JP5298750B2 - Method for producing metal porous body - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a porous metal body with a large area by securely joining sheet parts composed of metal porous materials with optional material and structure. <P>SOLUTION: In the method of producing a metal porous body 10 with which a plurality of polyhedral voids whose sides are composed of the skeletons of a metal sintered body are formed in a mutually continuous state, using a plurality of sheet parts 11 each composed of a metal porous material obtained by molding foamable slurry comprising metal powder and a foaming agent into a sheet shape, foaming the molding and thereafter performing sintering. A void ratio by the voids formed between the skeletons is 65 to 99%, the ratio of the opening ratio of the voids in the surface and back face is 15 to 85%, and the average opening size of the voids is 50 to 600 &mu;m, these sheet parts 11 are partially laminated, are compressed in a thickness direction till the vois ratio of the laminated parts reaches 40 to 98% and also the thickness thereof reaches &le;80% before the compression, and are joined to each other. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a method for producing a metal porous body.

  Conventionally, a porous metal body having a foamed structure, which is obtained by adjusting a foamable slurry containing metal powder and molding, drying, and firing the slurry, has been developed. For example, as described in Patent Document 1, this porous metal body is manufactured into a sheet shape by forming a foamable slurry into a sheet shape using a doctor blade.

  Since the porous metal body can be used for various purposes such as a catalyst carrier, a filter, a heat transfer member, etc., for example, a porous metal body having a large area is required. However, when the above-described doctor blade is used for forming, the width of the green sheet that can be formed is limited depending on the size of the forming apparatus. Even if a large-area green sheet can be formed, it is necessary to increase the size of the sintering furnace, which may cause problems in terms of manufacturing cost and installation location. Further, when a large area green sheet is sintered, it may shrink and crack. For this reason, it was difficult to produce a porous metal body having a large area by the conventional method.

On the other hand, Patent Document 1 proposes manufacturing porous metal bodies having various shapes by sintering in a state where green sheets before sintering are overlapped. According to this method, unlike the case where the sintered porous metal plates are joined to each other with a thermoplastic resin or a molten metal, a porous metal body having a large area is produced while preventing changes in physical properties at the joining portion. be able to.
JP-A-9-87707

  However, in the method of Patent Document 1, if the sintering conditions of the green sheets to be combined are not the same, sintering in the combined state is impossible, and therefore it is difficult to bond the green sheets of different metals, for example. Even if the same metal is used, for example, when the porosity is different, the shrinkage rate during sintering is different, which may cause problems such as insufficient bonding strength and deformation.

  The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and provides a porous metal body having a large area by reliably joining plate parts made of a metal porous material having an arbitrary material or structure. With the goal.

  The present invention is a method for producing a porous metal body in which a plurality of polyhedral voids whose sides are constituted by a skeleton of a sintered metal body is formed in a continuous state, and includes a metal powder, a foaming agent, The foamable slurry containing slabs is molded into a plate shape, foamed and then sintered, and the porosity due to the voids formed between the skeletons is 65% to 99%, respectively, and the voids on the front and back surfaces A plurality of plate parts made of a metal porous material having an opening area ratio of 15% to 85% and an average opening diameter of the voids of 50 μm to 600 μm are used, and these plate parts are partially laminated. The laminated portions are compressed in the thickness direction until the porosity becomes 40% or more and 98% or less and the thickness becomes 80% or less before compression, and bonded together.

  According to this manufacturing method, by laminating plate parts made of a sintered metal porous material and compressing them in the laminating direction, the skeletons of each other are intertwined through the opening of the gap at the joint surface. Can be joined. In addition, about the porosity of board components, the minimum is set to 65% in order to ensure the porosity and joining property after compression, and the upper limit is set to 99% in order to ensure strength. Further, the upper limit value and the lower limit value are set for the opening area and the average opening diameter of the voids of the plate parts in order to ensure the porous property, the bonding property and the strength. Furthermore, the thickness of the metal porous body after compression relative to the thickness of the plate parts before compression is naturally determined according to the porosity before and after compression, but in order to ensure the bondability between the plate parts The upper limit is set to 80%.

