9c shows the time when the insertion is completed, and FIG. 9d shows the water removal posture during water removal. In FIG. 9, the user inserts the umbrella 1 from the umbrella insertion port 4 in a state where the wet umbrella 1 is squeezed, and inserts the stone bump 1c into the stone bump holding portion 12 (a in FIG. 9). In FIG. 9, the umbrella 1 is inserted from a direction of 45 ° with respect to the horizontal plane that is the opening direction of the umbrella insertion port 4, but the height of the stone bump holding portion 12 is located at substantially the same height as the umbrella insertion port 4, Since the stone bump holding portion 12 is inclined toward the umbrella insertion port 4 and the side surface of the mortar-shaped stone bump holding portion 12 on the umbrella insertion port 4 side is substantially horizontal, the umbrella 1 is inserted when the user operates normally. In the range of approximately 0 to 45 ° with respect to the easy horizontal plane, the stone bump 1c can be abutted to the bottom surface 12a of the stone bump holding portion 12. Further, even if it is inserted at 45 ° to 90 ° with respect to the horizontal plane, it cannot be directly applied to the bottom surface 12a of the stone bump holding portion, but the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 can be received by the concave shape of the stone bump holding portion 12. Therefore, it can correspond to an insertion angle of approximately 0 ° to 90 ° with respect to the horizontal plane, and can be inserted at a convenient angle according to the height of the user's back and the length of the umbrella 1.

傘1を除水室5内へ挿入していくと、親骨1dと傘布1eは傘挿入口4の径にあわせて中棒1aの方向へ更に窄まる(図9のb)。傘挿入口4にから傘1の露先1fまでが除水室5内に収まるまで挿入した後(図9のc)、傘1の手元1bの直線部または中棒1aを、連通部9および凸部8aを経由して上部保持部8へ移動させることで、傘1はノズル11から所定の距離を隔てた位置に上部保持部8と石突保持部12で回転可能に軸支され、除水姿勢に保持される(図9のd)。傘1を挿入するとともに石突保持部12が傘用ガイドレール15に沿って鉛直下方へと移動した時点で自然に除水姿勢(床面に対して90°)に近づいているため、除水姿勢に近づいた傘1を上部保持部8へ移動させる動作は極めて容易に短時間で行うことができる。 When the umbrella 1 is inserted into the water removal chamber 5, the main bone 1d and the umbrella cloth 1e are further narrowed in the direction of the center rod 1a in accordance with the diameter of the umbrella insertion port 4 (b in FIG. 9). After inserting the umbrella 1 from the umbrella insertion port 4 to the tip 1f of the umbrella 1 in the water removal chamber 5 (c in FIG. 9), the straight portion or the middle rod 1a of the hand 1b of the umbrella 1 is connected to the communicating portion 9 and By moving to the upper holding part 8 via the convex part 8a, the umbrella 1 is pivotally supported by the upper holding part 8 and the stone bump holding part 12 at a position separated from the nozzle 11 by a predetermined distance so as to remove water. The posture is maintained (d in FIG. 9). Since the umbrella 1 is inserted and the stone protrusion holding part 12 moves vertically downward along the guide rail 15 for the umbrella, it naturally approaches the water removal posture (90 ° with respect to the floor surface). The operation of moving the umbrella 1 approaching to the upper holding portion 8 can be performed very easily in a short time.

使用者が傘除水機2の運転スイッチ(図示せず)を押すとブロワ10が動作し、ブロワ10の内部に保持されたファン(図示せず。)が回転し、吸込口25から空気が吸込まれブロワ10により高圧空気が生成される。ブロワ10から吐出される空気量に比べてノズル11の開口面積が小さいためノズル11から除水室5に高速空気が噴出される。ノズル11から除水室5に噴出された高速空気は傘1の石突1c側から露先1f側に向かって流れ傘布1eのおもて面に付着した水滴を吹き飛ばす。使用者が本体3の外部に突出している傘1の手元1bを360°回転させることで、回転中心軸A上で傘が回転し、傘布1e全体に付着した水滴を高速空気で吹き飛ばすことができる。 When the user presses an operation switch (not shown) of the umbrella dewatering machine 2, the blower 10 operates, a fan (not shown) held inside the blower 10 rotates, and air is sucked from the suction port 25. The blower 10 is sucked and high-pressure air is generated. Since the opening area of the nozzle 11 is smaller than the amount of air discharged from the blower 10, high-speed air is jetted from the nozzle 11 into the water removal chamber 5. The high-speed air ejected from the nozzle 11 to the water removal chamber 5 flows from the stone bump 1c side of the umbrella 1 toward the tip 1f side, and blows off water droplets adhering to the front surface of the umbrella cloth 1e. When the user rotates the hand 1b of the umbrella 1 protruding outside the main body 360 by 360 °, the umbrella rotates on the rotation center axis A, and water droplets adhering to the entire umbrella cloth 1e can be blown away with high-speed air. it can.

