JP5354540B2 - Water faucet mounting structure - Google Patents

Water faucet mounting structure Download PDF

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JP5354540B2
JP5354540B2 JP2009235759A JP2009235759A JP5354540B2 JP 5354540 B2 JP5354540 B2 JP 5354540B2 JP 2009235759 A JP2009235759 A JP 2009235759A JP 2009235759 A JP2009235759 A JP 2009235759A JP 5354540 B2 JP5354540 B2 JP 5354540B2
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main body
fixing nut
peripheral wall
faucet
wall portion
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JP2011080339A (en
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登士郎 高梨
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a faucet mounting structure that can effectively prevent the deformation of a faucet body even when the faucet body is made of resin. <P>SOLUTION: The faucet mounting structure is adapted to fix the body 12 made of resin to a counter 20 by projecting a cylindrical peripheral wall part 18 of the body 12 with a valve cartridge 80 built inside, upward from the counter 20 and screwing a body fixing nut 26 to an external thread part 23 on the outer surface of a projecting part. A ring-like stopper 92 located on the outer peripheral side of the peripheral wall part 18 and radially abutting on the outer surface of the peripheral wall part 18 to regulate the expanding deformation of the peripheral wall part 18 is integrally formed at the body fixing nut 26, and the stopper 92 is provided in proximity to the outer surface of the peripheral wall part 18 in a smaller distance than a radial clearance between the external thread part 23 of the body 12 and an internal thread part 24 of the inner surface of the body fixing nut 26. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

この発明は水栓の取付構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a faucet mounting structure.

筒状の周壁部を有する本体ボデーの内部に、弁機能部等の水栓機能部を組み込んで成る形態の水栓にあっては、(特に本体ボデーが内部に導かれる給水圧の作用を受けるものにおいては、)従来、内圧の作用を受ける本体ボデーに耐圧性を持たせるために本体ボデーを金属にて構成していた。   In a faucet having a form in which a faucet function part such as a valve function part is incorporated in the inside of a main body having a cylindrical peripheral wall part (particularly, the main body is subjected to the action of a supply water pressure led to the inside. Conventionally, the body body has been made of metal in order to give pressure resistance to the body body that receives the action of internal pressure.

近年水栓においても樹脂化が進んでおり、この場合上記の本体ボデーを樹脂化したときに、本体ボデーの筒状の周壁部が内部からの給水圧の作用を受けて拡がり変形を生じる恐れがある。
このような本体ボデーの変形は、本体ボデーの破損や漏水にも繋がる恐れがあり、また本体ボデーの変形が生じると内部の水栓機能部に影響が及び、水栓の性能の悪化にも繋がりかねない。
In recent years, the faucet has also been made of resin. In this case, when the main body is made of resin, the cylindrical peripheral wall portion of the main body may be expanded and deformed by the action of the water supply pressure from the inside. is there.
Such deformation of the main body may cause damage to the main body and water leakage, and if the deformation of the main body occurs, the internal faucet function part is affected and the performance of the faucet deteriorates. It might be.

また、例えば水栓の本体ボデーを筒状の周壁部を有し且つ軸線方向の一端側に開口部を有する形状となして、その開口部を通じて本体ボデーの内部に水栓機能部を組み込み、そして組み込んだ水栓機能部を、本体ボデーの内面の雌ねじ部に対する機能部固定ナットのねじ込みにより本体ボデーに押圧し固定する形態のものにおいては、機能部固定ナットのねじ込みの際の反力が本体ボデーの開口側の部分を外方向に押す力となって働き、この場合本体ボデーが金属よりも剛性の低い樹脂製であると、その開口側の部分が外方向に拡がり変形しようとする。
そしてそのような機能部固定ナットのねじ込みの際の力に、内部からの給水圧の作用が加わって、本体ボデーの開口側の部分がより変形を生じ易くなる。
Further, for example, the main body of the faucet has a cylindrical peripheral wall portion and a shape having an opening on one end side in the axial direction, and the faucet function portion is incorporated into the main body through the opening, and In the case where the built-in faucet function part is pressed against the body body by screwing the function part fixing nut against the internal thread part of the inner surface of the body body, the reaction force when the function part fixing nut is screwed in is the main body body. In this case, if the main body is made of a resin having a rigidity lower than that of the metal, the opening side portion expands outward and tends to be deformed.
And the effect | action of the water supply pressure from an inside adds to the force at the time of screwing in such a function part fixing nut, and it becomes easier to produce the part by the side of the opening of a main body body.

尚、下記特許文献1にはナットのねじ込みによって水栓を取付基体としての天板に取付固定する構造のものが開示されているが、この特許文献1に開示のものは、ナットのねじ込みによる力が水栓の本体ボデーに対して直接作用しない構造のものであり、上記の課題を解決する手段については開示がなされていない。   The following Patent Document 1 discloses a structure in which a water faucet is mounted and fixed to a top plate as a mounting base by screwing a nut. However, the one disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a force generated by screwing a nut. However, there is no disclosure about means for solving the above problems.

特開2007−262775号公報JP 2007-262775 A

本発明は以上のような事情を背景とし、水栓の本体ボデーを樹脂製とした場合においても本体ボデーの変形を有効に防止でき、本体ボデーの変形に起因する本体ボデーの破損や漏水、或いは本体ボデーの変形により内部の水栓機能部に影響が及んで水栓の性能が悪化する恐れを解消することのできる水栓の取付構造を提供することを目的としてなされたものである。   The present invention is based on the above situation, and even when the main body of the faucet is made of resin, the main body can be effectively prevented from being deformed, the main body is damaged or leaked due to the deformation of the main body, or The object of the present invention is to provide a faucet mounting structure that can eliminate the possibility of the faucet performance being deteriorated by the internal faucet function being affected by the deformation of the main body.

而して請求項1のものは、筒状の周壁部を有し、内部に水栓機能部が組み込まれる樹脂製の本体ボデーを、軸線方向の一端側を取付基体から突出させて、該突出部分の外面の雄ねじ部に対する本体固定ナットのねじ込みにより該取付基体に取付固定する水栓の取付構造であって、前記周壁部の外周側に位置し、該周壁部の外面に対し径方向に当接して該周壁部の拡開変形を規制するリング状のストッパを、前記本体ボデーの雄ねじ部と前記本体固定ナットの内面の雌ねじ部との間の径方向の間隙よりも小距離で該周壁部の外面に近接して設けたことを特徴とする。   Thus, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a resin body body having a cylindrical peripheral wall portion and having a faucet function portion incorporated therein is protruded from an attachment base at one end side in the axial direction. A faucet mounting structure for mounting and fixing to the mounting base by screwing a main body fixing nut into a male threaded portion on the outer surface of the portion, located on the outer peripheral side of the peripheral wall portion, and in a radial direction against the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion A ring-shaped stopper that contacts and regulates the expansion deformation of the peripheral wall portion is provided at a distance smaller than the radial gap between the male screw portion of the main body body and the female screw portion of the inner surface of the main body fixing nut. It is characterized in that it is provided close to the outer surface.

請求項2のものは、請求項1において、前記本体固定ナットが樹脂製であって、前記ストッパが該本体固定ナットに一体に成形してあることを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the main body fixing nut is made of resin, and the stopper is formed integrally with the main body fixing nut.

請求項3のものは、請求項1,2の何れかにおいて、前記本体ボデーを、前記軸線方向の一端に開口部を有する形状となして、該開口部を通じて前記水栓機能部を該本体ボデー内部に組み込み且つ該組み込んだ水栓機能部を、前記本体ボデーの前記一端側の内面の雌ねじ部にねじ込んだ機能部固定ナットにて該本体ボデーに押圧し固定するようになしてあり、前記ストッパを、前記本体ボデーの雌ねじ部に対して径方向に対向する位置に配置してあることを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first and second aspects, the main body is formed into a shape having an opening at one end in the axial direction, and the faucet function portion is connected to the main body through the opening. The stopper is incorporated into the main body and is pressed against the main body by a functional part fixing nut screwed into the female thread on the inner surface of the one end of the main body, and the stopper Is disposed at a position facing the female thread portion of the main body body in the radial direction.

