JP5359143B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP5359143B2
JP5359143B2 JP2008239145A JP2008239145A JP5359143B2 JP 5359143 B2 JP5359143 B2 JP 5359143B2 JP 2008239145 A JP2008239145 A JP 2008239145A JP 2008239145 A JP2008239145 A JP 2008239145A JP 5359143 B2 JP5359143 B2 JP 5359143B2
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ice making
temperature
compartment
room
blower
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JP2010071549A (en
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正之 田中
和幸 濱田
康浩 辻井
正人 渡邉
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerator provided with a program of determining completion of icemaking by calculating a temperature of an ice-making compartment from temperatures of other freezing compartments. <P>SOLUTION: The refrigerator is equipped with: a refrigeration compartment 10 maintained in a storage temperature zone; the individually partitioned ice-making compartment 20 and the freezing compartment 50, an ice-making compartment fan 23; a freezing compartment fan 52; a blower 100 for sending cold air cooled by an evaporator to each storage compartment; a freezing compartment temperature detection sensor 51 detecting a temperature of the freezing chamber 50; an icemaker 21; and a controller 60 controlling cooling systems such as a compressor connected to the evaporator in addition to the icemaker 21 or the blower 100. The controller 60 determines the completion of ice-making by calculating an ice-making compartment temperature on the basis of a detected value by the freezing compartment temperature detection sensor 51. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、製氷皿を備えた製氷装置及びこの装置を備えた冷蔵庫に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an ice making device including an ice tray and a refrigerator including this device.

近年、庫内の衛生状態を高めた冷蔵庫の商品化が求められており、その一環として製氷皿が取り外せて手洗いが可能な製氷装置が商品化されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In recent years, commercialization of refrigerators with improved hygienic conditions in the warehouse has been demanded, and as part of this, ice making devices that can be removed from ice trays and washed by hand have been commercialized (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

以下、図面を参照しながら、上記従来の冷蔵庫について説明する。   Hereinafter, the conventional refrigerator will be described with reference to the drawings.

図14は、従来の冷蔵庫の扉を外した状態の正面図である。図14において、1は本発明の冷凍冷蔵庫で、約3℃に制御される冷蔵室2、約5℃に制御される野菜室3、約−20℃に制御される製氷室(冷凍室)4、冷凍室や製氷室に切換えられて使用される切換室5、約−20℃に制御される冷凍室6が形成されている。冷蔵室2には仕切り棚7が配置されており、その冷蔵室2の下部右側には−1℃に温度制御される氷温室8が形成されており、下部左側には給水タンク9が配置されている。   FIG. 14 is a front view of the conventional refrigerator with the door removed. In FIG. 14, reference numeral 1 denotes a refrigerator-freezer according to the present invention, a refrigerator room 2 controlled at about 3 ° C., a vegetable room 3 controlled at about 5 ° C., and an ice making room (freezer room) 4 controlled at about −20 ° C. A switching chamber 5 that is switched to a freezing chamber or an ice making chamber and a freezing chamber 6 that is controlled at about −20 ° C. are formed. A partition shelf 7 is arranged in the refrigerator compartment 2, an ice greenhouse 8 whose temperature is controlled to −1 ° C. is formed on the lower right side of the refrigerator compartment 2, and a water supply tank 9 is arranged on the lower left side. ing.

また、野菜室3、切換室5、冷凍室6には、野菜室容器10、切換室容器11、冷凍室容器12が配置されている。更に製氷室4には製氷皿13や製氷皿からの氷を貯めるアイスボックス14が配置されている。15は給水タンク9から製氷皿に水を導くための給水管である。   In the vegetable room 3, the switching room 5, and the freezing room 6, a vegetable room container 10, a switching room container 11, and a freezing room container 12 are arranged. Further, the ice making chamber 4 is provided with an ice tray 13 and an ice box 14 for storing ice from the ice tray. Reference numeral 15 denotes a water supply pipe for guiding water from the water supply tank 9 to the ice tray.

図15は制御装置を示すブロック図である。21は制御装置で、冷蔵室用蒸発器の除霜ヒータ22、冷凍室用蒸発器の除霜ヒータ23、冷蔵室用送風機24、冷凍室用送風機25、自動製氷装置の駆動装置と使用される駆動モータ(脱氷機構)26、給水装置に使用される給水ポンプ27、冷媒圧縮機28などを制御するもので、例えば、マイクロコンピュータなどから構成されており、冷凍冷蔵庫の背面に設置される電装基板に配置されている(図示せず)。29は冷凍室用温度検知センサーで、冷凍室4に取付けられこの冷凍室4の温度を検知するものである。   FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing the control device. A control device 21 is used as a defrost heater 22 for the refrigerator for the refrigerator compartment, a defrost heater 23 for the evaporator for the freezer compartment, a fan 24 for the refrigerator compartment, a fan 25 for the freezer compartment, and a drive unit for the automatic ice making device. Controls a drive motor (deicing mechanism) 26, a water supply pump 27 used in a water supply device, a refrigerant compressor 28, and the like, and is composed of, for example, a microcomputer and is installed on the back of a refrigerator-freezer Arranged on the substrate (not shown). Reference numeral 29 denotes a freezer compartment temperature detection sensor which is attached to the freezer compartment 4 and detects the temperature of the freezer compartment 4.

以上のように構成された冷蔵庫について、以下その動作を説明する。   About the refrigerator comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement is demonstrated below.

製氷装置において、製氷皿13の検知温度と、冷凍室用温度検知センサー29の検知温度と送風機24の積算運転時間とに対する相関関係を予め求めておき、制御装置21を、送風機の積算運転時間と、冷凍室用温度検知センサー29の検知温度とから相関関係より製氷皿13の温度を推定し、この推定した製氷皿13の温度に基いて製氷完了と判断するように構成したので、製氷皿13の温度を検知するセンサーを必要とせずに製氷皿13での製氷完了を判断でき、製氷装置を安価にすることができる。
特開2003−130519号公報
In the ice making device, a correlation between the detected temperature of the ice tray 13, the detected temperature of the freezer temperature detecting sensor 29 and the accumulated operation time of the blower 24 is obtained in advance, and the control device 21 is set to the accumulated operation time of the blower. The temperature of the ice tray 13 is estimated from the correlation with the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 29 for the freezer, and the ice tray 13 is determined to be complete based on the estimated temperature of the ice tray 13. It is possible to determine the completion of ice making in the ice making tray 13 without the need for a sensor for detecting the temperature of the ice making apparatus, and the ice making device can be made inexpensive.
JP 2003-130519 A

しかしながら、上記従来の構成では、製氷皿13に温度検知センサを取り付ける必要はなくなるが、製氷室4内には温度検知センサを必要とすることから、取り付け場所を変えただけであり、コスト低減効果は限られたものになるという課題を有していた。   However, in the above-described conventional configuration, it is not necessary to attach a temperature detection sensor to the ice tray 13, but since the temperature detection sensor is required in the ice making chamber 4, only the installation location is changed, and the cost reduction effect is achieved. Had the problem of becoming limited.

また、送風機24の積算運転時間と冷凍室用温度検出センサ29とからの相関関係より製氷皿13の温度を推定して製氷完了を判断しており、潜熱変化状態と顕熱変化状態が混在する製氷の過程において、製氷皿の温度を正しく推定することは困難であり、製氷完了の判断を誤認識しやすいという課題を有していた。   Further, the temperature of the ice tray 13 is estimated from the correlation between the accumulated operation time of the blower 24 and the freezer temperature detection sensor 29, and the completion of ice making is judged, and the latent heat change state and the sensible heat change state coexist. In the process of making ice, it is difficult to correctly estimate the temperature of the ice tray, and there is a problem that it is easy to misrecognize the determination of completion of ice making.

