JP5300232B2 - Heat dissipation resin composition - Google Patents
Heat dissipation resin composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5300232B2 JP5300232B2 JP2007237311A JP2007237311A JP5300232B2 JP 5300232 B2 JP5300232 B2 JP 5300232B2 JP 2007237311 A JP2007237311 A JP 2007237311A JP 2007237311 A JP2007237311 A JP 2007237311A JP 5300232 B2 JP5300232 B2 JP 5300232B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- heat
- resin composition
- copolymer resin
- resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 44
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 79
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- -1 nitride compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 43
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 29
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 24
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000001990 dicarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000010559 graft polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920005648 ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 4
- CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C=C CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 3
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N fumaric acid monomethyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C=CC(O)=O NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229940117841 methacrylic acid copolymer Drugs 0.000 description 3
- NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-IHWYPQMZSA-N methyl hydrogen fumarate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical compound CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nonene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-undecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC=C DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYMOEINVGRTEX-ARJAWSKDSA-N Ethyl hydrogen fumarate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O XLYMOEINVGRTEX-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(O)=O IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical class C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N dimethyl maleate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- XLYMOEINVGRTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N fumaric acid monoethyl ester Natural products CCOC(=O)C=CC(O)=O XLYMOEINVGRTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 2
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- NHLUYCJZUXOUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonadec-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C NHLUYCJZUXOUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadec-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDGNCLDCOVTOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy propan-2-yl carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C KDGNCLDCOVTOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNDQHSIWLOJIGP-UMRXKNAASA-N (3ar,4s,7r,7as)-rel-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methanoisobenzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)[C@@H]2[C@H]1[C@]1([H])C=C[C@@]2([H])C1 KNDQHSIWLOJIGP-UMRXKNAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLQXEFXDBYHMRG-UPHRSURJSA-N (z)-4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC1CO1 WLQXEFXDBYHMRG-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWQOYRSARAWVTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(2-tert-butylperoxypropan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C)C=C1 GWQOYRSARAWVTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UICXTANXZJJIBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl)peroxycyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C1CCCCC1(O)OOC1(OO)CCCCC1 UICXTANXZJJIBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVGXBYVKFQJQGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tert-butylperoxy-2-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1OOC(C)(C)C WVGXBYVKFQJQGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODBCKCWTWALFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhex-3-yne Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C#CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C ODBCKCWTWALFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhexane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDRAKJQFCQVBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-but-2-enyl-3-methylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CC=CCC(C(O)=O)C(C)C(O)=O XDRAKJQFCQVBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRWYFWZENXDZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iodoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(I)=CC=C21 FRWYFWZENXDZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enal Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=CC=O)=C1OC FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylfuran-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)OC1=O AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXPPIEDUBFUSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)C=C DXPPIEDUBFUSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004716 Ethylene/acrylic acid copolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CAVCGVPGBKGDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynemethyl(alumanylidynemethylalumanylidenemethylidene)alumane Chemical compound [Al]#C[Al]=C=[Al]C#[Al] CAVCGVPGBKGDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium oxide Inorganic materials O=[Be] LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHWUGQBRUYYZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-3,4-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CC2(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC1C2 IHWUGQBRUYYZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIDNOXCRFUCAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2C(O)=O NIDNOXCRFUCAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYMGIIIPAFAFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;ethene Chemical group C=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C QYMGIIIPAFAFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010382 chemical cross-linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CGPRUXZTHGTMKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=C.CCOC(=O)C=C CGPRUXZTHGTMKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEAMQYHBJQWOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;oct-1-ene Chemical compound C=C.CCCCCCC=C HEAMQYHBJQWOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMXXMZYAYIHTBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC=C CMXXMZYAYIHTBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006242 ethylene acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-IHWYPQMZSA-N isocrotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C/C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C=C LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005464 sample preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWAXTRYEYUTSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl ethaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C SWAXTRYEYUTSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl benzoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
本発明は、放熱性樹脂組成物に関し、更に詳しくは、放熱性に優れ、しかも柔軟性と金属接着性を兼ね備えた放熱性樹脂組成物およびこれを用いた放熱用シートまたは成型品に関する。 The present invention relates to a heat-dissipating resin composition, and more particularly relates to a heat-dissipating resin composition having excellent heat dissipation and having both flexibility and metal adhesion, and a heat-dissipating sheet or molded product using the same.
従来、放熱性樹脂材料として、熱可塑性樹脂やゴムをベ−スに、これに熱伝導性充填剤を配合した放熱用樹脂材料は知られている。またこのような放熱用樹脂材料を用いて、主として電子部品向けの放熱用材料部品も作られてきた。このような放熱用樹脂材料としては、高密度ポリエチレン、ポリオレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマーまたはポリプロピレンに窒化アルミニウムを配合した樹脂材料(特許文献1)、(メタ)アクリレート系ポリマーに金属水酸化物を配合した樹脂材料(特許文献2)、熱可塑性エラストマーに無機系熱伝導充填剤を配合した樹脂材料(特許文献3)、熱可塑性樹脂に熱伝導性充填剤を配合した蓄電池電槽用樹脂材料(特許文献4)などが知られている。しかしながら、ポリオレフィン系樹脂をベースとした従来の放熱性樹脂材料の場合、金属との粘着性や接着性が十分でなく、例えば金属との粘着性や接着性向上のためには粘着シ−トや接着剤等が用いられてきた。 Conventionally, a heat-dissipating resin material based on a thermoplastic resin or rubber and a heat-conductive filler added thereto is known as a heat-dissipating resin material. Further, heat radiating material parts mainly for electronic parts have been made using such heat radiating resin materials. Examples of such heat-dissipating resin materials include high-density polyethylene, polyolefin-based thermoplastic elastomer or resin material in which aluminum nitride is blended with polypropylene (Patent Document 1), and resin in which metal hydroxide is blended with (meth) acrylate-based polymer. Material (Patent Document 2), Resin material in which an inorganic thermal conductive filler is blended with a thermoplastic elastomer (Patent Document 3), Resin material for a storage battery battery case in which a thermal conductive filler is blended in a thermoplastic resin (Patent Document 4) ) Etc. are known. However, in the case of a conventional heat-dissipating resin material based on a polyolefin resin, the adhesion and adhesion to metal are not sufficient. For example, in order to improve the adhesion and adhesion to metal, an adhesive sheet or Adhesives and the like have been used.
しかしながら、これらは熱伝導性が十分でないため放熱効率が低下する、あるいは、長時間の使用による劣化で接着性・粘着性が低下するといった問題点が指摘されている。また、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等の汎用樹脂は柔軟性に劣り、また、放熱性を上げるために熱伝導性充填剤を多く入れると成形性、材料強度が著しく低下し、また、ゴムの場合は添加剤のブリ−ドによる汚染性やシリコンゴムの場合には低分子シロキサンによる接点障害と言った問題点も指摘されている。 However, it has been pointed out that they have a problem that heat dissipation efficiency is lowered due to insufficient thermal conductivity, or adhesiveness / tackiness is lowered due to deterioration due to long-term use. In addition, general-purpose resins such as polyethylene and polypropylene are inferior in flexibility, and if a large amount of thermally conductive filler is added to increase heat dissipation, the moldability and material strength are remarkably lowered. There have also been pointed out problems such as contamination due to the blades and contact failure due to low molecular weight siloxane in the case of silicon rubber.
本発明は、上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、放熱性に優れ、しかも柔軟性と金属接着性を兼ね備えた放熱性樹脂組成物を提供することにある。また、本発明は、そのような放熱性樹脂組成物用いた放熱用シートまたは成型品を提供することにある。 This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, and is providing the heat dissipation resin composition which was excellent in heat dissipation, and also had a softness | flexibility and metal adhesiveness. Moreover, this invention is providing the sheet | seat for thermal radiation or molded article using such a heat-radiating resin composition.
