JP5315967B2 - Rotating electrical machine rotor manufacturing method and rotor - Google Patents

Rotating electrical machine rotor manufacturing method and rotor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5315967B2
JP5315967B2 JP2008316852A JP2008316852A JP5315967B2 JP 5315967 B2 JP5315967 B2 JP 5315967B2 JP 2008316852 A JP2008316852 A JP 2008316852A JP 2008316852 A JP2008316852 A JP 2008316852A JP 5315967 B2 JP5315967 B2 JP 5315967B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rotor
rotor shaft
magnet
rotor core
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2008316852A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2010142038A (en
Inventor
克成 松本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to JP2008316852A priority Critical patent/JP5315967B2/en
Publication of JP2010142038A publication Critical patent/JP2010142038A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5315967B2 publication Critical patent/JP5315967B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
  • Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)

Description

本発明は、回転電機のロータコアに形成された磁石収容孔内に永久磁石を樹脂により固定すると共に、該磁石固定用の樹脂と連続する樹脂をロータコア両端面に接着して積層電磁鋼板で構成されるロータコアを挟持する樹脂部を成形したロータに関する。   The present invention comprises a laminated electrical steel sheet in which a permanent magnet is fixed with a resin in a magnet housing hole formed in a rotor core of a rotating electrical machine, and a resin continuous with the magnet fixing resin is bonded to both end faces of the rotor core. The present invention relates to a rotor formed with a resin portion that sandwiches a rotor core.

電気自動車やハイブリッド自動車などに用いられる回転電機で、積層電磁鋼板で構成されるロータコアに磁石収容孔を形成し、該磁石収容孔に挿入した永久磁石とロータコアとの間に樹脂を充填し、該樹脂を介して永久磁石をロータコアに接着固定した永久磁石埋設型ロータがある。   In a rotating electrical machine used for an electric vehicle or a hybrid vehicle, a magnet housing hole is formed in a rotor core composed of laminated electromagnetic steel sheets, and a resin is filled between the permanent magnet inserted into the magnet housing hole and the rotor core, There is a permanent magnet embedded rotor in which a permanent magnet is bonded and fixed to a rotor core via a resin.

特許文献1には、永久磁石を磁石収容孔内に樹脂モールドする際に、ロータコアの軸方向両側に配置した金型から突出する位置決めピンを永久磁石端面に当接し、永久磁石を磁石収容孔内に位置決めした状態で樹脂を充填し、磁石収容孔内に充填されて永久磁石を固定する樹脂部と、該樹脂部に連続してロータコア端面に接着するロータコア挟持用のエンドプレート機能を有する樹脂部とを一体成形する技術が開示されている。この技術によれば、一般的な金属製のエンドプレートを用いるものより軽量化できると共に、1回の樹脂モールド工程で永久磁石の固定とエンドプレートの生成とを同時に行え、製造効率の向上及び製造コストの低減を図れる。
特開2006−115659号
In Patent Document 1, when a permanent magnet is resin-molded in a magnet accommodation hole, positioning pins protruding from molds arranged on both axial sides of the rotor core are brought into contact with the end face of the permanent magnet, and the permanent magnet is placed in the magnet accommodation hole. A resin portion that is filled with resin in a state where it is positioned, and that is filled in the magnet housing hole to fix the permanent magnet, and a resin portion that has an end plate function for sandwiching the rotor core that adheres to the end surface of the rotor core continuously to the resin portion A technique for integrally forming the two is disclosed. According to this technology, it is possible to reduce the weight as compared with a general metal end plate, and at the same time, the permanent magnet can be fixed and the end plate can be generated at the same time in one resin molding process. Cost can be reduced.
JP 2006-115659 A

ところで、特許文献1に記載されたロータでは、永久磁石の軸方向両端面の全域を覆ってロータコア挟持用の樹脂成形領域としているため、該樹脂成形の際に永久磁石を磁石収容孔内に小径のピンで位置決めしている。   By the way, in the rotor described in Patent Document 1, the entire area of both end surfaces in the axial direction of the permanent magnet is covered as a resin molding region for sandwiching the rotor core, so that the permanent magnet is inserted into the magnet housing hole with a small diameter during the resin molding. It is positioned with the pin.

しかし、かかる構成では、前記位置決めピンにより生じる孔が冷却時に樹脂の収縮によって拡大し、内周面に大きな引っ張り応力を生じ、さらに、ロータの回転遠心力によって応力集中を生じること等により、孔から亀裂が発生する虞があった。   However, in such a configuration, the hole generated by the positioning pin expands due to the shrinkage of the resin during cooling, generates a large tensile stress on the inner peripheral surface, and further causes stress concentration due to the rotational centrifugal force of the rotor. There was a risk of cracking.

本発明は、このような従来の課題に着目してなされたもので、永久磁石を固定する樹脂部と、ロータコア端面に接着してロータコア挟持機能を有する樹脂部とを一体成形した回転電機のロータにおいて、樹脂部の耐久性を確保することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such a conventional problem, and is a rotor of a rotating electrical machine in which a resin portion for fixing a permanent magnet and a resin portion bonded to the end surface of the rotor core and having a rotor core clamping function are integrally formed. The purpose is to ensure the durability of the resin part.

このため、本発明に係るロータ製造方法は、電磁鋼板がロータ軸の軸方向に沿って積層されて前記ロータ軸の外周面に固定された積層電磁鋼板により形成したロータコアに、前記積層電磁鋼板を前記ロータ軸の軸方向に沿って貫通しかつ長さ方向が所定方向に延びる長孔状の開口を備える複数の磁石収容孔を周方向に沿って形成し、前記磁石収容孔の前記開口の長さ方向の両端部に空隙を形成するように前記磁石収容孔の各々複数の永久磁石を挿入配置し、前記永久磁石の前記ロータ軸の軸方向両端面の前記磁石収容孔の前記開口の長さ方向に沿う中間部を位置決め手段の位置決め面に当接させて位置決めしつつ、前記複数の磁石収容孔の各々の前記空隙充填して前記永久磁石を前記ロータコアに固定する磁石固定用樹脂部を成形する。 For this reason, in the rotor manufacturing method according to the present invention, the laminated electrical steel sheet is formed on a rotor core formed by a laminated electrical steel sheet in which the electrical steel sheets are laminated along the axial direction of the rotor shaft and fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the rotor shaft. A plurality of magnet housing holes including a long hole-like opening extending along the axial direction of the rotor shaft and extending in a predetermined direction in the length direction are formed along the circumferential direction, and the length of the opening of the magnet housing hole is a plurality of permanent magnet insertion placed into each of the magnet containing hole so as to form an air gap at both ends of the direction, of the opening of the magnet containing hole in both end surfaces in the axial direction of the rotor shaft of the permanent magnet Magnet fixing resin for fixing the permanent magnet to the rotor core by filling the gap in each of the plurality of magnet receiving holes while positioning the intermediate portion along the length direction in contact with the positioning surface of the positioning means. you molded parts

この際、前記ロータ軸の軸方向両端面の各々に設けるロータコア挟持用樹脂部として、前記ロータ軸の周方向に沿って環状に連続すると共に前記開口の長さ方向に沿った中間部より前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側又は外方側に形成した円環部、及び前記円環部を前記中間部より前記径方向内方側に形成した場合には前記円環部から前記ロータ軸の径方向外方側に延設させ、かつ前記円環部が前記中間部より前記ロータ軸の径方向外方側に形成された場合には前記円環部から前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側に延設させた複数の舌片部を形成し、前記円環部を前記ロータ軸の径方向外方側に形成した場合には、前記円環部により前記開口の各々の長さ方向の一端側の端部に形成した前記空隙を覆う共に、前記複数の舌片部により前記開口の各々の長さ方向の他端側の端部に形成した前記空隙を覆い、前記円環部を前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側に形成した場合には、前記複数の舌片部により前記開口の各々の長さ方向の両端部に形成した前記空隙の各々を覆うことで、前記ロータ挟持用樹脂部を前記磁石固定用樹脂部に連結させる。 At this time, as Russia stator core sandwiching resin portion provided on each of both end faces in the axial direction of the rotor shaft, the intermediate portion along the length direction of the opening while successively annularly along the circumferential direction of the rotor shaft An annular portion formed radially inward or outward of the rotor shaft, and when the annular portion is formed radially inward from the intermediate portion, the rotor shaft extends from the annular portion. When the annular portion is formed on the radially outer side of the rotor shaft from the intermediate portion, the rotor shaft is radially inward from the annular portion. When a plurality of tongue pieces extending to the side are formed and the annular part is formed on the radially outer side of the rotor shaft, the annular part causes each of the openings in the length direction to be formed. Covering the gap formed at the end on one end side, and the length of each of the openings by the plurality of tongue pieces When the annular portion is formed on the radially inner side of the rotor shaft and covers the gap formed at the other end side in the direction, the length of each of the openings by the plurality of tongue pieces The rotor clamping resin portion is connected to the magnet fixing resin portion by covering each of the gaps formed at both ends in the vertical direction.