上記従来の課題を解決する為に、本発明の冷蔵庫は、冷蔵温度帯に保たれた冷蔵室と、それぞれ独自に区画形成された製氷室と冷凍室と、前記製氷室の前面に配設された製氷室扉と、前記冷凍室の前面に配設された冷凍室扉と、各貯蔵室に蒸発器で冷却された冷気を送るための送風機と、前記冷凍室の温度を検知する冷凍室温度検知センサと、前記製氷室に内設された製氷装置と、前記製氷装置や前記送風機に加えて前記蒸発器につながれた冷媒圧縮機等を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記制御装置は、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知値に基づいて製氷完了を判断したものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the refrigerator of the present invention is provided in a refrigerating room kept in a refrigerating temperature zone, an ice making room and a freezing room each independently formed, and disposed in front of the ice making room. A freezer compartment door, a freezer compartment door disposed in front of the freezer compartment, a blower for sending cool air cooled by an evaporator to each storage compartment, and a freezer compartment temperature detecting the temperature of the freezer compartment A detection sensor; an ice making device installed in the ice making chamber; and a control device for controlling a refrigerant compressor or the like connected to the evaporator in addition to the ice making device and the blower. The completion of ice making is determined based on the detection value of the freezer temperature sensor.

これによって、製氷皿や製氷室に温度検知センサが必要なくなる。   This eliminates the need for a temperature sensor in the ice tray or ice chamber.

また、前記制御装置は、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度を基にした製氷室温度と、あらかじめ定められた潜熱変化状態の製氷皿内部の温度との温度差と、送風機の運転状態から得られる製氷室送風量とから製氷総熱量を演算し、前記製氷総熱量に基づいて製氷完了を判断する製氷プログラムを有したものである。   Further, the control device obtains from the temperature difference between the ice making room temperature based on the temperature detected by the freezer temperature detecting sensor and the temperature inside the ice making tray in a state of changing the latent heat, and the operating state of the blower. An ice making program for calculating the ice making total heat quantity from the ice making chamber air flow and determining completion of ice making based on the ice making total heat quantity is provided.

これによって、簡潔なプログラムで精度の高い製氷完了の判断が可能となる。   This makes it possible to determine the completion of ice making with a simple program.

本発明の冷蔵庫は、冷凍室温度検知センサの検知値に基づいて製氷完了を判断できるので、製氷皿や製氷室に温度検知センサが必要なく、コストを低減できると共に、簡潔なプログラムで精度の高い製氷完了の判断ができる。   Since the refrigerator of the present invention can determine completion of ice making based on the detection value of the freezer temperature detection sensor, the temperature detection sensor is not required in the ice tray or ice making chamber, the cost can be reduced, and a simple program is highly accurate. You can judge the completion of ice making.

請求項1に記載の発明は、冷蔵温度帯に保たれた冷蔵室と、冷凍温度帯に保たれた冷凍室と、前記冷凍室内に構成された製氷区画と、前記製氷区画の前面に配設された製氷区画扉と、前記冷凍室内に構成された冷凍区画と、前記冷凍区画の前面に配設された冷凍区画扉と、各貯蔵室に蒸発器で冷却された冷気を送るための送風機と、前記冷凍区画の温度を検知する冷凍区画温度検知センサと、前記製氷区画に内設された製氷装置と、前記製氷装置や前記送風機に加えて前記蒸発器につながれた冷媒圧縮機等冷却システムを制御する制御装置において、前記冷却システム運転中に冷蔵室扉が開いて前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加え、これを製氷室温度とし製氷完了を判断する製氷プログラムを有し、前記製氷プログラムは、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いた場合に前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加えるが、その後、前記冷蔵室扉が閉じた場合に、製氷室温度補正を減算してこれを製氷室温度とすることにより、前記製氷区画内に温度検知センサが不要となり、前記冷却システム運転中に前期冷蔵室扉が開いて前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に加えて、これを製氷室温度とすることにより、製氷完了判断の精度を向上させることができる。 The invention according to claim 1 is provided in a refrigerating room kept in a refrigeration temperature zone, a freezing room kept in a freezing temperature zone, an ice making compartment configured in the freezing compartment, and a front surface of the ice making compartment An ice making compartment door, a freezing compartment configured in the freezing compartment, a freezing compartment door arranged in front of the freezing compartment, and a blower for sending cold air cooled by an evaporator to each storage compartment A refrigerating compartment temperature detecting sensor for detecting the temperature of the freezing compartment, an ice making device installed in the ice making compartment, and a cooling system such as a refrigerant compressor connected to the evaporator in addition to the ice making device and the blower. In the control device to control, when the refrigerator compartment door is opened and only the blower is stopped during the operation of the cooling system, the detection temperature of the freezer compartment temperature detection sensor is corrected, and this is used as the ice making compartment temperature to determine completion of ice making. Ice making program And, the ice making program, the case where only the blower when the refrigerator compartment door during the cooling system operation has opened is stopped, but adding the correction to the temperature detected by the freezing compartment temperature sensor, then the refrigerating compartment When the door is closed, the ice chamber temperature correction is subtracted to obtain the ice chamber temperature, which eliminates the need for a temperature detection sensor in the ice compartment and opens the previous refrigerator door during the cooling system operation. When only the blower is stopped, in addition to the temperature detected by the freezer temperature detection sensor, this is set to the ice making chamber temperature, so that the accuracy of the ice making completion determination can be improved.

請求項2に記載の発明は、冷蔵温度帯に保たれた冷蔵室と、冷凍温度帯に保たれた冷凍室と、前記冷凍室内に構成された製氷区画と、前記製氷区画の前面に配設された製氷区画扉と、前記冷凍室内に構成された冷凍区画と、前記冷凍区画の前面に配設された冷凍区画扉と、各貯蔵室に蒸発器で冷却された冷気を送るための送風機と、前記冷凍区画の温度を検知する冷凍区画温度検知センサと、前記製氷区画に内設された製氷装置と、前記製氷装置や前記送風機に加えて前記蒸発器につながれた冷媒圧縮機等冷却システムを制御する制御装置において、前記冷却システム運転中に冷蔵室扉が開いて前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加え、これを製氷室温度とし製氷完了を判断する製氷プログラムを有し、前記製氷プログラムは、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いた場合に前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加えるが、その後、前記冷蔵室扉が閉じた場合に、一定時間経過後に製氷室温度補正を0とし、これを製氷室温度とするThe invention according to claim 2 is provided in a refrigeration room kept in a refrigeration temperature zone, a freezing room kept in a refrigeration temperature zone, an ice making compartment configured in the freezing compartment, and a front surface of the ice making compartment An ice making compartment door, a freezing compartment configured in the freezing compartment, a freezing compartment door arranged in front of the freezing compartment, and a blower for sending cold air cooled by an evaporator to each storage compartment A refrigerating compartment temperature detecting sensor for detecting the temperature of the freezing compartment, an ice making device installed in the ice making compartment, and a cooling system such as a refrigerant compressor connected to the evaporator in addition to the ice making device and the blower. In the control device to control, when the refrigerator compartment door is opened and only the blower is stopped during the operation of the cooling system, the detection temperature of the freezer compartment temperature detection sensor is corrected, and this is used as the ice making compartment temperature to determine completion of ice making. Ice making program The ice making program corrects the detected temperature of the freezer temperature sensor when only the blower stops when the refrigerator door is opened during the cooling system operation. When the door is closed, the ice chamber temperature correction is set to 0 after a certain period of time, and this is set as the ice chamber temperature .

