JP5344968B2 - Ear thread supply device for planetary ear assembly device in loom - Google Patents

Ear thread supply device for planetary ear assembly device in loom Download PDF

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JP5344968B2
JP5344968B2 JP2009089971A JP2009089971A JP5344968B2 JP 5344968 B2 JP5344968 B2 JP 5344968B2 JP 2009089971 A JP2009089971 A JP 2009089971A JP 2009089971 A JP2009089971 A JP 2009089971A JP 5344968 B2 JP5344968 B2 JP 5344968B2
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bobbin
ear thread
ear
buffer member
shaft
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JP2010242238A (en
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康弘 倉
啓一 名木
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Tsudakoma Corp
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Tsudakoma Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a selverdge warp feeding device which is used for a planetary edge weaving device of weaving machine. The aim of the invention is to prevent the damage of selverdge warp bobbin or selverdge warp feeding device, which is caused by the vibration of selverdge warp bobbin in axial direction, etc. In a selvedge warp feeding device (1) which rotatably supports the planetary edge weaving device of the selverdge warp bobbin (2) between a pair of side walls (3a) opposite on a bobbin bracket (3) through a bobbin shaft (4), at least one selected from the end faces 3b and 6b of the selvedge warp, which face a side wall (3a) of the bobbin yarn (3) and an end face 2b that faces the side wall (3a) of the bobbin bracket (3) is provided with a buffer component 5 which projects from the end face of one member to the end face side of the other member.

Description

本発明は、織機における遊星耳組装置用の耳糸供給装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an ear thread supply device for a planetary ear assembly device in a loom.

特許文献1にみられるように、無杼織機の耳組装置としては、遊星歯車機構を利用することにより、二つの耳糸供給装置を公転させつつ自転させる、いわゆる遊星運動を行わせて耳糸を捩るものが知られている。   As seen in Patent Document 1, as an ear assembly device for an unwoven loom, by using a planetary gear mechanism, two ear thread supply devices rotate and revolve while rotating, so-called planetary motion is performed. Those that twist are known.

図6は、従来の遊星耳組装置の一例であり、装置の内部構造を示すためにカバー等を省略している。その装置では、駆動ギヤ7によりキャリアギヤ8を回転させ、このキャリアギヤ8に回転自在に支持されている二つの耳糸供給装置51を公転させている。また、耳糸供給装置51は、キャリアギヤ8を挟んで耳糸供給装置51に対し反対側に位置する遊星ギヤ9と一体で回転するようになっており、遊星ギヤ9は、キャリアギヤ8に回転可能に支持されたアイドルギヤ9aと噛み合い、アイドルギヤ9aは、キャリアギヤ8の同軸上に回転不能に固定された太陽ギヤ10と噛み合っている。   FIG. 6 shows an example of a conventional planetary ear assembly device, in which a cover and the like are omitted to show the internal structure of the device. In the apparatus, the carrier gear 8 is rotated by the drive gear 7 and the two ear thread supply devices 51 that are rotatably supported by the carrier gear 8 are revolved. Further, the ear thread supply device 51 rotates integrally with the planetary gear 9 located on the opposite side to the ear thread supply device 51 with the carrier gear 8 interposed therebetween, and the planetary gear 9 is connected to the carrier gear 8. The idle gear 9a meshes with the sun gear 10 that is fixed to the carrier gear 8 so as to be non-rotatable.

これにより、二つの耳糸供給装置51は、キャリアギヤ8の回転に伴って公転しつつ自転する遊星運動を行う。二つの耳糸供給装置51には、それぞれ耳糸ボビン52が回転可能に支持されており、遊星耳組装置は、二つの耳糸ボビン52から引き出される二本の耳糸(図示せず)を前記遊星運動によって捩り、捩り耳組織を形成している。なお、耳糸供給装置51の公転は、織機の主軸2回転につき1回の割合で行われる。すなわち、800rpmで駆動される織機では、耳糸供給装置51は1分間に400回公転することとなる。   As a result, the two ear thread supply devices 51 perform a planetary motion that rotates and revolves as the carrier gear 8 rotates. An ear thread bobbin 52 is rotatably supported by each of the two ear thread supply devices 51, and the planetary ear assembly apparatus receives two ear threads (not shown) drawn from the two ear thread bobbins 52. Twisting by the planetary motion forms a twisted ear tissue. The revolution of the ear thread supply device 51 is performed once per two rotations of the main shaft of the loom. That is, in the loom driven at 800 rpm, the ear thread supply device 51 revolves 400 times per minute.

この例で、耳糸供給装置51の一部をなし、耳糸ボビン52を支持するボビンホルダ53は、一対の側壁53aを有する断面コの字状の部材として構成されており、一対の側壁53aは、耳糸ボビン52を貫くボビンシャフト4の両端を支持することにより、耳糸ボビン52を回転可能に支持している。   In this example, a bobbin holder 53 that forms part of the ear thread supply device 51 and supports the ear thread bobbin 52 is configured as a U-shaped member having a pair of side walls 53a, and the pair of side walls 53a By supporting both ends of the bobbin shaft 4 penetrating the ear thread bobbin 52, the ear thread bobbin 52 is rotatably supported.

一般に、遊星耳組装置の耳糸供給装置51は、耳糸ボビン52の速やかな交換を実現するために、耳糸ボビン52をボビンホルダ53から容易に着脱できるように構成されており、図6に示す遊星耳組装置の耳糸供給装置51もそのように構成されている。   In general, the ear thread supply device 51 of the planetary ear assembly apparatus is configured such that the ear thread bobbin 52 can be easily detached from the bobbin holder 53 in order to realize quick replacement of the ear thread bobbin 52. FIG. The ear thread supply device 51 of the planetary ear assembly shown is also configured in that way.

図7を参照してより詳しく説明すると、ボビンホルダ53の一対の側壁53aには、ボビンシャフト4を嵌挿するための貫通孔53gが形成されており、貫通孔53gと略同径のボビンシャフト4は、貫通孔53gにおいてボビンホルダ53に対し一方の側壁側から抜き差し可能となっている。ボビンシャフト4は、その一端に鍔状のシャフトヘッド4aを有しており、シャフトヘッド4aは、ボビンシャフト4を貫通孔53gに差し込んだ状態でボビンホルダ53の側壁53aの外側面に当接するようになっている。   Describing in more detail with reference to FIG. 7, a pair of side walls 53a of the bobbin holder 53 is formed with a through hole 53g for fitting the bobbin shaft 4, and the bobbin shaft 4 having substantially the same diameter as the through hole 53g. Can be inserted into and removed from the side wall side of the bobbin holder 53 through the through hole 53g. The bobbin shaft 4 has a bowl-shaped shaft head 4a at one end thereof, and the shaft head 4a is in contact with the outer surface of the side wall 53a of the bobbin holder 53 with the bobbin shaft 4 inserted into the through hole 53g. It has become.

また、ボビンホルダ53は、一対の側壁53aのうちの一方にボビンシャフト4の脱落を防止する板ばね状の押え部材17を有している。押え部材17は、ボビンホルダ53の貫通孔53gに差し込まれたボビンシャフト4のシャフトヘッド4aをボビンホルダ53の側壁53aの外側面に押さえ付ける(側壁53aの外側面と押え部材17とで挟み込んだ状態とする)ことにより、ボビンシャフト4が容易に回転しない状態で保持する。   Further, the bobbin holder 53 has a leaf spring-like pressing member 17 that prevents the bobbin shaft 4 from dropping off on one of the pair of side walls 53a. The pressing member 17 presses the shaft head 4a of the bobbin shaft 4 inserted into the through hole 53g of the bobbin holder 53 against the outer surface of the side wall 53a of the bobbin holder 53 (a state where the pressing member 17 is sandwiched between the outer surface of the side wall 53a and the pressing member 17). The bobbin shaft 4 is held without being easily rotated.

そして、耳糸ボビン52は、軸芯を中心に形成された貫通孔52gを有し、この貫通孔52gにボビンシャフト4が嵌挿されることにより、耳糸ボビン52は、ボビンシャフト4を介してボビンホルダ53に回転可能に支持された状態となる。   The ear thread bobbin 52 has a through hole 52g formed around the axis, and the ear thread bobbin 52 is inserted into the through hole 52g via the bobbin shaft 4. The bobbin holder 53 is rotatably supported.

耳糸ボビン52をボビンホルダ53に装着する際には、ボビンホルダ53からボビンシャフト4を抜き取った状態で、まず、耳糸ボビン52をボビンホルダ53の一対の側壁53a間に挿入する。次いで、耳糸ボビン52の貫通孔52gと、一対の側壁53aの貫通孔53gとを位置合わせし、ボビンホルダ53の押え部材17が設けられている方の側壁側からボビンシャフト4をボビンホルダ53及び耳糸ボビン52に挿入する。そして、ボビンシャフト4のシャフトヘッド4aを押え部材17で押えることにより、ボビンホルダ53に対する耳糸ボビン52の装着作業が完了する。また、耳糸ボビン52をボビンホルダ53から取り外す際には、押え部材17によるボビンシャフト4の係止を解除し、ボビンシャフト4をボビンホルダ53から引抜き、耳糸ボビン52をボビンホルダ53から取り外す。このように、耳糸ボビン52の交換は工具を使用することなく簡単に行うことができる。   When the ear thread bobbin 52 is attached to the bobbin holder 53, the ear thread bobbin 52 is first inserted between the pair of side walls 53 a of the bobbin holder 53 with the bobbin shaft 4 removed from the bobbin holder 53. Next, the through hole 52g of the ear thread bobbin 52 and the through hole 53g of the pair of side walls 53a are aligned, and the bobbin shaft 4 is connected to the bobbin holder 53 and the ear from the side of the side where the pressing member 17 of the bobbin holder 53 is provided. Insert into the thread bobbin 52. Then, by pressing the shaft head 4 a of the bobbin shaft 4 with the pressing member 17, the mounting operation of the ear thread bobbin 52 to the bobbin holder 53 is completed. Further, when removing the ear thread bobbin 52 from the bobbin holder 53, the locking of the bobbin shaft 4 by the pressing member 17 is released, the bobbin shaft 4 is pulled out from the bobbin holder 53, and the ear thread bobbin 52 is removed from the bobbin holder 53. Thus, the ear thread bobbin 52 can be easily replaced without using a tool.

ここで、耳糸ボビン52をボビンホルダ53に装着する作業において、速やかに耳糸ボビン52をボビンホルダ53の一対の側壁53a間に挿入し、かつ容易にボビンホルダ53の貫通孔53gと、耳糸ボビン52の貫通孔52gとを位置を合わせできるように、ボビンホルダ53の一対の側壁53a間の寸法は、耳糸ボビン52の幅寸法(軸線方向の寸法)よりも若干大きく形成されている。このため、ボビンホルダ53に耳糸ボビン52を装着した状態において、ボビンホルダ53の側壁53aと、耳糸ボビン52の端面との間には若干の間隙21が形成される。   Here, in the operation of attaching the ear thread bobbin 52 to the bobbin holder 53, the ear thread bobbin 52 is quickly inserted between the pair of side walls 53a of the bobbin holder 53, and the through hole 53g of the bobbin holder 53 and the ear thread bobbin 52 are easily provided. The dimension between the pair of side walls 53a of the bobbin holder 53 is formed slightly larger than the width dimension (dimension in the axial direction) of the ear thread bobbin 52 so that the through hole 52g can be aligned. Therefore, in a state where the ear thread bobbin 52 is mounted on the bobbin holder 53, a slight gap 21 is formed between the side wall 53 a of the bobbin holder 53 and the end surface of the ear thread bobbin 52.

しかし、この間隙21が存在することにより、耳糸供給装置51(ボビンホルダ53)の前記遊星運動中に、耳糸ボビン52がその軸線方向に激しく振動する。これは、耳糸供給装置51の公転により、耳糸ボビン53には遠心力が作用するが、耳糸供給装置51は自転もするため、耳糸ボビン52からみて、耳糸ボビン52の軸線方向に作用する力の方向が1回の公転中で絶えず変化するためである。具体的には、織機主軸の1/2回転で前記力の方向が反転し、次の1/2回転で再度反転する(元の方向へ戻る)という状態を繰り返し、耳糸ボビン52がボビンホルダ53の一方の側壁側へ力を受ける状態と、他方の側壁側へ力を受ける状態とが交互に繰り返される。   However, the presence of the gap 21 causes the ear thread bobbin 52 to vibrate vigorously in the axial direction during the planetary movement of the ear thread supply device 51 (bobbin holder 53). This is because, due to the revolution of the ear thread supply device 51, centrifugal force acts on the ear thread bobbin 53. However, since the ear thread supply device 51 also rotates, the axial direction of the ear thread bobbin 52 is viewed from the ear thread bobbin 52. This is because the direction of the force acting on the surface constantly changes during one revolution. Specifically, a state in which the direction of the force is reversed by 1/2 rotation of the loom main shaft and reversed again (returned to the original direction) by the next 1/2 rotation is repeated, and the ear thread bobbin 52 is moved to the bobbin holder 53. The state of receiving a force on one of the side walls and the state of receiving a force on the other side wall are alternately repeated.