また、本発明に係る回転電機のロータは、ロータ軸と、電磁鋼板が前記ロータ軸の軸方向に沿って積層されて前記ロータ軸の外周面に固定され積層電磁鋼板により形成され、前記積層電磁鋼板に前記ロータ軸の軸方向に沿って貫通しかつ端部に長さ方向が所定方向に延びた長孔状の開口を備えた複数磁石収容孔が周方向に沿って形成されたロータコアと、前記磁石収容孔の各々の前記開口の長さ方向の両端部に空隙を形成するように前記磁石収容孔に挿入配置された複数の永久磁石と、前記永久磁石を各々に収容した前記複数の前記磁石収容孔の前記空隙の各々に充填されて、前記永久磁石の前記ロータ軸の軸方向の両端面の前記開口の長さ方向に沿う中間部分を露出領域として前記ロータコアに前記複数の永久磁石を固定する磁石固定用樹脂部と、を含 The rotor of the rotating electrical machine according to the present invention is formed by a laminated electromagnetic steel plate in which a rotor shaft and an electromagnetic steel plate are laminated along an axial direction of the rotor shaft and fixed to an outer peripheral surface of the rotor shaft , A rotor core having a plurality of magnet housing holes formed along a circumferential direction, each having an elongated hole-like opening that penetrates the electromagnetic steel sheet along the axial direction of the rotor shaft and has a length direction extending in a predetermined direction at an end. When a plurality of permanent magnets which the are inserted in the magnet containing hole so as to form an air gap at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the opening of each of the magnet containing hole, the plurality of accommodating the permanent magnets in each the filled in each of the air gap of the magnet containing hole, the permanent magnet the rotor shaft of the plurality of permanent to the rotor core an intermediate portion along the length direction of the opening of the both end faces in the axial direction as the exposed region of the magnet fixed to fix the magnet And the resin portion, the including.

また、回転電機のロータは、前記ロータコアの軸方向の端面の各々に設けられたロータコア挟持用樹脂部であって、前記ロータ軸の周方向に沿って環状に連続されると共に前記開口の長さ方向に沿った中間部より前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側又は外方側に形成された円環部、及び前記円環部が前記中間部より前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側に形成された場合には前記円環部から前記ロータ軸の径方向外方側に延設され、かつ前記円環部が前記中間部より前記ロータ軸の径方向外方側に形成された場合には前記円環部から前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側に延設された舌片部を備え、前記円環部が前記ロータ軸の径方向外方側に形成された場合には、前記円環部により前記開口の各々の長さ方向の一端側の端部に形成された前記空隙を覆う共に、前記複数の舌片部により前記開口の各々の長さ方向の他端側の端部に形成された前記空隙を覆い、前記円環部が前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側に形成された場合には、前記複数の舌片部により前記開口の各々の長さ方向の両端部に形成された前記空隙の各々を覆って前記磁石固定用樹脂部に連結されたロータコア挟持用樹脂部、を含む。 The rotor of the rotating electrical machine is a rotor core clamping resin portion provided on each of the axial end surfaces of the rotor core, and is continuously annularly formed along the circumferential direction of the rotor shaft and has a length of the opening. An annular portion formed radially inward or outward of the rotor shaft from an intermediate portion along the direction, and the annular portion is formed radially inward of the rotor shaft from the intermediate portion. In the case where the annular portion is extended radially outward of the rotor shaft from the annular portion, and the annular portion is formed radially outward of the rotor shaft from the intermediate portion, the A tongue piece extending from the annular portion to the radially inner side of the rotor shaft, and when the annular portion is formed on the radially outer side of the rotor shaft, the annular portion Covering the gap formed at the end of one end in the length direction of each of the openings, A plurality of tongue pieces covering the gap formed at the other end in the longitudinal direction of each of the openings, and when the annular portion is formed radially inward of the rotor shaft , said plurality of rotor core clamping resin portion covering each of the gaps formed at both ends coupled to the magnet fixing resin portion in the length direction of each of the opening by the tongue portion, the including .

かかる構成とすれば、磁石固定用樹脂部とロータコア挟持用樹脂部とを同時に形成でき、軽量化、製造効率向上、製造コスト低減を図れるというこの種のロータにおける効果を有し、かつ、ロータコア挟持用樹脂部を環状とすることにより強度も確保できることに加えて以下の効果が得られる。   With such a configuration, the magnet fixing resin portion and the rotor core clamping resin portion can be formed at the same time, and this type of rotor can be reduced in weight, improved in manufacturing efficiency, and reduced in manufacturing cost. In addition to ensuring the strength by making the resin portion annular, the following effects are obtained.

永久磁石の軸方向端面における位置決め手段との当接面(露出領域)が、ロータコア挟持用樹脂部の非成形領域にできるため、ロータコア挟持用樹脂部に位置決めピンの抜き孔のような孔が形成されることなく、樹脂部の亀裂を防止することができ、耐久性を確保できる。 Contact surface between the put that much-decided Me means the axial end surface of the permanent magnet (exposed region), it is possible to the non-molding region of the rotor core clamping resin part, as vent holes for positioning pins in the rotor core clamping resin portion No cracks are formed, and cracking of the resin portion can be prevented, and durability can be ensured.

本発明の実施の形態を、図を用いて説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1及び図2は、本発明の一実施形態に係る回転電機のロータを示す。該回転電機としては、例えば、ハイブリッド自動車において電動機と発電機とを兼ねるモータジェネレータ等に適用される。   1 and 2 show a rotor of a rotating electrical machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. The rotating electric machine is applied to, for example, a motor generator that serves as both an electric motor and a generator in a hybrid vehicle.

ロータ1は、ロータ軸2と、該ロータ軸2の外周に固定されたロータコア3と、該ロータコア3に埋設された複数の永久磁石4と、該永久磁石4をロータコア3に固定する磁石固定用樹脂部5と、ロータコア3の両端面を軸方向内方に挟持するロータコア挟持用樹脂部6と、を備えて構成される。   The rotor 1 includes a rotor shaft 2, a rotor core 3 fixed to the outer periphery of the rotor shaft 2, a plurality of permanent magnets 4 embedded in the rotor core 3, and a magnet fixing unit that fixes the permanent magnet 4 to the rotor core 3. A resin part 5 and a rotor core clamping resin part 6 that clamps both end faces of the rotor core 3 inward in the axial direction are configured.

前記ロータコア3は、複数枚の電磁鋼板3aがロータコア3の軸方向(図2の紙面上下方向、以下、軸方向と表記する)に沿って積層されて形成され、該ロータコア3の外周部には、軸方向に貫通して形成された磁石収容孔7がロータコア3の周方向に複数配設されている。 The rotor core 3, the axial direction of the plurality of electromagnetic steel plates 3a rotor core 3 (up-down direction in FIG. 2, hereinafter, the axial direction hereinafter) are formed stacked along a, the outer peripheral portion of the rotor core 3 , Ru Tei magnet containing hole 7 formed through the axial direction is more arranged in the circumferential direction of the rotor core 3.