傘布1eの水滴除去が終了し、使用者が傘除水機2の停止スイッチ(図示せず)を押すと、ブロワ10の動作が停止する。使用者は傘の手元1bを持ったまま傘挿入口4へ戻し、傘1を傘挿入口4から抜取る方向へ引くと傘挿入口4の内部に設けられたテーパ部13により露先1fが中棒1aに向かってすぼまり、傘挿入口4より傘1を容易に抜取ることができる。傘1の引き抜きにともない、移動部はおもり22に付勢されて上方へ移動し、完全に抜き取られると石突保持部12は傘用ガイドレール15に沿って可動範囲の上端まで移動し、金属片20により傘挿入口4側へ傾き待機状態へと復帰する。   When the removal of water droplets on the umbrella cloth 1e is completed and the user presses a stop switch (not shown) of the umbrella water remover 2, the operation of the blower 10 is stopped. The user returns the umbrella 1 to the umbrella insertion port 4 while holding the hand 1b of the umbrella, and pulls the umbrella 1 in the direction of removing the umbrella 1 from the umbrella insertion port 4, so that the tip 1f is formed by the tapered portion 13 provided inside the umbrella insertion port 4. The umbrella 1 can be easily pulled out from the umbrella insertion port 4 by narrowing toward the middle rod 1a. As the umbrella 1 is pulled out, the moving part is urged by the weight 22 and moves upward. When the umbrella 1 is completely extracted, the stone bump holding part 12 moves along the guide rail 15 for the umbrella to the upper end of the movable range. 20 returns to the umbrella insertion port 4 side and returns to the standby state.

以上の構成によれば、傘1が傘用ガイドレール15と平行でない方向に挿入されたとき、挿入された傘1により保持台18が傘用ガイドレール15と平行でない方向に押され(石突保持部12が斜めに押され)複数ある傘用ガイドレール15上での傘用ブラケット17の移動量に差が生じる場合や、傘1が傘用ガイドレール15と平行な方向に挿入されても(鉛直に傘を挿入されても)傘1の挿入速度が速いとき、複数ある傘用ガイドレール15と傘用ブラケット17との移動時の摩擦力の差により複数の傘用ブラケット17の各移動量に差が生じる場合、などで保持台18が傘用ガイドレール15に対して垂直を維持できず傾いてしまっても、相対位置を可変できる連結部として機能するブラケット側連結穴17bと保持台側連結穴18aと連結棒30と空隙51により、傘用ブラケット17と保持台18との相対位置が保持台18の斜めの状態に合わせて伸縮などで自然にずれるため、使用者による傘の挿入状態に影響されることなく常に傘用ブラケット17と保持台18が一体でスムーズに移動することができ、保持台18に設けられた石突保持部12は傘1の石突1cを受けながら傘1の長さに合わせてスムーズに移動でき使い勝手の良い傘除水機を得ることができる。 According to the above configuration, when the umbrella 1 is inserted in a direction not parallel to the umbrella guide rail 15, the holding base 18 is pushed in a direction not parallel to the umbrella guide rail 15 by the inserted umbrella 1 (holding a stone bump). Even when the umbrella 12 is inserted in a direction parallel to the umbrella guide rail 15 or when the movement amount of the umbrella bracket 17 on the plurality of umbrella guide rails 15 is different (when the portion 12 is pushed obliquely) When the umbrella 1 is inserted at a high speed (even when the umbrella is inserted vertically), the amount of movement of each of the plurality of umbrella brackets 17 depends on the difference in frictional force between the plurality of umbrella guide rails 15 and the umbrella bracket 17. When the holding base 18 is tilted without being maintained perpendicular to the umbrella guide rail 15 due to a difference between the bracket side connecting hole 17b and the holding base side that function as a connecting portion that can change the relative position. Connecting hole 18a Due to the connecting rod 30 and the gap 51, the relative position of the umbrella bracket 17 and the holding base 18 is naturally shifted by expansion and contraction in accordance with the oblique state of the holding base 18, so that it is influenced by the user's insertion state of the umbrella. The umbrella bracket 17 and the holding base 18 can always move smoothly without being integrated, and the stone bump holding portion 12 provided on the holding stand 18 is adapted to the length of the umbrella 1 while receiving the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1. An umbrella dewatering machine that can move smoothly and is easy to use can be obtained.

また、製造ばらつきにより、複数のガイドレール15の相互の間の寸法や保持台18の寸法が変動しても相対位置を可変できる連結部として機能するブラケット側連結穴17bと保持台側連結穴18aと連結棒30と空隙51により、傘用ブラケット17と保持台18との相対位置を寸法の変動分だけずらすことができるため、傘用ブラケット17と保持台18を一体でスムーズに移動することができ、部品寸法精度や組立て精度を高精度にする必要がなくコストを低減することができる。 In addition, the bracket side connecting hole 17b and the holding base side connecting hole 18a functioning as a connecting portion that can change the relative position even if the dimension between the plurality of guide rails 15 and the dimension of the holding base 18 fluctuate due to manufacturing variations. Further, the relative position between the umbrella bracket 17 and the holding base 18 can be shifted by the dimensional variation by the connecting rod 30 and the gap 51, so that the umbrella bracket 17 and the holding base 18 can be moved smoothly and integrally. Therefore, it is not necessary to increase the component dimensional accuracy and assembly accuracy, and the cost can be reduced.