請求項4のものは、請求項3において、前記本体ボデーの外面の雄ねじ部と前記内面の雌ねじ部とは、前記軸線方向において異なった位置且つ互いに重複しない位置に設けてあることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect of the present invention, the external thread portion of the main body and the internal thread portion of the inner surface are provided at different positions in the axial direction and not overlapping each other. .

請求項5のものは、筒状の周壁部を有し、内部に水栓機能部が組み込まれる樹脂製の本体ボデーを、軸線方向の一端側を取付基体から突出させて、該突出部分の外面の雄ねじ部に対する本体固定ナットのねじ込みにより該取付基体に取付固定する水栓の取付構造であって、前記本体ボデーは、前記軸線方向の一端に開口部を有する形状となして、該開口部を通じて前記水栓機能部を該本体ボデーの内部に組み込み且つ該組み込んだ水栓機能部を、該本体ボデーの前記一端側の内面の雌ねじ部にねじ込んだ機能部固定ナットにて該本体ボデーに押圧し固定するようになしてあり、該本体ボデーの前記雄ねじ部は、該本体ボデーの前記雌ねじ部よりも軸線方向の中心側に位置をずらせて且つ該雌ねじ部に対して重複しない位置に配置してあり、前記本体固定ナットには、前記ねじ込み後に本体ボデーの内面の雌ねじ部に対し径方向に対向する位置で径方向内方に環状に突出する突出部が設けてあって、該突出部にて、前記本体ボデーの前記雄ねじ部と前記本体固定ナットの内面の雌ねじ部との間の径方向の間隙よりも小距離で前記周壁部の外面に近接して位置し、前記周壁部の外面に径方向に当接して該周壁部の拡開変形を規制するリング状のストッパを構成してあることを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, a resin-made main body having a cylindrical peripheral wall portion and having a faucet function portion incorporated therein is protruded from an attachment base at one end side in the axial direction, and the outer surface of the protruding portion A faucet mounting structure for mounting and fixing to a mounting base by screwing a main body fixing nut into a male screw portion of the main body body, wherein the main body has a shape having an opening at one end in the axial direction, and through the opening The faucet function part is incorporated into the body body, and the incorporated faucet function part is pressed against the body body with a function part fixing nut screwed into an internal thread part on the inner surface of the one end side of the body body. The male threaded portion of the main body is shifted from the female threaded portion of the main body body toward the center in the axial direction, and is arranged at a position that does not overlap with the female threaded portion. Yes, before The main body fixing nut is provided with a projecting portion that projects annularly inward in the radial direction at a position facing the female thread portion on the inner surface of the main body body after the screwing, and the projecting portion It is located close to the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion at a distance smaller than the radial gap between the male screw portion of the body and the internal thread portion of the inner surface of the main body fixing nut, and contacts the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion in the radial direction. A ring-shaped stopper that contacts and regulates the expansion deformation of the peripheral wall portion is formed.

発明の作用・効果Effects and effects of the invention

以上のように本発明は、内部に水栓機能部が組み込まれる樹脂製の本体ボデーを、軸線方向の一端側をカウンタ等の取付基体から突出させて、その突出部分の外面の雄ねじ部に対する本体固定ナットのねじ込みにより、取付基体に取付固定するようになし、そして本体ボデーの周壁部の外周側に、周壁部の外面に径方向に当接して周壁部の拡開変形を規制するリング状のストッパを周壁部の外面に近接して、詳しくは本体ボデーの外面の雄ねじ部と本体固定ナットの内面の雌ねじ部との間の径方向の間隙よりも小距離で近接した状態に設けたものである。   As described above, according to the present invention, the resin body body into which the faucet function part is incorporated is protruded from the mounting base such as a counter on one end side in the axial direction, and the main body with respect to the external thread part of the protruding part It is fixed to the mounting base by screwing the fixing nut, and on the outer peripheral side of the peripheral wall portion of the main body, it is in a ring shape that abuts radially on the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion to regulate the expansion deformation of the peripheral wall portion. The stopper is provided close to the outer surface of the peripheral wall, more specifically, in a state close to the radial gap between the male threaded portion on the outer surface of the main body and the female threaded portion on the inner surface of the main body fixing nut. is there.

本発明によれば、本体ボデーにおける周壁部が外方向に拡がり変形しようとしたとき、周壁部の外周側に位置しているリング状のストッパと周壁部外面との当接によるストッパ作用によって周壁部の拡がり変形を有効に防止することができる。   According to the present invention, when the peripheral wall portion of the main body body expands outward and is deformed, the peripheral wall portion is caused by the stopper action caused by the contact between the ring-shaped stopper located on the outer peripheral side of the peripheral wall portion and the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion. Can be effectively prevented.

従って本体ボデーを樹脂製とした場合においても、本体ボデーの周壁部の拡がり変形を防止することで、本体ボデーの変形に起因する本体ボデーの破損や漏水の恐れを無くし、また本体ボデーの変形が内部の水栓機能部に影響を及ぼして水栓の性能が悪化するのを有効に防止することができる。   Therefore, even when the main body is made of resin, by preventing the peripheral deformation of the peripheral wall of the main body, there is no risk of damage to the main body or water leakage due to the deformation of the main body. It is possible to effectively prevent the faucet performance from being deteriorated by affecting the internal faucet function part.

尚、上記のようなリング状のストッパを設けない場合、本体ボデーの周壁部が拡がり変形すると、あるところで本体固定ナットの雌ねじ部と本体ボデーの外面の雄ねじ部との径方向の間隙(クリアランス)が消失して、本体固定ナットと本体ボデーとがねじ部全体に亘って径方向に当った状態となる。
その段階で本体ボデーの変形は一応は規制されるが、本体固定ナットの雌ねじ部と、本体ボデーの雄ねじ部との間の径方向の間隙は寸法的に大きく、従って本体ボデーの変形を小さく抑制することはできない。
When the ring-shaped stopper as described above is not provided, when the peripheral wall portion of the main body is expanded and deformed, a radial gap (clearance) between the female screw portion of the main body fixing nut and the male screw portion on the outer surface of the main body body is located at a certain point. Disappears, and the main body fixing nut and the main body are in a state where they hit the entire thread portion in the radial direction.
At that stage, the deformation of the main body is temporarily restricted, but the radial gap between the female threaded part of the main body fixing nut and the male threaded part of the main body is large in dimension, and therefore the deformation of the main body is suppressed to a small extent. I can't do it.

またこの場合、本体固定ナットの雌ねじ部に対して本体ボデーからの力が加わり、ねじ部が損傷したり、或いは本体固定ナットを樹脂製とした場合には、雌ねじ部の谷部への応力集中によってそこから本体固定ナットに亀裂が入り、本体固定ナットそのものが破損してしまう恐れが生ずる。
しかるに本発明では、本体ボデーの雄ねじ部が本体固定ナットの雌ねじ部に当る前にリング状のストッパが本体ボデーに当って変形規制するため、こうした不具合を生じない。
In this case, if the force from the main body is applied to the female threaded portion of the main body fixing nut and the threaded portion is damaged or the main body fixing nut is made of resin, the stress concentration on the trough of the female threaded portion As a result, the main body fixing nut cracks from there, and the main body fixing nut itself may be damaged.
However, in the present invention, since the ring-shaped stopper strikes against the body body before the male threaded portion of the main body comes into contact with the female threaded portion of the main body fixing nut, such a problem does not occur.