請求項3に記載の発明は、冷蔵温度帯に保たれた冷蔵室と、冷凍温度帯に保たれた冷凍室と、前記冷凍室内に構成された製氷区画と、前記製氷区画の前面に配設された製氷区画扉と、前記冷凍室内に構成された冷凍区画と、前記冷凍区画の前面に配設された冷凍区画扉と、各貯蔵室に蒸発器で冷却された冷気を送るための送風機と、前記冷凍区画の温度を
検知する冷凍区画温度検知センサと、前記製氷区画に内設された製氷装置と、前記製氷装置や前記送風機に加えて前記蒸発器につながれた冷媒圧縮機等冷却システムを制御する制御装置において、前記冷却システム運転中に冷蔵室扉が開いて前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加え、これを製氷室温度とし製氷完了を判断する製氷プログラムを有し、前記製氷プログラムは、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いた場合に前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加えるが、その後、デフロストが開始された場合、製氷室温度補正を0とし、これを製氷室温度とする
The invention according to claim 3 is provided in the refrigerator compartment kept in the refrigeration temperature zone, the freezer compartment kept in the refrigeration temperature zone, the ice making compartment configured in the freezer compartment, and the front of the ice making compartment An ice making compartment door, a freezing compartment configured in the freezing compartment, a freezing compartment door arranged in front of the freezing compartment, and a blower for sending cold air cooled by an evaporator to each storage compartment The temperature of the freezing compartment
In the control device for controlling a cooling system such as a refrigerant compressor connected to the evaporator in addition to the ice making device and the blower in addition to the ice making device and the blower, When the refrigerator compartment door is opened and only the blower is stopped during the cooling system operation, the detection temperature of the freezer compartment temperature detection sensor is corrected, and this is used as the ice compartment temperature to determine the completion of ice making, In the ice making program, when only the blower stops when the refrigerator door is opened during the operation of the cooling system, a correction is made to the temperature detected by the freezer temperature detection sensor, and then defrosting is started. In this case, the ice making chamber temperature correction is set to 0, which is set as the ice making chamber temperature .

請求項4に記載の発明は、冷蔵温度帯に保たれた冷蔵室と、それぞれ独自に区画形成された製氷室および冷凍室と、前記製氷室の前面に配設された製氷室扉と、前記冷凍室の前面に配設された冷凍室扉と、各貯蔵室に蒸発器で冷却された冷気を送るための送風機と、前記冷凍室の温度を検知する冷凍室温度検知センサと、前記製氷室に内設された製氷装置と、前記製氷装置や前記送風機に加えて前記蒸発器につながれた冷媒圧縮機等冷却システムを制御する制御装置において、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いて前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加え、これを製氷室温度とし製氷完了を判断する製氷プログラムを有し、前記製氷プログラムは、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いた場合に前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加えるが、その後、前記冷蔵室扉が閉じた場合に、製氷室温度補正を減算してこれを製氷室温度とするThe invention according to claim 4 is a refrigerator compartment maintained in a refrigerator temperature zone, an ice making chamber and a freezer compartment each independently formed, an ice making chamber door disposed in front of the ice making chamber, A freezer compartment door disposed in front of the freezer compartment, a blower for sending cold air cooled by an evaporator to each storage compartment, a freezer compartment temperature detection sensor for detecting the temperature of the freezer compartment, and the ice making compartment And a control device for controlling a cooling system such as a refrigerant compressor connected to the evaporator in addition to the ice making device and the blower, and the refrigerator compartment door is opened during the cooling system operation. When only the blower is stopped, it has an ice making program for correcting the detected temperature of the freezer temperature detection sensor and determining the ice making completion by using this temperature as the ice making room temperature, and the ice making program is operated during the operation of the cooling system. The refrigerator compartment When only the blower is stopped when the door is opened, correction is made to the detected temperature of the freezer temperature detection sensor, but after that, when the refrigerator door is closed, the ice making room temperature correction is subtracted. The ice making room temperature .

請求項5に記載の発明は、冷蔵温度帯に保たれた冷蔵室と、それぞれ独自に区画形成された製氷室および冷凍室と、前記製氷室の前面に配設された製氷室扉と、前記冷凍室の前面に配設された冷凍室扉と、各貯蔵室に蒸発器で冷却された冷気を送るための送風機と、前記冷凍室の温度を検知する冷凍室温度検知センサと、前記製氷室に内設された製氷装置と、前記製氷装置や前記送風機に加えて前記蒸発器につながれた冷媒圧縮機等冷却システムを制御する制御装置において、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いて前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加え、これを製氷室温度とし製氷完了を判断する製氷プログラムを有し、前記製氷プログラムは、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いた場合に前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加えるが、その後、前記冷蔵室扉が閉じた場合に、一定時間経過後に製氷室温度補正を0とし、これを製氷室温度とするThe invention according to claim 5 includes a refrigerator compartment maintained in a refrigerator temperature zone, an ice making chamber and a freezer compartment each independently formed, an ice making chamber door disposed in front of the ice making chamber, A freezer compartment door disposed in front of the freezer compartment, a blower for sending cold air cooled by an evaporator to each storage compartment, a freezer compartment temperature detection sensor for detecting the temperature of the freezer compartment, and the ice making compartment And a control device for controlling a cooling system such as a refrigerant compressor connected to the evaporator in addition to the ice making device and the blower, and the refrigerator compartment door is opened during the cooling system operation. When only the blower is stopped, it has an ice making program for correcting the detected temperature of the freezer temperature detection sensor and determining the ice making completion by using this temperature as the ice making room temperature, and the ice making program is operated during the operation of the cooling system. The refrigerator compartment When only the blower is stopped when the door is opened, correction is made to the temperature detected by the freezer temperature detection sensor. After that, when the refrigerator compartment door is closed, the ice-making room temperature correction is set to 0 after a certain period of time. Let this be the ice making room temperature .