本発明者らは、上記課題を解決すべく鋭意した結果、オレフィン系樹脂としてエチレン共重合体樹脂を用いることで多量の熱伝導性充填剤を配合しても柔軟性を損なわず、さらに特定のエチレン共重合体を用いることで、放熱性が高く、金属接着性を持つ、成型性良好な放熱材料が得られること見出し、また、そのような放熱性樹脂組成物を用いて任意の形状の放熱用シートまたは成型品がえられることを見出し、本発明を完成した。 As a result of diligent efforts to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention do not impair flexibility even when a large amount of a thermally conductive filler is blended by using an ethylene copolymer resin as the olefin resin, and further By using an ethylene copolymer, it has been found that a heat dissipation material with high heat dissipation, metal adhesion, and good moldability can be obtained, and heat dissipation of any shape using such a heat dissipation resin composition The present invention was completed by finding that a sheet or molded product can be obtained.
すなわち、本発明は、エチレン共重合樹脂(A)100重量部に対し、元素周期表の2〜5周期に属し、かつ、2A族、4A族、7A族、8族、2B族、3B族のいずれかに属している元素から選ばれる少なくとも1種類を有する化合物からなる熱伝導性充填材(B)150〜1,500重量部を含有し、その熱伝導率が少なくとも0.5W/K・M(ISO/CD22007-2法)であることを特徴とする放熱性樹脂組成物を提供する。 That is, the present invention belongs to 2 to 5 periods of the periodic table of elements with respect to 100 parts by weight of the ethylene copolymer resin (A), and is of 2A group, 4A group, 7A group, 8 group, 2B group, 3B group. It contains 150 to 1,500 parts by weight of a thermally conductive filler (B) made of a compound having at least one kind selected from any of the elements belonging to any of the elements, and has a thermal conductivity of at least 0.5 W / K · M. Provided is a heat-dissipating resin composition characterized by (ISO / CD22007-2 method).
前記エチレン共重合樹脂(A)として、エチレンと極性モノマ−との共重合樹脂(A−1)および/またはエチレン・(α−オレフィン共)重合樹脂(ポリエチレンあるいはエチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂)の極性モノマー変性体(A−2)が挙げられる。 As the ethylene copolymer resin (A) , a copolymer resin (A-1) of ethylene and a polar monomer and / or an ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin (polyethylene or ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin) polar monomer modified product of (a-2) can be mentioned.
前記エチレンと極性モノマ−との共重合樹脂(A−1)として、
(A−1-a)エチレン−ビニルエステル共重合樹脂および/またはその酸変性体、
(A−1-b)エチレン−(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合樹脂および/またはその酸変性体、
(A−1-c)エチレン−(メタ)アクリル酸共重合樹脂および/またはその酸変性体、および
(A−1-d)エチレン−(メタ)アクリル酸共重合樹脂のアイオノマー
から選ばれる1種または2種以上の樹脂が挙げられる。
As a copolymer resin (A-1) of ethylene and a polar monomer,
(A-1-a) an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer resin and / or an acid-modified product thereof,
(A-1-b) an ethylene- (meth) acrylate copolymer resin and / or an acid-modified product thereof,
One selected from (A-1-c) ethylene- (meth) acrylic acid copolymer resin and / or acid-modified product thereof, and (A-1-d) ethylene- (meth) acrylic acid copolymer resin ionomer Or 2 or more types of resin is mentioned .
本発明のエチレン共重合樹脂(A)は、(A−1-d)エチレン−(メタ)アクリル酸共重合樹脂のアイオノマーである。
Ethylene copolymer resin (A) of the present invention, (A-1-d) ethylene - an ionomer over a (meth) acrylic acid copolymer resin.
前記熱伝導性充填剤(B)が、(B−1)窒化金属化合物、(B−2)金属酸化物、(B−3)金属水酸化物から選ばれる1種類または2種以上の充填剤である放熱性樹脂組成物は、本発明の好ましい態様である。 The thermally conductive filler (B) is one or more fillers selected from (B-1) metal nitride compounds, (B-2) metal oxides, and (B-3) metal hydroxides. The heat-dissipating resin composition is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
前記熱伝導性充填剤(B)が、平均粒子径5μm以下である放熱性樹脂組成物は、本発明の好ましい態様である。 The heat-radiating resin composition in which the heat conductive filler (B) has an average particle diameter of 5 μm or less is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
前記放熱性樹脂組成物の熱伝導率が少なくとも1.5W/K/M(ISO/CD22007-2法)である放熱性樹脂組成物は、本発明の好ましい態様である。 A heat dissipating resin composition in which the heat conductivity of the heat dissipating resin composition is at least 1.5 W / K / M (ISO / CD22007-2 method) is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
前記放熱性樹脂組成物が、金属板と粘着または熱接着可能である放熱性樹脂組成物は、本発明の好ましい態様である。 The heat-dissipating resin composition in which the heat-dissipating resin composition can be adhered or thermally bonded to the metal plate is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
本発明は更に、前記放熱性樹脂組成物を用いた放熱用シートまたは成型品を提供する。 The present invention further provides a heat radiating sheet or molded product using the heat radiating resin composition.
本発明の放熱性樹脂組成物はポリオレフィン系放熱性樹脂組成物であり、しかも放熱性が高く、それ自身金属素地との粘着乃至接着性を持つ、柔軟で強度のある成型性良好な放熱材料である。また、そのような放熱性樹脂組成物を用いて任意の形状の放熱用シートまたは成型品がえられる。 The heat-dissipating resin composition of the present invention is a polyolefin-based heat-dissipating resin composition, and is a heat-dissipating material that has high heat-dissipating properties, has its own adhesiveness or adhesiveness to a metal substrate, is flexible, strong, and has good moldability. is there. Moreover, the heat-radiation sheet or molded article of arbitrary shapes is obtained using such a heat-radiating resin composition.
本発明の放熱性樹脂組成物は、エチレン共重合樹脂(A)100重量部に対し、元素周期表の2〜4周期の中から選ばれる少なくとも1種の元素を有する化合物からなる熱伝導性充填剤(B)150〜1,500重量部を含有し、その熱伝導率が少なくとも0.5W/K・M(ISO/CD22007-2法)であることを特徴とする。 The heat-dissipating resin composition of the present invention is a thermally conductive filling comprising a compound having at least one element selected from 2 to 4 periods of the periodic table of elements with respect to 100 parts by weight of the ethylene copolymer resin (A). It contains 150 to 1,500 parts by weight of the agent (B) and has a thermal conductivity of at least 0.5 W / K · M (ISO / CD22007-2 method).
エチレン共重合樹脂(A)100重量部に対する熱伝導性充填剤(B)の含有量は、150〜1,500重量部の範囲であり、このような範囲において熱伝導性の必要度に応じて含有量を設定すればよい。本発明の放熱性樹脂組成物は、また、熱伝導率が少なくとも0.5W/K・M(ISO/CD22007-2法)を示す。しかしながら、好ましい熱伝導率は1.0W/K/M以上であり、さらに好ましい熱伝導率は1.5W/K/M以上である。 The content of the thermally conductive filler (B) with respect to 100 parts by weight of the ethylene copolymer resin (A) is in the range of 150 to 1,500 parts by weight, and in such a range, depending on the necessity of thermal conductivity. What is necessary is just to set content. The heat-dissipating resin composition of the present invention also has a thermal conductivity of at least 0.5 W / K · M (ISO / CD22007-2 method). However, a preferable thermal conductivity is 1.0 W / K / M or more, and a more preferable thermal conductivity is 1.5 W / K / M or more.