また、傘1が未挿入である待機状態では凹形状の石突保持部12が傘挿入口4の近傍で傘挿入口4に向かって正対しているため、使用者が簡単に目視して傘1の石突1cを石突保持部12に挿入することができ使い勝手がよい。また待機状態で傘挿入口4に正対していた石突保持部12が、挿入される傘1により除水姿勢では上部保持部8に正対して回転中心軸Aの軸方向に向いているため、挿入時と除水時の傘の姿勢が変化しても、除水時に傘1が回転中心軸Aを中心に360°回転しても、石突保持部の凹形状の向きが傘に向かっているので石突1cが石突保持部12から外れることがなく、除水時にノズル11に対し傘1を所定の位置(距離L)に安定して確保し、傘1の石突1c付近から露先1fに向かって高速空気を当てることができるので、傘1の石突1c付近から露先1fまでの傘布1e全体の除水を効率的に行うことができる。 Further, in the standby state in which the umbrella 1 is not inserted, since the concave stone protrusion holding portion 12 faces the umbrella insertion port 4 in the vicinity of the umbrella insertion port 4, the user can easily visually observe the umbrella 1. The stone bump 1c can be inserted into the stone bump holding portion 12, which is convenient. Further, since the stone bump holding part 12 facing the umbrella insertion port 4 in the standby state faces the upper holding part 8 in the water removal posture by the inserted umbrella 1 and faces the axial direction of the rotation center axis A, Even if the posture of the umbrella changes during insertion and water removal, even if the umbrella 1 rotates 360 ° around the rotation center axis A during water removal, the direction of the concave shape of the stone protrusion holding part faces the umbrella. Therefore, the stone bump 1c is not detached from the stone bump holding portion 12, and the umbrella 1 is stably secured at a predetermined position (distance L) with respect to the nozzle 11 during water removal, and from the vicinity of the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 toward the tip 1f. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently remove water from the entire umbrella cloth 1e from the vicinity of the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 to the tip 1f.

また、石突保持部12は凹形状を傘の石突1cより十分大きいので使用者が傘の石突1cを石突保持部12に挿入するとき、多少位置がずれても石突保持部12から外れることもなく、さらに凹形状を中心部に向かって窄まり部12bをもった先細りのすり鉢形状とすることで、自然に石突保持部12の中心に傘の石突1cが配置されるため、石突保持部12が大きくなっても除水時にノズル11に対し傘1を所定の位置(距離L)に確保できるため、使用者の使い勝手が向上するともともに傘の除水を効率的に行うことができる。 Further, since the stone bump holding portion 12 has a concave shape sufficiently larger than the umbrella stone bump 1c, when the user inserts the umbrella stone bump 1c into the stone bump holding portion 12, even if the position is slightly shifted, the user does not come off the stone bump holding portion 12. Further, by making the concave shape into a tapered mortar shape having a constricted portion 12b toward the center portion, the umbrella stone bump 1c is naturally arranged at the center of the stone bump holding portion 12, and therefore the stone bump holding portion 12 is Even if the size is increased, the umbrella 1 can be secured at a predetermined position (distance L) with respect to the nozzle 11 at the time of water removal, so that the usability of the user can be improved and the water removal of the umbrella can be performed efficiently.

また、石突保持部12の凹形状を傘挿入口4の開口と同等程度の大きさにして傘挿入口4近傍に正対させているので、使用者がどのように傘1を挿入しても石突保持部12で石突1cを受けることができ、更に使い勝手を向上させることができる。 Moreover, since the concave shape of the stone bump holding part 12 is made to be the same size as the opening of the umbrella insertion port 4 and is directly opposed to the vicinity of the umbrella insertion port 4, no matter how the user inserts the umbrella 1 The stone bump holding part 12 can receive the stone bump 1c, and the usability can be further improved.

また、待機状態に石突保持部12が傘挿入口4とほぼ同じ高さに位置し傘挿入口4の口元近傍にあるため、水平面に対し概ね0°〜90°の挿入角度範囲まで傘を挿入することができ、使用者の背の高さや傘1の長さに応じて、任意に使い勝手のよい角度で挿入することができる。 Further, in the standby state, since the stone bump holding part 12 is located at substantially the same height as the umbrella insertion port 4 and is near the mouth of the umbrella insertion port 4, the umbrella is inserted to an insertion angle range of approximately 0 ° to 90 ° with respect to the horizontal plane. Depending on the height of the user's back and the length of the umbrella 1, it can be inserted at any convenient angle.

