JP5342916B2 - Storage device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a storage device provided on a floor of a trunk room.

  2. Description of the Related Art A storage device is known in which a storage recess provided on a floor in a trunk room can be closed with a floor board formed by hinge-joining two boards (for example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-34351 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-20850

However, the conventional floor board has only a function as a lid for closing the housing recess.
In view of this, the present invention provides a multi-functional floorboard that closes the storage recess, and provides an easy-to-use storage device.

The storage device according to the present invention employs the following means in order to solve the above problems.
The invention according to claim 1 is recessed in a floor (for example, a floor 4 in an embodiment described later) in a trunk room (for example, a trunk room 3 in an embodiment described later) of a vehicle (for example, a vehicle 1 in an embodiment described later). Storage recesses (for example, storage recesses 11 in the embodiments described later) and two substantially identically shaped boards (for example, boards 21 and 22 in the embodiments described later) (for example, ends in the embodiments described later) 21a and 22a) are connected to each other by a hinge (for example, a hinge 23 in an embodiment to be described later), and these two boards are configured to be continuous on one plane so that the storage recess can be closed. A floor board (for example, a floor board 20 in an embodiment to be described later) that is a lid of the floor board, Projections (for example, end portions 21a and 22a in the embodiments described later) project in a direction approaching the other board when the floor board is in the form of a flat lid. For example, the protrusions 24 and 26 in the embodiment described later are provided separately from the hinge that connects the two boards, and the end of the other board on the hinge connection side (for example, in the embodiment described later) In the end portions 21a and 22a), concave portions (for example, concave portions 25 and 27 in the embodiments described later) into which the convex portions of the one board can be fitted when the floor board is in the form of a flat lid. However , it is provided separately from the hinge, and on the outer peripheral edge of the storage recess in the floor, a frame recess (for example, supporting the outer periphery of the floor board when in the form of a flat lid) Later In the embodiment, the frame recess 13) is provided, and the frame recess has an end portion on the free end side of the two boards when the floor board is folded up on the hinge coupling side and the hinge coupling side is raised. A plurality of fitting grooves (for example, fitting grooves 15 in the embodiments to be described later) in which the two boards can be fitted (for example, the end portions 21b and 22b in the embodiments described later) are provided . When the floor board is erected by fitting the end portion on the free end side, the convex portion projects upward from the end portion on the hinge coupling side of the two boards (for example, This is a storage device 10 ) in an embodiment described later.

The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in the invention according to claim 1, the floor board includes a plurality of convex portions and concave portions.
The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the floor board is provided with a convex part and a concave part on each of the two boards.
The invention according to claim 4 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the outer edge of the floor board and the frame recess when formed in the form of a flat lid is square in plan view. The fitting groove is provided on all four sides of the frame recess.

  According to the invention of claim 1, the floor board is configured as a lid that closes the storage recess by fitting the floor board in a form in which two boards are continuous on one plane into the frame recess of the storage recess. Function. In addition, when the floor board is folded at the hinge coupling side and the free end side of the two boards when standing up with the hinge coupling side up is fitted into the fitting groove of the frame recess respectively, the floor board is in the standing posture. Since it can be supported, the floor board functions as a partition, and the convex portion provided at the end of the board on the hinge coupling side can be used as a hook for hooking an object. Therefore, the multi-functionality of the floor board can be realized and the usability is improved.

According to the second and third aspects of the invention, when the floor board is folded in two and raised, the plurality of protrusions can be used as hooks.
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to stand the floor board that is folded in two along the vertical direction and the horizontal direction of the frame recess in plan view.

1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a trunk lid at the rear of a vehicle body is opened in a vehicle including a storage device according to the present invention. It is a perspective view when a floor board is made to function as a lid in a storage device of an example. It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. It is a top view of the storage recessed part in the storage apparatus of an Example. It is a perspective view when the floor board of an Example is folded in two and stood up. It is a top view when a floor board is folded in two and stood up in the storage device of an example. It is BB sectional drawing of FIG.

Embodiments of a storage device according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings of FIGS. In the figure, FR indicates the front in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body.
As shown in FIG. 1, a trunk room 3 that can be opened and closed by a trunk lid 2 is provided at the rear of the vehicle body of the vehicle 1, and a storage device 10 is provided on the floor 4 of the trunk room 3.

