JP5294820B2 - Interior door - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an interior door which has a lock device made of a small number of components. <P>SOLUTION: In this interior door, the lock device 3, which has one-side and the-other-side operation members 30 and 40, is turnably attached to a door end stile 22 of a door body 2; a knob portion 31 of the one-side operation member 30 can be freely turned to a locking position to lock the door body 2 in a closing position by coming into contact with a door stop 14 of one jamb 12 of a frame body 1, and an unlocking position to unlock the door body by being separated from the door stop 14; and the number of the components of the lock device is set small by making the knob portion 31 also serve as a lock and making the door stop 14 also serve as a lock retainer. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to an indoor door such as a bathroom door used for an entrance / exit of a bathroom and a door used for an entrance / exit of an indoor partition.

Conventionally, bathroom doors are provided with a locking device that locks the door body in a closed state.
For example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a latch receiver is attached to a vertical frame of a frame body, an operating member and a rod that moves up and down with the operating member are provided on a vertical shaft of the door body, and the latch receiver is attached to the rod. There is provided a locking device that attaches and disengages a roller, and moves the rod up and down by operating the operation member up and down, and the roller engages and disengages from the latch receiver to lock and unlock the door body to the frame body. Bathroom doors have been proposed.
Japanese Patent No. 4098727

The above-mentioned conventional bathroom door lock device has a latch receiver attached to a vertical frame, an operation member attached to a vertical rod, a rod, and a roller. Therefore, the number of parts is large. It is necessary to attach the parts to the vertical frame and downpipe, and the installation of the locking device is troublesome.
Moreover, since the lock device has many parts, it is expensive.

  An object of the present invention is to provide an indoor door having a lock device that has a small number of parts and can be easily attached.

The present invention is an indoor door in which a door body is attached to a frame body so as to be rotatable in an out-of-plane direction over a closed position and an open position,
A locking device in which the one-side operation member and the other-side operation member are connected to the door-end rod of the door body so as not to rotate with each other, and the knob portion of the one-side operation member is one side surface in the out-of-plane direction of the door-tip rod. And the knob of the other side operation member protrudes from the other side in the out-of-plane direction of the door toe and is rotatably mounted.
One of the knobs of the one-side operation member and the knobs of the other-side operation member is brought into contact with one vertical frame of the frame body when the door body is rotated in the opening direction from the closed position, and the door body is opened. A lock position for locking so as not to rotate in the direction, and an unlocking position for releasing the lock so that the door body can be rotated in the opening direction apart from the one vertical frame. It is a door.

In the present invention, when the door body is in the closed position, one of the knob portion of the one side operation member and the knob portion of the other side operation member is a door body contact surface in the door contact of the one vertical frame. It can be rotated between a locking position where the door body is locked in contact with the opposite surface in the out-of-plane direction and an unlocking position where the door body is unlocked away from the door stop.
If it does in this way, the door stop which contact | abuts when a door body is a closed position can be combined as a lock.
Further, the door stop does not get in the way when the knob at the locking position is rotated to the unlocking position.

In the present invention, the one-side operation member has a connection portion and a knob portion, and the other-side operation member has a connection portion and a knob portion,
The connecting portions are connected so as to generate an urging force that moves in a direction approaching each other in an out-of-plane direction, and to move away from the urging force by an external force in an out-of-plane direction,
The back surface of the knob portion of the one-side operation member and the back surface of the knob portion of the other-side operation member can be brought into contact with one side surface and the other side surface of the door toe by the urging force.
If it does in this way, one side operation member and the other side operation member can be firmly attached to a door-end rod without rattling.

In the present invention, by rotating the knob to the operation position and the unlocking position, an external force in the out-of-plane direction acts on the connecting portion, so that one of the one side operation member and the other side operation member is out of plane. It can be made to move in a direction away from the direction.
In this way, one of the one side operation member and the other side operation member moves in the out-of-plane direction by rotating the knob to the locking position and the unlocking position, so click when locking and unlocking. Can create a feeling