また、石突保持部12はノズル11に面する側の凹形状の壁のみノズル11からの空気噴出方向と平行な形状で他の凹形状の壁に比べ急角度で立ち上げた立上部12c設け、石突保持部12の中心からの外形寸法を小さくすることで、傘の姿勢変化による石突保持部12からの石突1cの外れ防止を実現するとともにノズル11からの噴流が石突保持部12で邪魔されることなく石突1c付近に当てることができ、傘1の石突1c付近から露先1fまでの傘布1e全体の除水を効率的に行うことができる。 Further, the stone bump holding part 12 is provided with an upright portion 12c which is formed in a shape parallel to the direction of air ejection from the nozzle 11 only on the concave wall facing the nozzle 11 and raised at a steep angle compared to the other concave wall, By reducing the external dimensions from the center of the stone bump holding portion 12, it is possible to prevent the stone bump 1c from coming off the stone bump holding portion 12 due to the change in the posture of the umbrella, and the jet flow from the nozzle 11 is obstructed by the stone bump holding portion 12. It can be applied to the vicinity of the stone bump 1c without removing the umbrella cloth 1e from the vicinity of the stone bump 1c of the umbrella 1 to the tip 1f efficiently.

また、ノズル11の噴出方向とガイドレール15の方向と回転中心軸Aが概ね平行に設けられ、傘用ガイドレール15に沿って石突保持部12が移動可能に構成されているので、傘1の長さが変わっても除水時にノズル11に対し傘1を所定の位置(距離L)を保つとともに、傘1に対して常にほぼ平行にノズル11からの高速空気を当てることができる。そのため石突1c付近から傘1に平行に露先1fに向かってノズル11からの高速空気を当てることができるので、傘布1eの折りたたまれた襞状の間にその折り方向に沿ってノズル11からの高速空気を当てることができ、傘の長さに影響されることなく常に傘布1e全体に対し良好な除水性能を得ることができる。 Further, the ejection direction of the nozzle 11, the direction of the guide rail 15, and the rotation center axis A are provided substantially in parallel, and the stone protrusion holding portion 12 is configured to be movable along the umbrella guide rail 15. Even if the length changes, the umbrella 1 can be kept at a predetermined position (distance L) with respect to the nozzle 11 during water removal, and high-speed air from the nozzle 11 can be applied to the umbrella 1 almost in parallel at all times. Therefore, high-speed air from the nozzle 11 can be applied from the vicinity of the stone bump 1c toward the tip 1f in parallel with the umbrella 1, and therefore, from the nozzle 11 along the folding direction of the folded cloth-like shape of the umbrella cloth 1e. The high-speed air can be applied, and good water removal performance can always be obtained for the entire umbrella cloth 1e without being affected by the length of the umbrella.

また、傘1を除水室5へ挿入していく過程において、自然に傘1を除水姿勢に近い姿勢に変化させる(傘の角度が鉛直方向に近づく)ことができるため、除水姿勢への動作を極めて簡便に短時間で行うことができる。傘1を挿入姿勢から除水姿勢へ変更する動作を使用者の簡易的な動作で実現することにより、姿勢変更のための構造や部品が不要となり姿勢変化に伴う電力も不要で、傘除水機2の消費電力の抑制や構造の簡素化による長期信頼性確保や製造コストの抑制を図ることができる。 Further, in the process of inserting the umbrella 1 into the water removal chamber 5, the umbrella 1 can be naturally changed to a posture close to the water removal posture (the angle of the umbrella approaches the vertical direction). This operation can be performed very simply and in a short time. By realizing the operation of changing the umbrella 1 from the insertion posture to the water removal posture with a simple operation of the user, the structure and parts for posture change are not required, and no power is required for the posture change. The long-term reliability can be secured and the manufacturing cost can be suppressed by suppressing the power consumption of the machine 2 and simplifying the structure.

また、傘1を傘除水機2の正面斜め上方から挿入し、除水姿勢をほぼ鉛直方向とすることで、上方からの挿入に比べ使用者が傘1を挿入しやすいとともに、傘挿入口4から使用者への水滴の飛散を防止でき、除水する姿勢が水平方向の傘除水機に比べ、設置の占有床面積を小さくすることができる。 Moreover, by inserting the umbrella 1 from the diagonally upper front of the umbrella dewatering machine 2 and making the water removal posture substantially vertical, it is easier for the user to insert the umbrella 1 than from above and the umbrella insertion port It is possible to prevent water droplets from being scattered from 4 to the user, and to reduce the occupied floor area of the installation as compared with an umbrella dewatering machine in which the posture of water removal is horizontal.

また、傘挿入口4が斜め上方向きに開口し、傘挿入口4の下端は上部保持部8よりも下方に位置するため、使用者は除水作業中の傘布1eの除水状態を傘挿入口4から目視しながら使用することができ、除水状態を確認しながら使用することができる。   Moreover, since the umbrella insertion port 4 is opened obliquely upward and the lower end of the umbrella insertion port 4 is located below the upper holding portion 8, the user can remove the umbrella from the umbrella cloth 1e during the water removal operation. It can be used while visually observing from the insertion port 4, and can be used while confirming the water removal state.