As shown in FIG. 2, the floor 4 of the trunk room 3 is provided with a storage recess 11 having a square shape in plan view with an upper opening. The four sides of the storage recess 11 are arranged along the vehicle body longitudinal direction and the vehicle width direction. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a frame recess 13 that is slightly lower than the floor 4 is formed on the outer peripheral edge of the opening 12 of the storage recess 11 with the same width over the entire circumference of the opening 12. The depth of the frame recess 13 is set to be approximately the same as the thickness dimension of the floor board 20 described later. In the storage recess 11, the bottom is deeply formed inside the frame recess 13, and this is a substantial storage portion 14. The frame recess 13 also has a square shape in plan view.
On the frame recess 13, a floor board 20 serving as a lid of the storage recess 11 is placed.

  The floor board 20 is made of resin, and is configured by connecting two substantially rectangular boards 21 and 22 having the same dimensions and the same shape with hinges 23 between the end portions 21a and 22a. As shown in the figure, two boards 21 and 22 are made to be continuous on one plane to form a single flat floor board 20, or as shown in FIGS. Thus, the floor board 20 can be configured to stand upside down in an inverted V shape. The hinge 23 may be formed of resin integrally with the boards 21 and 22, or may be formed separately from the boards 21 and 22 and fixed to the boards 21 and 22 by appropriate means such as screws. May be.

At the end portion 21a on the hinge 23 side of the board 21, there are two protruding portions 24 that protrude in the direction approaching the other board 22 when the floor board 20 is in the form of one flat plate. Two concave portions 25 into which the convex portions 24 can be fitted are provided at the end portion 22 a on the hinge 23 side of the other board 22 that is provided and faces the convex portions 24.
Similarly, at the end 22a of the board 22 on the hinge 23 side, when the floor board 20 is in the form of a single flat plate, convex portions 26 protruding in a direction approaching the other board 21 are separated from each other. Two concave portions 27 into which the convex portions 26 can be fitted are provided at the end portion 21a on the hinge 23 side of the other board 21 facing the convex portions 26. These convex portions 24 and 26 are arranged at almost equal intervals.
That is, when the boards 21 and 22 are continuously formed on one plane to form a single flat floor board 20, the convex portion 24 of the board 21 is fitted into the concave portion 25 of the board 22, and the board 22 The convex portion 26 is fitted into the concave portion 27 of the board 21, the boards 21 and 22 are flush with each other, and the floor board 20 has a square shape slightly smaller than the frame concave portion 13 of the storage concave portion 11.

  Each of the side portions 13a, 13b, 13c, and 13d of the frame recess 13 of the storage recess 11 is provided with a pair of fitting grooves 15 and 15 at both ends and a center portion thereof. The depth of the fitting groove 15 is set such that the end portions of the boards 21 and 22 that are not connected by the hinges 23 (hereinafter referred to as end portions on the free end side) 21b and 22b can be inserted with predetermined dimensions. The groove width of the fitting groove 15 is set such that a slight gap is generated when the end portions 21b and 22b on the free end side of the boards 21 and 22 are inserted at a predetermined angle.

  In the storage device 10 configured as described above, when it is desired to cover the opening 12 of the storage recess 11, the two boards 21 and 22 of the floor board 20 are arranged on one plane as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. In this manner, a single flat floor board 20 is inserted into the frame recess 13 of the storage recess 11 and placed. If it does in this way, the floor board 20 will be supported by the frame recessed part 13 from the whole outer periphery part, and will function as a cover body of the storage recessed part 11. FIG. At this time, the upper surface 20 a of the floor board 20 is flush with the upper surface 4 a of the floor 4 of the trunk room 3.

  Although illustration is omitted, when the boards 21 and 22 of the floor board 20 are folded at the hinge 23 and folded into two, the board 21 and the board 22 are overlapped and inserted into the frame recess 13 and placed, and the plan view of the storage recess 11 is shown. Half can be closed with the floorboard 20. In that case, it is possible to arrange the folding board 20 so that the longitudinal direction of the floor board 20 is along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body or along the vehicle width direction. Furthermore, at that time, it is also possible to arrange the folded floor board 20 at an intermediate position in the vehicle body longitudinal direction or an intermediate position in the vehicle width direction in the frame recess 13.