本発明では、上記本体固定ナットを樹脂製として、上記のリング状のストッパを本体固定ナットに一体に成形しておくことができる(請求項2)。
このようにすれば、リング状のストッパを本体固定ナットと別体に構成する場合に比べて、所要部品点数及び組付けの工数を少なくすることができる。
In the present invention, the main body fixing nut may be made of resin, and the ring-shaped stopper may be integrally formed with the main body fixing nut (claim 2).
In this way, the number of required parts and the number of assembly steps can be reduced as compared with the case where the ring-shaped stopper is configured separately from the main body fixing nut.

またリング状のストッパを本体固定ナットに一体に成形しておくことで、本体固定ナットをねじ込んだ状態においてストッパの径方向位置を確実に狙いとする位置に位置させること、即ち本体固定ナットの雌ねじ部と本体ボデーの雄ねじ部との間の径方向の間隙よりも小距離でストッパが本体ボデーに近接して位置するように、ストッパの位置を正確に位置出しすることができる。
しかも本体固定ナットをねじ込み作業するだけで、そのままストッパを設定した適正位置に位置させることができる。
In addition, by forming the ring-shaped stopper integrally with the main body fixing nut, it is possible to reliably position the stopper in the radial position with the main body fixing nut screwed in, that is, the female screw of the main body fixing nut. The stopper can be accurately positioned so that the stopper is positioned close to the main body at a distance smaller than the radial gap between the portion and the male thread portion of the main body.
In addition, the stopper can be positioned at an appropriate position just by screwing the main body fixing nut.

本発明においてはまた、本体ボデーを軸線方向の一端に開口部を有する形状となして、その開口部を通じて水栓機能部を本体ボデーの内部に組み込み、且つ組み込んだ水栓機能部を、本体ボデーの一端側の内面の雌ねじ部にねじ込んだ機能部固定ナットにて本体ボデーに押圧し固定するようになすとともに、上記のストッパを、機能部固定ナットのねじ込部分である本体ボデーの内面の雌ねじ部に対して径方向に対向する位置に配置しておくことができる(請求項3)。   Further, in the present invention, the main body is shaped so as to have an opening at one end in the axial direction, the faucet function part is incorporated into the main body through the opening, and the incorporated faucet function part is connected to the main body body. The function part fixing nut screwed into the female threaded part on the inner surface of one end of the body is pressed against the main body and fixed, and the stopper is connected to the female thread on the inner surface of the main body that is the threaded part of the functional part fixing nut. It can arrange | position in the position which opposes a radial direction with respect to a part (Claim 3).

本体ボデーは、このように開口部を有する形状となしておくことによってその開口部の側が拡き方向に変形を生じ易い。
加えてその開口部の側の本体ボデーの内面の雌ねじ部に対して、水栓機能部を本体ボデーに押圧し固定する機能部固定ナットがねじ込まれることによって、本体ボデーにおける周壁部の開口部側の部分に、機能部固定ナットのねじ込みの際の反力が本体ボデーを拡開させる方向の力として加わり、本体ボデーがより一層変形し易い。
Since the main body is in a shape having an opening as described above, the side of the opening is likely to be deformed in the expanding direction.
In addition, a function part fixing nut that presses and fixes the faucet function part to the main body body is screwed into the female thread part on the inner surface of the main body body on the opening side, thereby opening the peripheral wall part side of the main body body. The reaction force at the time of screwing the functional part fixing nut is applied to the part as a force in the direction of expanding the main body, and the main body is more easily deformed.

しかるにこの請求項3では、本体ボデーの周壁部に対して拡がり方向に変形力を加える機能部固定ナットに対し、具体的には本体ボデーの内面の雌ねじ部に対し径方向に対向する位置に上記のストッパが配置してあるため、その変形を効果高く防止することができる。   However, in this third aspect, with respect to the functional portion fixing nut that applies a deformation force in the expanding direction to the peripheral wall portion of the main body body, specifically, at a position opposed to the female screw portion on the inner surface of the main body body in the radial direction. Therefore, the deformation can be effectively prevented.

次に請求項4は、本体ボデーの外面の雄ねじ部と、内面の雌ねじ部とを軸線方向において異なった位置且つ互いに重複しない位置に設けたものである。
ねじ部は応力集中のし易い個所であり、そのようなねじ部が軸線方向の同じ位置で本体ボデーの内面と外面との両方とに設けてあると、それら雌ねじ部と雄ねじ部とを設けた個所において本体ボデーが強度的に弱くなってしまう。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the external thread portion and the internal thread portion on the outer surface of the main body are provided at different positions in the axial direction and not overlapping each other.
The threaded part is a place where stress concentration is easy, and when such a threaded part is provided on both the inner surface and the outer surface of the main body at the same position in the axial direction, the female threaded part and the male threaded part are provided. The body body becomes weak in strength at the location.

また内面の雌ねじ部と外面の雄ねじ部とが軸線方向の同じ位置に設けてあると、そこの部分において本体ボデーの肉厚が薄くなり、そのことによっても強度が弱くなってしまう。
しかるにこの請求項4では、それら雌ねじ部と雄ねじ部とが軸線方向において異なった位置に且つ重複しない位置に設けてあるため、そのような不都合を良好に回避することができる。
Moreover, if the internal thread part and the external thread part are provided at the same position in the axial direction, the thickness of the main body becomes thin at that part, which also reduces the strength.
However, in this fourth aspect, since the female screw portion and the male screw portion are provided at different positions in the axial direction and at positions that do not overlap with each other, such inconvenience can be satisfactorily avoided.

本発明では、本体ボデーの外面の雄ねじ部に対する本体固定ナットのねじ込みにより、本体ボデーを取付基体に取付固定するようになし、また本体ボデーは軸線方向の一端に開口部を有する形状となして、その開口部を通じて水栓機能部を本体ボデー内部に組み込み、且つ組み込んだ水栓機能部を、本体ボデーの内面の雌ねじ部にねじ込んだ機能部固定ナットにて、本体ボデーに押圧し固定するようになし、更に本体ボデーの外面の雄ねじ部は内面の雌ねじ部に対して軸線方向の中心側に位置をずらせて配置し、そして本体固定ナットには、ねじ込み後において本体ボデーの内面の雌ねじ部に径方向に対向する位置で径方向内方に環状に突出する突出部を設けて、その突出部を上記のリング状のストッパとして構成しておくことができる。
この請求項5によれば、上記開口部側において本体ボデーが拡開変形するのを有効に防止することができる。
In the present invention, by screwing the main body fixing nut to the external thread portion of the outer surface of the main body, the main body is fixed to the mounting base, and the main body has a shape having an opening at one end in the axial direction. The faucet function part is incorporated into the body body through the opening, and the incorporated faucet function part is pressed and fixed to the body body with the function part fixing nut screwed into the female thread part on the inner surface of the body body. None, and the male threaded part on the outer surface of the main body is shifted from the inner threaded part on the center side in the axial direction, and the main body fixing nut has a diameter on the female threaded part on the inner surface of the main body after screwing. It is possible to provide a projecting portion projecting in an annular shape radially inward at a position facing the direction, and the projecting portion can be configured as the above-described ring-shaped stopper.
According to the fifth aspect, the main body can be effectively prevented from expanding and deforming on the opening side.

本発明の一実施形態の水栓の取付構造を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the attachment structure of the faucet of one Embodiment of this invention. 同実施形態の要部を拡大して示した図である。It is the figure which expanded and showed the principal part of the same embodiment. 同実施形態の取付構造を分解して示した図である。It is the figure which decomposed | disassembled and showed the attachment structure of the embodiment.