また、ノズル11の位置は、傘挿入口4側からみて、除水姿勢の回転中心軸Aよりも奥になっているため、除水時に傘挿入口4とノズル11との間に傘1があるので傘1が遮壁の役割を果たすこととなり、傘1から吹き飛ばされた水滴が傘挿入口4や連通部9へ飛散することを防止し、傘挿入口4や連通部9からの水滴噴出しを防止している。傘1の中心軸に対してノズル11と傘挿入口4が180°反対の位置ではなくても傘をたたんだ状態で傘布1eの内側に空気が入り膨らんで広がる状態の傘布1eが傘挿入口4とノズル11との間にあれば、同様の効果が得られる。またノズル11からの高速空気の噴出方向の延長上に傘挿入口4や連通部9の開口がないため、傘挿入口4や連通部9に直接水滴が向かわないようにすることができ、更に除水時に使用者への水滴がかかることを効果的に防ぐことができる。 Further, since the position of the nozzle 11 is behind the rotation center axis A in the water removal posture as seen from the umbrella insertion port 4 side, the umbrella 1 is located between the umbrella insertion port 4 and the nozzle 11 during water removal. As a result, the umbrella 1 acts as a barrier, preventing water droplets blown off from the umbrella 1 from being scattered to the umbrella insertion port 4 and the communication part 9, and water droplet ejection from the umbrella insertion port 4 and the communication part 9. This prevents it. Even if the nozzle 11 and the umbrella insertion port 4 are not 180 ° opposite to the central axis of the umbrella 1, the umbrella cloth 1 e in a state where air enters and expands and spreads inside the umbrella cloth 1 e with the umbrella folded. If it is between the umbrella insertion port 4 and the nozzle 11, the same effect is acquired. Moreover, since there is no opening of the umbrella insertion port 4 or the communication part 9 on the extension of the jet direction of the high-speed air from the nozzle 11, it can prevent a water drop from directing to the umbrella insertion port 4 or the communication part 9, and It is possible to effectively prevent water droplets from being applied to the user during water removal.

なお、この実施の形態1では、傘挿入口4を円形としているがこれに限られず、楕円形や多角形であっても問題はない。   In the first embodiment, the umbrella insertion opening 4 is circular, but the present invention is not limited to this, and there is no problem even if it is oval or polygonal.

また、ノズル11を1ヶ所としているがこれに限られず、除水時に傘挿入口4とノズル11との間に傘1があれば複数のノズル11を配置してもよく、複数のノズル11の開口形状・開口面積・長さを同一とはせず、傘布1eのどの位置を狙うかによって寸法・形状を変更してもよい。 Moreover, although the nozzle 11 is made into one place, it is not restricted to this, A plurality of nozzles 11 may be arrange | positioned if the umbrella 1 exists between the umbrella insertion port 4 and the nozzle 11 at the time of water removal. The size and shape may be changed depending on which position of the umbrella cloth 1e is aimed at without making the opening shape, the opening area, and the length the same.

また、本実施の形態1では、付勢手段としておもり22を用いているがこれに限らず、バネや油圧ダンパを用いてもよい。   In the first embodiment, the weight 22 is used as the biasing means, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a spring or a hydraulic damper may be used.

また、本体3内に傘用ガイドレール15およびおもり用ガイドレール16を設置しているが、これらに水滴付着を防止するカバーを設けてもよい。傘布1eから飛散した水滴が傘用ガイドレール15およびおもり用ガイドレール16に付着することを防止することができ、動作不良のない長期信頼性のある傘除水機を得ることができる。   Moreover, although the umbrella guide rail 15 and the weight guide rail 16 are installed in the main body 3, a cover for preventing water droplets from adhering to them may be provided. Water droplets scattered from the umbrella cloth 1e can be prevented from adhering to the umbrella guide rail 15 and the weight guide rail 16, and an umbrella dewatering machine with long-term reliability without malfunction can be obtained.

また、連通部4の幅方向へ可動する凸部8aとして板ばねを使用しているがこれに限られず、連通部4の幅方向へ可動し傘1の中棒1aまたは手元1bが通過できる別の機構部品でもよい。   Moreover, although the leaf | plate spring is used as the convex part 8a which can move to the width direction of the communication part 4, it is not restricted to this, It can move to the width direction of the communication part 4, and can pass the center rod 1a or hand 1b of the umbrella 1 The mechanical parts may be used.

また、傘挿入口4の内側に設けるテーパ部13の形状を一様なテーパ角度としているがこれに限られず、角度を徐変させてもよい。また、テーパ部13を本体3とは別の部品で構成し、この部分のみ表面が極めて滑らかな材質で製造してもよく、傘1の抜き取り操作を更に容易することができる。   Moreover, although the shape of the taper part 13 provided in the inner side of the umbrella insertion opening 4 is made into the uniform taper angle, it is not restricted to this, You may change an angle gradually. Moreover, the taper part 13 may be comprised with components different from the main body 3, and only the part may manufacture with the material whose surface is very smooth, and the extraction operation of the umbrella 1 can be made still easier.