本実施形態では、前記複数の磁石収容孔7は、リラクタンストルクを有効活用するため、隣接して1つの磁極を構成する1対の永久磁石4が、ロータコア3の径方向外側に拡開するV字形状を形成するようにロータコア3に形成され、各磁石収容孔7内に前記複数の永久磁石4の各々が配置される。また、図2に示すように、本実施形態では、永久磁石4の軸方向(ロータ軸2の軸方向、図2の紙面上下方向)の端面とロータコア3の軸方向の端面とが同一面となるように、永久磁石4のロータ軸2軸方向に沿う長さとロータコア3のロータ軸2軸方向の長さ(厚さ)とを同一としてある。 In the present embodiment, the plurality of magnet housing holes 7 make effective use of reluctance torque, so that a pair of permanent magnets 4 that constitute one magnetic pole adjacent to each other expand outward in the radial direction of the rotor core 3. It is formed in the rotor core 3 so as to form a letter shape, and each of the plurality of permanent magnets 4 is disposed in each magnet accommodation hole 7. As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the end surface of the permanent magnet 4 in the axial direction ( the axial direction of the rotor shaft 2 and the vertical direction of the paper in FIG. 2) and the end surface of the rotor core 3 in the axial direction are the same surface. Thus, the length along the rotor shaft biaxial direction of the permanent magnet 4 and the length (thickness) of the rotor core 3 along the rotor shaft biaxial direction are made the same.

図1に示すように、前記複数の磁石収容孔7は、前記V字をなして隣接する1対の磁石収容孔7のロータコア径方向内側で互いに近接する部分と、径方向外側で互いに離れ部分とが、それぞれ収容する永久磁石の軸方向と平行な両側一対の側面の外側に拡張して形成される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the plurality of magnet containing holes 7, a portion close to each other in the rotor core 3 radially inwardly of the magnet containing hole 7 of a pair of adjacent form the V-shape, separated from each other in the radially outward Are formed on the outside of the pair of side surfaces parallel to the axial direction of the permanent magnet 4 to be accommodated.

磁石収容孔7の前記拡張された両側部分の内面と、永久磁石4の前記両側一対の側面との間に形成される一対の空隙に、それぞれ樹脂が充填され、永久磁石4を磁石収容孔7内でロータコア3に固定する前記磁石固定用樹脂部5(5A,5B)が形成される。なお、磁石固定用樹脂部5の樹脂は、磁石収容孔7の一対の両側部だけでなく、これらの間の永久磁石4と磁石収容孔7内面との狭い隙間にも充填されていてもよく、永久磁石4との接着面が増大して、より強固に固定できる。   A pair of gaps formed between the inner surfaces of the expanded both side portions of the magnet housing hole 7 and the pair of side surfaces of the permanent magnet 4 are filled with resin, and the permanent magnet 4 is inserted into the magnet housing hole 7. The magnet fixing resin portion 5 (5A, 5B) to be fixed to the rotor core 3 is formed. The resin of the magnet fixing resin portion 5 may be filled not only in the pair of both side portions of the magnet housing hole 7 but also in a narrow gap between the permanent magnet 4 and the inner surface of the magnet housing hole 7 therebetween. The adhesion surface with the permanent magnet 4 is increased, and the permanent magnet 4 can be fixed more firmly.

前記ロータコア挟持用樹脂部6は、前記磁石収容孔7の軸方向外側で前記磁石固定用樹脂部5と連続してロータコア3の両端面に接着する。詳細には、前記ロータコア3の径方向外側の複数の磁石固定用樹脂部5A同士が繋がって周方向に連続する円環部6Aと、該円環部6Aの周方向複数個所からロータコア3の径方向内方に延び、前記V字形状をなす一対の磁石収容孔7のロータコア3径方向内側で互いに隣接する磁石固定用樹脂部5Bを跨って覆う舌片部6Bと、を有して成形される。 The rotor core sandwiched for resins unit 6, the axially outer magnet containing hole 7 contiguous with the magnet fixing resins portion 5 adheres to both end surfaces of the rotor core 3. Specifically, a plurality of magnet fixing resin portions 5A on the outer side in the radial direction of the rotor core 3 are connected to each other and the annular portion 6A that is continuous in the circumferential direction, and the diameter of the rotor core 3 from a plurality of circumferential locations of the annular portion 6A. A tongue piece portion 6B that extends inward in the direction and covers the magnet fixing resin portion 5B adjacent to each other inside the rotor core 3 in the radial direction of the pair of V-shaped magnet housing holes 7. The

前記ロータコア3は、焼き嵌めにより、ロータ軸2に固定される。   The rotor core 3 is fixed to the rotor shaft 2 by shrink fitting.

次に、上記ロータ1の製造方法を、図3以下に基づいて説明する。   Next, a method for manufacturing the rotor 1 will be described with reference to FIG.

ロータ1は、ロータコア3とロータ軸2とを固定し、各磁石収容孔7に永久磁石4を挿入し位置決めした状態で、前記磁石固定用樹脂部5及びロータコア挟持用樹脂部6を射出成形することによって形成される。 The rotor 1 injection-molds the magnet fixing resin portion 5 and the rotor core clamping resin portion 6 in a state where the rotor core 3 and the rotor shaft 2 are fixed and the permanent magnet 4 is inserted and positioned in each magnet accommodation hole 7. Formed by.

図3は、射出成形機により、前記樹脂部を射出成形する様子を示す。   FIG. 3 shows how the resin part is injection-molded by an injection molding machine.

射出成形機11は、金型として前記樹脂部成形前状態のロータアッセンブリを、その軸方向に開閉可能に配置された固定型11A及び可動型11Bと、軸方向に対して直角方向に開閉可能なスライド型11Cと、を配置して構成される。 The injection molding machine 11 can open and close the rotor assembly in a state before molding the resin part as a mold, with a fixed mold 11A and a movable mold 11B arranged to be opened and closed in the axial direction, and in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction. And a slide mold 11C.

スライド型11は、ロータコア3の径方向外方に配設され、その周方向に3分割されており、周知のトグル機構や油圧シリンダによって、可動型11Bの開閉移動に連動してそれぞれが、ロータコア3の径方向に沿ってスライドしつつ開閉し、樹脂成形時には型締め付け力を付与する。 Slide 11 C is disposed radially outward of the rotor core 3, depending on the circumferential direction 3 is divided, known toggle mechanism or a hydraulic cylinder, respectively in conjunction with the opening and closing movement of the movable mold 11B is, It opens and closes while sliding along the radial direction of the rotor core 3, and a mold clamping force is applied during resin molding.

スライド型11Cの内方面には、型締めされて閉状態とされた際に円形状を形成してロータコア3の外周面に当接する当接面が形成されており、ローラアッセンブリを固定型11Aにセットした後に、スライド型11Cを型締めすると、ロータコア3に対し、各スライド型11Aが円周上の3点からそれぞれ押圧力を付与する。   The inner surface of the slide mold 11C is formed with a contact surface that forms a circular shape when the mold is clamped and closed to contact the outer peripheral surface of the rotor core 3, and the roller assembly is attached to the fixed mold 11A. When the slide mold 11C is clamped after being set, each slide mold 11A applies a pressing force to the rotor core 3 from three points on the circumference.

次いで、ロータコア3の両端面を、固定型11Aと可動型11Bとで型締めして全体を封止し、可動型11Bに形成された図示しない樹脂注入口から溶融した樹脂を加圧して注入することにより、磁石固定用樹脂部5、及びロータコア挟持用樹脂部6を射出成形する。 Next, both ends of the rotor core 3 are clamped with the fixed mold 11A and the movable mold 11B to seal the whole, and molten resin is pressurized and injected from a resin injection port (not shown) formed in the movable mold 11B. Thus, the magnet fixing resin portion 5 and the rotor core clamping resin portion 6 are injection molded.