次に本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳しく説明する。
図1は水栓の要部を表しており、この図において、10は水栓本体、12は水栓本体10における本体ボデーで、この本体ボデー12には流入側の1次側水路14と、流出側の2次側水路16とが形成されている。
本体ボデー12は、円筒状をなして立ち上がる周壁部18を有しており、この周壁部18が、取付基体としてのカウンタ20の取付穴22を挿通して上向きに突き出している。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a main part of the faucet. In this figure, 10 is a faucet body, 12 is a body body in the faucet body 10, and the body body 12 has a primary side water channel 14 on the inflow side, The secondary side water channel 16 on the outflow side is formed.
The main body 12 has a peripheral wall portion 18 that rises in a cylindrical shape, and the peripheral wall portion 18 is inserted through a mounting hole 22 of a counter 20 as a mounting base and protrudes upward.

周壁部18は、カウンタ20から軸線方向の上向きに突き出した部分の外面に雄ねじ部23を有しており、そこに内面に雌ねじ部24を有する本体固定ナット26が螺合されている。
本体ボデー12は、この本体固定ナット26のねじ込みにより、本体固定ナット26とカウンタ20下側の段付部28とで、カウンタ20を上下両側から挟持する状態に、カウンタ20に固定される。
The peripheral wall portion 18 has a male screw portion 23 on the outer surface of the portion protruding upward in the axial direction from the counter 20, and a main body fixing nut 26 having a female screw portion 24 on the inner surface is screwed thereto.
The main body 12 is fixed to the counter 20 by screwing the main body fixing nut 26 so that the counter 20 is sandwiched from both the upper and lower sides by the main body fixing nut 26 and the stepped portion 28 below the counter 20.

本体ボデー12の内部には弁機能部が組み込まれている。この実施形態では弁機能部が弁カートリッジ80として構成されている。
周壁部18は上端が開口形状とされており、上記弁カートリッジ80は、この開口部88を通じて本体ボデー12の内部に組み込まれている。
30はその弁カートリッジ80のカートリッジケースで、このカートリッジケース30は上部30-1と、下部30-2と、中間部30-3とに分割されていて、それらが図中上下方向に組み付けられている。
A valve function unit is incorporated in the main body 12. In this embodiment, the valve function unit is configured as a valve cartridge 80.
An upper end of the peripheral wall portion 18 has an opening shape, and the valve cartridge 80 is incorporated into the body body 12 through the opening portion 88.
30 is a cartridge case of the valve cartridge 80. The cartridge case 30 is divided into an upper part 30-1, a lower part 30-2, and an intermediate part 30-3, which are assembled in the vertical direction in the figure. Yes.

ここで中間部30-3には、図3に示しているように上下に間隔を隔てて一対の突起82が設けられており、一方上部30-1と下部30-2とには対応する穴部84が形成されており、これら上部30-1と下部30-2及び中間部30-3とは、突起82に対して穴部84を嵌め合せることによって上下に組み付けられている。   Here, as shown in FIG. 3, the intermediate portion 30-3 is provided with a pair of projections 82 spaced apart from each other, while the upper portion 30-1 and the lower portion 30-2 have corresponding holes. A portion 84 is formed, and the upper portion 30-1, the lower portion 30-2, and the intermediate portion 30-3 are assembled vertically by fitting the hole portion 84 with the protrusion 82.

周壁部18はまた、上端部内面に雌ねじ部31を有しており、そこに外面に雄ねじ部33を有する機能部固定ナット35がねじ込まれている。
カートリッジケース30は、この機能部固定ナット35のねじ込みにより本体ボデー12に対して下向きに押し付けられ、固定されている。
The peripheral wall portion 18 also has a female screw portion 31 on the inner surface of the upper end portion, and a functional portion fixing nut 35 having a male screw portion 33 on the outer surface is screwed therein.
The cartridge case 30 is fixed by being pressed downward with respect to the main body 12 by screwing in the function portion fixing nut 35.

上記1次側水路14と2次側水路16とから成る主水路上には主弁32が配設されている。
主弁32は、下部30-2における円筒部の上端にて構成された主弁座34に着座して主水路を閉鎖し、また主弁座34から図中上向きに離間することによって主水路を開き、1次側水路14から2次側水路16に向けて水を流通させる。
また主弁座34からの離間量即ち弁開度に応じて、流れる水の流量を増減変化させる。
A main valve 32 is disposed on the main water channel composed of the primary water channel 14 and the secondary water channel 16.
The main valve 32 is seated on a main valve seat 34 formed at the upper end of the cylindrical portion in the lower portion 30-2 to close the main water channel, and is separated from the main valve seat 34 upward in the figure to thereby remove the main water channel. The water is circulated from the primary side water channel 14 toward the secondary side water channel 16.
Further, the flow rate of the flowing water is increased or decreased according to the distance from the main valve seat 34, that is, the valve opening.

主弁32はダイヤフラム弁であって、シール材を兼ねたゴム製のダイヤフラム膜36と、これを保持する硬質の主弁本体38とを有しており、ダイヤフラム膜36の外周部においてカートリッジケース30に固定されている。   The main valve 32 is a diaphragm valve, and includes a rubber diaphragm film 36 that also serves as a sealing material, and a hard main valve body 38 that holds the rubber film 36. A cartridge case 30 is provided at the outer periphery of the diaphragm film 36. It is fixed to.

主弁32の図中上側の背後には背圧室40が形成されている。
この背圧室40は、内部の水の圧力を主弁32に対して閉弁方向の押圧力として下向きに作用させる。
主弁32には、1次側水路14と背圧室40とを連通させる貫通の導入小孔(図示省略)が設けられており、この導入小孔を通じて1次側水路14の水が背圧室40に流入せしめられることで、背圧室40の圧力が増大する。
A back pressure chamber 40 is formed behind the upper side of the main valve 32 in the figure.
The back pressure chamber 40 causes the internal water pressure to act downward on the main valve 32 as a pressing force in the valve closing direction.
The main valve 32 is provided with a through introduction small hole (not shown) that allows the primary side water passage 14 and the back pressure chamber 40 to communicate with each other, and the water in the primary side water passage 14 is back pressured through the introduction small hole. By flowing into the chamber 40, the pressure in the back pressure chamber 40 increases.

主弁32にはまた、その中心部にこれを上下方向に貫通する貫通孔が形成されており、そこに後述のパイロット弁42が挿入可能となっている。
この貫通孔の内周面と後述の駆動軸47との間には微小な環状のパイロット水路44が形成され、背圧室40内の水が水抜路としてのパイロット水路44を通じ2次側水路16へと流出可能となっている。
The main valve 32 is also formed with a through-hole penetrating in the vertical direction at the center thereof, and a pilot valve 42 described later can be inserted therein.
A minute annular pilot water channel 44 is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the through hole and a drive shaft 47 described later, and water in the back pressure chamber 40 passes through the pilot water channel 44 as a water drainage channel and the secondary side water channel 16. It is possible to leak to

主弁32の貫通孔周りには、シール材としてのOリング46を有するパイロット弁座48が設けられている。
47は弁部、詳しくはパイロット弁42を駆動する駆動軸で、この駆動軸47の下端側且つ細径部49の上側にパイロット弁42が一体に構成されている。
A pilot valve seat 48 having an O-ring 46 as a seal material is provided around the through hole of the main valve 32.
Reference numeral 47 denotes a valve portion, more specifically, a drive shaft for driving the pilot valve 42. The pilot valve 42 is integrally formed on the lower end side of the drive shaft 47 and on the upper side of the small diameter portion 49.

図1は、パイロット弁42がパイロット弁座48のOリング46に嵌合してパイロット水路44を閉鎖した状態、即ち閉弁状態にあり、このとき背圧室40と2次側水路16とは遮断された状態にある。
従って主弁32もまた主弁座34に着座し、閉弁した状態にある。
FIG. 1 shows a state in which the pilot valve 42 is fitted to the O-ring 46 of the pilot valve seat 48 and the pilot water channel 44 is closed, that is, the valve is closed. At this time, the back pressure chamber 40 and the secondary side water channel 16 are separated from each other. It is in a blocked state.
Accordingly, the main valve 32 is also seated on the main valve seat 34 and is in a closed state.