  In the manufacturing method of the present invention, plate parts made of a metal porous material are joined to each other by tangling each other's skeletons through the opening of the gap on the joining surface. Therefore, according to the present invention, metal porous materials made of different metals or metal porous materials with different porosity can be reliably bonded in any combination, and the material, area, shape, porosity. Various porous metal bodies can be realized. Moreover, since the plate parts after sintering are joined together, it is not necessary to increase the size of the molding apparatus or the sintering furnace, and an increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed. Furthermore, a thick metal porous body has been difficult to manufacture due to problems such as the formation of uniform voids in the conventional manufacturing method, but according to the manufacturing method of the present invention, a plate component having a uniform void is obtained. Since a large number of sheets can be laminated and joined, a thick metal porous body having uniform voids can be produced.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a method for producing a metal porous body according to the present invention will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), the plate components 11 are partially stacked and compressed in the stacking direction (thickness direction), so that these plate components 11 are connected to each other as shown in FIG. The metal porous body 10 in which is integrally bonded is manufactured. The plate component 11 can be compressed by rolling, press molding, or the like.

  An enlarged view of the surface of the plate component 11 is shown in FIG. The plate component 11 is a metal porous body material in which a plurality of polyhedral voids 11b each having a side constituted by a skeleton 11a of a metal sintered body are formed in a continuous state. The gap 11b is formed such that a plurality of polyhedral pores whose sides are constituted by the skeleton 11a is continuously formed, and has a plurality of openings 11c that open to the front and back surfaces.

[Porosity]
In the plate component 11 before compression, the volume of the entire gap 11b is closed to 65% or more and 99% or less. Hereinafter, the volume ratio of the void 11b is referred to as the void ratio. The porosity can be calculated from the actually measured weight with respect to the weight of the solid body of the same shape.

[Aperture ratio]
On the front and back surfaces of the plate part 11, the area of the opening 11c of the gap 11b occupies 15% or more and 85% or less. Hereinafter, the ratio of the opening area of the opening 11c on the front and back surfaces of the plate component 11 is referred to as an opening ratio. Aperture ratio, using 25 to 100-fold micrograph surface was photographed plate part 11, and the viewing area A, the area sum Ap of all openings 1 1c of the outermost surface in the visual field was measured, the following It is calculated by the following formula.
Opening ratio (%) = Ap / A × 100

[Average opening diameter]
The average opening size of the opening 11c can be represented by a diameter when the opening 11c is regarded as a circle, and hereinafter, this is referred to as an average opening diameter. The average opening diameter is an arithmetic average of the equivalent circle diameters calculated by measuring the area of each opening 11c on the outermost surface in the field of view in a 25-100 magnification photomicrograph. The average opening diameter of the plate component 11 of the present invention is 50 μm or more and 600 μm or less.

  In the manufacturing method of the present invention, a plurality of plate parts 11 are partially laminated, and the plate parts until the porosity of the laminated part is 40% or more and 98% or less by compression and the thickness is 80% or less before compression. By compressing 11, these plate parts 11 are joined together to manufacture the metal porous body 10.

[Evaluation of bonding strength]
The bonding strength when the plate parts were laminated and compressed was evaluated as follows.
As a test piece, two plate parts 30 having a width of 30 mm and a length of 100 mm are overlapped by 50 mm in the length direction in the same manner as the metal porous body 10 shown in FIGS. 1 (a), 1 (b) and FIG. The metal porous body 31 is produced by laminating and pressing these in the laminating direction. By changing the porosity, opening ratio, average opening diameter, thickness before and after pressing, etc. of the plate part 30 forming this metal porous body, as shown in Table 1, Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples of the present invention Test pieces 1 to 5 were prepared, and these test pieces were wound around a cylinder 32 having an outer diameter of 110 mm as shown in FIG.

<Example 1 and Comparative Example 1>
A plate part having a porosity of 87% before compression, an opening ratio of 24%, an average opening diameter of 104 μm, and a thickness of 0.5 mm is laminated, the thickness of the laminated portion is 0.76 mm (76% before compression), and the porosity is A test piece was prepared by compressing to 83%. In this test piece, peeling of the laminated portion by the peeling test did not occur.
On the other hand, a plate component having a porosity of 64% before compression, an aperture ratio of 24%, an average aperture diameter of 104 μm, and a thickness of 0.5 mm is laminated, and the thickness of the laminated portion is 0.82 mm (82% before compression). The test piece of Comparative Example 1 was prepared by compressing until the rate became 56%. That is, the test piece of Comparative Example 1 is made using a plate component whose porosity before compression is lower than the lower limit of the present invention, and the only difference from Example 1 is the porosity of the plate component before compression. It is. In this test piece, peeling of the laminated portion occurred by the peeling test.