詳細には、図5に示すように、固定型11A及び可動型11Bのロータコア3端面と当接する端面に、前記ロータコア挟持用樹脂部6が成形されるように、該樹脂部6の形状に対応する凹部11aが形成され、該凹部11aが樹脂注入口に連通している。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the shape of the resin part 6 corresponds to the shape of the resin part 6 for sandwiching the rotor core on the end face of the fixed mold 11 </ b> A and the movable mold 11 </ b> B that contacts the end face of the rotor core 3. A recess 11a is formed, and the recess 11a communicates with the resin injection port.

したがって、固定型11Aと可動型11Bの端面は、前記凹部11aを除く領域11bが、ロータコア3の軸方向端面及び永久磁石4の軸方向端面の磁石収容孔7と隣接する両側縁部の間の中間部分4a,4bに当接し、図5の一点鎖線で示す領域が前記中間部分4a,4bに当接することで、永久磁石4が磁石収容孔7内に位置決めされる。すなわち、固定型11A及び可動型11B(の各端面)は、位置決め手段を構成し、図5の一点鎖線で示す領域が、永久磁石4の軸方向端面との当接面となる。   Therefore, the end surfaces of the fixed mold 11A and the movable mold 11B are such that the region 11b excluding the recess 11a is between the side edges adjacent to the magnet receiving holes 7 on the axial end surface of the rotor core 3 and the axial end surface of the permanent magnet 4. The permanent magnet 4 is positioned in the magnet housing hole 7 by abutting against the intermediate portions 4a and 4b and a region indicated by a one-dot chain line in FIG. 5 abutting against the intermediate portions 4a and 4b. That is, the fixed mold 11 </ b> A and the movable mold 11 </ b> B (each end face thereof) constitute positioning means, and the region indicated by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 5 is a contact surface with the axial end face of the permanent magnet 4.

そして、樹脂を樹脂注入口から注入すると、溶融した樹脂は、可動型11Bの凹部11aから該凹部11aに面したロータコア3の磁石収容孔7内を通じて固定型11A内の凹部11aに至り、該凹部11a、磁石収容孔7内面と永久磁石4側面との空隙、可動型11Bの凹部11aが順次樹脂で満たされる。   When the resin is injected from the resin injection port, the molten resin reaches the recess 11a in the fixed mold 11A from the recess 11a of the movable mold 11B through the magnet housing hole 7 of the rotor core 3 facing the recess 11a. 11a, the gap between the inner surface of the magnet housing hole 7 and the side surface of the permanent magnet 4, and the concave portion 11a of the movable mold 11B are sequentially filled with resin.

樹脂の冷却硬化後、各型を取り除くことにより、磁石収容孔7内で永久磁石4をロータコア3に固定する磁石固定用樹脂部5と、磁石収容孔7外で該磁石固定用樹脂部5に連続してロータコア3に接着するロータコア挟持用樹脂部6が形成される。   After the resin is cooled and cured, each mold is removed to fix the permanent magnet 4 to the rotor core 3 in the magnet housing hole 7, and to the magnet fixing resin portion 5 outside the magnet housing hole 7. A rotor core clamping resin portion 6 that is continuously bonded to the rotor core 3 is formed.

かかる構成によれば、磁石固定用樹脂部5とロータコア挟持用樹脂部6とを同時に形成でき、製造効率向上、製造コスト低減を図れるというこの種のロータコアにおける効果を従来同様に確保しつつ、さらに以下の効果が得られる。   According to such a configuration, the magnet fixing resin portion 5 and the rotor core clamping resin portion 6 can be formed at the same time, and while ensuring the same effects as in the past, this type of rotor core can improve manufacturing efficiency and reduce manufacturing costs. The following effects are obtained.

前記環状のロータコア挟持用樹脂部6が、永久磁石4の軸方向端面の中間部分4a,4b、つまり、固定型11A及び可動型11Bの各端面と当接して位置決めされる当接面が、ロータコア3の径方向の内方に位置する形状としたため、前記永久磁石の当接面は露出領域となってロータコア挟持用樹脂部6の非成形領域の中に含まれて設定される。   The ring-shaped rotor core clamping resin portion 6 is positioned so as to contact the intermediate portions 4a and 4b of the axial end surface of the permanent magnet 4, that is, the end surfaces of the fixed mold 11A and the movable mold 11B. 3, the contact surface of the permanent magnet serves as an exposed region and is set to be included in the non-molded region of the rotor core clamping resin portion 6.

したがって、従来のように、永久磁石の軸方向端面全域をロータコア挟持用樹脂部の成形領域とした場合に、樹脂充填の際に永久磁石を磁石収容孔内に位置決めする必要のため、ロータコア挟持用樹脂部に位置決めピンの抜き孔のような小さな孔が形成されてしまうことがなくなり、樹脂部の亀裂を防止することができ、耐久性を確保できる。   Accordingly, when the entire axial end surface of the permanent magnet is used as the molding region of the rotor core clamping resin portion as in the prior art, it is necessary to position the permanent magnet in the magnet housing hole when filling the resin. A small hole such as a hole for a positioning pin is not formed in the resin portion, so that the resin portion can be prevented from cracking and durability can be ensured.

また、ロータコア挟持用樹脂部6が、磁石固定用樹脂部5と連続して一体化されると共に、ロータ軸2の径方向外方でロータコア3の周方向に環状に連続してロータコア3端面に接着するため、ロータ1ひいては回転電機を軽量化しつつ十分な強度を確保できる。   In addition, the rotor core clamping resin portion 6 is continuously integrated with the magnet fixing resin portion 5, and is continuously annularly formed in the circumferential direction of the rotor core 3 on the outer side in the radial direction of the rotor shaft 2. Adhesion can ensure sufficient strength while reducing the weight of the rotor 1 and thus the rotating electrical machine.

また、ロータコア挟持用樹脂部6は、環状をなしてロータコア3端面と接着していることにより、ロータコア3の捩り振動に対する制振効果も高められる。   In addition, the rotor core clamping resin portion 6 is annularly bonded to the end surface of the rotor core 3, so that the damping effect on the torsional vibration of the rotor core 3 can be enhanced.

さらに、ロータでは、周方向のアンバランス調整が必須であり、一般的には、金属製のエンドプレートの周方向でロータ質量が大きいアンバランス部分を切削して調整している。該アンバランス調整を精度良く行うには、切削される部材がロータの周方向に連続しており、かつ、削り代を確保できるだけの質量を有していることが条件となる。   Further, in the rotor, it is essential to adjust the unbalance in the circumferential direction, and generally, an unbalanced portion having a large rotor mass is cut and adjusted in the circumferential direction of the metal end plate. In order to perform the unbalance adjustment with high accuracy, it is necessary that the member to be cut is continuous in the circumferential direction of the rotor and has a mass sufficient to secure a machining allowance.

本実施形態では、ロータコア挟持用樹脂部6を、環状に連続して所定量以上設けることにより、金属材に比較して切削しやすい該ロータコア挟持用樹脂部6の一部を削って容易にアンバランス調整を行うことができる。因みに、軽量化促進のみを図って、磁石固定用樹脂部の周辺のみを覆うように周方向に断続的にロータコア挟持用樹脂部を設けた場合には、該ロータコア挟持用樹脂部によって良好なアンバランス調整を行うことはできない。 In the present embodiment, the rotor core clamping resin section 6, by providing a predetermined amount or more in succession in an annular readily Ann shaved part of the rotor core sandwiching the resin portion 6 and easy cutting as compared with the metal material Balance adjustment can be performed. In this connection, when the rotor core clamping resin portion is provided intermittently in the circumferential direction so as to cover only the periphery of the magnet fixing resin portion in order to promote weight reduction, the rotor core clamping resin portion provides a good unloading. Balance adjustment is not possible.