請求項6に記載の発明は、冷蔵温度帯に保たれた冷蔵室と、それぞれ独自に区画形成された製氷室および冷凍室と、前記製氷室の前面に配設された製氷室扉と、前記冷凍室の前
面に配設された冷凍室扉と、各貯蔵室に蒸発器で冷却された冷気を送るための送風機と、前記冷凍室の温度を検知する冷凍室温度検知センサと、前記製氷室に内設された製氷装置と、前記製氷装置や前記送風機に加えて前記蒸発器につながれた冷媒圧縮機等冷却システムを制御する制御装置において、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いて前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加え、これを製氷室温度とし製氷完了を判断する製氷プログラムを有し、前記製氷プログラムは、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いた場合に前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加えるが、その後、デフロストが開始された場合、製氷室温度補正を0とし、これを製氷室温度とする
The invention according to claim 6 is a refrigerator compartment maintained in a refrigerator temperature zone, an ice making chamber and a freezer compartment each independently formed, an ice making chamber door disposed in front of the ice making chamber, In front of the freezer
A freezer compartment door disposed on the surface, a blower for sending cool air cooled by an evaporator to each storage compartment, a freezer compartment temperature detection sensor for detecting the temperature of the freezer compartment, and an internal installation in the ice making compartment And a control device for controlling a cooling system such as a refrigerant compressor connected to the evaporator in addition to the ice making device and the blower, the refrigerator compartment door is opened during the cooling system operation, and only the blower Is stopped, the temperature detected by the freezer temperature detection sensor is corrected, and an ice making program for determining completion of ice making is made using the temperature as an ice making room temperature, and the ice making program is operated during the operation of the cooling system. When only the blower stops when the door is opened, a correction is made to the detected temperature of the freezer temperature detection sensor, but when defrosting is started thereafter, the ice making chamber temperature correction is set to 0, Les is referred to as ice making room temperature.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明するが、従来例または先に説明した実施の形態と同一構成については同一符号を付して、その詳細な説明は省略する。なお、この実施の形態によってこの発明が限定されるものではない。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The same reference numerals are given to the same configurations as those of the conventional example or the embodiments described above, and detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の扉を外した状態の正面図である。図2は本発明の実施の形態1における制御装置を示すブロック図である。図3は本発明の実施の形態1における動作を示すフローチャートである。図4は本発明の実施の形態1における各部の温度特性図である。図5は本発明の実施の形態1における製氷室の横方向の断面図である。図6は本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の横方向の断面図である。図7は本発明の実施の形態1における冷却システム停止時の各部の温度特性図である。図8は本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵室扉開放時の製氷室室温と冷凍室センサ温度の乖離温度と、冷蔵室扉の開放時間の関係を示す温度特性図である。図9は本発明の実施の形態1における製氷室扉開放時の製氷室室温と冷凍室センサ温度との乖離温度と、製氷室扉の開放時間との関係を示す温度特性図である。図10は本発明の実施の形態1における製氷室扉開放時の製氷室室温と冷凍室センサ温度との乖離温度と、冷蔵庫の周辺温度との関係を示す温度特性図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a state in which the door of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of the present invention is removed. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the control device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the operation in the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a temperature characteristic diagram of each part in the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view in the lateral direction of the ice making chamber according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view in the lateral direction of the refrigerator in the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a temperature characteristic diagram of each part when the cooling system is stopped in the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a temperature characteristic diagram showing the relationship between the temperature difference between the ice making room room temperature and the freezer room sensor temperature when the refrigerating room door is opened, and the refrigerating room door opening time in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a temperature characteristic diagram showing the relationship between the temperature difference between the ice making room temperature and the freezing room sensor temperature when the ice making room door is opened and the opening time of the ice making room door in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a temperature characteristic diagram showing the relationship between the temperature difference between the ice making room room temperature and the freezer room sensor temperature when the ice making room door is opened in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and the ambient temperature of the refrigerator.

図1において、冷蔵庫本体1は、上から順に冷蔵室10、製氷室20、切替室30、野菜室40、冷凍室50が区画形成されている。   In FIG. 1, the refrigerator main body 1 is divided into a refrigerator compartment 10, an ice making compartment 20, a switching compartment 30, a vegetable compartment 40, and a freezer compartment 50 in order from the top.

本実施の形態の冷蔵庫では、冷蔵室10および冷凍室50はそれぞれ3段階に室温を選択できるようになっており、また切替室30は冷蔵温度と冷凍温度を切替えられるようになっている。   In the refrigerator according to the present embodiment, the refrigerator compartment 10 and the freezer compartment 50 can each select a room temperature in three stages, and the switching chamber 30 can switch between the refrigerator temperature and the refrigerator temperature.

冷蔵室10内には冷蔵室温度検知センサ11が配設されており、冷蔵室10の室温をコントロールしている。また、冷蔵室10には回動式の冷蔵室扉が構成されており(図示せず)、冷蔵室扉の開閉状態を検知する扉スイッチ12が配設されている。   A refrigerating room temperature detection sensor 11 is disposed in the refrigerating room 10 to control the room temperature of the refrigerating room 10. The refrigerating room 10 includes a revolving refrigerating room door (not shown), and a door switch 12 for detecting the open / closed state of the refrigerating room door is provided.

製氷室20内には製氷装置21が配設されており、給水タンク13から供給された水を製氷皿22に貯めて製氷を行う。また製氷室20には引き出し式の製氷室扉23が構成されており、製氷室扉23の開閉状態を検知する扉スイッチ24が配設されている。   An ice making device 21 is disposed in the ice making chamber 20, and water supplied from the water supply tank 13 is stored in an ice making tray 22 for ice making. The ice making chamber 20 includes a drawer type ice making chamber door 23, and a door switch 24 for detecting the open / closed state of the ice making chamber door 23 is disposed.

切替室30内には切替室温度検知センサ31が取り付けられており、切替室30の室温をコントロールしている。また、切替室30には引き出し式の切替室扉が構成されている(図示せず)。   A switching chamber temperature detection sensor 31 is attached in the switching chamber 30 to control the room temperature of the switching chamber 30. The switching chamber 30 is provided with a drawer-type switching chamber door (not shown).

野菜室40には引き出し式の野菜室扉が構成されている。(図示せず)冷凍室50内には冷凍室温度検知センサ51が取り付けられており、冷凍室50の室温をコントロールしている。また冷凍室50には引き出し式の冷凍室扉52が構成されており、冷凍室扉52の開閉状態を検知する扉スイッチ53が配設されている。   The vegetable room 40 is configured with a drawer-type vegetable room door. A freezer temperature sensor 51 is attached in the freezer compartment 50 (not shown) to control the room temperature of the freezer compartment 50. The freezer compartment 50 is provided with a drawer-type freezer compartment door 52, and a door switch 53 for detecting the open / close state of the freezer compartment door 52 is provided.

図2において、制御装置60は、圧縮機70、給水装置に使用される給水ポンプ80、製氷装置21の駆動装置として使用される駆動モータ90、送風機100などを制御するもので、例えば、マイクロコンピュータなどから構成されており、冷蔵庫本体1の背面に配置される電装基板に配置されている(図示せず)。   In FIG. 2, a control device 60 controls a compressor 70, a water supply pump 80 used in the water supply device, a drive motor 90 used as a drive device for the ice making device 21, a blower 100, and the like. It is comprised from the etc., and is arrange | positioned at the electrical equipment board | substrate arrange | positioned at the back surface of the refrigerator main body 1 (not shown).

外気温度検知センサ110は冷蔵庫の周囲温度を検知する温度センサである。   The outside temperature detection sensor 110 is a temperature sensor that detects the ambient temperature of the refrigerator.

なお、圧縮機70、凝縮器、減圧装置、蒸発器を順次冷媒管で管状につないで冷媒回路を構成しているが図示しない。   Although a compressor circuit, a condenser, a pressure reducing device, and an evaporator are connected in a tubular form with a refrigerant pipe in order, a refrigerant circuit is configured, but this is not shown.

以上のように構成された冷蔵庫について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the refrigerator comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

図3において、まず、制御装置60の演算機能である製氷プログラムは、外気温度と、各貯蔵室の温調設定、により、あらかじめ定められた基本製氷時間を選択する。   In FIG. 3, first, an ice making program which is a calculation function of the control device 60 selects a basic ice making time determined in advance by the outside air temperature and the temperature control setting of each storage room.

この基本製氷時間は、給水が開始されてから離氷をするまでの時間である。   This basic ice making time is the time from the start of water supply to the de-icing.

次に、給水してから選択した基本製氷時間が経過した時点で、その間の各貯蔵室の扉開閉状況や室温の状況により製氷時間の延長要否を判断する。   Next, when the basic ice making time selected after the water supply has passed, it is determined whether or not the ice making time needs to be extended based on the door open / close state of each storage room and the room temperature.

つまり、基本製氷時間中に負荷変動が生じた場合は、扉の開放時間や室温の温度上昇幅により、あらかじめ定められた製氷時間の延長を行う。   That is, when a load change occurs during the basic ice making time, the ice making time is extended in advance depending on the door opening time or the room temperature rise.

最後に、製氷室温度t1が―10℃以下となった時点で製氷完了と判断して離氷を行う。   Finally, when the ice making chamber temperature t1 becomes −10 ° C. or lower, it is determined that ice making is completed and ice removal is performed.

本実施例においては、製氷プログラムが製氷室温t1と認識しているのは、冷凍室温度検知センサ51の検出温度である。   In this embodiment, the ice making program recognizes that the ice making room temperature t1 is the temperature detected by the freezer temperature sensor 51.