また、石突保持部12に金属片20を設けて重心を調整しているがこれに限られず、石突保持部12の形状や肉厚に偏りを持たせれば金属片20を廃止することもできる。また、石突保持部12と保持台18の間に可動性のばねを設け蝶番19も同時に廃止してもよい。 Moreover, although the metal piece 20 is provided in the stone protrusion holding | maintenance part 12 and the gravity center is adjusted, it is not restricted to this, The metal piece 20 can also be abolished if the shape and thickness of the stone protrusion holding | maintenance part 12 have deviation. Further, a movable spring may be provided between the stone bump holding portion 12 and the holding stand 18 and the hinge 19 may be eliminated at the same time.

また、レールに沿って石突保持部12を移動させる手段として、傘用ブラケット17に車輪を設け傘用ガイドレール15に沿って車輪が移動するガイドレール15と車輪の機構でよいが、傘用ガイドレール15をシリンダーに置き換え、ピストン上に傘用ブラケット17を設けシリンダーとピストンによる機構でもよい。また、平行四辺形で伸縮するパンタグラフ形状のリンク機構を用いて、パンタグラフ上に傘用ブラケット17を設けてもよい。従って、本発明のレールに沿って石突保持部12を移動させる手段とは、ガイドレール15と車輪の機構やシリンダーとピストンの機構や平行四辺形で伸縮するパンタグラフ形状のリンク機構など移動させる機構全般を表し、ガイドレールと車輪の機構に限定するものではない。また、おもり用ガイドレール16とおもり用ブラケット21も同様である。 Further, as a means for moving the stone bump holding part 12 along the rail, a guide rail 15 and a wheel mechanism in which a wheel is provided on the umbrella bracket 17 and the wheel moves along the umbrella guide rail 15 may be used. The rail 15 may be replaced with a cylinder, an umbrella bracket 17 may be provided on the piston, and a mechanism using the cylinder and the piston may be used. Further, the umbrella bracket 17 may be provided on the pantograph using a pantograph-shaped link mechanism that expands and contracts in a parallelogram. Accordingly, the means for moving the stone bump holding portion 12 along the rail of the present invention includes the mechanism for moving the guide rail 15 and the wheel mechanism, the cylinder and piston mechanism, and the pantograph-shaped link mechanism that expands and contracts in parallelograms. It is not limited to the guide rail and wheel mechanism. The same applies to the weight guide rail 16 and the weight bracket 21.

また、突起17aは傘用ブラケット17と一体であるが、断面がL字形状などの別部品で構成し傘用ブラケット17に固定してもよい。また、連結部は傘用ブラケット17と保持台18との複数ある連結部の中で少なくとも1ヶ所だけに設けるだけでもよい。また、1つの連結部に対応するブラケット側連結穴17bや保持台側連結穴18aは各々1ヶ所でもよい。 Further, the protrusion 17a is integral with the umbrella bracket 17, but the protrusion 17a may be formed of another part such as an L-shaped cross section and fixed to the umbrella bracket 17. Further, the connecting portion may be provided only in at least one of the plurality of connecting portions of the umbrella bracket 17 and the holding base 18. Further, each of the bracket side connecting hole 17b and the holding base side connecting hole 18a corresponding to one connecting portion may be provided in one place.

また、傘用ガイドレール15は本体の側面の内側に対向して2つ設けられているが、それ以上設けてもうよく、例えば本体3の側面が円筒形の場合で、側面内側に120°ごとに全周を3等分してもよく、傘用ガイドレール15を増やすことにより、傘用ブラケット17と保持台18の相対位置を可変できるとともに、増加させるほど保持台18のガタつきを少なくすることができる。 In addition, although two umbrella guide rails 15 are provided facing the inside of the side surface of the main body, more than that may be provided. For example, when the side surface of the main body 3 is cylindrical, the guide rail 15 for the umbrella is provided every 120 ° inside the side surface. The entire circumference may be divided into three equal parts, and by increasing the number of umbrella guide rails 15, the relative position of the umbrella bracket 17 and the holding base 18 can be varied, and the backlash of the holding base 18 decreases as the number increases. be able to.

実施の形態2.
図10はこの発明の実施するための実施の形態2における傘除水機の正面部分断面図である。実施の形態1のものと同じ部分については、実施の形態1のものと同じ符号を用い、構成も動作も同じであるため説明は省略する。また、図中において説明に不要な構成部品については省略してある。各傘用ブラケット17に設けられた突起17aと保持台18とはゴム又はバネなどの弾性体32を介して連結されており、弾性体32が傘用ブラケット17と保持台18との相対位置を可変できる連結部として機能する。その他は実施の形態1と同様である。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 10 is a front partial cross-sectional view of an umbrella water remover according to Embodiment 2 for carrying out the present invention. The same parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the first embodiment, and the description is omitted because the configuration and operation are the same. In the drawing, components unnecessary for explanation are omitted. The protrusions 17 a provided on each umbrella bracket 17 and the holding base 18 are connected via an elastic body 32 such as rubber or a spring, and the elastic body 32 is positioned relative to the umbrella bracket 17 and the holding base 18. Functions as a variable connecting part. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.