その結果、耳糸供給装置51の遊星運動に伴って、耳糸ボビン52がボビンホルダ53の各側壁に対し交互に衝突を繰り返すこととなり、ボビンホルダ53及び耳糸供給装置51の破損を招くおそれがある。また、前記衝突の繰り返しによって遊星耳組装置全体に振動が発生するため、それが製織に悪影響を及ぼす場合もある。特に、織機の高速運転中には、耳糸供給装置51におけるボビンホルダ53及び耳糸ボビン52は大きな遠心力を受けるため、衝突の際の衝撃が大きくなり、また公転の回転数の上昇により衝突の頻度が増えるため、前記悪影響はより顕著になると考えられる。   As a result, with the planetary movement of the ear thread supply device 51, the ear thread bobbin 52 repeatedly collides with each side wall of the bobbin holder 53, which may cause damage to the bobbin holder 53 and the ear thread supply device 51. . Moreover, since the vibration of the entire planetary ear assembly device is generated by the repetition of the collision, it may adversely affect the weaving. In particular, during high-speed operation of the loom, the bobbin holder 53 and the ear thread bobbin 52 in the ear thread supply device 51 are subjected to a large centrifugal force, so that the impact at the time of the collision increases and the collision speed increases due to an increase in the revolution speed. As the frequency increases, the adverse effects are considered to be more prominent.

ところで、遊星耳組装置は、二本の耳糸により緯糸を挟み込み、耳糸を捩って耳糸に緯糸を保持させるが、耳糸の張力が低いと、耳糸による緯糸の保持が充分でないことに起因して緯糸が緩む状態、いわゆる耳緩みが生じることがある。製織される織布の品質上問題となるこの耳緩みを防止するために、耳糸ボビン52から引き出された耳糸の張力が常にある所望の範囲であることが好ましい。そのため、耳糸供給装置51には、耳糸の張力が大きくなると耳糸ボビン52の回転を許容して張力を下げ、張力が小さくなると耳糸ボビン52の回転を止めて張力を上げることにより張力をある一定の範囲内に収める張力調整機構が設けられるのが一般的である。   By the way, the planetary ear assembly device sandwiches the weft with two ear threads and twists the ear threads to hold the wefts to the ear threads. However, if the tension of the ear threads is low, the wefts are not sufficiently held by the ear threads. As a result, the weft may be loosened, so-called ear looseness may occur. In order to prevent this loosening of the ear, which is a problem in the quality of the woven fabric, it is preferable that the tension of the ear thread drawn from the ear thread bobbin 52 is always within a desired range. For this reason, the ear thread supply device 51 allows the ear thread bobbin 52 to rotate when the tension of the ear thread increases and lowers the tension. When the tension decreases, the ear thread bobbin 52 stops rotating and increases the tension. In general, a tension adjusting mechanism is provided to keep the value within a certain range.

しかし、耳糸ボビン52の回転を許容したときに耳糸ボビン52が過回転し、耳糸が弛んで耳糸の張力が所望の範囲を超えて大きく低下してしまう場合がある。そして、このように耳糸の張力が過度に低下すると、前述した耳緩みといった欠点が発生してしまう。   However, when the rotation of the ear thread bobbin 52 is permitted, the ear thread bobbin 52 may over-rotate, the ear thread may be loosened, and the tension of the ear thread may be greatly reduced beyond a desired range. If the tension of the ear thread is excessively reduced in this way, the above-described drawback of loosening of the ear occurs.

例を挙げて説明する。図7、8は、張力調整機構としてラチェット機構を用いた耳糸供給装置51である。この例で、ラチェット機構は、ボビンホルダ53に対し揺動自在に設けられた止爪11と、耳糸ボビン52に設けられ止爪11と噛み合う止車(ラチェットホイール)12とを有している。なお、図7では、止爪11と止車12の一部を省略している。   An example will be described. 7 and 8 show an ear thread supply device 51 using a ratchet mechanism as a tension adjusting mechanism. In this example, the ratchet mechanism includes a pawl 11 provided so as to be swingable with respect to the bobbin holder 53, and a stop car (ratchet wheel) 12 provided on the ear thread bobbin 52 and meshing with the pawl 11. In FIG. 7, a part of the pawl 11 and the stop car 12 is omitted.

ボビンホルダ53の一対の側壁53a間には、固定シャフト13が架設されており、止爪11は、固定シャフト13の外側に回転自在に嵌められた回転シャフト13aに固定されている。また、回転シャフト13aには、耳糸20が挿通されるヤーンガイド14aを有する受動アーム14が固定されている。すなわち、止爪11、受動アーム14及び回転シャフト13aは一体的に形成されており、これらは、ボビンホルダ53に対し一体に往復揺動自在となっている。   A fixed shaft 13 is installed between the pair of side walls 53 a of the bobbin holder 53, and the pawl 11 is fixed to a rotary shaft 13 a that is rotatably fitted to the outside of the fixed shaft 13. A passive arm 14 having a yarn guide 14a through which the ear thread 20 is inserted is fixed to the rotary shaft 13a. That is, the pawl 11, the passive arm 14, and the rotating shaft 13 a are integrally formed, and these can be reciprocally swung with respect to the bobbin holder 53.

さらに、固定シャフト13には、耳糸20が巻き掛けられるヤーンガイド15aを有するテンサアーム15が受動アーム14と別体でボビンホルダ53に対し往復揺動可能に設けられている。テンサアーム15は、図示しないばねの付勢力によって、図8中時計回りに引っ張られており、初期位置(図8において実線の位置)に位置決めされた状態になっている。   Further, a tensioner arm 15 having a yarn guide 15 a around which the ear thread 20 is wound is provided on the fixed shaft 13 separately from the passive arm 14 so as to be able to reciprocate with respect to the bobbin holder 53. The tensioner arm 15 is pulled clockwise in FIG. 8 by an urging force of a spring (not shown) and is positioned at an initial position (a solid line in FIG. 8).

図8において、耳糸ボビン52から引き出された耳糸20は、受動アーム14のヤーンガイド14aに挿通され、テンサアーム15のヤーンガイド15aに巻き掛けられ、さらに耳糸ガイド16に通されて図示しない織布側へ案内されている。これにより、耳糸20が張った状態で、受動アーム14は耳糸20により図7中時計回りに引っ張られ、受動アーム14と一体の止爪11は、止車12と噛み合っている。   In FIG. 8, the ear thread 20 drawn out from the ear thread bobbin 52 is inserted into the yarn guide 14a of the passive arm 14, wound around the yarn guide 15a of the tencer arm 15, and further passed through the ear thread guide 16 to be not shown. Guided to the fabric side. Accordingly, the passive arm 14 is pulled clockwise in FIG. 7 by the ear thread 20 in a state where the ear thread 20 is stretched, and the pawl 11 integrated with the passive arm 14 is engaged with the stop car 12.

耳糸20の張力が前記図示しないばねの付勢力を超えると、テンサアーム15は耳糸20に図8中反時計回りに引っ張られて往動変位し、解除位置(図8において破線の位置)まで往動する。テンサアーム15は、前記往動変位時に受動アーム14と係合する係合部15bを有しており、耳糸20の張力上昇に伴ってテンサアーム15が往動変位すると、テンサアーム15の係合部15bが受動アーム14と係合し、それに伴って受動アーム14及び止爪11も解除位置まで往動変位し、止爪11と止車12との噛み合いが解除される。   When the tension of the ear thread 20 exceeds the biasing force of the spring (not shown), the tensioner arm 15 is pulled counterclockwise in FIG. 8 by the ear thread 20 and is displaced forward to the release position (the broken line position in FIG. 8). Move forward. The tensioner arm 15 has an engagement portion 15b that engages with the passive arm 14 at the time of forward displacement, and when the tensioner arm 15 is displaced forward as the tension of the ear thread 20 increases, the engagement portion 15b of the tensioner arm 15 is engaged. Engages with the passive arm 14, and accordingly, the passive arm 14 and the pawl 11 are also displaced forward to the release position, and the meshing between the pawl 11 and the stop 12 is released.

この構成によれば、耳糸20の張力が所定値(前記ばねの付勢力に応じた値)以下であれば、テンサアーム15は往動変位せずに初期位置に維持される。したがって、ラチェット機構においては、止爪11と止車12とが噛合したままの状態となっている。このため、耳糸ボビン52が回転せず、製織の進行に伴って耳糸20の張力が上昇する。   According to this configuration, if the tension of the ear thread 20 is equal to or less than a predetermined value (a value corresponding to the urging force of the spring), the tensor arm 15 is maintained at the initial position without moving forward. Therefore, in the ratchet mechanism, the pawl 11 and the stop car 12 remain engaged. For this reason, the ear thread bobbin 52 does not rotate, and the tension of the ear thread 20 increases with the progress of weaving.

耳糸20の張力が上昇して前記所定値を超えると、テンサアーム15が往動変位し、それに伴って受動アーム14及び止爪11も往動変位する。したがって、止爪11と止車12との噛合が解除される。これにより、耳糸ボビン52が回転可能な状態となって耳糸20が引き出される。耳糸20が引き出されると、耳糸20の張力が低下し、耳糸20の張力が前記ばねの付勢力以下になると、テンサアーム15がばねの付勢力によって初期位置へ向けて復動変位する。このテンサアーム15の復動変位に伴い、テンサアーム15と受動アーム14との係合が解除されるため、受動アーム14も耳糸20に引っ張られて復動変位し、止爪11と止車12とが再び噛合して耳糸ボビン2が回転不能な状態となる。   When the tension of the ear thread 20 rises and exceeds the predetermined value, the tensor arm 15 is displaced forward, and accordingly, the passive arm 14 and the pawl 11 are also displaced forward. Accordingly, the meshing between the pawl 11 and the vehicle stop 12 is released. As a result, the ear thread bobbin 52 becomes rotatable and the ear thread 20 is pulled out. When the ear thread 20 is pulled out, the tension of the ear thread 20 is reduced, and when the tension of the ear thread 20 becomes equal to or less than the biasing force of the spring, the tensioner arm 15 is displaced backward toward the initial position by the biasing force of the spring. As the tensioner arm 15 is moved backward, the engagement between the tensioner arm 15 and the passive arm 14 is released. Therefore, the passive arm 14 is also pulled backward by the ear thread 20 and is displaced backward. Are engaged again, and the ear thread bobbin 2 becomes non-rotatable.

図7、8の耳糸供給装置51では、このような動作を繰り返すことにより、耳糸20の張力を一定範囲に維持している。   In the ear thread supply device 51 of FIGS. 7 and 8, the tension of the ear thread 20 is maintained within a certain range by repeating such an operation.

しかし、前述した耳糸供給装置51のラチェット機構において、止爪11と止車12とを再噛合させるための受動アーム14の復動変位は、受動アーム14を積極的に復動方向へ付勢して為されるものではなく、テンサアーム15の復動変位に伴ってテンサアーム15との係合が解除されて受動アーム14が復動可能な状態になると共に、受動アーム14によって案内されている耳糸20がテンサアーム15の復動変位に伴って変位する(もしくは、張力が上昇する)ことで為される、という消極的なものである。   However, in the ratchet mechanism of the ear thread supply device 51 described above, the backward displacement of the passive arm 14 for reengagement of the pawl 11 and the stop wheel 12 positively biases the passive arm 14 in the backward movement direction. However, the engagement with the tensioner arm 15 is released in accordance with the backward displacement of the tensioner arm 15 so that the passive arm 14 can move backward, and the ear guided by the passive arm 14. This is a reluctance that the yarn 20 is displaced by the backward displacement of the tensor arm 15 (or the tension increases).

そのため、耳糸20の張力が低いと、受動アーム14の前記復動変位がスムースに行われない場合がある。その場合、耳糸20の張力が前述の所定値以下となってテンサアーム15が復動変位する状態となっても、止爪11と止車12とが直ぐに再噛合せず、耳糸ボビン52が過回転し、耳糸20の張力が所望の範囲を超えて大きく低下してしまう場合がある。そして、このように耳糸20の張力が低下すると、製織される織布にいわゆる耳緩みといった欠点が発生してしまう。   Therefore, when the tension of the ear thread 20 is low, the backward movement of the passive arm 14 may not be performed smoothly. In that case, even if the tension of the ear thread 20 is equal to or less than the above-described predetermined value and the tensor arm 15 is displaced backward, the pawl 11 and the stop 12 do not re-mesh immediately, and the ear thread bobbin 52 There is a case where the over-rotation causes the tension of the ear thread 20 to greatly decrease beyond a desired range. And when the tension | tensile_strength of the ear thread 20 falls in this way, the fault called so-called ear looseness will generate | occur | produce in the woven fabric woven.