図4において、冷凍室温度検知センサ51と製氷室温度t1は一定の乖離は示すも同期した特性であることが明らかになっており、一定の補正を行うことで、冷凍室温度検知センサ51の検出温度から製氷温度t1を推定することは可能である。   In FIG. 4, it is clear that the freezer compartment temperature detection sensor 51 and the ice making room temperature t <b> 1 have synchronized characteristics although they show a certain divergence. It is possible to estimate the ice making temperature t1 from the detected temperature.

図5、図6において、本実施の形態では図4の温度特性を示す条件として、製氷室温度t1は、製氷室20へ吐出した冷気が製氷皿22近傍を通過した後の温度とした。これに対して冷凍室温度検知センサ51は冷凍室50室内の風路において蒸発器への戻り空気温度を検知する場所に設置されている。   5 and 6, in the present embodiment, as a condition indicating the temperature characteristic of FIG. 4, the ice making chamber temperature t1 is the temperature after the cold air discharged to the ice making chamber 20 passes through the vicinity of the ice making tray 22. On the other hand, the freezer compartment temperature detection sensor 51 is installed in a place for detecting the return air temperature to the evaporator in the air passage in the freezer compartment 50.

以上、冷凍室温度検知センサ51の検知温度で製氷室温度t1を推定して製氷完了を判断することとしたが、冷蔵庫の運転状況により先に述べた冷凍室温度検知センサ51の検出温度と製氷温度t1は乖離することがあり、よって運転条件により補正を加える必要が生じる。   As described above, the ice making temperature t1 is estimated based on the temperature detected by the freezer temperature detection sensor 51 to determine completion of ice making. However, the detected temperature of the freezer temperature detecting sensor 51 described above and the ice making are determined according to the operation state of the refrigerator. The temperature t1 may deviate, so that correction needs to be made depending on operating conditions.

図7において、冷却システム運転中に冷蔵室10の扉12が開放され、これを扉スイッチ13が検知すると、圧縮機70は運転状態を継続するが、送風機100は停止する。この状態では、庫内の自然温度分布の影響により、製氷室室温t1は冷凍室温度検知センサ51の検出温度と乖離して上昇する。   In FIG. 7, when the door 12 of the refrigerator compartment 10 is opened during the operation of the cooling system and the door switch 13 detects this, the compressor 70 continues to operate but the blower 100 stops. In this state, due to the influence of the natural temperature distribution in the refrigerator, the ice making room room temperature t1 rises with a deviation from the temperature detected by the freezer temperature detecting sensor 51.

これに加えて、圧縮機70が運転していることから蒸発器の温度が低下してその温度影響を受けて冷凍室温度検知センサ51の温度が低下することが明らかとなった。   In addition to this, since the compressor 70 is in operation, it has become clear that the temperature of the evaporator decreases and the temperature of the freezer compartment temperature detection sensor 51 decreases under the influence of the temperature.

以上、2つの要因による乖離は扉12の開放時間と比例的関係にあることがわかる。   As described above, it can be seen that the divergence due to the two factors is proportional to the opening time of the door 12.

よって、冷却システム運転中に扉12が開放された場合は、開放されてからの経過時間の関数として乖離温度K2を(数1)で求めて製氷室温度t1を補正した(数2)。   Therefore, when the door 12 is opened during the cooling system operation, the deviance temperature K2 is obtained by (Equation 1) as a function of the elapsed time since the opening, and the ice making chamber temperature t1 is corrected (Equation 2).

Figure 0005359143
Figure 0005359143

Figure 0005359143
Figure 0005359143

図8において、冷却システム運転中に冷蔵室10の扉12が開放されると、圧縮機70は運転状態を継続するが送風機100は停止し、式2にて製氷室温度t1の補正を行うが、この状態での製氷室の温度分布は一定時間経過するまでほとんど温度が上昇しない傾向があることから、冷蔵室10の扉12が一定時間以上経過以降から補正を開始する必要がある。   In FIG. 8, when the door 12 of the refrigerator compartment 10 is opened during the operation of the cooling system, the compressor 70 continues to operate but the blower 100 stops, and the ice making chamber temperature t1 is corrected by Equation 2. In this state, the temperature distribution of the ice making room has a tendency that the temperature hardly rises until a certain time elapses. Therefore, it is necessary to start the correction after the door 12 of the refrigerator compartment 10 elapses after a certain time.

よって、冷却システム運転中に扉12が開放された場合は、開放されてからの経過時間を基に関数として乖離温度K3を(数3)で求めて製氷室温度t1を補正した。   Therefore, when the door 12 is opened during the operation of the cooling system, the ice making chamber temperature t1 is corrected by obtaining the divergence temperature K3 as a function based on the elapsed time since the door 12 was opened, using (Equation 3).

Figure 0005359143
Figure 0005359143

図9において、式2にて製氷室温度t1を補正したが、補正後の冷蔵室10の扉12が閉じると、製氷室の温度分布は下がっていく傾向にあるので補正を減算する必要がある。   In FIG. 9, the ice making chamber temperature t1 is corrected by Equation 2, but when the door 12 of the refrigerated chamber 10 after correction is closed, the temperature distribution in the ice making chamber tends to decrease, so the correction needs to be subtracted. .

よって、冷却システム運転中に扉12が開放され、閉じられた場合は、扉が閉じられてからの経過時間の関数として乖離補正温度Yを(数4)で求めて製氷室温度t1を補正した(数5)。   Therefore, when the door 12 is opened and closed during operation of the cooling system, the ice making chamber temperature t1 is corrected by obtaining the deviation correction temperature Y by (Equation 4) as a function of the time elapsed since the door was closed. (Equation 5).

Figure 0005359143
Figure 0005359143

Figure 0005359143
Figure 0005359143

図10において、(数5)にて製氷温度t1を補正したが、扉が閉じられてからの経過時間が一定時間経過することで、乖離補正温度YがK3よりも大きくなり製氷補正時間t1が減少するため、乖離補正温度Yを0とする(数6)。   In FIG. 10, the ice making temperature t1 is corrected in (Equation 5), but when the elapsed time since the door is closed passes for a certain time, the deviation correction temperature Y becomes higher than K3, and the ice making correction time t1 is set. In order to decrease, the deviation correction temperature Y is set to 0 (Equation 6).

Figure 0005359143
Figure 0005359143

また、(数2)にて製氷温度t1を補正したが、デフロストを開始することで製氷室の温度が上がり実際の温度と乖離するため、乖離補正温度Yを0とする(数7)。   Further, although the ice making temperature t1 is corrected in (Equation 2), since the temperature of the ice making chamber rises and deviates from the actual temperature by starting defrosting, the deviation correction temperature Y is set to 0 (Equation 7).

Figure 0005359143
Figure 0005359143

以上のように、それぞれ独自に区画形成された製氷室20と冷凍室50において、本実施例の製氷プログラムは、外気温度、各貯蔵室の温調設定により、あらかじめ定められた基本製氷時間を選択し、各貯蔵室の扉開閉状況や室温の状況による製氷時間の延長分をこれに加えることで製氷の完了を判断したので、簡素で比較的高い精度の制御が実現できた。   As described above, in the ice making room 20 and the freezing room 50 each independently formed, the ice making program of the present embodiment selects a predetermined basic ice making time by setting the outside air temperature and the temperature control of each storage room. In addition, since the completion of ice making was judged by adding the extension of ice making time depending on the door open / close status and room temperature of each storage room, simple and relatively high-precision control could be realized.