また、特許文献1に記載されたロータでは、ロータコアの片側の端面の全域を覆って樹脂が成形され、該樹脂がロータコアの軸孔にも浸透してロータコアをロータ軸に固定する機能も兼ねているのに対し、本実施形態におけるロータコア挟持用樹脂部6は、ロータ軸2の外側に設けて軽量化する一方、該樹脂部6にはロータコア(積層電磁鋼板)を挟持する機能のみを持たせ、ロータコア3のロータ軸2への固定は、上述したように焼き嵌めにより行っている。   Further, in the rotor described in Patent Document 1, a resin is molded so as to cover the entire area of one end face of the rotor core, and the resin penetrates into the shaft hole of the rotor core and also functions to fix the rotor core to the rotor shaft. In contrast, the resin portion 6 for sandwiching the rotor core in the present embodiment is provided outside the rotor shaft 2 to reduce the weight, while the resin portion 6 has only a function of sandwiching the rotor core (laminated electromagnetic steel plate). The rotor core 3 is fixed to the rotor shaft 2 by shrink fitting as described above.

かかる焼き嵌めによる固定は、特許文献1のようなロータコアを、樹脂を介してロータ軸に固定する方式に比較し、固定力を強化することができる。なお、一般的な、金属製のエンドプレートを用いたロータでは、ロータ軸に設けたフランジをカシメ加工してエンドプレートとロータコアとを一体に固定している。この場合、エンドプレートは非磁性材のアルミ系材や黄銅などで形成されており、鉄製のロータ軸と焼き嵌めで固定することは熱膨張率差の問題により実質的に困難である(初めは固定されていても、使用時の温度上昇で緩むことがある)。これに対し、ロータコア3とロータ軸2とは、共に鉄系材であり同等の熱膨張率を有するため、焼き嵌めが良好に行える。   The fixing by shrink fitting can strengthen the fixing force as compared with a method in which the rotor core as in Patent Document 1 is fixed to the rotor shaft via a resin. In a general rotor using a metal end plate, a flange provided on the rotor shaft is crimped to integrally fix the end plate and the rotor core. In this case, the end plate is made of a non-magnetic material such as aluminum or brass, and it is substantially difficult to fix with an iron rotor shaft by shrinkage fitting due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient (initially). Even if it is fixed, it may loosen due to temperature rise during use). On the other hand, since the rotor core 3 and the rotor shaft 2 are both iron-based materials and have the same coefficient of thermal expansion, shrink fitting can be performed satisfactorily.

焼き嵌めによる固定は、上記フランジを設けてのカシメ加工等による固定手段と比較して低コストで行える利点もある。   Fixing by shrink fitting also has an advantage that it can be performed at a lower cost than fixing means by caulking or the like provided with the flange.

また、焼き嵌めでは、ロータコア3とロータ軸2とを、強固に固定できるので、ロータコア3とロータ軸2とを回り止めする係合部の形成等も省略でき、さらに低コスト化を図れる。   Further, in shrink fitting, the rotor core 3 and the rotor shaft 2 can be firmly fixed, so that it is possible to omit the formation of an engaging portion for preventing the rotor core 3 and the rotor shaft 2 from rotating, and the cost can be further reduced.

ただし、ロータの高速化が促進されるなどにより、焼き嵌めだけでは十分な回り止め機能を確保することが難しいような場合には、図6に示すようなロータコア3内周面に設けた凸部3bと、ロータ軸2外周面に設けた凹部2aとを係合させ、回り止め機能を持たせた上で、焼き嵌めを行い、ガタつきなく固定する構成としてもよい。   However, when it is difficult to ensure a sufficient anti-rotation function only by shrink fitting, for example, by speeding up the rotor, a convex portion provided on the inner peripheral surface of the rotor core 3 as shown in FIG. 3b and the recessed part 2a provided in the outer peripheral surface of the rotor shaft 2 may be engaged to provide a non-rotating function, followed by shrink fitting and fixing without rattling.

なお、本実施形態では、ロータコア3をロータ軸2に焼き嵌めにより固定した後で、各樹脂部5,6を形成する方法を示したが、各樹脂部5,6を先に形成した後で、ロータコア3をロータ軸2に焼き嵌めにより固定する方法としてもよく、積層電磁鋼板がロータコア挟持用樹脂部6によって一体化された状態で、ロータ軸2に焼き嵌めすればよいので、作業性が向上する。ただし、樹脂部5,6の耐久温度を焼き嵌め時の温度以上に確保する必要があるのに対し、本実施形態ではその制約がない。本実施形態のように先にロータコア3をロータ軸2に焼き嵌めする場合は、各電磁鋼板同士をダボカシメ等によって仮固定しておけば、作業性を確保できる。   In the present embodiment, the method of forming the resin parts 5 and 6 after fixing the rotor core 3 to the rotor shaft 2 by shrink fitting is shown. However, after the resin parts 5 and 6 are formed first, The rotor core 3 may be fixed to the rotor shaft 2 by shrink fitting, and the laminated electromagnetic steel sheet may be shrink-fitted to the rotor shaft 2 in a state where the laminated electromagnetic steel plates are integrated by the rotor core clamping resin portion 6. improves. However, while it is necessary to ensure the durable temperature of the resin parts 5 and 6 more than the temperature at the time of shrink fitting, there is no restriction in this embodiment. In the case where the rotor core 3 is first shrink-fitted into the rotor shaft 2 as in the present embodiment, workability can be ensured by temporarily fixing the electromagnetic steel plates to each other by dowel crimping or the like.

また、本実施形態では、永久磁石4の軸方向端面とロータコア3の軸方向端面とが同一面上にある場合を示し、この場合は、固定型11Aおよび可動型11Bのロータコア3端面との当接面と永久磁石端面の中間部分と当接して位置決めする当接面とを同一面に形成すればよい。   In the present embodiment, the axial end face of the permanent magnet 4 and the axial end face of the rotor core 3 are on the same plane. In this case, the contact between the end faces of the fixed core 11A and the movable core 11B of the rotor core 3 is shown. What is necessary is just to form the contact surface and the contact surface which contact | abuts and positions the intermediate part of a permanent magnet end surface on the same surface.

一方、永久磁石の軸方向端面がロータコアの端面より奥まって磁石収容孔内に位置する場合、あるいは、永久磁石の軸方向端面がロータコアの端面より突出して配置される場合それぞれの形状に対応して、固定型および可動型の永久磁石位置決め用の当接面(図5の一点鎖線で示した領域)をロータコア端面との当接面より突出させ、あるいは引き込ませて形成すればよい。   On the other hand, when the axial end face of the permanent magnet is deeper than the end face of the rotor core and is positioned in the magnet receiving hole, or when the axial end face of the permanent magnet is arranged to protrude from the end face of the rotor core, the shape corresponds to each shape. The abutment surface for positioning the fixed and movable permanent magnets (the region indicated by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 5) may be formed so as to protrude from or be drawn into the abutment surface with the end surface of the rotor core.

また、金型(固定型および可動型)に、軸方向に可動な位置決めピン機構を設け、あるいは、軸長の異なる位置決めピンを複数用意し、その中から選択した位置決めピンを金型に装着して、永久磁石の軸方向端面に当接させて位置決めするような構成としてもよい。この場合、例えば、永久磁石の端面がロータコアの端面より奥まっている場合は、永久磁石端面に位置決めピンの周囲に樹脂の薄膜が被膜され、該薄膜の中にピンの抜け孔が形成されることになるが、厚さが小さい場合(0.3mm以下程度)は、亀裂は生じにくく、また、薄膜に亀裂を生じたとしても薄膜部分で止まり、ロータコア樹脂部まで亀裂させることはないので問題ない。   In addition, a positioning pin mechanism that is movable in the axial direction is provided on the mold (fixed mold and movable mold), or a plurality of positioning pins with different axial lengths are prepared, and a positioning pin selected from them is mounted on the mold. Thus, a configuration may be adopted in which positioning is performed by contacting the end surface of the permanent magnet in the axial direction. In this case, for example, when the end face of the permanent magnet is deeper than the end face of the rotor core, a thin film of resin is coated around the positioning pin on the end face of the permanent magnet, and a pin hole is formed in the thin film. However, when the thickness is small (about 0.3 mm or less), cracks are unlikely to occur, and even if a crack occurs in the thin film, it stops at the thin film part and does not cause cracks to the rotor core resin part, so there is no problem. .