特開平10−273844号公報JP-A-10-273844

そこで、本発明の課題は、織機に用いられる遊星耳組装置の耳糸供給装置に関し、耳糸供給装置におけるボビンホルダに支持された耳糸ボビンが軸線方向に振動することに起因して耳糸ボビンや耳糸供給装置が破損することを防止することである。また、耳糸ボビンの過回転に起因する耳緩みを防止することである。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention relates to an ear thread supply device for a planetary ear assembly device used in a loom, and the ear thread bobbin supported by a bobbin holder in the ear thread supply device vibrates in the axial direction. And preventing the ear thread supply device from being damaged. Further, it is to prevent the loosening of the ear due to the over rotation of the ear thread bobbin.

前記の課題の下に、本発明は、織機に用いられる遊星耳組装置用の耳糸供給装置(1)を次のように構成した。すなわち、ボビンホルダ(3)及び耳糸ボビン(2)を含み、前記ボビンホルダ(3)の対向する一対の側壁(3a)間でボビンシャフト(4)を介して前記耳糸ボビン(2)を回転可能に支持する遊星耳組装置用の耳糸供給装置(1)において、前記ボビンホルダ(3)及び前記耳糸ボビン(2)の少なくとも一方は、前記ボビンホルダ(3)の前記側壁(3a)又は前記耳糸ボビン(2)の前記側壁(3a)と対向する端面(2b)から突出して前記側壁(3a)と前記端面(2b)との間に介在する緩衝部材(5)を備えている。なお、緩衝部材(5)としては、緩衝性能を有する柔軟な材質、例えばフェルト、不織布、樹脂材料、ゴム系材料からなる部材が考えられる。   Under the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has the following configuration of the ear thread supply device (1) for the planetary ear assembly device used in the loom. That is, including the bobbin holder (3) and the ear thread bobbin (2), the ear thread bobbin (2) can be rotated between the pair of opposing side walls (3a) of the bobbin holder (3) via the bobbin shaft (4). In the ear thread supply device (1) for the planetary ear assembly device supported on the at least one of the bobbin holder (3) and the ear thread bobbin (2), the side wall (3a) of the bobbin holder (3) or the ear The yarn bobbin (2) includes a buffer member (5) protruding from an end surface (2b) facing the side wall (3a) and interposed between the side wall (3a) and the end surface (2b). In addition, as a buffer member (5), the member which consists of a flexible material which has buffer performance, for example, a felt, a nonwoven fabric, a resin material, and a rubber-type material, can be considered.

そして、前記した本発明では、前記緩衝部材(5)を、潤滑剤が含浸された含油部材で形成している。なお、ここで言う「含油部材」とは、緩衝性能を有する柔軟な材質で、かつ潤滑剤を含浸可能な材質の部材であり、例えば、前記したフェルトや不織布等が挙げられる。また、多孔性合成樹脂も緩衝性能を有する含油部材として挙げられる。 Then, in the present invention described above, the buffer member (5), are formed by oil-impregnated member which lubricant is impregnated. Here, the “oil-containing member” is a member made of a flexible material having a buffering performance and capable of being impregnated with a lubricant, and examples thereof include the felt and the nonwoven fabric described above. A porous synthetic resin is also exemplified as an oil-containing member having buffer performance.

また、前記した本発明において、前記緩衝部材(5)が設けられる前記ボビンホルダ(3)及び前記耳糸ボビン(2)の少なくとも一方は、前記緩衝部材(5)よりも前記ボビンシャフト(4)の軸芯側に、前記側壁(3a)又は前記端面(2b)の少なくとも一部を有しているものとしてもよい。   In the above-described present invention, at least one of the bobbin holder (3) and the ear thread bobbin (2) provided with the buffer member (5) is more of the bobbin shaft (4) than the buffer member (5). It is good also as what has at least one part of the said side wall (3a) or the said end surface (2b) in the axial center side.

具体例としては、前記緩衝部材(5)を前記ボビンホルダ(3)の側壁(3a)に付設し、前記緩衝部材(5)を前記ボビンシャフト(4)を囲む環状形状とした場合において、前記ボビンシャフト(4)の半径方向に関し、前記緩衝部材(5)と前記ボビンシャフト(4)との間に前記側壁(3a)の少なくとも一部を介在させる構成が挙げられる。   As a specific example, when the buffer member (5) is attached to the side wall (3a) of the bobbin holder (3) and the buffer member (5) has an annular shape surrounding the bobbin shaft (4), the bobbin With respect to the radial direction of the shaft (4), a configuration in which at least a part of the side wall (3a) is interposed between the buffer member (5) and the bobbin shaft (4) can be mentioned.

他の具体例としては、前記緩衝部材(5)を前記耳糸ボビン(2)の端面(2b)に付設し、前記緩衝部材(5)を前記ボビンシャフト(4)を囲む環状形状とした場合において、前記ボビンシャフト(4)の半径方向に関し、前記緩衝部材(5)と前記ボビンシャフト(4)との間に前記端面(2b)の少なくとも一部を介在させる構成が挙げられる。   As another specific example, the buffer member (5) is attached to the end surface (2b) of the ear thread bobbin (2), and the buffer member (5) has an annular shape surrounding the bobbin shaft (4). In the radial direction of the bobbin shaft (4), there is a configuration in which at least a part of the end surface (2b) is interposed between the buffer member (5) and the bobbin shaft (4).

さらには、前記ボビンホルダ(3)の側壁(3a)を前記ボビンシャフト(4)を支持するための軸受部材(6)を含むように構成し、この軸受部材(6)を、前記ボビンシャフト(4)が挿入される貫通孔(6g)と、前記耳糸ボビン(2)と対向すると共に前記緩衝部材(5)を位置決め支持する支持面(6e)と、前記支持面(6e)よりも前記ボビンシャフト(4)の軸芯側で前記ボビンシャフト(4)の軸線方向に関し前記支持面(6e)よりも前記耳糸ボビン(2)側へ突出する突出部(6h)と、を有するものとし、前記緩衝部材(5)を前記突出部(6h)の前記耳糸ボビン(2)と対向する端面(6b)から突出するように設けてもよい。この場合、前記突出部(6h)は、「前記緩衝部材(5)よりも前記ボビンシャフト(4)の軸芯側に存在する前記側壁(3a)の一部」に相当する。   Furthermore, the side wall (3a) of the bobbin holder (3) is configured to include a bearing member (6) for supporting the bobbin shaft (4), and the bearing member (6) is configured to include the bobbin shaft (4). ) Is inserted, a support surface (6e) that faces the ear thread bobbin (2) and supports the cushioning member (5), and the bobbin more than the support surface (6e). A projecting portion (6h) projecting toward the ear thread bobbin (2) from the support surface (6e) in the axial direction of the bobbin shaft (4) on the shaft core side of the shaft (4); You may provide the said buffer member (5) so that it may protrude from the end surface (6b) facing the said ear thread bobbin (2) of the said protrusion part (6h). In this case, the protrusion (6h) corresponds to “a part of the side wall (3a) existing on the axial center side of the bobbin shaft (4) with respect to the buffer member (5)”.

また、前記した本発明において、前記緩衝部材(5)を前記ボビンホルダ(3)の側壁(3a)及び前記耳糸ボビン(2)の少なくとも一方に設け、前記緩衝部材(5)を他方に対し当接するように設けてもよい。   In the present invention, the buffer member (5) is provided on at least one of the side wall (3a) of the bobbin holder (3) and the ear thread bobbin (2), and the buffer member (5) is applied to the other. You may provide so that it may touch.

ボビンホルダ(3)の側壁(3a)及び耳糸ボビン(2)の端面(2b)の少なくとも一方に、一方から他方へ突出して側壁(3a)と端面(2b)との間に介在する緩衝部材(5)を設けたから、前述の耳糸ボビン(2)の軸線方向の振動が発生しても、耳糸ボビン(2)とボビンホルダ(3)の側壁(3a)は緩衝部材(5)を介して衝突することとなる。これにより、衝突時の衝撃が緩和され、耳糸ボビン(2)や耳糸供給装置(1)の破損を防止することができる。   A buffer member (between the side wall (3a) and the end surface (2b) protruding from one side to the other on at least one of the side wall (3a) of the bobbin holder (3) and the end surface (2b) of the ear thread bobbin (2) ( 5), even if the axial vibration of the above-described ear thread bobbin (2) occurs, the ear thread bobbin (2) and the side wall (3a) of the bobbin holder (3) can be interposed via the buffer member (5). It will collide. Thereby, the impact at the time of a collision is relieved and damage to the ear thread bobbin (2) and the ear thread supply device (1) can be prevented.

また、耳糸ボビン(2)及びボビンホルダ(3)の側壁(3a)が緩衝部材(5)に接触することにより、耳糸ボビン(2)に摩擦による回転抵抗が作用するので、耳糸ボビン(2)の回転が抑えられて耳糸ボビン(2)の過回転を抑制でき、耳糸の張力の過剰な低下を防ぎ、いわゆる耳緩みを防止できる。   Further, when the ear thread bobbin (2) and the side wall (3a) of the bobbin holder (3) are in contact with the buffer member (5), a rotational resistance due to friction acts on the ear thread bobbin (2). The rotation of 2) can be suppressed and the over-rotation of the ear thread bobbin (2) can be suppressed, the excessive decrease in the tension of the ear thread can be prevented, and so-called ear loosening can be prevented.

特に、耳糸の張力調整機構にラチェット機構を採用した場合、耳糸の張力が所定値以下となった時点で直ぐに止爪(11)と止車(12)との再噛合による耳糸ボビン(2)の制止が行われなくても、摩擦による回転抵抗により耳糸ボビン(2)の回転が抑えられ、耳糸ボビン(2)の過回転を抑制でき、耳糸の張力が大きく低下することを防止できる。   In particular, when the ratchet mechanism is adopted as the tension adjusting mechanism of the ear thread, the ear thread bobbin (by the re-engagement between the pawl (11) and the stop car (12) immediately when the tension of the ear thread becomes a predetermined value or less. Even if the restraint of 2) is not carried out, the rotation resistance of the ear thread bobbin (2) is suppressed by the rotational resistance due to friction, the over rotation of the ear thread bobbin (2) can be suppressed, and the tension of the ear thread is greatly reduced. Can be prevented.

前記緩衝部材(5)を含油部材で形成して潤滑剤を含浸させたから、潤滑剤を長期間にわたって保持することができ、メンテナンス周期の長期化を図ることができる。すなわち、耳糸供給装置(1)では、ボビンホルダ(3)の側壁(3a)間で架設されたボビンシャフト(4)により回転する耳糸ボビン(2)を支持する構成をとっているため、相対回転によって摺動する部分を潤滑する必要があり、従来ではその摺動部分に定期的にグリスを供給している。しかし、相対回転する部分にグリスを供給しても長期間にわたってグリスを保持することは難しい。特に、水噴射式織機の場合には、飛散する水の影響によってグリス切れが早期に発生し易い。そのため、頻繁にグリス供給作業を行わなければならないというのが現状である。そこで、緩衝部材(5)をフェルト等の含油部材で形成し、グリス等の潤滑剤を含浸させることにより、緩衝部材(5)から摺動部へ継続的にグリスが染み出し、メンテナンス周期の長期化を図ることができる。   Since the buffer member (5) is formed of an oil-impregnated member and impregnated with a lubricant, the lubricant can be held for a long period of time, and the maintenance cycle can be prolonged. That is, the ear thread supply device (1) is configured to support the rotating ear thread bobbin (2) by the bobbin shaft (4) installed between the side walls (3a) of the bobbin holder (3). It is necessary to lubricate the sliding part by rotation, and conventionally, grease is regularly supplied to the sliding part. However, it is difficult to hold the grease for a long time even if the grease is supplied to the relatively rotating portion. In particular, in the case of a water jet loom, grease breakage is likely to occur at an early stage due to the influence of scattered water. Therefore, the current situation is that the grease supply work must be frequently performed. Therefore, by forming the buffer member (5) with an oil-impregnated member such as felt and impregnating with a lubricant such as grease, the grease oozes continuously from the buffer member (5) to the sliding portion, and the maintenance cycle is prolonged. Can be achieved.