<Example 2>
A plate component having a porosity of 65% before compression, an aperture ratio of 63%, an average aperture diameter of 164 μm, and a thickness of 0.5 mm is laminated, the thickness of the laminated portion is 0.80 mm (80% before compression), and the porosity is The test piece of Example 2 was prepared by compressing to 56%. That is, in Example 2, a test piece was prepared using a plate component in which the porosity before compression was the lower limit of the present invention. In this test piece, peeling of the laminated portion by the peeling test did not occur.

<Example 3 and Comparative Example 2>
A plate part having a porosity of 98.5% before compression, an opening ratio of 81%, an average opening diameter of 362 μm, and a thickness of 1 mm is laminated. The thickness of the laminated portion is 1.48 mm (74% before compression), and the porosity is The test piece of Example 3 was prepared by compressing to 98.0%. That is, in Example 3, a test piece was prepared using a plate component whose porosity after compression was the upper limit of the present invention. In this test piece, peeling of the laminated portion by the peeling test did not occur.
On the other hand, Comparative Example 2 was tested using the same plate parts as Example 3 until the thickness of the laminated portion was 1.58 mm (79% before compression) and the porosity was 98.1%. Created a piece. That is, in Comparative Example 2, the thickness after compression is within the range of the present invention, but the porosity after compression is larger than the upper limit value of the present invention. In this test piece, peeling of the laminated portion occurred by the peeling test.

<Example 4 and Comparative Example 3>
A plate part having a porosity of 83% before compression, an aperture ratio of 15%, an average opening diameter of 87 μm, and a thickness of 0.5 mm is laminated, the thickness of the laminated portion is 0.77 mm (77% before compression), and the porosity is The test piece of Example 4 was prepared by compressing to 78%. That is, in Example 4, a test piece was prepared using a plate component having an aperture ratio that is the lower limit of the present invention. In this test piece, peeling of the laminated portion by the peeling test did not occur.
On the other hand, in Comparative Example 3, plate parts having a porosity of 83% before compression, an opening ratio of 14%, an average opening diameter of 87 μm, and a thickness of 0.5 mm were laminated, and the thickness of the laminated portion was 0.77 mm (before compression). 77%), and compression was performed until the porosity became 78% to prepare a test piece. That is, compared with Example 4, the aperture ratio before compression is smaller than the lower limit value of the present invention. In this test piece, peeling of the laminated portion occurred by the peeling test.

<Example 5 and Comparative Example 4>
A plate component having a porosity of 70% before compression, an aperture ratio of 16%, an average opening diameter of 50 μm, and a thickness of 0.5 mm is laminated, the thickness of the laminated portion is 0.79 mm (79% before compression), and the porosity is The test piece of Example 5 was prepared by compressing to 62%. That is, in Example 5, a test piece was prepared using a plate component whose average opening diameter is the lower limit value of the present invention. In this test piece, peeling of the laminated portion by the peeling test did not occur.
On the other hand, in Comparative Example 4, plate parts having a porosity of 70% before compression, an opening ratio of 16%, an average opening diameter of 30 μm, and a thickness of 0.5 mm were laminated, and the thickness of the laminated portion was 0.79 mm (before compression). 79%), and compression was performed until the porosity became 62% to prepare a test piece. That is, compared with Example 5, the average opening diameter before compression is smaller than the lower limit of the present invention. In this test piece, peeling of the laminated portion occurred by the peeling test.

<Example 6 and Comparative Example 5>
A plate part having a porosity of 93% before compression, an aperture ratio of 80%, an average opening diameter of 600 μm, and a thickness of 0.5 mm is laminated, the thickness of the laminated portion is 0.78 mm (78% before compression), and the porosity is The test piece of Example 6 was prepared by compressing to 91%. That is, in Example 6, a test piece was prepared using a plate component whose average opening diameter is the upper limit value of the present invention. In this test piece, peeling of the laminated portion by the peeling test did not occur.
On the other hand, in Comparative Example 5, plate parts having a porosity of 93% before compression, an opening ratio of 80%, an average opening diameter of 612 μm, and a thickness of 0.5 mm were laminated, and the thickness of the laminated portion was 0.78 mm (before compression). 78%), and compression was performed until the porosity became 91% to prepare a test piece. That is, compared with Example 6, the average opening diameter before compression is larger than the upper limit value of the present invention. In this test piece, peeling of the laminated portion occurred by the peeling test.