  When the floor board 20 is desired to function as a partition instead of a lid, as shown in FIG. 5, the boards 21 and 22 of the floor board 20 are folded by a hinge 23 and the hinge 23 side is turned upside down. The form of the screen standing up in the shape. And the edge parts 21b and 22b of the free end side of each board 21 and 22 are engage | inserted by each pair of fitting groove | channels 15 and 15 which oppose in the edge part which the frame recessed part 13 mutually opposes. For example, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the free ends of the boards 21 and 22 are fitted into the fitting grooves 15 and 15 provided in the center portions of the side portions 13 a and 13 b on the vehicle body front side and the rear side of the frame recess 13. The side ends 21b and 22b are fitted. In this way, the two boards 21 and 22 are supported by the four fitting grooves 15, and the floor board 20 functions as a partition and is provided at the end portions 21a and 22a on the hinge 23 side of each board 21 and 22. Since the raised protrusions 24 and 26 stand upward, the protrusions 24 and 26 function as hooks. Accordingly, an object (for example, a shopping bag or the like) can be suspended from the convex portions 24 and 26. Therefore, multi-functionalization of the floor board 20 can be realized, and usability is improved.

Although illustration is omitted, when the floor board 20 is used as a partition, the end portions 21 b and 22 b on the free end side of the boards 21 and 22 are connected to the fitting groove 15 at which position on which side of the frame recess 13. , 15 can be freely selected according to whether the screen is fitted.
For example, as described above, the end portions 21b and 22b on the free end side of the boards 21 and 22 are fitted into the fitting grooves 15 provided in the side portions 13a and 13b on the vehicle body front side and the rear side of the frame recess 13. The floorboard 20 can be a partition extending in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. In this case, the floorboard 20 as a partition is fitted in the fitting grooves 15 and 15 in the center of the vehicle width direction so that the floorboard 20 as the partition is in the vehicle width direction of the storage recess 11. It can be arranged in the center, and can be placed on the right side in the vehicle width direction of the storage recess 11 by fitting in the fitting grooves 15 and 15 on the right side in the vehicle width direction. If fitted, it can be placed on the left side of the storage recess 11 in the vehicle width direction.

  Further, when the end portions 21b and 22b on the free end side of the boards 21 and 22 are fitted into the fitting grooves 15 provided on the side portions 13c and 13d on the left and right sides of the frame recess 13 in the vehicle width direction, the floor board 20 is A partition extending in the width direction can be used, and in this case, the floor board 20 as a partition can be arranged at the center of the storage recess 11 in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body by being fitted in the fitting grooves 15 in the center of the vehicle front-rear direction. It can be placed on the front side in the vehicle body front-rear direction of the storage recess 11 if fitted in the fitting grooves 15, 15 on the front side in the vehicle body front-rear direction, and stored if fitted in the fitting grooves 15, 15 on the rear side in the vehicle body front-rear direction. It can arrange | position to the vehicle body front-back direction back side of the recessed part 11. FIG.

[Other Examples]
The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above.
For example, the convex portion may be provided only on one of the two boards. Moreover, the number of convex parts can be set arbitrarily. The storage recess, the frame recess, and the floor board are not limited to a square shape when viewed from the front, but may be a rectangular shape.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vehicle 3 Trunk room 4 Floor 10 Storage apparatus 11 Storage recessed part 13 Frame recessed part 15 Fitting groove 20 Floor board 21,22 Board 23 Hinge 21a, 22a End part 21b, 22b on the hinge coupling side End part 24, 26 on the free end Part 25, 27 recess

Claims (4)

A storage recess recessed in the floor of the trunk room of the vehicle;
A floor which is formed by connecting the ends of two boards of substantially the same shape by hinges, and is a flat lid that can close the storage recess by making the two boards continuous on a single plane. A board, and
At the end of one of the floorboards on the hinge coupling side, when the floorboard is in the form of a flat lid, a convex portion protruding in a direction approaching the other board has the two boards. Provided separately from the hinge to be joined, and the end of the other board on the hinge joining side is fitted with the convex part of the one board when the floor board is in the form of a flat lid A possible recess is provided separately from the hinge ,
On the outer peripheral edge of the storage recess in the floor, there is provided a frame recess for supporting the outer periphery of the floor board when it is in the form of a flat lid, and the floor board is hinged to the frame recess. A plurality of fitting grooves into which the end portions on the free end sides of the two boards can be fitted when the folding hinge coupling side is raised up are provided , and the free ends of the two boards are provided in the fitting grooves. When the floor board is erected by fitting the end portions on the side, the convex portion protrudes upward from the end portions on the hinge coupling side of the two boards .   The storage device according to claim 1, wherein the floor board includes a plurality of convex portions and concave portions.   The storage device according to claim 1, wherein the floor board includes a convex portion and a concave portion on each of the two boards.   The outer edge of the floor board and the frame recess when formed in the form of a flat lid has a square shape in plan view, and the fitting grooves are provided on all four sides of the frame recess. The storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

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