In the present invention, the connecting portion of the one-side operation member is inserted into one side hole of the door toe, the connecting portion has a shaft hole, and an opening that opens a part of the shaft hole to the outer surface. Have
The connecting portion of the other-side operation member is inserted into the other side hole of the door-end rod, inserted into the shaft hole by being elastically deformed, and a substantially U-shaped connecting plate that is in contact with the opening edge of the opening. You can have it.
In this way, the one-side operation member and the other-side operation member are inserted into the one-side hole and the other-side hole of the door toe so that the shaft hole and the connection plate can be fitted and connected. The member and the other side operation member can be easily attached to the door toe.
In addition, when a force that separates the one-side operation member and the other-side member in the out-of-plane direction is applied, the connecting plate elastically deforms and comes out of the shaft hole, so that the one-side operation member and the other-side operation member are fixed and unlocked. If this is not possible, the connecting plate comes out of the shaft hole by rotating the door body to the open side, and the door body can be opened.

  According to the present invention, since the knob portion of the lock device also serves as a lock, and one vertical frame of the frame also serves as a lock holder, the interior door has a lock device that has a small number of parts and can be easily attached. .

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a door body 2 is attached to a frame body 1 so as to be openable and closable between an open position and a closed position to form an indoor door, for example, a bathroom door.
The frame 1 has an upper frame 10, a lower frame 11, and left and right vertical frames 12, 13 connected in a square shape.
The door body 2 is formed by connecting an upper rod 20, a lower rod 21, a door rod 22 and a door bottom rod (hanging rod) 23 in a square shape, and a face member 24 is mounted therein.
A closed position in which the door butt ridge 23 is attached to the other vertical ridge 13 so as to be pivotable in the out-of-plane direction by a hinge or the like, and the door ridge 22 contacts the door stop 14 of one vertical frame 12 to close the frame body 1. And it is attached so that it can turn to an out-of-plane direction over the opening position which leaves | separates from the door stop 14 and opens the frame 1. In this embodiment, an airtight material 15 is attached to the door stop 14, and the door rod 22 contacts the door stop 14 through the airtight material 15.
A handle (handle) 25 is attached to each side of the dressing room and the bathroom side of the door toe 22, and the door body 2 can be opened and closed with the handle 25 from the dressing room side and the bathroom side.

The lock device 3 is attached to the door-end rod 22.
This locking device 3 can be locked and unlocked manually from the bathroom side and the dressing room side.
The lock device 3 is attached to a high position where the child's hand cannot reach in the door toe 22 and an adult can operate as described above, but a child cannot operate.
That is, the lock device 3 is a lock device called a child lock.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the locking device 3 connects the one side operation member 30 and the other side operation member 40 so as not to rotate with each other, and is rotatably attached to the door-end rod 22.
The one-side operation member 30 includes a knob portion 31 and a connecting portion 32.
Similarly, the other side operation member 40 includes a knob 41 and a connecting portion 42.
The one connecting portion 32 and the other connecting portion 42 are connected so as not to rotate with each other, the connecting portions 32, 42 are provided in the hollow portion of the door rod 22, and the knob portion 31 of the one-side operation member 30 is provided. It protrudes from the one side surface 22a in the out-of-plane direction of the door toe bar 22 to one side in the out-of-plane direction. For example, it protrudes to the side of the dressing room.
The knob 41 of the other side operation member 40 projects from the other side 22b in the out-of-plane direction of the door toe 22 to the other side in the out-of-plane direction. For example, it protrudes to the side of the bathroom.

By rotating the one-side operation member 30 with the knob 31 from one side in the out-of-plane direction, the other-side operation member 40 also rotates at the same time and with the knob 41 from the other side in the out-of-plane direction. When the operation member 40 is rotated, the one-side operation member 30 is also rotated at the same time.
When one of the knob portion 31 of the one-side operation member 30 and the knob portion 41 of the other-side operation member 40 is rotated from the closed position toward the open position, the one vertical frame 12, this embodiment In the embodiment, the locking position that locks the door body 2 so as not to rotate in the opening direction in contact with the door stop 14 and the solution that unlocks the door body 2 so that the door body 2 can be rotated in the opening direction apart from one vertical frame 12. It is designed to rotate to the locked position.