また、それぞれ独自に区画形成された製氷室20と冷凍室50において、本実施例の製氷プログラムは、冷凍室温度検知センサ51の検出温度をもとに製氷室温度t1を演算して、製氷完了を判断しているので、製氷室20内に別途温度検出センサ51を設置する必要がなくコスト低減が図れる。   In addition, in the ice making chamber 20 and the freezer compartment 50 that are independently formed, the ice making program of this embodiment calculates the ice making chamber temperature t1 based on the temperature detected by the freezer temperature detecting sensor 51, and the ice making is completed. Therefore, it is not necessary to separately install the temperature detection sensor 51 in the ice making chamber 20, and the cost can be reduced.

(実施の形態2)
図11は本発明の実施の形態2における冷蔵庫の扉を外した状態の正面図である。図12は本発明の実施の形態2における冷蔵庫のフローチャートである。図13は本発明の実施の形態2における冷蔵庫の温度特性図である。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 11: is a front view of the state which removed the door of the refrigerator in Embodiment 2 of this invention. FIG. 12 is a flowchart of the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a temperature characteristic diagram of the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention.

図11、図12において、冷蔵庫本体1は、上から順に冷蔵室10、冷凍室120、野菜室130が区画形成されている。   11 and 12, the refrigerator main body 1 is divided into a refrigerator compartment 10, a freezer compartment 120, and a vegetable compartment 130 in order from the top.

冷凍室120は、上から順に製氷区画140、第一冷凍区画150、第二冷凍区画160が構成されている。   The freezer compartment 120 includes an ice making section 140, a first freezing section 150, and a second freezing section 160 in order from the top.

さらに、それぞれの区画には引き出し式の扉である製氷区画扉141、第二冷凍区画扉161が構成されている。   Furthermore, an ice making compartment door 141 and a second freezing compartment door 161 which are drawer type doors are configured in each compartment.

製氷区画140内には製氷装置142が取り付けられており、給水タンク13から供給された水を製氷皿143に貯めて製氷を行う。製氷区画扉141の開閉状態を検知する扉スイッチ144が配設されている。   An ice making device 142 is attached in the ice making section 140, and the water supplied from the water supply tank 13 is stored in an ice making tray 143 for ice making. A door switch 144 for detecting the open / close state of the ice making compartment door 141 is provided.

第二冷凍区画160には冷凍区画温度検知センサ162が取り付けられており、第二冷凍区画160の室温をコントロールしている。第二冷凍区画扉161の開閉状態を検知する扉スイッチ163が配設されている。   A freezing compartment temperature detection sensor 162 is attached to the second freezing compartment 160 to control the room temperature of the second freezing compartment 160. A door switch 163 for detecting the open / close state of the second freezing compartment door 161 is provided.

ここで、本実施例の送風機200は、制御装置60からの出力により、段階的に回転数を切り替えられる構成となっている。このとき、送風機200の回転数は、周囲温度、温調設定、庫内温度によって自動的に調整される。   Here, the blower 200 according to the present embodiment has a configuration in which the rotational speed can be switched stepwise by the output from the control device 60. At this time, the rotation speed of the blower 200 is automatically adjusted by the ambient temperature, the temperature adjustment setting, and the internal temperature.

以上のように構成された冷蔵庫について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the refrigerator comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

図13において、製氷皿143に給水された場合、製氷皿143内の温度は急激に上昇する。その後、給水された水が潜熱変化状態の間、製氷皿143の温度は約−3℃で安定し、その後給水された水が完全に凍ると製氷皿143の温度は急激に低下する。   In FIG. 13, when water is supplied to the ice tray 143, the temperature in the ice tray 143 rises rapidly. Thereafter, the temperature of the ice tray 143 is stabilized at about −3 ° C. while the supplied water is in the latent heat change state, and then the temperature of the ice tray 143 rapidly decreases when the supplied water is completely frozen.

ここで、冷蔵庫の使用条件、運転状態により製氷室温度t1が変化することで、製氷が完了するまでの時間は変化するが、1回当たりの製氷に必要な熱量は変化しないことがこれまでの実験により明らかとなった。   Here, the ice making chamber temperature t1 changes depending on the use conditions and operating conditions of the refrigerator, so that the time until ice making is completed changes, but the amount of heat required for ice making per change does not change so far. It became clear by experiment.

本実施例の製氷プログラムではこの熱量を(数5)で求めた。これは潜熱変化中の製氷皿143の温度(−3℃)と製氷区画室温度t2の温度差に風量係数gを掛けた値を積分して、この値が所定値となった場合に製氷を完了することとした。   In the ice making program of this example, this amount of heat was calculated by (Equation 5). This is the result of integrating the value obtained by multiplying the temperature difference between the temperature (−3 ° C.) of the ice tray 143 during the change of latent heat and the ice making compartment temperature t2 by the air flow coefficient g, and when this value reaches a predetermined value, It was decided to complete.

ここで、風量係数gは所定の運転条件での送風機100の運転状況を1として、送風機100の運転状況により風量の増減を係数として補正したものである。   Here, the air flow coefficient g is obtained by correcting the operating state of the blower 100 under a predetermined operating condition as 1, and correcting the increase / decrease of the air flow as a coefficient according to the operating state of the blower 100.

以上、冷凍室温度検知センサ162の検知温度で製氷室の温度t1を推定して製氷完了を判断することとしたが、冷蔵庫の運転状況により先に述べた冷凍室温度検知センサ162の検出温度と製氷温度t1は乖離することがあり、本実施例においても実施例1と同一の補正を加えることにした。   As described above, the temperature t1 of the ice making chamber is estimated based on the temperature detected by the freezer temperature detection sensor 162, and the completion of ice making is determined. However, the detected temperature of the freezer temperature detecting sensor 162 described above depends on the operating condition of the refrigerator. The ice making temperature t1 may deviate, and the same correction as in the first embodiment is applied in this embodiment.

以上のように、冷凍室120内に製氷区画140と第二冷凍区画160が構成され、それぞれ独自の扉が配設されている冷蔵庫においても、本実施例の製氷プログラムは、冷凍区画温度検知センサ162の検出温度をもとに製氷室温度t2を演算して、製氷完了を判断しているので、製氷区画140内に別途温度検出センサを設置する必要がなくコスト低減が図れる。   As described above, even in the refrigerator in which the ice making section 140 and the second freezing section 160 are configured in the freezer compartment 120 and each has its own door, the ice making program of the present embodiment uses the freezing section temperature detection sensor. Since the ice making chamber temperature t2 is calculated based on the detected temperature 162 to determine the completion of ice making, it is not necessary to install a separate temperature detection sensor in the ice making section 140, and costs can be reduced.

さらに、潜熱変化中の製氷皿143の温度(−3℃)と製氷区画温度t2の温度差に風量係数gを掛けた値を積分して、この値が所定値となった場合に製氷を完了することとしたので、簡潔で精度の高い制御が実現できた。   Further, by integrating the value obtained by multiplying the temperature difference between the ice tray 143 during the change of latent heat (−3 ° C.) and the ice making compartment temperature t2 by the air flow coefficient g, the ice making is completed when this value becomes a predetermined value. As a result, concise and accurate control was achieved.

なお、冷凍区画温度検知センサ162は、冷凍区画160の下方に位置し、冷凍室120の戻り冷気の温度を検出するように配設したが、製氷区画140、第一冷凍区画150等、冷凍室120の上方に配設しても、製氷区画温度t1と冷凍区画温度検知センサ162の相関を見直すことで、製氷プログラムは適用可能である。   The freezing compartment temperature detection sensor 162 is located below the freezing compartment 160 and is arranged to detect the temperature of the return cold air from the freezing compartment 120. However, the ice making compartment 140, the first freezing compartment 150, etc. Even if it is disposed above 120, the ice making program can be applied by reviewing the correlation between the ice making compartment temperature t1 and the freezing compartment temperature detection sensor 162.

