JP5345435B2 - Planting mat growth method and transportation method - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a method for growing and transportation how planting mat.

In recent years, grass joints are sometimes used as joints for stone finishing and soil finishing in home gardens. Plants such as jade dragons and turf are often used as grass joints.
Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 9, grass joints are cultivated on a sheet-shaped standard mat 101, the standard mat is carried to the site, and is cut into a predetermined joint size on the site to a predetermined position. As shown in FIG. 10, the plants grown in the planting pot 102 are carried in the pot as they are to the site and installed in a predetermined position as they are, or the plants taken out from the pot are jointed. It is constructed so as to be buried in.
In addition, as a method of transporting the grassland, the standard mats 101 on which plants are grown are stacked as they are, or as shown in FIG. 11, the standard mat 101 is rolled and transported so that the plants are inside. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

JP 2003-235341 A

However, the method of growing a plant on a standard mat and cutting and setting it to a desired size at the site has a problem that it takes time and labor for the operation at the site. In addition, there is a problem that it takes time and labor to work on the site even when the plant grown in the planting pot is brought into the site in the state of the pot for construction.
Furthermore, there is a problem in that plants are damaged when the standard mats are stacked when transporting the standard mats on which plants are grown. Similarly, there is a problem that plants are damaged when a standard mat is rolled.

Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the circumstances described above, without damaging the plants, and to provide a method for growing and conveying how planting mat can improve the workability in the field Is.

In order to solve the above problem, the invention described in claim 1 is a method for growing a planting mat provided with planting and formed in a strip shape, wherein the planting mat includes the planting, A moisturizing layer disposed below the planting and a soft resin mat disposed below the moisturizing layer, and a cut portion is formed on at least one side of both sides in the longitudinal direction of the soft resin mat. are, wound against can accommodate growing trays the planting mat, one end of the planting mat is disposed on the outer periphery of the growing tray, so that the planting is exposed in a plan view The other end of the planting mat is arranged at a substantially central portion in plan view of the growing tray, and the growing trays having different sizes can be selected according to the length of the planting mat . It is characterized by that.

The invention described in claim 2 is characterized in that a water-permeable through hole is formed in the soft resin mat .
The invention described in claim 3 is characterized in that the planting is any one of Jade Dragon, Iwadaresou, Shibazakura, Daikandora, and Himetsuroba.

Invention of Claim 4 is the conveyance method of the planting mat which conveys the said planting mat grown by the cultivation method as described above in the state arrange | positioned at the said cultivation tray, Comprising: The said cultivation tray Further, a fitting portion capable of fitting the growth tray in the vertical direction is formed, and the plurality of the growth trays are stacked in the vertical direction so as to be transportable.

  According to the invention described in claim 1, the belt-like planting mat is wound so that the planting is exposed, and the planting mat is accommodated in the growing tray to grow the planting. The situation can be maintained properly. Moreover, it can prevent planting being damaged by winding a planting mat in a plane in this way. Furthermore, since it is not necessary to cut the planting mat into an appropriate size at the site by cutting the planting mat into a strip shape in advance, the workability at the site can be improved.

In addition , by setting several lengths of strip-shaped planting mats and accommodating them in a different growth tray for each length, planting is further improved by improving the workability on site. Can do.
Furthermore, since the planting arranged on the moisturizing layer can be easily bent by the soft resin mat, the planting can be easily accommodated in the growing tray, or a curved joint can be easily constructed on site. Can do.
And it can be made to bend more easily by forming a notch part in a soft resin mat.
According to the invention described in claim 2, the drainage of the planting mat can be improved to prevent the roots from withering, and the planting retention force can be increased by the planting roots entering the through holes. Can be improved.
According to the invention described in claim 3, by using planting with high environmental adaptability, it is possible to construct a strip-shaped planting mat that is always planted.

According to the invention described in claim 4 , when the planting mat is transported by a truck or the like, it is possible to prevent the rearing tray in which the planting mat is accommodated from being displaced. Therefore, it is possible to prevent planting from being damaged.

It is a top view of the joint mat in the embodiment of the present invention. It is sectional drawing which follows the AA line of FIG. It is the elements on larger scale of the flexible resin mat in the embodiment of the present invention. It is a perspective view of the breeding tray in the embodiment of the present invention. It is a side view of the breeding tray in the embodiment of the present invention. It is a top view which shows the state which accommodated the joint mat in the growth tray in embodiment of this invention. It is a side view which shows the state at the time of conveyance of the growth tray in which the joint mat in embodiment of this invention was accommodated. It is a perspective view which shows the state which carried out the site construction of the joint mat in embodiment of this invention. It is a figure (1) explaining the construction method of the conventional grass joint. It is a figure (2) explaining the construction method of the conventional grass joint. It is a figure explaining the conveyance method of the conventional grass texture.

  Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the present embodiment, a case of a joint mat using a ball dragon will be described. In the present embodiment, the direction in which jade dragon (planting) grows is the upward direction, and the direction in which planting roots grow is the downward direction.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the joint mat 10 includes a soft resin mat 11 formed in a band shape, a moisturizing layer 13 provided on the soft resin mat, and a ball dragon 15 planted on the moisturizing layer 13. And. The joint mat 10 is, for example, a belt-shaped member having a width of about 5 cm and a length of about 2 m, and a ball dragon 15 is planted so as to cover the moisture retaining layer 13.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the flexible resin mat 11 is composed of a belt-like member having stretchability formed of, for example, urethane rubber. Cut portions 21 are formed at substantially equal intervals on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the soft resin mat 11. Further, the cut portions 21 formed on both sides are formed so as to alternate in a staggered manner in a plan view. By forming the cut portion 21 in this way, the flexible resin mat 11 can be easily bent in a plane. Further, the soft resin mat 11 is formed with a through hole 23 penetrating in the vertical direction. A plurality of through holes 23 are formed and used for water permeability and root entanglement.

  The moisturizing layer 13 employs, for example, a cedar tree entangled in a thread shape and is configured to hold the ball dragon 15. The moisturizing layer 13 is mixed with culture soil so that the jade dragon 15 is reliably grown. The moisturizing layer 13 is disposed in a state where it is only placed on the soft resin mat 11.

Next, a method for growing the joint mat 10 will be described.
When growing the joint mat 10, the joint mat 10 is grown in a state where the joint mat 10 is accommodated in the growing tray 30 shown in FIG. 4.

  The growth tray 30 includes a substantially cylindrical main body 31 formed of, for example, resin, and a bottom plate 33 for holding the joint mat 10 in the main body 31. As the bottom plate 33, for example, a bottom plate 33 formed in a mesh shape is used. A plurality of sizes (diameters) of the main body 31 are prepared corresponding to the length of the joint mat 10. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5, for example, concave and convex fitting portions 35 and 36 are respectively formed in the upper and lower ends of the main body portion 31 along the circumferential direction. The shapes of the fitting portions 35 and 36 are substantially the same, and the growing tray 30 is configured to be stably stackable in the vertical direction.

  As shown in FIG. 6, when the joint mat 10 is accommodated in the growing tray 30, the joint mat 10 is arranged upward so that the ball dragon 15 of the joint mat 10 is exposed. Specifically, the one end portion 16 of the joint mat 10 is disposed so as to contact the outer peripheral edge 37 of the main body portion 30, and is spirally wound in a plane toward the central portion C of the main body portion 30. The mat 10 is accommodated in such a manner that the other end 17 thereof is arranged in the vicinity of the central portion C.

  In this way, the ball dragon 15 is grown in a state where the joint mat 10 is accommodated in the growing tray 30. The required amount of water supplied to the ball dragon 15 is retained in the moisture retention layer 13, and excess water passes through the soft resin mat 11 and is discharged from the bottom plate 33 of the growth tray 30 to the outside of the growth tray 30. And it grows until the ball dragon 15 grows to a desired size.

Next, a method for transporting the joint mat 10 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 7, when the joint mat 10 is transported, it is transported while being accommodated in the growing tray 30. Moreover, the growth tray 30 is conveyed in the state laminated | stacked by the up-down direction in multiple numbers. That is, since the joint mats 10 stacked in the vertical direction are not brought into contact with each other by being transported in a state in which the joint mat 10 is accommodated in the growing tray 30, it is possible to prevent the ball dragon 15 from being damaged. The ball dragon 15 can be transported in a good state. Moreover, since the fitting parts 35 and 36 are formed in the cultivation tray 30, it can prevent that the cultivation tray 30 falls. Furthermore, since the growing tray 30 can be reused after the joint mat 10 is transported to the site and the joint mat 10 is taken out, the waste can be reduced.

Next, an on-site construction method for the joint mat 10 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 8, the joint mat 10 that has been brought into the field is installed as a grass joint at joints formed in a soil finish or a stone pasting finish. Since the joint mat 10 is formed in advance with a width that matches the joint width, the work of cutting in accordance with the joint width at the site can be omitted. Moreover, by carrying in the joint mat 10 of the length required for a joint, the operation | work cut | disconnected according to joint length on-site can also be suppressed to the minimum.

  For example, when growing the growing tray 30 using a plurality of types having different sizes (diameters), for example, for a joint length of 1 m, for 2 m, and for 3 m, a joint length of 6 m is required at the site. May carry six 1m growth trays 30, may carry three 2m growth trays 30, may carry two 3m growth trays 30, One growth tray 30 for 1 m, 2 m, and 3 m may be carried in one by one. Thus, by giving variation to the size of the growing tray 30, it is possible to perform construction with minimum field work according to the construction plan on site.