この状態からパイロット弁42が上向きに後退移動して、パイロット弁42とパイロット弁座48、具体的にはOリング46との間に隙間が生じると(即ちパイロット弁42が開弁すると)、背圧室40の水がパイロット水路44を通じて2次側水路16へと流出し、背圧室40の圧力が減少する。
すると1次側水路14の圧力が背圧室40の圧力に打ち勝つに到り、主弁32をその圧力で上向きに押し上げる。ここにおいて主弁32が開弁する。
If the pilot valve 42 moves backward from this state and a gap is formed between the pilot valve 42 and the pilot valve seat 48, specifically, the O-ring 46 (that is, when the pilot valve 42 is opened), The water in the pressure chamber 40 flows out to the secondary water channel 16 through the pilot water channel 44, and the pressure in the back pressure chamber 40 decreases.
Then, the pressure in the primary water channel 14 overcomes the pressure in the back pressure chamber 40, and the main valve 32 is pushed upward by the pressure. Here, the main valve 32 is opened.

主弁32が開弁すると、即ち図中上向きに後退移動すると、パイロット弁42とOリング46との間の隙間即ちパイロット水路44の開度が小となり、ここにおいて背圧室40からパイロット水路44を通じて流出する水の流量が少なくなって、背圧室40の圧力が次第に上昇し、そして背圧室40の圧力と1次側水路14の圧力とが釣合う位置で主弁32の後退移動が停止する。   When the main valve 32 is opened, that is, when the main valve 32 is moved backward in the figure, the clearance between the pilot valve 42 and the O-ring 46, that is, the opening of the pilot water channel 44 becomes small. The flow rate of the water flowing out through the chamber decreases, the pressure in the back pressure chamber 40 gradually increases, and the main valve 32 moves backward at a position where the pressure in the back pressure chamber 40 and the pressure in the primary water channel 14 are balanced. Stop.

以後、主弁32は背圧室40の圧力と1次側水路14の圧力とをバランスさせるようにしてパイロット弁42の後退移動に追従してパイロット弁42と同方向に移動し、主水路の開度を大きくする。
逆にパイロット弁42が図中下向きに前進移動すると、主弁32がこれに追従して同方向の図中下向きに前進移動し、主水路の開度を小として主水路を流れる水の流量を減少させる。
Thereafter, the main valve 32 moves in the same direction as the pilot valve 42 following the backward movement of the pilot valve 42 so as to balance the pressure of the back pressure chamber 40 and the pressure of the primary side water passage 14, and Increase the opening.
Conversely, when the pilot valve 42 moves forward in the figure downward, the main valve 32 follows this and moves forward downward in the figure, and the flow rate of the water flowing through the main water channel with the opening of the main water channel being small is reduced. Decrease.

駆動軸47の上端部には、これとは別体をなす雄ねじ部材50がボールジョイントを介して駆動軸47に対し傾動可能に結合されている。
この雄ねじ部材50は、平面形状が図中左右方向に長い偏平な形状をなしていて、紙面と直角方向の前面と後面とが平坦な係合面とされている。
そしてそれら前,後の係合面が回止め部材52の一対の挟持片54にて前後に挟持されて、雄ねじ部材50が回止めされている。
この雄ねじ部材50には、図中左右の周面に雄ねじ部が設けられおり、この雄ねじ部が、その外側に配置された筒状の雌ねじ部材56の内面の雌ねじ部に螺合されている。
A male screw member 50 that is a separate member is coupled to the upper end of the drive shaft 47 via a ball joint so as to be tiltable with respect to the drive shaft 47.
The male screw member 50 has a flat shape in which the planar shape is long in the left-right direction in the drawing, and the front surface and the rear surface in the direction perpendicular to the paper surface are flat engagement surfaces.
The front and rear engagement surfaces are sandwiched forward and backward by a pair of clamping pieces 54 of the locking member 52, and the male screw member 50 is locked.
The male screw member 50 is provided with male screw portions on the left and right peripheral surfaces in the figure, and this male screw portion is screwed into the female screw portion on the inner surface of a cylindrical female screw member 56 arranged on the outer side.

この雌ねじ部材56には、その外側に配置された押ボタン58が一体回転状態に組み付けられ、更にこの押ボタン58に対して、その外側に配置されたスリーブ60が同じく一体回転状態に組み付けられている。
一方押ボタン58の下側には回転子62が配置されており、この回転子62が、雌ねじ部材56の外向きのフランジ部64の上面に相対回転可能に載置されている。
A push button 58 disposed on the outer side of the female screw member 56 is assembled in an integrally rotated state, and a sleeve 60 disposed on the outer side of the push button 58 is also assembled in an integrally rotated state. Yes.
On the other hand, a rotor 62 is disposed below the push button 58, and this rotor 62 is mounted on the upper surface of the outward flange portion 64 of the female screw member 56 so as to be relatively rotatable.

この雌ねじ部材56のフランジ部64の下面にはスプリング(ここではコイルスプリング)66の上端が上向きに当接しており、このスプリング66によって雌ねじ部材56,回転子62,押ボタン58,雌ねじ部材56にねじ結合された雄ねじ部材50及びパイロット弁42を一体に備えた駆動軸47が図中上向きに付勢されている。   An upper end of a spring (here, a coil spring) 66 is in contact with the lower surface of the flange portion 64 of the female screw member 56, and the female screw member 56, the rotor 62, the push button 58, and the female screw member 56 are contacted by the spring 66. A drive shaft 47 integrally provided with a male screw member 50 and a pilot valve 42 which are screw-coupled is biased upward in the drawing.

この実施形態では、スリーブ60が回転動作すると、その回転の動きが押ボタン58から筒状の雌ねじ部材56へと伝えられて雌ねじ部材56が回転運動し、そしてその雌ねじ部材56の回転運動によって、パイロット弁42を一体に備えた駆動軸47が雄ねじ部材50を介してねじ送りで図中上下方向に進退移動する。   In this embodiment, when the sleeve 60 rotates, the rotational movement is transmitted from the push button 58 to the cylindrical female screw member 56, the female screw member 56 rotates, and the female screw member 56 rotates. A drive shaft 47 integrally provided with the pilot valve 42 moves forward and backward in the vertical direction in the figure by screw feed through the male screw member 50.

即ちパイロット弁42が進退移動し、またこれに伴って主弁32が追従して進退移動することで主弁32の弁開度が変化し、主水路の水の流量が変化する。
即ちこの実施形態ではスリーブ60を回転動作させることで流量調節が行われる。
That is, the pilot valve 42 is moved forward and backward, and the main valve 32 is moved forward and backward along with this, whereby the valve opening of the main valve 32 is changed and the flow rate of water in the main water channel is changed.
That is, in this embodiment, the flow rate is adjusted by rotating the sleeve 60.

一方、押ボタン58を下向きに押し込むごとに回転子62が回転して、径方向外方に突出した突部を、スリーブ60の内面に形成されたカム形状の係合歯に噛み合う位置と、縦に延びる溝に入り込む位置とに位置変化させ、そのことによってパイロット弁42が押込位置と上昇位置、詳しくは閉弁位置と開弁位置とに交互に位置変化してそれぞれの位置に位置保持される。   On the other hand, each time the push button 58 is pushed downward, the rotor 62 rotates, and the protrusion projecting radially outward engages with the cam-shaped engagement tooth formed on the inner surface of the sleeve 60, and the vertical position. The position of the pilot valve 42 is changed to the push-in position and the raised position, more specifically, the valve-closing position and the valve-opening position, and the position is held at each position. .