以上のように、本発明にかかる冷蔵庫は、冷凍室に設置した温度検知センサで製氷室の温度を演算して製氷完了制御を行えるので業務用冷蔵庫の用途にも適用できる。   As described above, the refrigerator according to the present invention can be applied to a commercial refrigerator because it can control the completion of ice making by calculating the temperature of the ice making chamber with a temperature detection sensor installed in the freezer.

本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の扉を外した状態の正面図The front view of the state which removed the door of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の制御装置を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the control apparatus of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の動作を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows operation | movement of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の各部の温度特性図Temperature characteristic diagram of each part of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of the present invention 本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の製氷室の横方向の断面図Sectional drawing of the horizontal direction of the ice making chamber of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の横方向の断面図Sectional drawing of the horizontal direction of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の冷蔵室扉開放時の製氷室室温と冷凍室センサ温度の乖離温度と、冷蔵室扉の開放時間の関係を示す温度特性図Temperature characteristic diagram showing the relationship between the temperature difference between the ice making room room temperature and the freezer room sensor temperature when the refrigerator door of the refrigerator is opened in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and the opening time of the refrigerator door 本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の冷蔵室扉開放時の製氷室室温と冷凍室センサ温度との乖離温度と、冷蔵室扉の開放時の時間経過との関係を示す温度特性図The temperature characteristic figure which shows the relationship between the deviation temperature of the ice-making room room temperature at the time of the refrigerator compartment door open | release of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of this invention, and freezer compartment sensor temperature, and the time passage at the time of the refrigerator compartment door open | released 本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の製氷室扉開閉時の製氷室室温と冷凍室センサ温度との乖離温度と、冷蔵室扉の開閉時間の関係を示す温度特性図Temperature characteristic diagram showing the relationship between the temperature difference between the ice making room temperature and the freezing room sensor temperature when the ice making room door of the refrigerator is opened and closed in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and the open / close time of the refrigerator door 本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の製氷室扉開閉時の製氷室室温と冷凍室センサ温度との乖離温度と、冷蔵室扉の開閉時における閉時の時間関係を示す温度特性図The temperature characteristic figure which shows the time relation at the time of closing at the time of opening and closing of the refrigerator compartment door, and the temperature difference between the ice making compartment room temperature and the freezer compartment sensor temperature at the time of opening and closing the ice making compartment door of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of the present invention 本発明の実施の形態2における冷蔵庫の扉を外した状態の正面図The front view of the state which removed the door of the refrigerator in Embodiment 2 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態2における冷蔵庫のフローチャートFlowchart of refrigerator in Embodiment 2 of the present invention 本発明の実施の形態2における冷蔵庫の温度特性図Temperature characteristic diagram of refrigerator in embodiment 2 of the present invention 従来の冷蔵庫の扉を外した状態の正面図Front view of a conventional refrigerator with the door removed 制御装置を示すブロック図Block diagram showing the controller

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 冷蔵室
20 製氷室
21 製氷装置
22 製氷皿
23 製氷室扉
50 冷凍室
51 冷凍室温度検知センサ
52 冷凍室扉
60 制御装置
120 冷凍室
140 製氷区画
141 製氷区画扉
160 第二冷凍区画
161 第二冷凍区画扉
162 冷凍区画温度検知センサ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Refrigeration room 20 Ice making room 21 Ice making apparatus 22 Ice making tray 23 Ice making room door 50 Freezing room 51 Freezing room temperature detection sensor 52 Freezing room door 60 Control apparatus 120 Freezing room 140 Ice making compartment 141 Ice making compartment door 160 Second freezing compartment 161 Second Refrigeration compartment door 162 Refrigeration compartment temperature detection sensor

Claims (6)