本発明の放熱性樹脂組成物における、エチレン共重合樹脂(A)としては、
エチレンと極性モノマーとの共重合樹脂(A−1)またはエチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂の極性モノマー変性体(A−2)であり、メルトフロ−レ−ト(JISK7210:1999法、190℃×2.16kg荷重)は0.01〜500g/10分、好ましくは0.05〜100g/10分、さらに好ましくは0.1〜100g/10分の範囲である。
As the ethylene copolymer resin (A) in the heat dissipating resin composition of the present invention,
It is a copolymer resin (A-1) of ethylene and a polar monomer or a polar monomer modified product (A-2) of an ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin, and melt flow rate (JISK7210: 1999 method, 190 ° C. × 2.16 kg load) is in the range of 0.01 to 500 g / 10 min, preferably 0.05 to 100 g / 10 min, and more preferably 0.1 to 100 g / 10 min.
また、エチレンと極性モノマーとの共重合樹脂(A−1)において、極性モノマーとしては、不飽和カルボン酸、その塩、そのエステル、そのアミド、ビニルエステル、一酸化炭素などを例示することができる。より具体的には、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、フマール酸、イタコン酸、マレイン酸モノメチル、マレイン酸モノエチル、無水マレイン酸、無水イタコン酸等の不飽和カルボン酸、これら不飽和カルボン酸のリチウム、ナトリウム、カリウムなどの1価金属の塩やマグネシウム、カルシウム、亜鉛などの多価金属の塩、アクリル酸メチル、アクリル酸エチル、アクリル酸イソプロピル、アクリル酸イソブチル、アクリル酸nブチル、アクリル酸イソオクチル、メタクリル酸メチル、メタクリル酸エチル、メタクリル酸イソブチル、マレイン酸ジメチル等の不飽和カルボン酸エステル、酢酸ビニル、プロピオン酸ビニル、サリチル酸ビニル、ステアリン酸ビニル、安息香酸ビニルのようなビニルエステル、一酸化炭素、二酸化硫黄などの一種または二種以上などを例示することができる。 In the copolymer resin (A-1) of ethylene and a polar monomer, examples of the polar monomer include unsaturated carboxylic acids, salts thereof, esters thereof, amides, vinyl esters, and carbon monoxide. . More specifically, unsaturated carboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, monomethyl maleate, monoethyl maleate, maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, lithium, sodium of these unsaturated carboxylic acids, Monovalent metal salts such as potassium, polyvalent metal salts such as magnesium, calcium and zinc, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, isopropyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, nbutyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate , Unsaturated carboxylic acid esters such as ethyl methacrylate, isobutyl methacrylate, dimethyl maleate, vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl salicylate, vinyl stearate, vinyl benzoate, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, etc. A kind of It can be exemplified a two or more.
エチレン・極性モノマー共重合樹脂(A−1)としてより具体的には、エチレン・アクリル酸共重合樹脂、エチレン・メタクリル酸共重合樹脂(本発明においては、前記2者を併せてエチレン−(メタ)アクリル酸共重合樹脂と称呼する場合がある)のようなエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合樹脂、前記エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合樹脂のカルボキシル基の一部または全部が、リチウム、ナトリウム、カリウムなどの1価金属(イオン)やマグネシウム、カルシウム、亜鉛などの多価金属(イオン)で中和されたアイオノマー、エチレン・アクリル酸メチル共重合樹脂、エチレン・アクリル酸エチル共重合樹脂、エチレン・メタクリル酸メチル共重合樹脂、エチレン・アクリル酸イソブチル共重合樹脂、エチレン・アクリル酸nブチル共重合樹脂のようなエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸エステル共重合樹脂、エチレン・アクリル酸イソブチル・メタクリル酸共重合樹脂、エチレン・アクリル酸nブチル・メタクリル酸共重合樹脂のようなエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸エステル・不飽和カルボン酸共重合樹脂およびそのカルボキシル基の一部または全部が上記金属で中和されたアイオノマー、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合樹脂のようなエチレン・ビニルエステル共重合樹脂などを代表例として例示することができる。 More specifically, as ethylene / polar monomer copolymer resin (A-1), ethylene / acrylic acid copolymer resin, ethylene / methacrylic acid copolymer resin (in the present invention, ethylene- (meta ) Ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer resin, which may be referred to as an acrylic acid copolymer resin), a part or all of the carboxyl groups of the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer resin are lithium, sodium, Ionomer neutralized with monovalent metals (ions) such as potassium, and polyvalent metals (ions) such as magnesium, calcium and zinc, ethylene / methyl acrylate copolymer resins, ethylene / ethyl acrylate copolymer resins, ethylene / Methyl methacrylate copolymer resin, ethylene / isobutyl acrylate copolymer resin, ethylene / butyl acrylate Ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid ester copolymer resin such as copolymer resin, ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer resin such as ethylene / isobutyl acrylate / methacrylic acid copolymer resin, ethylene / n-butyl acrylate / methacrylic acid copolymer resin Typical examples include ester / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer resins, ionomers in which some or all of the carboxyl groups have been neutralized with the above metals, and ethylene / vinyl ester copolymer resins such as ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer resins. It can be illustrated.
これらの中ではとくにエチレンと、不飽和カルボン酸、その金属塩、そのエステルおよび酢酸ビニルから選ばれる極性モノマーとの共重合樹脂が好ましく、なかでもエチレン−ビニルエステル共重合樹脂、エチレン−(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合樹脂、エチレン−(メタ)アクリル酸共重合樹脂、エチレン−(メタ)アクリル酸共重合樹脂のアイオノマーが好ましく、とりわけエチレン・(メタ)アクリル酸共重合樹脂のアイオノマーが最も好ましい。 Among these, a copolymer resin of ethylene and an unsaturated carboxylic acid, a metal salt thereof, an ester thereof, and a polar monomer selected from vinyl acetate is preferable. Among them, an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer resin, ethylene- (meth) is preferable. An ionomer of an acrylate copolymer resin, an ethylene- (meth) acrylic acid copolymer resin, or an ethylene- (meth) acrylic acid copolymer resin is preferable, and an ionomer of an ethylene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer resin is most preferable.
上記エチレン・極性モノマー共重合体(A−1)としては、極性モノマーの種類によっても異なるが、極性モノマー含量が1〜70重量%、とくに5〜50重量%が好ましい。しかしながら、耐熱性、接着性、柔軟性、成形性、耐久性、などを考慮すると、例えばエチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体やエチレン・不飽和カルボン酸エステル共重合体の場合には、極性モノマー含有量が10〜50重量%、好ましくは30〜50重量%、エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体またはそのアイオノマーにおいては、不飽和カルボン酸含量が1〜30重量%、好ましくは5〜20重量%であって中和度が90%以下、好ましくは80%以下のものが好ましい。かかる共重合樹脂はエチレンと上記の極性モノマーとの2元共重合樹脂のみならず、上記の極性モノマーの2種以上の併用ないし任意の他のモノマーが共重合された多元共重合樹脂であっても良い。 The ethylene / polar monomer copolymer (A-1) varies depending on the kind of the polar monomer, but the polar monomer content is preferably 1 to 70% by weight, particularly preferably 5 to 50% by weight. However, in consideration of heat resistance, adhesiveness, flexibility, moldability, durability, etc., for example, in the case of ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer or ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid ester copolymer, polar monomer content Is 10 to 50% by weight, preferably 30 to 50% by weight. In the ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer or its ionomer, the unsaturated carboxylic acid content is 1 to 30% by weight, preferably 5 to 20% by weight. Therefore, the neutralization degree is 90% or less, preferably 80% or less. Such a copolymer resin is not only a binary copolymer resin of ethylene and the above polar monomer, but also a multi-component copolymer resin in which two or more kinds of the above polar monomers are combined or any other monomer is copolymerized. Also good.