緩衝部材(5)が設けられるボビンホルダ(3)及び耳糸ボビン(2)の少なくとも一方は、緩衝部材(5)よりもボビンシャフト(4)の軸芯側にボビンホルダ(3)の側壁(3a)又は耳糸ボビン(2)の端面(2b)の少なくとも一部を有するから、すなわち、ボビンシャフト(4)の半径方向に関し、緩衝部材(5)の内側にボビンホルダ(3)の側壁(3a)又は耳糸ボビン(2)の端面(2b)の一部が存在する構成としたから、緩衝部材(5)が磨耗し、緩衝部材(5)の突出部分が消滅したとしても、前記側壁(3a)又は端面(2b)の一部が耳糸ボビン(2)の軸方向への移動を規制する。このため、緩衝部材(5)の磨耗により、ボビンホルダ(3)の側壁(3a)と、耳糸ボビン(2)の端面(2b)との間に当初設定された間隙以上の間隙が生じるということはなく、当初予定された振幅以上の耳糸ボビン(2)の振動が発生することはない。   At least one of the bobbin holder (3) and the ear thread bobbin (2) provided with the buffer member (5) is closer to the axial center side of the bobbin shaft (4) than the buffer member (5), and the side wall (3a) of the bobbin holder (3). Alternatively, since it has at least a part of the end face (2b) of the ear thread bobbin (2), that is, in the radial direction of the bobbin shaft (4), the side wall (3a) of the bobbin holder (3) or the inner side of the buffer member (5) Since a part of the end face (2b) of the ear thread bobbin (2) exists, even if the shock absorbing member (5) is worn and the protruding portion of the shock absorbing member (5) disappears, the side wall (3a) Alternatively, part of the end surface (2b) regulates the movement of the ear thread bobbin (2) in the axial direction. For this reason, a gap more than the initially set gap is generated between the side wall (3a) of the bobbin holder (3) and the end surface (2b) of the ear thread bobbin (2) due to wear of the buffer member (5). No, vibrations of the ear thread bobbin (2) having an amplitude that is initially planned will not occur.

ボビンホルダ(3)の側壁(3a)をボビンシャフト(4)を支持するための軸受部材(6)を含むように構成し、軸受部材(6)をボビンシャフト(4)が挿入される貫通孔(6g)と、耳糸ボビン(2)と対向すると共に緩衝部材(5)を位置決め支持する支持面(6e)と、支持面(6e)よりもボビンシャフト(4)の軸芯側でボビンシャフト(4)の軸線方向に関し支持面(6e)よりも前記耳糸ボビン(2)側へ突出する突出部(6h)と、を有するようにし、前記緩衝部材(5)を突出部(6h)の前記耳糸ボビン(2)と対向する端面(6b)から突出するように設けたから、前述した発明の効果に加えて、軸受部材(6)によりボビンシャフト(4)をより広い支持面で受けることができ、遊星運動の遠心力や耳糸張力及びそれらに起因する耳糸ボビン(2)の振動に対するボビンシャフト(4)の支持剛性を高める効果が得られる。   The side wall (3a) of the bobbin holder (3) is configured to include a bearing member (6) for supporting the bobbin shaft (4), and the bearing member (6) is a through-hole into which the bobbin shaft (4) is inserted ( 6g), a support surface (6e) facing the ear thread bobbin (2) and positioning and supporting the buffer member (5), and a bobbin shaft (6b) closer to the axis of the bobbin shaft (4) than the support surface (6e) 4) projecting part (6h) projecting toward the ear thread bobbin (2) side than the support surface (6e) in the axial direction of 4), and the buffer member (5) of the projecting part (6h) Since it provided so that it might protrude from the end surface (6b) facing an ear thread bobbin (2), in addition to the effect of the invention mentioned above, a bobbin shaft (4) can be received with a wider support surface by a bearing member (6). And the centrifugal force of the planetary motion and the tension of the ear thread Effect of increasing the support rigidity of the bobbin shaft (4) with respect to the vibration of the selvage bobbin due to their (2) is obtained.

前記緩衝部材(5)を前記ボビンホルダ(3)の側壁(3a)及び前記耳糸ボビン(2)の少なくとも一方に設け、他方に対し当接した状態としたから、耳糸ボビン2の軸方向の振動を無くすことができる。また、耳糸ボビン(2)に対し継続的に回転抵抗を作用させることができる。   Since the buffer member (5) is provided on at least one of the side wall (3a) of the bobbin holder (3) and the ear thread bobbin (2) and is in contact with the other, the axial direction of the ear thread bobbin 2 is Vibration can be eliminated. Moreover, a rotational resistance can be continuously applied to the ear thread bobbin (2).

本発明の耳糸供給装置の一部を断面とした正面図である。It is the front view which made a part of ear thread supply device of the present invention a section. 本発明の耳糸供給装置における軸受部分の詳細断面図である。It is detail sectional drawing of the bearing part in the ear thread supply apparatus of this invention. 本発明の他の実施例の耳糸供給装置における軸受部分の詳細断面図である。It is detail sectional drawing of the bearing part in the ear thread supply apparatus of the other Example of this invention. 本発明の他の実施例の耳糸供給装置における軸受部分の詳細断面図である。It is detail sectional drawing of the bearing part in the ear thread supply apparatus of the other Example of this invention. 本発明の他の実施例の耳糸供給装置における軸受部分の詳細断面図である。It is detail sectional drawing of the bearing part in the ear thread supply apparatus of the other Example of this invention. 従来の遊星耳組装置の全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view of the conventional planetary ear assembly apparatus. 従来の耳糸供給装置の一部を断面とした正面図である。It is the front view which made a part of conventional ear thread supply apparatus a section. ラチェット機構を用いた従来の耳糸供給装置を側方から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing which looked at the conventional ear thread supply apparatus using a ratchet mechanism from the side.

図1は、本発明の織機における遊星耳組装置用の耳糸供給装置1の一実施例を示している。耳糸供給装置1は、概説すると、耳糸20が巻き付けられる耳糸ボビン2と、耳糸ボビン2をボビンシャフト4を介して回転可能に保持するボビンホルダ3と、耳糸20の張力を一定の範囲に保つ張力調整機構(止爪11、止車12、受動アーム14、テンサアーム15等)とを有している。なお、耳糸供給装置1が取り付けられる遊星耳組装置の全体構成は、図6に示した従来の遊星耳組装置と同様であるから、ここでは説明を省略する。   FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of an ear thread supply device 1 for a planetary ear assembly device in a loom of the present invention. In summary, the ear thread supply device 1 has an ear thread bobbin 2 around which the ear thread 20 is wound, a bobbin holder 3 that rotatably holds the ear thread bobbin 2 via the bobbin shaft 4, and a constant tension of the ear thread 20. There are tension adjusting mechanisms (stopping pawl 11, stop car 12, passive arm 14, tensor arm 15, etc.) that keep the range. The entire configuration of the planetary ear assembly device to which the ear thread supply device 1 is attached is the same as that of the conventional planetary ear assembly device shown in FIG.

耳糸ボビン2は、耳糸20が巻き付けられる円筒状の胴部2dと、胴部2dの両端に形成され耳糸20を案内する一対のフランジ2cとを有している。耳糸ボビン2の両端の軸芯部には、すべり軸受としてのボビンブッシュ2aが嵌め込まれており、ボビンブッシュ2aの軸芯部にはボビンシャフト4と略同径の貫通孔2gが形成され、ボビンシャフト4を挿入できるようになっている。   The ear thread bobbin 2 has a cylindrical body part 2d around which the ear thread 20 is wound, and a pair of flanges 2c that are formed at both ends of the body part 2d and guide the ear thread 20. Bobbin bushes 2a as slide bearings are fitted into the shaft core portions at both ends of the ear thread bobbin 2, and a through hole 2g having substantially the same diameter as the bobbin shaft 4 is formed in the shaft core portion of the bobbin bush 2a. The bobbin shaft 4 can be inserted.

ボビンホルダ3は、一対の側壁3aを有しており、一対の側壁3aの一部を構成する支持板3cのそれぞれにはボビンシャフト4を支持する軸受部材6が取り付けられている。ボビンホルダ3は、この一対の軸受部材6によって耳糸ボビン2に貫通させたボビンシャフト4の両端を支持し、耳糸ボビン2を回転可能に支持する。したがって、本実施例では、軸受部材6は、ボビンホルダ3の側壁3aの一部を構成している。   The bobbin holder 3 has a pair of side walls 3a, and a bearing member 6 that supports the bobbin shaft 4 is attached to each of the support plates 3c constituting a part of the pair of side walls 3a. The bobbin holder 3 supports both ends of the bobbin shaft 4 penetrating the ear thread bobbin 2 by the pair of bearing members 6, and rotatably supports the ear thread bobbin 2. Therefore, in this embodiment, the bearing member 6 constitutes a part of the side wall 3 a of the bobbin holder 3.

なお、耳糸20の張力を一定の範囲に保つ張力調整機構は、ラチェット機構(止爪11、止車12)、受動アーム14、テンサアーム15等から構成されており、その構造、動作は図7、8に示した従来の遊星耳組装置と差異は無く、段落番号〔0016〕〜〔0023〕で説明したとおりであるので、同じ符号を付し、ここでは説明を省略する。   The tension adjusting mechanism that keeps the tension of the ear thread 20 within a certain range is composed of a ratchet mechanism (stopping pawl 11, stop car 12), a passive arm 14, a tensor arm 15, and the like. 8 are the same as those described in paragraphs [0016] to [0023], and are therefore given the same reference numerals, and are not described here.

図2は、本発明の耳糸供給装置1の一対の軸受部材6のうちの一方を拡大して示している。軸受部材6は、軸受部材6本体としてのボビンホルダブッシュ6aと、ボビンホルダブッシュ6aをボビンホルダ3の支持板3cに固定するためのナット6iとから構成されている。ボビンホルダブッシュ6aは、円筒状の胴部6cと、胴部6cの一端に形成された鍔状の頭部6dとを有しており、胴部6cの外周にはナット6iが締結される雄ねじが形成されている。ボビンホルダ3の支持板3cには胴部6cと略同径の貫通孔が形成されており、胴部6cは、前記貫通孔にボビンホルダ3の内側から嵌挿され、嵌挿された状態で、胴部6c(雄ねじ部)の一部が支持板3cの外側へ突出している。前記突出する部分にはナット6iが締め付けられており、頭部6dとナット6iとでボビンホルダ3の支持板3cを挟み込んでいる。このようにして、ボビンホルダブッシュ6aは、ボビンホルダ3の支持板3cに固定されている。   FIG. 2 shows an enlarged view of one of the pair of bearing members 6 of the ear thread supply device 1 of the present invention. The bearing member 6 includes a bobbin holder bush 6a as a bearing member 6 main body and a nut 6i for fixing the bobbin holder bush 6a to the support plate 3c of the bobbin holder 3. The bobbin holder bush 6a has a cylindrical body portion 6c and a bowl-shaped head portion 6d formed at one end of the body portion 6c, and a male screw to which a nut 6i is fastened to the outer periphery of the body portion 6c. Is formed. The support plate 3c of the bobbin holder 3 is formed with a through hole having substantially the same diameter as the body portion 6c. The body portion 6c is inserted into the through hole from the inside of the bobbin holder 3, and in the inserted state, A part of the portion 6c (male screw portion) protrudes outside the support plate 3c. A nut 6i is fastened to the protruding portion, and the support plate 3c of the bobbin holder 3 is sandwiched between the head 6d and the nut 6i. In this way, the bobbin holder bush 6 a is fixed to the support plate 3 c of the bobbin holder 3.

ボビンホルダブッシュ6aの軸芯には、ボビンシャフト4と略同径の貫通孔6gが形成されており、この貫通孔6gにボビンシャフト4が挿入されている。したがって、ボビンシャフト4は、ボビンホルダブッシュ6aを介してボビンホルダ3の支持板3cに支持されている。   A through hole 6g having substantially the same diameter as the bobbin shaft 4 is formed in the axial center of the bobbin holder bush 6a, and the bobbin shaft 4 is inserted into the through hole 6g. Therefore, the bobbin shaft 4 is supported by the support plate 3c of the bobbin holder 3 via the bobbin holder bush 6a.

なお、本実施例でも、図6、7に示した従来の耳糸供給装置51と同様に、ボビンシャフト4は、貫通孔6gにおいてボビンホルダ3に対し一方の側壁側から抜き差し可能となっている。図1を参照して簡単に説明すると、ボビンシャフト4は、その一端に鍔状のシャフトヘッド4aを有しており、ボビンシャフト4が貫通孔6gに差し込まれた状態で、シャフトヘッド4aは、ボビンホルダブッシュ6aの雄ねじ部先端に形成された段部の端面に当接するようになっている。そして、一対の側壁3aのうちの一方には板ばね状の押え部材17が設けられており、貫通孔6gに差し込まれたボビンシャフト4のシャフトヘッド4aをボビンホルダブッシュ6aに押さえ付ける(ボビンホルダブッシュ6aと押え部材17とで挟み込んだ状態とする)ことにより、ボビンシャフト4が容易に回転しない状態でボビンホルダ3に保持されている。   In this embodiment as well, the bobbin shaft 4 can be inserted into and removed from one side of the bobbin holder 3 in the through-hole 6g, similarly to the conventional ear thread supply device 51 shown in FIGS. Briefly described with reference to FIG. 1, the bobbin shaft 4 has a bowl-shaped shaft head 4 a at one end thereof, and in a state where the bobbin shaft 4 is inserted into the through hole 6 g, the shaft head 4 a The bobbin holder bush 6a comes into contact with the end surface of the step formed at the tip of the male screw portion. A leaf spring-like pressing member 17 is provided on one of the pair of side walls 3a, and the shaft head 4a of the bobbin shaft 4 inserted into the through hole 6g is pressed against the bobbin holder bush 6a (bobbin holder The bobbin shaft 4 is held by the bobbin holder 3 in a state in which it does not rotate easily by being sandwiched between the bush 6a and the pressing member 17).