また、本発明は、永久磁石を、軸直角方向断面の長手方向がロータコアの径方向と直角となるように回転電機の極数と同一数配置したロータ(回転電機)に適用することもでき、この種の回転電機は、永久磁石がV型配置される回転電機に比較して低コスト、小型に製造可能であり、小型のハイブリッド自動車または電気自動車用として好適である。   The present invention can also be applied to a rotor (rotating electrical machine) in which the permanent magnet is arranged in the same number as the number of poles of the rotating electrical machine so that the longitudinal direction of the cross section perpendicular to the axis is perpendicular to the radial direction of the rotor core. This type of rotating electrical machine can be manufactured at a lower cost and smaller than a rotating electrical machine in which permanent magnets are V-shaped, and is suitable for a small hybrid vehicle or electric vehicle.

このものでは、ロータコアの径方向と直角方向の磁石収容孔両端部が、永久磁石の同方向の両側面の外側に拡張して形成され、該磁石収容孔の拡張された両側部分の内面と、永久磁石の前記両側一対の側面との間に形成される一対の空隙に、それぞれ樹脂が充填されて、永久磁石が固定される。   In this, both ends of the magnet accommodation hole in a direction perpendicular to the radial direction of the rotor core are formed to extend outside the both side surfaces in the same direction of the permanent magnet, and the inner surfaces of the expanded side portions of the magnet accommodation hole; A pair of gaps formed between the pair of side surfaces of the permanent magnet is filled with resin, and the permanent magnet is fixed.

そこで、ロータコア挟持用樹脂部を、磁石収容孔よりロータコアの径方向内方で環状に連続する環状部と、該環状部の周方向複数個所からロータコアの径方向外方に延びて、磁石固定用樹脂部を覆ってこれらと連続する舌片部とを有した形状とすればよい。   Accordingly, the resin part for sandwiching the rotor core has an annular part that is annularly continuous radially inward of the rotor core from the magnet housing hole, and extends radially outward of the rotor core from a plurality of circumferential directions of the annular part to fix the magnet. What is necessary is just to make it the shape which has the tongue piece part which covers the resin part and continues with these.

本実施形態においても、各永久磁石の位置決め手段との当接面がロータコア挟持用樹脂部の非成形領域として設定されるため、ロータコア挟持用樹脂部に位置決めピンの抜き孔のような小さな孔が形成されてしまうことがなくなり、もって該樹脂部の亀裂を防止することができ、耐久性を確保できる。その他、実施形態と同様の効果が得られる。 Also in this embodiment, since the contact surface of each permanent magnet with the positioning means is set as a non-molding region of the rotor core clamping resin portion, the rotor core clamping resin portion has a small hole such as a positioning pin punch hole. It is no longer formed, so that the resin portion can be prevented from cracking and durability can be ensured. In addition, the same effects as the present embodiment can be obtained.

本発明の実施形態に係るロータを軸方向から視た図。Figure rotor according to implementation embodiments of the present invention as viewed from the axial direction. 上記ロータのX−X矢視断面図。XX arrow sectional drawing of the said rotor. 上記ロータの樹脂部を射出成形する時の状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the state at the time of injection-molding the resin part of the said rotor. 上記射出成形に用いるスライド型を軸方向から視た図。The figure which looked at the slide type | mold used for the said injection molding from the axial direction. 上記射出成形に用いる固定型および可動型のロータコアとの当接面形状を示す図。The figure which shows the contact surface shape with the fixed type | mold and movable type | mold rotor core used for the said injection molding. ロータコアとロータ軸との固定手段の変形態様を示す図。The figure which shows the deformation | transformation aspect of the fixing means of a rotor core and a rotor axis | shaft.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…ロータ、2…ロータ軸、3…ロータコア、4…永久磁石、5…磁石固定用樹脂部、6…ロータコア挟持用樹脂部、6A…環状部、6B…舌片部、7…磁石収容孔、11…射出成形機、11A…固定型、11B…可動型、11C…スライド型、11a…凹部       DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Rotor, 2 ... Rotor shaft, 3 ... Rotor core, 4 ... Permanent magnet, 5 ... Magnet fixing resin part, 6 ... Rotor core clamping resin part, 6A ... Annular part, 6B ... Tongue piece part, 7 ... Magnet accommodation hole , 11 ... injection molding machine, 11A ... fixed mold, 11B ... movable mold, 11C ... slide mold, 11a ... concave section

Claims (10)