このような任意の他のモノマーの好ましい例としては、不飽和エポキシモノマーが挙げられる。このような不飽和エポキシモノマーとしては、グリシジルアクリレート、グリシジルメタクリレートなどの不飽和グリシジルエステル、ビニルグリシジルエステル、アリルグリシジルエステルなどの不飽和グリシジルエーテルなどの不飽和エポキシモノマーなどが例示できる。 Preferred examples of any other such monomer include unsaturated epoxy monomers. Examples of such unsaturated epoxy monomers include unsaturated epoxy monomers such as unsaturated glycidyl esters such as glycidyl acrylate and glycidyl methacrylate, and unsaturated glycidyl ethers such as vinyl glycidyl ester and allyl glycidyl ester.
このようなエチレン・極性モノマー共重合樹脂としては、成形加工性、機械的強度などを考慮すると、JIS K7210−1999、190℃、2160g荷重におけるメルトフローレート(MFR、以下同じ)が0.01〜300g/10分、好ましくは0.1〜100g/10分、とくに1〜70g/10分のものを使用するのが好ましい。
エチレンと不飽和カルボン酸、不飽和カルボン酸エステル、ビニルエステルなどとの共重合体は、高温、高圧下のラジカル共重合により得ることができる。またエチレンと不飽和カルボン酸の金属塩の共重合体(アイオノマー)は、エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合体と相当する金属化合物を反応させることによって得ることができる。
As such an ethylene / polar monomer copolymer resin, in consideration of molding processability, mechanical strength and the like, the melt flow rate (MFR, hereinafter the same) at JIS K7210-1999, 190 ° C. and 2160 g load is 0.01 to 300 g / 10 min, preferably 0.1-100 g / 10 min, in particular 1-70 g / 10 min are preferably used.
A copolymer of ethylene and unsaturated carboxylic acid, unsaturated carboxylic acid ester, vinyl ester or the like can be obtained by radical copolymerization at high temperature and high pressure. A copolymer (ionomer) of a metal salt of ethylene and an unsaturated carboxylic acid can be obtained by reacting an ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer with a corresponding metal compound.
本発明におけるエチレン・極性モノマー共重合樹脂(A−1)としては、また、その酸変性体も含まれる。エチレン・極性モノマー共重合樹脂の酸変性体もまた、本発明におけるエチレン共重合樹脂(A)の好ましい態様である。 The ethylene / polar monomer copolymer resin (A-1) in the present invention also includes acid-modified products thereof. An acid-modified product of an ethylene / polar monomer copolymer resin is also a preferred embodiment of the ethylene copolymer resin (A) in the present invention.
なかでも、好ましいエチレン・極性モノマー共重合樹脂の酸変性体としては、エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸共重合樹脂の酸変性体、エチレン・不飽和カルボン酸エステル共重合樹脂の酸変性体、エチレン−ビニルエステル共重合樹脂の酸変性体である。 Among them, preferred acid-modified products of ethylene / polar monomer copolymer resins include acid-modified products of ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer resins, acid-modified products of ethylene / unsaturated carboxylic acid ester copolymer resins, and ethylene-vinyl. This is an acid-modified product of an ester copolymer resin.
このようなエチレン・極性モノマー共重合樹脂の酸変性に用いられる酸としては共重合樹脂とグラフト反応可能な酸であれば特に制限はない。しかしながら不飽和カルボン酸無水物、不飽和ジカルボン酸またはその無水物および不飽和ジカルボン酸ハーフエステルから選ばれる酸を使用することが好ましく、とくに不飽和ジカルボン酸無水物を使用することが好ましい。このようエチレン・極性モノマー共重合樹脂の酸変性体は、ベースポリマーであるエチレン・極性モノマー共重合樹脂に不飽和カルボン酸無水物、不飽和ジカルボン酸またはその無水物或いは不飽和ジカルボン酸ハーフエステルから選ばれる酸をグラフト重合する方法、あるいはベースポリマーに不飽和ジカルボン酸またはその無水物をグラフトしたのち、ハーフエステル化する方法など公知の方法によって得ることができる。 The acid used for acid modification of such an ethylene / polar monomer copolymer resin is not particularly limited as long as it is an acid that can be grafted with the copolymer resin. However, it is preferable to use an acid selected from an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride, an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or its anhydride, and an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid half ester, and it is particularly preferable to use an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride. Such an acid-modified product of an ethylene / polar monomer copolymer resin is obtained from an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride, an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or an anhydride thereof, or an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid half ester to an ethylene / polar monomer copolymer resin as a base polymer. It can be obtained by a known method such as a method of graft polymerization of a selected acid or a method of half-esterification after grafting an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or its anhydride to a base polymer.
また上記酸変性体のグラフト化剤として使用することができる不飽和カルボン酸無水物、不飽和ジカルボン酸またはその無水物あるいは不飽和ジカルボン酸のハーフエステルとしては、無水マレイン酸、無水イタコン酸、テトラヒドロフタル酸無水物、ノルボルネンジカルボン酸無水物、フマール酸、テトラヒドロフタル酸、マレイン酸モノメチル、マレイン酸モノエチルなどを例示することができるが、安価で変性効果の優れた無水マレイン酸の使用が最も好ましい。酸変性体は、ベースポリマーである共重合体の溶融条件下、あるいは該共重合体を適当な溶剤に溶解あるいは懸濁して、有機過酸化物のようなラジカル開始剤を使用し、酸をグラフト付加することによって容易に得ることができる。 Further, unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides, unsaturated dicarboxylic acids or anhydrides thereof or half esters of unsaturated dicarboxylic acids that can be used as a grafting agent for the acid-modified products include maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, tetrahydro Examples include phthalic anhydride, norbornene dicarboxylic acid anhydride, fumaric acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid, monomethyl maleate, monoethyl maleate and the like, but it is most preferable to use maleic anhydride which is inexpensive and excellent in modification effect. The acid-modified product is obtained by grafting an acid using a radical initiator such as an organic peroxide under the melting condition of the base copolymer or by dissolving or suspending the copolymer in a suitable solvent. It can be easily obtained by adding.
例えば上記有機過酸化物としては、t−ブチルパーオキシイソプロピルカーボネート、t−ブチルパーオキシアセテート、t−ブチルパーオキシベンゾエート、ジクミルパーオキサイド、クメンハイドロパーオキサイド、シクロヘキサノンパーオキサイド、t−ブチルクミルパーオキサイド、1,3−ビス(2−t−ブチルパーオキシイソプロピル)ベンゼンなどを例示することができる。これら有機過酸化物は、エチレン・極性モノマー共重合樹脂に対して、0.1〜2重量%程度の割合で使用される。 For example, as the organic peroxide, t-butyl peroxyisopropyl carbonate, t-butyl peroxyacetate, t-butyl peroxybenzoate, dicumyl peroxide, cumene hydroperoxide, cyclohexanone peroxide, t-butyl cumylper Examples thereof include oxide and 1,3-bis (2-t-butylperoxyisopropyl) benzene. These organic peroxides are used at a ratio of about 0.1 to 2% by weight with respect to the ethylene / polar monomer copolymer resin.