図2に戻って説明する。ボビンホルダブッシュ6aの頭部6dの耳糸ボビン2(ボビンブッシュ2a)と対向する端面には、貫通孔6gと同軸の環状の溝6kが形成されている。緩衝部材5は、この溝6kに嵌装され、溝6kの側面によりボビンシャフト4の半径方向に関し位置決め支持され、かつ溝6kの底面によりボビンシャフト4の軸方向に関して位置決め支持されている。すなわち、溝6kの底面は、ボビンシャフト4の軸線方向に関し緩衝部材5を位置決め支持するための「支持面(6e)」に相当する。なお、緩衝部材5を支持面6eに対し接着剤等により固着しても良いし、脱落しなければ特に固着しなくてもよい。   Returning to FIG. An annular groove 6k coaxial with the through hole 6g is formed on the end surface of the head 6d of the bobbin holder bush 6a facing the ear thread bobbin 2 (bobbin bush 2a). The buffer member 5 is fitted in the groove 6k, is positioned and supported in the radial direction of the bobbin shaft 4 by the side surface of the groove 6k, and is positioned and supported in the axial direction of the bobbin shaft 4 by the bottom surface of the groove 6k. That is, the bottom surface of the groove 6 k corresponds to a “support surface (6 e)” for positioning and supporting the buffer member 5 in the axial direction of the bobbin shaft 4. The buffer member 5 may be fixed to the support surface 6e with an adhesive or the like, or may not be particularly fixed unless it falls off.

図示のボビンホルダブッシュ6aにおいて、緩衝部材5が嵌装される溝6kは、ボビンシャフト4の半径方向において、貫通孔6gの内周面との間にボビンホルダブッシュ6aの一部を介在させるように形成されている。換言すれば、ボビンホルダブッシュ6aは、前記の支持面6eよりもボビンシャフト4の軸芯側(半径方向における内側)に支持面6eよりも耳糸ボビン2側へ突出する突出部6hを有し、この突出部6hの外周面が溝6kの一側面を為している。そして、緩衝部材5が溝6kに嵌挿された状態では、環状の緩衝部材5における貫通孔の内周面が突出部6hの外周面に嵌め合わされている。したがって、図示の構成では、ボビンホルダ3の側壁3aの一部を為すボビンホルダブッシュ6aの一部が、溝6kに嵌装された緩衝部材5よりもボビンシャフト3の軸芯側に存在するものとなっている。なお、突出部6hは、耳糸ボビン2の端面2bと対向する端面6bを有している。   In the illustrated bobbin holder bush 6a, the groove 6k in which the buffer member 5 is fitted is configured such that a part of the bobbin holder bush 6a is interposed between the groove 6k and the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 6g in the radial direction of the bobbin shaft 4. Is formed. In other words, the bobbin holder bush 6a has a protruding portion 6h that protrudes toward the ear thread bobbin 2 from the support surface 6e on the axial center side (inner side in the radial direction) of the bobbin shaft 4 with respect to the support surface 6e. The outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion 6h forms one side surface of the groove 6k. In the state where the buffer member 5 is inserted into the groove 6k, the inner peripheral surface of the through hole in the annular buffer member 5 is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion 6h. Therefore, in the illustrated configuration, a part of the bobbin holder bush 6a that forms a part of the side wall 3a of the bobbin holder 3 is present on the axial center side of the bobbin shaft 3 with respect to the buffer member 5 fitted in the groove 6k. It has become. The protrusion 6 h has an end surface 6 b that faces the end surface 2 b of the ear thread bobbin 2.

緩衝部材5は、緩衝性能を有する柔軟な材質で製作されており、本実施例ではフェルトにより製作されている。緩衝部材5の軸線方向の寸法(厚さ)は、前記溝6kの深さ寸法(=突出部6hのボビンシャフト4の軸線方向に関する寸法)よりも大きく、溝6kに嵌装された状態で突出部6hの端面6bから所定の突出量だけ耳糸ボビン2側に突出するようになっている。これにより、耳糸ボビン2が耳糸供給装置1の遊星運動に伴って軸線方向に振動したとしても、耳糸ボビン2とボビンホルダブッシュ6aとが緩衝部材5を介して衝突し、衝突の際、緩衝部材5が弾性変形して衝突によるエネルギーを吸収する。この緩衝部材5の緩衝機能により衝突時の衝撃が緩和され、耳糸供給装置1の破損を防止する。なお、緩衝部材5の前記突出量は、ボビンホルダブッシュ6aと、耳糸ボビン2(ボビンブッシュ2a)との間の間隙21よりも小さく設定されており、緩衝部材5と、ボビンブッシュ2aとの間で間隙22を形成している。   The buffer member 5 is made of a flexible material having a buffer performance, and is made of felt in this embodiment. The dimension (thickness) in the axial direction of the buffer member 5 is larger than the depth dimension of the groove 6k (= dimension in the axial direction of the bobbin shaft 4 of the protruding portion 6h), and protrudes in a state of being fitted in the groove 6k. The projection 6b projects from the end surface 6b of the portion 6h toward the ear thread bobbin 2 by a predetermined amount. As a result, even if the ear thread bobbin 2 vibrates in the axial direction along with the planetary movement of the ear thread supply device 1, the ear thread bobbin 2 and the bobbin holder bush 6a collide with each other via the buffer member 5, and at the time of the collision The buffer member 5 is elastically deformed to absorb energy caused by the collision. The shock-absorbing function of the shock-absorbing member 5 reduces the impact at the time of collision, and prevents the ear thread supply device 1 from being damaged. The protruding amount of the buffer member 5 is set to be smaller than the gap 21 between the bobbin holder bush 6a and the ear thread bobbin 2 (bobbin bush 2a), and the buffer member 5 and the bobbin bush 2a A gap 22 is formed between them.

また、回転する耳糸ボビン2のボビンブッシュ2aが緩衝部材5に接触することにより、耳糸ボビン2に摩擦による回転抵抗が作用する。この回転抵抗による緩衝部材5の制動機能により、耳糸ボビン2の過回転を抑制し、耳糸20が過剰に送り出されて耳糸20の張力が過度に低下するのを防ぎ、いわゆる耳緩みが防止される。   Further, when the bobbin bush 2 a of the rotating ear thread bobbin 2 contacts the buffer member 5, rotational resistance due to friction acts on the ear thread bobbin 2. The braking function of the buffer member 5 by this rotational resistance suppresses over-rotation of the ear thread bobbin 2, prevents the ear thread 20 from being excessively fed and the tension of the ear thread 20 from excessively decreasing, and so-called ear looseness is prevented. Is prevented.

特に、本実施例では、耳糸20の張力調整機構にラチェット機構(止爪11、止車12)を採用しており(図1、図7参照)、耳糸20の張力が小さいときは、ボビンホルダ3に取り付けられた止爪11と、耳糸ボビン2に固定された止車12とを噛合させて耳糸ボビン2の回転を止めて張力を上げ、耳糸20の張力が大きくなると止爪11と止車12の噛合を解除して耳糸ボビン2の回転を許容して張力を下げ、張力をある一定の範囲内に収めている。   In particular, in this embodiment, a ratchet mechanism (stopper 11, stop vehicle 12) is adopted as the tension adjusting mechanism of the ear thread 20 (see FIGS. 1 and 7), and when the tension of the ear thread 20 is small, The pawl 11 attached to the bobbin holder 3 and the stop wheel 12 fixed to the ear thread bobbin 2 are engaged to stop the rotation of the ear thread bobbin 2 to increase the tension. When the tension of the ear thread 20 increases, the pawl is stopped. 11 and the stop wheel 12 are disengaged to allow the ear thread bobbin 2 to rotate, thereby reducing the tension and keeping the tension within a certain range.

この張力調整機構において、耳糸20の張力が所定値以下となった時点で直ちに止爪11と止車12との再噛合による耳糸ボビン2の制止が行われなくても、すなわち、耳糸張力の変動に張力調整機構が追従できない場合があったとしても、耳糸ボビン2には、緩衝部材5によってある程度の回転抵抗が作用するため、この回転抵抗によって耳糸ボビン2の過回転が抑えられ、耳糸20の張力が過度に低下するのを防止し、いわゆる耳緩みを防止できる。   In this tension adjusting mechanism, the ear thread bobbin 2 is not stopped by re-engagement of the pawl 11 and the stop car 12 immediately when the tension of the ear thread 20 becomes a predetermined value or less, that is, the ear thread. Even if the tension adjusting mechanism may not be able to follow the fluctuation of the tension, a certain amount of rotational resistance acts on the ear thread bobbin 2 by the buffer member 5, and this rotational resistance suppresses the over rotation of the ear thread bobbin 2. Therefore, the tension of the ear thread 20 can be prevented from excessively decreasing, and so-called ear loosening can be prevented.

なお、前述のとおり、本実施例でも、図6で示した従来の遊星耳組装置51と同様に、速やかに耳糸ボビン2をボビンホルダ3に取り付けることのできるように、緩衝部材5と、ボビンブッシュ2aとの間に間隙22を設けている。このため、緩衝部材5と、ボビンブッシュ2aとは常に接触しているわけではなく、緩衝部材5は、耳糸ボビン2に対し回転抵抗を与えられないようにもみえる。しかし、間隙22が存在しても、耳糸供給装置1の公転に伴う遠心力により、耳糸供給装置1の一回の自転中で耳糸ボビン2がいずれか一方の側壁3a(緩衝部材5)側へ押し付けられている状態が多くを占めるため、本実施例のように間隙22が存在する場合であっても、耳糸ボビン2に対し回転抵抗を断続的に付与することができる。   As described above, in this embodiment as well, the buffer member 5 and the bobbin so that the ear thread bobbin 2 can be quickly attached to the bobbin holder 3 as in the conventional planetary ear assembly device 51 shown in FIG. A gap 22 is provided between the bush 2a. For this reason, the buffer member 5 and the bobbin bush 2a are not always in contact with each other, and it seems that the buffer member 5 cannot give rotational resistance to the ear thread bobbin 2. However, even if the gap 22 exists, the ear thread bobbin 2 is in one side wall 3a (the buffer member 5) during one rotation of the ear thread supply apparatus 1 due to the centrifugal force accompanying the revolution of the ear thread supply apparatus 1. ), The rotation resistance can be intermittently applied to the ear thread bobbin 2 even when the gap 22 exists as in the present embodiment.

さらに、本実施例では、緩衝部材5に潤滑剤を含浸させて、耳糸ボビン2のボビンブッシュ2aとボビンシャフト4の摺動部分とを潤滑する潤滑機能を緩衝部材5に付与している。すなわち、緩衝部材5に潤滑剤を含浸させておけば、緩衝部材5とボビンブッシュ2aとの接触時に、緩衝部材5から潤滑剤が染み出し、ボビンブッシュ2aと、ボビンシャフト4の摺動部分に潤滑剤が入り込む。これにより、ボビンブッシュ2aとボビンシャフト4の摺動部分を継続的に潤滑することができる。特に、水噴射式織機では、従来、飛散する水によって潤滑剤が洗い流され、潤滑剤切れが早期に発生し易かったが、本発明によれば、継続的に潤滑剤を供給することができ、頻繁に潤滑剤供給作業を行う必要がなくなる。 Further, in this embodiment, by impregnating a lubricant to the buffer member 5, it is imparted a lubricating function to lubricate the sliding portion of the bobbin bush 2a and the bobbin shaft 4 of the selvage bobbin 2 to the buffer member 5. That is, if the buffer member 5 is impregnated with the lubricant, the lubricant oozes out from the buffer member 5 when the buffer member 5 and the bobbin bush 2a are in contact with each other, and the sliding portions of the bobbin bush 2a and the bobbin shaft 4 are in contact. Lubricant gets in. Thereby, the sliding part of the bobbin bush 2a and the bobbin shaft 4 can be continuously lubricated. In particular, in the water jet loom, conventionally, the lubricant was washed away by the scattered water, and the lubricant was easily cut out early, but according to the present invention, the lubricant can be continuously supplied, Eliminates the need for frequent lubricant supply operations.