上記の回転子62,スリーブ60,スプリング66等はスラストロック機構をなしており、そのスラストロック機構により、押ボタン58を押し込むごとにパイロット弁42、つまり主弁32が閉弁位置と開弁位置とに交互に位置変化し且つそれぞれの位置に位置保持される。   The rotor 62, the sleeve 60, the spring 66 and the like constitute a thrust lock mechanism, and the pilot valve 42, that is, the main valve 32 is closed and opened each time the push button 58 is pushed by the thrust lock mechanism. The positions are alternately changed and are held at the respective positions.

この実施形態では駆動軸47,雄ねじ部材50,雌ねじ部材56,押ボタン58,スリーブ60,スプリング66等によって弁部を駆動する駆動部86が構成されている。
ここでは駆動部86が弁カートリッジ80に組み付けられて、それらが1つのユニットを成しており、弁カートリッジ80及び駆動部86がユニットとして本体ボデー12に組み込まれている。
尚これら弁部及びその駆動部の構造は基本的に特開2007−46770号公報に開示されたものと同様の公知のものであるので、ここでは更に詳しい説明は省略する。
In this embodiment, the drive shaft 86, the male screw member 50, the female screw member 56, the push button 58, the sleeve 60, the spring 66, and the like constitute a drive portion 86 that drives the valve portion.
Here, the drive part 86 is assembled | attached to the valve cartridge 80, and they comprise one unit, and the valve cartridge 80 and the drive part 86 are integrated in the main body 12 as a unit.
The structures of these valve portions and their drive portions are basically known ones similar to those disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-46770, and therefore further detailed description is omitted here.

図1において、68は操作装置で、プッシュ操作式の吐止水操作部70と、これを取り囲むリング状の回転操作式の流調ハンドル(流量調節ハンドル)78とを有している。
流調ハンドル78は、上記スリーブ60に一体回転状態に結合されている。
また吐止水操作部70には、中心部に下向きに立ち下がる形状で押ボタン58を下向きに押す押圧部72が設けられている。
また外周部には、径方向外方に環状に突出する抜止部74が設けられており、この抜止部74が、流調ハンドル78の上端部の内向きのフランジ部76に当接することによって、吐止水操作部70が抜け防止されている。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 68 denotes an operating device, which includes a push-operated spout water operating portion 70 and a ring-shaped rotationally-operated flow control handle (flow rate adjusting handle) 78 surrounding the operation device.
The flow control handle 78 is coupled to the sleeve 60 in an integrally rotated state.
Further, the spout water operation unit 70 is provided with a pressing unit 72 that presses the push button 58 downward in a shape that falls downward at the center.
Further, the outer peripheral portion is provided with a retaining portion 74 that protrudes annularly outward in the radial direction, and this retaining portion 74 comes into contact with the inward flange portion 76 at the upper end portion of the flow control handle 78, The water discharge operation unit 70 is prevented from coming off.

図1に示しているように、この実施形態では本体ボデー12における円筒状の周壁部18の上端部の内面、詳しくは開口部88に続く下側の内面に上記の雌ねじ部31が形成され、そこに機能部固定ナット35がねじ込まれ、カートリッジケース30を図中下向きに押圧し、固定している。   As shown in FIG. 1, in this embodiment, the internal thread portion 31 is formed on the inner surface of the upper end portion of the cylindrical peripheral wall portion 18 in the body body 12, specifically, the lower inner surface following the opening 88, A functional portion fixing nut 35 is screwed into the cartridge case 30 to press and fix the cartridge case 30 downward in the drawing.

また周壁部18の外面において、内面の雌ねじ部31とは軸線方向の異なった位置、詳しくは雌ねじ部31よりも下側位置で雌ねじ部31と上下方向に重複しない位置に雄ねじ部23が形成され、そこに本体固定ナット26がねじ込まれ、ワッシャ90を介しこの本体固定ナット26がカウンタ20の上面に押し付けられている。   Further, on the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion 18, a male screw portion 23 is formed at a position different from the inner screw portion 31 in the axial direction, specifically, at a position lower than the female screw portion 31 and not overlapping with the female screw portion 31 in the vertical direction. The main body fixing nut 26 is screwed there, and the main body fixing nut 26 is pressed against the upper surface of the counter 20 via the washer 90.

本実施形態において本体ボデー12及び本体固定ナット26は何れも樹脂製とされている。
詳しくは、本体ボデー12は強化材としてガラス繊維を含有したPPS(ポリフェニレンサルファイド)樹脂にて形成され、本体固定ナット26は強化材としてのガラス繊維を含有したPOM(ポリオキシメチレン(ポリアセタール))樹脂にてそれぞれ形成されている。
尚、機能部固定ナット35は金属(黄銅)にて形成されている。
In the present embodiment, both the main body 12 and the main body fixing nut 26 are made of resin.
Specifically, the main body 12 is formed of PPS (polyphenylene sulfide) resin containing glass fiber as a reinforcing material, and the main body fixing nut 26 is a POM (polyoxymethylene (polyacetal)) resin containing glass fiber as a reinforcing material. Are formed respectively.
The functional unit fixing nut 35 is made of metal (brass).

この実施形態では、機能部固定ナット35を下向きにねじ込んでカートリッジケース30を本体ボデー12に下向きに押圧し固定したとき、機能部固定ナット35に対する上向きの反力によって、機能部固定ナット35を介し本体ボデー12における周壁部18の上端部に、これを外向きに押し拡げる向きの、即ち周壁部18の上端部を拡開変形させる向きの力が作用する。   In this embodiment, when the functional portion fixing nut 35 is screwed downward and the cartridge case 30 is pressed downward and fixed to the main body 12, the upward reaction force against the functional portion fixing nut 35 causes the functional portion fixing nut 35 to pass through the functional portion fixing nut 35. A force is applied to the upper end portion of the peripheral wall portion 18 in the main body 12 so as to push it outward, that is, to expand and deform the upper end portion of the peripheral wall portion 18.

本体ボデー12にはまた、内部の給水圧の作用によってカートリッジケース30を介し周壁部18を直接径方向外向きに押す力、及び機能部固定ナット35を上向きに押す力即ち周壁部18の開口部88側の端部を機能部固定ナット35を介し外向きに押し拡げる向きの力が作用する。
周壁部18はこれらの力によって、特に開口部88側の上端側が外向きに拡開変形しようとする。
The main body 12 also has a force that pushes the peripheral wall 18 directly outward in the radial direction through the cartridge case 30 by the action of the internal water supply pressure, and a force that pushes the functional portion fixing nut 35 upward, that is, an opening of the peripheral wall 18. The force of the direction which expands the edge part by the side of 88 to outward via the function part fixing nut 35 acts.
With these forces, the peripheral wall portion 18 tends to expand and deform outward, particularly at the upper end side on the opening 88 side.

この実施形態ではその変形を防止すべく、周壁部18の外周側に位置して周壁部18の外面に径方向に当接し、その拡開変形を規制するリング状のストッパ92が本体固定ナット26に一体成形で構成してある。
ここでリング状のストッパ92は、周壁部18の外面の雄ねじ部23と本体固定ナット26の内面の雌ねじ部24との間の径方向の間隙(クリアランス)よりも小距離で周壁部18の外面に近接して位置する状態に設けられている。
In this embodiment, in order to prevent the deformation, a ring-shaped stopper 92 that is located on the outer peripheral side of the peripheral wall portion 18 and is in radial contact with the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion 18 to restrict the expansion deformation is provided on the main body fixing nut 26. Are integrally formed.
Here, the ring-shaped stopper 92 is formed on the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion 18 at a smaller distance than the radial gap (clearance) between the external thread portion 23 on the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion 18 and the internal thread portion 24 on the inner surface of the main body fixing nut 26. It is provided in the state located close to.