酸変性体におけるこれら変性剤としての酸のグラフト量としては、酸の種類によっても異なるが、0.1〜5重量%、好ましくは0.2〜4重量%、とくに0.5〜3重量%程度のものがよい。酸変性体としてはまた、190℃、2160g荷重におけるメルトフローレートが、0.01〜100g/10分、好ましくは0.1〜70g/10分、とくに1〜50g/10分程度のものが好ましい
上記したエチレン・極性モノマー共重合樹脂の酸変性体、好ましくは、エチレン−ビニルエステル共重合樹脂の酸変性体、エチレン−(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合樹脂の酸変性体或いはエチレン−(メタ)アクリル酸共重合樹脂の酸変性体はそれぞれ単独で使用することもできるが、他の樹脂、好ましくは、本発明における前記未変性のエチレン・極性モノマー共重合樹脂またはエチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂乃至その極性モノマー変性体とこれらを併用して使用することもできる。
The amount of acid grafted as these modifiers in the acid-modified product varies depending on the type of acid, but is 0.1 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.2 to 4% by weight, particularly 0.5 to 3% by weight. Something good. The acid-modified product also preferably has a melt flow rate at 190 ° C. under a load of 2160 g of 0.01 to 100 g / 10 minutes, preferably 0.1 to 70 g / 10 minutes, particularly about 1 to 50 g / 10 minutes. Acid-modified product of the above-mentioned ethylene / polar monomer copolymer resin, preferably an acid-modified product of ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer resin, an acid-modified product of ethylene- (meth) acrylate copolymer resin, or ethylene- (meth) The acid-modified products of acrylic acid copolymer resins can be used alone, but other resins, preferably the unmodified ethylene / polar monomer copolymer resin or ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin in the present invention. Or the polar monomer modification | denaturation thing and these can also be used together.
前記併用する場合においては、樹脂に金属化合物系熱伝導性充填剤を配合して放熱性樹脂組成物を形成する際に添加混合することできるし、あるいは予めドライブレンドして配合することもできる。しかしながら、併用する酸変性体を未変性樹脂等他の樹脂とメルトブレンドしてから配合することが好ましい。このメルトブレンドにおいてはまた、有機過酸化物を共存させることにより、動的な架橋を伴いながらメルトブレンドすることもできる。このような有機過酸化物としては、上記例示のようなものを使用することができる。またその使用量は樹脂に対し、一般には0.1〜2重量%の割合とするのがよい。メルトブレンドして使用することにより、より一層均一に混合分散させることができる。 In the case of the combined use, it can be added and mixed when a metal compound-based thermally conductive filler is blended with the resin to form a heat-dissipating resin composition, or can be blended in advance by dry blending. However, it is preferable that the acid-modified product used in combination is melt blended with another resin such as an unmodified resin before blending. In this melt blending, an organic peroxide can be coexisted to perform melt blending with dynamic crosslinking. As such an organic peroxide, those exemplified above can be used. The amount used is preferably 0.1 to 2% by weight based on the resin. By using it by melt blending, it can be more uniformly mixed and dispersed.
本発明の放熱性樹脂組成物における、エチレン共重合樹脂(A)として、今ひとつの好ましい樹脂は、エチレン・(α−オレフィン)共重合樹脂の極性モノマー変性体(A−2)である。エチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂の極性モノマー変性体(A−2)は、ポリエチレンあるいはエチレンと炭素原子数3〜20のα−オレフィンとを共重合させて得られるエチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂に極性モノマー、好ましくは不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘導体、不飽和ジカルボン酸またはその無水物或いは不飽和グリシジルエステルをグラフトした樹脂であって、好ましくは、引張弾性率(YM;ASTM D-658)が1600MPa以下、通常は1〜1600MPa、好ましくは1〜150MPaを示す変性エチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂である。 As the ethylene copolymer resin (A) in the heat-dissipating resin composition of the present invention, another preferred resin is a polar monomer modified product (A-2) of an ethylene / (α-olefin) copolymer resin. The polar monomer-modified product (A-2) of ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin is an ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin obtained by copolymerizing polyethylene or ethylene with an α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms. A resin grafted with a polar monomer, preferably an unsaturated carboxylic acid or derivative thereof, an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or anhydride thereof, or an unsaturated glycidyl ester, preferably having a tensile modulus (YM; ASTM D-658) It is a modified ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin showing 1600 MPa or less, usually 1 to 1600 MPa, preferably 1 to 150 MPa.
エチレンと共重合させる炭素原子数3〜20のα−オレフィンとしては、具体的には、プロピレン、1-ブテン、1-ペンテン、1-ヘキセン、1-ヘプテン、1-オクテン、1-ノネン、1-デセン、1-ウンデセン、1-ドデセン、1-ヘキサデセン、1-オクタデセン、1-ノナデセン、1-エイコセン、4-メチル-1-ペンテンなどが挙げられる。好ましいα−オレフィンは、プロピレン、1-ブテン、4-メチル-1-ペンテンである。これらのα−オレフィンは、単独で、あるいは2種以上組み合わせて用いられる。 Specific examples of the α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms to be copolymerized with ethylene include propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-heptene, 1-octene, 1-nonene, 1 -Decene, 1-undecene, 1-dodecene, 1-hexadecene, 1-octadecene, 1-nonadecene, 1-eicocene, 4-methyl-1-pentene and the like can be mentioned. Preferred α-olefins are propylene, 1-butene and 4-methyl-1-pentene. These α-olefins are used alone or in combination of two or more.
エチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂は、エチレンから導かれる構成単位を50〜96モル%の量で、炭素原子数3〜20のα−オレフィンから導かれる構成単位を4〜50モル%の量で含有していることが望ましい。 The ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin contains 50 to 96 mol% of structural units derived from ethylene and 4 to 50 mol% of structural units derived from α-olefins having 3 to 20 carbon atoms. It is desirable to contain.
エチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂の密度(ASTM D 1505)は0.855〜0.915g/cm3、好ましくは0.865〜0.885g/cm3であって、メルトフローレート(MFR;ASTM D 1238,190℃、荷重2.16kg)が0.01〜200g/10分、好ましくは0.5〜40g/10分の範囲内にあることが望ましい。 The density of the ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin (ASTM D 1505) is 0.855 to 0.915 g / cm 3 , preferably 0.865 to 0.885 g / cm 3 , and the melt flow rate (MFR; ASTM D 1238, 190 ° C., load 2.16 kg) is in the range of 0.01 to 200 g / 10 min, preferably 0.5 to 40 g / 10 min.
エチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂としては、具体的には、エチレン・プロピレンランダム共重合体、エチレン・1-ブテンランダム共重合体、エチレン・プロピレン・1-ブテンランダム共重合体、エチレン・1-ヘキセンランダム共重合体、エチレン・1-ブテン・1-ヘキセンランダム共重合体、エチレン・1-オクテンランダム共重合体などが挙げられる。好ましい共重合樹脂はエチレン・プロピレンランダム共重合体、エチレン・1-ブテンランダム共重合体、エチレン・プロピレン・1-ブテンランダム共重合体である。これらの共重合樹脂は、2種以上併用してもよい
上記のようなエチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂は、バナジウム系触媒、チタン系触媒またはメタロセン系触媒などを用いる従来公知の方法により製造することができる。
Specific examples of the ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin include an ethylene / propylene random copolymer, an ethylene / 1-butene random copolymer, an ethylene / propylene / 1-butene random copolymer, an ethylene / 1- Examples include hexene random copolymers, ethylene / 1-butene / 1-hexene random copolymers, ethylene / 1-octene random copolymers, and the like. Preferred copolymer resins are ethylene / propylene random copolymers, ethylene / 1-butene random copolymers, and ethylene / propylene / 1-butene random copolymers. These copolymer resins may be used in combination of two or more. The ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin as described above is produced by a conventionally known method using a vanadium catalyst, a titanium catalyst or a metallocene catalyst. be able to.
本発明で用いられるエチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂の極性モノマー変性体(A−2)は、上記のエチレン・α−オレフィン共重合体樹脂に極性モノマー、好ましくは不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘導体、或いは不飽和エポキシモノマーをグラフトした軟質樹脂である。 The polar monomer-modified product (A-2) of the ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin used in the present invention is a polar monomer, preferably an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof, to the ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin. Alternatively, it is a soft resin grafted with an unsaturated epoxy monomer.
エチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂における極性モノマーのグラフト量は、グラフト変性前のエチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂100重量%に対して、0.01〜30重量%、好ましくは0.01〜10重量%、さらに好ましくは0.1〜3重量%の範囲である。 The graft amount of the polar monomer in the ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin is 0.01 to 30% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 10% with respect to 100% by weight of the ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin before graft modification. % By weight, more preferably 0.1 to 3% by weight.