電磁鋼板がロータ軸の軸方向に沿って積層されて前記ロータ軸の外周面に固定された積層電磁鋼板により形成したロータコアに、各々が前記積層電磁鋼板を前記ロータ軸の軸方向に沿って貫通しかつ長さ方向が所定方向に延びる長孔状の開口を備える複数の磁石収容孔を周方向に沿って形成し、
前記磁石収容孔の前記開口の長さ方向の両端部に空隙を形成するように前記磁石収容孔の各々複数の永久磁石を挿入配置し、前記永久磁石の前記ロータ軸の軸方向両端面の前記磁石収容孔の前記開口の長さ方向に沿う中間部を位置決め手段の位置決め面に当接させて位置決めしつつ、前記複数の磁石収容孔の各々の前記空隙充填して前記永久磁石を前記ロータコアに固定する磁石固定用樹脂部を成形し、
前記ロータ軸の軸方向両端面の各々に設けるロータコア挟持用樹脂部として、前記ロータ軸の周方向に沿って環状に連続すると共に前記開口の長さ方向に沿った中間部より前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側又は外方側に形成した円環部、及び前記円環部を前記中間部より前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側に形成した場合には前記円環部から前記ロータ軸の径方向外方側に延設させ、かつ前記円環部が前記中間部より前記ロータ軸の径方向外方側に形成された場合には前記円環部から前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側に延設させた複数の舌片部を形成し、
前記円環部を前記ロータ軸の径方向外方側に形成した場合には、前記円環部により前記開口の各々の長さ方向の一端側の端部に形成した前記空隙を覆う共に、前記複数の舌片部により前記開口の各々の長さ方向の他端側の端部に形成した前記空隙を覆い、前記円環部を前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側に形成した場合には、前記複数の舌片部により前記開口の各々の長さ方向の両端部に形成した前記空隙の各々を覆うことで、前記ロータ挟持用樹脂部を前記磁石固定用樹脂部に連結させる、
回転電機のロータコア製造方法。
Each of the electromagnetic steel plates penetrates the laminated magnetic steel sheet along the axial direction of the rotor shaft, and the rotor core is formed by laminated electromagnetic steel plates laminated along the axial direction of the rotor shaft and fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the rotor shaft. and and the length direction is formed along a plurality of magnet containing holes with a long hole-like opening extending in a predetermined direction in the circumferential direction,
Wherein the plurality of permanent magnet insertion placed into each of the magnet containing hole so as to form an air gap at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the opening of the magnet containing hole, both end faces in the axial direction of the rotor shaft of the permanent magnet While positioning the intermediate portion along the length direction of the opening of the magnet housing hole in contact with the positioning surface of the positioning means, the gaps of the plurality of magnet housing holes are filled with the permanent magnets. Molding a magnet fixing resin portion to be fixed to the rotor core,
As ii stator core sandwiching resin portion provided on each of both end faces in the axial direction of the rotor shaft, the rotor shaft from the intermediate portion along the length direction of the opening while successively annularly along the circumferential direction of the rotor shaft An annular portion formed on the radially inner side or the outer side of the rotor shaft, and when the annular portion is formed radially inward of the rotor shaft from the intermediate portion, the rotor shaft extends from the annular portion. When the annular portion is formed on the radially outer side of the rotor shaft from the intermediate portion, the rotor shaft is radially inward from the annular portion. Forming a plurality of tongue pieces extending to the side,
When the annular part is formed on the radially outer side of the rotor shaft, the annular part covers the gap formed at one end side in the length direction of each opening, and When the plurality of tongue pieces cover the gap formed at the end portion on the other end side in the length direction of each of the openings, and when the annular portion is formed on the radially inner side of the rotor shaft, The rotor clamping resin portion is connected to the magnet fixing resin portion by covering each of the gaps formed at both end portions in the length direction of each of the openings by the plurality of tongue pieces.
A method for manufacturing a rotor core of a rotating electric machine.
前記ロータコアに、周方向に隣接して1つの磁極を形成する一対の永久磁石を収容する一対の前記磁石収容孔を、前記開口の長さ方向の一端側をロータ軸の径方向内方側で接近させ、前記開口の長さ方向の他端側を前記ロータ軸の径方向外方側で離れるように拡開して形成し
前記ロータコア挟持用樹脂部の前記円環部により前記磁石収容部の前記ロータ軸の径方向外の前記空隙を覆い、前記舌片部を前記円環部から前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側へ延設して、前記一対の磁石収容孔の前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側の前記空隙を跨ぐように覆う
請求項記載の回転電機のロータ製造方法。
A pair of the magnet housing holes for housing a pair of permanent magnets that form one magnetic pole adjacent to the rotor core in the circumferential direction are arranged on one end side in the length direction of the opening on the radially inner side of the rotor shaft. Close the other end side in the length direction of the opening is formed to expand away from the radially outer side of the rotor shaft ,
Wherein by the annular portion of the rotor core clamping resin portion covers the gap in the radial direction outer side of the rotor shaft of the magnet containing portion, radially inward of the rotor shaft the tongue portion from the annular portion Extending to the side and covering the gap on the radially inner side of the rotor shaft of the pair of magnet housing holes ,
The rotor manufacturing method of the rotary electric machine of Claim 1 .
前記磁石収容孔の各々を、前記開口の長さ方向が前記ロータ軸の径方向と直交するように形成し、
前記ロータコア挟持用樹脂部の前記円環部を前記磁石収容孔より前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側に形成し、
記ロータコア挟持用樹脂部の前記舌片部を、前記磁石収容孔の前記開口の長さ方向の両側の各々の前記空隙を覆うように前記空隙ごとに前記円環部から前記ロータ軸の径方向外方側に延設する、
請求項1記載の回転電機のロータコア製造方法。
Each of the magnet housing holes is formed so that the length direction of the opening is orthogonal to the radial direction of the rotor shaft,
Forming the annular part of the resin part for sandwiching the rotor core on the radially inner side of the rotor shaft from the magnet accommodation hole;
The tongue piece portion before Symbol rotor core clamping resin portion, the diameter of the rotor shaft from said annular portion for the respective so as to cover the gap of each of the opposite sides of the longitudinal direction of the opening gap of the magnet containing hole Extending outward in the direction,
The rotor core manufacturing method of the rotary electric machine of Claim 1 .
前記位置決め面は、射出成形機の金型の合わせ面に形成する、請求項1〜請求項3のいずれか1記載の回転電機のロータ製造方法。 The positioning surface is formed in a mating surface of the mold of an injection molding machine, a rotor manufacturing method of a rotating electric machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 前記ロータコア挟持用樹脂部の一部を切削して、ロータの周方向のアンバランス量を調整する請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか1記載の回転電機のロータ製造方法。 The portion of the rotor core sandwiching the resin portion by cutting and to adjust the amount of unbalance in the circumferential direction of the rotor, the rotor manufacturing method of a rotating electric machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 前記ロータコアを、焼き嵌めにより前記ロータ軸の外周面に固定する請求項1〜請求項5のいずれか1記載の回転電機のロータ製造方法。 The rotor core, the shrink fitting is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the rotor shaft, a rotor manufacturing method of a rotating electric machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5. ロータ軸と、
電磁鋼板が前記ロータ軸の軸方向に沿って積層されて前記ロータ軸の外周面に固定され積層電磁鋼板により形成され、前記積層電磁鋼板に前記ロータ軸の軸方向に沿って貫通しかつ長さ方向が所定方向に延びた長孔状の開口を備えた複数磁石収容孔が周方向に沿って形成されたロータコアと、
前記磁石収容孔の各々の前記開口の長さ方向の両端部に空隙を形成するように前記磁石収容孔に挿入配置された複数の永久磁石と、
前記永久磁石を各々に収容した前記複数の前記磁石収容孔の前記空隙の各々に充填され、前記永久磁石の前記ロータ軸の軸方向の両端面の前記開口の長さ方向に沿う中間部分を露出領域として前記ロータコアに前記複数の永久磁石を固定する磁石固定用樹脂部と、
前記ロータコアの軸方向の端面の各々に設けられたロータコア挟持用樹脂部であって、前記ロータ軸の周方向に沿って環状に連続されると共に前記開口の長さ方向に沿った中間部より前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側又は外方側に形成された円環部、及び前記円環部が前記中間部より前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側に形成された場合には前記円環部から前記ロータ軸の径方向外方側に延設され、かつ前記円環部が前記中間部より前記ロータ軸の径方向外方側に形成された場合には前記円環部から前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側に延設された複数の舌片部を備え、前記円環部が前記ロータ軸の径方向外方側に形成された場合には、前記円環部により前記開口の各々の長さ方向の一端側の端部に形成された前記空隙を覆う共に、前記複数の舌片部により前記開口の各々の長さ方向の他端側の端部に形成された前記空隙を覆い、前記円環部が前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側に形成された場合には、前記複数の舌片部により前記開口の各々の長さ方向の両端部に形成された前記空隙の各々を覆って前記磁石固定用樹脂部に連結されたロータコア挟持用樹脂部と、
を含む回転電機のロータ。
A rotor shaft;
Is formed by laminating electromagnetic steel plates that are fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the electromagnetic steel plates are laminated along the axial direction of the rotor shaft the rotor shaft, and length to penetrate along the axial direction of the rotor shaft in the laminated electromagnetic steel plates A rotor core in which a plurality of magnet housing holes each having an elongated hole-shaped opening extending in a predetermined direction are formed along a circumferential direction;
A plurality of permanent magnets which are inserted in the said magnet containing hole so as to form an air gap at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the opening of each of the magnet containing hole,
The filled in each of the gaps of the plurality of the magnet containing hole a permanent magnet housed in each exposed intermediate portion along the length direction of the opening of the both end faces in the axial direction of the rotor shaft of the permanent magnet A magnet fixing resin part for fixing the plurality of permanent magnets to the rotor core as a region ;
A rotor core clamping resin portion provided on each of the axial end surfaces of the rotor core, the annular core being continuously annular along the circumferential direction of the rotor shaft, and the intermediate portion along the length direction of the opening An annular portion formed on the radially inner side or the outer side of the rotor shaft, and the annular portion when the annular portion is formed on the radially inner side of the rotor shaft from the intermediate portion From the annular portion to the rotor shaft when the annular portion is formed on the radially outer side of the rotor shaft from the intermediate portion. When provided with a plurality of tongue pieces extending radially inward, and the annular portion is formed radially outward of the rotor shaft, each of the openings is formed by the annular portion. Covering the gap formed at the end on one end side in the lengthwise direction, the front of the plurality of tongue pieces When the annular portion is formed on the radially inner side of the rotor shaft so as to cover the gap formed at the other end in the longitudinal direction of each opening, the plurality of tongue pieces A rotor core clamping resin portion that covers each of the gaps formed at both ends in the lengthwise direction of each of the openings by the portion and is connected to the magnet fixing resin portion;
A rotor of a rotating electric machine including
前記ロータコアには、前記ロータ軸の周方向に隣接して1つの磁極を形成する一対の永久磁石を収容する一対の前記磁石収容孔が、前記開口の長さ方向の一端側が径方向内方側で接近し、前記開口の長さ方向の他端側が径方向外方側で離れるように拡開されて形成され
前記ロータコア挟持用樹脂部は、前記円環部が前記一対の前記磁石収容孔の前記ロータ軸の径方向外方側の前記空隙を覆い、前記舌片部が前記円環部から前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側へ延設されて前記一対の磁石収容孔の前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側の前記空隙を跨いで覆うように形成された、
請求項記載の回転電機のロータ。
The rotor core has a pair of magnet housing holes for housing a pair of permanent magnets that form one magnetic pole adjacent to the circumferential direction of the rotor shaft, and one end side in the length direction of the opening is radially inward. And the other end side in the length direction of the opening is formed so as to be separated on the radially outer side ,
The rotor core clamping resin portion, the annular portion covers the gap in the radial direction outer side of the rotor shaft of the pair of the magnet containing hole, the tongue portion of the rotor shaft from said annular portion Formed to extend radially inward and to cover the gap on the radially inner side of the rotor shaft of the pair of magnet housing holes,
The rotor of the rotary electric machine according to claim 7 .
前記ロータコアには、前記磁石収容孔の各々が、前記開口の長さ方向が前記ロータ軸の径方向と直交するように形成され、
前記ロータコア挟持用樹脂部は、前記円環部が前記磁石収容孔より前記ロータ軸の径方向内方側に形成され、記舌片部が前記磁石収容孔の前記開口の長さ方向の両側の各々の前記空隙に対応する領域を覆うように前記空隙ごとに前記円環部から前記ロータ軸の径方向外方側に延設された、
請求項7記載の回転電機のロータ。
Each of the magnet housing holes is formed in the rotor core such that the length direction of the opening is orthogonal to the radial direction of the rotor shaft,
The rotor core clamping resin portion, the formed in an annular portion radially inward side of the rotor shaft than the magnets containing hole, the longitudinal direction of both sides of the opening of the front Kishita piece is the magnet containing hole Extending from the annular portion to the radially outer side of the rotor shaft for each gap so as to cover a region corresponding to each of the gaps,
The rotor of the rotary electric machine according to claim 7 .
前記ロータコアは、前記積層電磁鋼板が焼き嵌めにより前記ロータ軸の外周面に固定されている、請求項7〜請求項9のいずれか1項記載の回転電機のロータ。 The rotor core, said by laminating electromagnetic steel sheets shrink-fitting is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the rotor shaft, the rotor of the rotating electrical machine of any one of claims 7 to claim 9.
JP2008316852A 2008-12-12 2008-12-12 Rotating electrical machine rotor manufacturing method and rotor Active JP5315967B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008316852A JP5315967B2 (en) 2008-12-12 2008-12-12 Rotating electrical machine rotor manufacturing method and rotor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008316852A JP5315967B2 (en) 2008-12-12 2008-12-12 Rotating electrical machine rotor manufacturing method and rotor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2010142038A JP2010142038A (en) 2010-06-24
JP5315967B2 true JP5315967B2 (en) 2013-10-16