As described above, with the door 2 closed, it is picked from one side in the out-of-plane direction (side of the dressing room) and from the other side in the out-of-plane direction (side of the dressing room). The door body 2 can be locked or unlocked by holding and rotating the part 31 and the knob part 41 by hand.
In addition, since one of the knobs 31 and 41 also serves as a lock and the one vertical frame 12 also serves as a lock holder, the number of parts of the lock device 3 is small and can be easily attached.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the door stop 14 protrudes inward in the in-plane direction from the inner side surface 12 a in the in-plane direction of one vertical frame 12.
The knob portion 31 of the one-side operation member 30 includes a base portion 31a continuous with the connecting portion 32 and a knob piece 31b provided on the base portion 31a. One end portion 31c of the knob piece 31b is formed from the peripheral surface of the base portion 31a. Also protrudes in the in-plane direction.
The knob 41 of the other side operation member 40 has a base 41a continuous with the connecting portion 42 and a knob 41b provided on the base 41a.

When the door 2 is in the closed position and the knob 31 of the one-side operation member 30 is in the locked position, the surface 14b of the door stop 14 opposite to the door contact surface 14a, that is, the door stop 14 The knob 31 (one end 31c of the knob 31b) is opposed to the other side 14b in the out-of-plane direction opposite to the one side 14a in the out-of-plane direction facing the door body 2, and the door body 2 The knob 31 is in contact with the other side surface 14b of the door stop 14 when it is rotated toward the opening position, and is locked so that the door body 2 does not rotate in the opening direction.
As shown by the phantom line in FIG. 3, when the knob 31 is in the unlocked position, the knob 31 (one end 31c of the knob 31b) is located on the inner side in the in-plane direction than the door stop 14, and the door Unlock so that the body 2 can rotate in the opening direction.
In addition, you may make it a knob | pick part (one end part 31c of the knob | pick piece 31b) contact the other side surface 14b of the door stop 14 in the locking position.

  Thus, if the knob | pick part 31 touches the other side surface 14b of the door stop 14, the door stop 14 will not become obstructive when carrying out rotation operation with the knob | pick part 31 by hand.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the door body 2 is opened by rotating to the other side (the bathroom side) as indicated by an arrow, so that the knob 31 of the one-side operation member 30 is provided. The door body 2 can be locked in a closed state in contact with one vertical frame 12 (door stop 14).
When the door body 2 is rotated and opened to one side (side of the dressing room) in the out-of-plane direction, the knob 41 of the other side operation member 40 is one vertical frame 12 (14 per door). To touch.

Next, the detail of each part is demonstrated based on FIG. 5 and FIG.
The door rod 22 is a long material having a hollow portion 54 of one side plate 50 and the other side plate 51 in the out-of-plane direction, and one end plate 52 and the other end plate 53 in the in-plane direction.
The one side plate 50 is formed with one side hole 55 and the other side plate 51 is formed with the other side hole 56 facing each other.
The connecting portion 32 of the one-side operation member 30 is inserted into the hollow portion 54 from the one-side hole 55, and the connecting portion 42 of the other-side operation member 40 is inserted into the hollow portion 54 from the other-side hole 56, The connecting portions 32 and 42 are connected to each other in the hollow portion 54, and the lock device 3 is attached to the door-end rod 22.

The connecting portion 32 and the connecting portion 42 are connected so as to generate an urging force that moves in a direction approaching each other in the out-of-plane direction and to move away from each other in the out-of-plane direction by the external force.
For example, the connecting portion 32 of the one-side operation member 30 includes a circular support shaft 33 that is continuous with the base portion 31a, and a connecting shaft 34 that is continuous with the support shaft 33. A shaft hole 35 is formed over the shaft center 33, and the shaft hole 35 opens to the outer surface of the connecting shaft 34 through a pair of openings 36.
The support shaft 33 is rotatably fitted in one side hole 55 of the door toe bar 22, the back surface of the knob 31 is in contact with one side surface 22 a of the door toe bar 22, and the connecting shaft 34 is directed to the other side hole 56. At the same time, the shaft hole 35 opens toward the other side hole 36.

The connecting portion 42 of the other-side operation member 40 includes a circular support shaft 43 that is continuous with the base portion 41 a and a pair of connection plates 44 that are provided on the distal end surface 43 a of the support shaft 43.
The base 41a of the other side operation member 40 is rotatably fitted in the other side hole 56 of the door toe bar 22, the back surface of the knob 41 is in contact with the other side 22b of the door toe bar 22, and a pair of connecting plates 44. Is inserted into the shaft hole 35 of the connecting shaft 34.
The intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the connecting plate 44 is folded in a substantially dogleg shape toward the outside by a base inclined piece 44a on the support shaft 43 side and a tip inclined piece 44b continuous with the tip of the base inclined piece 44a. It's a song.
The tip portions of the pair of connecting plates 44 are integrally connected by an arc-shaped tip piece 45.