上記不飽和カルボン酸としては、具体的には、アクリル酸、マレイン酸、フマール酸、テトラヒドロフタル酸、イタコン酸、シトラコン酸、クロトン酸、イソクロトン酸、ナジック酸TM(エンドシス- ビシクロ[2,2,1]ヘプト-5-エン-2,3- ジカルボン酸などが挙げられる。 Specific examples of the unsaturated carboxylic acid include acrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, crotonic acid, isocrotonic acid, nadic acid TM (endocis-bicyclo [2,2, 1] hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid and the like.
また、不飽和カルボン酸の誘導体としては、たとえば上記のような不飽和カルボン酸の酸ハライド化合物、アミド化合物、イミド化合物、酸無水物、エステル化合物などが挙げられる。具体的には、塩化マレイル、マレイミド、無水マレイン酸、無水シトラコン酸、テトラヒドロ無水フタル酸、マレイン酸モノメチル、マレイン酸ジメチル、グリシジルマレエートなどが挙げられる。不飽和エポキシモノマーとしては、グリシジルアクリレート、グリシジルメタクリレートなどの不飽和グリシジルエステル、ビニルグリシジルエステル、アリルグリシジルエステルなどの不飽和グリシジルエーテルなどの不飽和エポキシモノマーなどが例示できる。 Examples of the derivative of unsaturated carboxylic acid include acid halide compounds, amide compounds, imide compounds, acid anhydrides and ester compounds of unsaturated carboxylic acids as described above. Specific examples include maleyl chloride, maleimide, maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, monomethyl maleate, dimethyl maleate, glycidyl maleate, and the like. Examples of the unsaturated epoxy monomer include unsaturated epoxy monomers such as unsaturated glycidyl esters such as glycidyl acrylate and glycidyl methacrylate, and unsaturated glycidyl ethers such as vinyl glycidyl ester and allyl glycidyl ester.
これらの中では、不飽和ジカルボン酸無水物が好ましく、特に無水マレイン酸、無水ナジック酸TMが好ましい。 Among these, unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydrides are preferable, and maleic anhydride and nadic anhydride TM are particularly preferable.
したがって、好ましいエチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂の極性モノマー変性体としては、エチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂の不飽和ジカルボン酸無水物変性体が挙げられる。 Therefore, as a preferable polar monomer modified body of ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin, an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride modified body of ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin can be cited.
なお、エチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂にグラフトされる極性モノマーのグラフト位置は、特に限定されことはなく、極性モノマーは、エチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂の任意の炭素原子に結合していればよい。 The graft position of the polar monomer grafted on the ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin is not particularly limited, and the polar monomer may be bonded to any carbon atom of the ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin. That's fine.
上記エチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂の極性モノマーによるグラフト変性は、従来公知のグラフト重合方法を用いて行なうことができる。たとえば上記エチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂を溶融させて不飽和ジカルボン酸無水物を添加してグラフト重合を行なう方法、上記エチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂を溶媒に溶解させて不飽和ジカルボン酸無水物を添加してグラフト重合を行なう方法がある。 Graft modification of the ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin with a polar monomer can be performed using a conventionally known graft polymerization method. For example, a method in which the ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin is melted and an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride is added to perform graft polymerization, and the ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin is dissolved in a solvent to dissolve the unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride. There is a method of performing graft polymerization by adding a product.
これらの方法において、ラジカル開始剤の存在下にグラフト重合を行なうと、上記不飽和ジカルボン酸無水物のグラフトモノマーを効率よくグラフト重合させることができる。この場合、ラジカル開始剤は、上記エチレン・α−オレフィン共重合樹脂100重量部に対して、通常は0.001〜1重量部の量で用いられる。 In these methods, when graft polymerization is performed in the presence of a radical initiator, the graft monomer of the unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride can be efficiently grafted. In this case, the radical initiator is usually used in an amount of 0.001 to 1 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin.
このようなラジカル開始剤としては、有機ペルオキシド、アゾ化合物などが用いられる。このようなラジカル開始剤としては、具体的には、ジクミルペルオキシド、ジ-t- ブチルペルオキシド、2,5-ジメチル-2,5- ジ(t-ブチルペルオキシ)ヘキシン-3、2,5-ジメチル-2,5- ジ(t-ブチルペルオキシ)ヘキサン、1,4-ビス(t-ブチルペルオキシイソプロピル)ベンゼンなどのジアルキルペルオキシドなどが好ましく用いられる。 As such a radical initiator, an organic peroxide, an azo compound, or the like is used. Specific examples of such radical initiators include dicumyl peroxide, di-t-butyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxy) hexyne-3, 2,5- Dialkyl peroxides such as dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxy) hexane and 1,4-bis (t-butylperoxyisopropyl) benzene are preferably used.
上記のようなラジカル開始剤を使用したグラフト重合反応、あるいはラジカル開始剤を使用せずに行なうグラフト重合反応の反応温度は、通常60〜350℃、好ましくは150〜300℃の範囲内に設定される。 The reaction temperature of the graft polymerization reaction using the radical initiator as described above or the graft polymerization reaction performed without using the radical initiator is usually set in the range of 60 to 350 ° C, preferably 150 to 300 ° C. The
本発明においては、上記エチレン共重合樹脂(A)は、単独で用いても良いし、また、任意に2以上を組み合わせて混合物として用いてもよく、更に、本発明の放熱性樹脂組成物の特性を損なわない範囲において、上記エチレン共重合樹脂(A)以外の合成乃至天然樹脂を副成分として例えば20wt%以下の量を混合しても良い。 In the present invention, the ethylene copolymer resin (A) may be used alone, or may be used as a mixture by arbitrarily combining two or more, and further, the heat-dissipating resin composition of the present invention. As long as the characteristics are not impaired, a synthetic or natural resin other than the ethylene copolymer resin (A) may be mixed as an auxiliary component, for example, in an amount of 20 wt% or less.
つぎに、本発明の放熱性樹脂組成物において、熱伝導性充填材としては、元素周期表の2〜5周期に属し、かつ、2A族、4A族、7A族、8族、2B族、3B族のいずれかに属している元素から選ばれる少なくとも1種類を有する化合物からなる熱伝導性充填材(B)を制限なく用いることができるが、放熱性樹脂組成物としての熱伝導性、熱伝導性充填剤の樹脂への充填性、柔軟性および機械特性などの点から、具体的には、ベリリウム、ホウ素、マグネシウム、アルミニウム、カルシウム、チタン、マンガン、鉄、ニッケル、亜鉛、ジルコニウムから選ばれた元素を有する熱伝導性を有する金属化合物系熱伝導性充填剤(B)が好ましく、熱伝導性の金属化合物としては、例えば、金属酸化物、金属窒化物、金属炭化物、金属水酸化物、金属炭酸化物からなる群から選ばれる1種以上が挙げられる。具体的には、例えば、金属酸化物としては、酸化アルミニウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化ベリリウム、酸化チタン、酸化ジルコニウム、酸化マンガン、酸化亜鉛、酸化鉄、酸化ニッケル等が、金属窒化物としては、窒化ホウ素、窒化アルミニウム、窒化チタン等が、金属炭化物としては炭化ホウ素、炭化アルミニウム等が、金属水酸化物としては、水酸化アルミニウム、水酸化マグネシウム等が、金属炭酸化物としては、炭酸マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム等が例示される。 Next, in the heat-dissipating resin composition of the present invention, the thermally conductive filler belongs to 2 to 5 periods of the periodic table of elements, and is 2A group, 4A group, 7A group, 8 group, 2B group, 3B. Although the heat conductive filler (B) made of a compound having at least one kind selected from elements belonging to any one of the groups can be used without limitation, the heat conductivity and heat conduction as the heat-dissipating resin composition can be used. Specifically, from the viewpoint of the filling property of the resin filler into the resin, flexibility, mechanical properties, etc., it was selected from beryllium, boron, magnesium, aluminum, calcium, titanium, manganese, iron, nickel, zinc, zirconium A metal compound-based thermally conductive filler (B) having thermal conductivity containing an element is preferable. Examples of the thermally conductive metal compound include metal oxide, metal nitride, metal carbide, and metal hydroxide. At least one member selected from the group consisting of metal carbonates and the like. Specifically, for example, the metal oxide includes aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, beryllium oxide, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, manganese oxide, zinc oxide, iron oxide, nickel oxide, and the like, and the metal nitride includes boron nitride. Aluminum nitride, titanium nitride, etc., as the metal carbide, boron carbide, aluminum carbide, etc., as the metal hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, etc., as the metal carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, etc. Is exemplified.