Family

ID=42351651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2008316852A Active JP5315967B2 (en) 2008-12-12 2008-12-12 Rotating electrical machine rotor manufacturing method and rotor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5315967B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5350342B2 (en) * 2010-09-08 2013-11-27 三菱電機株式会社 Synchronous motor rotor
JP5546413B2 (en) * 2010-10-12 2014-07-09 三菱電機株式会社 Synchronous motor rotor
JP5536151B2 (en) 2011-08-25 2014-07-02 ファナック株式会社 Manufacturing method of magnet plate for linear motor
JP5811350B2 (en) * 2011-12-28 2015-11-11 ダイキン工業株式会社 Rotor manufacturing method
JP2014036485A (en) * 2012-08-08 2014-02-24 Toyota Motor Corp Endplate-less rotor
JP2014045634A (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-13 Toyota Motor Corp Rotor and rotary electric machine including the same
JP2014180146A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-25 Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd Rotor structure and electric fluid pump
JP6201487B2 (en) * 2013-07-29 2017-09-27 日産自動車株式会社 Synchronous rotor for rotating electrical machines
JP2015104244A (en) * 2013-11-26 2015-06-04 ファナック株式会社 Rotor having resin hole for resin filling and manufacturing method of rotor
JP6558132B2 (en) * 2015-08-04 2019-08-14 株式会社Soken Synchronous motor and electric compressor
JP2018061411A (en) * 2016-10-07 2018-04-12 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Rotor manufacturing device
JP6705385B2 (en) * 2017-01-12 2020-06-03 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Rotor of rotating electric machine
CN107482814B (en) * 2017-08-07 2020-11-03 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Rotor, motor, compressor and air conditioner
US10855151B2 (en) * 2017-12-20 2020-12-01 Abb Schweiz Ag Rotor balancing/fixation via injection or compression molding
CN109861482A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-06-07 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 A kind of used in new energy vehicles Rotor Assembly
JP7160073B2 (en) * 2020-08-18 2022-10-25 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Rotor and manufacturing method thereof
JP2022083901A (en) * 2020-11-25 2022-06-06 日本電産株式会社 Rotor and rotary electric machine
EP4089882A1 (en) 2021-05-14 2022-11-16 GE Energy Power Conversion Technology Ltd. Compaction plate, associated magnetic mass, stator, rotor, rotating electric machine and driving system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3585814B2 (en) * 2000-07-13 2004-11-04 三菱電機株式会社 Recessed magnet rotor
JP4862107B2 (en) * 2004-10-18 2012-01-25 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Rotor manufacturing method
JP2006166543A (en) * 2004-12-06 2006-06-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Motor
JP2007174842A (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-07-05 Nidec Shibaura Corp Rotor
JP2008199698A (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-08-28 Toyota Motor Corp Rotor, and manufacturing method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2010142038A (en) 2010-06-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5315967B2 (en) Rotating electrical machine rotor manufacturing method and rotor
US20130127283A1 (en) Rotor of an electric motor and manufacturing method of same
US9735642B2 (en) Rotor for a rotating electric machine
JP5278551B2 (en) Rotor core for rotating electrical machine and manufacturing method thereof
US9484790B2 (en) Rotor for electric rotating machine and method of manufacturing the same
EP1793479B1 (en) Mold used for manufacturing electric motor rotor
US10199891B2 (en) Rotor having end plates and molding flash
US20080024018A1 (en) Rotor for an electric rotary machine, and a method of manufacture
JP4837334B2 (en) Permanent magnet rotor
US11424649B2 (en) Internal rotor with rotor plate having sprung web-shaped clamping element to clamp the magnet and two recesses
WO2012026003A1 (en) Rotor
JP5731338B2 (en) Rotating electric machine
JP4968928B2 (en) Permanent magnet motor and manufacturing method thereof
JP3882721B2 (en) Cooling structure for rotating electrical machine and method for manufacturing the same
CA2935228A1 (en) Method for manufacturing rotary electric machine rotor
WO2016194598A1 (en) Pump device
JP3023576B2 (en) Rotor with permanent magnet
JP4862107B2 (en) Rotor manufacturing method
JP2013074653A (en) Magnet-embedded rotor, and method of manufacturing the same
CN114731076A (en) Rotor of rotating electric machine
JP4862106B2 (en) Manufacturing method of motor rotor
JP2015042122A (en) Rotor
WO2015053070A1 (en) Stator core for dynamo-electric machine
JP2017093188A (en) Method for manufacturing rotor for rotary electric machine
JPH05316672A (en) Rotor of motor for compressor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20110613

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20130305

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20130306

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20130501

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20130611

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20130624

R151 Written notification of patent or utility model registration

Ref document number: 5315967

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151