詳しくは、図2(B)の部分拡大図に示しているようにストッパ92と周壁部18の外面との間の間隙Sが、本体固定ナット26における内面の雌ねじ部24と周壁部18の外面の雄ねじ部23との間の径方向の間隙(クリアランス)Kよりも小となるように、ストッパ92が周壁部18の外面に近接して位置させられている。
この実施形態において、間隙Sは片側寸法で0.05〜0.1mmの範囲内とされている。
一方間隙Kは0.25〜0.5mmである。
Specifically, as shown in the partially enlarged view of FIG. 2B, the gap S between the stopper 92 and the outer surface of the peripheral wall 18 is such that the internal thread portion 24 on the inner surface of the main body fixing nut 26 and the outer surface of the peripheral wall 18. The stopper 92 is positioned close to the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion 18 so as to be smaller than a radial gap (clearance) K between the external screw portion 23 and the external thread portion 23.
In this embodiment, the gap S is in the range of 0.05 to 0.1 mm in one-side dimension.
On the other hand, the gap K is 0.25 to 0.5 mm.

本体固定ナット26に一体に構成されたストッパ92は、本体固定ナット26をねじ込んだ状態で周壁部18の内面の雌ねじ部31に径方向に対向した状態となる位置において、本体固定ナット26の一部(図中上端部)を径方向内方に環状に突出させることによって設けられている。   The stopper 92 integrally formed with the main body fixing nut 26 is provided at one position of the main body fixing nut 26 at a position where the main body fixing nut 26 is screwed and the inner thread portion 31 on the inner surface of the peripheral wall portion 18 is radially opposed. It is provided by projecting the portion (upper end portion in the figure) annularly inward in the radial direction.

従ってこの実施形態では、本体ボデー12における周壁部18が径方向外向きに拡開変形しようとしたとき、本体固定ナット26に一体に構成したストッパ92が、いち早く周壁部18の外面に当ってストッパ作用をなし、周壁部18の拡開変形を阻止するように働く。
尚この実施形態において、本体固定ナット26は周壁部18よりも強度が強く、変形に対する抵抗力の大きなものとされている。
Therefore, in this embodiment, when the peripheral wall portion 18 of the main body 12 is to be expanded outward in the radial direction, the stopper 92 integrally formed with the main body fixing nut 26 quickly hits the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion 18. It acts to prevent the peripheral wall portion 18 from expanding and deforming.
In this embodiment, the body fixing nut 26 is stronger than the peripheral wall 18 and has a large resistance to deformation.

以上のような本実施形態によれば、本体ボデー12における周壁部18が外方向に拡がり変形しようとしたとき、周壁部18の外周側に位置しているリング状のストッパ92と周壁部外面との当接によるストッパ作用によって、周壁部18の拡がり変形を有効に防止することができる。   According to the present embodiment as described above, when the peripheral wall portion 18 of the main body 12 spreads outward and is deformed, the ring-shaped stopper 92 located on the outer peripheral side of the peripheral wall portion 18 and the peripheral wall portion outer surface. Due to the stopper action due to the contact, it is possible to effectively prevent the peripheral wall portion 18 from spreading and deforming.

従って本体ボデー12を樹脂製とした場合においても、本体ボデー12の周壁部18の拡がり変形を防止することで、本体ボデー12の変形に起因する本体ボデー12の破損や漏水の恐れを無くし、また本体ボデー12の変形が内部の水栓機能部に影響を及ぼして水栓の性能が悪化するのを有効に防止することができる。   Therefore, even when the main body 12 is made of resin, by preventing the peripheral deformation of the peripheral wall 18 of the main body 12, there is no risk of damage to the main body 12 or water leakage due to the deformation of the main body 12. It can prevent effectively that the deformation | transformation of the main body 12 affects the internal faucet function part, and the performance of a faucet deteriorates.

上記のリング状のストッパ92を設けない場合、本体ボデー12の周壁部18が拡がり変形すると、あるところで本体固定ナット26の雌ねじ部24と本体ボデー12の外面の雄ねじ部23との径方向の間隙K(クリアランス)が消失して、本体固定ナット26と本体ボデー12とがねじ部全体に亘って径方向に当った状態となる。
その段階で本体ボデー12の変形は一応は規制されるが、本体固定ナット26の雌ねじ部24と本体ボデー12の雄ねじ部23との間の径方向の間隙Kは寸法的に大きく、従って本体ボデー12の変形を小さく抑制することはできない。
When the ring-shaped stopper 92 is not provided, when the peripheral wall portion 18 of the main body 12 is expanded and deformed, the radial gap between the female screw portion 24 of the main body fixing nut 26 and the male screw portion 23 on the outer surface of the main body body 12 is somewhere. K (clearance) disappears, and the main body fixing nut 26 and the main body body 12 are in a state where they hit the entire thread portion in the radial direction.
At that stage, the deformation of the main body 12 is temporarily restricted, but the radial gap K between the female screw portion 24 of the main body fixing nut 26 and the male screw portion 23 of the main body body 12 is large in dimension, and therefore the main body body. 12 deformation cannot be suppressed small.

またこの場合、本体固定ナット26の雌ねじ部24に対して本体ボデー12からの力が加わり、ねじ部が損傷したり、或いは雌ねじ部24の谷部への応力集中によってそこから本体固定ナット26に亀裂が入り、本体固定ナット26そのものが破損してしまう恐れが生ずる。
しかるに本実施形態では、本体ボデー12の雄ねじ部23が本体固定ナット26の雌ねじ部24に当る前に、リング状のストッパ92が本体ボデー12に当って変形規制するため、こうした不具合を生じない。
Further, in this case, a force from the main body 12 is applied to the female threaded portion 24 of the main body fixing nut 26 to damage the threaded portion, or stress concentration on the valley portion of the female threaded portion 24 to the main body fixing nut 26 from there. There is a risk that the main body fixing nut 26 itself is broken due to cracks.
However, in the present embodiment, before the male threaded portion 23 of the main body body 12 hits the female threaded portion 24 of the main body fixing nut 26, the ring-shaped stopper 92 hits the main body body 12 to restrict deformation.

本実施形態では、本体固定ナット26を樹脂製としてリング状のストッパ92をこれに一体に成形していることから、リング状のストッパ92を本体固定ナット26と別体に構成した場合に比べて所要部品点数及び組付けの工数を少なくすることができる。   In the present embodiment, since the main body fixing nut 26 is made of resin and the ring-shaped stopper 92 is integrally formed thereon, the ring-shaped stopper 92 is formed separately from the main body fixing nut 26. The number of required parts and assembly man-hours can be reduced.

またリング状のストッパ92を本体固定ナット26に一体に成形しておくことで、本体固定ナット26をねじ込んだ状態においてストッパ92の径方向位置を確実に狙いとする位置に位置させること、即ち本体固定ナット26の雌ねじ部24と本体ボデー12の雄ねじ部23との間の径方向の間隙Kよりも小距離でストッパ92が本体ボデー12の周壁部18の外面に近接して位置するように、ストッパ92の位置を正確に位置出しすることができる。
しかも本体固定ナット26をねじ込み作業するだけで、そのままストッパ92を設定した適正位置に位置させることができる。
In addition, by forming the ring-shaped stopper 92 integrally with the main body fixing nut 26, the radial position of the stopper 92 can be surely positioned at the target position when the main body fixing nut 26 is screwed. The stopper 92 is positioned close to the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion 18 of the main body 12 at a smaller distance than the radial gap K between the female screw portion 24 of the fixing nut 26 and the male screw portion 23 of the main body 12. The position of the stopper 92 can be accurately positioned.
In addition, the stopper 92 can be positioned at an appropriate position as it is simply by screwing the main body fixing nut 26.