  As described above, in Examples 1 to 6 of the present invention, the metal porous body 10 was not peeled even by the peel test, and it was confirmed that the two plate components 11 were securely joined. On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 1 to 5 in which the characteristics of the plate parts, the thickness after compression, and the porosity are outside the scope of the present invention, peeling occurs due to the peeling test, and the joining of the two board parts is not reliable. Was confirmed.

Here, an example of the manufacturing method of the board component 11 is demonstrated with reference to FIG. The plate component 11 is formed by forming a foamable slurry containing a metal powder and a foaming agent into a plate shape, foaming and then sintering.
<Foaming slurry preparation process>
First, a foamable slurry S containing metal powder and a foaming agent is prepared. The foamable slurry S is prepared by mixing a metal powder forming a skeleton 11a, a binder (water-soluble resin binder), a foaming agent and water, and a surfactant and / or a plasticizer as necessary. . More specifically, a slurry containing a metal powder, a binder, and water is first prepared, and then a foaming agent is added to the slurry, followed by stirring with a stirring device such as a mixer.

  Although it does not specifically limit as metal powder, Ni, Cu, Ti, Al, Ag, stainless steel, etc. are preferable from points, such as corrosion resistance. The metal powder preferably has an average particle size of 0.5 μm or more and 30 μm or less. Such a powder can be produced by an atomizing method such as a water atomizing method or a plasma atomizing method, a chemical process method such as an oxide reduction method, a wet reduction method, or a carbonyl reaction method.

  As the binder (water-soluble resin binder), methylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxyethylmethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose ammonium, ethylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, and the like can be used.

  The foaming agent is not particularly limited as long as it can generate gas and form bubbles in the slurry, and is a volatile organic solvent such as pentane, neopentane, hexane, isohexane, isopeptane, benzene, octane, toluene, etc. The water-insoluble hydrocarbon-based organic solvent can be used. The foaming agent content is preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight with respect to the foamable slurry S.

  Surfactants include anionic surfactants such as alkylbenzene sulfonate, α-olefin sulfonate, alkyl sulfonate, alkyl ether sulfate, alkane sulfonate, polyethylene glycol derivatives, polyhydric alcohol derivatives, etc. Nonionic surfactants and amphoteric surfactants can be used.

  The plasticizer is added to impart plasticity to a molded product obtained by molding a slurry. For example, polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, and glycerin, fats and oils such as coconut oil, rapeseed oil, and olive oil, petroleum ether, etc. And ethers such as diethyl phthalate, di-N-butyl phthalate, diethyl hexyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan palmitate, sorbitan stearate and the like can be used.

  Furthermore, an optional additive component may be added to improve the properties and moldability of the slurry. For example, a preservative can be added to improve the storage stability of the slurry, or a polymer compound can be added as a binding aid to improve the strength of the molded body.

Using the forming apparatus 20 shown in FIG. 5, a forming process for forming a green sheet and a foam drying process are performed from the foamable slurry S thus created.
<Molding process>
The forming apparatus 20 is an apparatus that forms a sheet using a doctor blade method. The hopper 21 stores the foamable slurry S, the carrier sheet 22 transports the foamable slurry S supplied from the hopper 21, and the carrier sheet 22. , A blade (doctor blade) 24 for forming the foamable slurry S on the carrier sheet 22 to a predetermined thickness, a constant temperature / high humidity tank 25 for foaming the foamable slurry S, and the foamed slurry are dried. A drying tank 26 is provided. The lower surface of the carrier sheet 22 is supported by the support plate P.

  In the molding apparatus 20, first, the foamable slurry S is put into the hopper 21, and the foamable slurry S is supplied onto the carrier sheet 22 from the hopper 21. The carrier sheet 22 is supported by a roller 23 and a support plate P that rotate in the right direction in the figure, and its upper surface moves in the right direction in the figure. The foamable slurry S supplied onto the carrier sheet 22 is formed into a thin plate shape by the blade 24 while moving together with the carrier sheet 22.