これら中でも窒化金属化合物、金属酸化物、金属水酸化物が好ましく、とりわけ熱伝導率や高分子材料との反応性を鑑みれば窒化アルミニウムや窒化ホウ素のような窒化金属化合物が好ましい。 Among these, metal nitride compounds, metal oxides, and metal hydroxides are preferable, and metal nitride compounds such as aluminum nitride and boron nitride are particularly preferable in view of thermal conductivity and reactivity with polymer materials.
また、熱伝導性充填剤の平均粒子径は5μm以下が好ましく、より好ましくは0.1〜3μmであり、さらに好ましくは0.1〜1.5μmである。 The average particle size of the thermally conductive filler is preferably 5 μm or less, more preferably 0.1 to 3 μm, and still more preferably 0.1 to 1.5 μm.
このような熱伝導性充填剤は、単独で用いられてもよいし、また、異なった種類の熱伝導性充填材をその目的に応じて任意に混合して用いてもよい。
熱伝導性充填剤の配合量はエチレン共重合樹脂(A)100重量部に対し、150重量部〜1,500重量部の範囲が好ましく、150重量部以下では熱伝導性が劣り、また、1,500重量部以上では金属との粘着乃至接着性、並びに軟質性、強度等が劣るので好ましくない。
Such a heat conductive filler may be used alone, or different kinds of heat conductive fillers may be arbitrarily mixed depending on the purpose.
The blending amount of the heat conductive filler is preferably in the range of 150 parts by weight to 1,500 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the ethylene copolymer resin (A). , 500 parts by weight or more is not preferable because it is inferior in adhesion or adhesion to metal, softness, strength and the like.
このような含有量において、本発明の放熱性樹脂組成物は、熱伝導率が少なくとも0.5W/K・M(ISO/CD22007-2法)を示す。しかしながら本発明の放熱性樹脂組成物としては、好ましい熱伝導率は少なくとも1.0W/K/Mであり、さらに好ましい熱伝導率は少なくとも1.5W/K/Mである。 With such a content, the heat-dissipating resin composition of the present invention exhibits a thermal conductivity of at least 0.5 W / K · M (ISO / CD22007-2 method). However, for the heat-dissipating resin composition of the present invention, the preferred thermal conductivity is at least 1.0 W / K / M, and the more preferred thermal conductivity is at least 1.5 W / K / M.
本発明においては、放熱性樹脂組成物の耐熱性を向上させるために、ベースポリマーであるエチレン共重合樹脂の耐熱性向上のため、予め、単独乃至1種または2種以上のエチレン共重合樹脂(A)に前記例示したような有機過酸化物を、樹脂に対し、一般には0.1〜2重量%の割合共存させ、公知の方法により、メルトブレンド下に、動的な部分架橋を行うこともできる。或いはまた、エチレン共重合樹脂(A)と熱伝導性充填剤(B)を配合したコンパウンドを作製した後に、公知のポリオレフィン樹脂の架橋方法を用いて、化学架橋ないし電子線架橋等の架橋を施しても構わない。 In the present invention, in order to improve the heat resistance of the heat-dissipating resin composition, in order to improve the heat resistance of the ethylene copolymer resin as the base polymer, a single or one or more ethylene copolymer resins ( The organic peroxide as exemplified above in A) is generally present in a proportion of 0.1 to 2% by weight with respect to the resin, and dynamic partial cross-linking is performed under a melt blend by a known method. You can also. Alternatively, after preparing a compound in which the ethylene copolymer resin (A) and the heat conductive filler (B) are blended, cross-linking such as chemical cross-linking or electron beam cross-linking is performed using a known cross-linking method of polyolefin resin. It doesn't matter.
また、本発明の放熱性樹脂組成物は、エチレン共重合樹脂(A)と金属化合物系熱伝導性充填剤(B)の他に、必要に応じて、例えば酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、難燃剤、架橋助剤、着色剤、滑剤、接着性付与剤、離型剤、帯電防止剤、シラン乃至チタンカップリング剤、カ−ボン等のその他の充填剤などを本発明の目的を損なわない範囲において配合することができる。 In addition to the ethylene copolymer resin (A) and the metal compound-based thermally conductive filler (B), the heat-dissipating resin composition of the present invention can contain, for example, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, A range that does not impair the object of the present invention, such as a flame retardant, a crosslinking aid, a colorant, a lubricant, an adhesiveness imparting agent, a release agent, an antistatic agent, a silane or titanium coupling agent, and other fillers such as carbon. Can be blended.
本発明の放熱性樹脂組成物は、金属板と粘着または熱接着可能であり、このような金属との接着性は、両者が完全に接着する程度のレベルだけではなく、剥がれ落ちない粘着程度のレベルまでも含まれる。 The heat-dissipating resin composition of the present invention can be adhered or thermally bonded to a metal plate, and the adhesiveness to such a metal is not only at the level at which both are completely adhered, but also at the degree of adhesion that does not peel off. Even levels are included.
このような本発明の放熱性樹脂組成物を用いると、前記したような金属板と粘着または熱接着可能な、放熱用シートまたは成型品を製造することができる。 When such a heat-dissipating resin composition of the present invention is used, a heat-dissipating sheet or molded product that can be adhered or thermally bonded to the metal plate as described above can be produced.
本発明の放熱性樹脂組成物を用いたシートまたは成型品は、エチレン共重合樹脂(A)、金属化合物系熱伝導性充填剤(B)および必要に応じて配合される他の配合剤を、ブレンダー、ミル、バンバリーミキサー、ニーダー、ヘンシェルミキサー、スーパーフローター等の公知の方法により、均一に混合した後、Tダイ、中空ダイ等の各種のダイを持った一軸押出機、2軸押出機、加圧ニーダー、カレンダー、圧縮成型機、射出成型機、中空成形機等の公知の成型方法により容易に成型することができる。また有機過酸化物を配合する場合には、その融点以下の温度で溶融混練すればよい。このようなブレンドは一括して行ってもよく、また段階的に行ってもよい。成型温度としては、通常、50〜300℃程度である。 The sheet or molded product using the heat-dissipating resin composition of the present invention contains an ethylene copolymer resin (A), a metal compound-based thermally conductive filler (B) and other compounding agents blended as necessary. After mixing uniformly by a known method such as a blender, mill, Banbury mixer, kneader, Henschel mixer, super floater, etc., a single-screw extruder, a twin-screw extruder, It can be easily molded by a known molding method such as a pressure kneader, calendar, compression molding machine, injection molding machine or hollow molding machine. Moreover, what is necessary is just to melt-knead at the temperature below the melting | fusing point, when mix | blending an organic peroxide. Such blending may be performed all at once or in stages. As molding temperature, it is about 50-300 degreeC normally.