なお、緩衝部材5に含浸させる潤滑剤としてグリス等の粘性が高いものを使用した場合、前記潤滑機能に加えて、前述の緩衝部材5の制動機能との関連で次の効果も期待することができる。すなわち、粘性が高い潤滑剤の粘性抵抗は速度に比例する。このため、緩衝部材5とボビンブッシュ2aとの間に介在する潤滑剤が緩衝部材5とボビンブッシュ2aとの相対運動につられて移動する際、潤滑剤は耳糸ボビン2の回転速度に応じた制動力を耳糸ボビン2に対して作用させる。これにより、耳糸ボビン2の回転挙動を急制動、急加速の無い滑らなものとすることができ、緩衝部材5の制動機能を安定して発揮させることができる。   In addition, when a lubricant having a high viscosity such as grease is used as the lubricant to be impregnated in the buffer member 5, the following effect can be expected in relation to the braking function of the buffer member 5 described above in addition to the lubrication function. it can. That is, the viscous resistance of a lubricant with high viscosity is proportional to the speed. For this reason, when the lubricant interposed between the buffer member 5 and the bobbin bush 2a moves in accordance with the relative movement of the buffer member 5 and the bobbin bush 2a, the lubricant corresponds to the rotational speed of the ear thread bobbin 2. A braking force is applied to the ear thread bobbin 2. Thereby, the rotational behavior of the ear thread bobbin 2 can be made smooth without sudden braking and rapid acceleration, and the braking function of the buffer member 5 can be stably exhibited.

以上の説明では、緩衝部材5を備えることにより得られる本実施例の顕著な機能(緩衝機能、制動機能、潤滑機能)およびその効果を述べた。これら機能、効果は、ボビンシャフト4を軸受部材6を介さずに直接ボビンホルダ3の側壁3aによって保持し、緩衝部材5をボビンホルダ3の側壁3aにおける耳糸ボビン2と対向する端面3bに取り付けることによっても同様に得ることができる。以下の説明では、本実施例が備える軸受部材6の構造によりさらに得ることのできる特有の機能、効果を列挙する。   In the above description, the remarkable functions (buffer function, braking function, lubrication function) and effects of this embodiment obtained by providing the buffer member 5 have been described. These functions and effects are achieved by holding the bobbin shaft 4 directly on the side wall 3a of the bobbin holder 3 without the bearing member 6 and attaching the buffer member 5 to the end surface 3b of the side wall 3a of the bobbin holder 3 facing the ear thread bobbin 2. Can be obtained as well. In the following description, specific functions and effects that can be further obtained by the structure of the bearing member 6 provided in the present embodiment will be listed.

[1]前述したとおり、本実施例では、緩衝部材5は、ボビンホルダブッシュ6aの溝6kに嵌装されており、その大部分は溝6k内に収容されている。このため、外部に露出する部分が少なく、緩衝部材5に含浸された潤滑剤が乾燥しづらい。また、水噴射式織機に本発明を用いた場合でも、飛散する水の影響を受けづらい。このため、長期間にわたり緩衝部材5に潤滑剤を保持することができ、長期間摺動部分に潤滑剤を供給でき、メンテナンス周期の長期化を図ることができる。   [1] As described above, in this embodiment, the buffer member 5 is fitted in the groove 6k of the bobbin holder bush 6a, and most of the cushion member 5 is accommodated in the groove 6k. For this reason, there are few parts exposed outside and the lubricant impregnated in the buffer member 5 is difficult to dry. In addition, even when the present invention is used in a water jet loom, it is difficult to be affected by scattered water. For this reason, the lubricant can be held in the buffer member 5 for a long period of time, and the lubricant can be supplied to the sliding portion for a long period of time, so that the maintenance cycle can be prolonged.

[2]前述したとおり、ボビンホルダブッシュ6aは、緩衝部材5よりもボビンシャフト4の軸芯側に突出部6hを有している。突出部6hは、支持面6eよりも耳糸ボビン2側へ突出しており、耳糸ボビン2の端面2bと対向する端面6bを有している。このように、緩衝部材5の半径方向内側にボビンホルダブッシュ6aの一部の突出部6hが存在する構成とし、緩衝部材5の半径方向内側にボビンブッシュ2aと対向する端面6bが存在するようにしたことにより、次の効果が得られる。   [2] As described above, the bobbin holder bush 6 a has the protruding portion 6 h on the axial center side of the bobbin shaft 4 with respect to the buffer member 5. The protruding portion 6 h protrudes toward the ear thread bobbin 2 from the support surface 6 e and has an end surface 6 b that faces the end surface 2 b of the ear thread bobbin 2. In this way, a part of the protruding portion 6h of the bobbin holder bush 6a exists on the radially inner side of the buffer member 5, and the end surface 6b facing the bobbin bush 2a exists on the radially inner side of the buffer member 5. As a result, the following effects can be obtained.

前述した緩衝部材5による本発明の効果をより顕著にするには、緩衝部材5の当接面5aの面積をなるべく大きくし、緩衝部材5と、耳糸ボビン2(ボビンブッシュ2a)との当接面積を大きく取ることが好ましい。このため本実施例では、図2に示すとおり、緩衝部材5の外径を、ボビンブッシュ2aの軸線方向における最もボビンホルダブッシュ6a側に位置する端面(緩衝部材5と当接する端面、以下、「当接端面2f」という。)の径よりも大きく形成し、緩衝部材5と、耳糸ボビン2との当接面積を大きくとっている。   In order to make the effect of the present invention by the buffer member 5 more prominent, the area of the contact surface 5a of the buffer member 5 is increased as much as possible, and the contact between the buffer member 5 and the ear thread bobbin 2 (bobbin bush 2a). It is preferable to increase the contact area. For this reason, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the outer diameter of the buffer member 5 is set to the end surface closest to the bobbin holder bush 6a in the axial direction of the bobbin bush 2a (the end surface contacting the buffer member 5, hereinafter referred to as “ It is formed larger than the diameter of the abutting end surface 2f ”), and the abutting area between the buffer member 5 and the ear thread bobbin 2 is increased.

このような本実施例の構成において、仮に、緩衝部材5の内周側をボビンホルダブッシュ6aの貫通孔6gまで達するように形成したとする。すなわち、突出部6hを廃し、緩衝部材5の当接面5aが耳糸ボビン2の当接端面2fを半径方向内側まで全て覆うように形成したとする。そうした場合、緩衝部材5の長期の使用による摩耗や変形により、緩衝部材5の当接面5aの位置が軸線方向におけるボビンホルダ3の外側へ変化し、緩衝部材5の突出部分が消滅し、さらに当接面5aが溝6kの内側に後退してしまう事態が生じ得る。   In the configuration of this embodiment, it is assumed that the inner peripheral side of the buffer member 5 is formed so as to reach the through hole 6g of the bobbin holder bush 6a. That is, it is assumed that the protruding portion 6h is eliminated and the contact surface 5a of the buffer member 5 is formed so as to cover all the contact end surface 2f of the ear thread bobbin 2 to the inside in the radial direction. In such a case, the position of the contact surface 5a of the buffer member 5 changes to the outside of the bobbin holder 3 in the axial direction due to wear or deformation due to long-term use of the buffer member 5, and the protruding portion of the buffer member 5 disappears. A situation may occur in which the contact surface 5a is retracted to the inside of the groove 6k.

このような事態が生じると、緩衝部材5の当接面5aと、耳糸ボビン2の当接端面2fとの間の間隙22が、設計時に想定した最大の間隙、すなわちボビンホルダブッシュ6aと、耳糸ボビン2の当接端面2fとの間の間隙21よりも大きくなってしまい、かえって従来の遊星耳組装置よりも耳糸ボビン2が大きく軸線方向へ振動する状態となってしまう。   When such a situation occurs, the gap 22 between the contact surface 5a of the buffer member 5 and the contact end surface 2f of the ear thread bobbin 2 is the maximum gap assumed at the time of design, that is, the bobbin holder bush 6a, It becomes larger than the gap 21 between the contact end surface 2f of the ear thread bobbin 2, and instead, the ear thread bobbin 2 is vibrated in the axial direction larger than the conventional planetary ear assembly device.

そこで、本実施例では、緩衝部材5の半径方向内側にボビンブッシュ2aの当接端面2fと対向する端面6bが存在するようにし、耳糸ボビン2の軸方向への移動を規制する突出部6hを設けたから、緩衝部材5が耳糸ボビン2との接触により磨耗し、緩衝部材5の耳糸ボビン2側の突出部分が変形、消滅したとしても突出部6hが耳糸ボビン2の端面2bと接触して耳糸ボビン2の軸方向への移動を規制する。これにより、緩衝部材5の磨耗によりボビンホルダ3と、耳糸ボビン2との間に当初設定された間隙21以上の間隙が生じるという事態を防ぐことができ、当初予定された振幅以上の耳糸ボビン2の振動が発生することを防止できる。   Therefore, in the present embodiment, the end face 6b that faces the abutting end face 2f of the bobbin bush 2a is present on the radially inner side of the buffer member 5, and the protrusion 6h that restricts the movement of the ear thread bobbin 2 in the axial direction. Therefore, even if the buffer member 5 is worn due to contact with the ear thread bobbin 2 and the protruding part on the ear thread bobbin 2 side of the buffer member 5 is deformed and disappears, the protruding part 6h is connected to the end surface 2b of the ear thread bobbin 2. It contacts and regulates the movement of the ear thread bobbin 2 in the axial direction. As a result, it is possible to prevent a situation in which a gap larger than the initially set gap 21 is generated between the bobbin holder 3 and the ear thread bobbin 2 due to the wear of the buffer member 5, and the ear thread bobbin having an amplitude larger than the initially planned amplitude can be prevented. 2 can be prevented from occurring.

なお、突出部6hと、耳糸ボビン2の端面2bとが接触する状態となった場合、すなわち、緩衝部材5の当接面5aが磨耗により突出部6hの端面6bまで後退した場合、緩衝部材5を交換することが好ましい。また、突出部6hの支持面6eからの突出量を緩衝部材5が緩衝機能を発揮しうる厚みの寸法以上とし、突出部6hと耳糸ボビン2の端面2bとが接触する前に緩衝部材5を適宜交換すれば、緩衝部材5の緩衝機能を維持することができる。   When the protruding portion 6h comes into contact with the end surface 2b of the ear thread bobbin 2, that is, when the contact surface 5a of the buffer member 5 is retracted to the end surface 6b of the protruding portion 6h due to wear, the buffer member It is preferable to replace 5. Further, the protruding amount of the protruding portion 6h from the support surface 6e is set to a thickness that allows the buffer member 5 to exhibit a buffering function, and before the protruding portion 6h contacts the end surface 2b of the ear thread bobbin 2, the buffer member 5 is used. Is appropriately exchanged, the buffer function of the buffer member 5 can be maintained.

ところで、前述したとおり、本実施例でも、従来の遊星耳組装置と同様に、ボビンホルダ3の一対の側壁3a(ボビンホルダブッシュ6a)間の寸法を、耳糸ボビン2の幅寸法よりも若干大きく形成し、さらに、緩衝部材5のボビンホルダブッシュ6aからの突出量をボビンホルダブッシュ6aと耳糸ボビン2(ボビンブッシュ2a)との間の間隙21よりも小さくし、緩衝部材5と、ボビンブッシュ2aとの間に間隙22が形成されるようにしている。耳糸ボビン2の軸線方向の振動を考えた場合、前記のような間隙22は本来存在しない方が好ましい。しかし、耳糸ボビン2のボビンホルダ3への装着時における作業性を考慮した場合、緩衝部材5とボビンブッシュ2aとの間に隙間が無いと、その装着作業をスムースに行えない場合が生じ得るため、止むを得ず前記のような間隙22が存在する構成としている。ただし、このような間隙22は、作業性を考慮した上で必要最小限であるのが好ましい。   By the way, as described above, in this embodiment as well, the dimension between the pair of side walls 3a (bobbin holder bush 6a) of the bobbin holder 3 is slightly larger than the width dimension of the ear thread bobbin 2 as in the conventional planetary ear assembly apparatus. Further, the amount of protrusion of the buffer member 5 from the bobbin holder bush 6a is made smaller than the gap 21 between the bobbin holder bush 6a and the ear thread bobbin 2 (bobbin bush 2a), and the buffer member 5 and the bobbin bush A gap 22 is formed between 2a and 2a. When considering the vibration in the axial direction of the ear thread bobbin 2, it is preferable that the gap 22 as described above does not exist. However, in consideration of workability when the ear thread bobbin 2 is mounted on the bobbin holder 3, if there is no gap between the buffer member 5 and the bobbin bush 2a, the mounting operation may not be performed smoothly. The gap 22 is unavoidably present. However, such a gap 22 is preferably the minimum necessary in consideration of workability.