  Further, since the joint mat 10 is provided with the soft resin mat 10, the joint mat 10 can be easily bent, and a corrugated joint can be easily constructed.

  According to the present embodiment, the belt-shaped joint mat 10 is spirally wound so that the ball dragon 15 is exposed, and the joint mat 10 is accommodated in the growing tray 30 to grow the ball dragon 15. 15 growth conditions can be maintained appropriately. Further, by winding the joint mat 10 in a plane in this way, it is possible to prevent the ball dragon 15 from being damaged. Further, by cutting the joint mat 10 into a strip shape in advance, it is not necessary to cut the joint mat 10 to an appropriate size at the site, so that the workability at the site can be improved and clean grass with a high degree of perfection is obtained. Joints can be constructed.

  Further, by setting several lengths of the belt-shaped joint mat 10 and accommodating them in the growing trays 30 having different sizes for each length, the ball dragon 15 is grown, thereby further improving the workability on the site. can do.

  Further, by forming the fitting portions 35 and 36 on the growth tray 30, it is possible to prevent the growth tray 30 in which the joint mat 10 is accommodated from being displaced when the joint mat 10 is transported by a truck or the like. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the ball dragon 15 from being damaged.

  Moreover, since the joint mat 10 can be easily bent by arranging the ball dragon 15 on the soft resin mat 11, the joint mat 10 can be easily accommodated in the growing tray 30, or can be curved in the field. The texture can be easily constructed.

  Further, by forming the cut portion 21 in the soft resin mat 11, it can be bent more easily.

  Furthermore, by forming the through hole 23 in the soft resin mat 11, it is possible to prevent drainage of the joint mat 10 and prevent the root from withering, and the root of the jade dragon 15 enters the through hole 23. Thus, the holding power of the ball dragon 15 can be improved.

  Then, by using the ball dragon 15 having high environmental adaptability for planting the joint mat 10, the belt-shaped joint mat 10 in which the ball dragon 15 is always overgrown can be constructed as a grass joint.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the specific materials and shapes mentioned in the embodiments. The configuration is merely an example, and can be changed as appropriate.
For example, in this embodiment, the case where a ball dragon was used as the planting of the joint mat has been described, but other plants such as Iwadaresou, Shibazakura, Daikandora, Himetsuroba, etc. may be used.
Moreover, in this embodiment, although the case where the through-hole was formed in the soft resin mat was demonstrated, water can permeate | transmit through the cut part of a soft resin mat, and a root will become entangled in a cut part. In such a case, the through hole may not be provided.
Moreover, in this embodiment, although the cut | notch part was formed in the longitudinal direction both sides in the flexible resin mat, the structure formed only in one side may be sufficient. Moreover, the shape of a notch part should just be a thing in which a flexible resin mat can be easily wound in a spiral shape on a plane.
Moreover, in this embodiment, although the case where the soft resin mat was provided in the joint mat was demonstrated, when a desired shape can be hold | maintained only with a moisturizing layer and planting (Jade Dragon), a soft resin mat is not provided. May be.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Joint mat (planting mat) 11 ... Soft resin mat 13 ... Moisturizing layer 15 ... Jade dragon (planting) 16 ... One end part (one end) 17 ... Other end part (other end) 21 ... Notch part 23 ... Through Hole (through-hole for water permeability) 30 ... Growth tray 35 ... Fitting part 36 ... Fitting part 37 ... Outer peripheral edge C ... Center part

Claims (4)

A method for cultivating a planting mat that is provided with planting and formed into a strip shape,
The planting mat comprises the planting, a moisturizing layer disposed below the planting, and a soft resin mat disposed below the moisturizing layer,
A cut portion is formed on at least one side of both sides in the longitudinal direction of the soft resin mat,
With respect to the growing tray that can accommodate the planting mat, one end of the planting mat is disposed on the outer peripheral edge of the growing tray, and wound so that the planting is exposed in a plan view, The other end of the planting mat is arranged in a substantially central portion in plan view of the growing tray ,
According to the length of the said planting mat, the said cultivation tray of a different magnitude | size is comprised so that selection is possible, The cultivation method of the planting mat characterized by the above-mentioned . The method for growing a planting mat according to claim 1, wherein a water-permeable through hole is formed in the soft resin mat . 3. The method for growing a planting mat according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the planting is any one of Jade Dragon, Iwadaresou, Shibazakura, Daikandra and Himetsuroba. A method for transporting a planting mat that transports the planting mat grown by the growing method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 in a state of being placed on the growing tray,
A fitting portion capable of fitting the growing tray in the vertical direction is formed on the growing tray,
A method for transporting a planting mat, wherein the plurality of the rearing trays are configured to be stacked and transportable.

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