When the pair of connecting plates 44 are inserted into the shaft holes 35 of the connecting shaft 34, the top portions 44 c where the inclined pieces are continuous contact the inner surface of the shaft holes 35, and the base inclined pieces 44 a and the tip inclined pieces 44 b are connected to the shaft holes 35. It is elastically deformed in the axial direction.
When inserted to a predetermined position, the top 44c protrudes into the opening 36, the base inclined piece 44a and the tip inclined piece 44b are elastically restored, and the top 44c protrudes outward from the opening 36, but the base inclined piece 44a. However, it does not contact the opening edge 36a on the front side of the opening 36 and is not completely elastically restored.

As a result, as shown in FIG. 5, the connecting portion 32 of the one-side operation member 30 is moved to the other side in the out-of-plane direction (arrow a) by the contact portion between the base inclined piece 44 a and the opening edge 36 a on the tip side of the opening 36. ) And a force directed toward one side in the out-of-plane direction (arrow b) acts.
Accordingly, the coupling portion 32 and the coupling portion 42 are fitted so that an urging force that moves in a direction approaching each other in the out-of-plane direction is generated, and is moved in a direction away from each other in an out-of-plane direction. Connected.

Since it is like this, the connection part 32 and the connection part 42 are simply connected by inserting the one side operation member 30 and the other side operation member 40 from the one side hole 55 and the other side hole 56, respectively, of the door-end fence 22. it can.
In addition, the connecting portion 32 and the connecting portion 42 can be firmly connected without rattling in the out-of-plane direction, and the back surfaces of the knobs 31 and 41 are in contact with the one side surface 22a and the other side surface 22b of the door toe bar 22, The side operation member 30 and the other side operation member 40 can be securely attached without rattling.

A protrusion 46 is provided on the outer peripheral surface 43b of the support shaft 43 of the connecting portion 42 of the other side operation member 40, and a protrusion 47 is provided on the back surface of the knob 41 (base 41a). The back surface of the base 41a described above is a surface opposite to the surface on which the knob 41b is provided and is a surface in contact with the other side surface 22b of the door toe bar 22.
A rotation restricting groove 57 and a first concave portion 58 and a second concave portion 59 for generating a click feeling at the time of operation are formed in a part of the inner peripheral surface of the other side hole 56 of the door rod 22.
The protrusion 46 is inserted into the groove 57, and the protrusion 46 abuts on one end 57 a and the other end 57 b of the groove 57, thereby restricting the rotation range of the other operation member 40.
For example, the groove 57 is formed over a range of 90 degrees, and when the protrusion 46 comes into contact with the one end portion 57a, the knob portion 31 of the one-side operation member 30 is in an unlocked position away from the vertical frame 12.
When the protrusion 46 comes into contact with the other end portion 57b, the knob portion 31 of the one-side operation member 30 is in a locking position in contact with the vertical frame 12.

The protrusion 47 has a shape that fits into the first recess 58 and the second recess 59 and separates. Preferably, both end surfaces in the rotation direction of the protrusion 47 are formed in an arc shape so as to be easily separated from the first recess 58 and the second recess 59 by rotation.
For example, when the other side operation member 40 is rotated by 90 degrees, it fits into the first recess 58 or the second recess 59.
When the protrusion 47 fits into the first recess 58 or the second recess 59, the back surface of the knob 41 (base 41a) contacts the other side surface 22b of the door toe bar 22, as shown in FIG.
When the projection 47 is detached from the first recess 58 and the second recess 59, the projection 47 comes into contact with the other side surface 22b of the door toe bar 22, and the other side operation member 40 has a pair of connecting pieces 44 as shown in FIG. Elastically deforms and moves to the other side in the out-of-plane direction.

  Thus, by holding the knobs 31 and 41 of the one-side or other-side operation members 30 and 40 and rotating them, the projection 47 can be detached from the first recess 58 or the second recess 59 or fitted. Since they are gathered together, it is possible to create a click feeling during operation.