<Foam drying process>
Next, the thin plate-like foamable slurry S moves in the constant temperature / high humidity tank 25 under predetermined conditions (for example, temperature 30 ° C. to 40 °, humidity 75% to 95%) over 10 minutes to 20 minutes, for example. Foam. Subsequently, the slurry S foamed in the constant temperature / high humidity tank 25 moves in the drying tank 26 under a predetermined condition (for example, a temperature of 50 ° C. to 70 ° C.) over, for example, 10 minutes to 20 minutes, and is dried. Thereby, a sponge-like green sheet is obtained.

<Sintering process>
The thin sheet metal porous material is formed by degreasing and sintering the green sheet thus obtained. Specifically, for example, after removing (degreasing) the binder (water-soluble resin binder) in the green sheet under vacuum at temperatures of 550 ° C. to 650 ° C. for 25 minutes to 35 minutes, the temperature is further increased in vacuum. Sintering is performed at 700 ° C to 1300 ° C for 60 minutes to 120 minutes. The plate component 11 which comprises the metal porous body 10 of this invention can be manufactured by cut | disconnecting this metal porous material in arbitrary shapes.

  According to such a method, it is possible to form the plate component 11 having a porosity, an aperture ratio, and an average aperture diameter suitable for the method for producing a metal porous body of the present invention. When the plate parts 11 are stacked and compressed, the skeletons 11a enter each other through the openings 11c and are deformed so as to be entangled with each other, thereby joining the two adjacent plate parts 11 together.

  For example, as shown in FIG. 6, a metal porous body 40 having a large area can be manufactured by combining a plurality of plate parts 40a, 40b and 40c. This metal porous body 40 is a rectangular plate having a width of 40 mm and a length of 60 mm, one plate component 40 a that is a square plate having a side of 60 mm, and one plate component 40 b that is a square plate having a side of 40 mm. An upper layer 40B in which these plate components 40a, 40b and 40c are arranged so that the joining lines do not overlap each other is laminated on the lower layer 40A in which two plate components 40c are arranged in combination, and the lower layer 40A is compressed in the laminating direction to be the lower layer 40A and the upper layer 40B are joined to form a square plate having a side of 100 mm. That is, the metal porous body 40 having a width of 100 mm can be manufactured from a plate component having a maximum width of 60 mm.

  Moreover, as shown to Fig.7 (a), between the lower layer 40A and the upper layer 40B of the metal porous body 40, it is the board component 40a which is a square plate with each side 60mm, and the square plate with each side 40mm. A porous metal plate obtained by laminating a certain plate component 40b (FIG. 7B) and compressing the entire plate component 40a, 40b and 40c so as to have a constant thickness as shown in FIG. 7C. The mass 41 can be manufactured.

  In this metal porous body 41, four layers are laminated in the central portion 41A, two layers in the outer peripheral portion 41B, and three layers of plate parts in the portion 41C between the central portion 41A and the outer peripheral portion 41B. The porosity after compression in each portion differs depending on the number of layers. That is, when the plate parts 40a, 40b and 40c are all 0.5 mm in thickness and the porosity is 90%, and the thickness after compression is 0.5 mm, the porosity of the central portion 41A obtained by compressing the four layers is The porosity of the portion 41C in which the three layers are compressed is 70%, and the porosity of the outer peripheral portion 41B in which the two layers are compressed is 80%.

  The metal porous body 42 shown in FIG. 8A is a disk-shaped plate component 42a (diameter 40 mm), plate component 42b (diameter 70 mm), and plate component 42c (diameter 100 mm) having a porosity of 90% and a thickness of 1 mm. And as shown in FIG.8 (b), it laminated | stacked concentrically and compressed to thickness 1mm. FIG. 8C shows a cross section taken along line VIIIa-VIIIa in FIG. In the case of this metal porous body 42, three layers of plate parts are laminated in the central portion 42A, one layer in the outer peripheral portion 42B, and two layers in the portion 42C between the central portion 42A and the outer peripheral portion 42B. Therefore, the porosity after compression in each part differs according to the number of layers. In other words, the porosity of the central portion 42A obtained by compressing the three layers is 70%, the porosity of the outer peripheral portion 42B that is not compressed is 90%, and the porosity of the portion 42C that compresses the two layers is 80%. It is a high disk.