冷蔵温度帯に保たれた冷蔵室と、冷凍温度帯に保たれた冷凍室と、前記冷凍室内に構成された製氷区画と、前記製氷区画の前面に配設された製氷区画扉と、前記冷凍室内に構成された冷凍区画と、前記冷凍区画の前面に配設された冷凍区画扉と、各貯蔵室に蒸発器で冷却された冷気を送るための送風機と、前記冷凍区画の温度を検知する冷凍区画温度検知センサと、前記製氷区画に内設された製氷装置と、前記製氷装置や前記送風機に加えて前記蒸発器につながれた冷媒圧縮機等冷却システムを制御する制御装置において、前記冷却システム運転中に冷蔵室扉が開いて前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加え、これを製氷室温度とし製氷完了を判断する製氷プログラムを有し、
前記製氷プログラムは、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いた場合に前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加えるが、その後、前記冷蔵室扉が閉じた場合に、製氷室温度補正を減算してこれを製氷室温度とすることを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
A refrigerating room kept in a refrigerated temperature zone; a freezing room kept in a freezing temperature zone; an ice making compartment configured in the freezing compartment; an ice making compartment door disposed in front of the ice making compartment; and the freezing compartment A refrigeration compartment configured indoors, a refrigeration compartment door disposed in front of the refrigeration compartment, a blower for sending cold air cooled by an evaporator to each storage compartment, and detecting the temperature of the refrigeration compartment In the control system for controlling a cooling system such as a refrigerant compressor connected to the evaporator in addition to the ice making device and the blower, the cooling system in the refrigeration compartment temperature detection sensor, the ice making device installed in the ice making compartment, If only the blower refrigerating compartment door is opened during operation has stopped, the correction detection temperature of the freezer compartment temperature sensor in addition, have a ice program for determining the ice completed this with ice compartment temperature,
The ice making program corrects the temperature detected by the freezer temperature sensor when only the blower stops when the refrigerator door is opened during the cooling system operation. When closed, the ice making chamber temperature correction is subtracted to obtain the ice making chamber temperature .
冷蔵温度帯に保たれた冷蔵室と、冷凍温度帯に保たれた冷凍室と、前記冷凍室内に構成された製氷区画と、前記製氷区画の前面に配設された製氷区画扉と、前記冷凍室内に構成された冷凍区画と、前記冷凍区画の前面に配設された冷凍区画扉と、各貯蔵室に蒸発器で冷却された冷気を送るための送風機と、前記冷凍区画の温度を検知する冷凍区画温度検知センサと、前記製氷区画に内設された製氷装置と、前記製氷装置や前記送風機に加えて前記蒸発器につながれた冷媒圧縮機等冷却システムを制御する制御装置において、前記冷却システム運転中に冷蔵室扉が開いて前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加え、これを製氷室温度とし製氷完了を判断する製氷プログラムを有し、
前記製氷プログラムは、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いた場合に前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加えるが、その後、前記冷蔵室扉が閉じた場合に、一定時間経過後に製氷室温度補正を0とし、これを製氷室温度とすることを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
A refrigerating room kept in a refrigerated temperature zone; a freezing room kept in a freezing temperature zone; an ice making compartment configured in the freezing compartment; an ice making compartment door disposed in front of the ice making compartment; and the freezing compartment A refrigeration compartment configured indoors, a refrigeration compartment door disposed in front of the refrigeration compartment, a blower for sending cold air cooled by an evaporator to each storage compartment, and detecting the temperature of the refrigeration compartment In the control system for controlling a cooling system such as a refrigerant compressor connected to the evaporator in addition to the ice making device and the blower, the cooling system in the refrigeration compartment temperature detection sensor, the ice making device installed in the ice making compartment, When the refrigerator compartment door is opened during operation and only the blower is stopped, the detection temperature of the freezer compartment temperature detection sensor is corrected, and this is used as the ice compartment temperature to determine the completion of ice making,
The ice making program corrects the temperature detected by the freezer temperature sensor when only the blower stops when the refrigerator door is opened during the cooling system operation. When closed, the ice making chamber temperature correction is set to 0 after a predetermined time has elapsed, and this is set as the ice making chamber temperature .
冷蔵温度帯に保たれた冷蔵室と、冷凍温度帯に保たれた冷凍室と、前記冷凍室内に構成
された製氷区画と、前記製氷区画の前面に配設された製氷区画扉と、前記冷凍室内に構成された冷凍区画と、前記冷凍区画の前面に配設された冷凍区画扉と、各貯蔵室に蒸発器で冷却された冷気を送るための送風機と、前記冷凍区画の温度を検知する冷凍区画温度検知センサと、前記製氷区画に内設された製氷装置と、前記製氷装置や前記送風機に加えて前記蒸発器につながれた冷媒圧縮機等冷却システムを制御する制御装置において、前記冷却システム運転中に冷蔵室扉が開いて前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加え、これを製氷室温度とし製氷完了を判断する製氷プログラムを有し、
前記製氷プログラムは、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いた場合に前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加えるが、その後、デフロストが開始された場合、製氷室温度補正を0とし、これを製氷室温度とすることを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
A refrigerating room kept in a refrigeration temperature zone, a freezing room kept in a freezing temperature zone, and a configuration in the freezing room
Ice making compartments, ice making compartment doors arranged in front of the ice making compartments, refrigeration compartments arranged in the freezing compartment, freezing compartment doors arranged in front of the freezing compartment, and storage rooms In addition to the blower for sending cold air cooled by the evaporator, the refrigeration compartment temperature detection sensor for detecting the temperature of the freezing compartment, the ice making device installed in the ice making compartment, the ice making device and the blower In the control device for controlling the cooling system such as the refrigerant compressor connected to the evaporator, when the refrigerator door is opened and only the blower is stopped during the cooling system operation, the detected temperature of the freezer temperature sensor is set. We have an ice making program that makes corrections and uses this as the temperature of the ice making room to judge the completion of ice making.
In the ice making program, when only the blower stops when the refrigerator door is opened during the operation of the cooling system, a correction is made to the temperature detected by the freezer temperature detection sensor, and then defrosting is started. In this case, the ice making chamber temperature correction is set to 0, and this is set to the ice making chamber temperature .
冷蔵温度帯に保たれた冷蔵室と、それぞれ独自に区画形成された製氷室および冷凍室と、前記製氷室の前面に配設された製氷室扉と、前記冷凍室の前面に配設された冷凍室扉と、各貯蔵室に蒸発器で冷却された冷気を送るための送風機と、前記冷凍室の温度を検知する冷凍室温度検知センサと、前記製氷室に内設された製氷装置と、前記製氷装置や前記送風機に加えて前記蒸発器につながれた冷媒圧縮機等冷却システムを制御する制御装置において、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いて前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加え、これを製氷室温度とし製氷完了を判断する製氷プログラムを有し、
前記製氷プログラムは、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いた場合に前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加えるが、その後、前記冷蔵室扉が閉じた場合に、製氷室温度補正を減算してこれを製氷室温度とすることを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
A refrigerated room maintained in a refrigerated temperature zone, an ice making room and a freezing room each independently formed, an ice making room door disposed in front of the ice making room, and a front surface of the freezing room A freezer compartment door, a blower for sending cold air cooled by an evaporator to each storage compartment, a freezer compartment temperature detection sensor for detecting the temperature of the freezer compartment, an ice making device installed in the ice compartment, In the control device for controlling a cooling system such as a refrigerant compressor connected to the evaporator in addition to the ice making device and the blower, when the refrigerator compartment door is opened and only the blower is stopped during the cooling system operation, It has an ice making program that corrects the detection temperature of the freezer temperature detection sensor, determines the ice making temperature as the ice making room temperature ,
The ice making program corrects the temperature detected by the freezer temperature sensor when only the blower stops when the refrigerator door is opened during the cooling system operation. When closed, the ice making chamber temperature correction is subtracted to obtain the ice making chamber temperature .
冷蔵温度帯に保たれた冷蔵室と、それぞれ独自に区画形成された製氷室および冷凍室と、前記製氷室の前面に配設された製氷室扉と、前記冷凍室の前面に配設された冷凍室扉と、各貯蔵室に蒸発器で冷却された冷気を送るための送風機と、前記冷凍室の温度を検知する冷凍室温度検知センサと、前記製氷室に内設された製氷装置と、前記製氷装置や前記送風機に加えて前記蒸発器につながれた冷媒圧縮機等冷却システムを制御する制御装置において、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いて前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加え、これを製氷室温度とし製氷完了を判断する製氷プログラムを有し、
前記製氷プログラムは、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いた場合に前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加えるが、その後、前記冷蔵室扉が閉じた場合に、一定時間経過後に製氷室温度補正を0とし、これを製氷室温度とすることを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
A refrigerated room maintained in a refrigerated temperature zone, an ice making room and a freezing room each independently formed, an ice making room door disposed in front of the ice making room, and a front surface of the freezing room A freezer compartment door, a blower for sending cold air cooled by an evaporator to each storage compartment, a freezer compartment temperature detection sensor for detecting the temperature of the freezer compartment, an ice making device installed in the ice compartment, In the control device for controlling a cooling system such as a refrigerant compressor connected to the evaporator in addition to the ice making device and the blower, when the refrigerator compartment door is opened and only the blower is stopped during the cooling system operation, It has an ice making program that corrects the detection temperature of the freezer temperature detection sensor, determines the ice making temperature as the ice making room temperature,
The ice making program corrects the temperature detected by the freezer temperature sensor when only the blower stops when the refrigerator door is opened during the cooling system operation. When closed, the ice making chamber temperature correction is set to 0 after a predetermined time has elapsed, and this is set as the ice making chamber temperature .
冷蔵温度帯に保たれた冷蔵室と、それぞれ独自に区画形成された製氷室および冷凍室と、前記製氷室の前面に配設された製氷室扉と、前記冷凍室の前面に配設された冷凍室扉と、各貯蔵室に蒸発器で冷却された冷気を送るための送風機と、前記冷凍室の温度を検知する冷凍室温度検知センサと、前記製氷室に内設された製氷装置と、前記製氷装置や前記送風機に加えて前記蒸発器につながれた冷媒圧縮機等冷却システムを制御する制御装置において、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いて前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加え、これを製氷室温度とし製氷完了を判断する製氷プログラムを有し、
前記製氷プログラムは、前記冷却システム運転中に前記冷蔵室扉が開いた場合に前記送風機のみが停止した場合、前記冷凍室温度検知センサの検知温度に補正を加えるが、その後、デフロストが開始された場合、製氷室温度補正を0とし、これを製氷室温度とする
とを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
A refrigerated room maintained in a refrigerated temperature zone, an ice making room and a freezing room each independently formed, an ice making room door disposed in front of the ice making room, and a front surface of the freezing room A freezer compartment door, a blower for sending cold air cooled by an evaporator to each storage compartment, a freezer compartment temperature detection sensor for detecting the temperature of the freezer compartment, an ice making device installed in the ice compartment, In the control device for controlling a cooling system such as a refrigerant compressor connected to the evaporator in addition to the ice making device and the blower, when the refrigerator compartment door is opened and only the blower is stopped during the cooling system operation, It has an ice making program that corrects the detection temperature of the freezer temperature detection sensor, determines the ice making temperature as the ice making room temperature,
In the ice making program, when only the blower stops when the refrigerator door is opened during the operation of the cooling system, a correction is made to the temperature detected by the freezer temperature detection sensor, and then defrosting is started. If the ice making compartment temperature correction is 0, and wherein the this <br/> to Freezer temperature this refrigerator.
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