以上の構成により、連結部として弾性体を用いることで実施の形態1と同様の効果があるとともに、連結部での変位方向が3次元的に可能となるので、保持台18のより広範囲の傾き状態に対応して傘用ブラケット17と保持台18との相対位置をずらすことができるため傘用ブラケット15と保持台18が一体でスムーズに移動することができ、保持台18に設けられた石突保持部12もスムーズに移動でき使い勝手の良い傘除水機を得ることができる。また、ゴムやバネなどの弾性体なので、連結部に空隙を設けなくても弾性体の変形により傘用ブラケット17と保持台18との相対位置をずらすことができ、相対位置をずらすために空隙を設けた場合のような使用時の保持台18のガタつきもなく、ガタつきによる騒音の発生を防止することができる。 With the above configuration, using the elastic body as the connecting portion provides the same effects as in the first embodiment, and the displacement direction at the connecting portion can be three-dimensionally enabled. Since the relative position of the umbrella bracket 17 and the holding base 18 can be shifted in accordance with the state, the umbrella bracket 15 and the holding base 18 can be moved smoothly and integrally. The holding part 12 can also move smoothly and an easy-to-use umbrella dewatering machine can be obtained. Further, since the elastic body such as rubber or spring is used, the relative position between the umbrella bracket 17 and the holding base 18 can be shifted by deformation of the elastic body without providing a gap in the connecting portion. There is no backlash of the holding stand 18 during use as in the case of providing a noise, and the generation of noise due to backlash can be prevented.

実施の形態3.
図11はこの発明の実施するための実施の形態3における傘除水機の正面部分断面図である。実施の形態1のものと同じ部分については、実施の形態1のものと同じ符号を用い、構成も動作も同じであるため説明は省略する。また、図中において説明に不要な構成部品については省略してある。各傘用ブラケット17と保持台18とを自在継ぎ手凸側33aと自在継ぎ手凹側33bを介して連結されており、自在継ぎ手凸側33aは自在継ぎ手凹側33bにはめ込まれ可動範囲内で自在に角度を変えることができ、傘用ブラケット17と保持台18との相対位置を可変できる連結部として機能する。その他は実施の形態1と同様である。
Embodiment 3 FIG.
FIG. 11 is a partial front sectional view of an umbrella water remover according to Embodiment 3 for carrying out the present invention. The same parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the first embodiment, and the description is omitted because the configuration and operation are the same. In the drawing, components unnecessary for explanation are omitted. Each umbrella bracket 17 and the holding base 18 are connected to each other through a universal joint convex side 33a and a universal joint concave side 33b. The universal joint convex side 33a is fitted into the universal joint concave side 33b so as to be freely within a movable range. An angle can be changed and it functions as a connection part which can change the relative position of the bracket 17 for umbrellas, and the holding stand 18. FIG. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.

以上の構成により、連結部として自在継ぎ手を用いることで実施の形態1と同様の効果があるとともに、変位方向が3次元的に可能となるので、保持台18の傾き状態のより広範囲に対応して傘用ブラケット17と保持台18との相対位置が自動にずれることができるため傘用ブラケット15と保持台18が一体でスムーズに移動することができ、保持台18に設けられた石突保持部12もスムーズに移動でき使い勝手の良い傘除水機を得ることができる。   With the above configuration, the use of a universal joint as the connecting portion provides the same effects as in the first embodiment, and the displacement direction can be made three-dimensionally, so that the tilting state of the holding base 18 can be dealt with in a wider range. Accordingly, the relative position between the umbrella bracket 17 and the holding base 18 can be shifted automatically, so that the umbrella bracket 15 and the holding base 18 can be moved smoothly and integrally, and the stone bump holding portion provided on the holding base 18 can be moved. 12 can move smoothly and an easy-to-use umbrella dewatering machine can be obtained.

傘に付着した水分を除く装置として産業上の利用可能性がある。 There is an industrial applicability as a device for removing moisture attached to an umbrella.