Further, the connecting portion 32 of the one side operation member 30 and the connecting portion 42 of the other side operation member 40 are elastically deformed by pushing the pair of connecting plates 44 into the shaft hole 35 of the connecting shaft 34, By pulling the one-side operation member 30 and the other-side operation member 40 away from each other, the pair of connection plates 44 and the connection shaft 34 are detached.
Therefore, when the one-side operation member 30 and the other-side operation member 40 are fixed and cannot be unlocked, the connecting portion 32 and the connecting portion 42 are disengaged as described above by opening the door body 2. The door body 2 can be opened.

In the above embodiment, although it described as a bathroom door, it is not restricted to this, It can utilize also as indoor doors, such as an indoor partition door.
Further, although the knob portion 31 is in contact with the door stop 14, it may be in contact with a part of the vertical frame 12 other than the door stop 14.
Further, the connecting plate 44 is formed in a substantially U-shape, and an urging force for moving the one connecting portion 32 and the other connecting portion 42 in the direction approaching the out-of-plane direction is generated by the elastic force of the connecting plate 44. However, an elastic body such as a coil spring may be used.

It is a schematic front view of the indoor door showing the embodiment of the present invention. It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. It is an enlarged front view of the locking device attachment part in FIG. It is BB sectional drawing of FIG. It is an expanded sectional view of the attachment state of a locking device. It is a disassembled perspective view of a locking device. It is explanatory drawing of the state which rotated the knob | pick part.

Explanation of symbols

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Frame body, 2 ... Door body, 3 ... Locking device, 12 ... One vertical frame, 14 ... Door stop, 22 ... Door tip fence, 22a ... One side surface, 22b ... Other side surface, 30 ... One side operation member, DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 31 ... Pick part, 32 ... Connection part, 35 ... Shaft hole, 36 ... Opening part, 40 ... Other side operation member, 41 ... Pick part, 42 ... Connection part, 44 ... Connection plate, 55 ... One side hole, 56 ... The other side hole.

Claims (5)

An indoor door in which a door body is attached to a frame body so as to be rotatable in an out-of-plane direction over a closed position and an open position,
A locking device in which the one-side operation member and the other-side operation member are connected to the door-end rod of the door body so as not to rotate with each other, and the knob portion of the one-side operation member is one side surface in the out-of-plane direction of the door-tip rod. And the knob of the other side operation member protrudes from the other side in the out-of-plane direction of the door toe and is rotatably mounted.
One of the knobs of the one-side operation member and the knobs of the other-side operation member is brought into contact with one vertical frame of the frame body when the door body is rotated in the opening direction from the closed position, and the door body is opened. A lock position for locking so as not to rotate in the direction, and an unlocking position for releasing the lock so that the door body can be rotated in the opening direction apart from the one vertical frame. door.   One of the knobs of the one-side operation member and the knobs of the other-side operation member is opposed to the door body contact surface in the door contact of the one vertical frame in the out-of-plane direction when the door body is in the closed position. The indoor door according to claim 1, wherein the indoor door rotates between a locked position where the door body is locked in contact with the surface and an unlocked position where the door body is unlocked away from the door stop. The one-side operation member has a connection portion and a knob, and the other-side operation member has a connection portion and a knob.
The connecting portions are connected so as to generate an urging force that moves in a direction approaching each other in an out-of-plane direction, and to move away from the urging force by an external force in an out-of-plane direction,
The indoor door according to claim 2, wherein the rear surface of the knob portion of the one-side operation member and the rear surface of the knob portion of the other-side operation member are in contact with one side surface and the other side surface of the door toe by the biasing force.   A direction in which one of the one-side operation member and the other-side operation member is separated in the out-of-plane direction by rotating the knob to the operation position and the unlocking position, so that an external force in the out-of-plane direction acts on the connecting portion. The indoor door according to claim 3, wherein the indoor door is moved. The connecting portion of the one-side operation member is inserted into one side hole of the door toe, the connecting portion has a shaft hole, and has an opening that opens a part of the shaft hole to the outer surface,
The connecting portion of the other-side operation member is inserted into the other side hole of the door-end rod, inserted into the shaft hole by being elastically deformed, and a substantially U-shaped connecting plate that is in contact with the opening edge of the opening. The interior door according to claim 3 or 4.

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