  As shown in FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b), the metal porous body 43 includes a square plate part 43a (each side 120 mm) having a porosity of 90% and a thickness of 0.5 mm, and a plate part 43b (each Side 210 mm) and the plate component 43c (each side 300 mm) are laminated with their centers aligned and compressed to a thickness of 0.5 mm. FIG. 9C shows a cross section taken along the line IXa-IXa in FIG. In the case of this metal porous body 43, five layers are laminated in the central portion 43A, two layers in the outer peripheral portion 43B, and four layers in the portion 43C between the central portion 43A and the outer peripheral portion 43B. Therefore, the porosity after compression in each part differs according to the number of layers. That is, the porosity of the central portion 43A obtained by compressing the five layers is 50%, the porosity of the outer peripheral portion 43B obtained by compressing the two layers is 80%, and the porosity of the portion 43C obtained by compressing the four layers is 60%. Is a high rectangular plate.

  That is, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, according to the manufacturing method of the present invention, plate parts having an arbitrary porosity are stacked in an arbitrary shape and number, and compressed and bonded to an arbitrary thickness. Thus, a metal porous body having an arbitrary porosity, shape and thickness can be produced. Furthermore, a metal porous body having a distribution of porosity in the surface direction can be formed by partially laminating plate parts with different numbers of layers.

In addition, this invention is not limited to the thing of the structure of the said embodiment, In a detailed structure, it is possible to add a various change in the range which does not deviate from the meaning of this invention.
For example, in the above-described embodiments, plate components having the same porosity are laminated, but plate components having different porosity can be laminated, compressed, and joined. When plate components having the same porosity are stacked and compressed, each plate component is compressed at the same rate. On the other hand, when laminating and compressing plate components with different porosity, the plate component starts to be compressed from a plate component with a large porosity until the porosity becomes equivalent to that of other plate components with a smaller porosity. Once compressed, each plate part is then compressed at the same rate. By utilizing this fact, it is possible to form a distribution of porosity in the surface direction.

It is the top view (a) and sectional drawing (b) which show the manufacturing method of the metal porous body of this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the metal porous body by the manufacturing method of the metal porous body of this invention. It is an enlarged view which shows the surface of the board component which forms the metal porous body by the manufacturing method of this invention. It is a schematic diagram which shows the peeling test which confirms the joint strength of the board components in a metal porous body. It is a schematic diagram which shows the shaping | molding apparatus of the plate components which form the metal porous body of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the metal porous body by the manufacturing method of this invention. In another example of the production method of the present invention, a perspective view (a) and a cross-sectional view (b) showing a laminated state of plate parts, and a metal porous body after compression joining along the line VIIa-VIIa in (a) It is sectional drawing (c). In another example of the production method of the present invention, a perspective view (a) and a cross-sectional view (b) showing a laminated state of plate parts, and a metal porous body after compression joining along the line VIIIa-VIIIa in (a) It is sectional drawing (c). In another example of the manufacturing method of the present invention, a perspective view (a) and a cross-sectional view (b) showing a laminated state of plate parts, and a metal porous body after compression joining along the line IXa-IXa of (a) It is sectional drawing (c).

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Metal porous body 11 Plate part 11a Frame | skeleton 11b Space | gap 11c Opening part 20 Molding apparatus 21 Hopper 22 Carrier sheet 23 Roller 24 Blade (doctor blade)
25 Constant temperature / high humidity tank 26 Drying tank 30 Plate part 31 Metal porous body 32 Cylinder 40 Metal porous body 40A Lower layer 40B Upper layer 40a, 40b, 40c Plate part 41 Metal porous body 41A Center part 41B Outer part 41C Part 42 Metal Porous body 42A Central part 42B Peripheral part 42C Parts 42a, 42b, 42c Plate component 43 Metal porous body 43A Central part 43B Peripheral part 43C Parts 43a, 43b, 43c Plate part P Support plate S Effervescent slurry

Claims (1)

A method for producing a porous metal body in which a plurality of polyhedral voids whose sides are constituted by a skeleton of a sintered metal body is formed in a continuous state,
A foamable slurry containing a metal powder and a foaming agent is formed into a plate shape, foamed and then sintered, and the porosity due to the voids formed between the skeletons is 65% or more and 99% or less, respectively. The ratio of the opening area of the voids on the front and back surfaces is 15% or more and 85% or less, and a plurality of plate parts made of a metal porous material having an average opening diameter of the voids of 50 μm or more and 600 μm or less,
These plate parts are partially laminated, and compressed in the thickness direction until the porosity of the laminated part is 40% or more and 98% or less and the thickness is 80% or less before compression. A method for producing a porous metal body, characterized by bonding to a metal.

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