[3]前述したとおり、緩衝部材5を取り付けるための溝6kは、緩衝部材5の半径方向内側にボビンホルダブッシュ6aの一部(突出部6h)が存在するように形成されている。言い換えると、ボビンホルダブッシュ6aの貫通孔6g内に緩衝部材5としてのフェルトが露出しないように溝6kが形成されている。これは、貫通孔6g内に緩衝部材5としてのフェルトが露出していると、ボビンシャフト4を貫通孔6gに挿入する際に抵抗となり、耳糸ボビン2の装着作業がし難くなるので、これを防止するためである。図2に示した本実施例の構成によれば、緩衝部材5のフェルトが貫通孔6g内に露出しないため、ボビンシャフト4の挿入がスムースに行え、耳糸ボビン2の装着作業が容易に行える。   [3] As described above, the groove 6k for attaching the buffer member 5 is formed such that a part (projecting portion 6h) of the bobbin holder bush 6a exists inside the buffer member 5 in the radial direction. In other words, the groove 6k is formed in the through hole 6g of the bobbin holder bush 6a so that the felt as the buffer member 5 is not exposed. This is because if the felt as the buffer member 5 is exposed in the through hole 6g, it becomes resistance when the bobbin shaft 4 is inserted into the through hole 6g, and it becomes difficult to attach the ear thread bobbin 2. It is for preventing. According to the configuration of this embodiment shown in FIG. 2, since the felt of the buffer member 5 is not exposed in the through hole 6g, the bobbin shaft 4 can be inserted smoothly, and the ear thread bobbin 2 can be easily attached. .

[4]また、緩衝部材5の半径方向内側にボビンホルダブッシュ6aの一部(突出部6h)が存在するようにしたので、次のような効果も得られる。   [4] Further, since a part of the bobbin holder bush 6a (projecting portion 6h) is present on the radially inner side of the buffer member 5, the following effects can be obtained.

ボビンシャフト4は、ボビンホルダブッシュ6aによって両端を支持されるが、振動の影響によってボビンシャフト4が撓み、その結果として耳糸ボビン2がその半径方向に激しく振動することがあり、その振動は、耳糸ボビン2の破損を招く要因となる。したがって、ボビンシャフト4の撓みをできるだけ抑制する必要があり、その為にはボビンシャフト4の支持点間の距離をできるだけ短くし、またボビンホルダブッシュ6aのボビンシャフト4の支持剛性を高めることが望まれる。   Both ends of the bobbin shaft 4 are supported by the bobbin holder bush 6a. However, the bobbin shaft 4 is bent due to the influence of vibration, and as a result, the ear thread bobbin 2 may vibrate vigorously in the radial direction. This causes damage to the ear thread bobbin 2. Therefore, it is necessary to suppress the bending of the bobbin shaft 4 as much as possible. For this purpose, it is desirable to shorten the distance between the support points of the bobbin shaft 4 as much as possible and to increase the support rigidity of the bobbin shaft 4 of the bobbin holder bush 6a. It is.

仮に、緩衝部材5の半径方向内側にボビンホルダブッシュ6aの一部(突出部6h)が存在せず、緩衝部材5の内周側が貫通孔6gに露出する(緩衝材5に形成された貫通孔の径とボビンホルダブッシュ6aの貫通孔6gの径が同じ)構成とした場合、ボビンシャフト4の一部は緩衝部材5に支持された状態となる。しかし、前述したとおり、緩衝部材5は緩衝性能を有する柔軟な材質で形成され、剛性が低いために支持部材としては殆ど機能しない。そのため、ボビンシャフト4の実質的な支持は、緩衝部材5よりボビンホルダ3の外側に位置するボビンホルダブッシュ6aの貫通孔6gのみで行うことになり、ボビンシャフト4の支持点間の距離が広がってしまう。しかも、緩衝部材5が存在する分貫通孔3gの軸線方向寸法が小さくなり、ボビンシャフト4の支持面を軸方向により広くとることができない。そのため、ボビンシャフト4の撓みを抑制するのに充分な支持剛性が得られない。   Temporarily, a part (projection part 6h) of the bobbin holder bush 6a does not exist inside the shock absorbing member 5 in the radial direction, and the inner peripheral side of the shock absorbing member 5 is exposed to the through hole 6g (the through hole formed in the shock absorbing material 5). And the diameter of the through-hole 6g of the bobbin holder bush 6a are the same), a part of the bobbin shaft 4 is supported by the buffer member 5. However, as described above, the buffer member 5 is formed of a flexible material having a buffer performance, and hardly functions as a support member because of its low rigidity. Therefore, the substantial support of the bobbin shaft 4 is performed only by the through-hole 6g of the bobbin holder bush 6a located outside the bobbin holder 3 from the buffer member 5, and the distance between the support points of the bobbin shaft 4 is increased. End up. In addition, the axial dimension of the through hole 3g is reduced by the presence of the buffer member 5, and the support surface of the bobbin shaft 4 cannot be made wider in the axial direction. Therefore, sufficient support rigidity for suppressing the bending of the bobbin shaft 4 cannot be obtained.

これに対し、図2に示すように、緩衝部材5の半径方向内側にボビンホルダブッシュ6aの一部(突出部6h)が存在するようにすれば、軸線方向における緩衝部材5の存在範囲においても、ボビンシャフト4はボビンホルダブッシュ6aによって支持されるから、前述した緩衝部材5が貫通孔6gに露出する構成と比べ、支持点間の距離を短くでき、しかもボビンシャフト4の支持面を軸方向により広くとることができるので、ボビンシャフト4の撓みを抑制するのに充分な支持剛性を得ることができる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, if a part of the bobbin holder bush 6a (projecting portion 6h) is present on the radially inner side of the buffer member 5, the buffer member 5 is also present in the axial direction. Since the bobbin shaft 4 is supported by the bobbin holder bush 6a, the distance between the support points can be shortened compared to the configuration in which the buffer member 5 is exposed to the through hole 6g, and the support surface of the bobbin shaft 4 is axially Therefore, it is possible to obtain sufficient support rigidity to suppress the bending of the bobbin shaft 4.

以上、図1および図2を参照して本発明の耳糸供給装置1の一実施例について説明したが、本発明による耳糸供給装置1の構成はこれに限定されるものではない。   As mentioned above, although one Example of the ear thread supply apparatus 1 of this invention was described with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the structure of the ear thread supply apparatus 1 by this invention is not limited to this.

例えば、図2に示した実施例では、ボビンホルダブッシュ6aの突出部6hは薄肉円筒状に形成されているが、緩衝部材5の緩衝機能、制動機能を阻害しない程度において、突出部6hを肉厚とすれば、本発明の効果を維持しながらボビンシャフト4の支持剛性を更に高めることができる。例えば、図3に示すように、突出部6hの肉厚を厚くし、加えて、ボビンブッシュ2aの鍔部の径を大きくすれば、緩衝部材5とボビンブッシュ2aの当接面積を広く確保でき、緩衝部材5の緩衝機能、制動機能を維持つつ、ボビンシャフト4の支持剛性を高めることができる。   For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the protruding portion 6h of the bobbin holder bush 6a is formed in a thin cylindrical shape, but the protruding portion 6h is not thickened to the extent that the buffering function and the braking function of the buffer member 5 are not hindered. If the thickness is set, the support rigidity of the bobbin shaft 4 can be further increased while maintaining the effects of the present invention. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, by increasing the thickness of the protruding portion 6h and increasing the diameter of the flange portion of the bobbin bush 2a, a large contact area between the buffer member 5 and the bobbin bush 2a can be secured. The support rigidity of the bobbin shaft 4 can be increased while maintaining the buffer function and the brake function of the buffer member 5.

なお、図3に示す例では、図2に示した実施例における溝6kの外周側面に相当する部分が無く、緩衝部材5は、耳糸ボビン2と対向する支持面6e及び突出部6hによって位置決め支持されている。このように、軸受部材6における緩衝部材5の位置決め支持の形態は、緩衝部材5の厚みや当接面5aの面積、軸受部材6のサイズの制約等により適宜変更される。例えば、図2に示した実施例のように、溝6kを深く形成し、緩衝部材5の厚みを大きくすれば、緩衝部材5の緩衝機能を高めることができる。また、図3に示す実施例のように、支持面6eを広く形成し、緩衝部材5の当接面5aの面積を大きくすれば、緩衝部材5の制動機能を高めることができる。   In the example shown in FIG. 3, there is no portion corresponding to the outer peripheral side surface of the groove 6k in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and the buffer member 5 is positioned by the support surface 6e facing the ear thread bobbin 2 and the protruding portion 6h. It is supported. As described above, the positioning and supporting form of the buffer member 5 in the bearing member 6 is appropriately changed depending on the thickness of the buffer member 5, the area of the contact surface 5a, the size restriction of the bearing member 6, and the like. For example, if the groove 6k is formed deeply and the thickness of the buffer member 5 is increased as in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the buffer function of the buffer member 5 can be enhanced. Further, as in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, if the support surface 6e is formed wide and the area of the contact surface 5a of the buffer member 5 is increased, the braking function of the buffer member 5 can be enhanced.

また、図示しないが、ボビンホルダブッシュ6aの突出部6hを、緩衝部材5の半径方向外側に設ければ、緩衝部材5とボビンブッシュ2aの当接面積をより広く確保できる。ただし、緩衝部材5の制動機能を考えた場合、なるべく半径方向外側で緩衝部材5とボビンブッシュ2aとを接触させたほうが制動トルクは大きくなるため、図1〜3で示した実施例のように、緩衝部材5の半径方向内側に突出部6hを設けた方が制動機能が高い。   Although not shown, if the protrusion 6h of the bobbin holder bush 6a is provided on the outer side in the radial direction of the buffer member 5, a larger contact area between the buffer member 5 and the bobbin bush 2a can be secured. However, when considering the braking function of the buffer member 5, the braking torque increases when the buffer member 5 and the bobbin bush 2a are brought into contact with each other as far as possible in the radial direction. Therefore, as in the embodiment shown in FIGS. The braking function is higher when the protrusion 6 h is provided on the radially inner side of the buffer member 5.

緩衝部材5は、前記実施例のフェルトによるものに限らず、緩衝性能を有し、かつ、耳糸20の引き出し時に耳糸ボビン2の回転の妨げとなるような過度の回転抵抗を付与するものでなければ、どの様な材質のものであってもよい。例としては、前述のように樹脂材料、ゴム系材料等で形成されたものが挙げられる。また、含油性能を有するものとするならば、前記フェルトの他、不織布や多孔性合成樹脂等が挙げられる。さらに、緩衝部材5の形状は、連続する環状に限らず、耳糸ボビン2の当接端面2fと部分的に対向する形状であってもよい。また、当接端面2fと部分的に対向する緩衝部材5をボビンシャフト4周りに複数設けてもよい。緩衝部材5の形状は、円形の環状に限らず、多角形等の形状としてもよい。   The shock-absorbing member 5 is not limited to the one of the felt of the above-described embodiment, and has a shock-absorbing performance and imparts excessive rotational resistance that hinders the rotation of the ear thread bobbin 2 when the ear thread 20 is pulled out. Otherwise, any material may be used. Examples include those formed of a resin material, a rubber-based material or the like as described above. Moreover, if it has oil impregnation performance, a nonwoven fabric, a porous synthetic resin, etc. other than the said felt are mentioned. Furthermore, the shape of the buffer member 5 is not limited to a continuous annular shape, and may be a shape that partially faces the contact end surface 2 f of the ear thread bobbin 2. Further, a plurality of buffer members 5 that partially face the abutting end surface 2 f may be provided around the bobbin shaft 4. The shape of the buffer member 5 is not limited to a circular ring shape, and may be a polygonal shape.

図1〜3で示した実施例では、ボビンホルダ3の側壁3a側(ボビンホルダブッシュ6a)に緩衝部材5を設けるものとしたが、これに代えて、図4に示すように、耳糸ボビン2側(ボビンブッシュ2a)に緩衝部材5を設けるものとしてもよい。   In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the buffer member 5 is provided on the side wall 3a side (bobbin holder bush 6a) of the bobbin holder 3, but instead of this, as shown in FIG. It is good also as what provides the buffer member 5 in the side (bobbin bush 2a).