1 傘
1a 中棒
1b 手元(持ち手部)
1c 石突
1d 親骨
1e 傘布
1f 露先
2 傘除水機
3 本体
3a 傾斜部
3b 隔壁
3c 蓋部
4 傘挿入口
5 除水室
6 送気室
7 排水室
8 上部保持部
8a 凸部
9 連通部
10 ブロワ
11 ノズル
12 石突保持部
12a 底面
12b 窄まり部
12c 立上部
13 テーパ部
14 排水タンク
15 傘用ガイドレール (移動手段)
16 おもり用ガイドレール
17 傘用ブラケット(移動手段)
17a 突起
17b ブラケット側連結穴(連結部)
18 保持台
18a 保持台側連結穴(連結部)
19 蝶番 (石突保持部向変更手段)
20 金属片
21 おもり用ブラケット (移動手段)
22 おもり
23 ケーブル
24 滑車
25 吸気口
26 フィルタ
27 吸音材
28 パッキン
29 防振材
30 連結棒(連結部)
30a 頭部(脱落防止部)
30b ストレート部(連結部)
30c ピン用固定穴(脱落防止部)
31 固定ピン(脱落防止部)
32 弾性体
33a 自在継ぎ手凸側
33b 自在継ぎ手凹側
50 突起部
51 空隙
θ 開口角度
A 除水姿勢の回転中心軸
B 凸部開口幅
C 開口幅
L 距離
1 Umbrella 1a Middle stick 1b Hand (hand part)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1c Stone bump 1d Skeleton 1e Umbrella cloth 1f Dew point 2 Umbrella dewatering machine 3 Main body 3a Inclined part 3b Bulkhead 3c Lid part 4 Umbrella insertion port 5 Water removal room 6 Air supply room 7 Drainage room 8 Upper holding part 8a Convex part 9 Communication part DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Blower 11 Nozzle 12 Stone protrusion holding | maintenance part 12a Bottom face 12b Constriction part 12c Upright part 13 Taper part 14 Drain tank 15 Umbrella guide rail (moving means)
16 Weight guide rail 17 Umbrella bracket (moving means)
17a Protrusion 17b Bracket side connection hole (connection part)
18 Holding stand 18a Holding stand side connecting hole (connecting part)
19 Hinges (Measuring means for changing the stone bump holding part)
20 Metal piece 21 Weight bracket (moving means)
22 Weight 23 Cable 24 Pulley 25 Air intake 26 Filter 27 Sound absorbing material 28 Packing 29 Anti-vibration material 30 Connecting rod (connecting portion)
30a Head (drop-off prevention part)
30b Straight part (connecting part)
30c Pin fixing hole (drop-off prevention part)
31 Fixing pin (falling prevention part)
32 Elastic body 33a Convex side of universal joint 33b Concave side of universal joint 50 Projection 51 Gap θ Opening angle A Rotation center axis of water removal posture B Protrusion opening width C Opening width L Distance

Claims (4)

本体の上部に設けられ窄められた状態の傘を挿入する傘挿入口と、前記本体内に前記傘挿入口の近傍から前記本体内の奥に向かって設けられた複数のレールに沿って移動する複数のブラケットと、前記ブラケットとの相対位置を可変できる連結部を介して連結され複数の前記ブラケットと一体で連動する保持台と、前記保持台に設けられ前記傘挿入口から挿入される前記傘の石突を受けるとともに前記傘挿入口の近傍から前記本体内の奥へ移動する石突保持部と、前記傘挿入口から挿入された前記傘に向かって空気を噴出するノズルとを備えていることを特徴とする傘除水機。 An umbrella insertion port provided in the upper portion of the main body for inserting a narrowed umbrella, and a plurality of rails provided in the main body from the vicinity of the umbrella insertion port toward the back of the main body. A plurality of brackets, a holding base connected via a connecting portion capable of changing a relative position between the brackets and integrally interlocking with the plurality of brackets, and the holder provided on the holding base and inserted from the umbrella insertion port A stone bump holding portion that receives the bump of the umbrella and moves from the vicinity of the umbrella insertion port to the inside of the main body, and a nozzle that blows air toward the umbrella inserted from the umbrella insertion port. Umbrella dewatering machine characterized by. 前記連結部は、前記ブラケットに設けられたブラケット側連結穴及び前記保持台に設けられた保持台側連結穴と、前記ブラケット側連結穴及び前記保持台側連結穴に差し込まれ前記ブラケットと前記保持台を連結する連結棒と、前記連結棒の軸方向の両側に設けられ前記ブラケット側連結穴及び前記保持台側連結穴よりも大きい脱落防止部とを備え、前記連結棒は前記ブラケット側連結穴または前記保持台側連結穴の少なくとも一方とは径方向に空隙を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の傘除水機。 The connection portion is inserted into the bracket side connection hole provided in the bracket and the holding base side connection hole provided in the holding base, and the bracket side connection hole and the holding base side connection hole. A connecting rod for connecting a base, and a drop-off preventing portion provided on both sides in the axial direction of the connecting rod and larger than the bracket side connecting hole and the holding base side connecting hole, the connecting rod being the bracket side connecting hole The umbrella dewatering device according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the holding table side connection holes has a radial gap. 前記連結部は、前記ブラケットと前記保持台を連結する弾性体を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の傘除水機。 The umbrella dewatering device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portion includes an elastic body that connects the bracket and the holding table. 前記連結部は、自在継ぎ手であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の傘除水機。 The umbrella dewatering device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portion is a universal joint.
JP2010007986A 2010-01-18 2010-01-18 Umbrella dewatering machine Expired - Fee Related JP5353722B2 (en)

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CN103196283B (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-11-05 上海第二工业大学 Umbrella water extractor

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JPS52111061A (en) * 1976-03-15 1977-09-17 Masakazu Nishi Automatic umbrealla water remover
JP5142794B2 (en) * 2008-04-04 2013-02-13 三菱電機株式会社 Umbrella dewatering machine

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