本実施形態では、本体ボデー12の外面の雄ねじ部23と内面の雌ねじ部31とを軸線方向の異なった位置且つ互いに重複しない位置に設けている。
ねじ部は応力集中のし易い個所であり、そのようなねじ部が軸線方向の同じ位置で本体ボデー12の内面と外面との両方とに設けてあると、それら雌ねじ部31と雄ねじ部23とを設けた個所において本体ボデー12が強度的に弱くなってしまう。
In this embodiment, the external thread part 23 and the internal thread part 31 of the inner surface of the main body 12 are provided at different positions in the axial direction and not overlapping each other.
The threaded portion is a part where stress is easily concentrated, and when such a threaded portion is provided on both the inner surface and the outer surface of the main body 12 at the same position in the axial direction, the female threaded portion 31 and the male threaded portion 23 The body body 12 is weakened in strength at the place where is provided.

また内面の雌ねじ部31と外面の雄ねじ部23とが軸線方向の同じ位置に設けてあると、そこの部分において本体ボデー12の肉厚が薄くなり、そのことによっても強度が弱くなってしまう。
しかるにこの実施形態では、それら雌ねじ部31と雄ねじ部23とが軸線方向において異なった位置に且つ重複しない位置に設けてあるため、そのような不都合を良好に回避することができる。
Further, if the internal thread portion 31 on the inner surface and the external thread portion 23 on the outer surface are provided at the same position in the axial direction, the thickness of the main body 12 is reduced at that portion, and the strength is also reduced.
However, in this embodiment, since the female screw portion 31 and the male screw portion 23 are provided at different positions in the axial direction and at positions that do not overlap with each other, such inconvenience can be avoided well.

以上本発明の実施形態を詳述したがこれはあくまで一例示であり、本発明は上例以外の様々な形態の水栓に対して適用することが可能である等、本発明はその趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々変更を加えた形態で構成可能である。   Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, this is merely an example, and the present invention can be applied to various forms of faucets other than the above examples. The present invention can be configured in various forms without departing from the scope.

12 本体ボデー
18 周壁部
20 カウンタ
23,33 雄ねじ部
24,31 雌ねじ部
26 本体固定ナット
35 機能部固定ナット
80 弁カートリッジ
88 開口部
92 ストッパ
S,K 間隙
12 body body 18 peripheral wall portion 20 counter 23, 33 male screw portion 24, 31 female screw portion 26 body fixing nut 35 function portion fixing nut 80 valve cartridge 88 opening 92 stopper S, K gap

Claims (5)

筒状の周壁部を有し、内部に水栓機能部が組み込まれる樹脂製の本体ボデーを、軸線方向の一端側を取付基体から突出させて、該突出部分の外面の雄ねじ部に対する本体固定ナットのねじ込みにより該取付基体に取付固定する水栓の取付構造であって、
前記周壁部の外周側に位置し、該周壁部の外面に対し径方向に当接して該周壁部の拡開変形を規制するリング状のストッパを、前記本体ボデーの雄ねじ部と前記本体固定ナットの内面の雌ねじ部との間の径方向の間隙よりも小距離で該周壁部の外面に近接して設けたことを特徴とする水栓の取付構造。
A resin-made body body having a cylindrical peripheral wall part and incorporating a faucet function part inside is protruded from the mounting base at one end side in the axial direction, and a body fixing nut with respect to the male screw part on the outer surface of the protruding part A water faucet mounting structure that is fixed to the mounting base by screwing in,
A ring-shaped stopper that is positioned on the outer peripheral side of the peripheral wall portion and that radially contacts the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion to restrict the expansion deformation of the peripheral wall portion, a male thread portion of the main body body and the main body fixing nut A faucet mounting structure, characterized in that the faucet is provided close to the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion at a smaller distance than the radial gap between the inner surface and the female screw portion.
請求項1において、前記本体固定ナットが樹脂製であって、前記ストッパが該本体固定ナットに一体に成形してあることを特徴とする水栓の取付構造。   2. The faucet mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the main body fixing nut is made of resin, and the stopper is formed integrally with the main body fixing nut. 請求項1,2の何れかにおいて、前記本体ボデーを、前記軸線方向の一端に開口部を有する形状となして、該開口部を通じて前記水栓機能部を該本体ボデー内部に組み込み且つ該組み込んだ水栓機能部を、前記本体ボデーの前記一端側の内面の雌ねじ部にねじ込んだ機能部固定ナットにて該本体ボデーに押圧し固定するようになしてあり、
前記ストッパを、前記本体ボデーの雌ねじ部に対して径方向に対向する位置に配置してあることを特徴とする水栓の取付構造。
3. The body body according to claim 1, wherein the body body has a shape having an opening at one end in the axial direction, and the faucet function part is incorporated into the body body through the opening. The faucet function part is configured to be pressed and fixed to the main body with a functional part fixing nut screwed into the female thread part on the inner surface of the one end side of the main body,
The faucet mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the stopper is disposed at a position facing the female thread portion of the main body body in a radial direction.
請求項3において、前記本体ボデーの外面の雄ねじ部と前記内面の雌ねじ部とは、前記軸線方向において異なった位置且つ互いに重複しない位置に設けてあることを特徴とする水栓の取付構造。   4. The faucet mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein the external threaded portion of the outer surface of the main body and the internally threaded portion of the inner surface are provided at different positions in the axial direction and not overlapping each other. 筒状の周壁部を有し、内部に水栓機能部が組み込まれる樹脂製の本体ボデーを、軸線方向の一端側を取付基体から突出させて、該突出部分の外面の雄ねじ部に対する本体固定ナットのねじ込みにより該取付基体に取付固定する水栓の取付構造であって、
前記本体ボデーは、前記軸線方向の一端に開口部を有する形状となして、該開口部を通じて前記水栓機能部を該本体ボデーの内部に組み込み且つ該組み込んだ水栓機能部を、該本体ボデーの前記一端側の内面の雌ねじ部にねじ込んだ機能部固定ナットにて該本体ボデーに押圧し固定するようになしてあり、
該本体ボデーの前記雄ねじ部は、該本体ボデーの前記雌ねじ部よりも軸線方向の中心側に位置をずらせて且つ該雌ねじ部に対して重複しない位置に配置してあり、
前記本体固定ナットには、前記ねじ込み後に本体ボデーの内面の雌ねじ部に対し径方向に対向する位置で径方向内方に環状に突出する突出部が設けてあって、該突出部にて、前記本体ボデーの前記雄ねじ部と前記本体固定ナットの内面の雌ねじ部との間の径方向の間隙よりも小距離で前記周壁部の外面に近接して位置し、前記周壁部の外面に径方向に当接して該周壁部の拡開変形を規制するリング状のストッパを構成してあることを特徴とする水栓の取付構造。
A resin-made body body having a cylindrical peripheral wall part and incorporating a faucet function part inside is protruded from the mounting base at one end side in the axial direction, and a body fixing nut with respect to the male screw part on the outer surface of the protruding part A water faucet mounting structure that is fixed to the mounting base by screwing in,
The main body has a shape having an opening at one end in the axial direction, the faucet function part is incorporated into the main body through the opening, and the incorporated faucet function part is inserted into the main body body. The function part fixing nut screwed into the female thread part on the inner surface of the one end side is pressed and fixed to the body body,
The male thread part of the main body is arranged at a position that is shifted to the center side in the axial direction from the female thread part of the main body and does not overlap with the female thread part,
The main body fixing nut is provided with a projecting portion that projects annularly inward in the radial direction at a position facing the female thread portion on the inner surface of the main body body after the screwing, and at the projecting portion, It is located close to the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion at a distance smaller than the radial gap between the male screw portion of the main body body and the internal thread portion of the inner surface of the main body fixing nut, and radially on the outer surface of the peripheral wall portion. A water faucet mounting structure comprising a ring-shaped stopper that abuts and restricts the expansion deformation of the peripheral wall portion.
JP2009235759A 2009-10-09 2009-10-09 Water faucet mounting structure Expired - Fee Related JP5354540B2 (en)

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