図4に示す例では、ボビンブッシュ2aの端面2bに、貫通孔2gと同軸の環状の溝2kが形成されており、この溝2kに環状の緩衝部材5が嵌装されている。緩衝部材5は、溝2kの側面によりボビンシャフト4の半径方向に関し位置決め支持され、かつ溝2kの底面(支持面2e)によりボビンシャフト4の軸方向に関して位置決め支持されている。そして、緩衝部材5の当接面5aは、ボビンホルダブッシュ6aの当接端面6fと対向している。   In the example shown in FIG. 4, an annular groove 2k coaxial with the through hole 2g is formed on the end surface 2b of the bobbin bush 2a, and an annular buffer member 5 is fitted in the groove 2k. The buffer member 5 is positioned and supported in the radial direction of the bobbin shaft 4 by the side surface of the groove 2k, and is positioned and supported in the axial direction of the bobbin shaft 4 by the bottom surface (support surface 2e) of the groove 2k. The contact surface 5a of the buffer member 5 faces the contact end surface 6f of the bobbin holder bush 6a.

図示のボビンブッシュ2aにおいて、緩衝部材5が嵌装される溝2kは、ボビンシャフト4の半径方向において、貫通孔2gの内周面との間にボビンブッシュ2aの一部を介在させるように形成されている。換言すれば、ボビンブッシュ2aは、支持面2eよりもボビンシャフト4の軸芯側に支持面2eよりもボビンホルダ3の側壁3a側へ突出する突出部2hを有している。また、突出部2hは、側壁3aと対向する端面2mを有している。したがって、図示の構成では、ボビンホルダ3の側壁3aと対向するボビンブッシュ2aの端面2bの一部である突出部2hの端面2mが、溝2kに嵌挿された緩衝部材5よりもボビンシャフト3の軸芯側に存在するものとなっている。   In the illustrated bobbin bush 2a, the groove 2k into which the buffer member 5 is fitted is formed so that a part of the bobbin bush 2a is interposed between the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 2g in the radial direction of the bobbin shaft 4. Has been. In other words, the bobbin bush 2a has a protruding portion 2h that protrudes closer to the side of the side wall 3a of the bobbin holder 3 than to the support surface 2e on the axial center side of the bobbin shaft 4 relative to the support surface 2e. Moreover, the protrusion part 2h has the end surface 2m facing the side wall 3a. Therefore, in the illustrated configuration, the end surface 2m of the projecting portion 2h, which is a part of the end surface 2b of the bobbin bush 2a facing the side wall 3a of the bobbin holder 3, is located on the bobbin shaft 3 rather than the buffer member 5 fitted in the groove 2k. It exists on the shaft core side.

突出部2hは、そのボビンシャフト4の軸線方向に関する寸法(=突出部2hの支持面2eからの突出量)が、緩衝部材5の軸線方向の寸法(厚さ)よりも小さく形成されている。したがって、緩衝部材5は、突出部2hの端面2mから側壁3a側へ突出している。以上の構成により、図1〜3で示した実施例と同様の効果を得ることができる。なお、緩衝部材5が磨耗し、ボビンホルダブッシュ6aの突出部6hと、ボビンブッシュ2aの突出部2hとが接触したら、緩衝部材5を交換することが好ましい。また、本実施例において、ボビンホルダブッシュ6aの突出部6h及びボビンブッシュ2aの突出部2hの一方又は両方を省略しても良い。   The protrusion 2h is formed such that the dimension of the bobbin shaft 4 in the axial direction (= the amount of protrusion of the protrusion 2h from the support surface 2e) is smaller than the dimension (thickness) of the buffer member 5 in the axial direction. Therefore, the buffer member 5 protrudes from the end surface 2m of the protrusion 2h toward the side wall 3a. With the above configuration, the same effect as that of the embodiment shown in FIGS. In addition, when the buffer member 5 is worn and the protruding portion 6h of the bobbin holder bush 6a contacts the protruding portion 2h of the bobbin bush 2a, it is preferable to replace the buffer member 5. In the present embodiment, one or both of the protruding portion 6h of the bobbin holder bush 6a and the protruding portion 2h of the bobbin bush 2a may be omitted.

図5に示す実施例は、軸受部材6を省略し、ボビンシャフト4を直接ボビンホルダ3の側壁3aによって保持し、ボビンホルダ3の側壁3aにおける耳糸ボビン2と対向する端面3bに緩衝部材5を設けている。なお、ボビンホルダ3の側壁3aと対向する耳糸ボビン2の端面2bに緩衝部材5を設けてもよい。   In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the bearing member 6 is omitted, the bobbin shaft 4 is directly held by the side wall 3a of the bobbin holder 3, and the buffer member 5 is provided on the end surface 3b of the side wall 3a of the bobbin holder 3 facing the ear thread bobbin 2. ing. In addition, you may provide the buffer member 5 in the end surface 2b of the ear thread bobbin 2 facing the side wall 3a of the bobbin holder 3. FIG.

以上に示した実施例では、速やかに耳糸ボビン2をボビンホルダ3に取り付けられるように、緩衝部材5と、ボビンブッシュ2aとの間に間隙22を形成しているが、この間隙22を埋めるように緩衝部材5をボビンホルダブッシュ6aから突出させてもよい。言い換えると、間隙22を無くし、緩衝部材5がボビンブッシュ2aに常に当接している状態としてもよい。そうすれば、耳糸ボビン2の軸方向の振動を無くすことができる。また、耳糸ボビン2に対し常に緩衝部材5による制動力を作用させることができる。なお、この場合でも、緩衝部材5がフェルト等の容易に変形する部材であれば、挿入時に耳糸ボビン2が緩衝部材5と接触しても緩衝部材5が変形するため、大幅に作業性が損なわれることはない。   In the embodiment described above, the gap 22 is formed between the buffer member 5 and the bobbin bush 2a so that the ear thread bobbin 2 can be quickly attached to the bobbin holder 3. However, the gap 22 should be filled. Alternatively, the buffer member 5 may protrude from the bobbin holder bush 6a. In other words, the gap 22 may be eliminated, and the buffer member 5 may be in a state of always contacting the bobbin bush 2a. By doing so, vibrations in the axial direction of the ear thread bobbin 2 can be eliminated. Moreover, the braking force by the buffer member 5 can always be applied to the ear thread bobbin 2. Even in this case, if the buffer member 5 is an easily deformable member such as felt, the buffer member 5 is deformed even when the ear thread bobbin 2 comes into contact with the buffer member 5 at the time of insertion. It will not be damaged.

1 耳糸供給装置
2 耳糸ボビン
2a ボビンブッシュ
2b 端面
2c フランジ
2d 胴部
2e 支持面
2f 当接端面
2g 貫通孔
2h 突出部
2k 溝
2m 端面
3 ボビンホルダ
3a 側壁
3b 端面
3c 支持板
3g 貫通孔
4 ボビンシャフト
4a シャフトヘッド
5 緩衝部材
5a 当接面
6 軸受部材
6a ボビンホルダブッシュ
6b 端面
6c 胴部
6d 頭部
6e 支持面
6f 当接端面
6g 貫通孔
6h 突出部
6i ナット
6k 溝
7 駆動ギヤ
8 キャリアギヤ
9 遊星ギヤ
9a アイドルギヤ
10 太陽ギヤ
11 止爪
12 止車
13 固定シャフト
13a 回転シャフト
14 受動アーム
14a ヤーンガイド
15 テンサアーム
15a ヤーンガイド
15b 係合部
16 耳糸ガイド
17 押え部材
20 耳糸
21 間隙
22 間隙
51 耳糸供給装置
52 耳糸ボビン
52g 貫通孔
53 ボビンホルダ
53a 側壁
53g 貫通孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Ear thread supply apparatus 2 Ear thread bobbin 2a Bobbin bush 2b End surface 2c Flange 2d Body part 2e Support surface 2f Contact end surface 2g Through hole 2h Protrusion part 2k Groove 2m End surface 3 Bobbin holder 3a Side wall 3b End surface 3c Support plate 3g Through hole 4 Bobbin Shaft 4a Shaft head 5 Buffer member 5a Contact surface 6 Bearing member 6a Bobbin holder bush 6b End surface 6c Body portion 6d Head portion 6e Support surface 6f Contact end surface 6g Through hole 6h Projection portion 6i Nut 6k Groove 7 Drive gear 8 Carrier gear 9 Planetary gear 9a Idle gear 10 Sun gear 11 Stopper 12 Stop wheel 13 Fixed shaft 13a Rotating shaft 14 Passive arm 14a Yarn guide 15 Tensor arm 15a Yarn guide 15b Engagement part 16 Ear thread guide 17 Presser member 20 Ear thread 21 Gap 22 Gap 51 Ear thread supply device 52 Ear thread bobbin 52g Through hole 3 bobbin holder 53a side walls 53g through hole

Claims (4)

織機に用いられる遊星耳組装置用の耳糸供給装置(1)であって、ボビンホルダ(3)及び耳糸ボビン(2)を含み、前記ボビンホルダ(3)の対向する一対の側壁(3a)間でボビンシャフト(4)を介して前記耳糸ボビン(2)を回転可能に支持する遊星耳組装置用の耳糸供給装置(1)において、
前記ボビンホルダ(3)及び前記耳糸ボビン(2)の少なくとも一方は、前記ボビンホルダ(3)の前記側壁(3a)又は該側壁(3a)と対向する前記耳糸ボビン(2)の端面(2b)から突出して前記側壁(3a)と前記端面(2b)との間に介在する緩衝部材(5)を備え
前記緩衝部材(5)は、潤滑剤が含浸された含油部材で形成されていることを特徴とする織機における遊星耳組装置用の耳糸供給装置(1)。
An ear thread supply device (1) for a planetary ear assembly device used in a loom, including a bobbin holder (3) and an ear thread bobbin (2), between a pair of opposing side walls (3a) of the bobbin holder (3) In the ear thread supply device (1) for the planetary ear assembly device that rotatably supports the ear thread bobbin (2) via the bobbin shaft (4),
At least one of the bobbin holder (3) and the ear thread bobbin (2) is the side wall (3a) of the bobbin holder (3) or the end surface (2b) of the ear thread bobbin (2) facing the side wall (3a). A buffer member (5) protruding from the side wall (3a) and interposed between the end face (2b) ,
The buffer member (5) is formed of an oil-impregnated member impregnated with a lubricant .
前記緩衝部材(5)が設けられる前記ボビンホルダ(3)及び前記耳糸ボビン(2)の少なくとも一方は、前記緩衝部材(5)よりも前記ボビンシャフト(4)の軸芯側に、前記側壁(3a)又は前記端面(2b)の少なくとも一部を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の織機における遊星耳組装置用の耳糸供給装置(1)。   At least one of the bobbin holder (3) and the ear thread bobbin (2) on which the buffer member (5) is provided is closer to the side wall (the side of the bobbin shaft (4) than the buffer member (5)). The ear thread supply device (1) for a planetary ear assembly device in a loom according to claim 1, characterized in that it has at least a part of 3a) or the end face (2b). 前記ボビンホルダ(3)の側壁(3a)は、前記ボビンシャフト(4)を支持するための軸受部材(6)を含み、
前記軸受部材(6)は、前記ボビンシャフト(4)が挿入される貫通孔(6g)と、前記耳糸ボビン(2)の前記端面(2b)と対向すると共に前記緩衝部材(5)を位置決め支持する支持面(6e)と、前記支持面(6e)よりも前記ボビンシャフト(4)の軸芯側で前記ボビンシャフト(4)の軸線方向に関し前記支持面(6e)よりも前記耳糸ボビン(2)側へ突出する突出部(6h)とを有し、
前記緩衝部材(5)は、前記突出部(6h)の前記耳糸ボビン(2)と対向する端面(6b)から突出するように設けられることを特徴とする請求項に記載の織機における遊星耳組装置用の耳糸供給装置(1)。
The side wall (3a) of the bobbin holder (3) includes a bearing member (6) for supporting the bobbin shaft (4),
The bearing member (6) faces the through hole (6g) into which the bobbin shaft (4) is inserted and the end surface (2b) of the ear thread bobbin (2) and positions the buffer member (5). A supporting surface (6e) for supporting, and the bobbin shaft (4) on the axial center side of the bobbin shaft (4) with respect to the supporting surface (6e), and the ear thread bobbin with respect to the axial direction of the bobbin shaft (4). (2) having a protruding portion (6h) protruding toward the side,
The planet according to claim 2 , wherein the buffer member (5) is provided so as to protrude from an end surface (6b) of the protrusion (6h) facing the ear thread bobbin (2). Ear thread supply device (1) for the ear assembly device.
前記緩衝部材(5)は、前記ボビンホルダ(3)の側壁(3a)及び前記耳糸ボビン(2)の少なくとも一方に設けられ、他方に対し当接した状態で設けられることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項のいずれか一項に記載の織機における遊星耳組装置用の耳糸供給装置(1)。 The buffer member (5) is provided on at least one of the side wall (3a) of the bobbin holder (3) and the ear thread bobbin (2), and is provided in contact with the other. An ear thread supply device (1) for a planetary ear assembly device in a loom according to any one of claims 1 to 3 .
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