本発明の放熱性樹脂組成物から成型されるシ−ト、成形品の具体的例としては、例えば、自動車、LED製品、ノ−ト型パソコン、携帯電話、プロジェクタ等に代表される電子機器・部品の分野で用いられるものが挙げられる。 Specific examples of sheets and molded articles molded from the heat-dissipating resin composition of the present invention include, for example, electronic devices such as automobiles, LED products, notebook-type personal computers, mobile phones, projectors, etc. Those used in the field of parts are listed.
以下、実施例により本発明をさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらの例によって何ら限定されるものではない。
尚、実施例および比較例において用いた原料は次の通りである。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example demonstrates this invention further in detail, this invention is not limited at all by these examples.
In addition, the raw material used in the Example and the comparative example is as follows.
<原料の説明>
(1)EVA:エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体[酢酸ビニル含量 46重量%、メルトフローレート(MFR) 2.5g/10分(190℃、2160g荷重 JIS K7210−1999)]
(2)EMAA:エチレン−メタアクリル酸共重合体[メタアクリル酸含量15重量% 、MFR 60g/10分(190℃、2160g荷重 JIS K7210− 1999)
(3)アイオノマ−:メタアクリル酸含量15重量%のエチレン−メタアクリル酸共重合体(EMAA)の亜鉛アイオノマー(中和度 59%、MFR 0・9g/10分(190℃、2160g荷重 JIS K7210−1999)
(4)LDPE:プライムポリマ−社製の低密度ポリエチレン樹脂(商品名:ミラソン50)
(5)水酸化マグネシウム:協和化学工業社製の水酸化マグネシウム(商品名:キスマ5L、平均粒子径0.6μn)。
(6)水酸化アルミニウム:昭和電工社製の水酸化アルミニウム(商品名:ハイジライトH−42STV、平均粒子径1μn)
(7)窒化ホウ素:三井化学社製の窒化ホウ素(商品名:MBN−010T、平均粒子径1μn)
(8)酸化防止剤:チバ・スペシャルティケミカルズ社製のイルガノックス1010
<Description of raw materials>
(1) EVA: ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer [vinyl acetate content 46 wt%, melt flow rate (MFR) 2.5 g / 10 min (190 ° C., 2160 g load JIS K7210-1999)]
(2) EMAA: ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer [methacrylic acid content 15% by weight, MFR 60 g / 10 min (190 ° C., 2160 g load JIS K7210-1999)
(3) Ionomer: Zinc ionomer of an ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer (EMAA) having a methacrylic acid content of 15% by weight (degree of neutralization 59%, MFR 0.9 g / 10 min (190 ° C., 2160 g load JIS K7210) -1999)
(4) LDPE: Low density polyethylene resin (trade name: Mirason 50) manufactured by Prime Polymer Co., Ltd.
(5) Magnesium hydroxide: Magnesium hydroxide manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (trade name: Kisuma 5 L, average particle size 0.6 μn).
(6) Aluminum hydroxide: Aluminum hydroxide manufactured by Showa Denko Co., Ltd. (trade name: Heidilite H-42STV, average particle size 1 μn)
(7) Boron nitride: Boron nitride manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals (trade name: MBN-010T, average particle size 1 μn)
(8) Antioxidant: Irganox 1010 manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals
<試料の作製方法>
小型加圧ニ−ダ−を用いて160℃×窒素雰囲気×10分間混練した。その後、プレス成形機を用いてプレス成形(160℃×5分(予熱)×5分(加圧)×5分(冷却))した。
<Sample preparation method>
The mixture was kneaded at 160 ° C. × nitrogen atmosphere × 10 minutes using a small pressure kneader. Thereafter, press molding (160 ° C. × 5 minutes (preheating) × 5 minutes (pressurization) × 5 minutes (cooling)) was performed using a press molding machine.
<熱伝導率の測定>
00000社製熱伝導率計を用い、ホットディスク法(ISO/CD22007−2)により測定した。測定条件:室温。
<Measurement of thermal conductivity>
It measured by the hot disk method (ISO / CD22007-2) using the 00000 company thermal conductivity meter. Measurement conditions: room temperature.
<金属接着性の試験>
試料が形状を保つことができる温度(設定50〜120℃)のオ−ブンに、金属板(SUS304−SB、1mm厚)と試料(3mm×3mm×2mm厚)を別々に15分間放置し、次いで金属板の上に試料を載せて、さらに1kgの荷重をかけて10分間放置した。オ−ブンから取出した後に23℃雰囲気下に3時間放置し、次いで手で剥がすことが可能か否かの官能試験を行なった。以下の判定に基づき△以上を合格とした。
○:剥がすことが不可能なレベル
△:容易ではないが力を入れて剥がすことは可能なレベル(粘着レベル)
×:容易に剥がすことが可能なレベル
<柔軟性の測定>
1mm厚のプレスシートをJIS K7106試験片(W:20×L:100mm)に打抜き、試験片の両端を手で軽く曲げてクラックの発生状態を確認し、柔軟性の指標とした。判定基準は以下の通りで△以上を合格とした。
(判定)
○:クラックや白化は確認されない。
△:小さなクラックは多少確認されるが問題ないレベル。
×:大きなクラックが発生して試験片が折れてしまうレベル。
<Metal adhesion test>
Leave the metal plate (SUS304-SB, 1 mm thickness) and the sample (3 mm × 3 mm × 2 mm thickness) separately for 15 minutes in an oven at a temperature (setting 50 to 120 ° C.) at which the sample can keep its shape, Next, the sample was placed on the metal plate, and further allowed to stand for 10 minutes under a load of 1 kg. After taking out from the oven, it was left in an atmosphere at 23 ° C. for 3 hours, and then a sensory test was conducted to see if it could be removed by hand. Based on the following determination, Δ or more was determined to be acceptable.
○: Level that cannot be peeled △: Level that is not easy but can be peeled with force (adhesion level)
X: Level at which peeling can be easily performed <Measurement of flexibility>
A 1 mm-thick press sheet was punched into a JIS K7106 test piece (W: 20 × L: 100 mm), and both ends of the test piece were lightly bent by hand to check the occurrence of cracks, and used as an index of flexibility. Judgment criteria were as follows.
(Judgment)
○: No cracking or whitening was confirmed.
Δ: A level where no small cracks are confirmed but no problem.
X: A level at which a large crack occurs and the specimen is broken.
(実施例1)
上記エチレン−酢酸ビニルエステル共重合体(EVA)100質量部、水酸化マグネシウムおよび酸化防止剤を、表1に示す配合割合でヘンシエルミキサーで均一にブレンドした後、上記試料の作製方法に従い、小型加圧ニ−ダ−を用いて160℃×窒素雰囲気×10分間溶融混練し、ペレタイズした後にプレス成型機によりプレスシ−ト(160℃×予熱5分×加圧5分×冷却5分)を作製した。得られた放熱性樹脂組成物の諸物性を表1に示す。
Example 1
After 100 parts by mass of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), magnesium hydroxide and an antioxidant were uniformly blended with a Henschel mixer at the blending ratio shown in Table 1, the small size was obtained according to the method for preparing the sample. 160 ° C x nitrogen atmosphere x 10 minutes using a pressure kneader, melt-kneaded for 10 minutes, pelletize, and then press sheet (160 ° C x preheating 5 minutes x pressure 5 minutes x cooling 5 minutes) did. Table 1 shows various physical properties of the obtained heat-dissipating resin composition.
(実施例2−7、比較例)
実施例1において、表1に示す配合割合を、表1の各実施例2−7および比較例に示す配合割合で配合した以外は、実施例1と同様にして放熱性樹脂組成物を得た。得られた放熱性樹脂組成物の諸物性を表1に示す。
(Example 2-7, comparative example)
In Example 1, the heat dissipation resin composition was obtained like Example 1 except having mix | blended the compounding ratio shown in Table 1 with the compounding ratio shown to each Example 2-7 of Table 1, and a comparative example. . Table 1 shows various physical properties of the obtained heat-dissipating resin composition.
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